当前位置:文档之家› Hybrid System Model 1

Hybrid System Model 1

T U M

I N S T I T U T F¨U R I N F O R M A T I K

Hybrid System Model

Thomas Stauner,Bernhard Rumpe,Peter Scholz

TUM-I9903

Januar99

T E C H N I S C H E U N I V E R S I T¨A T M¨U N C H E N

TUM-INFO-01-I9903-80/1.-FI

Alle Rechte vorbehalten

Nachdruck auch auszugsweise verboten

c1999

Druck:Institut f¨u r Informatik der

Technischen Universit¨a t M¨u nchen

..................

time

2020年精品英语专业四级真题及答案

TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2013) —GRADE FOUR— TIME LIMIT: 130 MIN PART 1 DICT ATION 15 MIN Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times: During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try t o understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your wo rk. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. PART 2 LITENING COMPREHENSION 20 MIN SECTION A CONVERSA TIONS In this section, you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. 1. According to the conversation, an example of “Christmas trimmings” could be A. presents. B. fruits C. sauce D. meat 2. A Christmas lunch would include all the following EXCECT A. roast turkey B. sweet potatoes C. meat D. carrots 3. Why did Helen come to Rob?s house? A. She wanted to talk to Bob. B. She had come to help Bob. C. She had been invited to lunch. D. She was interested in cooking. Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. 4. Why did the woman phone the club? A. She wanted to know more about it. B. She was a new comer and felt lonely. C. She wanted to learn a new language. D. She was interested in social activities. 5. We learn from the conversation that the club A. mainly organize language activities. B. accepts members from local students.

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(三套全)

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(第一套)Part I Writing (25 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short easy on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather. B) Her little brother. D) Her grandmother. 2. A) By taking pictures for passers-by. C) By selling lemonade and pictures. B) By working part time at a hospital. D) By asking for help on social media. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction. B) Generating electric power for passing vehicles. C) Providing clean energy to five million people. D) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel. 4. A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements. B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways. C) They are only about half an inch thick. D) They are made from cheap materials. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research. B) The hazards from the desert. D) The lack of clues about the species. 6. A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks. B) To identify the reasons for the lions’ disappearance. C) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.

【科教版】小升初科学试题含答案

科教版毕业年级小升初 科学模拟测试卷 (时间:xx分钟总分: xx分) 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号 ________ 一、填空题(共8小题,每空1分,满分26分) 1.放大镜是我们在科学探究中经常用到的观察工具,也叫,它的镜片特点是、中间、边缘。 2.建立自然保护区是保护生物的有效方法。我国四川卧龙自然保护区的建立主要是为了保护我国特有的珍惜动物(填动物名)。 3.被人们称为“白色污染”的是制品。除此我们面临的污染还有、等。4.太阳系中,太阳是一颗会发光发热的星,与太阳的平均距离最近的行星是,与地球自转周期最接近的行星是,月球是地球的。 5.当地球运行到太阳和月球之间,三个天体处于同一直线或接近同一直线时,便发生了现象,这种现象一般发生在农历左右。有和两种类型。 6.科学研究发现昆虫头上的就是它们的“鼻子”,能分辨各种气味:蟋蟀的“耳朵” 在。 7.垃圾是放错了位置的资源。要有效的回收,必须改变垃圾混装的旧习惯,对生活垃圾进行和。 8.物质的变化可以分为和两类。物质的变化常伴随着各种现象的发生,如小苏打和白醋混合后会产生气体,这种变化属于变化;水加热至沸腾时也会产生气体,这种变化属于变化。因此,要准确判断物质发生的变化属于哪种类型,需明确它们的本质区别:是否有产生。 二、判断.(每小题2分,共20分) 9.石头、水、空气是物质,声音、光、电也是物质。(判断对错) 10.有些物质会发生变化,而且变化速度也有快有慢,有些物质永远不会发生变化。 (判断对错) 11.往水中滴了一滴红墨水,颜色变淡了,肯定发生了化学变化。(判断对错)

历年英语四级真题及答案详解

2009年6月英语四级考试真题与答案真题: Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: F or this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么? 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法? Free admission to museums Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the

sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunde rstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive

2005年英语专业四级真题--2005年专四真题-(含答案)

2005年英语专业四级真题--2005年专四真题-(含答案)

