Unit 1
1、The bank has discovered that on any day, transactions in cash seldom exceed one million .
2、One could tell that she was not the kind of person who would give up easily
3、Applicants for this position need in at least one foreign language.
4、patience the artificial breeding of this species can be achieved .
5、So far we have had perfect weather The yield of crop, , will hit
a new record this year .
6、An employment contract should the rights and duties of both the employee and the employer in no uncertain terms .
7、“How d id you get the information about the authou?” “I him
in Who’s who. ”
8、It’s talking to him because he never listens .
9、The author of the article quote my words out of in order to mislead the readers .
10、The council practical and support for students wishing to pursue an international study program .
11、The needs of the refugees are warm clothing and clean drinking
12、She held the glass away from her in , “What’s this awful stuff you are given me to drink ? ”
13、It’s not a good habit to look up every new word you in your reading.
14、The quick of disease is vital for effective treatment .
15、He is interested in everything that falls within the of his research.
Unit 2
1.The that thought the heart was once accepted as a truth .
2.To say that human rights are not protected in the country is a of the obvious truth.
3.An opinion poll of foreign businesses in China published today shows growing confidence in the sustained development of the country’s economy.
4. The book gives us a picture of contemporary life in rural China.
5.I can’t imagine how this place a five-star hotel the service is dreadful.
6.The warming of the Earth and the climate change will affect us all.
7. The little girl scooped up sand and let it trickle through her fingers
8. This is a book about business practice theory.
9. He his friends to help to help get him a loan.
10.Many people now think there is no thing as Truth, because truth is subject to change as man’s understanding of the universe improves.
11.Most of them are of the original English and Scotish settlers.
12.Rosa and her groom promised to each other through sickness and health poverty and richness.
13.The two questions are closely ,but will need to be considered separately.
14.The minister of finance made a quick of the accusation that
he tax reform .
15.That house is thought by many to be , for the families that lived in it all ended up in tragedy .
16.The guest a trace of fatigue in the face of the host, so he quickly took leave .
UNIT 3
1. Mine sweeping is a difficult and dangerous job and the engineers who perform the job should be paid .
2. She took too few course in her first two years at college and now she does not have enough to get her degree .
3. She’s spe nt her whole life in pursuit of an unattainable , and so she’s been totally disappointed.
4. I believe he was an man, dedicated to the people and his country .
5. He could never such a thing happening to himself .
6. Lack of confidence in his own abilities is the chief in Mike's character .
7. He has absolutely no of how difficult life can be if one is unemployed .
8. The program started from the that men and women must be treated on equal terms in this society .
9. We can not make a decision until we have made an assessment
of our business prospects .
10. Indeed , a good deal of the importance of the book its later influence .
11. Recent studies claims that certain perfumes can bring about profound psychological changes .
12. As the competition becomes increasingly intense , the shops are trying all kinds of ways to people to buy .
13. People who are overweight usually don't like physical exercise and lack of exercise makes them put on more weight -- it is a cycle .
14. He is planning to risk everything to get his next started .
15. I'll be at work until five , in the gym till nine , and at hone after
that--so contact me later at one of those places .
16. The driver's account of the accident was by three men who had
U4
1.The executives will have to demonstrate the kind of managerial abilities needed to keep their corporation .
2.Buying a new car is first on Bob's list of .
3.Sociologists have round through their research that single parents are more likely to be .
4.In my opinion , arrangements could meet individual requirements .
5.This so-called proof is mere based on circumstantial evidence .
6.In her eyes , this young man , knowledgeable and well-mannered , is the most bachelor in the world .
7.This afternoon I the hospital to see Nancy before going home .
8.Much research has shown a clear between smoking and lung cancer .
9.This politician is neither radical nor conservative ; he is somewhere .
10.The Ivy League is a group of eight universities in the north eastern part of the US .
11.Traveling different countries can one's life in many ways .
12.drinking can lead to stomach disorders .
13.Decades ago , strikes were for the factory workers .
14.This big house is neglected and its woodwork has started to .
15.A flu is sweeping through the area this winter .
16.I that only an extremely narrow-minded person would make such nasty remarks .
17.Does the term "super kids " mean "children with abilities .
18. A few years ago it was Bacryl who the institute .
U5
1.When you inquire about interest rates, it's important to Compound interest and simple interest.
2.At the meeting there was a lot of to the proposed changes.
3.For a long time this substance was thought to be harmless, but recently there has been proof and so you are warned off it .
4.You must follow the regular in applying for a visa.
5.They agreed to the plan , but there were several details they did not like .
6.The degree of punishment is meant to be to the seriousness of the crime.
7.The refused to surrender their arms and insisted on their right to use violin means in pursuit of their goals.
8.Our company must constantly greater efficiency if we are to survive
9.that the recession wil be short are small comfort to those already affected.
10.In the end ,three votes determined the of the election.
11.Success in making money is not always a good of success in life .
12.It was Aristotle who proved the world is round .Plato the concept.
13.There is widespread that the company is about to collapse.
14.Fireworks are within the inner city, because they are considered hazardous in the densely downtown area.
15.For me the advantages of living in a big city far the disadvantages.
16.These provisions are to ensure that the minority nationalities are adequatedly in the National People's Congress.
17.The of a cake usually include eggs, sugars, flour and flavoring .
18.This pornographic novel should be banned before it is widely among teenagers.
19.No substance can moisture indefinitely when exposed to graet heat .
20.When dark clouds appeared in the sky ,we that they are only temporary , that the darkness would soon pass and the sun break through.
21.The destruction of rain forests has been as a disaster for the environment.
第六册一
1.Average students who work hard usually do better than clever students who are .
2.Mrs. Parker had ear windows smashed by a gang baseball bats.
3.The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared
to the change.
4.It seems that more and more people are willing to their organs for use after death.
