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2013上海中考英语词性转换表(注释版)

2013上海中考英语词性转换表(注释版)
2013上海中考英语词性转换表(注释版)

打*的为2013年新增加单词*enable v.使…能够,使…有能力的

able adj. 能够;有能力的ability n. 能力;才能across prep. 穿过;横过cross v. 穿越/ n. 十字,叉act n. 行动;扮演

active a. 积极的

activity n. 活动

actor n. 男演员

actress n. 女演员

add v. 增加

addition n. 增加

age n. 年龄

aged a. 年老的

alive a. 活着的;活泼的

live v. 居住;生活

life(lives复数)n. 生活;生命America n. 美国

American a.美国的n.美国人*amuse v. 使消遣,娱乐

*amusing adj.引起乐趣的

*amusement n. 娱乐,消遣,娱乐活动

angry a. 生气的

angrily ad. 生气地

艺术

artist n. 艺术家

Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian a./n.澳大利亚的/人appear v. 出现

disappear v. 消失

attract v. 吸引

attraction n. 吸引,吸引力,

吸引物attractive a. 有吸引人的

*base n. 根据地,基地,基础*basic adj. 基本的,基础的beautiful a. 漂亮的beautifully ad. 美丽地bed n. 床

bedroom n. 卧室

begin (began, begun) v. 开始

beginning n. 开始,开端

good/well—better—best____

*bored adj. 感到乏味的,厌

倦的

*boring adj. 乏味的,无聊

的,令人厌烦的

bright a. 明亮的;聪明的

brightly ad. 明亮地

Britain n. 英国

British a/n 英国的/人

build v. 建造

building n. 建筑物

business n. 商业;生意

busy a. 忙的

businessman n. 男商人

businesswoman n. 女商人

Canada n. 加拿大

Canadian a./n. 加拿大的/人

care n. 注意;关心

careful a. 仔细的

carefully ad. 仔细地

*careless adj. 粗心的

certain a. 确定的;某一个

certainly ad. 的确;行

change v./n. 改变/变化

changeable a. 易变的

*chemical(s)n. 化学品,

化学物质

a. 化学的

chemistry n. 化学

child n. 孩子

children n. 孩子们

childhood n.童年

China n. 中国

*china n. 瓷器

Chinese a./n.中国的/人;中文

choice n. 选择

choose (chose, chosen)

v. 选择

city n. 城市

citizen(s) n. 市民

class n. 班级;(一节)课

classroom n. 教室

classmate n. 同学

clear a./v. 清楚的,清晰的,

明亮的/清除

clearly ad. 清楚地

cloud n. 云

cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的

*complete adj. 完成的,完整

的,完全的

v.完成,结束

*completely adv. 完全地,完

整的

collect v. 收集

collection n. 收集品

*correct adj. 正确的,对的,

恰当的

v.改正,纠正

*correctly adv. 正确地

*crowd n. 人群

*crowded adj. 拥挤的

custom n. (风俗)习惯

customer n. 顾客

daily a./n. 每日的/日报

day n. 天;白天

danger n. 危险

dangerous adj. 危险的

dead a. 死的

die v. 死亡

death n. 死亡

decide v. 决定

decision n. 决定

develop v. 发展

development n. 发展

difference. n. 不同之处

different a. 不同的

difficult a. 困难的

difficulty n. 困难

1

*direction n. 方向,趋势,用法说明

*directly adv. 直接地

*director n. 导演

discover v. 发现

cover v./n. 覆盖/盖子discuss v. 讨论

discussion n. 讨论dishonest a. 不诚实的honest a. 诚实的

honesty n. 诚实

dislike v. 不喜欢

like v. 喜欢

*likely a./ad. 很有可能

down ad. 向下地downstairs ad.在楼下,往楼下drive (drove, driven) v. 驾驶driver n. 驾驶员

easily ad. 简单地

easy a. 简单的

education n. 教育educational a. 教育的electric a. 电的

electricity n. 电

engine n. 引擎,发动机engineer n. 工程师________ England n.英格兰

English n. 英国人,英语

adj.英国的,英语的enjoy v.喜欢;享受…的乐趣enjoyable a. 令人愉快的

joy n. 欢乐;喜悦

*enrich v. 使…丰富

*rich adj. 富裕的,有钱的,味道浓的

enter v. 进入,参加

entrance n. 入口

exam n. 考试,测试,检查examine v. 检查,细查,对…

进行考试excited a. 激动的

exciting a. 令人激动的

expense n. 费用

expensive a. 昂贵的

farm n. 农场

farmer n. 农夫

favour n. 亲切,宠爱

favourite a. /n. 特别喜爱的

(东西)

