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2016届中考英语 完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 模拟测试题1

2016届中考英语 完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 模拟测试题1
2016届中考英语 完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 模拟测试题1

模拟测试题1

Passage A

话题:人生哲理词数:252

A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to__1__ the stress in work and life.

The professor went to the kitchen and returned __2__ a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups—crystal(水晶的), glass, plastic, some nice looking, some plain looking, some __3__, some cheap. And he told them to help __4__ to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “I’ve noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were __5__, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is __6__ for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your __7__ and stress.

You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. __8__ you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, __9__ you consciously went for the best cups.

Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and __10__ in society are the cups. They are just __11__ to hold and contain life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by __12__concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has __13__ us. God gave us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!

The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just make

the __14__ of everything.

Live simply. Love feverously. Care deeply. Speak __15__. And leave the rest to God.

1. A. think of B. think for C. complain

about D. drop out

2.A. for B. at C. in

D. with

3.A. expensive B. ordinary C. strong

D. serious

4.A. them B. themselves C. him

D. everyone

5.A. mixed up B. left C. taken

up D. refused

6.A. normal B.important C. impossible

D. necessary

7.A. thoughts B. failure C. questions

D. problems

8.A.Who B. How

much C. What D. That

9.A. and B. but C. so

D. or

10.A. position B. age C. health

D. purpose

11.A.cups B. tools C. bags

D. bowls

12.A. putting B. getting C. turning

D. concentrating

13.A.taught B. provided C. returned

D. bought

14.A. fun B. use C. the

best D. the worst

15.A. kindly B. sadly C. rudely

D. seriously

读后自主学习

【答案速查】

【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!

【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文,体悟作者意图。

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译。

(1) a group of ___________________ (2) all kinds of ____________________ (3) 把……添加到……_________________ (4) 留在后面,剩下 ____________________

2. 佳句翻译。

(1) A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old

professor.

_______________________________________________________________________ (2) The happiest people don’t have the best of everything.

_______________________________________________________________________ (3) Live simply. Love feverously. Care deeply.

_______________________________________________________________________

Passage B

话题:文化教育词数:239 参考用时:5分钟Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch(触摸) the books and smell the print.

In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.

At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 100,000 books lying on the shelves of the store’s 12 rooms. Bart’s Books

in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光) while reading books. It’s

an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people

can still buy books. They just put money into the door’s coin box. Where can you

find a café, bar a nd bookstore in just one place? The answer is probably El Pendulo

in Mexico. Books line(排列成行) the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors

can order everyday meals in the café and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool,

there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?

1. ______ special bookstores inside China are mentioned(提到) in the passage.

A.2

B. 3

C. 5

D. 6

2. Scarthin Books is ______.

A. a 24-hour bookstore

B. an outdoor bookstore

C.in the US

D. small

3. People can still buy books at ______ when it’s closed.

A. Bart’s Books

B. Popular Holdings

C. Eslite Bookstore

D. El Pendulo

4. Readers can ______ at El Pendulo.

A.talk with famous writers

B. order meals

C.enjoy thes unshine

D. buy film posters

5. There are ______ inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.

A.12 rooms

B. bookshelves

C.green plants and trees

D. coin boxes 读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译。

(1) at the beginning of __________________ (2) at the same time ____________________

(3) 二手书____________________ (4) 为了 ____________________

2. 佳句翻译。

(1) Bookstores are second homes for readers.

_______________________________________________________________________

(2) There are more than 100,000 books lying on the shelves of the store’s 12 rooms.

_______________________________________________________________________

(3) Books line(排列成行) the walls of the store

_______________________________________________________________________

(4) In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside.

_______________________________________________________________________

Passage C

话题:动植物保护词数:259

National parks are large of areas of public land . They give a safe home for local

plants and animal . They help keep the air and water clean . They also give us the

best trips . Today ,there are nearly 7,000 national parks around the world . Forbes

has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with

their amazing landscape ,geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals .

