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全国公共英语等级考试PETS二级词汇表word版下载

全国公共英语等级考试PETS二级词汇表word版下载
全国公共英语等级考试PETS二级词汇表word版下载

公共英语二级词汇表

A

art.一(个);每一(个);任一

able a.能够,有能力的

about prep.关于;在…周围;在…各处 ad.大约

above prep.在…上方;(数量,价格等)大于…

abroad ad.出国,在国外

accept v.认可,接受

accident n.事故

according a.(- to)相符的,一致的,根据…而定的

ache v.痛;哀怜 n.疼痛,酸痛

achieve v.完成,达到;获得

across prep.穿过;在另一边,在对面 ad.横越

act v.行动;做

active adj 活动的,活泼的,活跃的;主动的,积极的;敏捷的;剧烈的 actor n.男演员

actress n.女演员

actual a.实际的,事实上的;真实的

add v.加

address n.地址

admire v.羡慕,赞赏,钦佩

admit v.承认

advance v.前进;取得进展

advantage n.优点,优势

adventure v.大胆进行,拿…冒风险 n.冒险活动,冒险;奇遇

advice n.忠告;建议

advise v.劝告,建议

affair n.事,事情,事件

afford v.买得起,担负得起

Africa n.非洲

African a.非洲的 n.非洲人

after prep.在…以后 conj.在…以后 ad.以后

afternoon n.下午

again ad.又,再

against prep.反对;与之成对手,对着;防止;碰

age n.年龄

ago ad.以前

agree v.同意

agreement n.协议,协定;一致,同意

agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学

ahead ad.在前;向前

aim v.把…瞄准,把…对准

air n.空气;天空

aircraft n.飞机,航空器

airmail n.空邮

airport n机场

alive a.活着的;存在的;有活力的,活跃的

all a.所有的 ad.都,全部地 pron.所有,全部 allow v.允许

almost ad.几乎

alone a.独自一人的ad.单独;只有,仅仅

along ad.向前;和…一起,一同prep.沿着,顺着aloud ad.出声地,大声地

already ad.已经

also ad.也

although conj.虽然;尽管;即使

altogether ad.完全,全部地

always ad.总是,无例外地;永远,始终

am v.是

America n.美洲;美国

American a.美国(洲)的n.美国人;美洲人among prep.在…之中

and

conj.与,和;又;另外

anger

v.使发怒,激怒n.愤怒,气愤

angry

a.生气的

animal

n.动物

announce

v.宣告,宣布

annoy

v.使恼怒,使生气;打扰,干扰

another

a.另一,再一;别的pron.另一个

answer

n./v.回答;答复n.答案

anxious

a.(about)忧虑的,担心的;渴望的

any

a.一些;任何的pron.无论哪一个;无论哪些

anybody

prep.(否定、疑问、条件句中)任何人;(肯定句中)随便哪一个人anyhow

ad.无论如何,不管怎么说

anything

pron.任何事物

anywhere

ad.任何地方;不论哪里

apologize

v.(=apologise)道歉,认错

appear

v.出现

apple

n.苹果

April

n.四月

are

v.是

area

n.地区

argue

vi.争论,辩论vt.说服

arm

n.胳膊

army

n.军队,军;大群,大批

around

prep.在…各处,到处;大约ad.约,到处

arrival

n.到达,到来;到达的人或物

arrive

v.到达

art

n.艺术

article

n.文章,论文;条款,条文;物件;冠词

artist

n.美术家;艺术家

as

prep.作为ad./conj.像…一样;如同;由于

ash

n.灰,灰末

ashamed

a.惭愧的,害臊的

n.亚洲

Asian

a.亚洲的;亚洲人的n.亚洲人

ask

v.问,询问

asleep

a.睡着的

assistant

n.助理,助手

astonish

v.使惊讶;使惊恐

at

prep.在…(表示时间或地点)

