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2012届高考英语短文改错练习题及答案

2012届高考英语短文改错练习题及答案
2012届高考英语短文改错练习题及答案

2012届高考英语短文改错练习题及答案

Dear editor,

In the past my hometown was used to be a beautiful place. 1.______

Thick trees and green grass could be seen in everywhere. In 2.______

order to build house and grow more crops, people cut down 3.______

more and more trees. With time went on, the whole forest was 4.______

almost destroyed. Gradually the green hills have changed into 5.______

wasteland. As a result, sandstorms struck us now and then, from 6.______

which we suffer a lot. However, I do hope all the people should 7.______

realize the terribly result of not caring about our environment. 8.______

What's more, they should take good care of the forests and plant 9.______

trees instead cutting them down to improve our living conditions. 10._____

短文改错答案

1.去掉was

2.去掉in

3.house→houses

4.With→As或went →going

5.√

6.struck→strike

7.However→So

8.terribly→terrible

9.they→we 10.instead后加of

高考英语短文改错练习题及答案

短文改错(1)

Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came

sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I 1. _____

went into my room to have a rest. The air was hotter, and 2. _____

all is quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my 3. _____

room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air 4. _____

and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch 5. _____

them, big drop of rain began to fall. When I came back 6. _____

into house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried 7. _____

very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loudly 8. _____

crashing(碰撞的)sound from the back of the house. When I ran 9. _____

out to find that a big tree had fallen down and broke the 10. _____

top of the back room.

短文改错(2)

I have been planning to join in our college basketball team 1. ______

next year, so now I am spending as more time as I can 2. ______

with other people who likes to play. They are teaching 3. ______

me the most important rules and technologies of the game, 4. ______

and I am getting the better all the time. We have a 5. ______

neighborhood team that play against other teams in the area. 6. ______

One of my neighbors is helping rest of us 7. ______

improved our skills. Tonight we are playing against 8. ______

one of the best teams in the city, and I think we can 9. ______

beat them if we won't make any mistakes. 10. _____

参考答案:

(1) 1. sudden-suddenly 2. hotter-hot 3. is-was 4. √ 5. out-out of 6. drop-drops 7. house前加the 8. loudly-loud 9. 去掉when 10. broke-broken

(2) 1. 去掉in 2. more →much 3. likes →like 4. technologies →techniques 5. 去掉the 6. play →plays 7. rest前加the 8. improved →improve 9. √ 10. won't →don't

短文改错(3)

Fang Tong is 34 years old, an actor, director and teacher of

Beijing Opera Theatre. Most of his students are from other part of 1. ______ China and have come to Beijing at a very young age of sixteen 2. ______

or seventeen. He hopes create an environment for his students 3. ______

that it is much more relaxing than the one he used to 4. ______

study in. He thought that an actor should relax himself when 5. ______ performing. Yet his students deep respect him and he 6. ______

never needs to raise his voice in order to be hearing. 7. ______

For his opinion, actors should go on even when they 8. ______

feel they have made a mistake in their performances 9. ______

because the moment is already gone but people can never 10. ______

be back to it.So art is always changing and developing.

短文改错(4)

Today is Sunday, I have been studying all day long. On the 1. _____

morning, I had a dry breakfast. We have no water to drink because 2. _____

the water supply had cut off. The water had come back in 3._____

the evening. I did math then. I didn't stop after 12 o'clock. After a 4. _____

short lunch I had the break. Then I went to my Sunday English Class. 5.______ After a long and tired class for more than two hours, I got 6. _____

to home. Some work had been done but some hadn't. I must 7. _____

review all my subject such as the Sciences, the Humanities, 8. _____

which include Chinese, English, Politics and History as 9. _____

well. That's terribly! Especially when there was no water. 10. _____

参考答案:

(3) 1. part- parts 2. a-the 3. hope∧to 4. 去掉it 5. thought-thinks 6. deep-deeply 7. hearing-heard 8. For-In 9. √ 10. but-and

(4) 1. On→In 2. have→had 3. 在cut前加上been 4. after→until 5. the→a 6. tired→tiring 7. 去掉to 8. subject→subjects 9. 正确10. terribly→terrible

短文改错(5)

I was recent told that listening to loud music is gradually 1. ______

making people hard of hearing. I'm sure it has already been 2. ______ happened to my neighbor. For years she has turned a deaf 3. ______

ear to my requests to turn her radio down. When she gave a 4. ______

party she isn't have to invite the rest of the street. Everyone 5. ______

can dance in her music in his own room. Now a scientist has 6. ______ discovered a certain electronic sounds have strange effects on 7. ______

rats. He declares they break down, almost paralyze(瘫) with 8. ______

egs trembled. Then it is simply a matter of throwing them 9. ______

out by their tail. I wonder if the same thing will happen to 10. _____

my neighbor someday.

