Nowadays more and more families own private cars. Private cars, as the product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital role in people's daily activities. First, private cars are a convenient means of transport. You can drive wherever you like. Second, there is no doubt that private cars will have a great impact on the economic growth . The rapid development of car industry will contribute much to keeping the country's economy growing at a higher rate in the near future.
But every coin has two sides.The rapid development of private cars will bring about a series of problems. For example, the waste air given off by cars will do great harm to our health, too many private cars will lead to traffic jams and a great deal of energy will be wasted.
So I think we should take advantage of private cars and make them serve us better. Meantime I hope that satisfactory solutions to these negative problems will be found soon.
Section_ⅠWarm-up__&_Lesson_1_—_Pre-reading
[原文呈现]
Return of the white bikes!
People have been enjoying①the benefits②of cycling in Amsterdam③for years. It is a good city for cycling because it is flat④and therefore⑤is convenient⑥for bikes. There are also plenty of places for bicycle parking⑦and most streets in the city centre have a bicycle path. Today some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because of the convenience⑧for bicycles there.
In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans had an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if cars weren't allowed⑨in the city centre and only bicycles were.They were hopeful⑩that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide?free public transport. The group painted?hundreds of?bicycles white and placed?them in lots of neighbourhoods?around Amsterdam for people to use. Anyone was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys. Wherever?someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else?to use. The problem was that it didn't work?—thieves?took all the bicycles within weeks！
[读文清障]
①have been enjoying是现在完成进行时。表示动作始于过去，持续到现在(刚刚停止)或将来(继续进行下去)。
②benefit/'benIfIt/v i.&n．得益；好处
benefit from从……中获益
③Amsterdam /??mst?'d?m/阿姆斯特丹
④flat/fl?t/adj.平的
⑤therefore/'ee?f??/ad v.所以，因此
⑥convenient/k?n'vi?ni?nt/adj.方便的，便利的(convenient不能以人作主语)
be convenient for sb.对某人来说是方便的
⑦parking/'pɑ?k I?/n．停车场
No parking！禁止泊车！
⑧convenience/k?n'vi?ni?ns/n．方便，便利
⑨allow v t .允许，准许
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
allow doing sth.允许做某事
⑩hopeful /'h ??pf ?l/adj .(人)抱有希望的
be hopeful that ...希望……
?provide v ．提供，供应
???
provide sb. with sth.provide sth. for sb.提供给某人某物
?paint ...(colour)漆上或染上某种颜色
?hundreds of 成百上千的 ?place v t .放置
?neighbourhood /'neIb ?h ?d/n ．街坊；邻近地区
?wherever /we r'ev ?/conj .无论在何处，无论到哪里，此处引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter where 。
?someone else 别人
else 与someone, anyone, everyone 等连用时，所有格加在else 上。
?work v i .起作用，生效
?thief /θi?f/n ．贼，小偷
白自行车回来了！
[第1～2段译文]
多年来，人们一直享受着在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的益处。这是一个适合骑自行车的好城市，道路平坦，因此方便骑自行车。还有许多自行车停放场地，城市中心的大多数街道都设有自行车车道。今天，有些人把阿姆斯特丹称作“自行车城”，因为那里为自行车提供了方便。
在20世纪60年代，一群自行车迷提出了一个想法。他们认为如果不让汽车驶入市中心，只让自行车进入，那会对每个人都更有好处。他们希望这样能够帮助节约能源，减少污染，并且(给大家)提供免费的公共交通工具。他们把数百辆自行车漆成白色，并把它们放在阿姆斯特丹众多街区供人们使用。任何人都可以取用这些自行车做短途旅行。无论在哪儿结束旅程，人们都可以将自行车留在那里供其他人使用。问题是这种做法行不通——几周内，所有的自行车都被小偷偷走了！
However, more than thirty years later, the “white bike” is back in town — this time with a
computer chip ? to record its every move ○
21！ To take a bicycle ○22， you have to insert ○23 a special card. The new “white bike” is not actually white but ○
24 is an unusual design with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places ○
25 and people who want to use them have to take them to another special parking place that has enough room.
There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Indeed○26, thanks to○27the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.
Did you know?
