旅游和交通
一、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）
A
There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.
These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country. Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didn't know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.
Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister (国务院副总理), said, "They (the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence."
Before you travel to a foreign country, it's important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and it's important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.
1. The sign at a Korean university is written in .
A. Chinese
B. English
C. Korean
2. How do many Chinese feel about the signs?
A. Proud.
B. Interested.
C. Shameful.
3. The underlined word "image" probably means " " in Chinese.
A. 形象
B. 热情
C. 财富
4. The passage is written to .
A. order the Korean university to clean up signs with Chinese words
B. advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behavior
C. ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad
5. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Signs Shame Overseas Chinese Tourists
B. Foreign Culture Makes Bad Influence
C. Foreign Countries Attract Chinese Tourists
B
There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read a travel book.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called "a guide" to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for you travel.
6. The passage was written to introduce .
A. travel maps
B. travel books
C. travel films
D. travel places
7. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he .
A. traveled
B. read books
C. a lot of experience
D. surfed the Internet
8. The underlined phrase "a cultured person" means a person with .
A. a good appearance
B. a good education
C. a lot of experience
D. a lot of money
9. The date of publication must be noticed because .
A. the prices of travel books may be different
B. the writers of travel books may be different
C. the information in travel books is always the same
D. the information in travel books is always changing
10. According to the passage, it is best to read before traveling to a place of interest.
A. the first kind of travel books
B. the second kind of travel books
C. the third kind of travel books
D. some travel articles in newspaper
C
A city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490,000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid(混合动力的) buses. They run on diesel(柴油的) and electric power. This will help keep the air cleaner.
The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. "I get to have clean air for a change", said driver Melvin Day, "I'm smelling diesel all day long when I drive the old ones."
The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, they said they use a lot less fuel(燃料). They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment. The buses are very quiet, too.
The buses have a diesel engine in the back and batteries(电池) on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over.
Over time the city would like to use the new hybrid buses instead of all 50 of their buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses.
One other bit of good news: The price of the bus ticket will not rise because of the new buses.
11. Why are the new buses better for the environment?
A. Because they're cheaper than the old ones.
B. Because they are very quiet.
C. Because they run on diesel and electric power.
D. Because they are new.
12. Which one is NOT TRUE about the new buses?
A. They use a lot less fuel.
B. They can drive faster than the old ones.
C. They will help keep the air cleaner.
D. The buses are very quiet.
13. How many buses does the city have now?
A. 490.
B. 90.
C. 45.
D. 50.
14. Which one is TRUE about this article?
A. The driver liked the new buses very much.
B. The new buses don't use fuel at all.
C. The city will replace the old buses in a year.
D. The price of bus ticket will be high.
15. What is the best title for the article?
A. The New Cars
B. Electric Buses
C. The Advantages of Old Buses
D. Buying New Buses
D
Many Americans have been leaving their cars at home and riding to work on bicycles. Andy Clark is the leader of the League of American Bicyclists. His group supports bicycling for fun, fitness and transportation.
Clark says this is good news for the environment. He says riding a bicycle to work does not burn fossil fuel or creates dangerous pollution. Experts say the effects are the most important on short trips. Shorter car trips give out more pollution into the air for each kilometer drive. This is because the car engine will give out the harmful gas when it warms up before it can work well.
James, a member of Congress, is a strong supporter of bicycle use. He says cities, counties, state governments and state highway transportation agencies are planning the roadways of the future. They are creating roads and paths for bicycles in cities between communities.
Portland, the Pacific Northwest city in the state of Oregon, had the highest percentage of bicycle users in United States. Portland has been doing progressive city planning for many years to create special paths for bike riders.
