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Unit4知识点及测试题

Unit4知识点及测试题
Unit4知识点及测试题

一.重点短语

https://www.doczj.com/doc/955171401.html,fortable seats 舒适的椅子

2. big screens大屏幕

3. friendly service友好的服务

4. close to home离家近

5. in a fun part of town在城镇闹区

6. have good quality clothes 服装质量好

7.in town 在城里in the city 在城市in the country在乡下8. the best clothing store最好的服装店

9.do a survey about 对…进行调查10. a great success 巨大的成功

11. win the prize for 赢得……的奖项12. in the north of China 在中国的北部

二、重点句型词语

1.Can I ask you some questions? 我可以问你一些问题吗?疑问句为什么不用any而用some? 因为在向对方提出建议、请求或期望对方作出肯定回答时,用some,不用any

2.Thanks for telling me. 谢谢你告诉我。Thanks for …… “因……而感谢”,向对方表示感谢的句型,后面接名词、代词或v-ing形式,也可以说成“Thank you for …”

No problem. 不用客气。用来回答感谢,意思“不用谢;别客气”还用来表示同意或回答请求,有能力做某事,意为“没问题”

3.pretty bad 相当差,pretty 作副词,意为“相当” pretty cold 相当冷;pretty用作形容词时,意为“漂亮的,可爱的,美丽的”,通常说明女性、小孩或较小的物品。其比较级为prettier,最高级为prettiest。

4.not … at all “一点也不…,根本不…”

Eg: He isn’t heavy at all.他一点也不胖_________________________她一点也不喜欢打篮球

5.He’s much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles.他比其他演员更擅长找到最有趣的角色much此处作程度副词,意为“……得多”,用于形容词或副词的比较级前面,相当于a lot。

6.10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程10 minutes’ walk=10-minute walk 步行10分钟的路程

two hours by train 坐火车两小时的路程

Eg: It took her 10minutes’walk (n.) to get to school. =It took her 10 minutes to walk (v.) to school.

7.most creative 最具创造力的creative形容词,有创造力的,创造性的;create 及物动词,意为“创造;创作”

8.It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.观看别人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。Watch sb. /sth. do sth. 意为“观看某人或某物做某事”(全过程或经常反复性的动作)。这样的动词还有:see , watch, hear , listen to , let ,make , help(也可带to)等。Watch sb/sth. doing sth.意为“观看某人或某物正在做某事”(动作正在进行)eg: I’m watching the students running now.I

8.Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 才艺越来越受欢迎。

more and more popular 意为“越来越流行””more and more+多音节词原级”以及“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……” better and better 越来越好more and more important 越来越重要

9.All these shows have one thing in common…… 所有这些表演都有一个相同的特点…have …… in common 有……相同点

10.be up to sb. 意为“是某人的职责,由某人决定”常用的结构为:be up to sb. to do sth.由某人决定做某事;做某事是某人的职责

11.play a role in(doing)sth “在…中发挥作用/扮演角色”

Eg: Zhao Wei plays an important role in this movie.

12.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.有些人认为这些表演者的生活是编造的。be made up 是被动语态,make up意为“编造”

13.for example 例如,用来列举某一论点或情况,一般只列举同类人或事物中的一个,在句中作插入语,并且用逗号与前后隔开,可用于句首、句中或句尾。

14.in fact 事实上,实际上

15.take …seriously 认真对待…eg: Please take your work seriously.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/955171401.html,e true.不及物动词(梦想,希望等)实现,变为现实.例如只能说dreams come true不能说come true dreams.

17.give sb.sth.=give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人give 后接双宾语.和give类似,能接双宾语的动词有:bring(带来);teach(教);show(给……看);tell(告诉)等;此类动词的常用句型为:动词+sb.(间接宾语)+sth.(直接宾语)=动词+ sth.(直接宾语)+ to sb.(间接宾语);如果直接宾语是代词,只能用含有介词to的形式;如:Please give it to me.请把它给我。

18.What do you think of these shows?=How do you like these shows?你认为这些节目怎么样?

19.One of +可数名词复数“……之一”做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

One of the main reasons ______(be)that you don’t take this test serio usly.

拓展:One of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数。最……的之一

Eg: ___________________________北京是最受欢迎的城市之一。

一、单项选择

( )31. — Who is Cai Yilin?

—She is one of _____ most popular singers in China.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )32. — Excuse me. Where is the post office?

—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new _____ town.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. from

( )33. Anna doesn’t want ____ to help her do the work. She thinks she can do it ____.

A. anyone; hers

B. anyone; herself

C. everybody; herself

D. everybody; hers

( )34. — I have two _________ for the movie tonight. Would you like to go with me?

—Of course. I like watching movies.

A. hands

B. birds

C. screens

D. tickets

( )35. Mr. Li has something important to say. Please listen to him ________.