5.Ralph got all over when he was running through the bushes.
6.The idle young man lit a cigarette and sat on the end of the table, one leg .
7.If you would move to the left, I can get everyone on the picture.
8.We've our projected costs for the coming year, and they show a big increase.
9.Jane down to pull a weed weed from the flowerbed.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b572254.html,panies are now trying to their waste or find other ways of disposing of their by-products.
11.Where's the price on this dress?
12.Amy is now a senior having worked her way up through the company.
13.The water could not get away from the tank because the was
14.Something must have happened; office workers were seen at every open door , talking excitedly.
15.The injured old lady getting to the hospital.
16.She'd spilt some coffee and was it just as john walked in.
17.By the time they got to the camp they'd water.
18.This painting perfectly the naturalistic style which was so popular at the time.
二
1.The that there will be huge profits in the projects has attracted many an investor.
2.This porcelain vase was made with superb workmanship.
3.When I asked her advice, she the matter and then told me not to go.
4.To celebrate National Day, there was a fireworks display in Century Park.
5.Would you read my letter and correct the mistake, .
6.Professor Guehenno has written the most fascinating and the most intimate account of Rousseau's life.
7.I have to admit that I had been a little too in forming my opinion of the new professor.
8."We will give your proposal careful ," Mr. Lewis said to me.
9.His criticisms a lack of confidence in what Ann has done so far.
10.The two patients who were suspected of being affected with SARS were immediately from the other patients.
11. poetess, authoress was once the usual term for a female writer.
12.Though there were 20 for the job, the board was in unison in deciding to hire Bob Galloway.
13.Smoking is no longer considered socially by many people.
14.With his background in law and his years of public service, he is undoubtedly run for political office.
15. Friendships seem very important an the time, but they often do not last into adulthood.
16.A new furniture store opened nearby. The furniture it sells is but well-made.
三
1, The Marlows were always about their neigh bours, often fussing about nothing.
2. After such a confrontation between the two parties, any reconciliation would
3. He got the money dishonestly, by his brother's signature on a check.
4. The older generation often on the ideas of the young.
5. The price of this brand is ten times that of other brands and this is totally ordinary people.
6. Anger within him when he heard of the injustice.
7. Despite her sincere apologies for her mistake, Jenny's colleagues would
not forgive her and treated with and disdain.
8.The architect knew that his clients were very particular about the new house
he had designed for them, and he was careful in the building
all along the way.
9. As a strong leader, John is enough to make tough decisions whenever there is a need.
10. I longed to nuderstand her struggles, but in her broken English she was
only able to paint a picture of her life.
11. This week is too terrible a time for me to be in the to play, what with semester exams coming up next week.
12. On the train Stan, through the magazine , caught a glimpse of
a photo of Jenny the top fashion model.
13. Her first venture was opening a beauty parlor in the central business district of the city.
14. The ten-year-old girl was often sent out by the mother.
15. Thanks to the lesson of the Titanic, ship captains travelling in icy waters took extra care to icebergs.
16. He had hoped for a fair trial in the small town where he grew up, but what he got was an old-fashioned mob lynching.
四
1.It is neither socially nor economically that every city dweller owns a car.
2.The seventeen miners who have been underground for three days are said to be unlikely to survive.
3.Joe doesn't seem interested in any academic liberal arts subjects,
but sports, he is the pride of the class.
4.Although I'm so successful I'm really rather a failure. That's a isn't it.
5.Schools should the hopes and needs of poorer children, giving them a chance in society.
6.This new book will be of interest to policemen and prison officer. And
to anyone who has to deal with criminal.
experience out of it.
8.She is still working on it despite all the adversities. I admire her indomitable spirit.
9.Each sales team targets its efforts at a particular of the general population.
10.The authors point out that their study was done in a area and results may differ with urban clients.
11.This factory only produces TV consoles; the inside electronic are made elsewhere and shipped to the factory.
12.Concerned about overcrowding, the Texas prison wardens sent a petition to the governor asking for prison .
13.Never feel that exercising is a waste of time, because a healthy body can help you to disease.
14.The death of the king received widespread coverage in the .
15.The unusual of the bookshelves in the city library makes is easy to find the book you want.
16.Dick remains clam and undisturbed by the recent crisis.
五
1.Rich as he is, Mr. Phyllis, unlike many other wealthy people, never lives a life of .
2.Lewis admitted that sone of his actions may have been , but he denied doing anything illegal.
3.Harley to appear in court on a charge of reckless driving.
4.The one who did the damage is to pay for it.
5.The objections raised by one of the members of the committee were considered and brushed aside by the chairman.
6.I declined to have dinner my friends and insisted on treating them instead.
7.John kept his money stored away in a secret place, for fear his nephew should it.
8.He said he could not with conscience and would never betray his country and his people.
9.Susan a large bill for all her new clothes.
10.If we try to persuade Robert to contribute more, he will be another thousand dollars.
11.As much as she hated visits to the dentist, the of her toothache made it impossible for her not to go.
12.Humor is wonderful for tension.
night, but the loud music his ear and he left after less than an hour.
14.Handel's Messiah is one of the most popular musical works of all time.
15.Iris finds it very making copies of the documents all day long.
16.The old peasant's skin was dark and ,which reminded us of the severe hardship of farming in that mountain region.
第一单元
Come about Come across Come down Come in Come off Come out Come to Come up with
1.Mr.Whtie used to be famous and wealthy but business failed in 200
2.
2.The blow knockde him unconscious and it was several minutes before he .
3.This magazine twice a month .
4.We can always depend on Mr Smith to .
Some practicable suggestions for improving our work
5.Watermelons don’t before June,do they?
6.I this first edition of Paradise Lost in a secondhand bookstore in New York.
7.Many a quarrel through a misunderstanding .
8.If this method doesn’t ,we will have to think of another way .