The Netherlands○28has 14 million bicycles among 15 million people！
?chip/t?Ip/n．集成电路片，硅片
○21move此处为名词，表示“迁移，移动”。
○22动词不定式短语to take a bicycle作目的状语，放在句首表示强调。
○23insert/In's??t/v t.插入，嵌入
○24not ...but ...不是……而是……
○25parking place停车场
parking lot(露天)停车场
○26indeed/In'di?d/ad v.当然，确实
○27thanks to多亏，幸亏；由于
thanks to ...多作状语
because of ...多作状语
due to ...可作状语或表语
owing to ...多作状语
○28the Netherlands /'nee?l?ndz/荷兰
[第3～6段译文]
然而，30多年后，“白自行车”又回到城里了——这次车上装有电脑芯片记录它的每一次移动！要使用自行车，你必须先插入一张特别的卡。新的“白自行车”实际上并不是白色，它设计独特，颜色鲜亮。自行车被放在特定的停放处，想使用自行车的人必须把自行车停放在另一个有足够空间的特定停放处。,阿姆斯特丹市中心的交通已经不怎么拥堵了，因为当地人和旅游者都使用白自行车。的确，多亏人们献计献策，就像20世纪60年代的自行车迷们那样，世界各地的许多人多年以来能在享受市中心没有汽车的环境。,你知道吗？,荷兰1 500万人口拥有1 400万辆自行车！
Please match the words with their proper meanings.
1．wherever A．骑自行车的人
2．benefit B．驾驶汽车的人
3．pedestrian C．方便，便利
4．hopeful D．实际地，真实地
5．neighbourhood E．无论在何处，无论到哪里
6．therefore F．得益；好处
7．consequence G．行人
8．insert H．(人)抱有希望的
9．cyclist I．街坊；邻近地区
10．motorist J. 所以，因此
11．actually K．后果，结果
12．convenience L．插入，嵌入
13. argue M．贼，小偷
14．thief N．争辩，争吵
15．arrest O．逮捕，拘留
1～5________6～10________11～15________
答案：1～5EFGHI6～10JKLAB11～15DCNMO
Lead-in
Look at the following pictures and discuss which means of transportation do you like best with your partner? Why?
参考答案：I_like_bicycles_best_because_it_has_the_following_advantages._First，it_can_reduce_pollution_and_protect_the_environment._Second，it_is_more_convenient_when_you_are_stuck_in_the_traffic_jam._Third,_it_can_build_our_body _and_save_money.
True (T) or False (F)．
1．Using a computer chip is to stop bikes from being stolen.__T__
2．Now in Amsterdam all the bicycles are painted white.__F__
3．In Amsterdam riding a bicycle is very convenient. You can find a bicycle anywhere.__F__ 4．Over 40 years people have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam.__F__
5．
In Amsterdam no car is allowed in the city centre and only bicycles are.__F__
Careful-reading
Read the text again and fill in the chart with the information in the text.
Return of the white bikes！
Study-reading
Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text.
1．They believed that it would be better for everybody if cars weren't allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were.
[句式分析]本句为主从复合句。主句为They believed, that引导宾语从句。该宾语从句又是一个主从复合句，含有if引导的条件状语从句。
[尝试翻译]他们认为如果不让汽车驶入市中心，只让自行车进入，那会对每个人都更
Unit 1 Lifestyles Warm-up Tapescript 1 Football player: Being famous isn’t easy, you know. I travel a lot – I have matches in different countries. But my job is exciting, very exciting! I love the matches, the people cheering, know what I mean? 2 Student: My dad says these are the best days of my life –but I’m not so sure! You know, I’ve got lots of work to do and there’s not much time really. I also play football for the school team and we have to do training three nights a week. 3 Shepherd: I love the animals and I love nature. It’s peaceful, and there’s no one to tell me what to do. But it’s not so good when the weather’s bad! 4 Business manager: I’m very busy, and I don’t have time to see my husband and children. Mmmm and my life is very stressful, I suppose. I mean, I have to deal with lots of money. But I find it really exciting. 1 A Perfect Day? A Couch Potato Forty-three-year-old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day.