2005年英语专业四级真题 -2005年专四真题(含答案) 2005年英语专业四级真题-2005年专四真题 TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORSTEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2005) -GRADE FOUR- TIME LIMIT: 130 MIN PART I DICTATION [15 MIN ] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or

phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [15 MIN ] In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS

大学英语四级考试真题及答案.doc

2016 年12 月大学英语四级考试真题及 答案 【篇一:2016 年12 月大学英语四级翻译作文题目及答 案】 翻译一: 在中国文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。在春节和其他喜庆场合,红色到处可见。人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋 友时,通常放在红信封里。红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把 它与中国革命和共产党相联系。然而,红色并不总是代表好运与快 乐。因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写,用红墨水写中国人名被看 成是一种冒犯行为。 as a symbol of good luck, longevity and happiness in chinese culture, the color of red can be seen everywhere during springfestive and other festive/ joyous occasions. cash is usually put in red envelopes as gifts for relatives and close/intimate friends. also, red is much-welcomed / fashionable in china because of its association with chinese revolutions and the communist party. however, red does not always represent / equal to good luck and joy. red was previously used to write the names of the deceased so it is seen as an offence to write chinese people ’s names in red ink. 翻译二 随着中国的改革开放,如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。新娘 在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱,因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。然而,在 中国传统文化中,白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。因此务必记住, 白花一定不要用作祝人康复的礼物,尤其不要送给老年人或危重病 人。同样,礼金也不能装在白色信封里,而要装在红色信封里。 with the reform and opening-up of china, a great many young people nowadays prefer to hold western-style wedding: the bride wears white wedding gown because the color is considered to symbolize purity/is considered as the symbol of purity. however, in tradition chinese culture, white is often used on funerals. so, do bear in mind that white flowers should never be used as a gift to celebrate someone ’s recovery, especially not for the aged or those who are seriously ill.

六年级科学试题及答案

六年级科学试题及答案 第一单元显微镜下的世界 一;填空题: 1;细菌;霉;病毒是不同种类的《微生物》。 2;第一个揭开微生物秘密的是荷兰生物学家《列文虎克》。 3;绝大多数的微生物只有在《显微镜》下才能看到。 4;细菌;霉及病毒,要用显微镜才能看清楚,所以通常把它们称作《微生物》。 5;在适宜的温度下,《乳酸菌》会使牛奶发酵变成酸奶。 6;利用细菌可以《加工食品》;《生产药品》;《净化环境》;《生产燃料》。 7;危害人类健康的病毒和细菌叫做《病菌》。 8;许多传染病是由《病菌》引起的。用《捂住鼻子打喷嚏》;《用热水冲洗筷子》;《勤用肥皂洗手》等方法可以减少致病细菌的传播。 9;青霉菌分泌出的某种物质能杀死细菌,这种物质叫做《青霉素》。 10;物体在《温暖》和《潮湿》的环境条件下,容易发霉。 11;《细胞》是构成生物体的基本单位。 12;细胞有不同的《形状》;《大小》和《功能》。 二;问答题: 1;使用显微镜时要注意什么? 答:《1》反光镜不能直接对着太阳,否则会伤害眼睛。 《2》使用时要小心,镜头不要碰着玻片。《3》不能用手触摸目镜和物镜。 2;怎样防止食物和物品发霉? 答:《1》真空包装;《2》放干燥剂《3》低温保存;《4》太阳暴晒。 3;你知道伤口化脓是怎么回事? 答:当人体遇到病菌入侵时,白细胞便会与病菌展开激战。在消灭这些入侵者时,白细胞也会有很大的伤亡。“脓”就是死亡的白细胞和病菌的尸体。 4;请你设计如何自制酸奶? 答:材料:牛奶;玻璃瓶;酸奶;小勺;杯子;温度计;锅;高压锅等。 步骤:《1》在鲜牛奶里加入1~2勺白糖,煮开几分钟。《2》待牛奶冷却到35~40℃,加入两勺酸奶,仔细搅匀。《3》再倒进消毒过的保温容器里,盖上盖子。《4》保温5~6小时后,酸奶就做 成了。 现象:牛奶变成了粘稠的酸奶。 结论:乳酸菌会使牛奶发酵成酸奶。 5;请你设计馒头发霉的实验。 答:材料:湿馒头;干馒头;塑料袋等。 步骤:《1》把装有湿馒头的塑料袋放在暖气片上。《2》把装有干馒头的塑料袋放在暖气片上。5天后观察它们。 现象:湿馒头发霉了,干馒头没有发霉。 结论:温暖;潮湿的馒头容易发霉。 第二单元我们的地球 一;填空题: 1;按照火山活动的历史,可分为:《活火山》;《死火山》;《休眠火山》。 2;古代的人们凭直觉来认识地球,提出了《天圆地方》的猜想。 3;麦哲伦的航行是人类第一次成功的《环球航行》。

