英语试卷一
Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)
Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
1. Aaron: The necklace is so well suited to you. It looks very nice.
Ida: __________ I have been working for five months to buy it.
A. Yeah, it is very expensive.
B. Yeah, a friend gave it to me.
C. It is just so ordinary.
D. Thank you so much.
2. Harriet: Did you hear the weather forecast? __________
Jodie: The temperature tomorrow will reach 35 degrees. I think a drought has set in. We haven’t had a drop of rain for two months.
A. What is the temperature tomorrow?
B. Is there a storm?
C. How is the weather going to be tomorrow?
D. How high will the degrees be?
3. Customer: Excuse me, can I draw on my account for payment of things I buy in China? Clerk: __________ How much do you draw?
A. It depends.
B. Certainly, sir.
C. Wait a minute.
D. Sorry, sir.
4. Clerk: It’s your turn, Miss. Sorry to have kept you waiting.
Customer: __________ I want a new hairdo.
A. I haven’t waited for so long.
B. It doesn’t matter.
C. It hasn’t cost me much time.
D. I have been waiting for just a few minutes.
5. Herbert: What do you think of classical music?
Teddy: __________ I enjoyed listening to Mozart or Bach in the evening after having worked for a whole day.
A. I find it too loud.
B. I find it very relaxing.
C. It is just OK.
D. It is so lively.
6. Betty: I’d like to intern during this summer holiday. __________
Nancy: Fill in the application and give it back to me.
A. I wonder whether there is any vacancy.
B. What about the payment?
C. How many hours should I work per day?
D. How can I apply for it?
7. Sally: Have you received the email from the International Students Office?
Kelly: __________What’s the matter?
A. No, I haven’t.
B. Yes, I have.
C. I haven’t checked my email for several days.
D. It has not yet arrived.
8. Ruth: Where do you intend to spend your National Day holiday?
Gloria: __________ Could you give me some advice?
A. I haven’t decided yet.
B. I am afraid that I will stay at home.
C. I will ask my wife about it.
D. I have planned to visit Beijing for a long time.
9. Nigel: Hi, Philip. Could you lend me ten yuan? I want to buy a packet of cigarette, but I don’t have enough money. My parents don’t give me allowance anymore.
Philip: __________ Well, come to my house this afternoon.
A. Sorry, I don’t have enough money, either.
B. Of course.
C. I want to know the exact amount.
D. You always say that.
10. Clerk: Welcome to Cafe Greenery. Did you make any reservation? May I have your name please? Customer: Kathleen Fox. __________
A. Have you found it?
B. Could you give us the seats next to the window?
C. I have been your customer for long.
D. Haven’t you found it?
11. Roland: Haven’t seen you for ages. How is it going?
Albert: __________, thanks, and you? Have you and Jane married?
A. Good
B. It is going well
C. Excellent
D. Fine
12. Clerk: Good morning, and welcome to Bank of China. How can I help you?
Customer: __________ What kind of accounts do you have?
A. I’d like to withdraw some money.
B. I’d like to borrow a loan from the bank.
C. I’d like to open a savings account.
D. I’d like to deposit some money into my account.
13. Louis: Bert, our company is not allowed smoking. You must smoke outside.
Bert: __________ I just want to refresh myself.
A. That’s all right.
B. It’s fine.
C. All right.
D. I’m sorry.
14. Emma: What’s the matter, Kevin? __________
Kevin: There are so many courses on the website. I don’t know which ones to take.
A. You look very excited.
B. You seem very tired.
C. You look very disappointed.
D. You seem very puzzled.
15. Christine: Would you mind if I open the door? It’s really stuffy and hot in here. Violet: __________ I can’t wait to breathe in fresh air.
A. Absolutely yes!
B. Sure.
C. Not sure.
D. Of course not.
Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on theANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Passage One
Finding fresh drinking water was not a problem in the Roman Empire. The ancient Romans built aqueducts (from the Latin words aqua, meaning "water," and ductus, meaning "channel"). The pipes and channels wound down hills and valleys, transporting freshwater from remote lakes and streams to cities. Engineers designed each aqueduct so that water would drop precisely 24 feet per mile.
A steeper slope would bring too much water too quickly. Less of a slope would cause the water to stagnate. Stone bridges with multiple arches were built to support aqueducts where the land dipped too sharply. Many of the bridges can still be found in Europe. At the Roman Empire’s peak in the first and second centuries, nearly 200 cities had water supplied by aqueducts. Rome, the empire’s capital, had 11 aqueducts for its estimated 1 million people. When the water reached Rome, it flowed into large containers, or tanks, on high ground. From there, it was distributed through pipes to different areas of the city. Some water was sold to rich citizens for their private use; some went to supply large public baths; the rest went to public fountains, located at crossroads throughout Rome that were never more than 109 yards apart. Experts say that each citizen of Rome could have used an average of 265 gallons of fresh, clean water per day —more than what’s available in some cities today.