高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 北京市西城区2013—2014学年度第一学期期末试卷 高一英语参考答案及评分标准 2014．1 A卷（第一部分） I. 听力理解第一、二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C II. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A III. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A IV. 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 41. D 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. B 51. C A卷（第二部分） I. 听力理解第三节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. 80 2. map 3. fruit 4. roses 5. Friday II. 完成句子（共6小题; 每小题3分, 满分18分） 1. I prefer English to Chinese. 2. The glass is filled with water. 3. Mary has made great progress in reading. 4. I don’t know how to get in touch with the teacher. 5. She is known as an excellent dancer. 6. If you want to go abroad, you should apply for a passport first. B 卷 I. 选词填空（共7小题; 每小题2分, 满分14分） 1. stand 2. as if 3. take up 4. put up 5. festivals 6. on her own 7. rapidly II. 阅读表达（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
15-4Lesson 4 Understanding练习北师大版必修5 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Susan was offered a good job in a foreign country but she________it，for she didn’t want to leave her family. A．accepted B．rejected C．received D．considered 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为：苏珊被提供了一个在国外的好工作，但她拒绝了，因为她不想离开她的家人。reject拒绝，符合题意。accept接受；receive收到；consider 考虑。 答案： B 2．It’s always difficult being in a foreign country，________if you don’t speak the local language. A．especially B．naturally C．basically D．unluckily 解析：考查副词辨析。句意为：在国外总是很困难，尤其当你不会说当地的语言。especially特别，尤其；naturally自然地；basically基本上，从根本上说；unluckily 不幸地。 答案： A 3．There are a good many students in the hall，________ages________from 10 to 18. A．besides；ranged B．as；ranged C．for；ranging D．with；ranging 解析：句意为：在大厅里有许多学生，他们的年龄从10岁到18岁不等。with结构作定语，修饰students。在这个结构中，with的宾语ages与不及物动词range(变动)有主动关系，故用动词的-ing形式作宾补。 答案： D 4．—I am taking my family to Hangzhou for vacation next month. —________. A．Take it easy B．All the best C．Why do you go there D．It’s a pity I can’t go with you 解析：考查交际用语。句意为：——下月我将和全家人去杭州度假。——祝你一切顺利！All the best一切顺利，用于向对方表示祝愿。 答案： B 5．Not only________their economy，but they successfully protected the environment.
Lesson 1 A Perfect Day? Language Points Objective To master some phrases and sentence structures V ocabulary Learning 1.switch on=turn on把开关打开；接通 switch off=turn off关掉；关上 switch over (to)…转换频道； 练习： 首先你要把机器电源接通。 他把电视机关了，因为他不喜欢那些电视节目。 我通常转到BBC2看最新的影评。 2．at weekends=at the weekend在周末 on weekdays在工作日 练习： 我们办公室周末关闭。 大部分学校图书馆工作日开放。 3．live this lifestyle过这种生活 live / lead a (happy/poor)…life 过……的生活 dream a …dream做……的梦 练习： 的生活。 我昨晚做了一个怪梦。 4．in the evenings = in the evening on the evening of… = on … evening 练习： How about going to see a film on Sunday evening? Do you have to go to school on the evening of Saturday? 5. at one’s desk = at desk在伏案工作 at the desk在书桌旁 at the table在饭桌旁
at table在吃饭 练习： 她坐在书桌旁读英语。 别打扰她，她在工作呢。 他们一家人在吃饭。 晚饭后，他们仍坐在饭桌旁谈论着家事。 6．Work one’s way through努力完成（工作），实现（目标） 李华的打算是努力学习，考上北京大学。 我爸爸正在努力完成他的工作。 7．take up Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day. The new sofa has taken up much place of the sitting room. He took up a job as a teacher three years ago. take down Who could help me to take down the curtains? The old school gate was taken down yesterday. Please take down the useful expressions while listening. take off The rocket took off in a flash. Take off your shoes before entering the bedroom. Mp4 has taken off recently. take on Many places in China have taken on a new look in recent years. 练习： 我知道你很忙，我不会占用你很长时间的。 我把很多时间都用在工作上。 这饭桌占了很多空间，我们要一张小一点的。 汤姆开始了画画，但不久就失去兴趣了。
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** Learning to Learn Ⅰ.语境填词 1．Today he is l________ to come back. 2．He quickly f________ the camera on the rabbit. 3．It’s important that children learn to understand the c________ of sharing. 4．Please send me some p________ of your town and a street map. 5．I decided to ________ (跳过) the first two chapters. 6．I’ve told you before not to bite your ________ (手指甲)． 7．Hearing the soft music，I feel ________ (放松的)． 8．I like visiting art ________ (画廊)． Ⅱ.介、副词填空 1．—How often do you think ________ grammar? —Only when I do grammar exercises. 2．I understand something better after I think it ________. 3．In a book ________ lots of pictures and charts，I am likely to focus mainly ________ the written text. 4．I like working ________ groups.How ________ you? 5．Thank you ________ asking me to come and visit you and your family next month. 6．I am really interested ________ visiting new places. 7．What’s the weather ________ in your area? 8．In my town，it rains a lot and that’s why I always carry an umbrella ________ me. Ⅲ.选词填空 in front of，try out，think through，be interested in，focus on，look over 1．I ________ really ________________ collecting stamps. 2．There used to be a big tree ________________ our house. 3．Do you have a few minutes to ________________ these samples? 4．I find it difficult to ________________ my study in the noisy room. 5．Jamie could hardly wait to ________________ his new bike. 6．Having ________ it ________，I made my decision. Ⅳ.佳句翻译与仿写 1．In a group discussion，I am more likely to sit back and listen. 翻译： ________________________________________________________________________ 仿写：我们会按时到达吗？ ________________________________________________________________________ 2．I find it easier for me to learn methods.
