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形容词练习题

形容词练习题
形容词练习题

1.____in one leg,he never had a chance to get ajob.

A.W eak and lame B.He weak and lame

C.Though weak and:lame D.Weak and lame as he was

[提示]前后两个句子中间不用逗号,除非其中一个是从句,排除选项B^根据句意逗号之前部分表示原因,排除选项c和D。

[解答]正确答案为A。本题中,形容词weak and 1ame做状语,说明主语的情况。例如:

He fell to the floor unconscious.

He came hom e safe and sound.

He drank the coffee hot.(句中的形容词说明宾语的情况)

2.The girl feit____nervous in the presence of a large audience,for it.was her first performance.

A.1ittle B.not a little C.only a:little D..not little

[提示]not a little意为“非常”,而not a bit则作“一点也不”解。根据句意,她第一次登台演出,面对一大群观众觉得非常紧张,因而排除选项A,C和D 。

[解答]正确答案为B。

3.The pianos in the other shop will be___,but _____.

A.cheaper;not as better B.more cheap;not as better

C.cheaper;not as good D.more cheap;not as good

[提示]本题包含有同等程度和不同程度两种比较结构。同等比较as?as之间要用形容词或副词原形,排除A和B。cheap的比较级由cheap加er构成,排除Do

[解答]正确答案为c。但须注意,如果同等程度比较放在不同程度结构一定要完整。例如:

The facilities of the older hospital______.

A.is as good or better than the new hospital

B.are as good or better than the new hospital

C.are as good as or better than the new hospital

D.are as good as or better than those 0f the new hospita1

(答案:D)

4.Y ou’11 have tO practice times before you ca n do.

A.much more B.more often C.many more D.more several

[提示]表示数量比较时,much more加不可数名词,而many more加可数名词。

[解答]正确答案为C。本题中,times表示次数,用作可数名词。又如:

There were_____in the hall than I had expected.

A.much more people

B.little more people

C.many more people D.more than people

(答案:c)

5.The____of the girls is more active in sports.

A.tallB.ta11 one C.taller D.tallest

[提示]句中more active是比较级,暗示主语是两者之间的比较,因而不能用形容词最高级。

[解答]正确答案为C。

6.The new lab being built now is to be____high.

A.five storeys B.five-storey C.five-storeys D.five-storeyed

[提示]由“数词+名词”构成的复合形容词只能用来修饰名词,不能用来修饰形容词。例:

a three-hour flight;a five-hundred -word letter

[解答]正确答案为A。注意句中的high是形容词,不是名词。

7.We have_____ in our class as we had last term .

A.students as a xhird many B.a third as many students

c.a third students as many D.students a third as many ’

[提示]“倍数(twice/three+times)+as+ 原形+ as”可以用来表示倍数比较。本题中的a third 在此相当于一个倍数词。

[解答]正确答案为B。表示倍数还有其他一些说法。例如:

This room is____ that.one.

A。four times the big as B.as four times big as

C.four times the size of D.as big as four times

(答案:C)

By 2025,the population.in this area is expected to double____of 2002

A.One B.it C.that D.what

(答案:C)

8。The weather was ____ worse than we'd expected.

A.fairly B.rather C.very D.pretty

[提示]rather可以放在形容词比较级之前,但是fairly,quite,very和pretty则不可以。

[解答]正确答案为B。

9.The concert was____good,I was surprised.

A.quite B.fairly C.rather D.much 、

[提示]rather的语气比quite更强它可用来表示“比正常的多”、“比所需的多”或“比预期的多”。

[解答]正确答案为C。

10。The stars are_____ when there is

A:brightest B.the brightest

C.more brighter D.much bright

[提示]如果没有比较的范围,形容词最高级不加the,用来表示“非常”的意思

It was most kind of you to lend me the money.

[解答]正确答案为A。

11.I have$20,but that will not be____enough for my journey.

A.hardly

B.nearly

C.almost

D.mostly

[提示]一般说来,almost,所表示的意思比nearly 更接近一些,例如:

It’s nearly lunchtime.

It’s almost lunchtime。

但表示不够,含有“not enough”的意思时,要用nearly。

[解答]正确答案为B。另外,neatly不能与never,nobody,no one,nothing,nowhere,no和none连用;almost:则可与它们连用。例如:

______no one went there.

A.Nearly B.Scarcely C.Almost D.Hardly

(答案:C)

12.We all know that she is too well aware of the danger she is facing now.

A.just B.fairly C.quite D.only .

[提示]much,a lot,far,a little,a bit,r ather可用来修饰too。例如:

I’m Only too glad to help you.

