高考英语语法填空连词
和介词
HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】
第四集语法填空核心考点考点突破——连词与介词——语言学习的基础
,【考向聚焦】
历年高考题中至少有一道题要考到连词或介词。介词的考查形式多样，除了单纯考查介词外，还常考查介词与其他词的搭配。此外，在定语从句中，也常考查“介词＋关系代词”的用法。有些介词的考查频率较高，如with，beyond。连词考查较多的有：but和while，“祈使句＋and/or＋并列句”中的and和or；另外，for作为并列连词的用法也是一考点。
对应学生用书P12
用适当的连词或介词填空
1．(2013安徽，22)Before you pay a visit to a place of interest，look in your local
library________a book about it.
解析考查介词。句意：在你去一个名胜旅行之前，在你当地的图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。本题关键在于认识到动词look与选项中的介词搭配构成固定短语的时候，其中隔有短语in your local library。
答案for
2．(2013福建，29)Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess，as her children are always ________ the way whenever she tries to.
解析考查介词短语。句意：史密斯太太发现想收拾一下那些乱七八糟的东西有困难，因为每当她想要做的时候她的那些孩子总是妨碍她。
答案in
3．(2013湖北，30)An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered________ chance a long lost antique Greek vase.
解析考查短语辨析。此处表示“偶然发现了一个遗失多年的古希腊花瓶”。
答案by
4．(2013北京，26)I have an appointment ________ Dr.Smith，but I need to change it.
解析考查介词。短语为have an appointment with sb，意为“与某人预约、约会”。
答案with
5．(2013新课标Ⅱ，11)A serious study of physics is impossible________some knowledge of mathematics.
解析考查介词。句意：如果没有一点数学知识，要认真研究物理是不可能的。
答案without
6．(2013?新课标Ⅰ，34)It was a real race________time to get the project done.Luckily，we made it.
解析考查介词。句意：为了完成这项工程，这真是与时间的一次赛跑。
答案against
7．(2013?新课标Ⅰ，32)There's no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery________another man，also intelligent，fails.
解析考查并列连词。根据句意，前后两句话为两种情况的对比“一个人会做出一个重要的发现，而另一个人，也很聪明，但是失败了”。并列连词while表示对比。
答案while
8．(2013?重庆，23)It's not easy to change habits，________ with awareness and self-control，it is possible.
解析考查并列连词。句意：改变习惯不易，但如果是有意识和有自我控制能力的话，还是有可能的。前后为转折关系，用并列连词but。
答案but
对应学生用书P12
介词的普通用法
【典例1】 Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.(2009上海)
解析考查介词的用法。among表示“三者或三者以上的同类事物之间”。根据题干中“在获奖的14个人里边，中国模特占4人”可知。
答案among
【典例2】 He invited me to a dance after the show ________ Christmas Eve.(2009陕西)
解析考查介词的用法。at Christmas表示在圣诞期间；介词on后接具体的某一天。此处表示在圣诞节前夕，故用介词on。
答案on
【典例3】 Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ________ name，not case number.(2010江西)
解析句意：如今一些医院以名字来叫病人，而不是以病历号。考查固定短语。by表“方式”。
答案by
【典例4】 ________ the crisis of economy getting more and more serious，the government is searching for ways to improve people's life.(2013扬州调研)
解析句意：随着经济危机变得越来越严重，政府正在想方设法改善人们的生活。这里the crisis of economy getting more and more serious是一个短语，所以应该用介词with，表示伴随；而as，when和if后面都要跟句子。
答案With
1．—When do we need to pay the balance
—________ September 30.
解析by后接时间点，意为“不迟于”，“在……之前”。
答案By
2．Luckily，the bullet narrowly missed the captain ________ an inch.
解析句意：子弹以一寸之差未击中上尉的头部。by可表示时间、空间、距离等数量的相差。
答案by
3．A great person is always putting others' interests ________ his own.
解析句意：伟人总是把他人的利益置于个人利益之上。above意为“在……上方”符合句意。
答案above
4．________ the production up by 60%，the company has had another excellent year.
解析句意：由于产量增长了60%，该公司又有一个丰收年。
答案With
介词with的用法主要有
1．表示“和……在一起”，“由……陪同”或“有……在场”
The students went to the farm with their teachers.
