一，用who ,whom, that, which, whose, why, where, when, 填空。
1．I have a friend____likes listening to classical music.
2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress _____ I gave her.
3. The man ____leg broke in a match used to be a football player.
4. Kevin is reading a book ____is too difficult for him.
5. The family ____I’m staying with lives in town.
6. I know the student ____article was published.
7. Betty, ____has never been aboard, is studying English very well.
8. My parents live in a house ____is more than 100 years old.
9. The boy with ____ John spoke is my brother.
10. He read the book ____ his sister had told him about.
11. The reason ____ Peter is so happy is that he passed the exam.
12. I remember the day ____ my father died. I was only ten years old at that time.
13. Please give me the reason ____ you were late this time.
14. I will go back to the place ____ I grew up and live there forever.
二．单选
1. I shall never forget those years ____ I live in the country with the farmers.
A when
B that
C on which
D which
2. After living in Paris for years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.
A which
B where
C that
D when
3. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A until
B that
C when
D where
4. Is this the reason ____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A he explained
B what he explained
C how he explained
D why he explained
5. I can think of many cases ____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.
A why
B which
C as
D where
6. Is this the factory ____ you have been to last year?
A which
B in which
C where
D the one
7. This book is the most interesting one ____ I have ever read.
A which
B that
C of which
D in that
8. The foreigners spoke highly of the scientists and their great inventions ____ they invited in China .
A who
B whom
C which
D that
9. Give me any book ____ you think is suitable .
A that
B from which
C what
D on which
10. What’s that ____ flashed in the sky just now?
A which
B that
C who
D as
11. Is this factory ____you visited last Friday ?
A which
B where
C in which
D the one
12. The book is ____ I’m looking for.
A that
B what
C which
D one
13. John said he had been working in the office for an hour, ____ was true.
A he
B this
C which
D who
14. ____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A It
B As
C That
D What
15. The result of the experience was very good, ____ we hadn’t expected.
A when
B that
C which
D what
三．定语从句易错题对比精练。
1. Is this factory ____ you visited the other day.
Is this the factory ____ you visited the other day.
Is this the factory ____ these kind of bikes are made?
A where
B that
C the one
D in that
2. It is in the old house ____ these grandparents lived that he is living now.
It is the old house ____ they want to buy.
A where
B when
C that
D with which
3. He was ____ angry at all ____ she was doing ____ he walked out and closed the door behind him.
He was ____ angry at ____ she was doing ____ he walked out and closed the door behind him.
A too, that ,which
B so, that, that
C so, what, that
D too, which, that
4. The weather turned out to be very good, ____ was more than we could expect.
The weather turned out to be very good and ____ was more than we could expect.
A what
B which
C it
D whom
5. ____ is known to us all, English is difficult to learn
____ is known to us all is that English is difficult to learn.
A That
B As
C What
D Which
6. Tom is one of the students who ____ praised yesterday.
Tom is the only one of the students who ____ praised yesterday.
A was
B is
C are
D were
7. He left the money with his friend, ____ he believed was a honest man.
He left the money with his friend, ____ he believed to be an honest man.
A who
B that
C whom
D both A and C
8. The place ____ I visited in the countryside was a farm..
The last place ____ I visited in the countryside was a farm..
The place ____I was born was a farm.
A which
B that
C where
D both A and B
二，答案。用who ,whom, that, which, whose, why, where, when, 填空。
1. Who/that
2.which/that
3. whose
4. which/that
5. whom/that
6. whose
7.who
8. which/that
9.whom 10.which/that 11. why 12. when /{on which} 13. why 14. where
单选 1 A 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 D6 A 7 B 8 D 9 A 10 A 11 D 12 B 13 C 14 B 15.C
