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北师大高中英语基础练习 Unit 1 Lifestyle

北师大高中英语基础练习 Unit 1 Lifestyle
北师大高中英语基础练习 Unit 1 Lifestyle

Unit 1 Lifestyles

1. Please__________ the lights __________as you leave.

2. Those who enjoy a good living seldom understand the __________of the poor.

3. ____________________that we miss the train, shall we wait for the next one?

4. One of the biggest __________ facing the new present government is creating new jobs and new industries.

5. Seize the chance, __________ you will regret it.

6. He called on the people to __________arms to defend their freedom.

7. He racked his brains and finally ____________________ a wonderful idea.

8. Water is necessary for people; it is necessary for animals __________.

9. The girl is good at doing __________ work and people all like her very much.

10. Before he joined the CCP, he had ever been a member of folk _____________.

二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子

1. I have lost my bag, and ________________________ (更糟糕的是)all my money was in it.

2. You ____________ ____________ (应该交上) your paper two days ago.

3. The country ________________________ (遭受了重大的损失) because of the typhoon.

4. The angry people ____________ ____________ (拿起武器) and fought against the enemy.

5. We can’t expect a woman to do excellent work ____________________________________ (既要照看孩子).

6. After many years’ war, people were eager ________________________ (过和平的日子).

7. The engineer is always ________________________ (抱怨) the bad working conditions.

8. The leaders of the two countries ________________________ (举行非正式会晤)last week.

三、句式填空

1. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人时间做某事

____________________________________ (花费我不到15分钟……) wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.

2. 不定式作后置定语

I am always the first person ________________________ (到达办公室).

3. get + v. -ed 由被动转化来的系表结构

Besides, I ________________________ (感到无聊)if there’s nothing to do.

4. so. . . that “如此……以至于”

Usually, it’s ________________________ (如此拥挤以至于……)I can’t find anywhere to sit.

5. spend +时间+(in)doing sth. “花时间做某事”

I spend all morning ________________________ (核账).

6. by + v. -ing 结构“通过……” (表示动作方式)

Right now I am studying Chinese ________________________ (通过远程学习).

四、单词拼写

1. I believe that it is good to ask ____________(挑战性的) questions often.

2. You can put your ____________ (私人)things in the next room.

3. The expert is going to give out some ____________ (问卷) forms to collect the opinions.

4. Would you please tell me how many____________ (志愿者) will be sent to Zhouqu for rebuilding?

5. She spent a ____________ (宁静的) afternoon by the river, reading a novel.

6. It is the ability that ____________ (很重要), not where you come from or what you are.

7. The police officer is carrying out an important task ____________ (附近)the railway station.

8. Though it happened in the ____________ (遥远) past, I can remember very clearly today.

9. The new patient is in ____________ (紧急) need of medical attention.

10. Teaching can be a tiring and ____________ (紧张)job, but I still love it.

五、完成句子

1. You ________________________ (应该,理应) have handed in your paper two days ago.

2. I think you’re wrong and you should ______________________ (想出) a better idea.

3. He has built up a good business________________________ (多年来) from a small beginning.

4. We can’t expect a woman to do excellent work ____________________________________ (还要照看孩子).

5. Susan and her brother ________________________ (轮流) doing the dishes.

6. Our life will always ________________________ (充满) challenges.

7. People who have the most knowledge will ____________________________________ (在……中起主导作用)the development of a society.

8. I need to ________________________ (叫他们换装) if they’re going to go.

9. I’m ________________________ (盼望着) your visit next week.

10. Hope for the best but ________________________ (作……的准备) the worst.

六、单词拼写

1. All the people in the world hope to live a ____________ (和平的)life.

2. The folk music made me feel ____________ (放松的).

3. Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is a favourite cartoon ____________ (连续剧).

4. All countries _______________ (应该)support one another.

5. Many people ____________ (抱怨) that their jobs are uninteresting and ____________ (有压力的).

6. The children in that area are in ____________ (急迫的)need of medical care.

7. I want you to be home before ____________ (半夜).

8. Set your ____________ (闹钟)for seven tomorrow morning.

9. Don’t ____________ (转换)the channel. The programme is attractive.

10. No ____________ (生活方式)is perfect.

1. The mayor is under a lot of stress because the problems are____________.

2. The ____________ is full of questions.

3. They ____________ to the manager about it.

4. ________________________ he is not at home, what then?

