`高考英语常考句型
1．Although/ Though…, yet/still…虽然。。。但是
尽管他们尽了最大努力，但还是输了比赛。
Although/Though they tried their best, yet they lost the game.
尽管天在下雨，孩子们还是在操场上踢足球。
Although/Though it was raining, the children were still playing football on the playground.
2. A + 动词+ times +形容词/副词比较级+than + B （A 比B。。。倍）
这个花园比那个花园大三倍。
This garden is three times larger than that one.
3. A + 动词+ times + as+形容词/副词原级+as + B （A 是B。。。倍）
亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
Asia is four times as large as Europe.
4. A + 动词+ times +the + n. + of + B （A 是B。。。倍（长/宽/高）
此句型中常用的名词有：length(长度), width（宽度）, height（高度）, depth（深度）, size（大小）, age（年龄）等
每年生产的纸的重量是全世界生产车辆重量的三倍。
Paper produced every year is three times the weight of the world’s production of vehicles.
5. A is different from B A不同于B
事实与她所说的不一样。
The fact is different from what she said.
6. There + be + difference(s) +between (A and B) ( 在A和B之间)有。。。差异
这两种语言之间有许多差异。
There are many differences between the two languages.
7. make sb. /sth. different from 使某人（物）不同于
你的确很富有，不过那并不能使你不同于其他人。
You are rich, but that doesn’t make you different from others.
8. It makes no difference (+to sb.)+ wh-clause 做。。。并不重要，无
关紧要，没什么不同
你做什么对我无关紧要。
It makes no difference to me what you do.=It doesn’t make any difference to me what you do.
9.Not all…并不是所有的。。。
not与all ,both, 或every等词连用，表示部分否定，而不是对全句的否定。
并不是所有的答案都正确。Not all the answers are right.=All the answers are not right.
并非他的父母都是工人。Not both his parents are workers.=Both his parents are not workers.
并不是人人都喜欢这部电影。Not everyone like this film.=Everyone doesn’t like this film.
10.adj./ adv./ n. /v. + as/though +主语+谓语虽然/尽管(不能用although)
虽然他是个小孩，他会说四门外语。Child as he is, he can speak four foreign languages.
虽然努力了，他还是考试不及格。Hard as he tried, he failed the exam.
尽管他年纪小，他却很聪明。Young as he is, he is very clever.
虽然我很穷，但我健康快乐。Poor as/though I am, I am happy and healthy.
11. adj./adv.(比较级) + and + adj./ adv.（比较级）越来越
现在天气越来越冷了。Now it is getting colder andcolder.
12. as…as …和。。。一样
John 踢足球如果不比好David的话也和David踢得一样好。John plays football as well as ,if not better than,David.
13.be about to do sth….when…正要做。。。，恰好/就在这时。。。
我正要出去，正在这时电话铃响了。
I was about to go out when the telephone rang.
14.be of + 抽象名词= be +该名词的形容词形式
该句型中常见的抽象名词有：value, importance , use, interest, significance 且在抽象名词前可以加little, some, any no, great等
副词。
这项发明对人类很有价值。This invention is of great value to
mankind.
这个决定很重要。The decision is of great importance.
这样的一本书毫无用处。Such a book is of no use.
体育运动多我们很有益处。Sports and games can be of great help to
us.
15．be of + adj. + n.(age, color, height, kind, price, size, shape, type,
way, weight)具有。。。的特征
硬币有不同的形状。Coins may be of different shapes.
16. be of + a/an + height/size/age/price = be of the same
+height/size/age/price同样的。。。
我们俩同龄。We both are of an age.= We both are of the same age.
这个东西和那个东西的价格相同。
This one and that one are of a price.=This one and that one are of the
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e 17.祈使句+ and /or + 含有一般将来时的陈述句
多锻炼身体，你就会身体健康。Take more exercise and you’ll feel
healthy.
早点出发，要不然你就赶不上早班车。
Start early, or you will miss the early bus.
18.Would you mind if + 主语+动词过去式+其他表示“请求许
可”
(注意：Do you mind if 从句的谓语用动词原形.Do you mind if I
smoke here?)
我在这抽烟你介意吗？Would you mind if I smoked here?
