大学英语四级模拟题四 Part One Reading Comprehension (2’×10 = 20’) Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage One Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had “black snow”from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is really a global problem. Air pollution can kill babies, older people, and those who have respiratory（呼吸的）diseases. As found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of certain lung diseases. Air pollution can cause both airplane and car accidents because it cuts down visibility （能见度）. There are other possible health dangers from air pollution that we don’t know much about. For example, scientists are trying to find out whether chemicals that reach us from the air may cause changes in our cells. These changes might cause babies to be born with serious birth defects. Scientists are trying to learn how all the many chemicals are apt（易于的）to take into our bodies from air, water, food, and even medicines act together to affect our health and the way our bodies work. That is another reason why it is so important to begin to control pollution now instead of waiting until we learn all the answers. Air pollution costs us a lot of money. It corrodes（腐蚀）our buildings. It damages farm crops and forests. It has a destructive effect on our works of art. The cost of all this damage to our government is great. It would be much more worthwhile, both for us and for the government, to spend our tax dollars on air pollution control. 1. Air pollution may lead to airplane accidents because . A. it may cause pilots to be ill B. engines may fail from the air-borne dirt C. visibility is reduced D. it brings a lot of black snow 2. Scientists are trying to find a link between pollution and . A. intelligence levels B. birth problems C. man’s behavior D. the nervous system 3. Scientists have not yet determined . A. all of the effects of pollution on the human body B. how pollution can be controlled successfully C. when the atmosphere first became polluted D. how some snow becomes black 4. The author suggests that before air pollution becomes more serious, . A. factories will be forced to stop operating B. buildings should be protected C. the earth will begin to grow colder D. more money should be spent to solve the problem 5. We can conclude that . A. civilization may be ruined if pollution is not controlled B. pollution is more serious in Europe than it is in America C. most people do not know that pollution is a serious problem D. we should learn all the answers before we begin to control pollution Passage Two Stiletto heels could be banned from the workplace because of health and safety reasons, according to British Trade Union bosses. The Trade Union Congress, predominantly male, has proposed a motion arguing that high heels are disrespectful to women while they also contribute to long term injuries. They propose instead that women wear “sensible shoes”with an inch heel limit in an attempt to avoid future foot and back pain as well as injuries. The motion is due to be debated at next month’s conference. The motion states: “Congress believes high heels may look glamorous on the Hollywood catwalks but are completely in appropriate for the day-to-day working environment. Feet bear the burden of daily life, and for many workers prolonged standing, badly fitted footwear, and in particular high heels can be a hazard. Around two million days a year are lost through sickness as a result of lower limb disorders. Wearing high heels can cause long-term foot problems and also serious foot, knee and back pain and damaged joints. Many employers in the retail sector force women workers to wear high heels as part of their dress code. More must be done to raise awareness of this problem so that women workers and their feet are protected.” Nadline Dorries, the Tory Member of Parliament, however criticized the motion and said the extra height heels give women can help them when in the workplace. “I’m 5ft 3in and need every inch of my Christian Louboutin heels to look my male colleagues in the eye,”she said. “If high heels were banned in Westminster, no one would be able to find me. The Trade Union leaders need to get real, stop using obvious sexist tactics by discussing women’s