9.I didn’t expect those few books to so much .
Give away Give back Give in Give off Give out Give up
10. Don’t so soon, try again and may be you will succeed this time .
11.The wallet to the American tourist when he proved that it was his .
12 .Though cruelly tortured by the German fascists,the underground leader didn’t
any of his comrades .
13. A young man standing at the door leaflets to all those who entered the hall.
14. The argument went on for hours as neither side would .
15. The gas a strong smell .
二、
set about set aside set back set off set out
set up
1.They needed quite a sum of money to a special school for gifted children .
2.He tries to at least half an hour every day for jogging .
3.The bad weather will our building plans by three weeks .
4.Bob to cut the grass but ended up talking to the neighbor over the garden wall .
5.As soon as they got home , Mary preparing supper .
6.The slightest spark can the explosives stored here .
Go on go over go after go by go in for go into
go off go out go through go through with go without
7.The old lady opened the window to see what outside in the lane .
8.The light suddenly and they were left in the dark .
9.I can't make any decision on this matter ; I have nothing to .
10.The patient eating anything for five days .
11.Once Tom had decided what he wanted , he would it singlemindedly.
12.Chichester his plan of sailing round the world single-handed although his friends and doctors and advised him to give it up .
13.After you finish the test , please it again to see if there are any obvious mistakes .
14.There were several reasons why Hitler could come into power in Germany , but I will not them now .
15.The boy was badly injured when a firework in his life .
16.More and more youngsters in China sports .
Look down on \upon Look back (on) Look forward to Look into Look on Look out(for) Look over Look through Look up Look upon....as Look up to
1.She found herself more and more eagerly seeing him again .
2.The teacher conducted the experiment while the students .
3.The Americans George Washington as the leader of their country .
5.Do you think it's a good reading habit to every new word in a dictionary.
6.The mayor has promised to the matter at once .
7.Professor Goldsmith is an authority on English literature .
8.Pete tends to those who consider themselves always in the right .
9.We have spent another year in college . It may be worthwhile at this moment to and see what progress we have made in the past twelve months .
10. a magazine in the dentist's waiting room , Mr.Cook found a picture of his uncle on the Great Wall .
11.Mrs. Wood the food in the refrigerator and found that they had eaten up all the eggs and meat .
12.Don't waste time things which have caused us distress .
Take after take down take for take in take off take on take over take to take up
13.The plane so smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it .
14.I don't think I could ever what is called " modern poetry ."
15.After the children put up Christmas decorations , the classroom a holiday appearance .
16.In the past two weeks Albert has been working overtime every evening.
He has more than he can do .
17.Even some experts the painting a genuine Picasso .
18.George his father in everything but his mouth .
19.The secretary every word her boss said in shorthand .
20.If you paid 400 yuan for that walkman you were .
21.A group of young officers the government of that country in a military coup .
22.I have to to now . I have already too much of your valuable time .
23.At first he could hardly what the American professor was saying .
24.The president called on the people to arms to defend their freedom and independence .
Pick at pick on pick out pick up
1.I objected to for such an unpleasant job.
2.The young man turned over to the police the wallet he in the street.
3.He was not very hungry , and just the food on his plate.
4.There is need to him all day long; he's a child after all.
5.She has such a distinctive appearance that I could her anywhere.
6.He the knowledge of radio just by staying around the radio station.
7.The director finds it difficult to the best actors for this play , they're all so good .
8.It's not safe to stand at the roadside hoping to by passing motorists.
9.It is usually easier to the meaning of a sentence in a given context.
get across get along get around\round get around\round to get by get at get down (to) get over get through
10.Miss green returned to work after she her illness.
11.Here's a telephone message I for you.
12.The news soon that the firm was closing down.
13.The overseas teacher his point to his Chinese colleagues with the help of gestures.
14.How Mr. Holmes in his new job.
15.How can I while you stand in the way.
16.I've been thinking of giving my room a thorough cleaning, but with so many things to do , I it yet .
17.It's difficult for the elderly lady to without a cane.
18.facts , I can't see anything to support what he says .
19.I'll be with you as soon as I this work .
20.Mike is ill-tempered. He doesn't with anybody in the office .
21.Although I followed carefully all he said I could not see what he .
22.The old lady never seemed to have much money , but somehow she manage to though I don't know how .
23.I tried to telephone you but I couldn't . The wires were down in the snowstorm .
carry away carry back carry forward carry off
carry on carry out carry through
1.After destroying the village the enemy all the cattle.
2.The sound of seagulls me to my childhood holidays at the seaside .
3.If you make a promise , it should .
4.Though very tied, the students the discussion late into the night.
5.To the surprise of the bank manager ,the man who a successful business turned out to be illiterate .
6.Marsha got so when arguing with her husband that she nearly killed him .
7.She by the flood when only 29 but what she had done for the people in this country will not be forgotten .
8.In spite of a long struggle we succeeded in most of our plans
9.This custom is said to from the 18th century .
10.When the tire blew out , the rules Jim had learned in driving classes
him safely .
11.Chinese youth should the revolutionary spirit of the May 4th Movement.
work at work away work in work off work on work up work out
12.Can you how much it costs today to feed an average family of 4 ?
13.You may have to the needle , the cloth is very tough .
14.There is no reason for you to get so over such a trifle .
15.You cince the early hours of this morning , and I think you should stop for the good of your health.
16.It wasn't too long before we a plan acceptable to all .
17.Sally is trained as a carpenter but seldom it .
18.That nail in my shoe and hurting my foot ;I must hammer it down .
19.The scientists still new methods to reach outer space .
20.We were pleased to see that things all right .
21.A chemical was added to the solution to the impurities .
call down call for call forth call in call off call up call on\up
1.They decided to a doctor , because the old man had had a stroke
and his life was in danger .
2.I tried to you last night , but no one answered the phone .