attack

v.攻击,进攻n.攻击,进攻;(病) 发作

attempt

v.企图,试图n.努力,尝试;企图

attend

v.出席,参加(会议等) ;护理,侍候;照料,关心;看管attention

n.注意,留心

attract

v.吸引n.标准,规范

August

n.八月

aunt

n.伯母;婶母;姑母;姨母;舅母

Australia

n.澳大利亚

Australian

a.澳大利亚的,澳州区的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人

autumn

n.秋天

average

n.平均数,平均v.均分(利益等),平均a.平均的;通常的,一般的awake

a.醒着的v.唤醒;醒

away

ad.离,远离;变化,消失;不在这里

B

baby

n.婴儿,孩子;年龄最小的人

n.后部;背面;脊背a.最后面的ad.向后

bad

a.不好,坏的,糟糕的

badly

ad.不好地,坏地,糟糕地

bag

n.包

baggage

n.(美)行李

bake

v.烘,烤

ball

n.球

balloon

n.气球

banana

n.香蕉

bank

n.银行,河岸

bargain

n.协定,契约,合同;交易;特价商品,便宜货v.认讲价还价;达成协议base

n.基(础),底(座) ;基地v.(on) 把…建立在…基础上

basic

a.基础的,根本的;主要的,首要的

basin

n.脸盆,盆;盆地

basket

n.篮,篓

bath

n.沐浴,洗澡;浴缸v.(给…) 洗澡

bathe

v.洗澡

bathroom

n.浴室

battle

n.战役;战斗

be

v.是

beach

n.海滨,海滩

bear

v.生子女;忍受;负担

n.(下巴上的)胡须,络腮胡子

beat

n.(心脏等的) 跳动(声) ;有节奏的敲击(声) v.(连续地) 打,击;打败,战胜beautiful

a.美丽的

beauty

n.美,美丽;美人;美的东西

because

conj.因为

become

v.变成;成为

bed

n.床

bedroom

n.卧室

bee

n.蜜蜂

beef

n.牛肉v.抱怨;发牢骚

beer

n.啤酒

before

prep.&conj. 在…之前ad.以前

beg

v.乞讨,乞求;恳求,请求

begin

v.开始

beginning

n.开始,开端,起点

behind

prep.在…的背后,在…后面,落后于ad.在背后,向后,落在后面

believe

v.相信,认为

bell

n.钟,铃

belong

v.(to) 属于

below

prep.在下面,在下方;…以下,低于…

belt

n.腰带;长形地带v.系上腰带

bench

n.长凳,长椅

n.弯曲(处) v.(使)弯曲

beside

prep.在…旁边(或附近);和…相比

besides

ad.而且,还有prep.除…之外

best

ad.&a.最好(的)