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版)

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么? 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法? Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions . Hire Advantage At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .

英语专业四级考试真题及答案(完整版)

英语专业四级考试真题及答案(完整版) TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2013) —GRADE FOUR— TIME LIMIT: 135 MIN PART I DICTATION [15 MIN] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN] In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the best answer to each question on Answer Sheet Two. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.

2020年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: You should write atleast 120 words but no more than 180 words. Supposea foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the mostinteresting place you would like to take him/her to see and why? Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Questions 36 to 45 are based onthe following passage. Global warming is a trend towardwarmer conditions around the world. Part of the warming is natural; we haveexperienced a 20,000 -year -long warming as the last ice age ended and the ice 36 away.However, we have already reached temperatures that are in 37 withother minimum-ice periods, so continued warming is likely not natural. We are 38 toa predicted worldwide increase in temperatures 39 between 1℃and 6℃over the next 100 years. The warming will be more 40 in some areas, less in others, and some placesmay even cool

三年级科学试卷及答案

2017—2018学年度第二学期期末考试 三年级期末科学试卷 一、填空题(共10分) 1、声音能在()()、()中传播。 2、每个磁铁都有两极。()磁极相互排斥,()磁极相互吸引。 3、光是沿()传播的。 4、一株完整的开花植物一般都有()、()、()、()、()()()六个部分。 5、液态的水温度降到()时就开始凝固成冰。 6、植物在它们的生命过程中都要经历出生、()、繁殖、衰老直至死亡的过程。 7、水变成()的过程叫蒸发,雨过天晴,地面上的积水由于()现象变干的。 8、人们常用金属做水壶、锅等炊具,是因为它的()好。 9、蜗牛是用()爬行的,金鱼是用()呼吸的。 10、25摄氏度可以写作()。 二、选择题(共10分) 1、钢琴发出的声音由()产生的。 2、A、琴弦的振动B、空气的振动 3、、雷雨天的闪电可以击坏物体,潮湿的空气是() 4、A、绝缘体B、导体 5、世界上最早的指南仪器叫() 6、A、司南B、指南鱼C、指南针D、软盘

7、在太阳下晒衣服,要是还有一点风,衣服干得更() 8、A.快 B.慢 9、下列物质中________能溶解在水中。( ) 10、A土壤B面粉C盐 11、“举伞步行艰”所指的风级是。() 12、A、5级B、6级C、7级D、8级 8、堤坝上种防护林的作用是() A、保持水土 B、吸烟滞尘 C、减少噪音 9、夏天,在冰棍周围常常可以看到“白气”,这是() A 冰棍周围的水蒸气 B冰棍里水气变成水蒸汽 C 冰棍周围的水蒸气冷却形成的雾状小水滴 10. 植物自己制造“食物”的器官是________。 11. A.根 B .茎 C .叶 D .根、茎、叶 三、判断题(共5分) 1、沙土、粘土、壤土中壤土的渗水性最强。() 2、蚯蚓被称作是“改良土壤的能手”。() 3、3、“蜻蜓低飞要下雨”是没有道理的。() 4、4、液体和固体在水里的沉浮情况不一样。() 5、植物能通过多种途径进行传粉,常见的是借助昆虫和风力。()

英语四级真题及答案

2017年6月英语四级真题 作文一: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on the way people communicate and then explain whether electronic communication can replace face-to-face contact.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. “Dear Andy-How are you? Your mother and I are fine.We both miss you and hope you are doing well.We look forward to seeing you again the nest time your computer crashes and you come down-stairs for something to eat,Love,Mom and Dad.” 作文二: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on learning and then explain why doesn’t simply mean learning to obtain information. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

英语专业四级真题及答案(1)

