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2013年七年级英语下册(1-6)单元重点短语和句型归纳

2013年七年级英语下册(1-6)单元重点短语和句型归纳
2013年七年级英语下册(1-6)单元重点短语和句型归纳

1—6单元复习

1. play the guitar/piano/violin/drums弹吉他/钢琴/小提琴/敲鼓

play chess下象棋

play soccer/basketball踢足球、打篮球(乐器名称前加the,球类名称前不加the)

2.join the art club加入艺术俱乐部

swimming club游泳俱乐部

sports club运动俱乐部

Story telling club讲故事俱乐部

3. want to do sth.想做…

need to do sth需要干某事

4. be good at(doing...)擅长于

be good with与…相处的好

be good for对…有益

5. like to do sth.喜欢做某事

doing sth.

6. Let’s do sth.让我干…

make sb.do sth.使的某人做某事

10. write stories写故事

11. tell stories讲故事

speak English讲英语

talk to sb.和…交谈

say it in English用英语说它

12. make friends with sb.和…交朋友

13. play games with sb.和…做游戏

14. help sb. with sth.= help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事

15. call sb. at +电话号码给某人打电话拨+号码

16. on /at the weekend 在周末on weekends

after school放学后

17.do Chinese kongfu 打中国功夫

18.be free 空闲的

19. sing very well 唱得好

That sounds good. 那听起来很好

20.English-speaking students 讲英语的学生

21. Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心

23.also /too/either

Also/too用在肯定句,also 用于句中,too 用于句尾,either用于否定句句未

I am a student . He is a student,too.

I am a student . He is also a student.

I am a student . He is a student, either.

24.and/or 连接两个并列成分

eg.I can sing and dance.(and用于肯定句)

I can’t sing or dance.(or用于否定句)

Can you sing or dance ?(or用于选择疑问句“或者”)

25.at the old people’s home 在养老院

26.can+v./can’t+v. (不)能做某Can/can’t没有人称和数的变化

I can dance.

Can you swim? /No,I can’t.

Can she swim? Yes, she can. /No, she can’t.

27.What club do you want to join ?你想加入什么俱乐部?

I want to join the swimming club.=I want to be in the swimmimg

club.

28.Want students for School show学校表演

show sb. 给某人展示

29.teach sb.English教某人英语(teacher 教师)

30.music音乐musician音乐家

31.Piano(pl.pianos)

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

1.go to school去上学

go to work去上班

go to bed上床睡觉

go home回家

2.get home到家

get to school 到达学校

3.get up early起床早

4.get dressed穿衣

5.brush teeth刷牙(tooth单数)(三单brushes)

6.eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐(一日三餐前不加

the)

7.Eat a good breakfast.吃了一个丰盛的早餐

8.take a shower=have a shower 洗澡

9.take/have a walk散步

10.do homework做家庭作业

11.clean my room打扫我的房间

12.eat ice-cream吃冰激凌eat a lot of/lots of fruit and

vegetables吃许多蔬菜和水果

13.do/play sports做运动

14.eat quickly快速的吃

15.play computer games玩电脑游戏

16.an interesting job一份有趣的工作

job/work

17.at a radio station在一家无线电台

18.radio show无线电节目

19.at night在晚上

20.in the morning

in the evening在傍晚

24.after that在那之后

after lunch午饭后

25.on weekends在周末

on school days 在上学日

26.sometimes有时

27.It’s time for sth.该…了

to do sth.

21.be late for迟到

22.much time许多时间(much修饰不可数名词)

lots of =a lot of许多;大量(修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数)

23.half an hour半小时

24.either… or…或者…或者…

I either watch Tv or do homework on weekends.

Either I or he is right./ Either he or I am right.(连接并列主语时,据就近原则)

25.It tastes good.它味道很好。

26.have a healthy life过着健康的生活(life的复数lives)

27.make breakfast for sb.为某人做早饭

28.句型What time do you usually get up?

I usually get up at six o’clock.

What time does he usually get up?

He usually gets up at six o’clock.

When do you have dinner? I have dinner in the evening. When does he have dinner? He has dinner in the evening. Unit 3 How do you get to school?