feed (fed fed) v. 喂养

food n. 食品

final a. 最后的

finally ad. 最后地

fire n./v 火/开枪

fireman n. 消防员

firework n. 焰火

fish n./v. 鱼/钓鱼

fisherman n. 渔夫

fly n. 飞行

flight n. 航班

follow v. 跟随

following a. 下列的

fool v. 愚弄;欺骗

foolish a. 愚蠢的

foreign a. 外国的

foreigner n. 外国人

forget(forgot,

forgot/forgotten) v. 忘记

forgetful a. 健忘的

France n. 法国

French a./n. 法国的/人/法语

free a. 自由的;有空的

freedom n. 自由

freeze n. 结冰

freezing a. 极冷的

frozen a. 冰冻的

friend n. 朋友

friendly a. 友好的

friendship n. 友谊

frighten v. 使害怕

frightened a. 害怕的

frightening a. 令人害怕的

fun n. 娱乐;乐趣

funny a. 有趣的

gentle a. 温和的;轻柔的

gently ad. 轻柔地

*gentleman n. 绅士,先生

German n./a. 德国人/德语/

德国的

Germany n. 德国

gold n. 黄金

golden a. 黄金的

*green adj. 绿色的,青的

n. 绿色

*greenhouse n. 温室,暖房

happy a. 开心的

happily ad. 开心地

*happiness n. 幸福,快乐

*unhappy adj.不幸福的

head n. 头

headache n. 头痛

health n. 健康

healthy a. 健康的

unhealthy a. 不健康的

heat n. 热度,热量

v. 加热

hot adj. 热的

heavily ad. 沉重地

heavy a. 重的;沉重的

height n. 高度

high a. 高的

help v./n. 帮助

helpful a. 有帮助的

*helpless adj. 无助的,没有

帮助的

historical a. 历史的

history n. 历史

home n. 家

*adv. 在家,到家,

homeless a. 无家可归的

ill adj. 有病的,不健康的

illness n. 病,疾病

2

importance n. 重要(性) important a. 重要的interest n. 兴趣

interested a. 感兴趣的interesting a. 令人感兴趣的invent v. 发明

invention n. 发明物inventor n. 发明家invitation n. 邀请;请帖invite v. 邀请

Italy n. 意大利

Italian a./n. 意大利的/人/语kind a. 和蔼的;仁慈的kindness n. 仁慈;好意know (knew, known) v. 知道knowledge n. 知识

late a.晚的;迟的adv. 晚,迟later ad. 后来,以后

law n. 法律

lawyer n. 律师_________ length n. 长度

long a. 长的

librarian n. 图书管理员library n. 图书馆

locate v. 位于

*local adj. 当地的,地方的n. 本地人

location n. 位置

loud a.大声的

loudly ad. 大声地

love n./v. 爱

lovely a. 可爱的

luck n. 幸运

lucky a. 幸运的

luckily ad. 幸运地

main a. 主要的

mainly ad. 主要地manage v. 管理

manager n. 经理

medical a. 医学的medicine n. 药meet (met, met)

v. 遇见;会面

meeting n. 会议

memory n. 记忆

mix v. 混合

mixture n. 混合物

mouse n. 老鼠

mice n. 老鼠(复数)