16. The Roman Empire had plentiful supply of fresh drinking water because __________.
A. many bridges were built to in Europe.
B. water dropped precisely 24 feet per mile.
C. aqueducts were built to transport freshwater.
D. a lot of lakes and streams surrounded the cities.
17. What does the underlined word stagnate in the first paragraph mean?
A. flow slowly
B. stop flowing
C. start flowing
D. flow constantly
18. Stone bridges with multiple arches were built because__________.
A. bridges made the cities more beautiful.
B. bridges were necessary to connect cities.
C. Europeans were fond of building bridges.
D. some places were not high enough to support aqueducts.
19. From the last sentence of the second paragraph we can infer that__________.
A. there were many public fountains in Rome.
B. the ancient Rome had a quite good water supply system.
C. many parts of the world are in need of fresh drinking water.
D. the ancient Romans were rich enough to have enough clean water.
20. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Rome’s Waterways
B. The Distribution of Water
C. Bridges with Arches
D. Public Fountains in Rome
Passage Two
The Carr family of Wendell returns this week from Disney World on their first vacation ever, but the circumstances for taking it are one they would never have wanted. The trip was a result of the generosity of the Make-A-Wish Foundation, the nation’s largest wish granting organization for children with life threatening illnesses.
Kaleb Carr, 3, has cancer in the retina of the eye. After six months of treatment, he is considered stable. One tumor is now dead cells and the other is a large mass and doctors aren’t sure if it is active or not, said Kaleb’s mother, Holly Carr.
The family enjoyed their first vacation and thus had a week of freedom from visits to the doctor and worry. “They take you step by step through things so you can be worry and carefree and just concentrate on having fun with the family,” said Holly.
The vacation included a three-day pass to Disney World, two days at Universal Studios, a day pass to Sea World, lodging and free food from restaurants at Give Kids the World Village, a resort for wish organizations. It also included VIP status at the parks which meant the Carrs didn’t have to wait in lines.
"We are having a blast," said Holly last week from her cell phone. "They saw dolphins this morning and Kaleb got to feed the dolphins." Holly said the village where they stayed is a fantastic recreation of the children’s Candy Land game with events every morning and night after park activities.
21. Why did the Carr family of Wendell visit Disney World?
A. Because some children suffered from life threatening illnesses.
B. Because they had planned to visit Disney World for a long time.
C. Because they received the support of a wish granting organization.
D. Because the children in the family enjoyed visiting the Disney World.
22. The family had one week of freedom from visits to the doctor and worry because__________.
A. one tumor of Kaleb Carr is now dead cells
B. they spent one week enjoying their first vacation
C. Kaleb Carr is considered stable after six months of treatment
D. doctors are not sure whether a tumor of Kaleb Carr is active or not
23. What kind of organization is the Give Kids the World Village?
A. an amusement park of Disney World
B. a resort for wish organizations
C. a theatre of Universal Studios
D. a theme park of Sea World
24. What does the underlined sentence we are having a blast in the last paragraph mean?
A. We are enjoying ourselves.
B. We are queuing to see dolphins.
C. We are waiting to feed dolphins.
D. We are planning to extend our stay.
25. Which of the following describes the main idea of the passage?
A. The Carr family is free from worries.
B. The Carr family have enjoyed a one-week vacation.
C. The Carr family planned to extend their stay in Disney World.
D. The Carr family have received financial support from a Foundation.
Passage Three
Most cell phones hate water. Get a few drops under the case, and that horrible little wetness indicator next to the battery goes red. Next thing you know, your phone doesn’t work, and your carrier won’t replace it. So bringing your phone to the beach can be a bad idea. The good news is that there are three types of cell phones built specifically for active fun.
The Casio Exilim C721 on Verizon Wireless is the ultimate summer phone. That is because it also doubles as a waterproof, 5-megapixel camera—so you can leave your old digital camera at home, too. The Exilim is covered by a protective coating so you can shoot underwater. It’s also proven as being against shock. If you spend a lot of time at the beach, this phone will be your best friend.
Outdoors sportsmen should consider the unlocked Sonim XP3.20 Quest, which is the world’s toughest phone--a claim I have tested. It can be tossed around violently, frozen, put into water, hit with a chisel, and used to hammer nails. Even if it does break, it comes with a no-questions-asked replacement promise.
The Nextel i580 is the way to go if you’re worried about durability. Bear in mind: It isn’t waterproof, it’s water-resistant--it’ll survive a quick dunk or splash, but you can’t submerge it. In my tests, it survived freezing, washing, dropping from a second-story window, and getting run over by a sports car. The i580 also has great call quality and a built-in MP3 player.
