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八年级上短语

八年级上短语
八年级上短语

Unit 6

1.an engineer 一名工程师an experienced teacher 一名有经验的老师

an hour 一小时an uncle 一位叔叔an unusual party 一个不寻常的派对

an article 一篇文章an 8/18/80/11-year-old boy 一个八/十八岁/八十/十一岁的男孩

a computer programmer 一名电脑程序设计师 a one-way train 一辆单程列车

a cook一名厨师 a pianist 一名画家 a university 一个大学 a UFO 一个不明飞行物a violinist一名小提琴家 a scientist一位科学家

a pilot一名飞行员 a race car driver 一名赛车手

2.grow(grew)up 长大

3.go to a cooking school 去一所厨师学校

4.take/have singing lessons take/have an acting lesson

5.keep on doing sth(kept)不断地做某事eg:keep on writing stories

keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事

keep doing sth 一直做某事

keep + adj. 保持...的

keep + sb/sth+ adj 使某人/某物处于某个状态

keep sth to oneself 保密

keep a bird 养鸟

6.be sure about make sure be sure to do sth

对……有把握确保;一定确定做某事

7.be good at 擅长于

be good with 擅长与...相处

be good for 对...有好处

be good to=be friendly to=be kind to sb 对某人友好

8.be able to do sth 能够做某事有人称和数的变化

9.can 情态动词无人称和数的变化,用于一般现在时和过去时(could)

10.try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事

11.take medicine 喝药

12.at/in a university在一所大学go to college/university 上大学

13.send…to…把...发送给... send sb sth/send sth to sb eg:send articles to magazines 15.感官动词

sound/feel/taste/smell/look + adj. sound/feel/taste/smell/look like+ n./句子

16.make resolutions 制定计划

17.make promises to sb 对某人许诺promise to do sth承诺做某事

18.at the beginning of the year在新年伊始

begin/start to do sth =begin/start doing sth 开始做某事

like/love to do sth=like/love doing sth 喜欢做某事

19.have to do with self-improvement 与自我提高有关

20.take up doing sth 开始从事做某事take up a new hobby

finish doing sth 完成做某事practice doing sth 练习做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事enjoy doing sth 享受做某事have problems (in) doing sth 做某事有困难

have fun/enjoy oneself/have a good time (in) doing sth 愉快地做某事

21.make a weekly plan for schoolwork 为功课制定周计划

22.have one thing in common 有一个共同点

23.relationship with…与...的关系eg:relationship with family and friends

24.discuss sth with sb 与某人讨论某事

25.the meaning of resolutions/words 决心/单词的意义

26.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人ask for help 寻求帮助

27.too+adj+to+V原太....样而不能做某事

28.forget to do sth 忘记要做某事forget doing sth忘记做过某事

remember to do sth 记得要去做某事remember doing sth 记得做过某事

try to do sth 努力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事

stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事stop doing sth 停止正在做的事

go on to do sth 继续做某事(中间有停止)go on doing sth 不间断继续做某事

stay out to do sth 熬夜为了做某事stay out doing sth 熬夜做某事

29.将来时写作文的句型

Will + V原将要做某事I will buy a big house.b

Be going to + V原打算做某事I am going to buy a big house.

现在进行时表将来(表示位置转移的词,如come, go, arrive,leave)

Want/plan/decide/hope/wish/would like to do sth

(非谓语动词用动词不定式,refuse/learn 拒绝/学做某事teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事Have (no/enough/) time to do sth (没)有(足够的)时间做某事

be/get ready to do sth =prepare to do sth 准备好做某事)

30.what to do/ how to do it/that

二.句型

1.When 引导时间状语从句,主将从现,主现在从现在

①What are you going to be when you grow up?

What is he going to be when he grows up?

②What do you want to be when you grow up?

What does he want to be when he grows up?