试卷题干 Ⅰ、聴解セクション（听解部分）（20分間） Ⅱ、文字と語彙セクション（文字与词语部分）（20分間） Ⅲ、文法セクション（语法部分）（20分間） Ⅳ、読解セクション（阅读理解部分）（40分間） Ⅴ．記述問題セクション（构建句子部分）（20分間） Ⅰ、聴解セクション（听解部分）（20分間）（1-20题，每题1分，共20分） 一、写真問題（图片题） はじめに写真か絵について質問します。その後で文を四つ言います。その四つの中から正しい答えを一つ選んでください。文は1回しか言いません。まず例題をしてみましょう。 一开始就在照片或画上提问。在那之后说了四个句子。请选择其中一个正确的答案。句子只说一回。首先例题吧。
このような問題は1から5まであります。それでは、問題を始めます。 这样的问题1到5。那么，开始问题了。 二、応答問題（应答题） はじめに一人が短い文を一つ言う。その後で文を四つ言います。その四つの中から正しい答えを一つ選んでください。文は1回しか言いません。まず例題をしてみましょう。 在那之后另一个人回答。在那之后说了四个句子。请选择其中一个正确的答案。文只能说一次。首先试着例题。 このような問題は6から10まであります。それでは、問題を始めます。 这样的问题6到10。那么，开始问题了。 三、会話問題（对话题） 会話を聞いて、質問に答えてください。質問は会話を聞く前と聞いた後二回言います。正しい答えを[Ａ][Ｂ][Ｃ][Ｄ]から、一つ選んでください。会話は一回しか言いません。まず例題をしてみましょう。 问会话，回答问题。问题是会话听之前和之后两次说。正确的答案是[ ABCD ]，请选择一个。会话只说一次。首先例题吧。 Ⅱ、文字と語彙セクション（文字与词语部分）（20分間）（21-50题，每题0.5分，共15分）一、次の＿＿のことばの読み方を、それぞれ[Ａ][Ｂ][Ｃ][Ｄ]から一つ選びなさい。 （汉字选择读音） 一、把画＿的词语的读法，各自[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]中选择吧。 二、次の＿＿のことばの漢字を、それぞれ[Ａ][Ｂ][Ｃ][Ｄ]から一つ選びなさい。 （读音选择汉字） 二，下面语言的汉字，各自[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]中选择吧。 三、次の文の＿＿のところに入るのに、最も適当なものを[Ａ][Ｂ][Ｃ][Ｄ]から一つ選びなさい。 （词语填空） 三、下面的文＿的地方，从 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]中选择最合适的。 Ⅲ、文法セクション（语法部分）（20分間）（51－70题，每题1分，共20分） 次の文ののところに入るのに、最も適当なものを[Ａ][Ｂ][Ｃ][Ｄ]から一つ選びなさい。 （语法部分） 下面的地方，但从[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]中选择最合适的吧 Ⅳ、読解セクション（阅读理解部分）（40分間）（71－90题，每题1.5分，共30分） 一、次の＿＿の文と大体同じ意味の文はどれか。[Ａ][Ｂ][Ｃ][Ｄ]から一番いいものを一つ選びなさい。 （找意思大致相同的句子） 一，下面的文和大致相同意思的句子是哪个？[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]，选择一个最好的东西吧 二、次の文を読んで、質問に答えなさい。答えは [Ａ][Ｂ][Ｃ][Ｄ]から一番いいものを一つ選びなさい。 （对话/一段文字解读） 二，读下面的文，回答问题。答案是[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]，选择一个最好的东西吧 三、次の会話を読んで質問に答え。[Ａ] [Ｂ] [Ｃ][Ｄ]から一番いいものを一つ選びなさい。 （对话解读） 三，读下面的会话回答问题。[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]，选择一个最好的东西吧。
洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌 Model Test 1 Part One Listening Comprehension Section A Directions： In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said - Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A）, B）, C）and D）, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a line through the centre. Example： You will hear： You will read： A） At the office. B） In the waiting room. C） At the airport. D） In a restaurant. From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A） At the office is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre. 1. A） She is not interested in the article. B） She has given the man much trouble. C） She would like to have a copy of the article. D） She doesn't want to take the trouble to read the article. 2. A） He saw the big tower he visited on TV~ B） He has visited the TV tower twice. C） He has visited the TV tower once. D） He will visit the TV tower in June. 3. A） The woman has trouble getting along with the professor. B） The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor's time. C） The woman knows the professor has been busy. D） The woman knows the professor has run into trouble. 4. A） He doesn't enjoy business trips as much as he used to. B） He doesn't think he is capable of doing the job. C） He thinks the pay is too low to support his family, D） He wants to spend more time with his family. 5. A） The man thought the essay was easy. B） They both had a hard time writing the essay. C） The woman thought the essay was easy. D） Neither of them has finished the assignment yet. 6. A） In the park. B） Between two buildings C） In his apartment. D） Under a huge tree. 7. A） It's awfully dull. B） It's really exciting.