16. What is happening in America according to the news?
A. Many Americans have lost jobs
B. Many Americans prefer short trips
C. There are more and more bicyclists now
D. The pollution is getting worse and worse
17. What is the closest meaning to the underlined word “harmful” in the second paragraph?
A. Clean
B. Bad
C. Warm
D. Dry
18. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Many Americans like bike-riding for fun
B. Short car trips can reduce pollution
C. American government doesn't allow people to ride bicycles
D. Many Americans ride bicycles to support environment protection
19. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Clark's group thinks bicycling is good for health
B. James strongly supports bicycle use
C. Portland is one of the states in the USA
D. Portland is planning to create special paths for bike riders
20. Where can we read it possibly?
A. From a website
B. From a poster
C. From a novel
D. From an advertisement
二、阅读与表达(混合式)（共5小题；共5分）
A kind of small car may someday take the place of big ones. They will be popular. The car is as small as a bike. It can carry two people in it.
If everyone drives such a car in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for cars and people in cities. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.
These small cars will cost much less to drive. They can only go 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer, too. You can drive these cars to go around the city, but you'd better not use them for a long trip.
This kind of car can save a lot of gasoline(汽油). They can go 450 kilometers if they are filled up (加满油).
21. 判断正(T)误(F)
The more small cars people drive, the more pollution there will be in the air.
22. This kind of car can be as small as .
23. How fast does this car go per hour?
24. Can the small cars save much gasoline?
25. 将画线句子译成汉语。
三、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))（共5小题；共5分）
Have you ever been to Taiwan, China's biggest island? ①你想到那里参观一下吗? We'll show you the best of Taiwan Island.
26. 将文中划线部分①的汉语句子译成英语。
27. 在文中划线部分②的空白处填入一个英语单词以说明该部分内容所谈论的话题。
28. How many places can tourists visit in Taiwan according to this passage?
29. 将文中划线部分③的英语句子译成汉语。
30. How long is the office hour on Saturday?
四、补全短文（共15小题；共15分）
A
It is spring now. Almost everything is 31. (绿色的) and there are beautiful flowers everywhere. We all want to 32. (放松) ourselves because we have been working hard these weeks. It's Saturday tomorrow and it will be 33. (阳光明媚的). My 34. (同学) and I plan to go to the park to have a picnic. We will 35. (骑)bikes there. Some are going to take delicious food like fish and 36. (牛肉) .I am going to take a big 37. (蛋糕) and some fruit juice. My cousin Jack has decided to go with us, too. He will take his lovely pet 38. (狗) there. In the 39. (下午), we will fly kites. After that, we are going to 40. (爬)the hill. I am sure we will have a great time.
B
In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In other parts of the world, things are 41. (不同的). In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it 42. (取决于) on where you are. In big c43. , such as Beijing, Shanghai, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places w44. there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and
Kaishandao, students usually go to school by boat. That must be a lot m45. fun than taking a bus.
答案
一、阅读理解
1. A
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. A
6. B
7. A
8. B
9. D 10. C
11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A
二、阅读与表达(混合式)
21. F 22. a bike 23. It can go 65 kilometres an hour.
24. Yes, they can. 25. 三辆这样的车相当于现在普通尺寸的一辆车所占的空间。
三、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))
26. Do you want to pay a visit there? / Would you like to go there for a visit? / Do you want to travel there?
27. Price/Money 28. Four.
29. 那就是为什么人们叫它日月潭(的原因)。 30. Seven hours.
四、补全短文
31. green 32. relax 33. sunny 34. classmates 35. ride
36. beef 37. cake 38. dog 39. afternoon 40. climb
41. different 42. depends 43. cities 44. where 45. more
2018年河北省中考英语真题及答案 本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。本试卷共 120 分,考试时间120 分钟。 卷 I（选择题，共 75 分） 注意事项： 1.答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束,监考 人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。 3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。完成第一节后,请根据录音指令, 在卷II完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节） I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy 2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:30 3.A have a picnic B. have a rest C. have a party 4. A. We are already on the plane. B. We may be late for the plane. C. We are waiting for the plane. 5. A. Cindy can not cross the street. B. Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street. C. Cindy should be careful when crossing the street. II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 6. A. Sounds good. B. Glad to hear that. C. Nice to see you, too. 7. A. He’s a policeman. B. He’s thirty-five. C.He’s tall and cool. 8. A.Yes. here you are. B No, thank you. C. Sure, I'm hungry. 9. A. I like to travel. B. It was great. C. They went to a zoo. 10. A.Why not? B.Not really. C.Not at all. III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，计 8 分） 11. What is Tina reading? A. B. C. 12. Where are they talking?