Unit7

1.be free (免费的,自由的)free v.使自由

2.on computers/paper 电脑上/纸上

3.live to (be) 200 years(old) 活到200岁

4. a little(有一点儿)/little(几乎没有)/less/much+不可名less free time

(quite) a few(有一点儿)/few(几乎没有)/ quite a few(相当多的)/fewer/many +可名复

fewer trees

Some /lots of=a lot of 既可加可名复又可加不可名

5. in the future 在未来

6.in 100 years 一百年以后,in +一段时间用将来时,用how soon (多久以后)提问

for two days 两天,for + 一段时间用于各种时态,用how long (多久)提问

7.be like 像是....样子

8. be out of danger 脱离危险

be in (great) danger/be dangerous 处于(极大的)危险中/危险的

9.live on the space station/earth 住在太空站/地球上

10.fly rockets to the moon = fly to the moon by rocket 乘火箭飞往月球

fly.....to... 乘坐....到.....

13.plant(v. 种植) trees/flowers plant (n.) 植物

14.play a part in doing sth (saving the earth) 在某事上发挥作用

15.I'll=I will won't=will not

16.much/little pollution(不可名)多的/少的污染

less fresh water (不可n)更少的干净的水

17.①人+spend (time/money) (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事

V过spent

(time/money) on sth. 在做...上花费时间/金钱

(time) with sb. 与某人开心度过时间

②人+ pay (paid)for sth 某人为某物付费

③sth cost(cost) sb + 金钱某物花费某人多少钱

④It takes(took) sb some time to do sth 做某事话费某人多长时间

18.be polluted(adj.) 被污染的

19.live in an apartment 住在公寓

20.there be 句型的将来时

There will/Won't be(+名词) .... Will there be...? Yes, there will./No, there won't. There is going to be(+名词) ....

21.over and over again 不断重复的一次又一次的

22.such +adj+n.= so + adj such interesting jobs = so interesting the jobs /

Such a good boy = so good a boy

23.人+get/be bored 厌烦的人做主语,-ed结尾;修饰物,-ing 结尾。

bored interested relaxed excited surprised bore interest relax excite surprise boring interesting relaxing exciting surprising

24.the same things as we do (the same ...as...) 和我们做相同的事

25.be + adj + to do sth 做某事是....的

It's + adj+(for sb) + to do sth 做某事(对某人来说)是...的形容词修饰事情It’s interesting for me to play games. 做游戏对我来说是有趣的。

It's + adj+(of sb ) + to do sth 某人是...的做某事

It's very kind of you to help us. 帮助我们你是友好的。形容词修饰人26.agree/disagree with sb 同意/不同意某人(看法/观点)

agree on sth 就某事达成一致

agree to do sth 同意做某事

27.may (might) + V原或许可能,表示不确定的猜测

28.hundreds of +n复(years)=a lot of / lots of years

hundred 有具体数字不加s不加of, 无具体数字时既加s又加of

29.some.... others (一些人...剩余的其他人...)

other(adj.) + 可名复=others 其他的一部份

one... the other 一个...(两者中的)另一个...

the others 剩余的全部

another+可名单泛指三者或三者以上的又一再一

another + 数词+ 可名复= 数词+ more +可名复another ten minutes = ten more minutes

another two days=two more days

30.fall(fell) down 倒塌/ 倒下Cut (cut)down 砍倒

Write down 写下put down 放下

31.look for... 寻找(过程)

find (found)找到,发现(结果)

find out 经过一番努力查明事情的真相

32.be / seem possible (impossible) 可能/似乎不可能的

33.during the week 一周期间

34.take / have a holiday 去度假

35.much schoolwork / housework /homework不可n

36.复合不定代词,由some-,any-,no-,every 与-body,-thing,-one 构成

①做主语时,谓语动词用单三No one /Nobody knows him.

②由some-构成的词用于肯定句和征求意见并希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;由any-构成的词用于疑问句和否定句中。

③形容词修饰不定代词后置

④不定代词+不定式I have something to do. 我有一些事要做。

37.fly up into the sky. 飞向天空

38.be scared/ be afraid害怕的,吓人的

39.a piece of paper 一张纸

40.many tall buildings 许多的高楼

+n复

41.in the sky/space 在天空/太空in the sea海里

42.move to other planets 搬到其他星球上

+n复

move to sp.(地点名词)

43.world peace 和平世界

Unit8

1.make的用法小结

(1)实义动词;制作……(使半成品制成成品)

a banana milk shake 香蕉奶昔

make a strawberry milk shake 制作一份草莓奶昔

an apple milk shake 苹果奶昔

make tea 沏茶

make a turkey dinner 做一顿火鸡餐

make Russian soup 制作罗宋汤

make fruit salad(不可数名词)做水果沙拉

make popcorn(不可数名词)做爆米花

make sb. sth.=make sth. for sb.