26. According to the author, why is bringing your phone to the beach a bad idea?
A. Because your carrier does not permit the use of cell phones at the beach.
B. Because cell phones would not work if there is water inside.
C. Because the wetness indicator would go red at the beach.
D. Because few people bring their cell phones to the beach.
27. What makes the Casio Exilim C721 the ultimate summer phone?
A. Its stylish design.
B. Its protective coating.
C. Its resistance to shock.
D. Its waterproof, 5-megapixel camera.
28. What would happen if you want to replace your broken Sonim XP 3.10?
A. It would be replaced without question.
B. It would be replaced by a locked XP 3.10.
C. You would be questioned about how you broke it.
D. You have to pay a minimum amount of fees for repairing it.
29. What qualities does the Nextel i580 have?
A. It can be submerged, frozen and washed.
B. It can be submerged, washed, and run over by a sports car.
C. It can be frozen, washed, and dropped from a second-story window.
D. It can be submerged, frozen and dropped from a second-story window.
30. The main purpose of the passage is to __________.
A. explain how cell phones work
B. introduce three types of cell phones
C. discuss the fun of using mobile phones
D. describe the harm of water to cell phones
Passage Four
Laughter brings a range of health benefits into your daily life. Laughing boosts your immune system. Just look at the work of Dr. Lee Berk, of Loma Linda University in California. Berk doesn’t tell jokes beside patients’ beds, but he does research humor. He has shown that laughing can lead to an increase in antibodies and other cells that fight viruses.
Other studies show that laughter might be helpful for people in hospitals. An organization called Rx Laughter carried out a study about humor in the hospital. The results suggest that laughter might help children deal with painful medical treatments.
The study involved children between the ages of 8 and 14. The kids placed their hands in cold water for as long as they could while watching funny old TV shows, such as I Love Lucy. Guess what happened? The kids were able to withstand pain for a longer period of time when they were watching a funny video than when watching no video. Those who laughed more felt less pain. "This means that humor can keep you away from thinking about a painful process and thus make it seem less painful," says Dr. Margaret Stuber, the main researcher for the study. She works at the University of California at Los Angeles. As Stuber also points out, humor may even be good for your emotional health because physical and emotional health are connected. "If you can say to yourself that a medical treatment wasn’t as bad as you thought it would be, then you’re less likely to have nightmares, fears about going to the doctor, and other related anxieties," she says.
