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基本时态练习

基本时态练习
基本时态练习

1. Look! The bus ___________(come)

2. —What are the students doing? —They _________ (watch)a basketball match on the playground.

3. Listen! Someone _______ (cry)in the room.

4. Wei Fang is ill. She _______ (stay)in bed now.

5. —What ______ they _______(do)now? —They _________(climb)the hill.

1. —________ Tom often(watch)TV on Saturday? —Yes, he __________

2. Li Fang __________(be)good at maths.

3. He usually __________(watch)TV in the evening.

4. My sister ___________ (not like)swimming.

5. They often ____________ (play)football after school.

1. I don’t know whether Mother _________ me to Beijing next month. (take)

2. I_______________ (write)to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.

3. I don’t think that it________________(rain)tomorrow.

4. They_____________________ (build)a new bridge over the river next year.

5. The students___________________(clean)their classroom tomorrow.

1. She_____________ on her coat and went out. (put)

2. When they________________(reach the station, the train had already left.

3. The story__________ (happen)long ago.

4. He _________________ (not do)his homework last night.

5. The scientist________________ (give)us a talk yesterday.

1. ________ you___________ (do) your homework now?

2. Look, they __________ (have) a good time.

3. –I can’t find my pen. Can I use yours?

—Sorry, I__________ (use)it now.

4. —____________ you ____________ (listen )to the radio?

—No, you can turn it off.

5. Look! Some children _________( play)games on the playground.

6. Don’t go out now. It _________ hard. (rain)

7. Don’t make any noise. The teachers ___________ (have) a meeting.

8. I must go now. Li Lei _________ (wait) for me at the school gate.

9. It’s eight o’clock. The students __________(have )an English class.

10. Listen! Someone _________ (sing)in the next room.

1. Jim usually __________ (get)up at five.

2. —____________ he ________(enjoy )himself there? —No, I don’t think so.

3. He usually _________ (watch )TV on Sunday evening.

4. He often ________ (go )school on foot.

5. Mike ____________ (watch )TV twice a week.

6. I’ll go with you as soon as I __________ (finish )my work.

7. He will do better in English if he __________(work)harder.

8. The supermarket is far from Lily’s house. So she _________ only once a week.

A. goes shopping

B. has been there

C. was shopping

D. has gone there

9. Ask him if he _________ to the party. If he ___________, let me know.

A. comes; comes

B. will come; comes

C. comes, will come

D. will come; will come

10. —What did the teacher say just now?

—He said that the earth ________ round the sun.

A. go

B. goes

C. going

D. will go

11. She will have a holiday as soon as she _________ the work next week.

A. finishes

B. doesn’t finish

C. will finish

D. won’t finish

12. ________ your mother ________ some cleaning on Sundays?

A. Does, does

B. Do, does

C. Does, do

D. Do, do

13. _________ Tom ________ to work hard to help his family?

Yes, he _________.

A. Has, X, does

B. Has, X, does

C. Does, has, has

D. Does, have, does

14. Mr. Black often ________ fishing on Sundays.

A. go

B. goes

C. don’t go

D. isn’t go

15. We don’t go to play with snow if it _________ tomorrow.

A. snow

B. snows

C. will snow

D. snowed

16. Neither I nor he __________ French.

A. speak

B. doesn’t speak

C. speaks

D. doesn’t speak

17. _________ your father usually go to work early every day?

A. Was

B. Were

C. Do

D. Does

18. ________ you ________ English every morning?

A. Are, read

B. Do, read

C. Does, read

D. Are, reading

19. I will give the note to him as soon as he _________ back.

A. get

B. gets

C. got

D. will get

20. The students will go to the Great Wall if it ________ tomorrow.

A. isn’t rain

B. doesn’t rain

C. don’t rain

D. rain

一般将来时

1. They __________ a basketball match next Sunday. (watch)

2. The Greens ________________ (be )back in a week.

3. There ____________ a party tonight.

A. will have

B. is going to be

C. is going to have

D. was going to be

4. Don’t hurry! We can get to the bus station in time and we_______ (miss)the early bus.

5. We _____________(have)a class meeting this November.

6. He _________________ (work )_ in his garden every morning next year.

7. Be careful. The train __________________

A. will come

B. come

C. comes

D. is coming

8. Look at those clouds. It _____________ soon, I’m afraid.

A. is going to rain

B. is raining

C. will rain

D. won’t rain

9. The radio says it ________________ (snow )the day after tomorrow.

10. _________ he _________ some shopping tomorrow afternoon ?

