Module 11 The weather
Unit 1
I. 基本词汇
1. ________________ n. (有檐的)帽子
2. ________________ n. 国际象棋
3. ________________ n. (一)副；(一)套
4. ________________ n. 筷子
5. ________________ n. 玩具
6. ________________ adj. (电子)视频的
7. ________________ n. 惊奇；意外之事v. 使(某人)吃惊8. gift n. ________________
9. immediately adv. ________________ 10. difference n. ________________ 11. ________________ v. 接受12. ________________ adj. 认真严肃的；不开玩笑的13. ________________ n. 月；月份
14. ________________ n. 传统习俗15. ________________ n. 例子；实例
16. ________________ v. 有……的味道n. 味道；滋味17. must v. aux. ________________
II.词组互译
a chess set ________________video game ________________do some cleaning ________________
在第一天________________理发________________
生活方式这是给你的礼物
过后打开礼物立刻打开礼物
另外不同点用双手接受礼物
注重中国传统
大年初一倒霉
在春节期间你不是当真吧
Ⅲ.基本句型
1. 你可以打开它。You __________ open it.
2. 我现在不能打开它。I __________ open it now.
3. 你不必等待。You __________ wait.
4. 当有人给你送礼物时，你必须使用双手去接。
__________ someone gives you a present, you __________ use both hands to accept it.
5. 你必须只能使用红色的纸包红包，因为它意味着幸运。
You __________ only use red paper for hongbao__________ it means luck.
6. 在春节那个月里，你最好不要理发。
Ⅰ.词汇拓展
surprise n. 惊奇，意外之事。v. 使（某人）吃惊to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是
in surprise 吃惊地be surprised to do sth. 惊讶做某事be surprised at… 对……感到惊讶
accept v. 收受，接受。
【知识拓展】accept的形容词是acceptable“可接受的”；
accept的反义词是refuse“拒绝”。
【词语辨析】accept与receive
receive只表示“收到”，而accept表示“收到且接受”。
traditionn. 传统习俗。tradition既是可数名词，又是不可数名词。
【知识拓展】cultural traditions文化传统；
traditional是tradition的形容词形式
must v. aux. 必须，应该。
【知识拓展】1.must是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形，must的否定形式是mustn’t，表示“禁止”；
2.must引起一般疑问句时，否定回答用needn’t，表示“不必”；
3.must还表示一种肯定的推测，意为“一定”，是对事物很有把握的一种推测。
taste v. 有……的味道。n. 味道，滋味。
【知识拓展】 1.taste可作系动词，后接名词或形容词作表语；
2.taste like…尝起来像……，后接名词；
3.tasty adj. 美味的，好吃的。
4. a salty taste咸味 a bitter taste苦味
They taste great. 它们尝起来味道真棒。
本句中的taste是系动词，意为“尝起来；有……的味道”。taste还可以作名词，意为“味道；滋味”。
Ⅱ.重点句型导学
…people say you mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival. ……人们说你一定不要在春节的第一天大扫除。
本句中是否定句，do some cleaning要改为do any cleaning。
do some cleaning是固定搭配意为“打扫卫生”。
【知识拓展】常见的由“do some + 动名词”构成的搭配还有：
【例】Your bedroom is very dirty. You’d better do some _________.
A. reading
B. shopping
C. cleaning
D. writing
A. looks
B. smells
C. tastes
D. sounds
__________ __________ you usually do __________ __________ __________ __________ of New Year?
My teacher warned me __________ __________ __________ on the Internet.
I’m going to __________ __________ __________ today.
Do you want to __________ __________ with me?
【例】—Let’s go to the zoo. —That _________ great.
Unit 2 When’s the best time to visit your town or country
56．It was quite ______ (干的) in Shandong last winter.
57．There're many ______ (阵雨) every summer in our city.
58．It ______ (下雪) a lot in winter here.
59．Mike likes playing ______ (玩笑) on others.
60．Health ______ (取决于) on good food, fresh air and enough sleep.
61．It must rain last night for the ground is w______.
62．Jinan will be cloudy.Thet______ will be 616 degrees centigrade.
63．I guess it'll p______ be very cold this winter.
64．The weather is usually very cool in f______.
65．There're a lot of c______ in the sky.It's going to rain.
1.________a cold winter morning, Tom moved to this small village.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. to
2.On my way to school I found an old woman _______on the corner of the street.