31. According to Dr. Lee Berk, laughing benefits us because __________.
A. it makes us more humorous
B. it helps us feel more relaxed
C. it helps us deal with painful medical treatments
D. it leads to an increase in antibodies and the cells that fight viruses
32. Why did the children between the ages of 8 and 14 put their hands in cold water?
A. Because they wanted to cool their hands off.
B. Because they took part in an experiment on laughter.
C. Because they wanted to test their ability to resist cold.
D. Because they used to do this while watching old TV shows.
33. According to Dr. Margaret Stuber, how does humor help children deal with painful medical treatments?
A. It makes them laugh more.
B. It makes them emotionally healthy.
C. It makes them think less about a painful process.
D. It makes them feel less worried about the treatments.
34. Which of the following is true about laughter?
A. Laughter cures people of all their diseases.
B. Laughter solves all the mental problems.
C. Laughter is beneficial to both physical and emotional health.
D. Laughter makes children watch old TV shows for a longer time.
35. According to the last paragraph, what are the effects of laughter on emotional health?
A. Make people less anxious about going to the doctor.
B. Make people more excited about medical treatment.
C. Make people more satisfied with their health.
D. Make people fall fast asleep.
Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
36. There were no other international __________doing a direct flight to New York.
A. airliners
B. air force
C. airlines
D. aircraft
37. We will be happy to advise __________ any management matters.
A. for
B. as
C. on
D. concerned
38. Tom would be __________advised to depend on his parents’ financial support.
A. bad
B. badly
C. ill
D. wrongly
39. The child preferred his mother’s __________ to that of most people.
A. company
B. accompany
C. companion
D. accompaniment
40. In the __________ of any evidence, the police had to let the gangsters go.
A. presence
B. absence
C. face
D. presentation
41. He was too__________ in his book to hear the bell.
A. devoted
B. absorbing
C. keen
D. absorbed
42. Government officials are trying to seek a__________to the problem of unemployment.
A. absolution
B. solution
C. resolution
D. dissolution
43. Our conversation came to __________ end when Harrison burst into the room.
A. a sudden
B. a surprising
C. a surprised
D. an abrupt
44. He was looking forward to putting his ideas into__________.
A. action
B. behavior
C. activity
D. doing
45. You may have known someone else for ten years and yet he will never be more than a casual __________.
A. friend
B. colleague
C. acquaintance
D. associate
46. He still played an__________role in running the business even after his retirement.
A. passive
B. important
C. acting
D. passionate
47. After three months of practice, the children progressed in the __________ of basic language skills.
A. acquisition
B. accomplishment
C. achievement
D. absorption
48. You gain __________ to the data by typing in a user name and password.
A. admission
B. way
C. access
D. right
49. The cost of the eight-day trip includes flight, meals and __________.
A. rooms
B. accommodation
C. houses
D. lodgings
50. A number of social welfare reforms have come __________as a result of the report.
A. about
B. out
C. through
D. up
51. Measures to stimulate the domestic economy will be high on the President’s __________.
A. list
B. agenda
C. procedure
D. timetable
52. She was leaning __________ a tree with her eyes closed.
A. against
B. on
C. off
D. onto
53. They managed to agree __________ a date for the meeting.
A. on
B. in
C. for
D. with
54. The Vice President openly admitted__________ being wrong.
A. to
B. for
C. in
D. as
55. The idea of having enough money to retire at the age of 40 is very__________.
A. agreeable
B. tempting
C. appealing
D. charming
56. It never __________ to him for a moment that she meant that.
A. happened
B. came
C. occurred
D. thought
57. I looked upset but __________ I was quite exited.
A. actually
B. really
C. genuinely
D. truthfully
58. How did you manage to stay __________ during boring lectures?
A. wake up
B. wake
C. awake
D. awaken
59. A beautiful sunrise is a(n) __________ sight.
A. awful
B. surprising
C. awesome
D. astonishing
60. The professor was so __________ that hardly anyone came to the lecture.
A. bored
B. boring
C. bearable
D. borne
61. The two villages were __________ together by a common history.
A. being bound
B. binding
C. bound
D. bounded
62. He took a deep__________ and controlled herself.
A. breathe
B. breath
C. gasp
D. sigh
63. His __________ ambition is to be the world champion.
A. burning
B. burnt
C. firing
D. glowing
64. Jane was a thoughtful, kind, and __________ girl.
A. well-behaving
B. nicely-behaving
C. well-behaved
D. nicely-behaved
65. She is of the__________ that he loves her.
A. believing
B. thought
C. idea
D. belief
66. He looked at me with a __________ expression.
A. blanket
B. blank
C. dull
D. uninteresting
67. The soldier was __________ like crazy from the stomach.
A. bleeding
B. blooding
C. bled
D. flooding
68. The 12-year-old girl was __________ with the responsibility for taking care of the family.
A. burdened
B. burdening
C. carried
D. carrying
69. Suddenly a man burst in __________ the opposite door.
A. throughout
B. from
C. through
D. by
70. When we arrived there the football match __________ already started.
A. has
B. had
C. have
D. had been
71. I __________ finished writing the book by the end of the month.
A. should have
B. shall have
C. must have
D. might have
72. He __________tea since last year.
A. has been drinking
B. has drunk
C. had been drinking
D. had drunk
73. Does__________in the next room disturb you?
A. we talk
B. us talk
C. we talking
D. us talking
74. The problem __________, they went home.
A. being solved
B. has been solved
C. been solved
D. has to be solved
75. All the children have been well cared __________.
A. of
B. by
C. for
D. about
Part IV Cloze Test (10 points)
Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
Sending and reading email has quickly become one of the most popular daily activities around the world, 76 for business or pleasure. Now, more and more teachers and students are using this form of 77 to improve their language skills, particularly English.
The reason 78 email has become a great tool is that it is fast, convenient, and 79 . One particular activity that takes advantage of these points is a keypal exchange. In the past, teachers often organized pen friends project 80 their students would exchange letters with another group of students in another country. ___81 , the turn-around time for sending and receiving traditional letters (and then follow-up replies) can take up to a month for the whole process, and by that time, students might 82 interest in the project or the class might end before a series of meaningful exchanges can take place. 83 , students have to pay international postage to send the letters, something the students might be unwilling to do.
With email, however, messages can be sent at a 84 of a button at school, home, or an Internet cafe, and if you are using a free email account, the cost is free (not taking into account any Internet Service Provider fees you have to pay). 85___ waiting days or weeks for a response, students can receive a reply within days, hours, or even minutes.
76. A. nor B. both C. either D. neither
77. A. reflection B. transportation C. interchange D. communication
78. A. why B. that C. for that D. for why
79. A. afforded B. affordable C. affective D. affable
80. A. where B. in where C. which D. during which
81. A. Therefore B. However C. Thereby D. Somehow
82. A. drop B. develop C. gain D. lose
83. A. Likely B. Besides C. In other words D. Therefore
84. A. clap B. push C. pull D. click
85. A. Despite B. Rather C. Instead of D. In spite
英语试卷二
Part V Writing (15 points)
Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “The Importance of Cultivating a Hobby”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
1. 现代社会的生活节奏使人们承受各种压力；
2. 培养兴趣爱好可以缓解压力、有益身心健康；
3. 谈谈你的看法。
英语试卷一
Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. B
6. D
7. C
8. A
9. D 10. B
11. D 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. D
Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)
16. C 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A 21.C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. B
26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A
Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)
36. C 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C
46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. A 55. C
56. C 57. A 58. C 59. C 60. B 61. C 62. B 63. A 64. C 65. D
66. B 67. A 68. A 69. C 70. B 71. B 72. A 73. D 74. A 75. C
Part IV Cloze Test (10 points)
76. C 77. D 78. A 79. B 80. A 81. B 82. D 83. B 84. D 85. C
英语试卷二
Part V Writing (15 points)
参考作文
The fast-paced social life has brought us a variety of pressures. Cultivating a hobby could help us stay away from the daily troubles to a certain extent.