(为某人制作某物cook /buy 有类似用法)

(2)使役动词;使……/让……

make sb. do sth. Eg, The song makes me think of my mother.

make sb.+形容词adj. Eg, It makes me happy.

make sb sth 使某人成为(某种职业)make him a teacher

(3)Hope you can make/have it. 希望你能做到(它)。

2. peel the banana(s) 剥香蕉

peel an apple 削一个苹果

banana peel 香蕉皮

apple peel 苹果皮

3.动副短语代词宾格放中间名词放两边

turn on(打开)turn off(关掉)turn it/them on eg:turn on the TV=turn the TV on turn up (调高)turn down(调低,拒绝)

wake up 叫醒

cut up (动副) 切碎cut-cut-cutting

cut sth into halves=cut sth in half 把...切成两半

cut sth into pieces 把...切成小块

mix up = mix together 搅拌混合mix A and B 把A和B 混合在一起

4. pour sth into sth 把(液体)....倒入.... 中

5.put sth in/into sth 把..放入...中

Put the banana in the blender 6. put/place sth on sth 把...放到...上

Put some butter on a piece of bread

6.穿

put on 穿上,强调动作(动副短语)

wear 穿,戴强调状态

dress 衣着,着装。Dress sb 给某人穿衣

7.How many + 可名复(“多少”对可数名词复数的量提问)

How much+不可名(“多少”①对不可数名词的量提问②how much is/are...对价格提问)

8. a piece/slice of bread 一片面包

a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶

a spoon of butter 一勺黄油

a plate of dumplings 一盘饺子

two spoons of honey 两勺蜂蜜

three spoons of salt/sugar 两勺盐/糖

9.add some water 添加一些水

add sth to sth 把...添加到...上

10.cook sth for+一段时间把...煮多长时间Cook them for 30 minutes

11.at a very high/low temperature 以非常高/低的温度

12.take out a book from the library 从图书馆里借一本书

take out from.. 从...中拿出来

13.eat traditional food on special holidays 在特别的节目吃传统的食物

14.on the fourth Thursday in November 在十一月的第四个星期四

15. for sth/ doing sth

It’s (a) time 到做某事的时候了

to do sth

16.give thanks for = thanks for ... 为....表达谢意

17.the reason(s) for ... .... 的原因

18.By 的用法

by+交通工具单数乘坐:by bus

by +时间在...之前:by 5 o’clock

By by+ving 通过某种方式

在....旁边=near by the sea=near the sea

由;被by Lu Xun

19.fill A with B 用B装满A be filled with = be full of

20.Cover A with B 用 B 覆盖A be covered with

21.a recipe for .... 一份....的食谱

22.one by one 一个接一个

23.serve sth to sb = serve sb sth 向某人提供某物

show sth to sb = show sb sth 向某人展示某物

give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人

bring sth to sb = bring sb sth 把某物带来给某人

send sth to sb = send sb sth 把某物发送给某人

take sth to sb = take sb sth 把某物带给某人

24.First ... Next...Then...Finally=At last=In the end

25.Let sb do sth 让某人做某事

Unit9

1.prepare for an exam=get/be ready for an exam 备考

2 .come to + sp./ go to+ sp..来/去某个地方

come swh.(here,there,home) 介副不连用

3.时间

①in+ 年in 1990

月in January

季in spring/summer/autumn/winter

泛指一天的早中晚in the morning/afternoon/evening

②on+ 星期on Monday

具体某一天的早中晚on Saturday afternoon = on the afternoon of Saturday

③at+时刻点at noon / night /10:30

④for +一段时间

⑤by +时刻点到几点之前

4.have/get the flu 患流感have /catch the cold 感冒

5.go to the /a doctor 去看医生

6. Not ....until 直到...才

7.hang out/around( hangs /hung) with sb 与某人闲逛

8.invite sb. to +swh.邀请某人去某地

invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

invitation (n.)邀请函

9.refuse sb./sth. 拒绝某人/某事

10.on weekdays在工作日/ on weekends 在周末

11.look after(动介)= take care of sb. 照顾某人

12.reply to sb./sth = answer sb/sth 回复某人/某事

13.help (out) with sb 在某方面帮助(分担)...