2004年日语专业四级考试试题 大学日本語専攻生四級能力試験問題 （試験時間：１４０分） 注意：解答はすべて解答用紙に書きなさい。 【第一部分】 Ⅰ．聴解(1×25=25点) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Ⅱ．文字、語彙、文法 一、次の文の下線をつけた漢字の正しい読み方を、後のA、B、C、Dの中から一つ選びなさい。（１×１０＝１０点） 26.きめの細かい、なめらかなクリームの方が皮膚に良い。 A．ほそB．ほさC．こめD．こま 27.僕はよく休日を利用して旅行にいく。 A．やすみひB．やすみびC．きゅうにちD．きゅうじつ 28.彼はさすが有名な歌手だけあって、いい喉をしている。 A．のとB．のどC．のうとD．のうど 29.それは客観的現実にあわない、無邪気な考え方にすぎない。 A．ぶじゃけB．ぶじゃきC．むじゃけD．ぶじゃき 30．封建的人間関係は、社会の近代化を著しく妨げるものである。 A．はばみB．こばみC．さまたD．さまち 31.このような珍しい本を入手することはなかなか容易なことではないんだよ。 A．よいB．よういC．よえきD．ようえき 32.きみに恥をかかせるようなことは決してしない。 A．はじB．はずC．はちD．さらし 33.頂上へ近づくにしたがってしだいに眺めがよくなる。 A．なぞB．のぞC．ながD．のが 34.本屋の店内には天井まで本がぎっしり積み上げられている。 A．てんじょうB．てんせいC．てんいD．てんじん
35．技術はね、そう簡単に習えるものではないんだよ。 A．まなB．しゅうC．ならD．しゅ 二、次の文＿＿に入れるのに最も適当な言葉を後のA、B、C、Dから一つ選びなさい。（１×２０＝２０点） 36.人間は誰でも、見てはいけない言われると＿＿見たくなるものだ。 A．あまりB．かなりC．なかなかD．よけい 37．持っていたお金を＿＿使ってしまって、おみやげも買えなくなった。 A．じゅうぶんB．すっかりC．ずっとD．ちょっと 38．病気だと聞いてお見舞いに行ったが、＿＿元気だった。 A．大いにB．ほとんどC．あいにくD．けっこう 39．「十時以降なら＿＿家にいるので、電話してください。」 A．だいぶB．実にC．たいていD．一向に 40．これは何だかおかしい＿＿。 A．ことB．わいC．だいD．ぞ 41．会社を首になり、不況で次の仕事もみつからず、親からの借金は増える＿＿。 A．一方だB．一杯だC．片方だD．両方だ 42．試験勉強をしなければならないが、つい眠気を＿＿。 A．悟るB．思うC．催すD．気づく 43．あの時のことが脳裏に＿＿付いて離れない。 A．焼きB．打ちC．砕きD．押し 44．ガンは発見が早ければ早い＿＿、治る確率が高いそうだ。 A．よりB．ほどC．かぎりD．ことに 45．植物の根はいくつかの重要な機能をもっている。＿＿土の中から必要な水分と養分を取り入れること、葉で光合成された養分を蓄えることなどである。 A．しかしB．例えばC．結局D．要するに 46．（他社の部長に）山田社長によろしく＿＿ませんか。 A．おっしゃってくれB．伝えてくれ C．話してくれD．お伝えください 47．（部下が課長に）「部長はこの点についてもう少し工夫が必要であると＿＿ました」 A．言いB．申しC．おっしゃいD．述べ
2005日语专业四级考试试题 大学日本語専攻生四級能力試験問題 （試験時間：160分） 注意：解答はすべて解答用紙に書きなさい。 [第一部分] 本套题有85 选择题，您提交了0 个答案 您答对了0 个题，您的成绩是：0.00 一、聴解（1×25＝25点） 【聴解A】 次のテープの会話を聞いて、正しい答えをA、B、C、Dから一つ選びなさい。では、はじめます。 1. 1番飛行機は何時に飛びますか。 女：飛行機の離陸時間は五時ですよね。 男：いいえ、七時になりました。 女：え？二時間も遅くなったんですか。 男：ええ。そうなんですよ。 女：じゃ、到着は夜の九時ですね。 男：ええ。 飛行機は何時に飛びますか。 A．二時です。 B．五時です。 C．七時です。 D．九時です。 您选择的答案：正确的答案：C 2. 2番友達の誕生日のプレゼントについて話しています。何に決めましたか。 女：何がいいかしら。やっぱり部屋に置く物はいいわよね。 男：そうすると、人形とか、それとも花瓶？ 女：もっと役に立つものがいいじゃない？ 男：じゃ、時計だ。 女：持っているわよ、きっと。それより、写真立ては？ 男：そうだね。じゃ、そうしよう。 二人はプレゼントを何に決めましたか。 A．人形。
B．花瓶。 C．時計。 D．写真立て。 您选择的答案：正确的答案：D 3. 3番男の人が女の人を連れてきました。ここはどこですか。 女：わあー、本がいっぱい、これほんとに全部漫画なの？ 男：そうだよ。 店員：いらっしゃいませ。何になさいますか。 男：コーヒー二つ。 女：コーヒーいっぱいで、ずっといいの？ 男：うんん、一時間すぎったら追加料金払うんだ。 女：へえー、まるで駐車料金みたい。 二人はどこで話していますか。 A．資料室です。 B．料理屋です。 C．喫茶店です。 D．駐車場です。 您选择的答案：正确的答案：C 4. 4番女の人は何番のバスに乗りますか。 女：あの、新宿へ行くバスは何番ですか。 男：えーと、新宿へ行くのは六番ですね。 女：そうですか。有難うございます。 男：あ、そちらじゃありませんよ。そちらは八番と九番と十一番です。六番はこちらです。 女：ああ、どうも。 女の人は何番のバスに乗りますか。 A．六番です。 B．八番です。 C．九番です。 D．十一番です。 您选择的答案：正确的答案：A 5.