The cultivation of a hobby could offer us periodic moments of relaxation and enjoyment. For instance, when we are absorbed in the wonderful melody composed by, say, Bach, it is as if we were taking a journey in a different world. The enjoyment of a pastime could also improve our work efficiency because the intervals that hobbies bring us can refresh us and make us more focused when we continue with our work.
So don’t hesitate about the choice of hobbies. Just go ahead before it is too late. (116 words) 文章来源：https://www.doczj.com/doc/9116677684.html,/p/ck.html 更多成考资源资料下载完全免费
2017年11月北京成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages In this part Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: In 2014, older Americans fell 29 million times, leading to 7 million injuries, according to a report published last week. About million cases were treated in emergency department, and approximately 800,000 seniors went on to be hospitalized. More than 27,000 falls led to death. (76) And the problem is getting more and more serious. “Older adult falls are increas ing and, sadly, often indicate the end of independence,” said Dr. Tom Frieden. The fallsare preventable, Frieden stressed. He said individuals, families and health care providers can take steps to resist the trend.
2011年全国成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 北京地区 2011.11.05 注意事项 一、本场考试时间为上午9：00——11：00. 二、考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹签字笔填写自己的准考证号、姓名和学校，再 用2B铅笔把对应准考证号码的标号涂黑。 三、请考生仔细阅读题目的说明。 四、答案必须按要求写在答题卡规定的位置上，凡是写在试题册上的答案一律作废。 五、答题时，PartⅠ至Part Ⅳ部分用2B铅笔按示例填涂，如：■[B][C][D]，用 其他符号答题者不记分。修改时，必须先用橡皮擦去原来选定的答案，然后再按要求重 新作答。 六、PartⅤ部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡规定区域内作答，超出黑色矩 形边框区域的答案无效。 PartⅠReading Comprehension （30%） Directions：There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 ： Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage The reflective towers of New York City，which is on the Atlantic migrating （迁徙的）route ，can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass，”said https://www.doczj.com/doc/9116677684.html,urel，an architect.（76）“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights，and the larger the glass，the more dangerous it is.”About 90，000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Often，they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds，after habitat（栖息地）loss，with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. （77）As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade，so，too，have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council， a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings，will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes，however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet（紫外线的）signals，but they are still in their infancy. Covers，dot patterns，shades and net are the main options available. Often，only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don‘t necessarily have to treat every window，”https://www.doczj.com/doc/9116677684.html,urel said. “It would be too
成人学位英语考试模拟试题 Part I Dialogue Completion(15 points) Directions：There are 15 Short incomplete dialogues in this part，each followed by 4choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and.mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 第1题单选Tommy：Mommy，when will we have dinner?I’m starvin9. Mother：__________.We have to wait for Daddy. A.Soon，honey B.Quickly，honey C.OK，honey D.All right，honey 参考答案：A
第2题单选narta：I like the red shirt than the black one. Allen：Really?__________? Malta：The red one is longer and a little looser SO it will be more comfortable. A.How come B.Why not C.How much D.So what 参考答案：A 第3题单选Jiang：Which do you__________，wine or spirits? Green：I’d like to have a little wine first.