3.The government the people to be economical of oil consumption .
4.Heath phoned me to say that because of some emergency he had to our appointment .
5.Our representative , Mr. Brown , an important customer on the West Coast last week and renewed a contract .
6.The emergency reserves of energy which she ded not know she possessed .
7.These new problems in our economy entirely new measures .
8.The old man curses on those who had robbed him .
lie ahead(of)\before lie behind lie down(under)
lie up lie over
9.John must for a few days until his leg mends .
10.We already have our hands full . Let the matter till next week .
11.What the recent Cabinet changes is the need to get rid of
certain unpopular minister .
12.He thought of the prospect of continuing hardship that might him .
13.We have no intention of under these accusations.
talk about\of talk down to talk into talk of talk out of talk iver talk round talk to
1.The child needs to be , and you are the person to do it .
2.She always complains that there's nobody living near that she can
3.He's rather impulsive , but he can sometimes making over-hasty moves .
4.I would suggest a line that you may care to consider an at our next appointment.
5.He is not the easiest man to win over ; he'll need some .
6. A. Toffler , have you read his Future Shock?
7.Of course , for years they moving to the country , getting away from the stress of city life , but nothing ever came out of that talk .
8.Whatever their technical knowledge may be , adult students have a good deal of practical experience; they greatly resent .
9.I know you've got a smooth tongue , so don't even start to
me buying .
10.For weeks , the BBC's correspondents in the United States could little else except the Watergate hearings .
Hear about hear from hear of hear out
11.Have you Gatsby jumping into the pool with all his clothes on?
12.Don't judge before I have finished what I have to say . me .
13.Mother hasn't you for quite some time . She is beginning to think you must be ill .
14.They started out to cross the Sahara in a saloon car , and have
not cince .
15.I first the firm , and had dealings with them , three years ago.
cast about\(a)round for cast back cast down cast off cast out cast over cast up
1.Having repeatedly broken the rules of the game , Williams from the football club .
2.Grandfather would and recall the years before radio and television existed .
3.When I came into her room I found her eyes with sorrow .
4.When you grow too big for your clothes , them and I'll give them away .
5.Will you please this column of figures for me ?
6.Being without funds , Owen sone means of obtaining financial help .
7.When he rose to a position of responsibility he a number of his former associates .
8.In making scientific experiments , one should not by temporary setbacks .
Think ahead think aloud think aloud thing about think out think up think better of think of as think back (to)
9.He put his whole heart into ways to improve the quality of their products .
10.Sorry , no , I wasn't talking to you , I .
11.But this desert must not merely "a sea of sand . "
12.Sitting by the table I to certain happening at Cambridge .
13.Olivia was going to sell the piano but then she it when her cousin said that its value could increase if she waited .
14.It's difficult to a whole year and make plans according to future needs .
15.We must Mother's health when choosing a home .
16.I often what you said last time I saw you .
17.Sam wanted to quit his job , but when he the matter he decided not to .
五册第2课
To most people, education means schools. But education has many __1_ sources as well—the home, the farm museums, television, advertisements, newspapers and ___2__ , sports events and practical experience. When one thinks of education, it is important to __3 _ all these sources.
Since ancient __4__ certain questions have been asked about education. Different societies have __5__ these questions in very different __6__. The following are among the ___7___.
Who shall be educated? Most of the countries of the world__8__beginning education to everyone. But opinions __9__ as to who should receive advanced education. Some countries select __10__ advance education only those students who have proved __11__ to be ready for it. In the Unite States, the door ___12_ advanced education is kept _13__ for everyone for as long as possible. Does this “water down” education by __14__ advanced education” too easy?” Some people think _ 15__, but others do not.
How should schools be organized? Some countries have a __16__ system of schools for everyone, __17__specialization possible within the single system. __18___ maintain specialized schools, some for students as __19__ as 13. In the unite states, there are both public and __20_ schools. The private schools tend to emphasize academic subjects more exclusively __21__ the public schools, which generally offer a broader ____22__. Is it better to have different __23___ of schools for different kinds of students? ___24__ all children take the same __25___ of time to go through schools, ___26__ should the time be different for different children?
The way those in __27_ of schools answer these questions depends on their beliefs about _28__ schools are for.
I did not discuss my reading with Mr. Falk, who had lent me his library card; it would have meant talking about myself and that would have been painful. I smiled each day, fighting desperately to maintain my old ___1__ , to keep my disposition seemingly sunny. ____2___ some of the white men discerned ___3__ I had begun to brood.
“Wake up there, boy!” Mr. Olin ___4__ one day.
“ Sir ! I __5__ for lack of a better word.
“You cat ___6___ you’ve stolen something,” he said.
I laughed in the ___7___ I knew he expected me to ___8___ , but I resoved to be more conscious ___9__ myself, to watch my every act, to guard and hide the new knowledge that was dawning ___10___me.
Mrs. Moss, my landlady, asked me one Sunday morning:
“Son, what is this you keep ___11__ reading?”
“Oh , nothing. Just novels.”
“What you get out of em?”
“I’m just ____12__ time ,” I said.
“ I hope you know your own mind,” she said in a tone which implied that she __13___ if I had a mind.
I knew ___14__no Negroes who read the books I liked and I wondered if any Negroes ever ___15__ of them. I knew that there ___16__Negro doctors, lawyers, newspapermen, but I never saw __17__one of them. When I read a Negro newspaper I never caught the faintest echo of my preoccupation __18___its pages. I felt trapped and occasionally, for a few days, I ___19__ stop reading. But a vague hunger would come over me ___20___ books, books __21__ opened note to the up new avednues of feeling and seeing, and again I would ___22__ another note to the white librarian. Again I would ___23__ and wonder as only the na?ve and unlettered can read and ____24__ , feeling that I carried a secret, criminal burden about with me each day.