英语专业四级真题及答案(1) PART III CLOSE [15 MIN] Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet. Until I took Dr Offutt’s class in DeMatha High school , I was an underachieving student,but I left that class (31)_______never to underachieve again.He not only 31. A.concerned B.worried C.determined D.decided Taught me to think,he convinced me,(32)________by example as 32. A. as much B. much as C. as such D. such as Words that it was my moral (33)_______to do so and to serve 33.A. work B. job C. duty D.obligation

others. (34)_____of us could know how our relationship would 34.A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. Each (35)_______over the years .When I came back to DeMatha to 35. A. evolve B. stay C. remain D. turn teach English, I worked for Dr Offutt,the department chair.Mydiscussion with him were like graduate seminars in adolescent(36)______,classroom management and school leadership. 36.A.process B.procedure C.development D.movement After several years,I was (37)_______department chair, 37.A.called https://www.doczj.com/doc/9416047682.html,d C.asked

科学试卷和答案

五年级下册科学期末检测试题 一.我会填:(每格2分,共30分) 1.地球自转与地球公转的方向都就是,即时针。 2.我国古代把一昼夜分为个时辰,每个时辰相当于现在的个小时。 3.我国采用的统一时间叫。 4.把泡沫塑料块往水中压,手能感受到泡沫塑料块有一个向____的力,我们把这个力称为_。 5.摆的快慢与摆长有关,摆长长,摆得,摆长短,摆得。 6.就是历史上证明地球自转的关键性证据。 7.热总就是从的一端向的一端传递。 8.随着时间的变化,物体在阳光下的影子的与也会慢慢地发生变化。 9.物体在水中排开水的体积叫做。 二.我会辨:(正确的打√,错误的打×。每题2分,共20分) 1.货船从长江进入大海,船身会上浮一些。() 2.乒乓球凹进去了,放在热水里泡一泡会重新鼓起来,就是由于塑料具有热胀冷缩的性质。 3.物体在水中排开的水量越少,受到的浮力越小。( ) 4.同一时间北半球与南半球的季节就是一样的。( ) 5.坐在向前行驶的汽车里,会瞧到两边的树木、房屋在向后移动。( ) 6.地球仪做成倾斜的样子就是为了好瞧。( ) 7.北极星就就是我们地轴北极的上空,所以在我们瞧来就是一直不动的,永远在北方。 8.羽绒服能产生热量,所以冬天大家都穿着它。( ) 9.传热性能好的材料,保温性能也一定好。( ) 10.如果在一瓶矿泉水的盖子上戳一个洞,让水慢慢地滴下来,水滴下来的速度就是不变的,直至瓶中的水滴完,所以古代有滴漏可以计时。( ) 三.我会选:(每题2分,共20分) 1.下面最先迎来黎明的城市就是( )。 A.重庆 B.杭州 C.乌鲁木齐 2.()的出现,大大地提高了时钟的精确度。 A.日晷 B.水钟 C.摆钟 3.在金属的大家庭里,有两种金属就是热缩冷胀的,它们就是( )。 A.银与水银 B.铁与铝 C.锑与铋 4.有经验的电工拉电线时,应该就是( )。 A.冬天的时候拉得松一些,夏天的时候拉得紧一些 B.冬天的时候拉得紧一些,夏天的时候拉得松一些 C.夏天与冬天拉得一样紧 5.测得某物体在空气中的重量为50克,浸没在水中时的重量为35克,那么这个物体放在水中会( )。 A.下沉 B.上浮 C.停在水中的任何深度的地方 6.在世界时区图中,每相邻的两个时区的时间就相差( )。 A.24小时 B.12小时 C.1小时 7.“地心说”理论认为( )就是宇宙的中心。 A.太阳 B.地球 C.月球 8.潜水艇就是通过改变自身的( )来达到上浮与下沉。 A.轻重 B.大小 C.体积 9.下列物体中传热能力最强的就是( )。 A.塑料 B.木条 C.铝片 10.古代人们制作的利用太阳来计量时间的工具就是( )。 A.日晷 B.浑天仪 C.滴漏 四. 我会认。(7分)如图,箭头表示太阳光,请在图中用阴影画出就是晚上的地区。图中A、B代表北京与纽约,北京就是中午12点,纽约就是晚上12点,请在( )中填上北京或纽约。

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档