定语从句易错题对比精练1 C B A 2 A C 3 B C 4 B C 5 B C 6 D A 7 A C 8 D B C
定语从句
1.I don’t think the number of the people ___ this happens is very large
A whom
B who
C of whom
D to whom
2. Do you work near the building ____ color is yellow.
A that
B which
C whose
D its
3. Here is the girl ____ school bag has been stolen.
A who
B whom
C whose
D her
4. The number of people ____ lost homes reached as many as 250,000.
A who
B whom
C whose
D which
5. It sounded like a train ____ was going under my house.
A who
B which
C /
D whom
6. The car ____ my uncle has just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.
A that
B whom c who D whose
7. The boy ____ we saw yesterday was John’s brother.
A which
B who
C whose
D what
8. The swimmer ____ you are asking about is over there.
A whom
B which
C whose
D what
9. The building ____ window are bright at night is our school building.
A which
B that
C whom
D whose
10. Is the river ____ through that town very large.
A which flows
B flows
C that flowing
D whose flows
11. The games in ____ the young men competed were difficult.
A whom
B whose
C which
D that
12. He helped his father on the town ____ they lived
A which
B that
C when
D where
13. That is the Science Museum ____ we visited last year
A where
B to which
C which
D in which
14. That’s the factory ____ we paid a visit last year.
A where
B to which
C which
D in which
15. She likes to use words ____ is clear to him.
A of which the meaning
B of which meaning
C whose of meaning
D meaning of which
16. This is the house ____ we used to sleep.
A where
B which
C that
D when
17. This was a time ____ there were still slaves in the USA.
A which
B that
C when
D where
18. Her sister, ____you met at my home, was a teacher of English.
A whom
B that
C which
D /
19. I’m one of the boys ____ never late for school.
A that is
B who is
C who are
D who am
20. He is the most boring speaker ____ I have ever heard
A who
B that
C whose
D which
21. Mr. Anderson, ____ I thought died 3 years ago, is still living.
A who
B whom
C that
D which
22. He is the last person ____ I want to see.
A who
B whom
C that
D which
23. Did you ask the guard what happened?
--yes, he told me all ____ he knew.
A about which
B which
C that
D what
24. John was the only one ____ I had visited.
A which
B that
C whom
D who
25. The second book ____ I want to read is Red Star Over China.
A which
B what
C that
D as
26. The boy handed everything ___ he had picked up in the street to the police.
A which
B what
C that
D whatever
27. There is nothing in the world ___ can frighten me.
A that
B who
C which
D whom
28. Who ____ knows him would trust him.
A whom
B that
C who
D which
29. The man and the horse ____ fell into the river were drowned.
A which
B who
C of which
D that
30. Which of the trains is the one ____ goes to Nanjing?
A which
B of which
C of these C that
31. Look at the girl and the dog ____ are crossing the bridge.
A which
B who
C that
D they
32. You may borrow any book ____
A that you interests
B which you are interested
C that interests you
D which interests you
33. I’ll never forget the days ____ I stayed in your beautiful country.
A when
B in which
C on which
D on that
34. September 18, 1931 is the day ___ we’ll never forget.
A when
B on which
C on that
D that
35. I know a place ___ we can have a quiet talk.
A which
B where
C when
D that
36. Is there any fruit shop nearby ___ we can buy some fruits?
A at that
B at where
C which
D at which
37. I see no reason ___ this cannot be done right now.
A but
B why
C how
D which
38. The building ____ all older university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.
A at which
B where
C which
D on which
39. You may stay ___ you like
A for how long
B for which long
C at which
D where
40. The only language ____ is easy to lean is mother tongue.
A which
B whose
C that
D it
41. Have you seen the gird ____?
A that I told
B I told you of
C whom I told you
D I told you of him
42. The dictionary ____ is sold out in the book shop.
A you need
B which you need it
C what you need
D that you need it
43. Is this the shop ____ sells children’s clothing?
A what
B which
C in which
D where
44. The company ____ I visited last year was not the one ____ I once worked.
A which ,which
B where, which
C which, where
D where, where
45. The orphan came from Henan Province, ____ is far away from here.
A which
B that
C where
D in which
46. They rely on themselves, ____ is much better.
A what
B that
C who
D which
47. You are the very man ____ they are looking for at the moment.
A that
B which
C whom
D who
48. He said he had read a book ____ was a lie.
A about which
B which
C of which
D of course is
49. They are the boys ____ I went to school with.
A which
B where
C whom
D when
50. ____ we know, more than 70 percent of the earth is covered with water.