A. Will, does

B. Is, going to do

C. Is, doing

D. Shall, do

1. We ____________ (have )a football match three weeks ago.

2. Our teacher________________ (teach) English on the radio the day before yesterday.

3. —_____________ you ____________ out for a walk after supper?

—Yes, I _______________.

A. Did, went, went

B. Did, go, went

C. Did, went, did

D. Did, go, did

4.____________ Tom and Jim in the classroom just now?

A. Was

B. Are

C. Were

D. Is

5. When I ________________ her in the hall, she was playing the piano.

A. see

B. saw

C. will see

D. am seeing

6. He turned off the lights and then ______________(_leave) the classroom.

7. — _______________a sports meeting last Sunday ? —Yes, they___________.

A. Did they have, did

B. Did they have, had

C. Had they, had

D. Had they, did

8. Mr. King ______________(visit)China last year.

9. Our headmaster __________________ here a moment ago.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. were

10. They ___________ the lost child last night.

A. finded

B. finds

C. found

D. find

. 现在完成时用法

(一)用过去发生的动作表示现在的状态。

常见时间状语:already, yet, ever, never, before, just, for…times,

e.g. I have had lunch. (I’m not hungry now.)

(二)过去开始的动作或状态持续到现在。

常见时间状语:for+时间段, since+时间点/从句, so far, by now

e.g. They have been here since 1997.

注1:在现在完成时第二种用法中所用动词必须是可延续性动词,不可延续性动词要转换成可延续性动词。如:

buy—have come—be here go—be away join—be a member of borrow—keep

open—be open fall ill—be ill die—be dead become—be begin—be on

例:①I have borrowed the book for a week.

I have kept the book for a week.

It’s already a week since I borrowed the book.

②Mr Wang has arrived in the city for a week.

Mr Wang has been/stayed in the city for a week.

It’s already a week since Mr Wang arrived in the city.

③The factory has been opened for two years.

The factory has been open for two years.

It’s two years since the factory opened.

注2:have gone to 去了还没回来

He is not here. He has gone to Beijing.

have been to 去过已经回来

He has been to Beijing several times.

have been in 呆在某地

He has been in Beijing for 3 years.

2. 一般过去时与现在完成时区别

●一般过去时只能表示过去的动作和状态,和现在的状况没有关系,常见时间状语是:…ago, yesterday, last year, just now, in 2000等表示过去具体时间的状语。

●现在完成时表示用过去的动作说明现在的状态,常见时间状语有:yet, already, ever, never, just, for+时间段,since+时间点

试比较一下两句

(1)I lost my pen yesterday. (But I found it later. )

(2)I have lost my pen. (I can’t find it, so I have no pen now.)

3. 过去进行时用法:表示在过去某一具体时刻或一段时间内正在发生的动作

e.g. They were playing tennis at five yesterday afternoon.

过去进行时中常见时间状语:

(1)at this time yesterday

(2)these days

(3)at 6:00 last night

(4)when 引导的时间状语从句

4. 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别

●一般过去时表示已做完的动作,过去进行时表示未完成、正在进行的动作。

I was reading a novel yesterday.(未读完)

I read a novel yesterday.(已读完)

●持续发生的动作用过去进行时,中间插入发生的动作用一般过去时

(1)I broke a glass while I was cooking dinner.(while:当……时)

(2)Father was running downstairs when he fell down.(when:就在那时)

过去进行时

1. I __________(write)a letter at nine last night.

2. What _________ you ____________( talk) about when the teacher came into the classroom?

3. — I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.

