中考复习句子成分专项练习
单项选择
1．Teenagers allowed to drive .
A. should not be
B. should be not
C. not should be
2．Peter is a good doctor.
A. 宾语
B. 表语
C. 谓语
D. 状语
3．I think ______ necessary ______ to take more exercise.
A. it; for Jim and me
B. it’s; to Jim and me
C. that; for Jim and I
D. that’s; to Jima and I
4．Sometimes I feel stressed, but I don’t know ______for help.
A. who to talk
B. who should I talk to
C. who to talk to
D. which one to talk
5．-----_______healthy, you should eat ______and exercise more.
-----I can’t agree with you more.
A. Keep, more
B. To keep, less
C. To keep, fewer
D. Keeping, less
6．Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?
A. that you talked
B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with
D. you talked about
7．Our teachers think Jim the best student. The sentence structure is _______
A.S+V+DO
B. S+V
C. S+V+P
D. S+V+DO+OC
8．You will find ______ useful to learn even a little English.
A. it
B. it was
C. that
D. this
9．—It’s too hot．Would you mind the door? —,please do it now．
A．to open, Ok B．opening, Certainly
C．to open, Good idea D．opening, Of course not
10．—__________ do you have a test in school? —Every week．
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far
11．—It is selfless the most beautiful teacher—Yang Xiangming to lose his life the child in the river. —I think so, he is so great.
A. for; to save
B. of; to save
C. for; to saving
D. of; to saving
12．—What do you think of tomorrow’s football match?
—_____difficult for us_____ the match.
A. We’re, to win
B.We’re, winning
C. It’s, to win
D. It’s, winning 13．It ________________ the job yesterday.
A. took me two hours to finish.
B. cost me two hours to finish
C. spent me two hours finishing
D. took me two hours finishing
14．He often gives me some advice. The sentence structure is ________.
A. S+V+P
B. S+V
C. S+V+DO
D. S+V+IO+DO
15．____ like sports and are outgoing.
A. Both of them
B. Both they
C. They are both
D. They both are
16．Thanks to the Internet , the world seems to become .
A. smaller and smaller
B. small and small
C. more and more smaller
D. smallest and smallest
17．_____ very important to have good eating habits.
A. That’s
B. It’s
C. He’s
D. This is
18．______ does ______ packet of chips cost?
A. How much, a
B. How much, an
C. How many, an
D. How many, the
19．It’s important ________English well.
A. for us to learn
B. of us to learn
C. of us learning
D. for us learning
20．We really don’t know _________ with our problems in learning English.
A. how to deal
B. how to do
C. what to deal
D. how do we deal
21．Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must down too many trees.
A. keep people from cutting
B. prevent people from cutting
C. stop people cutting
D. all the above
22．— How ______ Jack?
— He is fine.
A. are
B. is
C. am
D. /
23．_________shall we meet in the park?
A. What
B. Where
C. When
24．----________ have you been studying at school?
----For more than four years．
A．How often B．How long C．How old D．How far
25．Old Henry _________ take his dog for a walk after supper. But these days he is too weak to do that.
A. has to
B. is able to
C. used to
D. got used to
26．-________ some bananas?
-Good idea.
A. Why eat
B. Why don’t
C. Why not ea t
D. Why not to eat
27．There_____ a class meeting this afternoon?
A、will have
B、will be
C、have
28．Mum is coming. What present _______ for your birthday?
A. you think she has got
B. you think has she got
C. do you think she has got
D. do you think has she got
29．----Can you tell me ______ live a low-carbon(低碳) life ?
----OK. By using both sides of the paper.
A．where’s B．why to C．when to D．how to
30．There are different kinds of presents in the gift shop. I can’t decide _______.
A. to buy what
B. to buy which
C. what to buy
D. which to buy
二、连词成句：
31．photo is college the Which from
______________________________________________________?
32．a sister share my I room with
_______________________________________________________
33．is going to next watch Friday She film the
_______________________________________________________
34．be happy some ideas They give will you to
_______________________________________________________
35．is always in our class the first come to school He to
_____________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A
【解析】句意：年轻人不应该被允许驾车。Should是情态动词，其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not，故选A。
考点：句子结构
2．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意:彼得是个不错的医生.结合语境可知本句为系表结构. a good doctor.为表语,故选B.
