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2011学年八年级(上)单元测试题(第6单元问卷-答卷-答案)

Book 3 Unit 6 Job 单元测验

Class_________ Name_________ No.________ Marks________

一单项选择(每小题1分,共15分):

1. Chinese ______ by more and more people around the world.

A. speaks

B. is speaking

C. is spoken

D. spoken

2. We had better ______ our environment or we can’t live on the earth one day.

A. to protect

B. protecting

C. protect

D. protected

3. He always writes ______, but his sister always writes ______. She often makes some writing mistakes.

A. carelessly, carelessly

B. careful, careless

C. carefully, carefully

D.carefully, carelessly

4.______ her good memory, she learns new words easily.

A. Without

B. With

C. Of

D. Because

5. He’s ______ at swimming than his twin brother.

A. best

B. good

C. well

D. better

6. Young children should enjoy ______ their parents with the housework.

A. to help

B. help

C. helping

D. helps

7. Can you give me a hand? I am not _______ to push the big stone away.

A. enough strong

B. enough strongly

C. strongly enough

D. strong enough

8. Come and visit my studio. It’s very near, only 500 metres ______.

A. away

B. long

C. tall

D. far

9. The teacher made us ______ down the words.

A. write

B. to write

C. writing

D. written

10. My dog ______ the park last Saturday.

A. is taken to

B. was taken to

C. took to

D. takes to

11. It doesn’t matter what people say ______ you enjoy singing.

A. when

B. that

C. as long as

D. as

12. Let’s s top ______ and have a rest. I am really tired.

A. dance

B. dancing

C. to dance

D. danced

13.The flowers must ______ every day in summer.

A. water

B. watered

C. be watered

D. watering

14. The little boy lost his money, and he didn’t know ______.

A. what to do

B. how to do

C. what to do it

D. how do

15. ----- What do you think of the job, Tim? ----- ______.

A. It’s great, I like it very much.

B. Good idea.

C. Good luck.

D. That’s true.

二语法选择(每小题1分,共10分):

Can a computer think? That depends __1__ what you mean by “think”. If __2__ out a mathematical problem is “thinking”, then a computer can “think” and do __3__ than a man. Of course, most mathematical problems can be worked out quite exactly by __4__ certain processes again and again. Surely, if a computer can be made complex(复杂的) enough, it can be

as __5__ as we are. If it can be made as complex as a human brain, it can be the equal of a human brain and __6__ whatever a human brain can do.

But how long will it take __7__ a computer complex enough to replace the human brain? Perhaps it will not be long if we __8__ our mind to do something. If we want to make a computer as complex as __9__ brains, we will perhaps need to build a new kind of computer first. It should be at least complex enough to desigh __10__ kind of computer more complex than itself.

1. A. on B. at C. in D. of

2. A. work B. worked C. to work D. working

3. A. fast B. fastest C. much faster D. more fast

4. A. repeated B. repeating C. repeat D. repeats

5. A. clever B. less clever C. cleverer D. cleverest

6. A. did B. do C. does D. doing

7. A. built B. building C. to build D. build

8. A. will make B. made C. to make D. make

9. A. us B. our C. we D. ourselves

10. A. another B. other C. the other D. the others

三完形填空(每小题1分,共10分):

Most people have jobs.They go to work nearly every day. Some people are __1__. They have interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Some people are unlucky. Their __2__ are not so interesting, or they don’t make much money. The best jobs are often the most __3__. It takes people a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors will still study for at least six years after __4__ school.

Many young players do their work __5__. Football and tennis stars are usually __6__ 35 years old. Older people usually can not play these sports very well. They cann’t __7__ fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it wonderfully.

Most people __8__ until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have __9__ free time. Some people never retire. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work till they __10__. Their work is their life.

1. A. happy B. lucky C. angry D. clever

2. A. jobs B. homes C. hobbies D. studies

3. A. different B. beartiful C. difficult D. meaningful

4. A. entering B. studying C. reading D. finishing

5. A. slowly B. quickly C. successfully D. carelessly

6. A. over B. under C. at D. above

7. A. jump B. walk C. speak D. move

8. A. work B. study C. play D. live

9. A. a little B. most C. a lot of D. least

10. A. die B. retire C. become famous D. feel tired

四阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分):

阅读下列短文,完成以下任务:1(第1-8题)从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 2 (第9-10题)根据短文信息,回答问题。

(A)

A famous writer was visiting Japan. One day he was invited to give a speech to a large group of

students at a university. As most of them could not understand English, he had to have an interpreter.

During his speech he told an interesting story. The story went on for a long time. At last he stopped to allow the interpreter to change it into Japanese, but he was very surprised when the man did this in a few seconds. After the interpreter finished translating, all the students laughed loudly.