5. He ____________ art while he was at school.

6. It doesn’t ____________ whether you will come or not.

7. The alarm clock ____________f suddenly.

8. His speech was very ____________ and many people fell asleep.

1. If you can’t stand the ____________ of study, go outing to relax yourself.

2. It’s common for factories to ____________ for their products.

3. There are two____________ of the ballet every night.

4. I have no strong ____________ for pop music.

5. After ____________, I will have to find a job by myself.

6. He ____________ me on chess but failed.

7. It’s too difficult. The scientist hasn’t fo und a proper ____________.

8. WTO stands for the World Trade ____________.

9. The labourforce(劳动力) in the countryside has been ____________.

10. The car____________ severe damage in the accident.

九、完成句子

1. He works in the ________________________ (附近的警察局).

2. I listen to________________________ (天气预报)from the local radio station every morning.

3. ________________________ (剩下的时间太少)that we had no time to carry out our plan.

4. The time we spent together is now ________________________ (遥远的记忆).

5. It will be ________________________ (相当远的距离) from Beijing to Macao.

6. It’s hard to imagine ________________________ (想像在那种地方工作).

7. I don’t like to talk about personal affairs ________________________ (在喝咖啡时).

8. ________________________ (拥挤的交通)causes people’s complaint.

十、单词拼写

1. The weather ____________ (预报)on the radio tonight tells of coming storms in Taiwan.

2. He was an ____________ (会计)two years ago.

3. He bought a ____________ (手提的)typewriter yesterday.

4. She ____________ (抱怨)of his carelessness.

5. These measures are strongly____________ (支持) by environmental groups.

6. Would you please tell me how many v____________ will be sent to Zhouqu for rebuilding?

7. Traditional female roles are constantly being c____________ nowadays.

8. The new patient is in u____________ need of medical attention.

9. Teaching can be a tiring and s____________ job, but I still love it.

10. It is the ability that m____________, not where you come from or what you are.

1. The sofa ____________ too much of the living/sitting room.

2. I think you're wrong and you should ____________________ a better idea.

3. Our life will always ________________________ challenges.

4. Is she ________________________ the pressure of work at present?

5. At midnight she was watching an interesting TV series when the door bell ____________.

十二、完成句子

1. You ________________________ (应该,理应)have handed in your paper two days ago.

2. I ________________________ (宁愿在家看书也不想)going shopping with my friends.

3. The cafe on the sea front ________________________ (总是挤满)people.

4. He saw ____________ new things ________________________. (这么多……以致于不能把他们全部记住).

5. He is always ____________________________________ (第一个来办公室).

6. She woke up and ________________________ (发现自己在一家医院).

7. Sit ________________________ (我能看到你的地方).

8. 他总是最后一个离开教室。He is always ________________________ the classroom.

9. 当他醒来时,他发现自己被绑在一棵树上。When he woke up, he ________________________ a tree.

10. 在深圳举办的第26届夏季大学生运动会的开幕式是那么精彩,所有观众都兴奋不已。The opening ceremony of the 26th Summer Universidad held in Shenzhen was ____________exciting _______________

Unit 1 Lifestyles 教师版

1. Please switch the lights off as you leave.

2. Those who enjoy a good living seldom understand the suffering of the poor.

3. Supposing/ Suppose that we miss the train, shall we wait for the next one?

4. One of the biggest challenges facing the new present government is creating new jobs and new industries.

5. Seize the chance, otherwise you will regret it.

6. He called on the people to take up arms to defend their freedom.

7. He racked his brains and finally came up with a wonderful idea.

8. Water is necessary for people; it is necessary for animals as well.

9. The girl is good at doing social work and people all like her very much.

10. Before he joined the CCP, he had ever been a member of folk organisation.

二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子

1. I have lost my bag , and to make matters worse (更糟糕的是)all my money was in it.

2. You are supposed to have handed in (应该交上) your paper two days ago.

3. The country suffered a great loss (遭受了重大的损失) because of the typhoon.

4. The angry people took up arms (拿起武器) and fought against the enemy.

5. We can’t expect a woman to do excellent work as well as look after the children (既要照看孩子).

6. After many years’ war, people were eager to live a peaceful life (过和平的日子).

7. The engineer is always complaining about (抱怨) the bad working conditions.

8. The leaders of the two countries held an informal meeting (举行非正式会晤)last week.

三、句式填空

1. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人时间做某事

It takes me less than fifteen minutes to (花费我不到15分钟……) wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.