考点：句子结构
点评：英语中有五种基本句型，如：一：S+V （主＋谓）；二：S+V+P （主＋系＋表）；基本句型三：S+V+DO （主＋谓＋宾）；四：S+V+IO+DO（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾；五：S+V+DO+OC （主＋谓＋宾＋宾补），学习中一定主语分析总结，熟记这些基本句子结构。
3．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我认为多参加锻炼对于吉姆和我来说很有必要。本句中it作形式宾语，指代下文不定式内容，作形式宾语，that无此用法。英语中当第一人称单数I和其它名词并列时，一般放在最后。故选A。考点：固定句式
点评：固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
4．C
【解析】
试题分析：根据语境可知此题考查的是疑问词+动词不定式的基本用法。此句的含义是有时我感到非常的紧张，但是我不知道应该向谁说寻求帮助，因说的对象是人，故用疑问代词who，talk是不及物动词其后跟宾语时要用介词to或with根据选择项的提示可知选择C。
考点：疑问词+ 动词不定式
点评：“疑问词+ 动词不定式”是英语中常用的一种结构。在句中可以作主语、动词或介词的宾语以及表语。此外，当宾语从句由连接代词who, which, what或连接副词when, where, how等引导时，有时可以与“疑问词+ 动词不定式”结构互相转换。但是，主句中的主语与从句中的主语须一致。
5．B
【解析】
试题分析：less是little的比较级，意思是更少的；more是much和many的比较级，意思是更多的。句意：为了保持健康，你应该少吃多锻炼。——我完全同意你的观点。动词不定式做目的状语表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合语境可知选B。
考点：非谓语动词
点评：非谓语动词的用法比较固定，区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系，过去分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。二是表示动作状态的不同，现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作，过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作，不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作。掌握这两点，基本就能完成此类问题。
6．D
【解析】
试题分析：talk with与……交谈；talk about谈论某事。句意：你能借给我那天你谈到的那本书吗？本句中先行词the novel为定语从句中的逻辑宾语，且是走介词宾语，故引导词用which，也可省略。Talk接宾语需和介词搭配使用，选项B不用代词it，选项C语义不符，故选D。
考点：词义辨析
点评：该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型，是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
7．D
【解析】
试题分析：根据所学可知Our teachers主语；think谓语；Jim宾语；the best student.补足语。故选D。考点：句子结构
点评：英语中有五种基本句型，如：一：S+V （主＋谓）；二：S+V+P （主＋系＋表）；基本句型三：S+V+DO
（主＋谓＋宾）；四：S+V+IO+DO（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾；五：S+V+DO+OC （主＋谓＋宾＋宾补），学习中一定主语分析总结，熟记这些基本句子结构。
8．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你甚至会发现学习一点点英语都是有用的。it作为形式宾语，后面的不定式to learn作为真正的宾语，故选A
考点：it作为形式主语、形式宾语的用法
点评：it作为形式主语、宾语的用法是中考经常考查的知识点，学生解答这类题目时要能够有这种意识，见到此类题目要知道是考察这个语言点，平时的学习中注意理解句意并记忆该用法，就可解答出来。9．D
【解析】
试题分析：根据语境可知此题考查的固定句型结构“Would you mind doing...?”此句型常用于表示请求时，意思是“请你做……你是否介意？”“请你做……好吗？”是一种比较客气的表达方式。如果要表示“请你不要做……你是否介意？”“请你不要做……好吗？”只需要在doing前面加上not。如果同意，表示不介意时，可用如下用语来表达：Certainly / Of course not. / Not at all. / No, not at all. 如果不同意，表示介意时，常用“Sorry / I'm sorry.”（对不起）及陈述某种理由来表示拒绝或反对。
考点：固定句型结构Would you mind doing...?的基本用法
点评：学习这个句型结构时还要注意：
1. “Would you mind doing...?”句型中的would也可用do代替，但语气较生硬，不如用would客气。
2. “Would you mind doing...?”句型中的逻辑主语只能是谈话的对方you。如果想要对方允许自己做某事，可用“Would you mind my doing...?”句型。
10．A
【解析】
试题分析:根据答语very day可知询问的是频率，故用how often来提问，故选A。
考点：固定短语
点评：以how引导的短语很多并且是考查的重点，常用的有：how often”多长时间一次”对在某一特定的时间内进行的动作次数进行提问，其答语一般为“never sometimes usually”等频率副词。how long“多长时间”是询问动作持续的时间，答语通常是表示时间的状语（two weeks等）前面一般跟介词for；有时也可以表示长度。how far “多远” 一般指的是一地到另一地的距离how many 和how much 均可表示“多少”how many 修饰可数名词的复数形式，而how much 修饰不可数名词，还可以用来询问价格。
11．B
译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词专项练习题含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them. A. because B. or C. though D. until 【答案】 C 2．My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening. A. so B. if C. though D. when 【答案】 A 3．The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless B. if C. so that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：除非每个人有保护环境的意识，否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……否则；B如果；C为了。