学士学位英语单词 abandon v.放弃，抛弃 aboard ad.在船（飞机、车）上prep.在（船、飞机、车）上上（船、飞机、车） about to do 即将… bring sth. about 使发生 about face 向后转；（态度，意见等）大转变 How about…? 表示访问，…怎么样？What about…? 表示询问，…怎么样？…好吗？…好吗？ Above prep.在…上面，超过a.上面的，上述的ad.在上面 above oneself 过于自信，兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外 at home and abroad/国内外 absence/n.缺席，不在场；+ absent/a.缺席，不在场，缺乏的；漫不经心的 absent-mined 心不在焉的，出神的absolute/a.绝对的，完全的；（语法）独立的 absorb v.吸收（水、热、光等）吸取，接受（知识、意见等） be absorbed in 专心于 abundant 丰富的，充分的academic 学院的，学术的accent n.腔调，口音n.重音，重音符号 accept v.接受，认可 access n.接近，进入，通路have an access to 进入 There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道 accident n.事故n.意外的事，偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中 road 交通事故 accompany v.陪伴，伴随，伴奏 accomplish v.完成（任务等） according (只用于下列两个习语中) according to 按照，根据 according as+从句根据…而… 按 照…而… accordingly ad.因此，从而，相应地； 照着（办、做等） account n.账，账目，账户v.说 明，解释（for） on account of=because of 因为，由于 take(no)account of (不)考虑，（不）重 视 on one’s own account为自己的利益，独 立地，自行担负责任 accuracy n.准确，精密（性） accurate a.准确的，精确的 accuse v.谴责v.指控，告发 accuse sb.of sth. 指责、控告某人，某事。 *accustomed a.惯常的，习惯的 be accustomed to 习惯于 ache n.疼痛，酸痛 be aching to do 渴望… have an ache in …疼 achievement n.完成，达到 n.成就，成绩 *acid n.酸 acquire v.取得，获得 across ad,/prep.横越，横过 prep.在…那边 act n.行为，动作；（一）幕；法令，条 例 v..行动，举动；起作用；表演 act as 担任，充当 act for 代理 act on/upon （药等）起作用 action n.行动，动作 n.作用 go into action 投入战斗，行动起来 out of action 失去作用，失去战斗力 active a.活动的，活跃的， 活泼的 a.敏捷的，积极的， 主动的 be active in 积极/主动作 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员，演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ad(Am.E) n.=advertisement.广告 *adapt v.（to）使适应，使适合 v.改编，改写 add v.加，加上 v.增加，增进 add…to… add up to 合计为…，部共 把…加到…上 addition n.加法，增加 in addition to 除…之外，加之，并且 additional a.附加的，另外的 address n.地址，通讯处 n./v.致词 v.致函，写地址 address oneself to… 从事/致力，忙于…，与…谈话 /通信 *adequate a.足够的，恰当的 adjective n./a.足够的，恰当的 adjust v.调节，调整 *administration n.管理n.行政部门 admire v.羡慕，赞赏，饮佩 admit v.允许进入，接纳v.承认 adopt v.收养v.采用，采纳，通过 adult n.成人 advance v.推进，促进 v./n.前进，进展 in advance 提前，预先 advanced n.优点，有利条件 n.利益，好处 gain/have advantage over 胜于，优于 take advantage of 乘…之机，利用 to one’s advantage 对…有利 adventure n.冒险，惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertise v.为…做广告 advertise for 招聘；做广告；征求 advertisement n.广告 advice n.忠告，意见 advise v.忠告，劝告 v.通知 aeroplane n.飞机 affair n.事，事情，事件 affect v.影响 afford v.担负得起，买得起，花 得起（时间等） v.供给，给予 afraid a.怕的，害怕的 a.惟恐的，担心的 be afraid of… 怕… be afraid to do… 怕…，不敢…
成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Is that 6 a.m. workout getting in the way of good sleep? Don ' t think your fat cells won't notice. A new study published in The Annals of Internal Medicine (a medical journal) finds that inadequate shut-eye has a harmful effect on fat calls, reducing their ability to respond to insulin ( 胰岛素) by about 30 percent. Over the long-term ，this decreased response could set-the stage for type-2 diabetes (a medical condition in which someone has too much sugar in his or her blood), f atty liver disease and weight gain . The study adds to a growing body of evidence that there 's“ an intimate relationship between the amount of sleep we get and our ability to maintain a good ，healthy body weight ” says sleep expert Helene Emsellem ，director of the Center for Sleep and Wake Disorders in Chevy Chase ，Maryland. (76) But Americans don ' t seem to be getting the message that we need seven to nine hours per night. More than 1 in 5 of us ，according to a report form the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ，is getting six or fewer hours of sleep per night ，on average. So how did researchers study fat cells in the Annals paper? Matthew Brady of the University of Chicago and a group of colleagues selected and persuaded seven volunteers to take part in the research project. They were all young ，thin and healthy and agreed to sleep for eight nights in a sleep lab. “ For four nights they were allowed to stay in bed for 8.5 hours a night ，” says Brady. Then ，a month later ，they came back for four additional nights —but this time they were allowed just 4.5 hours of sleep per night. And after each visit ，researchers got a sample of their fat.(77) Brady explains that the fat cells responded significantly to the loss of sleep. “ I was very surprised to be honest ，” he says. Bad things can happen when fat cells become less responsive to insulin. “ Fat cells are actually your friend ，”he says. “They 're there to store lipids( 血脂).” When lipids stay inside the cells ，your body can utilize the fat when you ' re exercising or sleeping or going about your day. “ However ，when fat cells start to become insulin resistant ，the lipids start to leach out of the fat cells and rise in the bloodstream ，” Brady says. 1.According to the passage ，lack of the sleep for a long while can probably lead to all of the following EXCEPT ______ . 第一段最后一句 A.heart disease B. weight gain C. diabetes D. liver disease 2.The main idea of the third paragraph is . 第一句 A.how to write a medical research paper B. how to avoid sleep loss C. how the research was conducted D. how to conduct a medical experiment 3.What does the word “ leach ” in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Leap B. Lead. C. Lead. D. Leak . 泄露