14.without /with doing/n./pron.不做某事

15.hear(heard)from sb. 收到某人的来信hear of/about 听说

16.go to a concert/at the concert 去听音乐会

17.another time = next time其他的时间

18.too +adj....表示太....

/第二表示也,放在肯定句的句末

either 也,否定句句末

also 也情系助之后,实动前

19.have to表客观/ must表主观必须做某事

20.be free to do sth. 有时间做某事

21.the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的办法

22.表情绪的形容词

be glad/happy/sad/sorry to do sth. 很高兴/开心/难过/遗憾做某事

23.at the end of...在...的末尾(时间和地点)

at the end of the year/ street

24.in writing 以书面的形式

25.Study for an English test 为英语测试而学习

26.The day before yesterday/ 前天the day after tomorrow 后天

https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f18713326.html,st fall =last autumn 上个秋天

二.句型

1.Make the invitations.

Can/could you come to my party/go shopping/go to the movies?

Do you want to come to my party?

Would you like to come to my party?

Let’s go shopping.

How/What about going shopping?

2.Accept the invitations.

Sure,I’d love to./That sounds great.

With pleasure.

What a great idea.

It’s very nice/kind of you.

3.Refuse the invitation.

Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t./I’m afraid not.+ reasons

Sorry, I’m not available/I’m not free./I don’t have time./ I have no time.+reasons I’d love to,but + reasons

Thanks for asking./inviting./your invitation, but +reasons

But thank you all the same

4.Catch you on Monday.周一见。

Unit 10

1.have a class meeting 举办一个班会

2.have a party 举办派对at the party 在聚会上

3.stay at home 待在家

4.wear jeans 穿牛仔裤

5.ask sb(not) to do sth 要求某人做某事

6.tell sb(not) to do sth 告诉某人做某事

7.order food 点餐

8.get up late\early 起得早\迟

9.miss\catch the early bus 错过早班车\及时赶上早班车

10.get enough exerxise 得到足够的锻炼

11.have enough time to study 有足够的时间去学习

12.travel around the world=travel all over the world 周游世界

13.make a lot of\lots of money 赚大量的钱

14.get an education 得到教育

15.get advice from sb 从某人那里得到建议

a piece of advice 一则建议

give sb some advice 给某人一些建议

take\follow one’s advice 接受某人的建议

16.advise sb about sth 就某方面建议某人

advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

advise doing sth 建议做某事

17.these days =by now 如今

v. worry about sth 担心某事

18. Worry n. a lot of worries 许多烦恼

Worried adj. be worried about sth 担心某事

19.have problems\trouble\difficulty with sb\sth 与某人有矛盾\在某方面有问题

have problems\troble\difficulty in doing sth 在做某事方面有问题

21.talk to\with sb 与某人交谈talk about sth 谈论某事

22.be afraid to do sth\of doing sth 害怕做某事

23.keep\kept (on) doing sth 继续做某事

24.each(以两者为起点)day=every(以三者为起点)day 每天each side of the road 路的两边

25.make(made) careless mistakes 犯粗心的错误careful (adj) 细心的carefully(adv) 细心地

26.feel the same way as sb 与某人有同感

27.It’s best (not) to do sth 最好(不)要做某事

28.run away from problems 逃避困难

29.The first step to do sth is to do sth 做某事的第一步是做某事

30.be there to do sth时刻准备着帮助某人

31.be halfway to doing sth 做某事做了一半

look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事

32.travel to/go to/ visit a new country 到一个新国家旅游

33.get into a fight 大动干戈

34.stay out too late 在外面待得太迟

35.solve the problem 解决难题

answer the question 回答问题

二.Sentences

1.if /unless(如果不,除非...否则)引导条件状语从句,主将从现,主现在从现在,主祈使从现在,主情态从现在。

1.when is a good time to have the party? 什么时候是举办聚会好的时间?

2.Let’s have it today. 让我们今天就举办吧。

3.The worst thing is to do nothing. 最糟糕的事是什么都不做。

4.Problems and worries are normal in life. 困难和担忧是生活中常见的。

5.谢谢你的邀请。

①Thanks for your asking.

