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2015年天津市和平区普通高中学业水平考试模拟试题 英语

2015年天津市和平区普通高中学业水平考试模拟试题 英语
2015年天津市和平区普通高中学业水平考试模拟试题 英语

天津市和平区2015年普通高中学业水平考试模拟英语试题温馨提示:本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)和第III卷(听力)三个部分,共100分,考试用时90分钟。祝各位考生考试顺利!

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---Wow, Lily, your new Ipad is great!

---_____. My mother bought it for me yesterday.

A.Not at all B.You are right C.Thank you D.No. Thanks

2.---Must l cook dinner tonight?

---No, you _____ not. We can have dinner outside tonight.

A.need B.can C.must D.have

3.---Dad! You said you would take me to the zoo, remember?

---Of course, 1 will keep my _____.

A.balance B.promise C.secret D.soul

4.She seemed to be very _____ when she had to say goodbye to her parents. But she pretended to be happy.

A.upset B.calm C.relaxed D.silent

5.She did not rest _____ she was very tired.

A.as B.if C.though D.since

6.Among those shirts, he likes the one _____ color is green and size is large.

A.whom B.which C.that D.whose

7.Do not _____ others before you even give it a try. Learn to be independent!

A.turn in B.turn out C.turn away D.turn to

8.She seemed to have a lot _____; but when she left she did not say a word.

A.saying B.said C.to say D.having said

9.A novel and a doll _____ to that little girl last Christmas.

A.was given B.were giving C.were given D.was giving

10._____ he will set up his own business is still unclear.

A.If B.Whether C.What D.Which

11.My present job doesn’t bring in enough to _____ the rent. So I’m considering get a new one.

A.spend B.offer C.fill D.cover

12._____ on the mountain, he can fully appreciate the beautiful scene of the village.

A.To stand B.Stood C.Standing D.Stands

13.The nurse took care of the lonely old man and, _____, the old man left all the money to her.

A.in return B.in short C.in all D.in fact 14.Contributing to nature _____ does not mean one is an environmentalist.

A.typically B.occasionally C.certainly D.immediately 15.The husband _____ TV in bed for five hours when the wife came home.

A.has watched B.had been watching C.watched D.was watching

第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

I shook with cold on the sidelines as my high school soccer team played on. Snow began to fall and therefore the playing conditions worsened.

It was a close game so I knew there was little 16 of my entering the action. I saw a few spectators (观众) --- 17 my mom --- across the field. How I wanted to kick a 18

for her, or for my coach to praise my athletic ability in her 19 , but instead, I never played --- that day or many others. My mom was 20 to this. I wasn’t much of a baseball player either. On the way home and feeling 21 about her coming “for nothing”, I told her she shouldn’t have troubled to come. She replied, “I had to.” And, when I asked her why, she 22 said, “Because you were there.”

Now, after many years as a parent, I’ve come to 23 many of the sacrifices (牺牲) that both of my parents, 24 my mom suffered. With age comes intelligence. Almost three decades later, I can easily 25 why my mom spent so many autumn afternoon standing on the sidelines during my 26 high school soccer career. This was a good 27

I’d come to follow when I became a father. My children came first. And my willingness to

28 different activities of their lives often surprised me.

With time going by, I began to realize that 29 I’d even become a father, my education in how to be a good parent had already begun --- the 30 of the unconditional love, guidance and example set by my mother. So many subtle and yet valuable lessons were being taught during my childhood. Making me a good father. I am no longer surprised by my willingness. 16.A.loss B.risk C.mention D.possibility 17.A.helping B.asking C.including D.considering 18.A.goal B.door C.habit D.game 19.A.mind B.opinion C.presence D.way 20.A.friendly B.equal C.used D.open 21.A.sad B.curious C.angry D.calm 22.A.suddenly B.jokingly C.nervously D.simply 23.A.remind B.realize C.prefer D.escape 24.A.directly B.finally C.probably D.especially 25.A.remember B.admit C.understand D.doubt 26.A.unsuccessful B.aimless C.worthless D.selfless 27.A.suggestion B.example C.rule D.order

28.A.talk about B.join in C.prepare for D.learn from 29.A.even if B.as long as C.as if D.long before 30.A.result B.choice C.decision D.cause

第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

About a year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me.I never heard any noise from the children, but the parents were always yelling at them.

We often met. I always spoke to them, but the only answer I ever got was a hello from a four-year-old girl. One day when I returned they were just coming back to their apartment and the little girl was holding the door in the hall open for the others. I remained in the car doing unnecessary things. The parents were telling her to hurry. I looked up and saw the little girl still holding the door open, waiting for me.

I hurried as much as I could and thanked her. She was smiling from ear to ear.