better

a.较好的,更好的ad.更好地

between

prep./ad.在(两者)之间;在…之间

beyond

prep.在(或向)…的那边,远于;超出,超过ad.在更远处bicycle

n.自行车

big

a.大的

bill

n.帐单

billion

n.(美) 十亿;(英) 万亿

biology

n.生物学

bird

n.鸟

birth

n.出生,分娩;起源,根源

birthday

n.生日

birthplace

n.出生地

biscuit

n.饼干

bit

n.一点

bite

(bie,bitten)v.&n.咬,叮

bitter

a.有苦味的;苦的;很冷的

black

a.黑的,黑色的n.黑色

blackboard

n.黑板

v.责备,责怪;(on,onto) 把…归咎于n.责任;责怪,责备blanket

n.毯子(可数) ;厚厚一层(可数) v.铺上一层

blind

a.瞎的,失明的;盲目的v.使失明

block

n.街区

blood

n.血,血液

blouse

n.女衬衫,童衫

blow

v.刮,吹

blue

a.蓝色的n.蓝色

board

n.木板

boat

n.船,小船

body

n.身体,躯体,主体;物体;尸体;(一) 群,(一) 批boil

v.沸腾

bone

n.骨,骨骼

book

n.书,书本v.预订

born

(bear的过去分词)a.出生的,产生的,天生的

borrow

v.借,借人

boss

n.老板

both

pron.两者,双方;两人a.两,双

bother

v.打扰,麻烦;使烦恼,使难受n.麻烦,困难

bottle

n.瓶子

bottom

n.底,底部

bowl

n.碗

n.盒子,箱子

boy

n.男孩

brain

n.脑,脑髓;pl.智力

branch

n.树枝,分枝;(机构的) 分部;分支

brave

a.勇敢的

bread

n.面包

break

n.(课间或工间)休息时间v.打破,打碎

breakfast

n.早餐

breath

n.呼吸

breathe

v.呼吸

brick

n.砖,砖状物

bridge

n.桥

bright

a.明亮的,晴朗的;聪敏的,机灵的;欢快的

bring

v.带来;拿来

Britain

n.英国;不列颠

British

a.(大) 不列颠(人) 的,英国(人) 的n.总称英国人(与the连用) broad

a.宽的,广阔的,辽阔的;宽宏的,豁达的ad.宽阔地,广阔地broadcast

v.广播,播送n.广播,播音

broom

n.扫帚

brother

n.兄弟

brown

a.棕色的n.棕色

brush

n.刷子,毛刷;画笔v.刷,擦

n.水桶;一桶之量

build

v.建立,修建,建造

building

n.建筑物;建筑;楼

burn

v.烧(掉),烧毁;烧焦n.灼伤;烧伤处

burst

v.爆裂,炸破;突然发生,突然发作n.突然破裂;爆发;一阵bury

v.埋葬,葬;掩埋,埋藏

bus

n.公共汽车

bush

n.灌木

business

n.商业,生意,营业;事情,职责

busy

a.忙

but

conj.可是,但是

butcher

n.屠夫,卖肉者

butter

n.黄油v.涂黄油

button

n.钮扣;按钮(开关) v.扣紧

buy

v.买,购买

by

prep.用,借助于,以..的方式;靠近;经过

bye-bye

interj.再见

C

cabbage

n.卷心菜,洋白菜

cafe

n.咖啡馆

cage

n.笼v.关在笼子里

cake

n.饼,糕

vt.叫,称呼;招呼;电话通知n.电话

calm

a.平静的,安静的

camera

n.照相机,摄影机

camp

n.野营;营地v.设营,宿营

can

aux.v.能,能够;可以

Canada

n.加拿大

Canadian

a.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大人

candle

n.蜡烛

cap

n.便帽,军帽;(笔、瓶等的) 盖套v.覆盖于…顶端capital

n.首都

captain

n.上尉,队长;船长

car

n.小汽车

card

n.卡片

care

v.关心,介意n.小心,谨慎,注意

careful

a.小心的;谨慎的

careless

a.粗心的,疏忽的

carpet

n.地毯;像地毯般的一层东西

carrot

n.胡萝卜

carry

vt.运送

cart

n.大车,板车,手推车v.用大车运走