自我测试5 1.I failed to catch the bus. 我没赶上公共汽车。 C) catch赶上 2.The light still on. They B to turn it off when they left the room. 他们离开了房间,灯还亮着。他们必须忘记关掉它时 B) must have forgotten 一定是忘了 3. A , consumers were cheated, misled by business firms.有时被欺骗商业公司误导消费者 A) Sometimes有时 4.I’ll certainly work at next week except when it D . 我一定会在下个星期除了下雨的时候 D) is raining 下雨 5.I don’t know why A . 我不知道为什么小男孩汤姆哭了 A) the little boy Tom was crying 小男孩汤姆哭了 6.He comes here everyday. B . 他每天来。我也这么做了 B) So do I 我也这么做了 7.My father knows George quite well; they D at a party. 我父亲知道乔治很好；他们介绍入党 D) were introduced 介绍了 8.I will go home for a vacation as soon as I A my exams. 我回家度假尽快完成我的考试。 A) finish完成 9.By five o’clock this evening the space ship B eleven times round the world. 到今晚五点的太空船将有十一次环游世界 B) will have traveled将有 10.The bus came after I A for about half an hour. 公共汽车来了之后，我已经等了半个小时 A) had been waiting 一直等待 11.More than 20 new kinds of plastic machine parts C by the end of this year. 超过20种新的塑料零件将被证明在今年年底。 C) will have been turned out已经变成了 12.The speed of radio waves is equal to B of light. 无线电波的速度等于光速的 B) that那 13.He asked Smith and A to be ready for the journey. 他问，我做旅行的准备。 A) me 我 14.If you need a ball pen, you can use one of D . 如果你需要一笔，你可以用我的 D) mine我的 15.These B did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to. 这些女性歌手做得特别好的比赛，所以裁判不知道谁给的奖励。 B) women singers 女性歌手 16.The fact B his health is bad is not true. 事实上，他的身体不好是不真实的 B) that那，那个；那样的 17. B his legs were broken in the traffic accident. 由于交通事故他的双腿断了。 B) Both 双 18.She has sacrificed so much D support the family. 她牺牲了这么多，为了养家 D) in order to 为了… 19.In response C her call, I mailed her. 针对她的电话，我寄给她 C) to 给 20. D told us that the he was not here. 没有人告诉我们，他不在这里。
(90 minutes) Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points; 15 minutes) Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. In no circumstances __________ a lie. A. you should tell B. shouldn't you tell C. you shouldn't tell D. should you tell 2.__________they managed to take from the tombs, there seemed to be no end to the valuable. A. What B. Which C. How much D. However much 3. The ten-page report may __________ one simple point: it ’s impractical to establish a chemical plant in that region with so many difficulties and oppositions. A. get down to B. come down to C. settle down D. take down 4. Don’ t do that again! You not only endangered yourself, but also put your friend __________. A. as a result B. at length C. at risk D. by mistake 5. “ Perhaps you should go home now. ” “ No, I __________ on staying here for a while longer. ” A. persist B. stick C. sit D. insist 6. __________ a major disaster will get us to realize that we can’ t go on destroying the rain forests of the world. A. Anything but B. Nothing but C. But that D. Everything hut 7. Wewent very often to Hyde Park __________ speakers addressed the passing crowds on different subjects. A. which B. where C. that D. for 8. The matter __________ you were arguing about last night had been settled. A. as B. that
成人学位英语考试内容 成人学位英语考试内容 试卷五个部分的题目数、记分及考试时间列表如下： 考试内容包括五个部分：分别是阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译。全部题目按顺序统一编号，共85题。 第一部分 阅读理解(PartIReadingComprehension)，共15题，考试时间 40分钟。 要求考生阅读三篇短文，总阅读量不超过900个词。每篇文章后有五个问题，考生应根据文章内容从 每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。短文选材的原则是： 1、题材广泛包括人物传记、社会、文化、日常知识、热门话题 及科普常识等。但所涉及的背景知识应能为学生所理解 2、体裁多样包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等。 3、文章的语言为中等难度无法猜测而又影响理解的关键词，如 超出全日制文理科教学大纲中词汇 表一至三级的范围，则用汉语注明词义。 阅读理解部分主要测试考生的下述能力 1、掌握所读材料的主旨和大意; 2、了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节; 3、既理解字面的意思，又能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论;
4、既理解个别句子的意义，又能在一定程度上理解上下文的逻辑关系。 阅读理解部分主要考核学生通过阅读获取信息的能力，既要求准确，也要求有一定的速度。 第二部分 词语用法和语法结构(PartIIVocabularyandStructure)，共30题，考试时间25分钟。题目中50%为词和短语的用法，50%为语法结构。要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 词语用法和语法结构部分主要考核学生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。考试范围包括全日制文理科本科教学大纲中词汇表及语法结构表一至三级的`主要内容。 第三部分 挑错(PartIIIIdentification)，共10题，考试时间10分钟。挑错题由10个单句组成。每个句子含有标着A、B、C、D的四个划线部分，其中有一处是错误的，要求考生从四个划线部分中挑出其错误的部分。挑错部分是词语用法和语法结构部分的延伸，目的是测试学生掌握词汇、短语及语法结构的熟练程度，其重点是固定搭配和句型。考试范围与第二部分相同。 第四部分 完形填空(PartIVCloze)，共20题，考试时间15分钟。完形填空题是在一篇题材熟悉，难度适中的短文(约200词)中留有20个空白。每个空白为一题，每题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选出一个最佳答案，使短文的结构和意思恢复完整。填空的选项包括结构词和实义词，有些选项会涉及到一些重要的语法内容。完形填空部分主要考核学生综合运用语言的能力。 第五部分 翻译(PartVTranslation)，共10题，考试时间30分钟。翻译试题由两部分组成。第一部分为英译汉，要求考生把前面阅读理解文