In the 1970s, the aspirations of self-fulfillment of millions of American split away from the tradition symbols of success. This happened for many complex reason ___1_____to do with the sexual revolution, the effects of the women’s movement _____2____the family, the dying off of the generation scarred____3___the Great Depression of the 1930s, a growing disillusionment ____4__ the ability of our institutions to deliver the goods, the failure of the economy to ___5___ up to people’s expectations of a steady annual ___6___ in income, a questioning of ____7___ the values of a consumption economy are worth the hard work that pays ____8___ all the luxuries, an awareness that energy __9__ and environmental hazards call ___10___ a new orientation, and a further evolution of individualism into the quest _____11____ less conforming personal life-styles.
Simply put, a New Breed of American have come to feel that success is not __12___ to satisfy their yearning for self-fufillment. They are reaching out __13____ something more and for ___14___ different.
I estimate ____15__ , at the present time, the New Breed, those ___16___ feel that their aspirations for self-fulfillment can no longer be wholly ____17___ through conventional success, constitute a majority of the American people . _____18___ surprisingly, the younger, better educated, and more affluent parts of the population ____19____ disproportionately represented in the New Breed, ___20____ the older, poorer, less well-educated ____21____of the population cling tenaciously ___22__ the old value system and to traditional symbols.
3In his book Psycho-Cybernetics, Dr. Maxwell Maltz explain the amazing results one educator had in improving grades of school-children by changing their self-image. He had observed that when they saw themselves _1__ stupid in a certain subject (or stupid __2__ general ), they unconsciously acted to _3__ their self-image. They believed they were ___4_ , so they acted that __5__ . Reasoning that it was their defeatist attitude __6__ than any lack of ability __7_ was defeating them, the educator set __8_ to change their self-images. And he found that when he accomplished that, they no _9__ behaved stupidly.
Malzt records __10_ this same negative self-image kept a salesman __11_ ever reaching more than a certain level of _12__. When his territory was changed __13__ a larger and more promising territory, he __14__ to make the same dollar amount, not a bit __15__. The trouble was found to be __16__ in ghe conditions of his work, but i n his __17__. He had decided he couldn’t exceed a ___18___ amount, and so he subconsciously prevented himself ___19___ doing so.
Mazlt concludes ___20_ these and other examples that our experiences can work a kind of self-hypnotism on us, suggesting a conclusion about ourselves and then urging us to make it _21__ true.
Some have worried that a message from an advanced society make us lose faith _1__ our own, might deprive us of the initiative to make new ___2__if it seemed that others had made those discoveries __3__, or might have other negative consequences. This is rather __4__ a student dropping out of school __5__ his teachers and textbooks are more learned than he is. We are free to _6__ an interstellar message if we find it offensive. If we choose __7__ to respond, there is no way _8__ the transmitting civilization to determine that its message was received and understood on the tiny distant planed Earth. The translation of a radio __9_ from the depths of space, about __10___we can be as slow and cautious as we wish, seems to pose few dangers to mankind; ___11___, it holds the greatest promise of ___12__practical and philosophical benefits.
In particular, it is possible that among the first contents of __13___a message may be detailed prescriptions for the avoidance of technological disaster, for a passage through adolescence to ___14__ . Perhaps the transmissions from advanced civilizations will describe ___15___ pathways of cultural evolution are ___16__ to lead to the stability and longevity of an intelligent species, and which _17__ paths lead to stagnation or degeneration or disaster. There is, of course, no guarantee __18__ such would be the contents of an interstellar message, ___19__it would be foolhardy to overlook the __20_ . Perhaps there are straightforward __21__ , still undiscovered on Earth, to problems of food shortages, population ___22___ , energy supplies, dwindling resources, pollution and war.
Perhaps it is not likely, but it is certainly __23__ that the future of human civilization ___24__on the receipt and decoding of interstellar messages from extraterrestrial civilizations.
A man and a woman were seated in a car that had been circling the same area for a half hour. The woman was saying, “why don’t we _1__ ask someone?” The man was saying, not for the first time, “I’m sure it’s ___2_ here somewhere. I’ll just try this street.”
Why are so many men reluctant to ask __3__? Why aren’t women? And why can’t women understand _4__ men don’t want to ask? The explanation, for this and for countless minor and __5__ frustrations that women and men encounter when they talk to each other, lies _6__ the different ways that they use language differences that begin __7__ how girls and boys use __8_ as children, growing up in different worlds.
Sociologists and psychologists have found that little girls play in small groups or in __9_; they have a best friend, with whom they spend a lot of time talking. It’s the telling of secrets that __10_ them best friends. They learn to use language to negotiate intimacy---to make connections and feel close ___ each other.
Boys, on the other hand, tend to play games in larger __11_. High-status boys give orders, and _12___ boys are pushed around. So boys learn to use language to preserve in dependence and negotiate their status, trying to __13_ center stage, challenge and resist challenges, display knowledge and verbal _14____.
These divergent assumptions about the ___ of language persist into adulthood, where they lie _15_ wait behind cross gender conversations, ready to leap _16__ and cause puzzlement or grief. In the _17__ of asking for directions, the same interchange is experienced differently by women and _18___. From a woman’s perspective, you ask for help, you get it, and you get to __19_you’re going. A fleeting connection is made with a stranger, __20_ is fundamentally pleasant. But a man is aware that _21__ admitting ignorance and asking for information, he positions himself one-down to someone else. Far _22__ pleasant, this is humiliating. So it makes sense for him to preserve his independence and self-esteem at the _23_ of a little extra travel time.