The Grand Canyon National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of

the World . It is best known for its size and depth . It is 446 kilometers long ,up

to 29 kilometers wide ,and 1. 6 kilometers deep . The immensity of the canyon makes

people think big . Every year ,about 5million people visit here . Taking a tour in the South Rim offers vistors the park’s full views,while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers .

If you love animals ,you’ll like the Serrengeti Natinoal Park in Tanzania . The “Big Five ”live here . They are the lio n . African elephant ,African leopard ,black rhinoce and African buffalo . The name “Big Five ”came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch . Now they are what people most want to see in the wild . If you visit the park ,you should never miss the migration of over 1. 5million wildebeests and 250,000 zebras every year. This is the most famous site of the park .

1. Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1?

A. Anational park is public land that covers a large area.

B. Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks.

C. Forbes has listed twelve of the world’s largest national parks.

D. National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty.

2. The underlined word“immensity”refered to_______.

A. great size

B. natural wonder

C. colorful view

D. unusual beauty

3. ______kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage.

A. Five

B. Six

C. Seven

D. Eight

4. The best title for the passage may be “_______”.

A. Taking a tour in the Grand Canyon

B. Travelling to the Serengeti National Park

C. Seven National Wonders of the World

D. Stepping into the wonders of the wildlife

5. If the writer continues the article ,he would most likely write about _______.

A. ways to keep the air and water clean

B. more national parks in the world

C. his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyone

D. famous historic wonders in Africa

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译。

(1) around the world ____________________(2)be best known for ___________________ (3) 世界七大自然奇迹之一 _______________(4) 旅游 ____________________

2. 佳句翻译。

(1) They help keep the air and water clean .

_______________________________________________________________________ (2) It is best known for its size and depth .

_______________________________________________________________________ (3) “Big Five ”came from the five animals that were the hardest to catc h .

_______________________________________________________________________

模拟测试题1

Passage A

【答案详解】1-5 CDABC 6-10ADCBA 11-15BDBCA

1. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。think of考虑;think for认为;complain about埋怨;drop out离开;退出。根据该句中提到的“stress in work and life.”可知他们开始埋怨工作和生活中的压力。故选C。

2. D【解析】考查介词词义辨析。for为;at在;in在……里面;with带有。根据下文中“a large pit of coffee and all kinds of cups”可知教授回来的时候手里拿着各种各样的杯子。故选D。

3. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。Expensive昂贵的;ordinary普通的;strong强壮的;serious严肃的。根据下文中“some cheap”可知此处为some expensive相对应。故选A。

4. B【解析】考查固定用法。Help oneself to something表示“随便吃/喝些什么”。该句句意:他告诉他们随便喝些咖啡吧。故选B。

5. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。mix up混合;left剩下;take up占用;refuse拒绝。根据下文“leaving behind the plain and cheap ones.”,可推断所有好看的昂贵的杯子都被占用了。故选C。

6. A【解析】考查形容词辨析。normal普通的;important重要的;impossible不可能的;necessary必要的。根据上文提到了教授的学生都拿了漂亮的昂贵的杯子,所以看判断该句子为“对你们来说只用好杯子是很普通的”。故选A。

7. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。Thought想法;failure失败;question(口头)问题;problem麻烦;问题。根据下文的stress可推知此处为麻烦。故选D。

8. C【解析】考查疑问词辨析。who谁;how much多少;what什么;that那个。根据该句中的关键词“office”可知句意:你真正需要的是咖啡。故选C。

9. B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。and和,并且;but但是;so因此;or或者,否则。根据上文提到了真正需要的是咖啡,下文又提到都选择了最好的杯子,所以,此处需要一个转折连词。故选B。

10. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。position职位;age年龄;health健康;purpose目的。根据该句中的关键词“in society”,可知选项中只有“职位”符合句意,它和工作、金钱相对应。故选A。

11. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。cups杯子;tools工具;bags包;bowls碗。根据上文提到了“杯子”,可推知他们仅仅是生活的工具。故选B。