除非有环保意识，否则环境将变得更糟，本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故答案选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据词义和句意确定。 4．— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？ —Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A. where B. why C. when D. whether 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？——下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里；why 为什么；when 何时；whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问的是时间，用when提问，故选C。 【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。 5．—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true. —I think so. Let's try our best. A. But B. And C. Or 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们应该努力学习，我们就将永不放弃，这样中国梦可以实现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折；B和，表示并列；C或者，表示转折。根据题干可知，句子前后是并列关系，则应用and，故答案选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。 6．— Would you like to go camping this weekend? — I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
人教版中考英语专项训练句子结构与成分专题(含答案) 一、句子结构与成分 1．The sentence structure of "They talked for an hour." is " ". A. S+V+O B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+A 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：句子"They talked for an hour."的结构是什么？A.主语+谓语+宾语； B.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语； C.主语+谓语+状语。they是主语；talked是谓语；for an hour是状语，故选C。 【点评】考查句子结构，注意平时识记其分类。 2．John calls his dog Eddie. The structure of the sentence is _______. A. S+V+O B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰叫他的狗Eddie.这个句子的结构是_____________.根据句子可知这个句子的结构是：主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。故答案为D。 【点评】考查句子成分。牢记句子成分。 3．The boy_______ black hair_______ a blue coat. A. has; has B. with; in C. has; wears D. with; wears 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：留着黑头发的男孩穿着一件蓝色大衣。一个句子中不能出现两个谓语动词故选项A和C错误，B选项两个介词，放在句中缺少谓语动词，with具有，with black hair留着黑头发，介词短语修饰主语the boy, wear穿着，谓语动词，根据主语the boy,wear用第三人称单数结构，故选D。 【点评】此题考查句子结构成分。注意句子的成分和句子的结构。 4．Gina's books _______ in the room. A. is everywhere B. are everywhere C. is at everywhere D. are at everywhere 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：Gina的书在房间里到处都是。主语是Gina's books，复数，用are，everywhere是一个副词，前面不需要用介词，故选B。 【点评】考查主系表结构。牢记主谓一致，并注意everywhere的用法。 5．______ cold in winter in Liaocheng. A. It B. Its C. It's D. it's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：聊城的冬天是寒冷的。A.它；B.它的；C.它是；D.它是。根据句子
专题18 连词成句 解读考点 连词成句 为了更好的帮助学生用英语进行交流，在英语中出现了种题型叫作“连词成句”，这种题型很好的测试了学生对语言运用的掌握。这跟语文中的连词成句有着异曲同工之妙。连词成句时注意看清标点符号。 直击考点 连词成句时注意： 一、看清标点符号。 ㈠如果是句号，则是陈述语句。 如果题目中给的是句号的要用一般陈述语气，也就是说它是陈述句。 陈述句的基本结构就是主语+谓语+宾语而构成的。 例如：have a chocolate of bar i (.) 这样的题目给我们的标点符号是句号（.），很显然这是一个陈述句。那么，第一步是找到主语。经过认真的读题目，我们不难发现这句话的主语是i（我）。 第二步就是找谓语动词（谓语动词有be动词和实意动词等）。题目中唯一的动词就是第一个单词have（有/拥有）。那么这句话就应该是“ i have … ”（我有…）。还
剩下四个单词，仔细读一下就知道是一个固定结构“a bar of chocolate”,所以这句话就应该是“i have a bar of chocolate.”(我有一块巧克力。)。像这样的题目比较多。希望同学们能够很好的掌握这种题目的做法。 ㈡如果是问号，则是疑问语句。 就要先看是特殊疑问句还是由情态动词引导的疑问句。 ①如果有where 、 what、 how等疑问词，那么它就是特殊疑问句，就要把疑问词where 、what、 how 等放在一句话的最前面，它后面紧接的是be动词也就是我们学习过的am、is、 are三个单词。 例如：题目是“it is what ()”.首先看见它的标点符号是问号（），所以断定是疑问句，而且经过我们的继续观察我们发现还有一个特殊疑问词“what”,所以就知道这是一句特殊疑问句，故将what放在句子的最前面，然后，我们知道特殊疑问词在疑问句中它们的后面应该要有be动词（am is are），而通过观察我们不难发现句子中有一个be动词（is），所以很快我们就知道这句话应该是“what is it ”； ②如果题目中有can、 may、shall、would等情态动词，那么它就是由情态动词引导的疑问句。例如：“have i a may new bike ()” 。这道题目中有一个情态动词may，很显然这就是由情态动词may引导的疑问句。那么我们就要把may放在句子的最前面，后面紧接的就是这句话的主语（主语往往是人或者物）。很快我们就能写出这句话的前半部分“may i have …”很显然，还剩下的几个单词可以构成一个词组“a new bike”,那么将整句话连起来就是“may i have a new bike ”（我可以拥有一个新的自行车吗）。同样其他的句子，例如由can 、would、shall等情态动词引导的句子也是这样的方法