大学英语四级模拟题十 Part I Listening Comprehension (35’) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations and 1 long conversation. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上对应题号作答。 1. A) At 9:15. B) Before 9:15. C) At 9:30. D) Before 9:50. 2. A) He does not understand it. B) He does not like it. C) He is used to it. D) He does not have to take it. 3. A) They were in a doctor’s office. B) They worked in the same office. C) They were in a workshop. D) They were talking in the weight lifting room at the gym. 4. A) Carry the suitcase with the woman. B) Carry the suitcase upstairs. C) Carry the suitcase up to the plane. D) Carry the suitcase down to the ship. 5. A) At eight o’clock. B) At nine o’clock. C) At ten o’clock. D) An hour later. 6. A) He broke his leg. B) He caught a cold. C) He had a car accident. D) He didn’t like to go to dance with the girl. 7. A) He doesn’t know what he wants to do. B) He likes to work this summer. C) He wonders whether the woman has a job. D) He can’t decide where to go on vacation. 8. A) At a hairdresser’s. B) At a tailor’s C) At a photographer’s. D) At a butcher’s. 9. A) The content of the note book. B) What the woman wrote in the note. C) Why people are not allowed to talk in the library. D) Whether people can smoke in the library. 10. A) Because it’s bad for her health. B) Because it had bad influences on children. C) Because it makes him smell. D) Because it makes him cough. Questions 11 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 11. A) He is not satisfied with his present job. B) He worries too much about his grandmother. C) People dislike his food. D) He is going to be fired. 12. A) He learned it in a training center of cooking. B) He learned it from his grandmother. C) He learned it from his mother. D) He learned it from his wife. 13. A) He dislikes other businessmen. B) He wants to have more chance to go on business. C) He doesn’t want to trouble others. D) He wants to be self-employed. 14. A) Whether he would have enough funds. B) Whether his food is to the customers’ taste. C) Whether his family members would support him. D) Whether he can pay less tax to the government. 15. A) Daniel gets encouragement from his friend Misha. B) The two speakers haven’t seen each other for a long time. C) Daniel wants to be in the food business. D) Daniel’s grandmother is an experienced businesswoman. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上对应题号作答。 Questions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. 16. A) His age and appearance. B) His personality. C) His scholarship. D) His relationship with students. 17. A) No. Because he knows what he says in class will affect his students all their lives. B) Yes. But he never fails to apologize if he does. C) No. Because he is always well prepared before stepping onto the platform.
大学日语四级考试样题 试卷一 一、将自己的学校名、姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和试卷二上。考试结束后，将答题卡、试 卷一、试卷二放在桌子上，待监考人员收卷后方可离开考场。答题卡、试卷一、试卷二均不得带走。 二、仔细读懂题目的说明。 三、在120分钟内答完全部试题，不得拖延时间。 四、客观多项选择试题的答案一定要划在答题卡上，主观试题写在试卷二上。凡写在试卷一 上的答案一律作废。 五、客观多项选择试题只能选一个答案，多选作废。选定答案后，用HB-2B铅笔按规定在相 应字母的中部划一条横线。正确的方法如下： [Ａ][Ｂ]［Ｃ］[Ｄ] 六、如果要改动答案，必须先用橡皮擦去原来选定的答案。 七、主观试题用钢笔或圆珠笔书写。 Ⅰ聴解セクション（听解部分）（20分間） これから聞くテストを行います。 一、写真問題（图片题） 写真か絵を見て質問に答えてください。 はじめに写真か絵について質問します。その後で文を四つ言います。その四つの中から正しい答えを一つ選んでください。文は1回しか言いません。まず例題をしてみましょう。 答えはＡです。 このような問題は１から５まであります。それでは、問題を始めます。 １．
２． ３． ４． ５．
二、応答問題（应答题） 始めに一人が短い文を一つ言う。その後でもう一人がそれに答える。正しい答えを[Ａ][Ｂ][Ｃ][Ｄ]から、一つ選んでください。文は一回しか言いない。まず例題をしてみよう。 答えはＡです。 このような問題は６から10まであります。それでは、問題を始めます。 ６．[Ａ] [Ｂ] [Ｃ] [Ｄ] ７．[Ａ] [Ｂ] [Ｃ] [Ｄ] ８．[Ａ] [Ｂ] [Ｃ] [Ｄ] ９．[Ａ] [Ｂ] [Ｃ] [Ｄ] 10．[Ａ] [Ｂ] [Ｃ] [Ｄ] 三、会話問題（对话题） 二人の会話を聞いて、質問に答えてください。質問は会話を聞く前と聞いた後２回言います。正しい答えを[Ａ][Ｂ][Ｃ][Ｄ]から、一つ選んでください。会話は一回しか言いません。まず例題をしてみましょう。 このような問題は11から20まであります。それでは、問題を始めます。 11．