This one is.rather too large.Give me a smaller one.

If his lecture takes much too longer time,we’11 have to stay here for the night.

[解答]正确答案为D。only too意为“非常”,此外,can not …too 连用可表示“怎样……也不会过分”的意思。例如:

We cannot be____careful in performing the experiment:as it is such a critical link in the whole project.

A.very B.too C.quit D.so

(答案:B)

13.“It:takes me just twenty minutes to reach the city from here."

“Do you really drive____?"

A.such fast B.that fast C.with such fastness D.fast like this

[提示]that与形容词或副词连用,意为“那样”、“那么”,等同于so,例如:

I know only that much.

He can’t walk that far.

The amount of work is simply not that great.

[解答]正确答案为B。

14.We went by train Shanghai,and there took ship

A.too;to B.to;as far as C.as far as to D.as far as ,as far as

[提示]as far as在句中并不表示同等程度的比较,实际上是习惯用语,意为“到……(地点)”。请注意貌似同等程度比较的一些习惯用语:

1 will work as long as I live.只要活着,我就要工作。

He has been ill as long as five years.他已经病了5年之久。

I Will go with you flS far as the next bus stop.我将和你一起走到下一车站。.

The average cost of one day in a hos pital in that country can run as high as$400 dollars.

在那个国家里一天的平均住院费用可高达400美元。

He has experience as well as knowledge.他既有知识,又有经验。

[解答]正确答案为C。.

15.“A Tale of Two Cities”is_____a nove1.It helps US to understand the history of that time.

A.not more than B.no more than

C.more than D.1ess than

[提示]not more than(一at most)表示“不多于”、“至多”,而not less than(一at least)表

示…不少于”、“至少”。但要注意,no more than和no less than分别表示“只不过”和“有…之多”、

“多达”。例如:.

I have no more than ten dollars.我只有1O块钱。(有嫌少的意思)

In our school there are no less than 250 teachers.我们学校里的老师有250位之多。(有够多了的含义)

本题需用more than,但不表示“多于”的意思,而作“不仅仅”解。注意more than在下列句子中的用法:

They were more than willing tO help.他们非常愿意帮忙。(非常)

The population in that area iS more than doubled in the past twenty years.那地区人口在过去二十年问魏了一倍还不止。(超出……的)

[解答]正确答案为C。同样,know与better than to do一起用,也不表示比较,而是作“明事理(而不至于)”解。例如:

Y ou should know better than tO go swimming right after eating.你应该知道饭后不该立即去游泳。

16.The great use of school education is not SO much to teach you things______to teach you the art of learning.

A.than .B.nor C.rather than D.as

[提示]在本题中,not SO much提示要用as。

[解答]正确答案为D。但应注意的是,句中notso much ……as……的结构并非表示比

较,而应当解释为“与其说……不如说是……”。例如:

It was not so much the clothes as the mall himself that impressed.给人以深刻印象的与其说是衣服,还不如说是这个人本身。

17.The more you give him ,the____he will do to you.

A.better B.more good C.much good D.well

[提示good在本题中用作名词,意为“好处、善”,因此它的比较级不是better。

[解答]正确答案为B。do good意为“行善,有好处”。

18..One can’t learn a foreign}anguage overnight____he can eat a meal in one mouthfu1.

A. no more than

B.any more than :

C.just as D.as if

[提示]not“~any more than在本题中应解释为“同……一样不”。

[解答]正确答案为B。not?any more than等同于no more than。例如:

He’s.no more able to read English than I am.他和我都看不懂英文。

19.Bob,thank you SO much.Y our party couldn’t have been____delightful.We had a wonderful time.

A.most B.1ess C.1east D.more

[提示]couldn't……more意为“非常”。例如:

I couldn’t diagree more strongly.我最强烈地表示不同意。

[解答]正确答案为D。

delightfu1.W e had a

D.more

20.The physics teacher said that she couldn’t teach____children aged only three.

A.so much B.so little C.such man y D.such little

[提示]children是可数名词,不能用much作修饰语。little之前用so还是用such取决于little所表达的意义。little表示数量需用SO,如SO little water;表示“小的,幼小的”意思时,要用such。。

[解答]正确答案为D。many,few,much之前千万不能用such。

1.[解答]正确答案为A。

He fell to the floor unconscious.

He came hom e safe and sound.