学术英语单词 第一单元 free enterprise自由企业制度 adversity不幸，逆境 capitalistic 资本主义的 compelling 令人信服的 array 大群，大量 stockholder 股东 work force 劳动力 prospective 可能的 underestimate 低估 dedication 奉献 perseverance 坚忍 mailable 可邮寄的 cooperative 合作完成的 on-demand 按要求的 billionaire 亿万富翁undercapitalization 资本不足convertible 敞篷汽车 sander 打磨机 vendor 卖家 stockbroker 股票经纪人 personality 名人 facet 一个方面 mutual fund 共同基金 oceanic evaporation 海洋蒸发 business plan 经营策划 customer service 顾客服务 fraud 欺骗 road map 指南 transaction 交易 price-targeting strategy 区别定价战略pricing 定价 hassle 困难，麻烦 self-targeting 使自己成为目标 prise 撬开 insensitive 不敏感的，反应迟钝的recipe 菜谱 make sth. of sb/sth. 利用（机遇）illuminating 使清楚易懂的 turn sth on its head使……与之前相反的premium 溢价 profitable 有利可图的 chili 小红辣椒 triple 使成三倍 markup 涨价 whopping 巨大的 crisp 薯片 snack 吃零食 admittedly 确实，无可否认的 irritated 生气的 outwit 以智取胜 close substitutes 功能接近的替代品 business landscape 商业格局，商业环境competitive dynamics 竞争的态势social web 社交网站 sicial networking site（SNS）社交网站Facebook Wall 脸谱的涂鸦墙 call center 呼叫中心 support staff 向客户提供支持的员工competitive advantage 竞争优势adoption of new technology 新技术的采用 log in 登陆 news feed 即使新闻，动态消息 target audience 目标受众 text message 手机短信 overestimate 高估 relevance 重要性 mainframe 主机 underway 在进行中 portal 门户网站 order of magnitude 数量级 traffic 受到访问 cohort 一批人 feat 事迹 technophobic 畏惧技术的 overly 太 unnavigable 无法导航的 anonymous 匿名的 blur 变模糊
中考模拟英语试卷及答案 Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分) A B C D E F G II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分) 7. A) The man’s.B) The woman’s. C) The man’s son’s.D) The woman’s son’s. 8. A) In the classroom. B) At the airport. C) In the teachers’ office.D) At the railway station. 9. A) He is listening to the radio. B) He is playing a sports game. C) He is watching television. D) He is reading a newspaper. 10. A) 8:30. B) 9:00. C) 9:30. D) 10:30. 11. A) Ben. B) Alice. C) Jimmy. D) Linda.
12. A) In an hour. B) In half an hour. C) In ten minutes. D) In twenty minutes. 13. A) By taxi. B) By bike. C) By bus. D) On foot. 14. A) Twenty dollars. B) Twenty-five dollars. C) Fifty dollars. D) Thirty-five dollars. 15. A) Because he had to pay for his education. B) Because he had to study several subjects. C) Because he wanted to stay in America. D) Because he wanted to look for a good job. 16. A) It’s much newer, but noisier. B) It’s much bigger, but noisier. C) It’s bigger and quieter. D) It’s smaller and quieter. III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分) 17. Bill used to be the best student in his new school. 18. Nobody liked Bill because he liked being alone all the time. 19. Bill’s teacher asked his parents to come to the school. 20. Bill’s father went to see Bill and talked with him. 21. Bill’s father asked him some questions about his studies. 22. Bill’s father told Bill that he was the most important person for him. 23. From the passage we know that nobody cared for Bill in this world. IV. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks (根据你听到的对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共7分) 24. Jim can’t (24) asleep and he feels very tired in the morning. 25. Jim thinks about (25) a lot and he’s afraid he is going to fail. 26. If Jim makes a study plan, he can (26) his time better and feel more confident. 27. Jim often has all his books (27) at the same time, and he never knows which one to read first. 28. There are 1,800 students and (28) teachers in Jim’s school.