成人学位英语考试模拟试题 Part I Dialogue Completion(15 points) Directions：There are 15 Short incomplete dialogues in this part，each followed by 4choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and.mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 第1题单选Tommy：Mommy，when will we have dinner?I’m starvin9. Mother：__________.We have to wait for Daddy. A.Soon，honey B.Quickly，honey C.OK，honey D.All right，honey 参考答案：A
第2题单选narta：I like the red shirt than the black one. Allen：Really?__________? Malta：The red one is longer and a little looser SO it will be more comfortable. A.How come B.Why not C.How much D.So what 参考答案：A 第3题单选Jiang：Which do you__________，wine or spirits? Green：I’d like to have a little wine first.
2011年全国成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 北京地区 2011.11.05 注意事项 一、本场考试时间为上午9：00——11：00. 二、考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹签字笔填写自己的准考证号、姓名和学校，再 用2B铅笔把对应准考证号码的标号涂黑。 三、请考生仔细阅读题目的说明。 四、答案必须按要求写在答题卡规定的位置上，凡是写在试题册上的答案一律作废。 五、答题时，PartⅠ至Part Ⅳ部分用2B铅笔按示例填涂，如：■[B][C][D]，用 其他符号答题者不记分。修改时，必须先用橡皮擦去原来选定的答案，然后再按要求重 新作答。 六、PartⅤ部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡规定区域内作答，超出黑色矩 形边框区域的答案无效。 PartⅠReading Comprehension （30%） Directions：There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 ： Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage The reflective towers of New York City，which is on the Atlantic migrating （迁徙的）route ，can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass，”said https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b572254.html,urel，an architect.（76）“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights，and the larger the glass，the more dangerous it is.”About 90，000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year. Often，they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds，after habitat（栖息地）loss，with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year. （77）As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade，so，too，have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council， a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings，will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process. There are no easy fixes，however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet（紫外线的）signals，but they are still in their infancy. Covers，dot patterns，shades and net are the main options available. Often，only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don‘t necessarily have to treat every window，”https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b572254.html,urel said. “It would be too
学位英语复习资料 ?学位英语词汇练习10题 1. The telegram was based on information from a _________ source. A. recent B. reliable C. rare D. private 2. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to __________ any further responsibilities. A. take on B. bring on C. get on D. carry on 3. We were __________ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late. A. held up B. put back C. broken down D. taken down 4. We develop trade with that company for our shared _________. A. honour B. reward C. benefit D. prize 5. It is a very popular play, and it would be wise to ________ seats well in advance. A. engage B. book C. isolate D. occupy 6. Apples are ________ in summer and cost a lot. A. rare B. scarce C. common D. unusual 7. I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any _________ on me. A. effect B. relation C. touch D. affect 8. Rapid reading means reading something fast just to __________ the general idea. A. master B. seize C. grasp D. imagine 9. They build strong walls round the town as a __________ against the enemy. A. defense B. defend C. defeat D. depend 10. Who ___________ the workers to take up the struggle? A. called for B. called in C. called on D. called off 练习答案：1-10 BAACB AACAC ?学位英语语法与词汇部分模拟题 1. The teacher’s lecture on American history was three hours long, and Mary felt very _____. A. upset B. bored C. disturbed D. neglected 2. Her mind was so _____ by the disease that she could not remember what she had done. A. acted B. influenced C. effected D. affected 3. Every boy and girl _____ not to swim in the lake, for it is polluted. A. has been warned B. have been warned C. has warned D. have warned 4. She heard a terrible noise, _____ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. this C. which D. that
2017 年4 月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位 外国语水平考试广东) A 英语试卷一 Part I Dialogue completion (15 points) Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Part IV Cloze (10 points) 考生须知 1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分，试卷一满分85分，试卷二满分15分，考试时间共 120分钟。 2. 本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。答题前请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。 3. 答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在代表答案的字母上划线，如[A] [B] [C] [D] Part I Dialogue Completion (l5 points) Directions: There are I5 short in complete dialogues in this part, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER Sheet. 1.Speaker A: ______ I guess I’m addicted to the Internet. Speaker B: So you’d better quit surfing the Net deep into the night. A.I knew it. B. Why, it’s a pity! C. I can't help it. D. What seems to be the problem? 2. Speaker A: Don't be sad, I'm sure things will change for the better soon. Speaker B: ______. A. That sounds awful. B. Yes you're probably right. C. I hope not! D. You are welcome! 3. Speaker A: Can I get some information about the training program here? Speaker B: _______ A. Yes, you do B. Go ahead C. You certainly can D. That's fun 4. Speaker A: Tom, would you like to go to a party this Saturday? SpeakerB:______ What kind of party? Speaker A: It's a birthday party. A. Sounds good B. Looks nice C. Seems all right D. Feels OK 5. Waiter: ______? Customer: Yes, I'll have a steak, medium rare, with French fries. A. What do you want to eat B. Have you decided what to do yet C. Excuse me, are you ready to order now D. Sorry, but who'd like to order
一、会话技能(1-15) 1.Eve: ______ Ivy: I am fine, thank you. And you? A. How do you do? B. How are you? C. Are you well again? D. What about your health? [答案]B 【精析】选项A用于初次见面或不熟悉的人之间见面时的问候，而选项C和D在英语中不符合表达习惯，只有选项B用于平时的问候。 2.Dale: ______ Would you please tell me the time? Laura: It's ten past nine. A. I am sorry. B. I beg your pardon. C. Excuse me. D. Hello, how do you do? [答案]C 【精析】选项C(对不起，打扰了)是在请求别人帮忙或打扰别人时使用。选项A用于不小心伤害到别人时;选项B用于请求别人原谅或没听清楚对方所说的话时;选项D用于初次见面或不熟悉的人之间见面时。 3.Linda: ______ I haven't seen you for ages. Lucy: I have just come back from the USA. A. Where have you been? B. Where have you gone? C. Oh, how I miss you!