高中英语学习材料 （灿若寒星*制作整理） 课时作业(五)Interviews & Nine to Five Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．It is ________(违法的)to sell tobacco to someone under 16 in the USA. 2．________(牛)give milk and meat；sheep give meat. 3．There are still a lot of problems which need to be ________(克服)． 4．I remembered a real story the ________(片刻)I finished the film. 5．The English language is________(不断地)changing. 6．I made an________(约见)with my dentist this afternoon. 7．He was still________(犹豫)over whether to leave or not. 8．The generals must understand that winning a ________(战役)is only temporary. 9．Our trade is conducted on the________(基础)of quality. 10．Tanzania is a country________(投入)to building socialism in the long term. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．She________before picking up the phone because she didn't know how to refuse the invitation. A．wondered B．hesitated C．determined D．charged 2．(2013·长春高二质检)The beauty of Hangzhou is________words can describe. A．much than B．more than C．only D．no more than 3．He________about his job but said little about his family during our conversation. A．went detail B．set into detail C．went into details D．set details 4．She said to me，“I'll tell you the result of the match ________I know it.” A．after B．because C．the instant D．though 5．Lin Dan had practised playing badminton very hard before the Beijing Olympic Games，and it ________.His dream of winning a gold medal in Beijing came true.
必修二Unit 4 Lesson 1Tomorrow’ s World明天的世界 The Future of Cyberspace网络空间的未来 Peter Taylor finds out how computers and the Internet are going to affect our lives. 彼得泰勒发现了计算机和因特网会怎样影响我们的生活。 In last thirty years, the Internet has grown rapidly. In 1983, there were only 200 computers connected to the Internet; now there are around 50 million and this growth is clearly going to continue. 在过去的三十年中，互联网的迅速发展。1983，仅有200 台计算机连接到Internet；现在有左右，这一增长显然是要继续下去。 Some expert are pessimistic about the future. One worry is crime in cyberspace. Even now, young hackers can get into the computers of banks and governments. In the future, terrorists may “ attack ” the world ’ s computers, cause chaos, and make planes and trains crash. 一些专家对未来感到悲观。一个担心是网络犯罪。即使是现在，年轻的黑客可以进入银行和政府的电脑。在未来，恐怖分子可能会“攻击”全世界的计算机，造成混乱，使飞机和火车事故。 However, many people are optimistic about the future of the Internet. Already, users can buy books, find out about holidays offers, books tickets, and get all sorts of information from the Internet.
高一英语必修一、二【北师大版】语法汇总 定语从句 1. 定语从句的结构及理解 2. 定语从句的关系词的使用 3. 定语从句的简化表达 知识总结归纳 （一）定语从句的结构：在复合句中，修饰某个名词或代词的句子（做这个名词或代词的定语）叫定语从句，定语从句一般放在被修饰的名词或代词后面，被修饰的名词或代词叫做定语从句的先行词，它与定语从句之间要有一个词连接，这个词指代先行词的内容叫做关系词（关系代词或关系副词：that, which, who, whose, when, where, why）。先行词在定语从句中充当主语，宾语，时间，地点，原因状语。 结构：先行词+关系词+定语从句。 1. There she saw a wall of water that was quickly advancing towards her. 2. In Japan, someone who sees another person making the gesture will think it means money. 3. A theme park is a collection of rides, exhibitions or other attractions that are based on a common theme. 4. The park has a conservation center that helps protect marine animals and their habitats in the rivers and coastal waters of Asia. 5. Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie. 6. Oprah Winfrey is a black woman whose rise to fame is an inspiring story. （二）定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句： 限定性定语从句：从句对先行词进行必要的描述或说明，缺少它，则句义显得不完整，从句与先行词紧密相连。 非限定性定语从句：对先行词进行补充说明，解释，它与先行词之间有逗号隔开。 1. Before she could move, she heard a loud noise, which grew to a terrible roar. 2. Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep. 3. Flora, whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying. 4. Their talk includes rhythm and rhyming words as well as tongue twisters, which often make the audience applaud. （三）关系词前面可以根据定语从句的内容加上一些介词，这些关系词在介词后面常用which 或whom. 1. There was a man with whom I would have to work together and finally the manager of the company. 2. Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes in which people were eaten by the shark.