He drank the coffee hot.(句中的形容词说明宾语的情况)

[提示]not a little意为“非常”,而not a bit则作“一点也不”解。根据句意,她第一次登台演出,面对一大群观众觉得非常紧张,因而排除选项A,C和D 。

2.[解答]正确答案为B。

3.[提示]本题包含有同等程度和不同程度两种比较结构。同等比较as?as之间要用形容词或副词原形,排除A和B。cheap的比较级由cheap加er构成,排除Do

[解答]正确答案为c。但须注意,如果同等程度比较放在不同程度结构一定要完整。例如:

The facilities of the older hospital______.

A.is as good or better than the new hospital

B.are as good or better than the new hospital

C.are as good as or better than the new hospital

D.are as good as or better than those 0f the new hospita1

(答案:D)

4.Y ou’11 have tO practice times before you ca n do.

A.much more B.more often C.many more D.more several

[提示]表示数量比较时,much more加不可数名词,而many more加可数名词。

[解答]正确答案为C。本题中,times表示次数,用作可数名词。又如:

There were_____in the hall than I had expected.

A.much more people

B.little more people

C.many more people D.more than people

(答案:c)

5.The____of the girls is more active in sports.

A.tallB.ta11 one C.taller D.tallest

[提示]句中more active是比较级,暗示主语是两者之间的比较,因而不能用形容词最高级。

[解答]正确答案为C。

6.The new lab being built now is to be____high.

A.five storeys B.five-storey C.five-storeys D.five-storeyed

[提示]由“数词+名词”构成的复合形容词只能用来修饰名词,不能用来修饰形容词。例:

a three-hour flight;a five-hundred -word letter

[解答]正确答案为A。注意句中的high是形容词,不是名词。

7.We have_____ in our class as we had last term .

A.students as a xhird many B.a third as many students

c.a third students as many D.students a third as many ’

[提示]“倍数(twice/three+times)+as+ 原形+ as”可以用来表示倍数比较。本题中的a third 在此相当于一个倍数词。

[解答]正确答案为B。表示倍数还有其他一些说法。例如:

This room is____ that.one.

A。four times the big as B.as four times big as

C.four times the size of D.as big as four times

(答案:C)

By 2025,the population.in this area is expected to double____of 2002

A.One B.it C.that D.what

(答案:C)

8。The weather was ____ worse than we'd expected.

A.fairly B.rather C.very D.pretty

[提示]rather可以放在形容词比较级之前,但是fairly,quite,very和pretty则不可以。

[解答]正确答案为B。

9.The concert was____good,I was surprised.

A.quite B.fairly C.rather D.much 、

[提示]rather的语气比quite更强它可用来表示“比正常的多”、“比所需的多”或“比预期的多”。

[解答]正确答案为C。

10。The stars are_____ when there is

A:brightest B.the brightest

C.more brighter D.much bright

[提示]如果没有比较的范围,形容词最高级不加the,用来表示“非常”的意思

It was most kind of you to lend me the money.

[解答]正确答案为A。

11.I have$20,but that will not be____enough for my journey.

A.hardly

B.nearly

C.almost

D.mostly

[提示]一般说来,almost,所表示的意思比nearly 更接近一些,例如:

It’s nearly lunchtime.

It’s almost lunchtime。

但表示不够,含有“not enough”的意思时,要用nearly。

[解答]正确答案为B。另外,neatly不能与never,nobody,no one,nothing,nowhere,no和none连用;almost:则可与它们连用。例如:

______no one went there.

A.Nearly B.Scarcely C.Almost D.Hardly

(答案:C)

12.We all know that she is too well aware of the danger she is facing now.

A.just B.fairly C.quite D.only .

[提示]much,a lot,far,a little,a bit,r ather可用来修饰too。例如:

I’m Only too glad to help you.

This one is.rather too large.Give me a smaller one.

If his lecture takes much too longer time,we’11 have to stay here for the night.

[解答]正确答案为D。only too意为“非常”,此外,can not …too 连用可表示“怎样……也不会过分”的意思。例如:

We cannot be____careful in performing the experiment:as it is such a critical link in the whole project.

A.very B.too C.quit D.so

(答案:B)

13.“It:takes me just twenty minutes to reach the city from here."

“Do you really drive____?"

A.such fast B.that fast C.with such fastness D.fast like this

[提示]that与形容词或副词连用,意为“那样”、“那么”,等同于so,例如:

I know only that much.

He can’t walk that far.

The amount of work is simply not that great.

[解答]正确答案为B。

14.We went by train Shanghai,and there took ship

A.too;to B.to;as far as C.as far as to D.as far as ,as far as

[提示]as far as在句中并不表示同等程度的比较,实际上是习惯用语,意为“到……(地点)”。请注意貌似同等程度比较的一些习惯用语:

1 will work as long as I live.只要活着,我就要工作。

He has been ill as long as five years.他已经病了5年之久。

I Will go with you flS far as the next bus stop.我将和你一起走到下一车站。.