短文改错(6)

Dear Ralph,

I'm a senior student. I have be in love with a boy for three 1. ______

years. But he is a shy boy, so I wrote him a letter firstly 2. ______

to express my feeling. And he wrote back. In his letter 3. ______

he said, "We are students. Our task is study. Let us wait 4. ______

to see until we have any chance after graduation." So 5. ______

after graduation I telephoned to him, asking him about 6. ______

go out . But he said he didn't want to. He just 7. ______

wanted to sleep and watched TV. 8. ______

What do you think I should do? Do you think 9. ______

I should continue to love him and give up Sheila? 10. ______

参考答案:

(5) 1.recently 2. 去掉been 3. 正确4. gave---gives 5. isn't---doesn't 6. in---to 7. 去掉a 8. with后加their 9. trembled---trembling 10. tail---tails

(6) 1. be--been 2. firstly--first 3. feeling—feelings 4. study前加to 5. until-- if / whether 6. 去掉to 7. go--going 8. watched--watch 9. 对10. and—or

短文改错(7)

Before leaving the class, the teacher, Miss White,

said to her class, "Don't leave your

seats. Read your books on yourselves. You 1. _____

would study hard and be good students. " As soon 2._____

as the teacher went away, the classroom becoming 3._____

noisy. One boy drew a picture of the teacher 4._____

on the blackboard. Another boy began to make face 5._____

just to make the other students to laugh. The boy 6._____

put his finger close to his mouth and tell the 7._____

class that Miss White is coming back. All the 8._____

students sat down their seats and the classroom 9._____

became quiet again. The door open and in came Miss White. 10.____

Once there lived a boy was very fond of 1.______

reading. But he was so poor to buy any 2.______

books. So he had to borrow them from a rich man 3.______

lived far away. The boy always tried 4.______

hard to finish read the books and returned 5.______

them to the owner within the giving time. So 6.______

the rich man was ready lending him any of the 7.______

books he wanted them. In this way he read a lot 8.______

and late became a well-known writer of his time. 9.______

However, the rich man's son who didn't like to study

remained a man with a little knowledge. 10._____

参考答案:

(7) 1. on-by 2. would-should 3. becoming-became 4. √ 5. face-faces 6. 去掉第二个to 7. tell-told 8. is-was 9.down-down on 10. open-opened

(8) 1. boy后加who 2. so-too 3. √ 4. lived-who lived 5. read-reading 6. giving-given 7. lending-to lend 8.去掉them 9. late-later 10. 去掉第二个a

短文改错(9)

Our four-years-old son came into the house 1.______

proudly to showed me a caterpillar(毛毛虫)that was 2.______

crawling up his arm. Trying hard to hiding my 3.______

nauseating feeling(掩饰我的恶心), I said, "Mark, 4.______

why don't you take them back outside Its mother 5.______

will be looking for it, but it will miss its mother. " 6.______

I was feeling rather pleasing at the way I had 7.______

handled the situation. And a few minutes 8.______

later Mark returned back to the house with two caterpillars 9.______

and said excitedly , "Look, I founded the mother!" 10._____

Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor 1._____

sisters---in any other words, I am an only child. My parents 2._____

love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure 3._____

that I get a good education. They did not want me to do 4._____

any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to 5._____

my studies so that I'll get good marks in all my subject. We 6._____

may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do 7._____

not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks 8._____

as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they 9._____

really understand their own daughter What things are in

other homes, I wonder. 10._____

参考答案:

(9) 1.years-year 2. showed-show 3. hiding-hide 4. √ 5.them-it 6. but-and 7. pleasing-pleased 8.And-But 9.去掉"back" 10. founded-found