A Which
B As
C Because
D That
51. He was in a traffic jam, ____ made him late for school.
A that
B what
C how D. which
52. I don’t like the people ____ lose their temper easily.
A whose
B which
C who
D whom
53. You had better make a mark ____ you have any questions ____ you read a book.
A in the place, while
B to the place, where
C where, /
D in the place where, when
54. The reason ____ he was late for school was that ha had been knocked down by a bike.
A why
B where
C when
D that
55. That was ____ I wanted.
A which
B the one what
C the one
D one which
56. This is the largest clock in the world, ____ the minute hand is 6meters long.
A where
B of which
C whose
D which
57. Look! The dictionary, ____ is red, is a birthday gift given by Father.
A which cover
B the cover of which
C the whose cover
D that the cover
58. Do you still remember one evening a week ago ____ I came to your room and borrowed a diamond necklace?
A that
B which
C when
D where
59. Which apple do you want?
---I want the biggest one ___ is on the plate.
A one
B which
C it
D that
60. She didn’t tell us the reason ____ she has given up the chance.
A for that
B for which
C for it
D because of which.
61. Who can think of a situation ____ the idiom is often used?
A where
B which
C that
D how
62. They are carrying some empty boxes ___the books will be placed.
A in which
B in what
C in there
D at which
63 Bamboo grows best in the place ____ it is warm and rains often.
A which
B where
C that
D as
64. Is this factory ___ some German friends visited last Sunday?
A that
B where
C which
D the one
65. Is this the factory ___ you visited last month?
A that
B where
C in which
D the one
66. Is this the factory ___ he worked 20 years ago.
A that
B where
C in where
D the one
67. Those ____ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
A learn
B who
C that learn
D who learn
68. Can you lend me the novel ___ the other day?
A that you talked
B you talked about it
C which you talked with
D you talked about
69. Anyone ___ this opinion may speak out.
A who is against
B who are against
C that against
D that is against
70. A room ___ we do experiments is a lab.
A where
B that
C which
D in that
71. Mr.Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.
A works
B is working
C are working
D has been working
72. She has tow daughters, ____ became doctors.
A all of them
B both of them
C all of whom
D both of whom
73. Don’t talk about such things ____ you are not sure of.
A that
B what
C those
D as
74. They talked for about an hour of the things and persons ____ they remembered.
A which
B that
C whom
D who
75. The children were all interested in ___ they had seen in the exhibition.
A which
B that all
C all what
D all that
76. I don’t like the way________he spoke to me.
A. by that
B. what
C. by which
D. /
77. I have never seen such a tall tree____it is.
A what B. which C. that D. as
78.I’m ready to do_______help you.
A. all I can
B. which I can to
C. that I can
D. what I can to
79. _________is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.
A. As
B. It
C. That
D. What
80. How did you manage to get back the wallet you lost?
I found it at the__________place_______I had lost it.
A. same; where
B. good; that
C. very; that
D. exactly; there
81. Could you show me the computer you want_______?
A. to have it repaired
B. to repair it
C. to have repaired
D. it repaired
82. Greeland,，___________island in the world, covers over two million square kilometers.
A. it is the largest
B. that is the largest
C. is the largest
D. the largest
83. York, ______last year, is a nice old city.
A. that I visited
B. which I visited
C. where I visited
D. in which I visited
84. What surprised me was not what he said but ______he said it.
A. the way
B. in the way that
C. in the way
D. the way which
85. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers__________consumer compaints have resulted in changes in the law.