2017年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共75分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答 在试卷上无效。 3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节） I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. cat B. cap C. cup 2. A. try on B. turn on C. put on 3. A. September 2nd B. November 22nd C. December 27th 4. A. I’ll invite him to the party. B. I like the drinks at the party. C. I’ll provide drinks for the party. 5. A. People were angry with the players. B. People were happy to join the players. C. People were excited to see the players. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. A. I’m fine. B. I’m reading. C. I’m nineteen. 7. A. Sure. B. Good idea. C. Many thanks. 8. A. That’s great. B. Never mind. C. You’re welcome. t. 9. A. It’s clean. B. It’s getting dark. C. It’s very ho B. Yes, I think so. C. No, I don’t feel well. 10. A. Sorry, I don’t know. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)
2020年河北省中考英语试卷及答案 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息 1.A.read B healthy C.lucky 2.A.a bowl of noodles B a pair of shoe C a box of pencils 3.A.write on the card B.run to the park C.play in the yard 4.A.Mary is nice to the girl. B.Mary is a nice girl. C.Mary knows a nice girl. 5.A.Li Hua speaks English well. B.Li Hua comes from America. C Li Hua likes English very much Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语 6.A Hurry up,Peter. B.I’lI call him later. C.Just a minute. 7.A.I won't do it again. B.It doesn't matter. C.You can come earlier. 8.A.Rice and beef. B.Tall and strong. C.Fishing and boating 9.A.It's too hot. B.He’s ill. C.I'm fine. 10.A.What shall I do？ B.What does he mean？ C.But what do you say now Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案 11.Where are the speakers? A. B. C. 12.What are they doing? A. B. C. 13.How much did the boy pay for his shirt？ A.￡30. B.￡.40 C.￡45 14.What are they going to have？
Unit 1 When faced with both economic problems and increasing competition not only from firms in the united states but also from international firms located in other parts of the world, employee and managers now began to ask the question：what do we do now? although this is a fair question, it is difficult to answer. Certainly, for a college student taking business courses or be beginning employee just staring a career, the question is even more difficult to answer. And yet there are still opportunities out there d=for people who are willing to work hard, continue to learn, and possess the ability to adapt to change. 当面对不仅来自美国的公司而且来自位于世界其他地方的国际公司的经济问题和日益激烈的竞争时，员工和经理现在开始要问一个问题：我们要做什么？虽然这是一个很清晰的问题，但是它是很难回答的。当然，对于一个正在谈论商务课程的大学生或者一个刚开始职业生涯的员工来说，这个问题更难回答。但目前仍然有许多机会给那些愿意努力工作，继续学习并且拥有适应变化的能力的人。 Whether you want to obtain part-time employment to pay college and living expense, begin your career as a full –time employee, or start a business, you must bring something to the table that makes you different from the next person . Employee and our capitalistic economic systems are more demanding than ever before. Ask yourself: What can I do that will make employee want to pay me a salary? What skills do I have that employers need? With these questions in mind, we begin with another basic question: Why study business?