高中英语单词表必修五 Unit 13 Unit 14 Unit 15 Learning to learn 评估________ 自我评估 ________ 长处，优势________ 弱点，缺陷________ 获得，增加________ 适当地________ 被动的，消极的________ 短语，词组________ 集中(思想，注意力）________ 以前的，过去的________ 积极的________ 联想，联系________ 脑力的，精神的________ 律师________ 高级的________ 高中________ 物理学家________ Warm-up 胡须________ 淡黄色的，毛发及皮肤浅色的________ 墨镜________ 制服________ 上嘴唇的小胡子________ 鞋跟________ 衣服袖子________ 面部的________ 表情，表达能力________ 联系，连接________ 链条，连串的事物________ Lesson 1 飞机，航空器________ 紧急情况________ 祈祷，祷告________ 有天赋的________ 精确地，准确地________ 起草 ________ 描述，形容________ 学术的________ 预言，预测________ 应得，值得________ 失败________ 错误的________ 联想，协会________ 如此，因此________ 可能性________ 残疾无能力________ 完全地________ 她的________ 他(她\它)们的________ 复活节________ 大使馆________ 控告，谴责________ 闪电________ Lesson 2 个性，性格________ 职员________ 售票员，指挥________ 屠夫，肉商________ 喜爱运动的________ 独立的________ 整洁的________ 自私的________ 敏锐的，锋利的，尖的________ 特点，特性________ 渴望，欲望________ 满意，满足________ 收获________ 生物学________ 菠萝________ 桃子________ 和善，亲切________ 要求________ 航空公司________ 在(上)船(飞机，火车、公共汽车 潮湿的________ 助手，助理________ 独立________ 诗人________ 翻译员________ Lesson 3 家庭教师，导师________ 眼泪________ 脸颊________ 拥抱________ 不安的，不快的________ 错误，缺点________ 雷声________
北师大版高中英语模块一单词表Unit 1 Learning to learn Questionnaire n. 问卷；调查表 matter n. 物质；原因；事件vi. 有关系；要紧partner n. 伙伴；合伙人；配偶 Warm-up lifestyle n. 生活方式 shepherd n. 牧羊人；牧师；指导者 peaceful adj. 和平的，爱好和平的；平静的relaxing adj. 令人轻松的推想 stressful adj. 紧张的；有压力的 suppose conj. 假使…结果会怎样vt. 假设；认为；Lesson 1 series n. 系列，连续；[电] 串联；丛书 TV series n. 电视连续剧 cartoon n. 卡通片，[电影] 动画片；连环漫画 talk show脱口秀；访谈节目 complain vi. Vt投诉；发牢骚；诉说 couch vi躺着n. 睡椅，长沙发 couch potato成天躺著或坐在沙发上看电视的人switch n. 开关；转换；鞭子vi. 转换；抽打 switch on接通，开启 switch off关掉；切断（电源） switch over切换转换交换 play n. 游戏；比赛；剧本 vt. 游戏；扮演；演奏；播放；同…比赛BBC(British Broadcasting Corporation) 英国广播公司portable adj. 手提的，便携式的；轻便的 remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的；疏远的n. 远程remote control远程控制遥控器 workaholic工作狂专心工作的人拼命三郎paperwork n. 文书工作 alarm n. 警报，警告器；惊慌 alarm clock闹钟 go off离开；进行；变质；睡去爆炸动身 take up拿起；开始从事；占据(时间,地方) be filled with充满装满vt. 被……充满 urgent adj. 紧急的；急迫的 personal adj. 个人的；身体的；亲自的document文档文件公文midnight n. 午夜，adj. 半夜的；漆黑的 bored adj. 无聊的；无趣的；烦人的 Lesson 2 stress n. 压力；强调；紧张；重要性；重读 vt. 强调；使紧张；加压力于 studio n. 工作室制片厂画室 expert n. 专家；行家；能手adj. 熟练的； suffer vi. vt. 遭受；忍受 suffer from 忍受，遭受；患…病；受…之苦 pressure n. 压力；压迫，[物] 压强 social adj. 社会的，社交的；群居的 reduce vi. vt. 减少；降低；缩小； organize vi. 组织起来；成立组织 vt. 组织；使有系统化； diet饮食节食日常饮食 stand n. 站立；立场；看台；停止vi. 站立；位于；停滞vt. 使站立；忍受；抵抗 prefer vt. 更喜欢；宁愿；提出；提升 Lesson 3 volunteer n. 志愿者；志愿兵adj. 志愿的vt. vi. 自愿graduate毕业生毕业研究生vi. 毕业；渐变 minus prep. 减，减去 n. 负号，减号；不足；负数 basin 盆地流域洗脸盆 challenge n. 挑战；怀疑vt. 向…挑战 support n. 支持；支援，供养；支持者，支撑物 vt. 支持，支撑；扶持，；赡养，供养 dial刻度盘拨号拨 design n. 设计；图案vt. 设计；计划；构思advertisement n. 广告，宣传 presentation n. 描述，陈述；介绍；赠送 solve解决解答求解 Lesson 4 accountant n. 会计师；会计人员 tube n. 管；电子管；隧道；电视机 crowded adj. 拥挤的；塞满的 nearby prep. 在…附近adj. 附近的，邻近的adv. 在附近otherwise adv. 否则；另外；在其他方面 forecast n. 预测，预报vt. vi预报，预测；预示.
北师大版高中英语必修 一课文电子版修订版 IBMT standardization office【IBMT5AB-IBMT08-IBMT2C-ZZT18】