That afternoon I was at the K-Mart and I saw a white teddy bear. I thought of the little girl and said to myself, “I bet she would like it.” So I bought it for her.

The next day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her family. She was so proud of her bear and thanked me.

Now when we meet in the hall we all speak in a friendly manner. Last night we had about 4 inches of snow. When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow removed. The man next door was the only person I knew in the whole building, so when I saw him the next day, I asked him if he was the nice person that removed the snow. He said No. He wanted to, but his wife said she wanted to do it.

Isn’t it amazing that the small kind act of a 4-year-old girl can change so many things for the better?

31.Why did the author do unnecessary things in his car?

A.He did not want to be embarrassed.

B.He did not know how to kill time.

C.The weather was cold outside.

D.His neighbor yelled at him.

32.The author bought a teddy bear to _____.

A.show off his wealth B.express his thanks

C.please his neighbor D.refuse the help

33.Who removed the snow on the author’s car?

A.The girl. B.The girl’s father.

C.The girl’s mother. D.The author himself.

34.The passage is _____.

A.critical B.humorous

C.terrifying D.warm

35.What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Your neighbors are not as bad as you think.

B.Little children should be polite to their neighbors.

C.People should be kind and communicate with each other.

D.Things can be changed as a consequence of removing snow.

B

What kind of clothes do people wear in Ireland? Ireland does not have a standard dress code and there is a range of clothing options available to Irish people, who dress according to personal taste. Irish clothes are best described as a combination of function and personal style.

Fashion

The Irish fashion scene is much like that of any other Western culture-constantly changing, varying among individuals and influenced by famous people. Short dresses, skirts, belts and skinny jeans are common with women. The Independent, an Irish newspaper, suggests that a man’s “core wardrobe (衣柜)” should include a pair of straight leg jeans, cotton plaid (有格子图案的) shirt and a dark-colored wool sweater.

Function

Irish people wear clothing depending on what kinds of activities they are about to engage in. For example, people who work outdoors wear rubber boots and many layers for warmth. People who work in an office usually wear traditional business suits or black pants and skirts. University students tend to follow trends, which can be seen on Irish fashion blogs.

Tradition

Traditional clothing in Ireland is still worn today. Aran sweaters are common, particularly with tourists, and they are worn by Irish people as well. These thick and hand-knit sweaters originate from the Aran Islands on the west coast of Ireland. In the past, each family had their own stitching (编织的) pattern, so a person could be identified by their clothing. Modern female Irish dancers still wear traditional peasant dresses adorned with (装饰) ribbons or a sash (饰带), which reflects the school or level of skill associated with an Irish dancer.

36.According to the text, what kind of clothes are oil explorers most likely to choose?

A.Fashionable and new. B.Traditional and casual.

C.Warm and thick. D.Thin and informal.

37.We can learn that Aran sweaters _____.

A.are not popular with tourists

B.are made by machines

C.belong to traditional Irish clothing

D.were first made by Irish dancers

38.The traditional peasant dresses worn by female Irish dancers can _____.

A.tell people their dancing skills

B.make people easily recognize them

C.show their personal taste and style

D.help them dance more beautifully

39.What can we infer from the text?

A.University students often like to wear Aran sweaters.

B.A pair of straight leg jeans is fashionable for men.

C.Jeans and boots are popular with business people.

D.Young ladies often wear long and fashionable dresses.

40.Where is the text most probably taken from?

A.A fictional novel. B.A health magazine.

C.A science report. D.A travel guide.

C

Do you ever wonder why the English have one word for some animals and a different one for their meat? Why do they use pig and pork, cow and beef, and sheep and mutton? To find out, we have to go back to1066, when the Norman French invaded England and put a French king on the English throne (王位), which not only changed the government but also changed the language. French became the language of the upper classes of society. And it remained that way for 300 years. Only these high society people could afford to eat meat. As a result, French words like porc (pork) and beouf (beef) came into the English language. However, poor English farmers raised the animals. So the English language retained the words pig and cow from the Native Anglo-Saxon.

The Norman French added about 10,000 French words to the English language. Seventy-five percent of them are still in use today.

Language experts estimate that English speakers who have never studied French already know 15, 000 French words! Between one-third and two-thirds of all English words have French origins. Some words such as possible and avenue are the same in French and English; only the pronunciations change. Other words such as ballet or a la carte (照菜单点菜) retain their French pronunciations in both languages.

In French grammar, nouns have either a male or female gender (性), so adjectives (形容词) take different forms for each. English has only one adjective that does this, and it came from French. The word blond describes someone with light-colored hair. Blond is used for men and blonde describes women. And they are also nouns.

Now, as you learn English, you’re on your way to learning French!