motor n. 马达

motorcycle n. 摩托车

nation n.国家

national a. 国家的

nationality n. 国籍

*native adj. 本地的,本国的

n. 本地人,本国人

nature n. 自然

natural a. 自然的

near prep. 附近

nearby a. 附近的

nearly ad.几乎

necessary a. 必要的

need v. 必须;需要

*neighbor n. 邻居

*neighbourhood n.街坊

noise n. 噪音

noisy a. 吵杂的

office n. 办公室

officer n 官员

official adj. 官方的,官员的

once n./ad. 一次;曾经

one 一

first a. 第一

operate v. 操作

operation n. 运作;操作

organization n. 组织

organize n. 组织

own v./a. 拥有/自己的

owner n. 所有者

paint v. (用颜色)画画

painter n. 画家

painting n. 油画

*person n.人

*personal a. 个人的,私人的

physical a. 物理的

physics n. 物理

pleasant a. 舒适的

please v. 使…高兴

pleased a. 高兴的

pleasure n. 快乐;荣幸

*polite a. 有礼貌的

*politely ad. 有礼貌地

pollute v. 污染

pollution n. 污染

possible a. 可能的

possibly ad. 可能地

impossible a. 不可能的

post v. 邮递;张贴

postcard n. 明信片

postman n. 邮递员

power n. 力量

powerful a. 有力的;强大的_

*produce v. 生产,产生,制造

*product n. 产品

protect v. 保护

protection n. 保护,防护

quick a. 快的

quickly ad. 快地

*quiet a. 安静的

*quietly ad. 安静地

rain n./v. 雨/ 下雨

rainy a. 下雨的;多雨的

real a. 真正的

realize v. 意识到

really ad. 真正地

recent a. 近来的

recently ad. 最近

record n./v. 记录

recorder n. 录音机

report v./n. 报告

reporter n. 记者

review v. 复习

3

revision. 复习

*rob v.抢夺,抢劫

*robbery n. 抢劫

rule n. 规则

ruler n. 尺

sad a. 悲伤的

sadly ad. 悲伤地

safe a. 安全的

safely ad. 安全地

safety n. 安全之处

save v. 救;节省

*satisfied a. 满足的,满意的*satisfying a. 令人满意的say (said, said) v. 说

saying n. 谚语

science n. 科学

scientist n. 科学家

second 第二

secondary a. 第二的;中等的secret n. 秘密

secretary n. 秘书

*sell(sold, sold) v.卖,销售*sale n.卖,出售

serious a. 严重的;严肃的seriously ad. 认真地

serve v. 服务

service n. 服务

*shelf n. 架子、隔板

*shelves n. 架子(复数)sight n. 视力

sightseeing n. 观光

*sign n. 符号,标记

v. 签名

*signal adj. 信号,手势

sit (sat, sat) v. 坐

seat n. 座位

slow a. 慢的

slowly ad. 慢地

snow v./n. 下雪;雪

snowy a. 下雪的

soft a. 软的;温和的softly ad. 柔软地;温柔地

solution n. 解决问题的方法

solve v. 解决

space n. 空间;太空

spaceship n. 宇宙飞船

speak (spoke, spoken)v. 讲

speech n. 演讲

succeed v. 成功

success n. 成功

*successful a.成功的

suggest v. 建议

suggestion n. 建议

sun n. 太阳

sunny a. 晴天的

surprise v./n. 使惊奇;惊奇

surprised a. 惊奇的

teach (taught, taught) v. 教

teacher n. 老师

thank v./n. 感谢

thankful a. 感谢的

*think (thought,thought)

v.想;思考;认为;考虑

*thought n. 思想,想法

tooth n.牙齿

teeth n,.牙齿复数

tour n./v. 旅行

tourist n. 旅行者

tradition n. 传统

traditional a. 传统的

true a. 真正的

truth n. 真相

*two 二

*twice adv.两次

*second 第二

unusual a. 不寻常的

usual a. 平常的;通常的

usually ad. 通常地

use v./n. 使用/用法

useful a. 有用的

*useless a. 无用的,废旧的

*reuse v. 再利用

*variety n.种种,种类

*various a. 各种各样的,不

同的

visit v. 拜访;访问;参观

visitor n. 来宾;游客

wait v. 等待

waiter n. 男服务员

waitress n. 女服务员

week n. 周

weekday n. 平日

weekend n. 周末

weigh v. 称…重量

weight n. 重量

west n. 西方

western a. 西方的

who 谁

whom 谁(宾格)