Unit 1 Lifestyles Warm-up Tapescript 1 Football player: Being famous isn’t easy, you know. I travel a lot – I have matches in different countries. But my job is exciting, very exciting! I love the matches, the people cheering, know what I mean? 2 Student: My dad says these are the best days of my life –but I’m not so sure! You know, I’ve got lots of work to do and there’s not much time really. I also play football for the school team and we have to do training three nights a week. 3 Shepherd: I love the animals and I love nature. It’s peaceful, and there’s no one to tell me what to do. But it’s not so good when the weather’s bad! 4 Business manager: I’m very busy, and I don’t have time to see my husband and children. Mmmm and my life is very stressful, I suppose. I mean, I have to deal with lots of money. But I find it really exciting. 1 A Perfect Day? A Couch Potato Forty-three-year-old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day.
北师大版高中英语必修二 单词表
必修二Unit 4 Learning to learn likely concept chart focus skip fist waist nail Gallery Warm-up cyberspace global global warming come true artificial climate flood virtual reality virus Lesson 1 affect rapidly growth pessimistic hacker optimistic crime criminal terror attack chaos crash offer entertainment disappear as if harm obvious Destruction
scientific the Pentagon nuclear network project fashion hang on get in touch be up to fancy suggestion reject Arrangement Lesson 3 suggest title destination flesh in the flesh exit historical site pack dip toe millionaire smoker non-smoker Lesson 4 tourism guide locate seaside Maori settle settlement central suburb zone volcano as well as harbor
模块整合训练 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Six people are talking about the newly-built garden on the roof of their building. Jasmine：I loved the idea when Wilber first told me about it.We had lots of meetings with our neighbors，trying to make them understand why it's good to build a garden on the roof.Now people love coming here，and we have made a lot of friends! Wilber：The whole thing wasn't easy at first.But Jasmine helped a lot.And she was really good at making people happy to donate (捐赠) money for the roof garden. David：My kids love going up there.They sit there watching butterflies and birds.The roof garden brings them closer to nature. Samuel：You want something green? Visit the park! It's only one block away! After the roof garden was built，small insects started flying into my room! And the kids leave mud on the stairs when they come down from the roof! Rosie：Our building is now cooler in the summer.My baby sleeps well even on hot summer days! Flora：Guess where these tomatoes are from! Not from the supermarket.They're from our roof! It's wonderful，isn't? 【语篇解读】本文主要讲了六个人对于新建的屋顶花园发表了自己的看法。 1．Who dislikes the roof garden? A．Jasmine. B．Rosie. C．Samuel.D．Flora. C[细节理解题。根据You want something green? Visit the park! It's only one block away! After the roof garden was built，small insects started flying into my room! And the kids leave mud on the stairs when they come down from the roof！可知Samuel不喜欢屋顶花园，所以选C。] 2．What does Wilber tell us?