41. French was once popular among the upper classes of the UK because _____.

A. too many French moved to Britain

B. French brought animals with them

C. the king and his officials spoke French

D. the king allowed only French to be spoken

42. Which word can replace the word “retained” in Paragraph I?

A. Adopted.

B. Kept.

C. Introduced.

D. Deserted.

43. Why does an English speaker find French easy to learn?

A. Because English and French share similar pronunciations.

B. Because English grammar and French grammar are similar.

C. Because a large number of English words have French origins.

D. Because English has great influences on the French language.

44. French grammar is distinct from English grammar in that _____.

A. no words have the same pronunciation

B. all words have the same pronunciation

C. English nouns have a male or female gender

D. French nouns have different adjective forms

45. What conclusion can we draw from the text?

A. Language is closely related to history and culture.

B. French and English words have nothing in common.

C. Language is controlled by the upper classes of society.

D. English combines French and the Native Anglo-Saxon.

第II卷

注意事项:

1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。

2.本卷共6小题,共25分。

第三部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)

第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题。

There are two main kinds of sports. These two kinds of sports are team sports and individual sports. Team sports are such sports as baseball, basketball, and volleyball. Team sports require two separate teams. The teams play against each other. They compete against each other in order to get higher score. Besides team sports, there is another main type of sporting activity. That is individual sports. In individual sports there are no teams.

46.The two main kinds of sports are __________________________________________.

Muhammad Ali was a great boxer in the U.S.A. In 1964, Ali beat Sonny Liston to become the world heavyweight champion. Ali surprised the world again in 1966, not for his boxing skills, but for his political beliefs. He disagreed with the U. S. war in Vietnam (越南) and refused to join the army, which all young men in the U. S. had to do at the same time. As a result, Ali’s heavyweight title was taken away and he was sent to prison for five years.

47.Ali was sent to prison because _____________________________________________.

I have been keeping a journal since I was 16 and I’m now 65. I have more than 80 notebooks in a big box. I don’t want my children embarrassed by them when I die. But I can’t bring myself, yet, to burn the case. My journals are still part of me. Might my grandchildren, with a bit more

distance, be interested? Or is there some way I could turn them into something creative? I’m thinking about art instead of a book.

48.What does the underlined word “them” refer to? _________________.

People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singer, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.

49.This main idea of this passage is ______________________________________________.

On October 12, 1989, some British scientists were working at the computers to look for the information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright points crossing the computers’screens. At the same time the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror (恐怖), they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses! Clearly all these computers had been infected (感染) by computer viruses.

50.Computer viruses led to ____________________________________________________.

第二节:书面表达(满分15分)

51.假设你是天津中学高二年级的李津。为了提高同学们学习英语的兴趣,你校将成立一个英语俱乐部,正在招聘负责人。你想成为其中的一名负责人,请根据下表中的英文提示准备一篇演讲稿,积极参加应聘。

注意:(1)词数100左右; 短文开头已给,不计入总词数;

(2)内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。

Hello, everyone,

First of all, thank you for giving me the chance to speak.Now allow me to introduce myself._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you!

第III卷

第四部分:听力

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

52.Where did the man first meet Susan?

A.In the classroom.

B.On the road.

C.In the library.

53.When does the concert start?

A.At 7:45.

B.At 7:35.

C.At 7:30.

54.What’s wrong with Susan?

A.She has a toothache.

B.She has a headache.

C.She has a backache.

55.What does John Smith do?

A.A mailman.

B.A letter writer.

C.A milkman.

56.What do we know about the woman?

A.She worries about Bill.

B.She has difficulty choosing gifts.

C.She will buy the man a funny gift.

第二节(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)

听下面两段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段材料,回答第57至59小题。

57.Where are probably the speakers?

A.In a bank.

B.At the airport.

C.At a customs office.

58.What does the woman want to do?

A.Cash some checks.

B.Check her luggage.

C.Pay some bills.

59.What does the woman show the man?

A.Her checkbook.

B.Her passport.

C.Her ID card.

听下面一段材料,回答第60至62小题。

60.When did the man receive the notice?

A.Today’s afternoon.

B.Yesterday morning.

C.Yesterday afternoon.

61.What was the man asked to do?

A.To return a book.

B.To pay a fine.

C.To check out a book.

62.What did the man find on the shelf?

A.The book he returned.

B.The latest copy of a novel.

C.The book he wanted to borrow.

第三节(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)

听下面1段材料。根据材料内容填空,每空1词,完成下面4个小题。听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出10秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。

63.__________ wants to sell you a new fridge, a new TV set, or a new washing machine. 64.Mrs. White discovered that her w ashing machine didn’t work, so she __________ a shop. 65.Well, you’ve __________ arrived. I called you three days ago.