12. D【解析】考查固定用法。concentrate on集中于,句意:有时候,我们仅仅把精力集中在被子上。故选D。

13. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。taught教;provide提供;return归还;bought买。根据句意:我们没有享受上帝______给我们的咖啡。很明显此处需要一个动词“提供”合乎题意。故选B。

14. C【解析】考查形容词最高级用法。根据上文“最幸福的人并不一定有最好的一切。”中的关键词“the happiest”和“best”可知该处也应该用最高级,根据语境该句句意:他们只是制造最好的一切。可知她的父亲对自己的童年有清晰的记忆。故选C。

15. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。kindly友好地;sadly伤心地;rudely粗鲁地;seriously 严肃地。根据上文中的“简单地生活。广泛地爱。深深地关心。”可知此处只有“友好地说”符合语境。其他选项不符合题意。故选A。

读后自主学习

(1)一组,一群 (2)各种各样的(3) add… to…(4) leave behind

2. 佳句翻译

(1) 一群工作非常成功的成年人,去拜访他们的老教授。

(2) 最快乐的人并不拥有最好的一切。

(3) 简单生活。疯狂的爱。深切的关怀。

PassageB

读后自主学习

1. B 细节理解题。根据文中第二自然段关于中国特色书店的描述,其中提到Sanhan Taofen Bookstore、Popular Holdings、Eslite Bookstore 三个书店,故选B。

2. D细节理解题。根据文中原句Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. (Scarthin Books是英国的一个小书店)可知此题答案是D。

3. A 细节理解题。根据文中关于 Bart’s Books 的原句 When the store is closed, people can still buy books. (当书店关□了,人们仍然可以买到书)可知此题选A。

4. B 细节理解题。根据文中有关 El Pendulo 的描述 On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the cafe and drinks from the bar.(在二楼人们可以点来自酒吧的餐饮和日常膳食。)可知此题选B。

5. C 细节理解题。根据文中原句 In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside.(为了保持凉爽,在里面有绿色植物和树)可知此题答案是C。

1. 短语互译

(1)在……的开始(2)同时(3) second-hand books (4) in order to

2. 佳句翻译

(1) 书店是读者的第二个家。

(2)商店12个房间的书架上有100000多本书。

(3)书排成书店的墙。

(4)为了保持凉爽,里面有绿色的植物和树木。

Passage C

【答案详解】1-5CACDB

1.C细节理解题。根据第—段 Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world 描述,可知福布斯列出的是世界上最美丽的12个国家公园。故选项C描述错误。

2.A词义猜测题。联系前一句 It is 446 kilometers long up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1. 6 kilometers deep. 描述,可知此处指的是这个巨大的峡谷被人们认为它很大。故选A。

3.C细节理解题。根据短文最后一段描述,可知本文共提出了七种动物,有African elephant ,African leopard , b lack rhinoce and African buffalo……wildebeests 和zebras 等七种,故选 C。

4.D标题归纳题。阅读短文可知这篇短文主要介绍了世界上的几个著名的国家公园,以及这些公园里面的野生动物。故选D,走进神奇的野外生活。

5.B推理判断题。本文开头介绍了世界上最美丽的国家公园有12个,短文最后一段介绍了坦桑尼亚的国家公园,故这篇短文接下来可能要继续介绍其它的公园,故选B。

读后自主学习

(1)全世界 (2)以……最出名

(3) one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World (4) take a tour 2. 佳句翻译

(1) 他们帮助保持空气和水的清洁。

(2) 它最出名的是它的大小和深度。

(3) “五大”来自五个最难抓的五个动物。

模拟测试题2

Passage A

话题:成长经历词数:288

You can reach almost any goal if you want to — but sometimes it takes great

efforts to realize your dream.

That was quite true for me. When I was 17 years old, I broke my father’s 1 .

He had saved enough from an average income to send me to college to become a lawyer.

Three months later I was home telling him that I had left college—and for the first

time I saw him 2 . “Son, I’m always going to love you even though you’ll

nev er achieve anything,” he said with tears (眼泪) in his eyes.