1.take the train乘火车/by train/on a train

2.take the bus乘公共汽车/by bus/on a bus

3.take the subway乘地铁/by subway

4.ride a bike骑自行车/by bike/on a bike

5.walk =on foot步行

6.go on a ropeway乘索道

7.drive a car驾车/by car/in a car

8.It takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事

9.every day每天

10.e veryday adj. 日常的

11.f rom… to…从…到…

12.t he bus ride公共汽车的车程

13.h ave a good day过的愉快

14.g o to school by bike乘自行车去上学

15.b us stop公共汽车站

16.b us station公共汽车站

17.s ubway station地铁站

18.t hink of想起;认为

19.c ross the river穿过河流

20.I t’s easy to do sth.做某事很容易

21.b etween… and…在…和…之间

22.a n 11-year-old boy一位11岁的小男孩

23.p lay with sb.和…玩耍

24.I t’s one’s dream to do sth.做某事是…的梦想

25.H e’s like a father to me.他对我像一位父亲be like 像......

26.c ome true实现

27.b e afraid of害怕…

28.F or many student =many of the student 对于大多数的学生。

29.l ove to do sth .喜爱干某事。

30.R iver runs too quickly. 河流太快。

31.T hanks for your last e-mail.谢谢你的上一封邮件。

32.T hanks for doing sth.感谢做某事

33.How do you get to school?I get to school by bike./I ride a bike to

school.

How long does it take?About twenty minutes.

How far is it from your home to school? Ten kilometers./Ten

’ on foot

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.

1.Don’ t eat in class.别在课堂上吃东西

2.Don’t fight with your classmates.别和同学打架

3.Don’t be noisy 不要嘈杂

4.be quiet.保持安静

5.on time按时

6.be/arrive late for school上学迟到

7.listen to music听音乐

8.eat outside在外面吃

9.a lot of= lots of许多;大量

10.b ring… to…把…带到…

11.h ave to/must+动词原形

不得不/必须做某事

12.w ear the/a school uniform穿校服

13.I see.我明白了。

14.g o out出去

15.s ee friends看望朋友

16.p ractice the guitar练习吉它

17.p ractice doing sth.练习做某事

18.d o the dishes洗刷餐具

19.m ake breakfast做早餐

20.c lean the room打扫房间

21.o n school days在上学日

22.e very Saturday每周六

23.b efore dinner在晚饭前

24.b efore 10:00十点之前

25.a fter school放学后

26.t oo many rules太多的规则/too much time太多的时间

27.m ake the /one’s bed整理床铺

28.t hink about考虑think of 认为,想起

29.b e strict with sb.对某人严格be strict in sth.対某事严格

30.m ake the rules制定制度follow /obey the rules遵守规则break the rules违反制度

31.i n the kitchen在厨房

32.i n the hallways在过道

33.i n the dining hall在餐厅

34.G ood luck祝你好运。

35.W hat do you have to do ?我们必须干什么?

What does he have to do?He has to make his bed.

Does he have to make his bed? Yes, he does.

He doesn’t have to do his homework.

Unit5 欢迎来到动物园welcome to the zoo

1.砍伐树木cut down trees

2.有点儿kind of

3.在南非in South Africa

4.挽救大象save the elephants

5.象牙制品the things made of ivory

6.三千多over three thousand

7.长时间行走walk for a long time

用两条腿走路walk on two legs

8.整天睡觉sleep all day

9.来自非洲come(be) from Africa

10.什么动物what animal(s)

11.帮助某人做某事help sb.do sth.

12.由---制成be made of

13.对某人友好be friendly to sb.

14.泰国的象征之一one of Thailand's symbols

15.猎杀大象攫取象牙kill the elephants for ivory

16.忘记干某事forget to do sth.

记住去做某事remember to do sth

17.处于危险之中be in great danger

18.好运的象征 a symbol of good luck

19.非常喜欢长颈鹿. like giraffes a lot(very much)

20.有食物和水的地方the places with food and water

21.失去某人的家园lose one’s homes

22.一种好运气的象. a symbol of good luck

23.a kind of 一种···all kinds of 各种各样···kind of 有点儿

单词:1.n动物园

2.n动物

3.、n宠物

4、n老虎

5、n大象

6、n树袋熊

7、n熊猫

8、n狮子

9、n长颈鹿

10、n猫11、adj可爱的;机灵的

12. adj.懒散的;懒惰的

13 adj聪明的

14、adj美丽的;美好的

15、adj吓人的;恐怖的

16、adj友好的

17、adj羞怯的;腼腆的

18.n非洲

19、n澳大利亚

20.n 中国

21. n泰国

24.句子:Let’s see the pandas first.