— O h, I am sorry. I ___________ dinner at my friend’s home.

A. have

B. had

C. was having

D. have had

4. Li Ping_____________ (mend)his bike at this time yesterday.

5. ―What _____________you__________ at noon yesterday?‖

―I___________ the clothes.‖

A. were, doing, was washing

B. are, doing, was washing

C. did, do, am washing

D. do, do, washing

6. The teacher and writer ______________ doing morning exercises this time yesterday.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. were

7. When we got to the small village at the foot of mountain, it_____________ hard.

A. is raining

B. rained

C. was raining

D. were raining

8. Mrs. Black ____________ (talk )with my mother when I saw her an hour ago.

9. —What were you doing last night?

—I ___________(look)an interesting novel.

10. —What was Sasha doing when Misha knocked at the door?

— __________________

A. Yes, he was cooking.

B. He is watching TV.

C. No, he isn’t in.

D. He was writing a letter.

现在完成时

1. I _________________ in Beijing since 1956.

A. will live

B. live

C. have lived

D. lived

2. Mr. Li ___________ in Shanghai since he was born.

A. lived

B. lives

C. has lived

D. will live

3. —Where is Mr. Li? —He ____________ to London.

A. has gone

B. went

C. will go

D. go

4. He ________________ from Beijing for three years.

A. has been away

B. has gone

C. has left

D. has come

5. —Lucy, _________ you______ your ticket?

—Not yet.

A. did; find

B. have; found

C. has; found

D. do; find

6. I __________the pen for two weeks.

A. have bought

B. have borrowed

C. have had

D. have lent

7. —How long have you __________ the book? —For two weeks.

A. borrowed

B. kept

C. lent

D. bought

8. —How many times ________ you _________ to Beijing this year?

—Three times.

A. have; been

B. had; been

C. have; gone

D. had; gone

9. I __________ to Shanghai three times.

A. have gone

B. have been

C. went

D. go

10. Wang Hai____________ his homework and now he is watching TV.

A. has finished

B. finished

C. will finish

D. finishes

11. The Green family ____________ London for nearly two years.

They all miss their hometown very much.

A. left

B. will leave

C. have left

D. have been away from

12. Her grandparents ________ for ten years.

A. died

B. have died

C. were dead

D. have been dead

13. —How long have you_____________ the motorbike?

—For about two weeks.

A. bought

B. had

C. borrowed

D. lent

14. My uncle ______________ Beijing last week. He __________ away for a week.

A. left, has left

B. will leave, has been

C. left, has been

D. left, was

15. —___________ you ever_________ to the United States?

—Yes, twice.

A. Have, gone

B. Have, been

C. Do, go

D. Were, going

16. —Excuse me, look at the sign NO PHOTOS!

—Sorry, I ______________ it.

A. don’t see

B. didn’t see

C. haven’t seen

D. won’t see

17. The English teacher isn’t here. She ___________ to the office.

A. has been

B. has gone

C. would go

D. went

18. ―How long has Jim_____________ ?‖ ―For about eight weeks.‖

A. gone away

B. left home

C. been away

D. returned home

19. Mr. Brown ___________( make )many friends since he came to China.

20. ―____________you_________( buy ) a new dictionary?‖ ―Not yet.‖

过去进行时

1. The twins ______ (dig)a hole for a young tree at that time yesterday.

2. It ______________(rain)outside then. He had to take the raincoat with him.

3. They _________(do)their lessons at eight yesterday evening.

4. Mr. Black_______(talk)with my mother when I saw him.

5. The children __________(watch)TV at seven last night.

6. His aunt _________(do)some cooking when he came in.

7. He____________(do)his homework at eight yesterday.

8. When his teacher came, he _______ (talk)with his classmates.

9. It was twelve o’clock at night. Mr. Li________ still_______(work)in the tab.

10. ________ he _________(do)his homework at eight last night?