学生们与他们的老师一起去了农场。
2．表示“随着……”
With time passing，they have grown into big boys and big girls.
随着时间的流逝，他们已经长成大小伙子和大姑娘了。
3．with后面加复合宾语，说明附带情况
He likes to sleep with the windows open.
他喜欢开着窗户睡觉。
4．表示“具有；带有；包括……在内”
China is a country with a long history.
中国是个历史悠久的国家。
5．表示原因或理由
The little girl was trembling with fear.
这个小女孩吓得发抖。
介词短语
【典例5】 When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster，many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________ favor of younger men.(2011湖北，30)
解析句意：在被问到他们对校长的看法时，很多老师说他们宁愿看到他让贤于更年轻的人。考查介词短语辨析。句中的step aside表示“让位，让开”，后面接介词短语in favor of表示这些老师更赞成起用更年轻的人。
答案in
【典例6】 More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities ________ lack of space.(2010福建)
解析“介词＋名词＋介词短语”多由in和for开头，常见的有in favour of(赞成)，in honour of(为了纪念，为向……表示敬意，为庆祝)，for fear of(以免)等，如for lack of(由于缺乏)。
答案for
【典例7】We give dogs time，space and love we can spare，and ________ return，dogs give us their all.(2010江西)
解析“介词＋名词”构成的固定短语也是高考的常考点，因此，熟记介词短语的意义是辨析语意的关键。常见的介词短语主要由by，for，in，on等“活跃介词＋名词”构成，如by chance/accident(偶然)，on purpose(故意)，in return(反过来)。
答案in
5．Do you think this shirt is too tight ________ the shoulders
解析考查介词。句意：你觉得这件衬衣的肩部是不是太紧了across表示“从一边到另一边”，符合句意。
答案across
6．An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ________ it.
解析考查介词的用法。句意：达成协议似乎不可能，因为大多数委员会成员反对。against“反对”，符合句意。
答案against
1．动词＋介词
account for说明agree on对……达成协议begin with以……开始come across碰见go into调查keep from阻止look for寻找stand for代表agree with 同意(某人意见) answer for对……负责wait for等待decide on对……作出决定head for向……前进live on靠……生活look into调查stick to坚持agree to同意(某种安排等)aim at针对call for要求get into进入hear from接到……的信、电话look after照顾run into碰到wait on招待
2．动词＋副词＋介词
add up to合计达……come up with提出get on with与……相处融洽look down upon 看不起look up to敬仰(某人)put up with忍受come up against遭到反对do away with废除keep up with跟上look forward to盼望make up for弥补stand out for坚决要求come up to达到get down to开始认真考虑live up to不辜负(期望)look out for 当心run out of用完stick out for坚持要求
3．动词＋名词＋介词
catch sight of突然看见make room for为……腾出地方take pride in以……为荣make friends with和……交朋友pay attention to注意show interest in对……感兴趣make fun of取笑take care of照顾take part in参加
含有介词的成语
【典例8】 We hadn't planned to meet.We met ________ chance.
解析by chance为固定搭配，意为“偶然”。
答案by
【典例9】 His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ vain because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.
解析句意：他为这个项目筹集资金的努力徒劳无功，因为没有人愿意从腰包里掏一分钱。in vain意为“徒劳”，符合句意。
答案in
7．He was a good student and scored ________ average in most subjects.
解析句意：他是一个好学生，大多数学科的分数在平均分之上。above表示“(数目、数量、水平、年龄)超过，多于”，符合句意。
答案above
8．Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems.