2. 不定式作后置定语

I am always the first person to get to the office (到达办公室).

3. get + v. -ed 由被动转化来的系表结构

Besides, I get bored (感到无聊)if there’s nothing to do.

4. so. . . that “如此……以至于”

Usually, it’s so crowded that (如此拥挤以至于……)I can’t find anywhere to sit.

5. spend +时间+(in)doing sth. “花时间做某事”

I spend all morning checking numbers (核账).

6. by + v. -ing 结构“通过……” (表示动作方式)

Right now I am studying Chinese by distance learning (通过远程学习).

四、单词拼写

1. I believe that it is good to ask challenging (挑战性的) questions often.

2. You can put your personal (私人)things in the next room.

3. The expert is going to give out some questionnaire (问卷) forms to collect the opinions.

4. Would you please tell me how many volunteers (志愿者) will be sent to Zhouqu for rebuilding?

5. She spent a peaceful (宁静的) afternoon by the river, reading a novel.

6. It is the ability that matters (很重要), not where you come from or what you are.

7. The police officer is carrying out an important task nearby (附近)the railway station.

8. Though it happened in the remote (遥远) past, I can remember very clearly today.

9. The new patient is in urgent (紧急) need of medical attention.

10. Teaching can be a tiring and stressful (紧张)job, but I still love it.

五、完成句子

1. You are supposed to (应该,理应) have handed in your paper two days ago.

2. I think you’re wrong and you should come up with (想出) a better idea.

3. He has built up a good business over the years (多年来) from a small beginning.

4. We can’t expect a woman to do excellent work as well as look after the children (还要照看孩子).

5. Susan and her brother take turns (at) (轮流) doing the dishes.

6. Our life will always be filled with (充满) challenges.

7. People who have the most knowledge will play the leading role in (在……中起主导作用)the development of a society.

8. I need to get them changed (叫他们换装) if they’re going to go.

9. I’m looking forward to (盼望着) your visit next week.

10. Hope for the best but be prepared for (作……的准备) the worst.

六、单词拼写

1. All the people in the world hope to live a peaceful (和平的)life.

2. The folk music made me feel relaxed(放松的).

3. Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is a favourite cartoon TV series (连续剧).