Why do you want to see the pandas?

Why do you like pandas? Because they are very cute. Where are they from? They’re from China.

Unit6

1.看报read a newspaper/book (reading,reads)

2.看电影go to the movies(go to a movie) (going,goes)

4.在电视上看划船比赛watch the boat game on TV

5.看电视watch TV(watching,watches)

6.做汤.make soup/dinner 包粽子make zongzi (making,makes)

7.打电话talk on the phone(talking,talks)

8.听CD listen to a CD (listening,listens)

9.洗衣服wash the clothes(washing,washes)

10.用电脑use a computer(using,uses)

11.在家学习study at home.(studying,studies)

13.购物go shopping=shop (shopping)

14.踢足球play soccer(playing,plays)

15.游泳swim=go swimming (swimming)

16.锻炼exercise(exercising)

17.复习准备考试study for a test

18.喝茶drink tea(drinking)

19.在外吃eat out(eating)

20..他的寄宿家庭his host family

21.考虑think about(of)

22.没有地方比得上自己家no place like home

23.和某人一块吃晚饭join sb. for dinner (eat dinner with sb.)

24.像其它的任何一个夜晚like any other night

25.给她的孩子们读故事read a story to her children

26.在游泳池里in the (swimming) pool

27.在超市in the supermarket

28.在客厅in the living-room

29.一位来自深圳的学生a student from Shenzhen

30端午节Dragon Boat Festival

31.想念他家人. miss his family(misses)

32.我非常乐意I’d love to

33.一会见。See you then(soon)

34.没有什么事Not much

35.我是珍妮This is Jenny.(打电话用语)

36.希望某人干某事wish sb. to do sth.

37.让某人做某事let sb.do sth.

38.想要做某事want to do sth.

39.忘记要做某forget to do sth.

40.帮助某人做某事help sb. do sth.

41.希望做某事wish to do sth.

41.一张我家的全家福a picture of my family/Mr.Green’s

42.child (pl.children) man(pl.men) people(pl.people)

43.delicious 美味的adj.

44.America n美国American adj.美国的

an American family 一个美国家庭

45.现在进行时:be+v.ing 时间状语:now listen now

一般现在时:v.原形v.-es动词第三人称单数

时间状语:often /usually/ always /sometimes/never

every day/morning/Saturday

in the morning/afternoon/evening

on weekends \ after school \ before dinner \ on school days

初中英语短语归纳(1)

中考高频短语汇总 A.look 短语 1look like看起来像 2.look for寻找 3look through浏览 4look up查阅,向上看 5.look over 仔细检查 6.look forward to期盼,期待 7.look after照顾,照料 B.put 短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.put on穿上,戴上,上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展 4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送,分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起,认为 2.think up想出,提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据(时间,空间) 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心,当心 5.take off 脱下,起飞 6.take out拿出,取出 7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料 11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡

人教版初一七年级英语短语归纳

三、单词 1. through,across和over的区别 through 从中间穿过,强调从一个立体的空间中穿过across 横穿,强调从一边到另一边 over 多指在空间范围上通过,越过或垂直在上下和物体表面不接触。例如:There is a bridge over the river.在河上有座桥。 2.wear 表示穿的状态, 穿上,戴上wear colorful clothes.穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服wear scarves. 戴着围巾 put on 表示穿的动作穿上,带上 be in 穿着,戴着+衣服或者颜色 3.have与there be 的区别: have 表示某人有某物,或者某物归某人所有 there be 表示某地有某物,某处存在某种情况 4.other 另外的the other 两者中的另一个 others 泛指别的人或物 the others 特指其余的人或物 another 任何一个,另一个 the others 其他的,剩下的=the other+名词复数 others=other+名词复数,表示剩下的一部分 some…others…一些…另外一些… one…the other…一个…另一个…(两者之间)Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading. 在教室里有许多学生,一些在写,另外一些在读。 5.s oon和quickly都是副词。Soon意为不久,很快, 往往指时间。quickly侧重速度快. 6.fish (1)鱼肉,不可数名词(2)指“一条条鱼”,是可数名词(3)fishes指鱼的种类(4)钓鱼,动词 7.family看作整体时,是单数;看作家庭成员时,是复数。 8.if (1)如果,引导条件状语从句(2)是否,引导宾语从句 9.exciting 令人激动的,令人兴奋的,主语是物excited 表示感到兴奋的,主语是人 10.job是可数名词,侧重职业work 是不可数名词 11.glass 的用法:(1)玻璃,不可数名词(2)玻璃杯,可数名词(3)眼镜,只用复数形式 12.anything 是不定代词,用于疑问句,if从句时,是“任何东西”的意思,用于否定句时,意为“任何东西都不”。 13.also,too,either 也 too通常放在肯定句的句末,also放在句中的实义动词前,系动词,助动词,情态动词后,either放在否定句句末。 14.relax 动词放松,休息=have a rest relaxed (adj)人作主语感到轻松,放松 relaxing (adj) 物做主语某物是令人放松的。15.some times 有时sometime 某时 some times 几次,几倍some time 一段时间 16.have to 不得不 17.a little French 一点法语 18.have sth for sb 有…给某人 19. not a bit=not at all 一点也不 20.pay a visit to=visit sb拜访某人 21.pay some money for sth…为…而付款 22.speak English 讲英语 23.walk back to…步行回… 24.do well in=be good at擅长 25. in fact 实际上 26. no talking 禁止交谈 27. listen to music 听音乐 28.dinning hall 餐厅 29.Central Park 中央公园 30.the Children's Palace 少年宫 31.police station 警察局 32.Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场 33.bus trip 汽车旅行 34.the Great Wall 长城 35.the Palace Museum 故宫 四、句型 1. how+be+…=what+be+…+like? ……怎么样? 2.(1)spend+名词花(时间),度过(2)sb spend time (money) (in) ]doing sth 某人在做某事方面花多少钱(3)spend+名词+on/for+“名词”结构 3. It takes sb some time to do sth =It takes sb some time in doing sth. 花了某人多少时间做某事。 4. Sth cost(sb) some monry. 某物花某人多少钱 5.描述人的外表的句型:回答what does/do…look like? (1)句型一;Sb +be+描写人长相的形容词 She’s short/tall/heavy/thin. (2)句型二:Sb+have/has +名词。 She has long black hair/big eyes. (3)句型三:Sb+wear/wears+服饰。 (4)句型四:用介词with或in接名词组成的介词短语作定语。 6. what do you like about…你喜欢……的什么呢? 7.用来询问对方对某人,某物的看法的表达 (1)What do you think of…? (2)How do you like…? (3)How/What about…? 8.Can/Could/Will/Would you please (not) do sth 请问你能(不)……?

新版人教版七年级英语下册短语及句型

新版人教版七年级英语下册总复习资料 第一单元词组 1. Play the guitar 弹吉他 2. want to do sth. 想做某事 3. join the music club 加入俱乐部 4. speak English 说英语 5. match----with 与------匹配 6. play chess 下棋 7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部8. what club 什么俱乐部9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事13. let’s join 让我们加入14. sounds good 听起来好 15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16. talk to /with跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫 19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣 20. play games with people 和人们做游戏24. on the weekend 在周末 21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部25. call sb at 给某人打电话 22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事26. help+sb +v 帮助某人 27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生29. play the piano 弹钢琴30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事 31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with 和某人相处好33. help for old people 对老人的帮助34. make friends with 和某人交朋友35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy 37. the Stu dents’ Sports center 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 39. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事 40. the teacher do what he can to help students 老师做他能做的事来帮助学生 用法集萃 play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事can + 动词原形能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词一点儿……join the …club 加入…俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事