解析考查介词。句意：有时候，解决食品安全问题的答案并不太难寻求。answer to表示“(问题)的答案”，是固定搭配。本句中的food safety problems被从proper answers的后面移至现在的位置，从而加大了此题的解题难度。
答案to
揭密常考的介词成语
(1)含有at的成语
at a time一次at least至少at the same time同时
at all costs不惜一切代价at most至多at times有时候at first最初at once立即at will任意地at last最后at present目前at work起作用
(2)含有by的成语
by accident偶然by day/night白天/夜间by heart能背诵by turns轮流by birth出身by no means绝不by chance偶然by mistake错误地by the way顺便说一下by chance偶然by mistake错误地by the way顺便说一下
(3)含有in的成语
in a sense从某种意义上说in case假使in fact实际上in one's opinion在某人看来in other words换句话说in short总之in the long run从长远来看
in advance事先in store必将发生in general一般说来in no time立刻in public公开地in vain徒劳in time及时in the meantime同时in danger处于危险中in turn轮流in order井井有条in return作为回报in the end最后in all总共
(4)含有on的成语
on average平均on foot步行on sale在出售on the way在途中on business出差on holiday在休假on strike罢工on time准时on duty值日on behalf of代表on the contrary相反on the spot当场on fire着火on purpose故意地on the other hand另一方面
(5)含有out of的成语
out of breath气喘吁吁out of date过时out of order发生故障out of patience失去耐心out of work失业out of control失去控制out of doors 在户外
out of question毫无疑问out of reach拿不到out of the question不可能out of danger 脱险out of fashion不合时尚out of luck倒霉out of shape变形out of touch失去联系
并列连词
【典例10】 Find ways to praise your children often，________ you'll find they will open their hearts to you.(2011山东)
解析句意：设法常常表扬你的孩子，这样你就会发现他们会向你敞开心扉。考查并列连词。从句意连贯判断应用and表顺承关系。
答案and
【典例11】 They wanted to charge $5，000 for the car，________we managed to bring the price down.
解析两个分句之间是转折关系，故用并列连词but。
答案but
【典例12】 In some places women are expected to earn money ________ men work at home and raise their children.
解析此处是对women和men的分工进行对比，故用while，而不用but。
答案while
【典例13】 John plays basketball well，________ his favorite is badminton.
解析yet是并列连词，表示转折。
答案yet
【典例14】 He found it increasingly difficult to read，________ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
解析for在此引出表示原因的并列分句。
答案for
【典例15】 Stand over there ________ you'll be able to see the oil painting better.
解析此并列句的结构为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”。祈使句表示条件，and在此引出表示结果的并列分句。
答案and
9．Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can，________ you will see more progress over time.
解析这是一个“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构。后面的陈述句表达的是前面祈使句顺承的结果，所以用and。
答案and
10．—I wonder how much you charge for your services.
—The first two are free ________ the third costs $30.
解析while是并列连词，表示对比，意为“而”。
答案while
11．It is often said that the joy of traveling is ________ in arriving at your destination
________ in the journey itself.
解析not...but...构成固定句式，意为“不……而……”，but为并列连词。
答案not；but
12．I thought we'd be late for the concert，________ we ended up getting there ahead of time. 解析两个分句在意义上是转折关系，故用but。
答案but
13．You have failed two tests.You'd better start working harder，________you won't pass the course.
解析考查“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”。因为祈使句与后面的陈述句所表达的内容是对立的关系，故用or(否则)。
答案or
14．Help others whenever you can________you will make the world a nicer place to live in. 解析此并列句的结构为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”。and意为“那么”，引出表示结果的并列分句。
答案and
做并列连词的when和while
(1)when还可用作并列连词，其意思为“这时，那时”，相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式：①sb was doing sth when...②sb was about to do/going to do/on the point of doing sth when...③sb had just done sth when...如：We were having a meeting when someone broke in.我们正在开会，这时突然有人闯了进来。We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain.我们正打算动身，这时突然下起了雨。(2)while作为并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比。如：He likes pop music，while I am fond of folk music.他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。对应学生用书P15用适当的介词或连词填空1．Some people do as they please regardless ________ what the result will be.解析结合上下文的意
思可知应选regardless of(不管……)。答案of2．She is ________ a growing number of Chinese people who are finding it increasingly difficult to find the time to read each day.解析among表示是三者以上的人或物当中的一员，相当于one of。答案among3．I know nothing about the young lady ________ she has just come back from Great Britain and got a doctor's degree.解析except that后接从句。答案except that4．Guangdong lies ________ the south of China and Fujian is ________ the east of Guangdong.Hainan is ________ the coast of the mainland.解析表示位置关系的几个介词中，in指位于某个范围之内，on指与……接壤，to指位于某个范围之外，off指在离……有一定距离的海上。答案in；on；off5．Our company has arranged me to go on a business trip to Shenzhen next week，but I will drop in on my friend in Guangzhou first.In other words，I will go to Shenzhen