4. All countries are supposed to (应该)support one another.

5. Many people complain (抱怨) that their jobs are uninteresting and stressful (有压力的).

6. The children in that area are in urgent(急迫的)need of medical care.

7. I want you to be home before midnight (半夜).

8. Set your alarm clock(闹钟)for seven tomorrow morning.

9. Don’t switch over(转换)the channel. The programme is attractive.

10. No lifestyle(生活方式)is perfect.

1. The mayor is under a lot of stress because the problems are stressful.

2. The questionnaire is full of questions.

3. They complained to the manager about it.

4. Supposing/Suppose he is not at home, what then?

5. He took up art while he was at school.

6. It doesn’t matter whether you will come or not.

7. The alarm clock went off suddenly.

8. His speech was very boring and many people fell asleep.

1. If you can’t stand the pressure of study, go outing to relax yourself.

2. It’s common for factories to advertise for their products.

3. There are two presentations of the ballet every night.

4. I have no strong preference for pop music.

5. After graduation, I will have to find a job by myself.

6. He challenged me on chess but failed.

7. It’s too difficult. The scientist hasn’t found a proper solution.

8. WTO stands for the World Trade Organisation.

9. The labourforce(劳动力) in the countryside has been reducing .

10. The car suffered severe damage in the accident.

九、完成句子

1. He works in the nearby police station (附近的警察局).

2. I listen to the weather forecast (天气预报)from the local radio station every morning.

3. There was such little time left (剩下的时间太少)that we had no time to carry out our plan.

4. The time we spent together is now a distant memory (遥远的记忆).

5. It will be quite a long distance (相当远的距离) from Beijing to Macao.

6. It’s hard to imagine working in a place like that (想像在那种地方工作).

7. I don’t like to talk about personal affairs over a cup of coffee (在喝咖啡时).

8. The crowded traffic (拥挤的交通)causes people’s complaint.

十、单词拼写

1. The weather forecast (预报)on the radio tonight tells of coming storms in Taiwan.

2. He was an accountant (会计)two years ago.

3. He bought a portable (手提的)typewriter yesterday.

4. She complained (抱怨)of his carelessness.

5. These measures are strongly supported (支持)by environmental groups.

6. Would you please tell me how many volunteers will be sent to Zhouqu for rebuilding?

7. Traditional female roles are constantly being challenged nowadays.

8. The new patient is in urgent need of medical attention.

9. Teaching can be a tiring and stressful job, but I still love it.

10. It is the ability that matters, not where you come from or what you are.

1. The sofa takes up too much of the living/sitting room.

2. I think you're wrong and you should come up with a better idea.

3. Our life will always be filled with challenges.

4. Is she suffering from the pressure of work at present?

5. At midnight she was watching an interesting TV series when the door bell went off.

十二、完成句子

1. You are supposed to (应该,理应)have handed in your paper two days ago.

2. I prefer reading at home to (宁愿在家看书也不想)going shopping with my friends.

3. The cafe on the sea front is always crowded with (总是挤满)people.

4. He saw so many new things that he couldn't remember them all. (这么多……以致于不能把他们全部记住).

5. He is always the first (person/one)to come to the office (第一个来办公室).

6. She woke up and found herself in a hospital (发现自己在一家医院).

7. Sit where I can see you (我能看到你的地方).

8. 他总是最后一个离开教室。He is always the last (one) to leave the classroom.

9. 当他醒来时,他发现自己被绑在一棵树上。When he woke up, he found himself tied to a tree.

10. 在深圳举办的第26届夏季大学生运动会的开幕式是那么精彩,所有观众都兴奋不已。The opening ceremony of the 26th Summer Universidad held in Shenzhen was so exciting that all the audience were excited.

(完整word)北师版高中英语必修3翻译

必修三 1航行到美洲的北欧海盗 北欧海盗是第一批到达美洲的欧美人。早在哥伦布起航之前,他们就已经到达那里了。 北欧海盗的祖先来自于斯堪地那维亚半岛。公元8世纪到10世纪期间,他们控制着北欧海绵和沿海地区。大约到公元900年,北欧很多地方都有海盗居住。公元982年,冰岛生活着多达一万人的北欧海盗,就在此时,一个叫红发埃里克的人决定走向西远航。 根据冰岛和挪威的传说,红发艾里克银犯谋杀案而惹上麻烦,并被迫离开冰岛。埃里克到达达格陵兰岛后,发现他登陆的地方可以居住,返回冰岛,告诉人么哪有管格陵兰岛的事情,病说服一些人与他一起回到格陵兰岛,埃里克再次起航时,有25艘船与他同行,但其中只有14艘最终到达格陵兰岛。 红发埃里克登上格陵兰岛不久,一个叫比阿尼的人也从冰岛起航来寻找埃里克一行人。比阿尼希望找到和埃里克在一起的父亲,但大风使他偏离航线,刮到一个不知名的地方,从哪里他最终抵达格陵兰岛。 1002年红发埃里克的儿子利夫打算继续向西航行,他和比阿尼一同商量他们的在行计划。利夫依照比阿尼的指点。据说航信到了现在的加拿大海岸,他又继续南行至现在叫纽芬兰的岛屿。 我们从挪威和冰岛记载下来并流传几个世纪的传说中得知红发埃里克和利夫的事迹。他们是记载中最早航行到达美洲的欧洲人。 3水下世界-------观赏海洋生物的最佳地点 这里有北极熊,还有一座真正的冰川!你只能看见冰山水上的一小部分,而水下部分是水上部分的三倍。你可以再给海豹喂食时观看海豹,看看那些不爱运动却非常友好的动作敏捷的企鹅。你一定会爱上他们的! 海底 看看世界上最美的珊瑚和最奇异的鱼类,看鱼飞翔着,闯过水面,与其他鱼类相比,他们不算绚丽多姿,但游姿却很美。 海洋剧院 看着聪明的海豚,精彩的表演每两小时一场。 探索他 这里是专为小孩子设计的,在这里,孩子们可以亲手接触摸螃蟹和其他小动物,还可以在这个令人兴奋的环境里学习到关于海滩上日常生活的知识。 虚拟航海 这是我们水管最新,最具有吸引力的活动,来和我们一起进行模拟航行吧!到海底走一走,看一看世界上最奇异的鱼。 最吵的鱼:有些鱼发出的声音几乎是你讲话声音的两倍,你绝对不会找到比他们更吵闹的鱼。 最漂亮的鱼:有的鱼用身体发光一心其他鱼靠近人后吃掉他们,这些的嘴巨大无比,可以吃掉和自己体积一样大的鱼。要当心哦! 最小的鱼:仔细找找这种世界上最小的鱼,他们还不及你家的苍蝇大。 和海豚一起游泳!直接面对海洋中最具有杀伤力的动物——大白鲨 快来参观吧,还有好多动物呢!22日前特价,尽快定票吧!每天早上10点开门。晚上7点关门 4海洋故事 B三年前,我遇到了一间可怕的事。6个小时的恐惧情形让我身心俱毁。你现在回认