After the speech, the writer thanked the interpreter for his good work and then said to him, “Now please tell me how you translated that long story of mine into such a short Japanese one.” “I didn’t tell the story at all,” the interpreter answered with a smile. “I just said,‘the honourable (尊敬的) writer has just told a funny story. You will all laugh, please. ’”

1. Where was the speech given?

A. In China

B. In the UK.

C. In Japan.

D. In the USA.

2. What does the underlined word “interpreter” mean in Chinese?

A. 助手

B. 翻译

C. 导演

D. 代言人

3. How long did it take the interpreter to translate the long story?

A. A long time.

B. A few minutes.

C. A few seconds.

D. A few hours.

4. What kind of school did the students come from?

A. A university. .

B. A middle school.

C. A primary school.

D. A. nurse school.

5. Why did the students laugh?

A. Because they understood the story.

B. Because the story was funny.

C. Because the interpreter told them to.

D. Because the speech was finished.

(B)

Long, long ago there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people moved from place to place over the land, hunting animals for food.

No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it.

People began to live near one another. And so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew very big. When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The villlages grew very big. And cities came into being.

Today some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?

6. The best title of the passage should be ______.

A. Cities or Villages

B. Back to Towns

C. How Cities Grew

D. People and Animals

7. We can learn from the passage that ______.

A. people like to work only in big cities

B. some people don’t like to live in big cities

C. there will be no small towns in the future

D. it is better to live in cities than in villages

8. In what order did people do the following things?

a. Worked in villages.

b. Lived near the factories.

c. Learned to grow foo

d.

d. Built factories.

e. Began to live near each other.

A. d, b, a, e, c

B. e, a, c, d, b

C. c, e, a, d, b

D. a, c, d, e, b

9. The underlined word “they”in the second paragraph refers to (指的是)

____________________.

10. When factories were built, where did more and more people live?

____________________.

五写作(共四节,满分30分)

第一节单词拼写根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词(每小题1分,共5分)。

1. Why are you s______ doing your homework? It’s very late. You should go to b ed now.

2. When you are eating, don’t s______ the food quickly. It’s not good for your health.

3. I usually spend some of my pocket money on books and keep the r______ in the bank.

4. A cook must have a good s______ of smell.

5. It’s hard to r______ the gum(口香糖) from the floor.

第二节选择适当的短语填空(每小题1分,共5分)。

break down, make apologies, have the experience of, apply for,

have the ability to

1. When you do something wrong, you should ______.

2. We all ______ study English well if we put our hearts into it.

3. My bike ______ on my way to school so I was late.

4. If you want to get this job, you should ______ being a secretary before.

5. Only a few students can ______ the scholarship(奖学金) in our school.

第三节完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每格1分,共10分)。

我的同学经常下课后讲笑话。

My classmates often ______ ______ after class.

竹子通常用于做筷子。

Bamboo ______ usually ______ ______ make chopsticks.

我们都有能力靠自己生活。

We all ______ ______ ______ to live on our own.

别嘲笑她,那是不礼貌的。

Don’t ______ ______ her. It’s impolite.

第四节书面表达(10分)。

假设你父亲的职业是一名小丑,请描述一下他和他的工作。约80个单词。

提示词:well built, height, hair, eyes, do card tricks, humour, parties, at weekends, be busy at

My father is a middle-aged man.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________

Book 3 Unit 6 Job 单元测验(答卷)

Class_________ Name_________ No.________ Marks________

一.单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)

1

3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

11

12

13

14

15

语法选择(共10分,每小题1分)1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

四. 阅读理解(共20分,每小题2分)1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9. ____________________________________________________________

10.____________________________________________________________

五.写作。(共四节,共30分)

第一节单词拼写(共5分,每小题1分)

1. ___________

2. ___________

3. ___________

4. ___________

5. ___________

第二节选词填空(共5分,每小题1分)

1._________________________ 2. ______________________ 3. __________________ 4. __________________________ 5. _________________________

第三节完成句子(共10分,每空格1分)

1. ___________ ___________

2. ___________ ___________ _________

3. __________ __________ __________

4. __________ __________

第四节书面表达(10分)

My father is a middle-aged man. ______________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

Book 3 Unit 6 Job 单元测验(参考答案)

一.单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15 C C D B D C D A A B C B C A

语法选择(共10分,每小题1分)1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

A

D

C

B

A

B

C

D

B

A

完形填空(共10题,共10分,每小题1分)1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

B

A

C

D

C

B

D

A

C

A

四.阅读理解(共20分,每小题2分)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

C

B

C

A

C

C

B

C

8. People.

9. Near the factories.

五.写作(共四节,共30分)

第一节.单词拼写(共5分,每小题1分)

1. still

2.swallow

3. rest

4. sense

5. remove

第二节.选词填空(共5分,每小题1分)

1. make apologies

2. have the ability to

3. broke down

4. have the experience of

5. apply for

第三节.完成句子(共10分,每空格1分)

1. tell jokes

2. is, used to

3. have the ability

4. laugh about / at

第四节书面表达(10分)

My father

My father is a middle-aged man. He is well built, of average height. He has short, black hair and two big bright eyes.

He often uses cards to do card tricks to make people laugh, likes to play juggling. These things are very interesting and lovely. Can you guess what his job is?

Yes, he is a clown. He has a great sense of humour, and his job is to tell jokes and make people laugh. He often goes to people’s parties and to festivals. He also usually works in the evenings and at weekends. He is very busy at Christmas and at other holiday times. He likes his job very much.

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