2018 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 本试卷分卷I 和卷II 两部分。卷I 为选择题，卷II 为非选择题。本试卷 满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟。 卷I （选择题，共85分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷I 前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试 结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I 时，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 3 ．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I ，第二节在卷II 。完成第一节后，请根据录音指 令，在卷II 完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节） I. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分） :15 :30 have a picnic B. have a rest C, have a party We are already on the plane B. We may be late for the plane C. We are waiting for the plane. Cindy can not cross the street. B Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street. C Cindy should be careful when crossing the street n,听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题,每小题1分，计5分） 6 A. Sounds good B. Glad to hear that C. Nice to see you, too. 7. A. He's a policeman B. He's thirty-five ' s tall and cool. here you are B No, thank you C. Sure, I'm hungry I like to travel B. It was great C. They went to a zoo not really at all 川.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,（共8小题,每小题1分,计8分）［来源:… 11. What is Tina readi ng 12. Where are they talking 13. What are they going to do A. Eat breakfast B. Go to school C. See a doctor 14. What does Tony want Jane to do A. Watch a match. B. Join the team. C. Teach him 15. What is Jane's last reason to refuse Tony A. She isn't good at baseball. B Baseball has too many rules. C, Baseball takes a long time to play.
2017年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷 听力部分 （第一节 ） 13. What does Peter want to do A. Help to cook. B. Set the table. 14. Why doesn ' t Mom let Peter help her at first A. The work is afraid home. B. Peter has something to do. young. 15. Who speaks English best A. Lucy. B. Mark. 16. What will Lucy do if she has no one to talk to A. Take to herself. B. Practice with Lily. 17. What does Mark think of Lucy ' s learning method A. Popular. B. Creative. 18. When did Lucy start practicing this way A. Half a year ago. B. Two years ago.IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。 （共 7小题，每小题 1分，计 7分）19. What are they going to hear 20. Which letter should they choose if the sentence is correct I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。 1. A. cat 2. A. try on 3. A. September 2 4. A. I ' ll invite him to the party. drinks for the party. nd （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） B. cap C. cup B. turn on C. put on nd th B. November 22 nd C. December 27 th B. I like the drinks at the party. C. I ' ll provide 5. A. People were angry with the players. B. People were happy to join the players. C. People were excited to see the players. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。 （ 共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 6. A. I ' m fine. B. I ' m read ing. 7. A. Sure. B. Good idea. 8. A. That ' s great. 9. A. It ' s clean. 10. A. Sorry, I don ' t know. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。 11. What will the woman get for the man A. B. C. 12. Where is Jane now C. B. Never mind. B. It ' s getting dark. B. Yes, I think so. （共 8 小题，每小题 1 分， A. B. 5 分） C. I C. Many thanks. C. You 're welcome. C. It ' s very hot. C. No, I don ' t feel well. 8分） C. Wash the dishes. C. She thinks he ' s too C. Lily. C. Study in a university. C. Interesting. C. Two and a half years ago. A. Six sentences. B. A conversation. C. News on TV.
2018英语中考模拟测试卷 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分) 1. The Presidents of China and the USA had_________interview a short time ago. And it was_________great success. A. an; / B. the; a C. an; a D. the; / 2. --- Could you please move over a little and make some _________ for me? --- Sure, please A. place B. seat C. room D. ground 3. --- When will he come back to China? ---__________ a month. A. In B. After C. Before D. For 4. ---Tony, have you stopped smoking? ---Yes, I have to because I can___________breathe when I run. A. often B. never C. hardly D. almost 5. It will be easier for people to realize their dreams if they _______ highly _______. A. have; educated B. will; educate C. are; educated D. were; educated 6.---Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad? ---No, you____________. You’re free to make your own decision. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 7. ---- Will Jenny come tomorrow? ---- I’m not sure. She ______ an hour ago without saying anything. A. has left B. left C. leave D. will leave 8. On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you___________ it was at noon. A. and B. because C. though D. but 9. ---- Do you mind my _______ here? ---- _________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”. A. to smoke; Of course not B. smoking; You’d better not C. to smoke; No, I don’t D. smoking; Never mind 10.---- What did the woman ask you just now? --- She asked___________. A. who was I waiting for B. whether could I help her to find the post office C. how she can get to the post office D. which was the way to the library 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) One of my best childhood memories is of going to the river and sitting quietly on the bank. There I would _____11____ the peace and quiet, watching the bamboo trees bend in the wind and then return to their original positions ____12____ the wind had died down. When I think about the bamboo tree’s ____13_____ to come back to its original position, the word resilience (顺应力）comes to my ____14____. When we use the word to talk about a person, it ___15___ the ability to easily recover from shock, sadness or any other____16___ situation. Have you ever felt like you are about to snap (垮掉）? Have you ever felt like you are _____17____ your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived (坚持过来）the experience to live to talk about ___18_____. Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The ___19____ time you are experiencing one of those unhappy moments that take you ____20____
2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共85分） 注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，答在试卷上无效。 3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节）略 笔试部分 V. 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house. A. her B. his C. my D. your 【答案】C 【解析】形容词性物主代词的辨析。句意：请进来，爱丽斯。欢迎来我的家。四个选项都是形容词性物主代词，其不同在于适用于不同的人称。根据句意欢迎来到我的家，应选C。 27. Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.