66.The man paid no __________ to what she said. 答题纸

第I卷选择题(共60分)

一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.

二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.

三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.

第II卷非选择题(共25分)

四、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

46.____________________________________________________

47.____________________________________________________

48.____________________________________________________

49.____________________________________________________

50.____________________________________________________

五、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)

51.

Hello, everyone,

First of all, thank you for giving me the chance to speak.Now allow me to introduce myself._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________

That’s all. Thank you!

第III卷选择题(共15分)

六、听力理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.66.

和平区2015年高中学业水平考查英语学科模拟试卷

答案及评分参考

第I卷

第一、二部分(Key to 1~45)

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.C 36.C 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.A

第II卷

第三部分

第一节

46.team and individual sports

47.he disagreed with the U. S. war in Vietnam and refused to join the army

48.His more than 80 notebooks.

49.about the reasons for changing names

50.the loss of stored information

第二节

One possible version

Hello, everyone,

First of all, thank you for giving me the chance to speak. Now allow me to introduce myself. My name is Li Jin. I am easy-going and I get along well with others. I like English and I can speak English fluently. Most importantly, I think I have a sense of duty to work hard. Once I have made up my mind to do something, I will try my best to do it well.

I would like to be one in charge of the English Club. I think it is a good chance for me to

enrich my knowledge and offer help to my schoolmates. If I am lucky enough to be admitted, first of all, I will set up an English Corner. By communicating with others in English, our schoolmates are practicing using English in a relaxing way. I’m sure they will develop a special interest in English in this way.

That’s all. Thank you!

第III卷

第四部分(Key to 52~66)

52.C 53.B 54.A 55.A 56.B 57.A 58.A 59.B 60.C 61.B 62.A 63.Everyone 64.telephoned 65.finally 66.attention

附听力稿

(Text 1)

W: How long have you known Susan?

M: I’ve known her about thee years. I met her in the library where we used to read together. (Text 2)

M: Does the concert start at 7:15?

W: No. It starts 20 minutes later.

(Text 3)

M: Hi, Susan. How is everything?

W: Not bad, except for my toothache.

(Text 4)

M: Hello, EMS.

W: May I speak to John Smith, please?

M: Sorry, Miss, but he’s out on his route delivering packages. He should be back soon, though.

(Text 5)

W: It’s hard to choose good gifts.

M: I don’t think so. I think it’s fun to choose gifts.

W: Well, I’m worried that Bil l will not like my gift.

(Text 6)

M: Good morning. Can I help you?

W: Yes. I’d like to cash some traveler’s checks, please.

M: Certainly, madam. How much would you like to cash?

W: £50, please, into Hong Kong dollars. Could you tell me today’s rate of exc hange?

M: Of course. It’s Hong Kong $ 15.25 to the pound. Do you have any identification with you?

W: Yes. Here’s my passport.

M: Thank you very much. Now, just sign your checks here. That’s right. Thank you. Now, £50. That will be a total of Hong Kong $ 762.50. How would you like it?

W: Oh, in small notes, please.

M: Here you are.

(Text 7)

W: Good morning.

M: Good morning. I was wondering if you can help me. I received this notice yesterday afternoon.

W: Let me see. It’s $ 10 for a lost book.

M: But I’m s ure I returned it.

W: Our records show that you checked it out on September 17 and we have no record of its return.

M: I remember it was a rainy day and I had to carry it in a plastic bag.

W: Well, our policy is that, when a book is lost, whoever lost it must pay for it.

M: I understand. Can we check if the book is here, just in case someone missed it?

W: Well, I doubt we would make a mistake about this. But you can look on the shelf.

(Pause for two seconds)

M: Aha! Here it is!

W: Let me see if it is the sa me copy you borrowed. I’ll che ck the number with our records...

Well, it is the same copy. We could have missed something. I am awfully sorry.

M: Don’t worry about that.

(Text 8)

It is very difficult these days to find someone to come and fix your fridge, your TV set, or your washing machine if it breaks. Everyone wants to sell you a new fridge, a new TV set, or a new washing machine. No one wants to fix them when they stop working. One day Mrs. White discovered that her washing machine didn’t work, so she telephoned a shop. Three days later, a man from the shop came to see what was wrong with her washing machine. But Mrs. White was not very happy and said, “Well, you’ve finally arrived. I called you three days ago.” The man paid no attention to what she said. He simply took a piece of paper out of his pocket and looked at it. Then he said, “Three days ago? That was the 21st, wasn’t it? Oh! Well, I am sorry, I’ve come to the wrong place. I’m looking for Mrs. Smith’s house, not yours. She telephoned me on the20th.”

普通高中学业水平考试英语词汇表

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