________ way of Guangzhou.解析by way of意为“经由，取道”。第二句意思：我将取道广州去深圳。答案by6．In Hangzhou，Mr.Black was so struck ________ the beauty of nature that he stayed ________ another night.解析介词by后接动作的发出者。stay for another night意为“再住一晚”。答案by；for7．Wuhan and Chongqing are among the most important cities in China ________ terms of their size and population.解析in terms of 意为“就……而言”。句意：就规模和人口数而言，武汉和重庆在中国都算举足轻重的城市。答案in8．His best－known painting that is ________ all praise will be on show in the National Gallery early next month.解析be beyond all praise意为“倍受赞誉”。答案beyond9．—What do you want to do ________ those old boxes—To put things in when I move to the new flat.解析to put things in表明those old boxes是被用作工具，故选介词with。答案with10．The number of the employees has grown from 1，000 to 1，200.This means it has risen ________ 20 percent.解析by后接增长或减少的幅度；to后接增长或减少后达到的具体数量。答案by11．Knowledge is the food of thought ________，as long
as it is put in our brain，we will grow wiser.解析and连接两个并列分句，表示联合关系。答案and12．There is still much to discuss；________，we shall return to this topic at the next meeting.解析根据句意，此处应填表示“因此”、“所以”之意的词，故选therefore。答案therefore13．It's really very dangerous.One more step，________ the baby will fall into the well.解析此句的句型结构为：祈使句＋and＋陈述句。并列连词and在此意为“那么”。One more step＝Take one more step。答案and14．Information technology is taught in most schools，________ we have entered the information era.解析
for可用作表因果关系的并列连词，连接两个分句时，后一分句对前一分句进行解释。答案for15．I've taught him，several times，________ he still doesn't know how to do it correctly.解析虽然我教了他几次，但是他仍然不知道怎么正确地做。答案but提示课后完成《专题提升训练四》
2016高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. Passage 2 (2015?新课标全国Ⅱ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition”a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat
2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习，值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)．[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根
高考英语语法填空专项训练——连词 1.He seldom answered questions for fear he might be wrong. 2.But nothing changed until midterm, Mary Anne ,a student teacher,was appointed to our classroom. 3.In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought．They had collect 175 teeth. 4.If ever she gets into any situation she might be expected to read or write , she fishes around in her bed for the spectacles case(眼镜盒), finds it’s empty . 5.It has never occurred to the children their mother can’t read . 6.While he’s away she copes with any situations by explaining that she can’t do anything she’s discussed it with her husband . 7.people like to eat is various from cultural to cultural . https://www.doczj.com/doc/af1152601.html,pared with people in the West , Chinese people used to eat more grain ,more vegetables and less meat , is a good eating habit . 9.The clock was just striking eleven I heard a noise
高考语法填空专题训练 一 Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under 二 The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see. 31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三
高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.
高考英语语法填空连词和 介词 Last revision date: 13 December 2020.
第四集语法填空核心考点考点突破——连词与介词——语言学习的基础 ,【考向聚焦】 历年高考题中至少有一道题要考到连词或介词。介词的考查形式多样，除了单纯考查介词外，还常考查介词与其他词的搭配。此外，在定语从句中，也常考查“介词＋关系代词”的用法。有些介词的考查频率较高，如with，beyond。连词考查较多的有：but和while，“祈使句＋and/or＋并列句”中的and和or；另外，for作为并列连词的用法 也是一考点。 对应学生用书P12 用适当的连词或介词填空 1．(2013安徽，22)Before you pay a visit to a place of interest，look in your local library________a book about it. 解析考查介词。句意：在你去一个名胜旅行之前，在你当地的图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。本题关键在于认识到动词look与选项中的介词搭配构成固定短语的时候，其中 隔有短语in your local library。 答案for 2．(2013福建，29)Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess，as her children are always ________ the way whenever she tries to. 解析考查介词短语。句意：史密斯太太发现想收拾一下那些乱七八糟的东西有困难，因为每当她想要做的时候她的那些孩子总是妨碍她。 答案in 3．(2013湖北，30)An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered________ chance a long lost antique Greek vase. 解析考查短语辨析。此处表示“偶然发现了一个遗失多年的古希腊花瓶”。 答案by 4．(2013北京，26)I have an appointment ________ Dr.Smith，but I need to change it. 解析考查介词。短语为have an appointment with sb，意为“与某人预约、约会”。 答案with 5．(2013新课标Ⅱ，11)A serious study of physics is impossible________some knowledge of mathematics. 解析考查介词。句意：如果没有一点数学知识，要认真研究物理是不可能的。 答案without 6．(2013?新课标Ⅰ，34)It was a real race________time to get the project done.Luckily，we made it. 解析考查介词。句意：为了完成这项工程，这真是与时间的一次赛跑。 答案against 7．(2013?新课标Ⅰ，32)There's no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery________another man，also intelligent，fails.