case

n.情况,情形,事实;案件,案情;病例

cashier

n.(银行、商店等的)出纳员

n.城堡

cat

n.猫

catch

v.赶,追

cattle

n.牛;牲口,家畜

cause

n.原因,理由,缘故;事业,(奋斗的) 目标v.使产生,引起cave

n.山洞,洞穴v.塌陷;(业余爱好) 探洞

ceiling

n.天花板

celebrate

v.庆祝;庆贺

cent

n.美分,分币

center

n.(=centre)中心,中央;中心区,核心;中心人物

central

a.中心的,中央的,中部的;中枢的

century

n.世纪

certain

a.确凿的,无疑的;某一;一些

certainly

ad.一定,无疑;是的,当然,好

chain

n.链,链条;一连串;连锁v.用链条拴住

chair

n.椅子

chairman

n.主席

chalk

v.用粉笔写或画n.白垩;粉笔

chance

n.机会

change

n.零钱v./n.变化,改变

changeable

a.变化的,易变的;不可预料的

charge

v.收费,索价n.费用,价格

v./n.闲谈,聊天

check

v./n.检查;核对n.支票

cheek

n.面颊

cheep

n.吱吱的叫声v.吱吱地叫

cheer

v.(使) 振奋;(使) 高兴;欢呼,喝彩n.振奋;欢呼,喝彩cheese

n.乳酪,干酪

chemistry

n.化学;人际感情

chest

n.胸部,胸腔;柜子,橱

chicken

n.小鸡;鸡肉

chief

a.首要的,主要的n.首领,领袖

child

n.儿童

chimney

n.烟囱,烟筒

China

n.中国

Chinese

a.中国的;中国人的,汉语的n.中国人;汉语

chocolate

n.巧克力

choice

n.选择,抉择;供选择的东西a.上等的,精选的

choose

v.选择

Christmas

n.圣诞节

church

n.教堂

cigar

n.雪茄烟

cigarette

n.香烟

cinema

n.电影院

n.圆圈,圆,圆周;集团;周期,循环v.转圈,盘旋citizen

n.公民,市民,平民

city

n.城市

clap

v.鼓掌,拍手n.鼓掌;霹雳声

class

n.课;班

classmate

n.同学

classroom

n.教室,课堂

clean

a.清洁的,干净的v.队把…弄干净,除去…的污垢clear

a.清澈的,清楚的,清晰的,明亮的

clerk

n.工作人员;职员

clever

a.聪明的,机灵的

climb

v.&n.攀登,爬

clinic

n.诊所,门诊所;临床讲课,临诊课

clock

n.钟

close

a.近的,靠近的,亲密的,密切的

cloth

n.布,织物,衣料;(一块) 抹布

clothes

n.衣服

clothing

n.(总称) 衣服,衣着

cloud

n.云;阴影;一大群

cloudy

a.有云的,多云的

club

n.俱乐部,社;球棒;警棍

coal

n.煤

n.海岸

coat

n.衣,外套;表皮;层,覆盖物v.涂上,盖上cock

n.公鸡;龙头,旋塞v.竖起,翘起;使向上coffee

n.咖啡

coin

v.铸造;创造(词语) n.硬币,货币

coke

n.焦炭

cold

a.冷的;寒冷的

collar

n.衣领v.抓住;握住

collect

v.收集

college

n.学院

colour

n.颜色

comb

n.梳子v.梳理

come

v.来

comfort

n.安慰;舒适v.使舒适;安慰

comfortable

a.舒适的,舒服的

common

a.共同的

communism

n.共产主义

communist

n.共产主义者,共产党人a.共产主义的;共产党的companion

n.伴侣,同伴,志趣相投的人

company

n.公司

compare

v.比较,对照

complete

a.完整的,完全的;完成的v.完成,使完整

composition

n.作文,写作;乐曲;构成,组成,结构

computer

n.计算机

comrade

n.同志,同事

concert

n.音乐会,演奏会;一齐,一致

condition

n.条件, 情形, 环境, 社会地位vt.以…为条件, 使达到要求的情况conductor

n.售票员

congratulation

n.祝贺

connect

v.连接,联系

consider

v.考虑;认为

construction

n.建设;建筑(物)