②Thanks for your inviting.

③Thanks for your invitation.

6.询问日期

①What day is it today? (询问节日和星期)

It’s Monday/ Teachers’ Day.

②What’s the date today?(询问日期)

It’s May 1st.

③What is (it)today?(询问星期+日期)

It’s Monday May 1st.

人教版八年级下册英语重点短语(全)汇总

Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难

新课标八年级上册英语短语

1.同意(某人) 2.对…意见一致(事情) 3.同意去做 4.全世界(2种) 5.一位八岁的男孩 6.看起来一样 7.向某人说再见 8.希望去做某事 9.祝愿某人成功 10.五米高 11.在二月十四日 12.在中秋节那天 13.去看电影(3种) 14.照顾(2种) 15.上网 16.健康的生活方式 17.去滑板 18.锻炼()4种 19.饮食习惯 20.做更多的越动 21.与什么相同 22.一月一次 23.吃药一天两次 24.与…不同 25.一周两次 26.对什么有好处 27.多久一次 28.大多数学生 29.购物 30.至于 31.活动调查的结果 32.组家务(2种) 33.吃更少的肉 34.垃圾食物 35.对什么有害 36.与某人相处的好(3种) 37.想做某事 38.想某人做某事 39.尽量做某事40.放学回家 41.当然 42.取的好成绩 43.一些建议 44.帮助某人做某事 45.许多蔬菜 46.保持健康(4种) 47.感冒(2种) 48.背痛(2种) 49.并驾齐驱 50.我胃疼 51.怎麽了?(4种) 52.咽喉痛 53.躺下休息 54.口渴 55.做某事有麻烦(2种) 56.看牙医 57.多喝水 58.加蜂蜜的热茶 59.好主意 60.太糟糕了 61.我认为如此 62.我觉得不太舒服 63.有压力 64.一些建议(2种) 65.采纳某人的建议(2种) 66.我不知道该什么做(2种) 67.听说 68.收到某人的来信(2种) 69.听到某人做某事 70.在一些西方国家 71.生某人的气(2种) 72.坏的饮食习惯 73.健康的生活方式 74.擅长做某事(2种) 75.在某方面弱 76.传统中医 77.阴阳调和 78.你阴气太盛 79.保持饮食平衡 80.健康食品 81.玩得高兴(3种) 82.(名词)喜欢某物 83.喜欢做某事 84.练习做某事 85.建议做某事 86.完成某事 87.放弃做某事 88.忍不住做某事 89.等不及做某事 90.坚持做某事 91.此刻 92.东道家庭 93.会话练习 94.听到此事我很难过 95.照顾妹妹 96.看望奶奶 97.和朋友在一起度过时光 98.看望表弟 99.去运动野营 100.去海滩 101.去野营 102.去买东西 103.去游泳 104.去划船 105.去溜冰 106.去散步 107.去登山 108.去跳舞 109.去徒步远足 110.去观光 111.骑自行车旅行 112.买东西(2种) 113.洗衣服(2种) 114.一些不同点 115.读书(2种) 116.练习英语口语 117.取的好成绩

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八年级重点短语 Unit 1 1.多久已次how often 2.几乎不hardly ever 3.在周末on weekends 4. once a week 一周一次 Twice a month 一月两次 Three times a year 一年三次 5.as for 关于 6.how many 多少 7.surf the Internet 网上冲浪 8.be good/bad for 对…有益处/有害处9try to do sth 尽力去做某事 10.help sb(to) do sth=help stb with sth 帮某人做某事 11.the same as 和…一样 12.be different from 与……不同 13.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 14. junk food 垃圾食品 15.look after=take care of 照顾,照料Unit 2 have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 1.have a headache 头痛 2.have a toothache 牙痛 3.have a sore throat 喉咙痛 4.have a sore back 腰痛 5.be stressed out 紧张的/有压力的have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 6.hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 7.What’s the matter(with you)? =What’s the trouble (with you)? =What’s wrong (with you)? (你)怎么了? 8.lie down and rest躺下休息 I’m sorry to hear that. 听到那消息我感到难过 too many 太多(后接可数名词) too much 太多(后接不可数名词) much too 太(后接形容词) too much water 太多水 much too expensive 太贵 9.enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事 10.stay healthy=keep healthy= keep fit保持健 康 11.I’m not felling well.我觉得不舒服。 12.see a dentist 看牙医 13.be angry with sb对某人生气 14.not …until 知道…才 15.at the moment= now 此时此刻,现在 16.I’m sorry to hear that.听到这我很抱歉。 17.It’s important to do sth 做某事重要 18.get tired=be tired 很累 Unit 3 1.go camping 去露营 2.show me your photos =show your photo to me 把你的照片展示给我看 3.for vacation 度假 4.think about doing 考虑做某事 5.plan to do sth 计划去做某事 6.take a walk =take walks散步 7.go bike riding=ride a bike 去骑单车 8.spend time on sth /(in) doing sth 花费时间在某事/做某事 9.finish doing sth 完成做某事 10.go sightseeing 看风景 go fishing 去钓鱼 11. leave for 前往 12.how long 多长时间