whose 谁的

wide a. 宽的

widely ad. 广泛地

widen v. 拓宽

wind n. 风

windy a. 刮风的

win v. 赢;胜利

winner n. 胜利者

wisdom n. 智慧

wise a. 明智的

with prep. 有;和…一起

within prep. 在…之内

without prep. 没有

wonder v./n. 想知道/奇迹

wonderful a. 极好的

wood n. 木头

wooden a. 木制的

work n./v. 工作

worker n. 工人

wound n. 伤口

wounded a. 受伤的

write (wrote, written)

v. 写作

writer n. 作家

4

初中英语上海牛津版7年级上册词性转换专项复习(三)

上海牛津版7A词性转换专项复习(三) (一) 1. Paris is a modern and_______ (nation) city. 2. When I was walking on the street, I found a_______ (home) dog. 3. A lot of_______ (America) come to China each year. 4. _______ (Mixture) the flour, milk and sugar together. 5. The scones come from_______. (English). Keys:1. international 2. homeless 3. Americans 4. Mix 5. England (二) 5. All of us hope (see) you again. Keys:1. to buy 2. are leaving/are going to leave 3. will have 4. sold 5. to see (三) 1. I think we should_______ (bakery) it for 20 minutes. 2. Hello, this is Kelly_______ (speak). 3. — What do I need to buy? — Let's make a_______ (shop) list. 4. Are you_______ (freedom) this Sunday afternoon?

5. _______ (final), wait for the cake to cool and eat it. Keys:1. bake 2. speaking 3. shopping 4. free 5. Finally (四) 1. I'm looking forward_______ (visit) you soon. 2. He would rather_______ (have) some tea instead of soft drinks. 3. What ingredients do we need_______ (buy) to make a chocolate cake? 4. We_______ (plan) to have a party for Kitty now. 5. Let's_______ (spread) the icing on top of the cake. Keys: 1. to visiting 2. have 3. to buy 4. are planning 5. spread (五) 1. I'm looking forward(visit) you soon. 2. He would rather__________________ (have) some tea instead of soft drinks. 3. What ingredients do we need_______________ (buy) to make a chocolate cake? 4. We _________________ (plan) to have a party for Kitty now. 5. Let's___________________ (spread) the icing on top of the cake. 6. Alice prefers to do some___________. (shop) 7. Mary is my ___________ sister and she is 2 years ___________ than I. (old) 8. Excuse me, what is the ____________ of this word? (mean) Keys:1. to visiting 2. have 3. to buy 4. are planning 5. spread 6. shopping 7.elder…older 8. meaning (六) 1. ___________ read and green together and they will become yellow. (mixture )

初中英语词性转换

初中英语词性转换 1.v-n 1.clean— 2. cook— 3. dance-- 4. drive— 5. jump-- 6. lead— 7. own-- 8. play— 9.read-- 10.run— 11.sell-- 12.sing— 13.speak-- 14.swim— 15.teach-- 16.travel—17.wait-- 18.wash— 19.win-- 20.work— 21.write-- 22.act— 23.direct-- 24.invent—25.visit-- 26.act— https://www.doczj.com/doc/8717504216.html,municate-- 28.introduce—29.produce—30.pronounce—31.suggest-- 32.agree—33.develop-- 34.discuss—35.decide-- 37.begin—38.breathe-- 39.build—40.cross-- 41.feel—

42.mean-- 43.meet— 45.park-- 46.shop— 47.skate-- 48.train— 49.turn-- 50.turn— 51.advise-- 52.enter—53.serve-- 54.know—55.live-- 56.die—57.succeed-- 58.discover—59.please-- 60. sit—61.thank-- 62.marry—63.weigh— 2.v-adj 1.close-- 2. excite— 3. interest-- 4. follow— 5. miss-- 6.please— 7.surprise-- 8.relax— https://www.doczj.com/doc/8717504216.html,e-- 10.sleep-- 11.worry—12.wake-- 13.die—14.worry-- 15.wake—16.break-- 17.enjoy—18.lose—