Lesson One https://www.doczj.com/doc/8f17810100.html,e true 成为现实；实现 例：It’s like a dream come true. (习语) 2.predict v. 语言prediction n. predict 与forecast 的区别： predict 是用经验，感觉来判断；而forecast指对未来事件的预测，这种预测建立在某种知识或判断上，如对天气的预测是建立在科学判断上的。 3.describe vt. 描写，形容；把……称为 例：He described himself as a doctor. description n. 描述 4.harm vt. & n. 损害，伤害 Too much direct sunlight will harm the plant. do harm to 伤害，损害 This won’t do his career serious harm. do more harm than good 弊大于利 Criticizing people’s work often does more harm than good. 5.cause n. & vt. (1) n. 原因，起因；理由，缘故 Carelessness is often the cause of fires. (2)vt. 使发生，引起，造成；后接名词，间接宾语+直接宾语，直接宾语+ to/for+间接宾语或宾语+to do sth. What caused his illness? 6.affect vt. 影响 affect vt. 影响 Smoking affects health. effect n. 效应；影响 Loud noises have a bad effect on hearing. effort n. 努力；尽力. I’ll spare no effort to help you.
北师大版高中英语必修一课文翻译-module1
Module1 Unit1 Lesson1 完美的一天？ 1.终日懒散在家看电视的人—沙发土豆 （来自伯明翰的43岁的布莱恩·博莱克正坐在沙发上向我讲述他美妙的一天。） “早上醒来，我不马上起床。我总是先打开电视，看看儿童节目，看看老片子，一直看到十点半。然后起床，下楼，打开起居室的电视。午餐时，我边吃饼干、喝牛奶，边看新闻。下午，我常看另一部老影片—眼下电视里正播放非常好看的老电影。晚上我要么看连续剧，要么看体育节目，接着再看新闻。我喜欢看六点的重要新闻。九点半，如果英国广播公司二频道有好看的电视剧，我会调过去看看。夜里，我接着看看电影，通常看到凌晨两点才关电视。我从不通宵看电视。 我一天要看十六七个小时电视。每天也会出去活动活动。下午我带着小狗蒂娜散步。当然，我不会走远，只走到我家房子外的墙边。这时，我总是随身携带手提电视，坐在石头墙上看，小狗则在我身边绕圈。 当然，没有一个好妻子，我是不可能过上这种妙不可言的生活的。她在工作，所以现在不在家。她天天给我做饭。你知道，我们虽然钱不过，但活得很快活。想想看，坐在家里，看着电视，手握遥控器，世界就在你脚下！也在你手中！这感觉真棒！ 2.工作狂 （36岁的鲍勃·布莱克正坐在写字台前忙着他的案头工作。） 我一般在闹钟响前5分钟就醒了。闹钟一响，我立刻跳下床，从洗漱、穿衣、吃早饭、离家到坐上公共汽车只用15分钟。 我总是第一个到办公室。每天早晨都很忙，下午更忙。整天会议、电话不断。一天中几乎每一分钟都充斥着急待处理的事情。通常大约晚8点我才有时间处理自己的事：写写东西，回复些电子邮件等。 晚上10点我才能到家。到家后还要浏览带回的文件，为第二天的工作做准备。我一般半夜才上床睡觉。那是妻子和孩子们都早已进入梦乡。 我很少有时间娱乐或家人一起活动。妻子和孩子们总是抱怨，但我得拼命工作，好为他们赚更多的钱。而且，要是没事可做我会觉得非常无聊。我真的喜欢忙忙碌碌。 Unit1 Lesson4 城市和农村 （黛比是伦敦一家大公司的会计。） 我通常每天7点起床，9点钟前赶到办公室。我乘地铁上班。（the tube 就是人们通常所陈的伦敦地下铁路系统。）乘地铁大约需要15分钟。通常地铁很拥挤，很难找到座位，我只好站着。这样每天到办公室前，我就已感到很疲倦。我一点儿都不喜欢乘地铁！