A. carefully

B. comfortably

C. loudly

D. beautifully

( )36. — Look! Some children are playing in the park.

—Oh, it’s good for them to play in the ________ air.

A. primary

B. fresh

C. creative

D. crowded

( )37. — ______ do you like the new school?

—It’s fantastic.

A. Where

B. What

C. How

D. When

( )38. — Here is the ______. What would you like to eat?

—I’d like some carrot dumplings.

A. service

B. menu

C. prize

D. mirror

( )39. I like this coat, because it is _______ than that one.

A. cheap

B. cheaper

C. cheapest

D. the cheapest

( )40. — Who is your favorite actor?

—Tom Cruise. He ____ very well in many films.

A. touched

B. wondered

C. minded

D. acted

( )41. All the skirts are beautifu l; it’s difficult for me to _____ my favorite one _____ them.

A. ask; for

B. bring; to

C. choose; from

D. share; with

( )42. It’s up to you ________ them what they should do.

A. tell

B. to tell

C. tells

D. telling

二、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Everyone is good at something, for example, singing, dancing or playing instruments (乐器). Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy sings the best 46 us. She joined lots of singing competitions and won many 47 . Danny has talent for playing the piano. His mom 48 him a piano as a gift on his eighth birthday. Then he started to play it. What about me?

I’m good at 49 .

There is a talent show in our school every year. It is a 50 event (事件), and most students take part in (参与) it. It’s up to the teachers and students to 51 who sings the best or plays the piano the most beautifully.

Last year, Amy and Danny 52 the show, but I didn’t,53 I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a kid draw a picture.

54 of them practiced hard before the show. Amy won second prize. Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was 55 very happy. “The most important thing is that I tried my best to do it,” he said.

( )46. A. of B. as C. into D. for

( )47. A. screens B. programs C. tickets D. prizes

( )48. A. tried B. broke C. gave D. chose

( )49. A. dancing B. acting C. drawing D. writing

( )50. A. fresh B. great C. cute D. similar

( )51. A. worry B. follow C. reach D. decide

( )52. A. answered B. watched C. joined D. touched

( )53. A. because B. so C. though D. if

( )54. A. All B. Both C. Any D. Other

( )55. A. clearly B. still C. ever D. either

三、阅读理解

Shakespeare is the greatest English actor and playwright (剧作家) of all times. He was born (出生) on April 26th, 1564, in England and died on April 23rd, 1616.

Shakespeare went to the Stratford Grammar School at the age of seven. He learnt English and Latin there. He also worked to help his father in the shop. At the age of eighteen, he married Anne Hathaway. They had two daughters and a son, but their son died early.

Shakespeare played in London theaters before joining a group of actors called “The Lord Chamberlain’s Men”in 1594. Later, they became wealthy and had enough money to build (建造) their theater in the south of London. They called it “The Globe.”Shakespeare wrote 38 plays and 154 sonnets (十四行诗). Hundreds of sayings and proverbs (谚语) that we use every day are from Shakespeare’s works, such as “To be or not to be, that’s the question,”and “All’s well that ends well.”

( )56. When did Shakespeare die?

A. On April 26th, 1564.

B. On April 23rd, 1564.

C. On April 23rd, 1616.

D. On April 26th, 1616.

( )57. What does the underlined word “wealthy” mean in Chinese?

A. 富有的

B. 悲哀的

C. 危险的

D. 不幸的

( )58. What is “The Globe”?

A. A city.

B. A sonnet.

C. A theater.

D. A play.

( )59. The last paragraph is mainly about _______.

A. how Shakespeare wrote works

B. what we can learn from Shakespeare

C. Shakespeare’s prizes

D. Shakespeare’s works and their influence

( )60. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Shakespeare knew about Latin.

B. Shakespeare got married in 1582.

C. Shakespeare had three children at first.

D. Shakespeare played in “The Globe” in 1594.

四、选词填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

close, comfortably, magic, service, ticket

Some of my friends had a bike riding last Sunday. We enjoyed many interesting places. First, we visited a square. We saw a 61. ___________ giving a show there. Then we went into the new library. The seats there were 62. ___________. We also went to a coffee shop 63. ___________ to the library. The coffee was delicious and the 64. ___________ was good. In the afternoon, we rode to a park. It was free, so we needn’t to buy a 65. ___________. Everybody had a good time.

六、单词拼写。根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。

66. Sam can act the r_____________ of the teacher in the play.

67. I had my evening m____________ at 5:00 p.m.

68. They think Flower Clothes is the w_________ store.

69. Jane and Mary have nothing in c_____________.

70. They were so p__________ that they couldn’t buy new clothes for their kids.

71. We waited ____________ (几乎) an hour for the rain to stop.

72. The little boy is the ___________ (获胜者) of the music competition.

73. It’s ______________ (相当) cold this morning. Please wear your hat.

74. He asked me to ___________ (给) his wishes to all of you.

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