A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice 【答案】B 【解析】名词辨析；句意：你听说这个消息了吗？一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。考查名词的辨析，A. advice意见；B. news新闻，消息，不可数；C. praise表扬，赞扬； D. choice 选择，抉择。根据语境，表示听说这个消息，故选B。 28. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes. A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：这条狗看起来很有趣，它正穿着双红鞋。clever 意为“聪明的”；brave意为“勇敢的”； funny意为“有趣的”； careful意为“认真的”。根据句子意思故选C。 29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat. A. until B. after C. while D. before 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：Bob，晚饭准备好了，在吃饭前请洗手。根据句意请在吃饭之前洗手，表示在…之前，故选D。 30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well. A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：Gary在我们班是最好的歌手，没有其他人唱地那么好了。由Gary is the best singer in my class.得知该句为一般现在时。故选A。 31. –The bread is really delicious.
英语试卷 第1页（共10页） 英语试卷 第2页（共10页） 绝密★启用前 河北省2018年初中学业水平考试 英 语 (考试时间120分钟,满分120分) 卷Ⅰ（选择题，共75分） 听力部分（第一节，共25分，略） 笔试部分 V . 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house. A. her B. his C. my D. your 27. Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school. A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice 28. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes. A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful 29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat. A. until B. after C. while D. before 30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well. A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing 31. —The bread is really delicious. —Thank you. I ________ it myself. A. make B. made C. will make D. am making 32. Can you help me ________ the pen? It’s under the chair. A. ask for B. look for C. pick up D. put up 33. I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go. A. receive B. will receive C. was receiving D. have received 34. Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it. A. list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed 35. —Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ________? —Yes. She said we should meet there at nine. A. which was the way to the station B. why we should meet at the station C. when we should get to the station D. who we should meet at the station VI. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved 36 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, 37 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him. Salt has many 38 . Our bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 39 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to 40 food. Like other living things, most bacteria (细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria (细菌) can not live 41 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history, this ability has made salt 42 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are 43 as “the salt of the earth”. For centuries, salt was also hard to 44 . Its usefulness, together with rarity (稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 45 . In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt. Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life. 36. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar 37. A. or B. so C. and D. but 38. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills 39. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick 40. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare 41. A. in B. outside C. for D. without 42. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful 43. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described 44. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep 45. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food VII. 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
2016年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。 本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共80分） 注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷II时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，答在试卷上无效。 3. 听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II。完成第一节后，请 根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节） I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. price B. palace C. practice 2. A. 3:15 B. 3:45 C. 4:15 3. A. take a walk B. read a book C. give a talk 4. A. He loves math. B. He hates math. C. He teaches math. 5. A. The speaker is sad about the news. B. The speaker is surprised at the news. C. The speaker is angry about the news. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. A. This is Bob Smith. B. Hold on,please. C. I’ll ring him later. 7. A. I feel relaxed. B. I eat a meal. C. I like to exercise. 8. A. Thanks a lot. B. Nice to meet you. C. Take it easy. 9. A. Let me try. B. Yes,please. C. That’s right. 10. A. You’re welcome. B. Surely you can do it. C. Sorry,but I’m busy now. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）