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （1） In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18! （2） Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” （3） People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,
A bus in essma nl ost his wallet. There was pie nty of money in it. So he _61 (make) a promise, Ifsomeone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ll give half the money to him. A dustma n found the wallet in the dustb in. He sent it back to the loser. But the bus in essma n cha nged his 63 . There was still a diam ond ring in the wallet, said the loser, I won money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me! I ve n ever see n a diam ond ring in the wallet, e dustma n. said th They bega n to quarrel 65 (viole nt). The dustma n became angry and took the bus in essma n to see a judge. After the judge heard what 66 (happe n) to them, he said to the bus in essma n, I m sure you are an hon est man .It s tiruedhosiyouvallet 67 there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68 money in this wallet. I don t thi nk it 69 s . Wait for some time. Perhaps some one will be able to return your wallet to you. Then the judge tur ned to the dustma and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you. 2 Recently, a survey 1 (carry) out by a website about the common view on students who graduate 2 Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewed companies think that they are 3 (satisfy) with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don t think 6 (high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 7 their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many 8 (complain). As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9 is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University. In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That 10 asgraduate claims that he himself is rubbish. 3 71 we all kno w, life is full of dreams and havi ng a good dream is of great importanee in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can t make progress and countries can t develop . And I hold the strong belief every one, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, j unior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good thin gs, however, costs nothing! What' s more, it is importa nt to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 ____ are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If t gi 73
高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.
高中英语语法练习介词和连词（5） 1.The doctor will be free _______. A. 10 minutes later B. after 10 minutes C. in 10 minutes D. 10 minutes after 2.Did you have trouble ______the post office ? A. to have found B. with finding C. to find D. in finding 3.We offered him our congratulations ______ his passing the college entrance exams. A. at B. on C. for D. of 4.If you keep on , you ’ll succeed _______. A. in time B. at one time C. at the same time D. on time 5. —How long has this bookshop been in business? —______1982. A. After B. In C. Form D. Since 5.The train leaves at 6:00 pm. So I have to be at the station ______5:40 pm. at the latest. A. until B. after C. by D. around 7.Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard; _______, you failed. A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time 8.I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some _______. A. at last B. in case C. once again D. in time 9.______production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A. As B. For C. With D. Through 10.Faced ______serious flooding , the victims got aid from all parts of the country. A. with B. by C. to D. about 11.It took them long to be accustomed ______the local food and customs. A. to B. of C. in D. for https://www.doczj.com/doc/af1152601.html,e and see me ______two or three _______. A. for…days B. after…days C. in…days’ time D. during…day time 13.For miles around me there was nothing but a desert , without a single plant or tree ______. A. in sight B. on earth C. at a distance D. in place 14.I wanted two seats ______Madame Curie for Friday night , so I rang the cinema to see if I could book two tickets. A. of B. about C. to D. for 15.______ most students, she was always well prepared and never came to class late. A. Like B. As C. For D. To 16.Washington , a state in the US, was named _____one of the greatest American presidents. A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of 17.The number of the employees has grown from 1,000 to 1,200 . This means it has risen ______20 percent . A. by B. at C. to D. with 18.The suit fitted him well ______the color was a little brighter. A. expect for B. except that C. except when D. besides 19.—You seem to show interest in cooking . —What ? ______, I’m getting tired of it . A. On the contrary B. To the contrary C. On the other hand D. To the other hand 20.The lady is not in the mood ______going on a sightseeing trip. A. of B. for C. in D. to 21.Beijing is an ancient capital ________ a history of 3000 years. A. on B. of C. for D. with 22.We need fifteen more people ______our team to do the job.