contain

v.包含,含有,容纳

content

n.内容

continent

n.大陆,洲

continue

v.继续,延伸

control

v.&n.控制,支配;克制,抑制

convenient

a.方便的,舒适的

conversation

n.会话,闲谈

cook

v.烹调,煮,做饭等n.厨师,炊事员

cool

a.凉爽的,凉快的;冷静的;冷淡的v.使变冷,使冷却;使镇静copy

n.抄件,副本;(一) 本,(一) 份v.抄写;复印

corn

n.谷物,小麦;玉米

corner

n.角;隅;街角;墙角

a.正确的,无误的;正常的,恰当的v.改正

cost

v.花费,值n.价钱,价格,费用

cottage

n.小屋,农舍

cotton

n.棉,棉花;棉线,棉纱

cough

v.&n.咳嗽

could

aux.&v.可以,能,可能

count

v.数

counter

n.柜台

country

n.乡下,国家;农村

countryside

n.农村,田野,乡下

couple

n.夫妻;一对

courage

n.勇气,胆识

course

n.过程

courtyard

n.院子

cousin

n.堂(或表) 兄弟;堂(或表) 姐妹

cover

v.盖,包,掩盖n.盖子,罩,套子;封面

cow

n.母牛,奶牛

crazy

a.疯狂的;蠢的

cream

n.奶油

credit

n.信用,信誉

crop

n.农作物,庄稼

cross

v.穿过,越过;(使) 交叉,(使) 相交n.十字形

n.横渡;交叉点,十字路口;人行道

crowd

n.人群;群众v.拥挤;挤满

cruel

a.残酷的,残忍的

cry

v.哭,哭泣;叫喊n.哭,哭声;叫喊,喊声

cup

n.奖杯

cupboard

n.碗柜;橱柜

cure

v.治疗,治好;纠正,矫正n.疗,治愈;疗法,良药curious

a.好奇的

curtain

n.窗帘,幕布

cushion

n.垫子

custom

n.风俗,习惯,惯例;(复) 海关,关税

customer

n.顾客

cut

v.割,切,剪,削,砍,削减

D

dad

n.爸爸

daily

a.每日的,日常的

damage

v.使受损害,毁坏n.(声.)损害;赔偿费

dance

v.跳舞n.舞蹈;舞会

danger

n.危险,威胁

dangerous

a.危险的,不安全的

dare

v.敢,竟敢;向…挑战

dark

a.黑暗的

date

n.日期

daughter

n.女儿

dawn

v.破晓,(天) 亮起来n.黎明,天亮,曙光

day

n.天,日子;白天

dead

a.死的;无感觉的

deal

(dealt,dealt)n.交易v.给予,分给;交易

dear

a.亲爱的int.天哪

death

n.死,死亡

December

n.十二月

decide

v.决定;下决心

decision

n.决定

declare

v.断言,宣称;声明,宣布,宣告

deed

n.行为,行动;功绩;契约

deep

a.深的;深切的ad.深深地

defeat

v.&n.战胜,挫败,击败

defence

(=defense)n.防卫,防卫设备;律(被告的)答辩,辩护defend

v.保卫,防守;辩护

degree

n.(角或温度的)度数;等级;程度;学位

delay

v.&n.推迟;耽搁,延误

delicious

a.甘美的,可口的,好吃的,芬芳的

delight

v.(使) 高兴,(使) 欣喜n.高兴,快乐,喜悦deliver

v.送交,递送;释放,解救;作(讲演),表达;接生

v.要求,强令;需要;询问,查问n.要求;需要,需求(量) department

n.部门

depend

v.(on,upon) 依靠,依赖;信赖,相信;决定于,视…而定depth

n.深度,厚度;(感情的) 深厚,深切

describe

v.形容,描写

description

n.描述,描绘,形容

desert

n.沙漠,不毛之地v.离弃,抛弃;擅离,开小差

design

v./n.设计

desire

v.愿望,渴望;要求n.愿望,欲望

desk

n.书桌,办公桌;服务台,询问处

destroy

v.破坏,摧毁;消灭,扑灭;打破,粉碎

determine

v.决定;确定;测定

develop

v.发展

development

n.发展,形成;开发,研制;生长,进化

devote

v.(to) 将…奉献(给) ;把…专用于,致力于

dialog

n.(=dialogue)对话,谈话,对白

diamond

n.金钢石,钻石;菱形

diary

n.日记簿,日记

dictation

n.口授笔录,听写;命令

dictionary

n.词典,字典

die

v.死亡,去世

difference

n.区别

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