When I walked out of that room, I was burning with something within my body. Not

everyone has the chance to feel it. I did not just want to 3 —I had to.

But I couldn’t see how to do it and all the time my father’s words were in my

mind. I became a salesperson. It was not 4 because I knew almost nothing about

marketing. Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course. I went and learned

a lot of useful 5 . I tried my best to put them to work. Soon after that,

I started tasting the sweet fruits of success for the first time.

Some time later, I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with

Mr. Edwards. They arranged it for me. When the day came, I told him, “Mr. Edwards,

my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me.” 6 , he agreed

to let me try.

All that came true because I set goals to make it happen. Sticking to the goal

was the most important.

1. A. promise B. record C.

heart D. law

2. A. shout B. cry C.

laugh D. relax

3. A. succeed B. argue C.

stop D. move

4. A. fair B. easy C.

serious D. safe 5. A. poems B. dialogues C.

excuses D. skills

6. A. Luckily B. Usually C.

Clearly D. Suddenly

读后自主学习

【答案速查】

【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!

【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文,体悟作者意图。

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译。

(1) realize one’s dream _______________ (2) for the first time ______________ (3) 一直 __________________ (4) 向…介绍 ____________________

2. 佳句翻译。

(1) But sometimes it takes great efforts to realize your dream.

_______________________________________________________________________ (2) Soon after that, I started tasting the sweet fruits of success for the first time.

_______________________________________________________________________ (3) Sticking to the goal was the most important.

_______________________________________________________________________

Passage B

话题:志愿与慈善词数:226

"Make-A-Wis h” is one of the world's most well-known charities(慈善机构) . It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.

There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:

I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.

I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.

I wish to b e. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.

I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.

Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25 ,000 Volunteers (志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?

1. "Make-A-Wish" is a charity to help _______.

A. sick children

B. serious officers

C. famous actors

D. popular singers

2. What did the two police officers do for Christopher?

A. They gave him a computer.

B. They gave him a tour of the city.

C. They look him to a concert.

D. They took him to the hospital.

3.Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?

A. I wish to go.

B. I wish to meet.

C. I wish to be.

D. I wish to have.

4. The purpose of the last paragraph is to _______.

A. explain what " Make-A-Wish" is

B. encourage more people to join the charity

C. tell us how Christopher's wish came true

D. introduce different kinds of children's wishes

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Sick children just wish to get well.

B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.

C. A few people are working for "Make-A-Wish".

D. "Make-A-Wish" has a history of over 30 years.

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1) come true ____________________ (2) have fun ____________________

(3) 梦想 ____________________ (4)未来,将来____________________

2. 佳句翻译

(1) It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

_______________________________________________________________________

(2) He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.

_______________________________________________________________________

(3) Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future.

_______________________________________________________________________

Passage C

话题:汉字文化词数:300

Six Chinese Characters

Dear students, our country has a long history. Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are particularly loved by Chinese people. Here are the top six lucky ones. Please note we use "pinyin" here because "pinyin" is the Chinese spelling system for the characters. For example, "fu" is the "pinyin" for good luck in Chinese. "pinyin" "fu" is only the phonic (语音的 ) part of the character and if you want to know the meaning of good luck "fu", you must read the

Chinese character福because "fu" also represents (代表) other Chinese characters that sound the same.

1.福 "fu" means blessing, good fortune, good luck.

Chinese character福 "fu" is one of the most popular ones used during Chinese New Year. It is often displayed upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment. The upside down福"fu" means good luck comes since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for "come".

2.禄 "Iu" means prosperity.

It is used to mean official's salary(薪水 ) in feudal (封建的 ) China.

3.寿 "shou" means longevity.

Chinese character寿 "shou" also means life, age or birthday.

4.喜 "xi" is happiness.

The doubled character喜 "xi" means double happiness.

It is usually displayed everywhere at Chinese weddings.

5.财 "cai" is wealth or money.