19.Do/Would you mind + v-ing 或Do/Would you mind+ one’s
+v-ing…?用来请求允许。。。
请你关上门好吗？Do you mind shutting the door?
我拿你的字典你介意吗？Would you mind me/my taking your dictionary?
20.feel/ find/ think it + adj/ n. + to do…
我发现和他一起工作很困难。I find it difficult to work with him.
他觉得应邀到这儿演讲是他的荣幸。He thinks it her honor to be invited
to speak here.
他觉得错过这部电影很遗憾。He feel it a pity to have missed the film.
21.feel like +doing sth. 意想做谋事
我想去博物馆。I feel like going to the museum.
22.have sb. do sth. =get sb. to do sth. 使某人做谋事/要某人做某事
他想要你知道这件时。He would have you know that.
23.have sth./sth. done 使某人做某事/ 受到某种影响；蒙受；遭受你最好把那颗坏牙齿拔掉。You’d better have that bad tooth pulled out.
昨天踢足球的时候他被重重的撞倒在地，手臂折断了。
While playing foot yesterday, he was knocked down heavily and had his arm broken.
23. have sb./sth. + doing ,表示使某人一直做某事
你该想办法使发动机发动起来。You should manage to have the engine going/working.
不要让灯整天亮着。Don’t have the light burning all day.
24.have some trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.在。。。有困难
你把这个句子翻译成英语有困难吗？
Do you have any difficulty in translating this sentence into English? 25. Hardly/ Scarcely + had +主语+过去分词+ when +主语+过去式(一。。。就)
No sooner + had +主语+过去分词+ than +主语+过去式(一。。。就)
小偷一看见警察就逃开了。
No sooner had the thief seen the policeman than he ran away.( hardly…when/)
他一到实验室就开始做实验。
No sooner had he got to the lab than he set out to do the experiment.
我一吃完早点就冲出家门向学校跑去。
No sooner had I taken a quick breakfast than I ran out of my home to the school.
我刚一出门天，就下雨了。
No sooner had I gone out when it began to rain.
26. It is said/reported/believed/thought/hoped/suggested/well known…that…
据说中国打算发射宇宙飞船。
It is said that China is going to send up a spaceship.
27. It’s (high/ about)time +that-clause 是。。。的时候了
是我们回家的时候了。
28．It is the first (second, third…) that +主语+ have done 这是我第一次访问中国。
29．It is likely that…可能。。。
他的成功没有多大可能性。It isn’t likely that he will succeed. 30.It’s just /not like sb. to do sth. 某人恰恰就是/可不是。。。这个样子
他就是那种上学迟到的人。It’s just like him to be late for school. 31.It is + 时间+ since…自从。。。以来多久
我有好几年没有玩得这么高兴了。
It is several years since I enjoyed myself so much.
32.It is + 被强调成分+ that/who…强调句式
我觉得应该受责备的是你的丈夫。
I feel it is your husband who is to blame for it.
别人会认为是你撞到这个小孩子的。
Others will think it is you who knocked down de girl.
33.It looks as if…好象
天好象要下雨了。It looks as if it is going to rain.
34.It seems +( to sb.)+ (that)…(在某人看来) 好象，似乎。。。
对我来说，似乎并非所有的政府官员都诚实。
35.It seems as if/as though…..看样子似乎是。。。
看样子他好象到过犯罪现场。
It seems as if he has been at the scene of the crime.
36.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花。。。时间做。。。
他花了两个小时做家庭作业。
It took him two hours to do his homework.
37.cost sb. sth. （使）花费（时间，金钱，劳动等）；值（多少钱）；
（使）付出（代价）其主语常为事物
这项发明使他花了大量的时间。The invention cost him a lot of time.
这一英雄行为使他付出了生命的代价。The heroic deed cost him his life.
38.It will (won’t) be +时间+before clause…。。。多少时间之后才。。。
他要两天以后才回来。It will be two days before he comes back. 39.It is worthwhile to do/ doing sth. 干。。。是值得的
不值得相互争吵。It is not worthwhile quarrelling/to quarrel with each other.
40.be worthy to be done /be worthy of being done 值得。。。
这个日子值得记住。
The date is worthy of being remembered./The date is worthy to be remembered.
45.It is not until… that…是not until句型的另一强调句
直到比赛结束，他们才离去。
It is not until the game was over that they left.