A. sit
B. sat
C. sitting
D. sits
3.There is a little girl ________at the school gate. A. cry B. crying C. cried D. cries
4.Most of us found it difficult _______English well.
A. learn
B. learns
C. learning D .to learn
5.There is going to ________sports meeting. A. have B. be C. has D. is
6. You’d better ______your homework first.
A. to finish
B. finish
C. finishing
D. finished
7.The box _________ ________ _______ eggs.(装满)
8.When I got to the theatre, there were lots of a __________there.
9.We are the masters of the 21st C________.
10.The students are working hard.(改为感叹句)
11.She is a very nice girl. (改为感叹句)
12.Gaomi _________________________Puhui Picture.(高密以扑灰画闻名)
1.Here is the c_____. Let’s take s ome photos.
2.Take the u_____ with you because it’s raining outside.
3.Xinjiang is in the n______ of China.
4.To the _____(东南方) of the village , there is a big mountain.
5.It’s very cool in_____ (秋天) here.
6.Tom is very lazy. He is late for school from time t___ time.
7.We should remember to w___ some warm clothes in winter.
跟踪练习：
1.We spent a ____day in the country. A. glad B. pleased C . pleasant D. pleasure
2.Tom is lazy. He is late for school from t__ time.
当堂达标：1.The weather in Shanghai is different from ____.
A.it in Beijing
B. that in Beijing
C. that of Beijing
D. it of Beijing
2.The fruit here is sweet because there is a lot of _____.
A.sun
B. sunshine
C. sunny
D. suns
3.___ fine weather it is today! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
4.___ your uncle___ to have a long holiday?
A.Is; going
B. Will going
C. Are; going
D. Will; go
3.Let’s ___ to school now. A. to go B. go C. going D. goes
4.---It’s warm, isn’t?---____. It’s cold outside.
A.Yes, it is
B. No, it isn’t
C. Y es, it isn’t
D. No, it is
5.We teach ___ English, and they teach ____ Chinese.
A.we, they
B. them, our
C. them’ us
D. their, our
6.---Can I go outside, Mum?--____, but you must put on your coat.
A.That’s all right
B. That is right
C. All right
D. You are right.
用所给单词的适当形式填空：
1.We are going ____(shop) for Christmas presents.
2.It is _____(freeze) in February, isn’t it?
3.Will it be ______(shower) tomorrow?
4.You must be ____(joke), aren’t you?
5.Is it _____(usual) dry in winter in Beijing.
6.What will the weather ___(be) like next Saturday?
7.---When___ you ___ (arrive). ---Five minutes age.
8.---Would you like ____(go) skiing? ---Good idea.
9. Bring your umbrella because it may ____(rain) later.
10. It’s a good way ____(improve) your English study.
11. Do remember____(bring) your homework here when you come tomorrow.
12. Do you like ____(travel)? Yes, very much.
13. It’s very interesting ___(play) in the snow.
14. It is ____(sun) today. All the farmers are working in their fields.
句型转换：1.I think it’s very cold in Beijing now.(否定句)
I ___ think it’s very cold ___ Beijing now.
2. Mr King bought the bike two weeks ago. （同义改写）
Mr King ___ ____ the bike ___ two weeks.
3.I don’t think there will be a film next Sunday,___ _____?（反义疑问句）
4. What’s the weather like today?(用the day after tomorrow代替today)
____ ____ the weather ____ ____ the day after tomorrow?
5.The ice is so thin. We can’t skate on the ice.（同义改写）
The ice is ____ thin to ____ ____.
6. She might stay for a long time to visit the rest of the city.
___ ____ ____ she stay to visit the test of the city?
7.What’s the weather like today?（同义改写)
___ _____ the weather today?
Unit 3 Language in use
Ⅰ.基本词组
开车____________________在……岁时______________脱掉_____________打扫干净____________________ 注意到一些有趣的事情相互之间了解
喝下午茶点心
在4点左右排队等候
一副国际象棋真是惊奇！
首次，初次用红纸包红包
结婚伴着奶的茶
Ⅱ.基本句型
1．今天你必须完成你的工作。You __________ finish your work today.
2．你不允许上学迟到。You __________ be late for school.
3．我们今天不必交家庭作业。We __________ hand in the homework today.
4．你不能在这里抽烟。You __________ smoke here.
5．.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
6．1.Our English teacher is very s________. We are all afraid of him.