人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总

一、重点词组 4. talk too much 6. lie down 8. see a dentist 9. get an X-ray 10 12. all weekend 16. go along 19. get off 下车21 23. wait for 24. agree to do 25. thanks to 29. in time 及时 30. save a/one’ 31. help others 32. think about 33. right away 35. fall down 37. lose one’ 39. by oneself 40. run out (of) 41. cut off 切除 42. climb down 43. get out of 二、常见搭配 1. too much

23. walk away 24. in surprise 26. hang out 27. do chores 28. go to the store 33. in order to 35. depend on 36. have no idea 37. 39. as a result 40. agree with sb 二、常见搭配 2. a few few a little little 3. 1> question 或answer 2> problem 搭配 4. in front of in the front of 5. as…as…“与原级, 如…那样…”6. neither 1> 副词, 结构为: 2> 代词, 配为neither of+ 10. invite sb to + 12.

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新人教版八年级英语(上)重点单词短语句子归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、重点短语 1.去度假go on vacation 2.待在家里stay at home 3.去爬山go to the mountains 4.去海滩go to the beach 5.参观博物馆visit museums 6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp 7.相当多quite a few 8.为……而学习study for 9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time 13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉;感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past 17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of 19.一碗……one bowl of…20.第二天the next day 21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出;查明find out 23.继续go on 24.照相take photos 25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down 27.出来come up 二、重点句型及考点 1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 2. 尝起来……taste + adj. 3. 看起来……look+ adj. 4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形 5.看起来……seem+(to be)+ adj. 6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点 7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth. 8. 尝试做某事try doing sth . 尽力去做某事try to do sth. 9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth. 忘记做某事forget to do sth. 10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 11. 想去做某事want to do sth. 12. 开始做某事start doing sth. 13. 停止做某事stop doing sth. 14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 15. 继续做某事keep doing sth. 16. 为什么不做……呢?Why not do. sth.? 17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人(不要)做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 一、根据汉语写短语。 1. 多久一次how often 2. 几乎不hardly ever 3. 至少;不少于at least 4. 摇摆舞swing dance 5. 垃圾食品junk food 6. 多少how many 7. 例如;像……这样such as 8. 少于less than 9. 百分之十五fifteen percent 10. 上网go online 11. 对……有好处be good for 12. 多余more than 13. 看电视watch TV 14. 许多好习惯a lot of good habits 15. 去看牙医go to the dentist 16. 一周一两次once or twice a week 二、根据所给英语翻译句子。 1. ---你周末通常都干些什么?---我总是锻炼。(weekend; exercise) ---What do you usually do on weekends? ---I always exercise. 2. 他们经常帮忙做家务。(housework) They often help with housework. 3. ---他多久看一次电视?---他几乎不看电视。(how often) ---How often does he watch TV. --- He hardly ever watches TV.

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型

第1页,共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级: 学号: 姓名: 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻;马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?/Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗? 3 Do you have a fever ?Yes ,I do /No, I don’t.你发烧了吗?是的/不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出;提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行(alone 单独的;lonely 孤独的,表示精神上的) She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心,让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语,代词需要放其中间:fix it up ,give them away ,cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ? 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework /chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing /to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾;照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗?

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