(10) 1. √ 2. any 3. can后加to 4. did-do 5. family-home 6. subject-subjects 7. a –the 8. 去掉about 9. and-or 10. homes-families

短文改错(11)

March 22nd, Tuesday, cloudy

I watch TV until nearly 12 o' clock, so I could not 1.______

go over my lessons. This morning I got up very late 2.______

that I had to hurry school without breakfast yet I 3.______

was late of the first class. When I entered the 4.______

classroom, the maths teacher had to stop explaining 5.______

an important problem, and all the eyes fixed upon 6.______

me. My face turned to red. Something even worse 7.______

happened to me in the English class. The teacher asked

me to recite the text, but I could speak nothing but 8.______

sorry, as I did not spend any time preparing my lessons. 9.______

The teacher looked at me with his coldly eyes, I stood 10.______

at my bench without daring to raise my head. What

a terrible day I had! I will never do anything like this.

短文改错(12)

A king liked to write stories. One day,

the king showed some his stories 1.______

with a famous writer. The writer said that 2.______

these stories were bad. The king get angry 3.______

with him and sent him to the prison. After 4.______

some time the king felt pity for the writer 5.______

and set him freely. When the writer was 6.______

out prison, again the king showed him 7.______

some stories and asked how he thought them. 8.______

The writer turned into the soldiers and said, 9.______

"Take me back prison. " 10.______

参考答案:

(11) 1. watch--watched 2.very---so 3.hurry后加to 4.of--for 5. √ 6.eyes后加were 7.to 去掉8.speak—say 9.as--for 10.coldly--cold.

(12) 1.some→some of 2. with →to 3. get →got 4. the 5. √ 6. freely →free 7. out →out of 8. thought→thought of 9. into→to 10. back→back to

短文改错(13)

At beginning of term I introduced 1.______

my teacher for my parents. Our teacher 2.______

Mr. Wang asked my parents of my 3.______

summer holiday. To my parents' opinion 4.______

I have a good time with my classmates. 5.______

I told my teacher that I had finished 6.______

homeworks at home. Then I helped 7.______

my father in the farm. We went on 8.______

work by the lights of the tractors. 9.______

Father had only two and three young men 10.______

working for him at harvest time.

短文改错(14)

Time flies as an arrow. I'm already in the second half 1.______

of senior grade 3 before I realized it. It is only a little more 2.______

than three months before I graduate middle school. At 3.______

the present, I'm busy reviewing my lessons in order to 4.______

take the college entrance examination. I hope to go to 5.______

Beijing University, that is one of the best universities not 6.______

only in China but also in the world. I'll try my best to turn 7.______

my dream to reality. Most of my classmates are also 8.______

studying very hard to realize our wishes. I do believe everyone 9.______

will be able to enter a very good university and college. 10.______

参考答案:

(13) 1. At→At the 2. for→to 3. of→about 4. To→In 5. have→had 6. √ 7. homeworks→homework 8. in→on 9. work→working 10.and→or

(14) 1.As—like 2.realized-realize 3.graduate∧from 4.去掉the 5. examination---examinations 6.that—which 7. √ 8. to—into 9. our—their 10. and—or

短文改错(15)

One afternoon on April, 1912, a new ship set off from 1.______

England to America on it first trip. It was one of the 2.______

largest and first ship at that time. It was cold, 3.______

but the ship was pleasant and people are 4.______

enjoying themselves. The next day was even cold. People 5.______

could see icebergs here or there. It was night, suddenly, 6.______

the man on watch shouting "Look out! Iceberg!" 7.______

It was too late, a ship hit the iceberg and came to a 8.______

stop, there that was a very big hole in the ship and water 9.______

began to come. Slowly the ship started to go down. 10._____

短文改错(16)

I've a friend who has a big police dog is named Jack. 1.______

Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack a long walk in 2.______

the park. Jack likes these walks in the park very well. 3.______

One Sunday a young man dropped in my friend. He stayed 4.______

a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was the time for my 5._____

friend to take Jack for his walk, but the visitor still sat talking. 6.______

Jack became worried his walk in the park. He walked 7.______

around the room several times but then he sat right in 8.______

front of the visitor and looked him. But the visitor paid 9.______

none attention. He continued talking. Finally Jack could 10._____

stand it no longer. He hold the visitor's hat in his mouth.