7．2.In the USA, when someone gives you a present, you must open it i________.
8．3.It’s a t________ in China to give presents to friends during the Spring Festival.
9．4.Have you had any________(经验)of teaching English?
10． 5.Playing________(电子的)games for a long time is bad for children’s eyes.
11．6．It was quite ______ (干的) in Shandong last winter.
12．7．There're many ______ (阵雨) every summer in our city.
13．8．It ______ (下雪) a lot in winter here.
14．9．Mike likes playing ______ (玩笑) on others.[来源:21世纪教育网]
15．10．Health ______ (取决于) on good food, fresh air and enough sleep.
16．11．It must rain last night for the ground is w______.
I汉译英
17．12．Jinan will be cloudy. The t______ will be 616 degrees centigrade.
18．13．I guess it'll p______ be very cold this winter.
19．14．The weather is usually very cool in f______.
20．15．There're a lot of c______ in the sky. It's going to rain.
易错易混词汇解析
both，either与neither
1. both意为“两者都”。both…and…意为“……和……（两者）都”
2. either意为“两者中任何一个”。either…or…意为“或者……或者……”
3. neither意为“两者都不”，是both的反义词。neither…nor…意为“……和……（两者）都不”。【例】—Does Jim often chat with his friends over the telephone or cellphone?
—_________. He likes using QQ.
A. Either
B. None
C.Neither
D. All
surprising，surprised与surprise
1.surprising意为“令人惊讶的”，常用来修饰事或物。
2.surprised意为“惊奇的；吃惊的”，通常用来修饰人。
3.surprise既可以作动词“使……惊讶”，也可以作名词“惊讶”。
【例】I am _________ to see you here. I thought you were in Beijing.
A. surprising
B. surprised
C. disappointing
D. disappointed
1.（2013重庆）—Look! The light in the office is still on. The teacher Mr. Green _________ be there.
—Yes, I’m sure, too. He works really hard.
A. must
B. can
C. may
D. should
2. (2012浙江) —You __________ play here, children. It’s dangerous.
—OK.
A. won’t
B. may not
C. don’t have to
D. mustn’t
3. (2012河南) —__________ we clean the classroom at once?
—No, you _________. You __________ clean it after school.
A. Must; needn’t; can
B. Need; mustn’t; may
C. Must; mustn’t; can
D. Shall; can’t; may
4. (2011重庆) I saw him _________ when I went into the classroom.
A. dancing
B. to dance
C. danced
D. dances
(2012浙江) —I got the last ticket to Jay Chou’s concert.
—What a __________ guy you are!
A. lazy
B. lucky
C. serious
D. funny
6. (2011四川) Stop making so much __________. The children are sleeping.
A. voice
B. noise
C. sound
7. (2011江苏) —What’s wrong with my son, doctor?
—__________ serious. Just a slight cold.
A. Something
B. Anything
C. Nothing
D. Everything
8. (2010山西) David __________ his friend’s invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest.
A. expected
B. refused
C. received
1.我不得不在家照顾我妹妹。
___________________________
2.你必须向他道歉。
___________________________
3.她感冒了。她应该躺下休息。
___________________________
4.你最好别骑自行车。
___________________________
5.我可以留个口信吗？
___________________________
If you want to keep healthy, you should have good habits. What is a habit ？It is __1__ you often do. You don’t even think when you do it __2__ it has become part of your life.
“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English __3__. It means that you must go to bed early at night and __4__ early in the morning, because it’s good for your body.
You know that the body must have enough sleep. Children should sleep for eight or nine hours every day. If you don’t go to bed early, you __5__ have enough sleep. Then you will not think properly or do your work well. Of course, you can’t be healthy, wealthy or wise __6__ enough sleep.
When you get up early in the morning, you go out and do morning exercises. Walking, running, jumping, __7__ and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise helps blood （血液）to move around __8__ your body.
Your body also needs air to __9__ . Without air, you will die. You must have a lot of fresh air if you want to be healthy. That is __10__ many people like going out to do morning exercise.
II 完形填空 1. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
2. A. although B. if C. because D. until
3. A. word B. sentence C. passage D. saying
4. A. fall asleep B. get up C. go out D. drop in
5. A. should B. shouldn’t C. will D. won’t
6. A. except B. besides C. with D. without
7. A. swimming B. sleeping C. playing D. working
8. A. over B. behind C. inside D. outside