大学英语四级模拟题三 Part One Reading Comprehension (2’×10 = 20’) Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Y ou should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage One Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts so that people can live and grow food. Even so, more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Why? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some people on the earth do not get very much rain. Yet, they still do not become deserts. This is because there are some small green plants growing there. Plants help keep water in the earth. Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily. A man decides to make a farm in a very dry place. He digs in the earth and takes away the grass and plants that are already growing on the dry land. He makes a farm. He puts plants in rows. The sun is very hot. It makes the land even drier. When the rain comes, it runs between the row of plants. It washes the good dirt away. When the wind comes, it blows between the rows of plants. It blows the good dirt away. Soon the land is not good enough for a farm any more. The man lets his animals eat all the plants on it. Now the land does not have any plants on it. The sun and wind dry the land and all of the good dirt away. Now the land is a desert. 1. A desert is probably _____________. A. grassy B. wet C. treeless D. muddy 2. Land is becoming desert because of lack of _____________. A. rain B. people C. wind D. plants 3. Which of the following is NOT the reason why small green plants are very important to dry places? A. They keep the earth from becoming even drier. B. They do not let wind blow the earth away. C. They add color to the dry places. D. They hold water. 4. It can be inferred from the passage that _____________. A. it is bad to plant in rows in a dry place B. it is better to raise animals on dry land than to make a farm C. it is bad to make a farm in a dry place, but it is good to raise animals there D. all lands that don’t get very much rain are deserts 5. What’s the writer’s purpose in giving an example of the man? A. To criticize him. B. To tell an interesting story. C. To prove man makes deserts. D. To prove the hot sun makes a desert. Passage Two For years, international swimming has been controlled by a small number of powerful nations. The U.S., Russia, Germany and Australia have produced some of the sport’s finest players and have won most of the top competitions and medals. But the results of this month’s world championships, which are being held in the Australian city of Perth, will not be so easy to predict. Since the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta, many new names and nationalities have emerged to take on the world leaders. The 1996 Olympics should have been an opportunity for the U.S. to display its great swimming power, but instead it faced some embarrassing defeats. The surprises started on the first day of the competitions, when Fred of Belgium (比利时) set a world record in the competition for 100-metres breast-stroke (蛙泳). Never before had Belgium produced an Olympic champion swimmer. Two other countries also won swimming gold medals for the first time on the opening day. Ireland’s Michell Smith delighted her country with her first of her three gold medals. New Zealand also celebrated with Danyon Loader’s gold in the men’s 200-metre free style. Loader went on to win the 400 meters later in the competition. By late on the second day, the U.S. team’s officials and coaches were starting to be surprised. Penny Heyns of South Africa had broken the women’s 100-metre breast-stroke record in the morning competitions before claiming gold in the final. 6. It is hard to predict the results of this month’s championships because _____________. A. players from different countries have sprung up as new champions B. many names of the players haven’t been heard C. a few countries have won international swimming competitions D. the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta was a success 7. What the U.S. had to face at the 1996 Olympics was _____________. A. new swimming power B. a big success C. several unpleasant failures D. a great deal of embarrassment 8. The player of Belgium broke a world record in 100-metre breast-stroke which _____________. A. it had won before B. it has not gained before C. it had won many times D. the U.S. had never won before 9. How many gold medals have the other countries won on the opening day? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 10. It can be inferred from the passage that _____________. A. the U.S. is still the only powerful country in swimming B. the U.S. has been a great swimming power C. Ireland once controlled international swimming