参考答案:

(15) 1. on→in 2. it→its 3. ship→ships 4. are→were 5.cold→colder 6. or→and 7. shouting→shouted 8. a→the 9.去掉that 10. come→come in

(16) 1. 去掉is 2.Jack→Jack for 3. well→much 4. in→in on 5. He→They 6. right 7. worried→worried about 8.but→and 9. looked→looked at 10.none→no

短文改错(17)

June 12, Sunday Fine

Today is Sunday, I didn't get up early as usually. In the 1.______

morning after I finished my homework, I do some washing. 2.______

Then I telephoned one of my classmate and invited him 3.______

to see a film. And unfortunately, when we got to the cinema 4.______

at 3:00 p.m. we found all the tickets had sold out. 5.______

Then we went back to school and played the football. 6. ______

After this, when we were about to go home ,we saw our 7. ______

English teacher, Mr. Wang, coming into the school gate.

He told us we have made great progress in English. this term 8.______

He also suggested that we should read more and wrote more. 9.______

We promised him that we would listen his advice. 10._____

短文改错(18)

In autumn of 1935, when I was a young man, I was 1._____

traveling in the north of Indian. One evening, 2._____

after hunting in the forest all day, I was returning 3._____

to the place which I had put up my tent. It was getting 4._____

dark, but I was walking along a road. Suddenly I saw 5._____

two eye glaring at me from among the trees. 6._____

What can I do? Should I jump into the river 7._____

to save my life? Then I looked at the right. 8._____

In the river there had a big crocodile waiting to 9._____

welcome me with its mouth was wide open. 10.____

参考答案:

(17) 1. usually---usual 2. do→did 3. classmate ---classmates 4. And ---But 5.had ∧been 6. the 去掉7. correct 8. have---had 9. wrote---write 10. listen---take/follow

(18) 1. In-In the 2. Indian-India 3. right 4. in ∧which 或which改为where 5.but-and 6.eye –eyes 7. can –could 8. at –to 9. had-was 10.去掉was

短文改错(19)

Cats are animals of habit. They like to go to sleep 1._____

about same time every day and for a certain length of time. They 2._____

seem to have natural clock inside them that tells them 3._____

when sleeping. Besides their regular sleep, cats take naps(打盹). 4._____

Some scientists think that people should also take cat nap. The 5._____

habit would do good for people's health. 6._____

Cat naps helped build up energy in the body. 7._____

Since cats have moods(情绪) like these of people, 8._____

scientists believe that people can improve their moods with 9._____

cat-napping. People might become more happier and more active. 10.____

短文改错(20)

A man shot two students died and wounded 1.______

five other at an Australian university on Monday, 2. ______

after he was overpowered by classmates of the victims 3. ______

(受害者). The two dead were both male of 4. ______

Asian appearance in his early 20s. The others 5. ______

have being treated for minor(未成年的)injuries. 6. ______

The man, in his mid-30s and of Asian appearance, 7. ______

was seized several students in 8. ______

classroom at Monash University, Melbourne 9. ______

and was late arrested. 10. ______

参考答案:

(19) 1. right 2. same-the same 3.have-have a 4. sleeping-to sleep 5. nap-naps 6. for –to 7. helped-help 8. these-those 9. with-by 10. 去掉more

(20) 1. died-dead 2. other--others 3. after--before 4. male--males 5. his--their 6.have—are 7. √ 8. seized后加by 9. ∧a 10. later

短文改错(21)

When I first learned to write in English , I ran into 1.______

much difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought 2.______

in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. 3.______

My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her 4.______

advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. 5.______

Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself as I was 6.______

learning to express me in simple English. One day I wrote 7.______

a story and showed to my teacher. He liked it very much 8.______

and reads it to the class. All said that the story was 9.______

a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me . 10.______

短文改错(22)

Dear Xiaohua,

It is four days since Mother accepted the operation. 1. ______

She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me 2. ______

the operation was successful, but because her old age 3. ______

she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The 4. ______

doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to 5. ______

do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three 6. ______

days. Please tell the good news to the rest of family 7. ______

as soon as possible. You needn't to come here. I'm 8. ______

able to look after Mother by myself. You'd better 9. ______

send flowers to Mother. She will feel happily. 10. ______

Yours, Xiaohui

参考答案:

(21) 1.√ 2.many—much 3.anything--everything 4.my—a 5.去掉should 6.talk--talking 7.me--myself 8.to前加it 9.reads--read 10.word—words

(22) 1. accepted ---received 2. 去掉more 3. of 4.other---another 5. said 6. or 7. family前加the 8. 去掉to 9. √ 10. happy

短文改错(23)

Tom had retired and lived lonely a long 1.______

way from town. He hardly never left his home. But 2._______

one day he went to town buy some things in the 3._______

market, and after he had bought it , he went 4._______

into a restaurant and sit down at a table by himself. 5._______

When he looked around, he saw several old peoples 6._______

put on glasses before reading their newspapers. So 7._______

after the lunch he decided to go to a store to buy 8_______

himself a pair of glasses, either, He walked 9._______

along a wide street and fast found a store. 10.______

短文改错(24)

My parents were all standing there, shouting at each other. 1.______

The word "divorce(离婚)" was repeated and broke my heart each time.

I had trapped between them and didn't know what to do. 2.______

A million thoughts rushed into my mind, but nothing of them could 3.______ ease my feelings. I rushed back to my room, seated down in 4.______

silence and stared out of the window. The leaves were floating in air. 5.______ They struggled trying to catch the wind and finally they had to fall 6.______

on the ground.I knew I was not the only one had gone through this. But 7.______ I must learn to fight against this. Later in the day I took up with a pen 8.______ and wrote down "It is until I take a step back and look at my family 9.______ that I can really appreciate this thing has helped me grow strong and 10._____ mature(成熟)."

参考答案:

(23) 1. Lonely→alone 2. never→ever 3.buy前加to 4. it→them 5. sit→sat 6.peoples →people 7. √ 8.去掉the 9. either→too 10. fast→quickly

(24) 1.all→both 2.had→was 3.nothing→none 4.seated→sat或后加myself 5.air前加the 6.and→but 7.had前加who 8.去掉with 9.until前加not 10.√

2010年四川卷高考英语短文改错题及解析

An English lady was finally decided that she really should 66_______

learn to drive, And after many attempts, she past her 67_______

driving test and told her husband that,to release,he 68_______

was going to drive him over to France for a holiday,But 69_______

then a week after the trip, she suddenly announced that 70_______

they wouldn’t take the holiday. “How did you change your 71_______

mind?” he asked her by surprise. “Well,it is all because 72_______

of the business of driving on right.” She said, “I have 73______

been practicing for three weeks now,but I still couldn’t 74______

get used to it-in fact, I’ve nearly killed three peoples。” 75______

66. 答案:去掉finally 前的was 解析:lady与decide 之间为主动关系

67. 答案:past→passed解析:此处意为“通过”,应使用pass的过去式

68. 答案:he→she解析:此处应为妻子要带丈夫去法国,应用女性的人称代词

69. √

70. 答案:after→before解析:此处应为在此次旅行之间,妻子就因不适应右侧驾驶改变了主意

71答案:How→Why解析:此处为丈夫对妻子突然改变主意不理解,而询问原因

72. 答案:by→in解析:in surprise 为固定搭配,意为“惊奇地,惊讶地”

73. 答案:right→the right解析:方位名词前腰加定冠词

74. 答案:couldn’t→can’t解析:此处应为目前还不是要右侧驾驶,应用现在时。

75. 答案:peoples→people解析:不可数名词

高考英语专题短文改错二十篇1-20

1. Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour, we passed over a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn’t so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing, but I won’t forget his good nature or character. 2. Dear Brad, I’m very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house an d a car. Therefore, I don’t think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last. As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future. Li Hua 3. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Some of us are having problems about our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are comfortable about it, but it is no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking in our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into troubles. They have probably heard of some horrible stories about other kids and thinking we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie around --- they are bound to read it. Thank you! 4. We spend two weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn .We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good but there aren’t too many tourists in October. We stayed in a small h otel in the West End .It was convenient as we did most of our traveling by foot. We went to look at the places where all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery. We went to shopping in Oxford Street and spent too many money .What we liked most, though, was going to theatre. We don’t have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home .A lot of people say English food is very badly. We didn’t think so. It’s true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meal.

高考英语各地短文改错汇编试题与解析

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