11. He _________________(mend)his motorbike when I saw him.

12. John and his sister _______________ (pick)apples in the garden when we went to visit them this morning.

13. Who knocked at the door when I ____________(sleep)?

14. What__________ you __________ (do)from eight to ten yesterday morning?

15. He____________(lie)in bed when I came into the room.

现在完成时

1. Wei Fang isn’t here. She___________ (go)to the reading room.

2. Zhang Hong ________ (make)many friends since she came to Paris.

3. She _______________ (work)in this factory for ten years.

4. They ______________ (not hear)from each other since 199

5.

5. —___________ you ___________(finish)your homework yet?

—No, not yet.

6. —Where is Jim?

—He ____________(go)to Canada.

7. How long ____________ you___________ (be)at this school?

8. I_____________ (have)breakfast already.

9. She ______________________ (study)English for three years.

10. I _______ never_______ (see)such a wonderful match before.

语法知识—动词时态的知识点总复习含解析

一、选择题 1.They the English role play for the show last night. A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced 2.—Look, Tom's parents look so sad. —Maybe they what's happened. A.knew B.have known C.has known D.will know 3.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow. A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 4.Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? A.finish B.finishing C.are finished D.have finished 5.No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room. A.does B.is doing C.did D.has done 6.Which of the following is right? A.He is used to live there. B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment. C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks. D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive. 7.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth. A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 8.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been. A.finds B.found C.will find D.has found 9.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in. —I ________ a meeting at that time. A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 10.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road. —Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes. A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on 11.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy. A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found 12.—How long have you________? —For 10 years, we got married in 2005. A.married B.got married C.been married D.were married 13.Miss Smith in our school since five years ago. A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching 14.—I can’t stand such loud music! — Sorry, I __________ it off. A.have turned B.turn C.turned D.will turn

时态专项练习题一般

一般现在时专项练习题 (一)单选: 1. Where Lucy come from? A. do B. does C. is D. are 2. Most of the students China. A. comes from B. is from C. are from D. come of 3. We speak English . A. every days B. everyday C. very day D. every day 4. My math teacher a big pair of glasses. A. wears B. put on C. wear D. puts on 5. What your father and mother ? A. does, do B. do, do C. are, do D. do, does (二)用动词适当形式填空: 1. His radio is broken. It (sound)terrible. 2. Did somebody drop water on the rug? It (look)wet. 3. Every year my parents (give)me a present for my birthday. 4. The club (send)her a letter every month. 5. your dad (wash)his car once a week? Yes, he does. 6. Lin Tao is a good student. He (study)very hard. 7. They (work)at the bank. (三)句型转换: 1. My living room has three windows. (改为否定句) 2. Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays.(就划线部分提问) 3. We are in the same class. (改为一般疑问句) 4. He comes from England.(就划线部分提问) 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. I often (help)my mother with housework. 2. Uncle Wang (introduce)his daughter to us. 3. He (have)music class in Mondays. 4. How (do)he (get)there? 5. (do)you (agree)with me? 6. All of us (study)hard. 7. He always (forget)to close the window. 8. Grandma often (cook)dinner for our family. Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club. 3. She and I (take)a walk together every evening. 4. There (be) some water in the bottle. 5. We (not watch) TV on weekdays. 6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays. 7. they (like) the World Cup? 8. What they usually (do) on holidays? 9. your parents (read) newspapers every day? 10. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。

四种时态练习题汇编

一般现在时用法专练: 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 20. -What day _______(be) it today? -It’s Saturday. 三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________ ___ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句, 作否定回答) ________________________________________________ ________ ____________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答) ________________________________________________ _______ ____________________________ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑 问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________ ________ ____________________________________ 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________ _______ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________ ___ 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分 提问) ________________________________________________ ________ 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________ ___ 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句, 作否定回答) ________________________________________________ ________ ________________________________ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否 定句) ________________________________________________ ___ 五、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上) 1. Is your brother speak English? __________________ 2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________ 3. He likes play games after class. __________________ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________ 5. She don’t do he r homework on Sundays. _________________ 三、现在进行时现在进行时专项练习: 更多精品文档

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