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试题及答案 2011.11.05 PartⅠReading Comprehension （30%） Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating（迁徙的）route , can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass,”said https://www.doczj.com/doc/9116677684.html,urel, an architect.（76）“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.” About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat（栖息地）loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. （77）As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet（紫外线的）signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and net are the main options available. Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don't necessarily have to treat every window,”https://www.doczj.com/doc/9116677684.html,urel said. “It would be too expensive to do the whole building.”The Jacob Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. New York is a city of glass towers. B. Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds. C. New York adopted new safety standards for buildings. D. Glass towers are a new trend in the United States. 2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds? A. Climate change B. Habitat loss C. Lack of food D. Crashing into buildings. 3. What does the word “fixes”in the third paragraph probably mean? A. Choices B. Explanations C. Solutions D. Developments 4. _____are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center. A. Dot patterns B. Shades C. Nets D. Covers 5. Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes. B. The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes. C. About 90,000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year. D. Unfortunately, glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages. Passage 2 Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage: Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations（革新）are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital（数字的），they are impatient to get on with life. The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship（企业家才能）education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.
本试卷共 5 页，请核对试卷页数，班级、姓名等信息写在左侧，否则试卷无效。 一、Vocabulary ＆Structure (40%) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. P13页内容 1. They were forced to___B_____the concert when the conductor became ill. A. change B. cancel C. remove D. Shift 2. Reporters asked him to __B______his position on welfare reform. A. clear B. clarify C. classify D. clean 3. It was a good concert, I enjoyed the last song____C____. A.in theory B. in authority C. in particular D. in reality 4. The university____A____pressure to close its art department. A. resisted B. insisted C. consisted D. persisted 5. Their guarantee_____D___customers of fast delivery. A. insures B. ensures C. assures D. Reassures 6. Newspapers tend to_____C___their influence on the way people vote. A. accomplish B. mislead C. exaggerate D. Convey 7. If you only go to the theatre occasionally,you go____C____. A. again and again B. very often C. now and again D. time and again 8. If these don’t work I may have to____B____you something stronger. A. describe B. prescribe C. distribute D. Provide 9. The town has___A____much of its country charm. A. retained B. remained C. resembled D. Remarked 10. This is currently the most efficient way to____B___certain types of data like electronic mail. A.translate B. transmit C. transport D. Transfer 11. I___D_____a few words of Russian when I was in Moscow. A. picked out B. picked off C. picked on D. picked up 12. The company isn’t___D_____of handling an order that large. A. able B. skilled C. competent D. Capable 13. Many theories have been advanced to____D____the existence of the moon. A. work out B. figure out C. look out D. account for 14. Language belongs to each one of us,to the flower-seller___B_____to the professor. A. as far as B. as much as C. as soon as D. as long as 15.Some scientists___C_____that the Earth’s temperature will rise by as much as 5℃over the next 20 years. A. boast B. convince C. predict D. evaluate 16.The Prime Minister will only resign if he_____B__there is no other way out of the crisis. A.receives B. perceives C. deceives D. conceives 17. Problems often___D_____when you least expect them. A. arouse B. raise C. rise D. arise 18. Considering what he did,I think the punishment was___C_____. A. accurate B. accidental C. appropriate D. additional 19. German law____B____the dumping of dangerous waste on German soil. A. avoids B. forbids C. prevents D. allows 20. The museum is of great interest,both to experts and to____D____visitors. A. strange B. normal C. casual D. common