史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳

词缀变化归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement//advertising agree—(in )agreement apartment 公寓 amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理announce—announcement 宣布require-requirement encourage-encouragement excite-excitement move—movement agree-agreement improve-improvement 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 realize-realization relax-relaxation create-creation produce-production exhibit-exhibition translate-translation imagine-imagination consider-consideration appreciate-appreciation donate-donation attract-attraction collect-collection collector add-addition act-action explain-explanation 3.sion结尾 decide-decision discuss-discussion permit-permission include-inclusion 4.ty结尾 able-ability difficult-difficulty real-reality beautiful-beauty possible-possibility safe-safety popular-popularity honest-honesty tour-touristy(游客众多的) act-activity similar-similarity 5.ce结尾 choose-choice different-difference important-importance patient-patience silent-silence serve-service convenient-convenience prefer-preference confident-confidence 6.th结尾 deep-depth healthy-health young-youth true-truth dead-death southern-south northern-north 7.V+ ance 结尾 appear—appearance 外貌,出现 perform----performance 演出 8.V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾,结局 train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语 read-reading feel-feeling write-writing begin-beginning build-building meet-meeting greet-greeting 9.V+ 其他 behave 行为,举止----behavior know 知道---knowledge 知识 fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或 物,碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 press 按,压—pressure 压力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed-- success tour 在-----旅游,在-----作巡回演出 直接+地点 tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 free-freedom king-kingdom careful-care hungry-hunger dangerous-danger lucky-luck high-height angry-anger noisy-noise please-pleasure arrive-arrival speak-speech friend-friendship child-childhood neighbor-neighborhood village-villager science-scientist national-nationality fail-failure 10.er结尾 foreign-foreigner lead-leader report-reporter thrill-thriller win-winner village-villager learn-learner paint-painter design-designer own-owner listen-listener compete-competitor photograph-photographer smoke-smoker visit-visitor write-writer drive-driver teach-teacher collect-collector kill-killer

初中英语词性转换常见词汇说课讲解

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人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换归纳总结 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就 advertise --- advertisement 广告 agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献 compliment 称赞,恭维 develop --- development 发展 disgree --- disagreement 不赞同 department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治--- government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认

attract --- attraction 吸引 conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论 educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- description描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业 operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍 instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染 predict ---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心

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sun--- sunny 阳关灿烂的 tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的 salt 盐--- salty 咸的 shine---shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的 sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口味,品味--- tasty 甜的 fish---fishy 怀疑的 2.名词/动词+ ed balance --- balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点,地点--- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的 offend ---offended 生气的

crowd ---crowded 拥挤的 pollute ---polluted 被污染的 please ---pleased 高兴的 3.名词+ ful/less meaning --- meaningful 有意义的 care --- careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help--- helpful / helpless home --- homeless 无家可归的 colour--- colourful 多彩的 pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use--- useless/ useful 有用的 thank--- thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平--- peaceful 平静的,宁静的play --- playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的4.名词/动词+ able 还有一般以e 结尾的词,去e 加able,

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英语词性转换归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争,比赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission

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初中英语词性转换归纳汇总动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就 advertise --- advertisement 广告 agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献 compliment 称赞,恭维 develop --- development 发展 disgree --- disagreement 不赞同 department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材

govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认 attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- description描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力

英语词性转换归纳

英语词性转换归纳 Company Document number:WUUT-WUUY-WBBGB-BWYTT-1982GT

英语词性转换归纳 动词变名词? ? + ment 结尾 ? achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement词+ ed ? balance –balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点,地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的 organized 有组织的 distusted 厌恶的 offended 生气的 crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高兴的 ? 3.名词+ ful/less ? meaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help---helpful / helpless

home—homeless 无家可归的 colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平 ---- peaceful 平静的,宁静的playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的 ? 4.名词+ able ? adjustable 可调整的 comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的 ? 5.名词+ ous ? enormous 巨大的 danger—dangerous mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的 变 t? confidence----confident difference---different ?

中考英语词性转换归纳

中考英语词性转换归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—(in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌,出现perform----performance 演出

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