高中英语语法最重要知识汇总

按:本套资料省去了名词、代词、形容词等部分,保留了最最核心的句型和动词。希望能有所帮助。 第一章名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 一.主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如: a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。 - b) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not.我对你成功与否不感兴趣。 c) It is in the morning that the murder took place.谋杀案是在早上发生的。(强调句型) d) It is John that broke the window.是John打碎的窗户。(强调句型) 2. 用it作形式主语的结构 (1) It is +名词+从句 It is a fact that …; It is an honor that…; It is common knowledge that… (2) It is +形容词+从句 It is natural that…It is strange that… . (3) It is +不及物动词+从句 It seems that…It happened that…It appears that… (4) It +过去分词+从句 It is reported that…It has been proved that…It is said that… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况: (1)if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 (2)It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week. ( 错误表达:That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (3)It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. 错误表达:That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (4)It doesn’t matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如: 正确表达:It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. 错误表达:Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. (5)含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。例如: ; 正确表达:Is it likely that it will rain in the evening 错误表达:Is that will rain in the evening likely 4. what 与that 在引导主语从句时的区别 what 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语,而that 则不然。例如:

北师大版高中英语基础练习题 Unit

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必修一Learning to learn Questionnaire问卷,调查表 Matter要紧,有重大关系 Partner合作者,搭档 Unit 1 Warm up Lifestyle生活方式 *shepherdxx Peaceful平静的,和平的 Relaxing轻松的,放松的 Stressful充满压力的,紧张的Suppose认为,猜想 Lesson 1 *series系列节目;系列 TV series电视连续剧 Cartoon卡通片,动画片 Talk show谈话节目,现场访谈 *complain抱怨;投诉 *couchxx发,睡椅 Couch potato终日懒散在家的人

Switch转换,转变 Switch on把开关打开,接通Switch over转换频道,转变Switch off把关掉,关上 BBC=BritishBroadcastingCorporation 英语广播公司 Portable轻便的,手提(式)的Remote遥远的 Remote control遥控 *workaholic工作狂 Paperwork日常文书工作 Alarm警报,警告器 Alarm clock闹钟 Go off(xx,爆竹等)响 Take up占据 Be filled with充满着 Urgent急迫的,紧急的Document公文,文件 Midnight午夜,半夜 Bored厌烦的,不感兴趣的Lesson 2

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take up占据be filled with充满着urgent急迫的,紧急的personal私人的,个人的document公文,文件midnight午夜,半夜 bored厌烦的,不感兴趣的 ----------------------- Lesson 2 stress压力studio工作室,演播室expert专家suffer感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦) suffer from 忍受, 遭受pressure压力 social爱交际的;社交的reduce减少降低organize组织diet饮食,节食 stand忍耐,忍受prefer更喜欢,宁愿 ----------------------- Lesson 3 volunteer志愿者graduate毕业 minus负,零下basin水盆,脸盆challenge挑战support&支持;支撑 dial拨(电话号码) design&设计advertisement广告presentation表演,展示solve解答,解决 ----------------------- Lesson 4 accountant会计,会计师tube(英)地铁crowded拥挤的nearby附近的;在附近

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