Chinese often say "money can make a ghost turn a millstone". It is to say money really can do a lot of things. But, still-money can’t buy everything.

6.和 "he" means harmomous.

People's harmony is an important part of Chinese culture.When you have harmomous relations with others, things will be a lot easier for you.

1. What does the word "character" mean in this passage?

A.性格

B.汉字

C.角色

D.特征

2. We use to show how to read the Chinese characters.

A. "pinyin"

B. spelling

C. Chinese

D. letters

3. What does the upside down福 "fu" mean?

A. It means coming .

B. It means that good luck comes .

C. It means good fortune.

D. It means that "fu" is upside down.

4. Which sentence is right according to the passage?

A. Money is a ghost.

B. Money can buy everything.

C. Money is everything.

D. Money isn’t everything.

5. After reading the passage, can we say that sound "he" only means harmony?

A. No, we can't.

B. Yes, we can.

C. I know several words read as "he".

D. Yes, you can.

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1) more than ____________________ (2) upside down ____________________

(3) 好运 ____________________ (4) 与……一样 ____________________

2. 佳句翻译

(1) Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are

particularly loved by Chinese people.

_______________________________________________________________________

(2) It is often displayed upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment. _______________________________________________________________________ (3) People's harmony is an important part of Chinese culture.

_______________________________________________________________________ (4) When you have harmomous relations with others, things will be a lot easier for you.

_______________________________________________________________________

PassageD

话题:故乡之行词数:223

阅读表达

Michael went back to Fullerton, his home town. His visit to Fullerton was very special to him. He was born there, he grew up there. But he hadn’t been back there since he finished high school.

He went to places he hadn’t gone to in years. He walked through the park and remembered the days he had walked through that same park with his friend. He passed by the field where he and his friends had played baseball every day after school. And he stood in front of the movie theater and thought about all the Saturday afternoons he had spent there, watching his favorite movie heroes and eating popcorn. He did things he hadn’t done in a long time. He had some home-made ice cream at the ice cream shop. He rode on the merry-go-round in the park, and he went fishing at the lake. For a little while, he felt like a kid again.

He saw people he hadn’t seen in years. He visited several of his old neighbors. He said hello to the owners of the candy store near his house. And he also ___________ Mrs. Riley, his tenth-grade science teacher.

Michael’s trip back to Fullert on was a very nostalgic (怀旧的) experience for him. Going back to Fullerton brought back many memories of days gone by.

根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1.Michael went to places he hadn’t gone to in years. Which places did he go? ________________________________________________________

2. Who did Michael visit?

________________________________________________________

3. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

________________________________________________________

4.在横线上填上合适的单词或短语,使句意完整、上下文通顺。。

________________________________________________________

5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

________________________________________________________

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译

(1) grow up ____________________ (2) pass by ____________________

(3) 去钓鱼 ____________________ (4) 感觉像____________________

2. 佳句翻译

(1) But he hadn’t been back there since he finished high school.

_______________________________________________________________________ (2) He went to places he hadn’t gone to in years.

_______________________________________________________________________ (3) He said hello to the owners of the candy store near his house.

_______________________________________________________________________ (4) Going back to Fullerton brought back many memories of days gone by.