A . where B. when C. who D. which
86. When I couldn’t avoid meeting him, I faced an embarrassing situation_________I could only keep silent.
A. who
B. which
C. when
D. where
87. After graduation she reached a point in her career_________she needed to decide what to
do. A. that B. what C. which D. where
88. Now there is just one point__________I wish you to make clear.
A. where
B. that
C. whether
D. when
1----5 DCCAB 6-------10ABADA 11------15 CDCBA 16------20 ACACB 21-----25ACCBC 26-----30 CABDD 31------35CCADB 36-----40 DBCDC 41------42BABCA 46-----50DABCB 51------55DCDAC 56------60BBCDB 61-----65AAB DA 66------70{B} DDAA 71----75CDDBD 76____80 DDDAA
81-------85 CDBAA 86---88 DDB
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who
一定语：修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。汉语中常用‘……的’表示。定语主要由形容词担任。此外名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式（短语）、分词也可以做定语。 a beautiful city; a bag full of money.注意：汉语的定语无论多长都放在被修饰词的前面，而英语中的定语则不然，是一个词时，放在被修饰词的前面，若是两个以上的词组、短语或从句则放在被修饰词的后面， thirty women teachers ; his father; the girl in red. the boy from America Our monitor is always the first student to enter the classroom. falling leaves; fallen leaves; the boy playing basketball; the book bought by my mother; a reading room; a swimming pool He is the man who you are looking for. 二：定义及相关术语 1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。 2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。 3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why. 1. I have an apple. An apple is red. I have an apple that/which is red. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 2.I like some friends. Some friends like sports. I like friends who like sports. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 3.I like music. The music is quiet. I like music that/which is quiet. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句，连接主从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。 （二）关系代词引导的定语从句 1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。 Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. The girl ( whom ) the teacher often praises is our monitor. 注意：关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替，也可省略。 The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend. 3．Which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. The house which is by the lake looks nice. This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday.
定语从句 一、单项填空 1. ---Who is the man _____ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which 2. I hate the people ______ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. where 3. The foreigner _______ visited our school is from Canada. A. which B. when C. who D. whom 4. George Mallory was an English school teacher ______ loved climbing. A. who B. whom C. he D. which 5. This is the place _ ___I have ever visited. A. there B. when C. where D. which 6. Nobody knows the reason _____ she didn’t come to the meeting. A. that B. which C. why D. when 7. The moon is a world ____ there is no life. A. that B. which C. where D. why 8. He has forgotten the day ______ he arrived. A. when B. where C. that D. which 9. He still remembers the days _ __ he spent with your family. A. when B. where C. that D. on which 10. Mr. White, ___ _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A. who B. that C. whose D. which 11. He got to the village ______ his family once lived before liberation. A. that B. which C. when D. where 12. This is the house ______ I want to buy. A. in which B. that C. whose D. where 13. This is the house _____ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked. A. which B. that C. when D. where 14. He didn’t tell me the place _____ he was born. A. that B. which C. when D. where 15. He lived in a small village, ____ was a long way from the railway station. A. that B. which C. where D. when 16. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that 17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him. A. who B. that C. what D. which 18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____they can talk frequently. A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom 19. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 20. The famous scientist grew up___ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever 21. A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. A. when B. where C. what D. that 22. The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. which 23. Is this factory __ a you worked at? A. the one B. which C. that D. where 24. Is this the factory ___ you worked? A. where B. which C. that D. the one 25. ---Does the teacher know everybody ______ planted the trees? ---Yes, he does. A. which B. whose C. where D. who 26. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that
定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
高中定语从句练习题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D . where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels
（英语）定语从句练习题含答案及解析 一、定语从句 1．This is the bike_______I lost last week. A．that B．what C．who D．whose 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。此句是一个定语从句。bike为先行词，当先行词为物时，引导词应该用that/which，故答案为A。 考点：考查定语从句。 2．Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people. A．which B．who C．whose D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：诺尔曼白求恩是一位伟大的人，他毕生致力于帮助中国人民。空格前名词man意为“人”，是先行词，后面是用来修饰这个名词，是定语从句部分，先行词指人，在定语从句中做主语，可以使用关系代词who/that，不能使用which（指物）/whose（指所属关系），what不能用来引导定语从句，故选B。 3．Linda will never forget the words her father told her. A．that B．who C．where D．what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。 4．This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen. A．that B．which C．what D．who 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这是我见过的最漂亮的画。考查定语从句。先行词被最高级修饰时，引导词应用that。 结合句意和语境可知选A。