46.prevent sth./sb. (from) doing sht. 阻止。。。做谋事
他们尽了最大的努力，防止泥土被大水冲走。
They did what they could to prevent the soil (from)being washed away by water.
47.prefer to do sth.(rather than do sth.)宁愿做。。。而不愿做。。。
许多人宁愿发电子邮件，而不愿写信给他们的朋友。
Many people prefer to send e-mails rather than write letters to their friends.
48.would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做。。。（从句谓语动词用虚拟语
气）
我宁愿你明天来，而不是今天来。
I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
我宁愿你早点来了。
I would rather you had come earlier.
49.tell…from…把。。。与。。。区分开
我分不清Tom和他的双胞胎哥哥。
I can’t tell Tom from his twin brother.
50.There is no need/possibility (for sb.)to do…没有必要(可能)。。。
我们有足够的时间，没有必要这么着急。
We have plenty of time.There is no need to hurry.
51.There is no doubt of/about as to + n..
There is no doubt +wh-clause （没）有疑问
毫无疑问，他会按时来开会。
There is no doubt that he will attend the meeting on time.
52. can’t (can never)…too/enough…怎么。。。也不过分
你无论怎么细心也不过分。
You can’t be careful enough./You can never be too careful.
53.with +宾语+ 非谓语动词（-ed , -ing , to do）
老师走了进来，后面跟着几个学生。
The teacher came in with some students following her.
有很多的问题要解决，校长决定召开会议彻底讨论这些问题。With a lot of problems to solve, the principal decided to hold a meeting to have a thorough discussion about them.
犯人被带了进来，双手被反绑在后。
The prisoner was brought in, with his hand tied behind.
54.with +宾语+ 介词短语
把女儿留在见，他们走了。
55．With +宾语+介词短语
不要开着门窗睡觉。Don’t sleep with the door and windows open. 56.think sb./sth. to be …认为某人或某物。。。，其被动结构是：sb./sth.
be thought to be…
我们认为姚明是当今中国最好的篮球运动员。
We think Yao Ming to be the best basketball player in China today. 57．It is suggested /demanded/required/ordered that+ 主语+(should)+动词原形有人建议做。。
有人建议推迟会议。
It is suggested that the meeting (should ) be put off.
我建议我们一起去看电影。
I suggest that we (should) go to the cinema together./ My suggestion
is that we (should) go to the cinema together.
你认为我们一起去电影院的建议怎么样？
What do you think of my suggestion that we (should) go to the
cinema together?
●Suggest “表明”“暗示”，后面从句用所需要时态
她的微笑暗示了她同意了
Her smile suggested that she agreed with me.
●suggest doing sth./ suggest sb.’s doing sth.
58.There is (no)…left for sth./ doing sth. 余下（没余下）。。。来干某事没有留出余地来放桌子。
There is no place left for the table.
还剩下一点钱来买食品。
There is a little money left buying food.
59.There is no need (for sb.) to do…没有必要。。。
我们有足够的时间，没有必要怎么着急。
We have plenty of time ,so there is no need to hurry.
60.主语+ be + adj. + to do 做起来。。。。(此句型属于不定式含被动意义但不能用被动形式。)
彩电买起来鬼，修理起来也贵。
A colour TV is expensive to buy and expensive to repair.
=It is expensive to a colour TV and…=To buy a colour TV is expensive and…
这种食物好吃。This kind of food is nice to eat.
这个问题难回答。This question is difficult to answer.
这么大的箱子难扛。Such a big box is heavy to carry.
61．It is (high/about) time +that –clause。。。是。。。的时候了（从句谓语用虚拟语气）
是我们回家的时候了。It is time that we went home.
62.It/This/That is the first(second, third…)that +主语+ have done
这是我第一次来这里。It is the first time that I have been here. 63.It is likely that…可能。。。
I他的成功没有多大可能性。
It is likely that he will succeed.
64. adj./adv./n. +as/though + 主语+谓语+ 其他成分虽然/尽
管。。。（as引起的倒装）
虽然他年纪小，他却很聪明。Young as/thought he is, he is very clever.
虽然他努力了，他考试还是不及格。Hard as/though he tried, he still failed the exam.
虽然他是个小孩，他懂得很多。Child as/though he is, he knows a lot.
.