七年级上册英语词组

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英语七年级下册短语归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.p lay chess 下象棋 2.speak English说英语 3.play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹吉他、弹钢琴、拉小提琴、打鼓 4. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 5. dance to music 随音乐起舞 6. want to do sth 想要做某事 7. join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部 8. be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事 be good with sb 与某人相处得好 be good for 对某人有好处 9. tell stories 讲故事 10. like to do sth / doing sth 喜欢干某事 11. play games with people 与人们玩游戏 12. sing and dance 唱歌和跳舞 13. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 14. need you to help with sports 需要你帮助有关体育方面的事 need help to teach music 需要教音乐的帮助 15.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末 16.-Can you swim ?-Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. 你能游泳吗?是的,我能。不,我不能。 17.-What club do you want to join ? - We want to join the chess club. 你想参加什么俱乐部?我想参加象棋俱乐部。 Unit2 What time do you go to school? 1.get up 起床 2.go to school 去上学 3.get dressed 穿衣服 4.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 5.eat breakfast 吃早餐 6. take a shower 洗淋浴 7.so early 如此早8. Have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作9. work at a radio station 在电 台工作10. at night 在晚上 11.That’s a funny time for breakfast. 那时候吃早餐的确很有趣。 12.be late for work / be lare for school 上班迟到、上学迟到 13.do one’s homework 做作业 14.take a walk 散步15.go to bed late 很晚才睡觉 15.clean my room 打扫我的房间 16.eat quickly 吃得快18. half an hour 半小时19. either... or...不是。。。就是。。。 20.play computer games 打电脑游戏 21.watch TV 看电视22. lots of = a lot of 许多 23.get home from school 放学回到家 24.It tastes good. 尝起来很好 25.-What time do you usually get up?-I usually get up at six thirty. 你通常什么时候起床?我通常六点半 起床、 26.时间表达法:顺读法:6:30 six thirty 逆读法:分钟小于30分钟6:15 fifteen past six a quarter past six 分钟大于30分钟6:45 fifteen to seven a quarter to seven Unit3 How do you get to school? 1.take the train/ bus/subway 搭火车、公车、地铁= do sth by train/ bus/subway 2.ride a bike = do sth by bike 骑自行车 3.walk = do sth on foot 走路 4.every day 每一天 5.It’s good exercise. 这是好的锻炼。 6.It’s easy to get to school. 很容易到达学校。 7.The river runs too quickly for boats. 河水流得太 急,不适合小船通过。 8.One 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 The boy is 11 years old. 9.be afraid of sth 害怕某物 10.dream comes true 梦想成真 11.Thank you for doing sth 因某事而感谢你 12.-How do you get to school ?-I ride my bike. 你怎样到达学校?我骑自行车。 13.-How long does it take to get to school? –It takes about 15 minutes. 到达学校话费多少时间?大约15分钟。 It takes sb sometime to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间。 14.-How far is it from your home to school? -It’s only about two kilometers. 从你家到学校有多 1

2013人教版七年级英语下册重点短语和句子翻译

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、词汇拓展 1. sing(现在分词)_________ 2. dance(现在分词)_________ 3. swim(现在分词)_________ 4.draw(同义词)_________ 5. story(复数)_________ 6.write(同音词)_________ 7. drum(复数)_________ 8. piano(复数)_________ 9. also(同义词)_________ 10.make(单三)_________ (现在分词)_________ 11. center(形容词)_________ 11.teach(单三)_________ (名词)_________ 13. musician(形容词_________ 二、重点短语与句型 1.下国际象棋___________________ 说英语___________________ 弹吉它___________________ 想做……___________________ 2. 擅长于_______________ 什么俱乐部/运动 ___________________ 艺术/音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部___________________ ___________________ 擅长做某事___________________= ___________________ like to do …喜欢做…What about…?…怎么样? be good at doing…擅长做…tell stories 讲故事 the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部G7BU1p2 3. talk to 跟…..说write stories 写小说 want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……after school 放学后 do kung fu 打中国功夫come and show us 来给我们表演G7BU1p3 4. play the drum 敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴G7BU1p4 5. be good with 善于应付(处理)…的;和某人相处很好 make friends 结交朋友help sb. with sth=help sb.(to) do sth.在某方面帮助某人 on the weekend 在周末=on weekends help with...帮助做…… be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码 need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做…… English-speaking students说英语的学生G7BU1p5 join……the club加入…俱乐部,be in=join in …成为…中的一员G7BU1p6 三、关键句型 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. Sounds good. 4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school? 一、词汇拓展 1. up(反义词)down 2. brush(单三)brushes 3. tooth(复数)teeth 4. always (反义词)never 5.early(反义词)late 6. work(同义词)job 7. night(反义词)day 8. half(复数)halves 9. run(现在分词)running 10. clean(现在分词)cleaning 11. either…or…(反义词)neither …nor… 12. life(复数)lives 13. taste(单三)tastes 二、重点短语与句型 1.get up 起床,站起get dressed穿上衣服have/take a shower 洗淋浴 brush teeth涮牙eat breakfast 吃早餐What time 几点,何时 go to school 去学校do homework 做家庭作业G7BU2p7 2. at night 在晚上from…to…从……到……G7BU2p8 in the morning 在上午go to work 去上班

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