定语从句专项练习 一、单项选择 1.The old temple roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. whose 2.He is one of those people _____ everybody will find _____ hard to please. A. that; being B. whom; / C. who; is D. which; to be 3.We are living in an age most of things are done on cell phones. A. which B. that C. whose D. when 4.Nowadays, more and more young ladies, figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet. A. who B. whose C. of whose D. of whom 5.Could you show me the mobile phone you'd like ________? A. to repair it B. repairing it C. to have repaired D. having it repaired 6.On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents ________ a note was attached, saying "We love you so much." A. that B. to which C. in which D. which 7.The old bank, _____ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside. A. whose B. where C. when D. which 8.It rained this morning, _____ actually didn't bother me because I like walking in the rain. A. what B. when C. where D. which 9.I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown. A. that B. which C. who D. when 10.Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nature of childhood. A. why B. which C. who D. where 11.Mandela was generous with his time, Elias was grateful. A. to which B. for which C. which D. to whom 12.There is no simple answer, is often the case in science. A. when B. that C. as D. where 13.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what 14.I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched. A. when B. that C. which D. where
定语从句专项练习题及答案 定义： 在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。 被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。定语从句有关系代词that、which、 who、whose、whom 禾口关系畐U词when 、where、why 引导. 定语从句的基本结构为： 先行词+关系代/副词+句子 Do you know the boy who is weari ng a blue jacket? The skirt that /which is made of s ilk is very expensive. I can ' t afford it. The nu mber of the people who/that own cars is in creas ing. The house that（which 、/） the famous person once lived in is very old now. 考点 1. 关系代词：that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词：when, where, why. a. that -既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. （10 河北） A. who B. that C. whom D. whose （答案:B） b. which -指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。 This is the dictio nary _______ Mum gave me for my birthday. （08 河北） A. which B. what C. whose D. whom
【典型例题】 [例1] Friendship is needed by all, _____ plays an important role in people’s lives. A. which B. that C. who D. it 分析：_____ plays an important role in people’s lives为非限定性定语从句修饰先行词Friendship用which连接定语从句。 答案：A [例2] Uncle Li _____ I worked three years ago has retired now. A. who B. whom C. with whom D. to whom 分析：_____ I worked three years ago作为定语从句修饰先行词Uncle Li，从句完整的表达是：I worked with Uncle Li three years ago. 所以关系词前应加上介词with。 答案：C [例3] Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work ? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained 分析：定语从句_____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work修饰先行词the reason指“他在会上就他工作中的粗心解释的原因。先行词在从句中做宾语。 答案：A [例4] Teachers, _____ work is rather hard, are being better paid than before. A. who B. that C. which D. whose 分析：非限定性定语从句_____ work is rather hard修饰先行词teachers, 它与从句中的work是从属关系，关系词用whose 答案：D [例5 ] The Olympic Games , _____ in 776 BC, didn’t included women players until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing 分析：公元前776年被首次举行的奥运会，直到1912年才容纳女运动员。_____in 776 BC做定语修饰The Olympic Games，指过去的内容，表示被动。用done 做定语。 答案：C [例6] The houses _____ for the teachers and the construction work will start soon. A. built B. to be built C. to build D. being built
高中英语定语从句专项练习题 1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing 15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out. A. that againsts B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didn’t you see the man __________? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about
定语从句练习题（基础版） 一、单项填空 1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our math teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which 2. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. where 3. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada. A. which B. when C. who D. whom 4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing. A. who B. whom C. he D. which 5. Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A. who B. that C. whose D. which 6. This is the house _______ I want to buy. A. in which B. that C. whose D. where 7. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that 8. ---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday? ---He has gone back to Qinghua University. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 9. I hate people _______ talk much but do little. A. whose B. whom C. which D. who 10. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital? A. who B. that C. whom D. whose 二、选词填空who/ that/ which/ whose/whom 1. The boys________ are playing football are from Class One. 2. Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at tomorrow. 3. Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus. 4. The professor ________ you are waiting for has come. 5. Football is a game _______is liked by most boys. 6. He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers. 7. This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday. 8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _______ we have often talked. 9. Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?