_______________________________________________________________________

模拟测试题2

Passage A

【答案详解】1-6 CBABDA

1. C【解析】当我17岁的时候,我伤透了父亲的心。break sb’s heart,伤了某人的心。

2. B 【解析】我第一次看到他哭,cry,大哭。其他的shout,大喊;laugh,大笑;relax,放松,都不符合文意。

3. A【解析】我要的不仅仅是成功,但我必须成功,succeed,成功。其他的argue,争吵;stop,停止;move,移动,都不符合文意。

4. B 【解析】因为我对推销一无所知,因此它并不容易,easy,容易的、简单的。其他的fair,公平的;serious,严肃地;safe,安全的,都不合适。

5. D【解析】我去了并且学到了很多有用的技巧,skill,技巧。其他的poem,诗歌;dialogue,对话;excuse,借口,都不符合文意。

6. A 【解析】幸运的是,他让我试一下,luckily,幸运地。其他的usually,通常的;clearly,清楚地;suddenly,突然地,都不合适。

读后自主学习

1. 短语互译

(1)实现梦想 (2)第一次(3) all the time (4) introduce… to…

2. 佳句翻译

(1) 但有时实现你的梦想需要付出巨大的努力。

(2) 不久后,我开始第一次品尝成功的甜蜜。

(3) 坚持目标是最重要的。

Passage B

【答案详解】1-5ABCBD

1.A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. “它为许多患有严重疾病的儿童实现梦想”。可知答案为A。

2.B细节理解题。根据第二段最后-一句话They gave Christopher a tour of the city in

a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.“他们为Christopher安排了一次乘坐直机环绕城市飞行的机会,并且做了一套真正的警服给他”。可知答案为B。

3.C细节理解题。根据第二段前两句话It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. “ Christopher是一个7岁身体非常虚弱的小男孩,他的梦想就是成为一个警官”。可知答案为C。

4.B段落大意题。根据最后一段最后一句话Will you be one of them? “你愿意加入他们吗”。可知其为鼓励其他人加入,故答案为C。

5.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句话It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. “它于1980 年在Phoenix开始”,故答案为D。

读后自主学习

1. 短语互译

(1) 实现(2) 生活得开心(3) dream of (4) in the future

2. 佳句翻译

(1) 这给了他们希望和欢乐并帮助他们忘记他们的健康问题,生活的开心。

(2) 他总是梦想成为一名警察。

(3) 希望在未来更多的愿望成真。

Passage C

【答案详解】1-5 BABDA

1.B词义猜测题。根据短文的大意可知,这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了一些中国汉字的意思,如福、禄、寿、喜、财、和等。这里的character的意思应是汉字。故选B。

2.A 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中可知,作者在介绍这六个汉字的意思时,使用拼音来告诉我们这几个汉字的读音。如福fu,禄lu等故选A。

3.B 节理解题。根据短文第二段中作者关于福这个汉字的介绍中The upside down福”fu”means good luck comes可知,在中国的农历新年时,福这个字很受欢迎。而且它经常倒看贴,意思是福到了,即好运到了。故选B。

4.D 跑节理解题。根据短文中作者关于财这个字的介绍中Chinese often say "money can make a ghost turn a millstone". It is to say money really can do a lot of things. But still-money can't buy everything.可知,中国人经常说:有钱能使鬼推磨,钱真的可以做很多事情,但是也有钱买不到的东西。由此我们可知D选项money isn’t everything,钱不是一切,这句话是对的。故选D。

5.A 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning可知,作者告诉我们,中国的汉字通常很有不只一个意思。因此和这个字也是有很多意思的,不只是和谐,故选A。

读后自主学习

1. 短语互译

(1) 多余 (2) 倒置(3) good luck (4) the same as

2. 佳句翻译

(1) 汉字通常有一个以上的意义,其中一些特别深受中国人民的喜爱。

(2) 它通常倒贴在房子或公寓的前门。

(3) 人民和谐是中国文化的重要组成部分。

(4) 当你与他人有构建和谐的关系时,事情会容易得多。

Passage D

【答案详解】

1.He went to the park, the field and the movie theater./ The park, the field and the movie theater.

2.He visited his old neighbors, the owners of the candy store and his (tenth-grade science) teacher.

3.他在那里出生,在那里长大。

4.went to see/visited

5.Michael’s trip back to hometown(Fullerton)/ Trip back to hometown(Fullerton).读后自主学习

1. 短语互译

(1)长大(2)经过(3) go fishing (4) feel like

2. 佳句翻译

(1) 但是自高中毕业后,他一直没有回来过。

(2) 他去的多年没有去的地方。

(3) 他和他房子附近糖果店的老板打招呼。

(4) 回到富勒顿带回来很多过去了的回忆。

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