D. Are you back from the USA? [答案]A 【精析】由答语可知是询问某人去了哪里，可排除选项C、D，选项A“你去了哪里?”(去过又回来了);选项B“你去了哪里?”(去了一直还没回来)。从题中对话可知露西已经回来了，因而选择A。 4.Mary: We're having a few people over for a dinner party Friday. We'd love to have you. Tom: ______ A. Oh, I'd love to. But I’m afraid. B. Oh, really! What time should I come? C. No, I have to prepare for the exam. D. Yes, though I have to take the exam. [答案]B 【精析】Mary邀请Tom出席星期五的宴会。选项A(噢，我愿意，但我恐怕)表达不完全;选项B(噢，真的吗?那我几点钟来?)符合交际语境;选项C(不来，我要准备考试)、选项D(好，虽然我要参加考试)表达不够委婉，过于直接，而且一般不用yes跟no应答别人的陈述句。 5.Son: I'm terribly sorry. Mom, I've broken an Italian vase. Mom: ______ A. Oh, what a shame! B. Oh, dear, how awful it is! C. Oh, that doesn't matter. D. Oh, I'm so sorry to hear that. [答案]C 【精析】儿子告诉母亲说自己打破了一个意大利花瓶，并表示抱歉。这时候母亲应该是原谅他。所以只有选项C(哦，不要紧)符合题意。选项A(真可耻!)、B(太糟糕了!)与D(很遗憾)都不符合语境。 6.Teacher: You're late again!
成人本科学士学位英语考试词汇重点[成人三级英语] 1. abide by（=be faithful to ； obey）忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from…。缺席，不在 3. absence or mind（=being absent-minded）心不在焉 4. absorb（=take up the attention of）吸引…的注意力（被动语态）be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ； be lost in ； be rapt in ；be concentrated on ； be focused on ； be centered on 5. （be） abundant in（be rich in； be well supplied with）富于，富有 6. access （to）（不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解 7. by accident（=by chance， accidentally）偶然地，意外。 Without accident（=safely ）安全地， 8. of one's own accord（=without being asked； willingly； freely）自愿地，主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。不一致 10. with one accord （=with everybody agreeing）一致地 11. in accordance with （=in agreement with）依照，根据 12. on one's own account 1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益 2）（=at one's own risk）自行负责 3）（=by oneself）依靠自己 on account 赊账； on account of 因为； on no account不论什么原因也不；of …account 有………重要性。 13. take…into account（=consider）把……考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明，解释（理由） 15. account for （=give an explanation or reason for）解释，说明。 16. on account of （=because of）由于，因为。 17. on no account（=in no case， for no reason）绝不要，无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装） 18. accuse…of…（=charge…with； blame sb. for sth. ； blame sth. on sb. ； complain about）指控，控告 19. be accustomed to （=be in the habit of， be used to）习惯于。 20. be acquainted with（=to have knowledge of）了解；（=to have met socially ）熟悉 21. act on 奉行，按照…行动； act as 扮演； act for 代理
A act upon each other 相互作用 adapt oneself to 使自己适应…… a few (表示肯定)有些，几个 a great quantity of (接可数或不可数)大量 a good deal of (接不可数名词)许多，大量 a large amount of (接不可数名词)大量 a little (表示肯定)一些，一点点 a lot of (接可数、可数名词) 大量的，许多 a number of (接可数名词)若干，许多 above all 首先，首要，尤其是 after all 毕竟，终究 ahead of 在…前面，先于 all but 几乎，差一点；除了…都 all of a sudden 忽然 all over 到处，遍及；全部结束。 all right 令人满意的；(健康)良好的；好，行，可以 in all 总共，共计 all the same 仍然，照样地； all the time 一直，始终 and so on 等等 apart from 除…之外(别无)；除…之外(尚有) a plenty of 许多，大量 as…as…像，如同，与…一样 as far as 远到；就…而言，至于 as follows 如下 as for 至于，关于 ask for leave 请假 as long as 只要，如果；既然，由于 as soon as 一…就，刚…便 as though 好像，仿佛 as to 至于，关于 as usual 照例，像平常一样- as well 也，又 as well as 除…之外(也)，既…又 ask for 请求，要求 at a loss 困惑不解，茫然不知所措 at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不)，一点(不) at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何 at all events 不管怎样，无论如何 at any rate - 无论如何，至少 at ease 舒适(地)，安逸(地) at first 最初，起先at hand 近在手头，在附近 at last 终于 at least 至少 at most 至多，不超过 at no time 从不，决不。 at once 马上，立刻；同时，一起 at present 目前，现在 at the cost of 以…为代价 at the moment 此刻，目前 at the same time 同时；然而，不过 at the sight of 一看见…就 B back and forth (前后)来回地，反复地 back up 支持；倒退 be described as 被描写成 be in favor of 支持 be made up of 由…组成，由…构成 be short of 缺少，不足；未达到bear．．in mind 记住(某事) because of 因为，由于 before long 不久以后 be worth doing sth 值得做某事 beyond the question 毫无疑问，确定无疑both．．．and．．既…又…，不但…而且break down 损坏，抛锚 break in 破门(窗)而入；打断，插嘴 break into 强行闯进 break off -中断，中止 break one's leave ；超假 break out (战争等)爆发；使逃脱，使逃走break through 突破，突围 break up 打碎；终止，结束 bring about 带来，引起，导致 bring forward 提出(建议等) bring in to effect 使生效，实行 brmgin to operation …实施；使运行 bring out 使…显示出来；出版 bring up 教育，培养 build up 逐步建立、增强，增进 but for 倘没有，要不是 by accident 偶然 by air 通过航空途径；用无线电 by all means 尽一切办法，务必 by and by 不久，迟早
广东省学位英语历年真题及答案 - 百度文库 百度文库 搜索文档或关键词 普通分享 > 广东省学位英语历年真题及答案 VIP专享文档 2020-05-09 66页 用App免费查看 I. 会话技能15道15分15分钟 II. 阅读理解20道40分40分钟 III. 词汇和语法40道20分25分钟 IV. 完形填空10道10分10分钟 V . 短文写作100～120个词15分30分钟 考试总时间：120分钟 2011年广东学位英语考试试题及答案 PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes) Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca Cola. A) for B) with C) to D) in 2. When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the ____ from the shop. A) receipt B) trust C) render D) tale 3. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your ____ in college. A) intelligence B) policy C) performance D) statement 4. Professor Smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help. A) detective B) president C) manager D) director 5. We do not have a ____ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .
) 一(学位英语模拟试题及答案． 广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题（一） 英语试卷一
Dialogue Completion (15 points)Part I incomplete are 15 Directions: There short dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices to one Choose the best C and marked A, B, D. complete the dialogue and mark
your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. Jack: Can I help with your luggage? Linda: ______________ A. No, you'd better not. Thank you anyway. B. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway. C. No, thanks. I can manage it. D. No, please. I can do. 2. Customer: ____________ a you have Receptionist: Certainly, do reservation? is Collins, Mr. the Customer: Yes, name and Mrs. Collins.
A. I'd like to rest here, please. B. I'd like to check in, please. ike to rent a room, please. C. I'd l D. I'd like to stay in, please. opera tickets for an got 3. David: We've some
成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Is that 6 a.m. workout getting in the way of good sleep? Don ' t think your fat cells won't notice. A new study published in The Annals of Internal Medicine (a medical journal) finds that inadequate shut-eye has a harmful effect on fat calls, reducing their ability to respond to insulin ( 胰岛素) by about 30 percent. Over the long-term ，this decreased response could set-the stage for type-2 diabetes (a medical condition in which someone has too much sugar in his or her blood), f atty liver disease and weight gain . The study adds to a growing body of evidence that there 's“ an intimate relationship between the amount of sleep we get and our ability to maintain a good ，healthy body weight ” says sleep expert Helene Emsellem ，director of the Center for Sleep and Wake Disorders in Chevy Chase ，Maryland. (76) But Americans don ' t seem to be getting the message that we need seven to nine hours per night. More than 1 in 5 of us ，according to a report form the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ，is getting six or fewer hours of sleep per night ，on average. So how did researchers study fat cells in the Annals paper? Matthew Brady of the University of Chicago and a group of colleagues selected and persuaded seven volunteers to take part in the research project. They were all young ，thin and healthy and agreed to sleep for eight nights in a sleep lab. “ For four nights they were allowed to stay in bed for 8.5 hours a night ，” says Brady. Then ，a month later ，they came back for four additional nights —but this time they were allowed just 4.5 hours of sleep per night. And after each visit ，researchers got a sample of their fat.(77) Brady explains that the fat cells responded significantly to the loss of sleep. “ I was very surprised to be honest ，” he says. Bad things can happen when fat cells become less responsive to insulin. “ Fat cells are actually your friend ，”he says. “They 're there to store lipids( 血脂).” When lipids stay inside the cells ，your body can utilize the fat when you ' re exercising or sleeping or going about your day. “ However ，when fat cells start to become insulin resistant ，the lipids start to leach out of the fat cells and rise in the bloodstream ，” Brady says. 1.According to the passage ，lack of the sleep for a long while can probably lead to all of the following EXCEPT ______ . 第一段最后一句 A.heart disease B. weight gain C. diabetes D. liver disease 2.The main idea of the third paragraph is . 第一句 A.how to write a medical research paper B. how to avoid sleep loss C. how the research was conducted D. how to conduct a medical experiment 3.What does the word “ leach ” in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Leap B. Lead. C. Lead. D. Leak . 泄露
一、时态和语态 1. 如何解答时态问题 例1You’ve already missed too many classes this term. You ______ just last week. A. missed B. would miss C. had missed D. have missed 例2Anne asked Tom ______ the key. A. when he left B. where he had left C. how he left D. why did he left 2. 与完成时 有关的时态 ★现在完成时(have done) since, for/ in the past few months, up to now 例1Collecting toy cars as a hobby becomes increasingly popular during the past fifty years. A B C D 例2English ______ in a new way at my college in the past few years. A. has been taught B. was being taught C. has been taught D. had been taught. ★过去完成时(had done) 例3Anne asked Tom ______ the key. A. when he left B. where he had left C. how he left D. why did he left 例4The chemistry class_____ for five minutes when we hurried there. A. had been on B. had begun C. has been on D. would began ★将来完成时(will have done) by 例5We’re late I expect the film_____ by the time we get to the cinema. A. had already started B. have already C. will already have started D. have already been started. ★现在完成进行时(have been doing) 例6It seems oil ___________ from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right. A. had leaked B. is leaking C. leaked D. has been leaking ★过去完成进行时(had been doing) ★将来完成进行时(will have been doing )
2015年11月1日学位英语考试真题答案（完整版）Part ⅠDialogue completion (10 points) Dialogue one Tom: Do you go to college? Mike: Yes. __1__ Tom: What college do you go to? Mike: I go to Pasadena City College. Tom: Do you like it? Mike: Oh, yes. __2__ Tom: why do you like it? Mike: Because it has great teachers. Tom: __3__ Mike: I like all my classmates, too. Tom: Anything else? Mike: Yes. __4__ A. It’s not expensive! B. You bet.
C. I think I do. D. what else? Dialogue Two Speaker A: I just recently moved into the neighborhood. Speaker B: __5__ How recently? Speaker A: Just last week. Speaker B: What kinds of things have you been doing out there? Speaker A: __6__ Speaker B: why not? Speaker A: I don't know what to do. Speaker B: There're all sort of things to do. Speaker A: __7__ Speaker B: Shopping, or seeing a movie, or even going to the beach. Speaker A: That sounds great. A. I haven't been doing much. B. Really? C. How are you doing? D. Like what? Dialogue Three