The average cost of one day in a hos pital in that country can run as high as$400 dollars.

在那个国家里一天的平均住院费用可高达400美元。

He has experience as well as knowledge.他既有知识,又有经验。

[解答]正确答案为C。.

15.“A Tale of Two Cities”is_____a nove1.It helps US to understand the history of that time.

A.not more than B.no more than

C.more than D.1ess than

[提示]not more than(一at most)表示“不多于”、“至多”,而not less than(一at least)表

示…不少于”、“至少”。但要注意,no more than和no less than分别表示“只不过”和“有…之多”、

“多达”。例如:.

I have no more than ten dollars.我只有1O块钱。(有嫌少的意思)

In our school there are no less than 250 teachers.我们学校里的老师有250位之多。(有够多了的含义)

本题需用more than,但不表示“多于”的意思,而作“不仅仅”解。注意more than在下列句子中的用法:

They were more than willing tO help.他们非常愿意帮忙。(非常)

The population in that area iS more than doubled in the past twenty years.那地区人口在过

去二十年问魏了一倍还不止。(超出……的)

[解答]正确答案为C。同样,know与better than to do一起用,也不表示比较,而是作“明事理(而不至于)”解。例如:

Y ou should know better than tO go swimming right after eating.你应该知道饭后不该立即去游泳。

16.The great use of school education is not SO much to teach you things______to teach you the art of learning.

A.than .B.nor C.rather than D.as

[提示]在本题中,not SO much提示要用as。

[解答]正确答案为D。但应注意的是,句中notso much ……as……的结构并非表示比较,而应当解释为“与其说……不如说是……”。例如:

It was not so much the clothes as the mall himself that impressed.给人以深刻印象的与其说是衣服,还不如说是这个人本身。

17.The more you give him ,the____he will do to you.

A.better B.more good C.much good D.well

[提示good在本题中用作名词,意为“好处、善”,因此它的比较级不是better。

[解答]正确答案为B。do good意为“行善,有好处”。

18..One can’t learn a foreign}anguage overnight____he can eat a meal in one mouthfu1.

A. no more than

B.any more than :

C.just as D.as if

[提示]not“~any more than在本题中应解释为“同……一样不”。

[解答]正确答案为B。not?any more than等同于no more than。例如:

He’s.no more able to read English than I am.他和我都看不懂英文。

19.Bob,thank you SO much.Y our party couldn’t have been____delightful.We had a wonderful time.

A.most B.1ess C.1east D.more

[提示]couldn't……more意为“非常”。例如:

I couldn’t diagree more strongly.我最强烈地表示不同意。

[解答]正确答案为D。

delightfu1.W e had a

D.more

20.The physics teacher said that she couldn’t teach____children aged only three.

A.so much B.so little C.such man y D.such little

[提示]children是可数名词,不能用much作修饰语。little之前用so还是用such取决于little所表达的意义。little表示数量需用SO,如SO little water;表示“小的,幼小的”意思时,要用such。。

[解答]正确答案为D。many,few,much之前千万不能用such。

英语形容词练习题含答案

英语形容词练习题含答案 一、初中英语形容词 1.Though she is eighty years old, she is in good health. A. unhealthy B. ill C. healthy D. strong 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她八十岁了,但是她身体健康。A.unhealthy不健康的;B.ill 生病的;C.healthy健康的;D.strong强壮的。In good health是健康的意思,故选C。 【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析。以及unhealthy,ill,healthy,healthy四个词的词义和用法。 2.—Why is Mike so popular in your class? —Because he always tells jokes. He is ________. A. humorous B. polite C. honest D. friendly 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎?——因为他总是讲笑话。他是幽默的。A.幽默的;B.礼貌的;C.诚实的;D.友好的。根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话,所以是幽默的,故选A。 【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。 3.—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——如果开车的人越少,空气污染越少。——是的,空气将会更新鲜。little少的,形容词,其比较级是less,修饰不可数名词,few几乎没有,形容词,其比较级是fewer,更少,修饰可数名词,people,可数名词,用fewer修饰,air pollution,空气污染,不可数名词,用less修饰,故选D。 【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。 4.—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong? —Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——自从上周五你没有说一句话,怎么了?——没事,仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的;B.单一的;C.相似的;D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会,可知没有说一句话,say a single word,说一句话,故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。 5.—Guess what? The university has accepted my application!

(完整版)初中形容词专项练习题

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