人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结 一、初中英语连词 1．—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like? —I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK. A. both B. either C. neither D. none 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们有红色和黄色的T恤，你喜欢哪种颜色？——恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都；B 两者中的任何一个，要么……要么……；C 两者都不；D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意，可知我选的是蓝色的，红色和黄色的都没有选，故两者都不喜欢，故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。 2．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】 C 3．This is the most important task should be finished soon. A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C 4．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? —_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A 5．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 6．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D 7．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A. while B. until C. after D. unless 【答案】 D 8．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
中考英语-简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练 习题
简单句的五种基本句型讲解及练习题 一、句子成份 英语句子成分有主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，表语，定语，状语等。 顺序一般是主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，而表语，定语，状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1、主语：表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般位于句首。但在there be结构、疑问句（当主语不疑问词时）和倒装句中，主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如： Country music has become more and more popular.（名词） We often speak English in class.（代词） One-third of the students in this class are girls.（数词） To swim in the river is a great pleasure.（不定式） Smoking does harm to the health.（动名词） The rich should help the poor.（名词化的形容词） When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.（主语从句） It is necessary to master a foreign language.（it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式） 2、谓语：谓语说明主语的动作，状态或特征。可以有不同的时态，语态和语气。 1)简单谓语： We study for the people. 2)复合谓语： I can speak a little English. We are reading books. He has gone to Beijing.. 3、表语: 它位于系动词(比如be)之后，说明主语身份，特征，属性或状态。 My sister is a nurse. Is it yours?（代词） The weather has turned cold.（形容词） The speech is exciting.（分词） Three times seven is twenty one?（数词） His job is to teach English.（不定式） His hobby（爱好）is playing football.（动名词） The ruler must be in your box.（介词短语） Time is up. The class is over.（副词） The truth is that he has never been abroad.（表语从句） 4、宾语: 宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后，We like English. How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.（数词） They helped the old with their housework yesterday.（名词化形容词） It began to rain.（不定式短语） I enjoy listening to popular music.（动名词短语） I think（that）he is fit for his office.（宾语从句） 有些及物动词可以带两个宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me some ink. 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。如： We make him our monito r(班长). 5、宾补: 就是宾语补足语，就是补充说明宾语的 I see you crossing the street His father named him Dongming.（名词）
中考英语连词成句专 项练习
中考英语连词成句专项练习 1.when，first，the baby，was，I，she，saw，10，days old， panda ，only . 2. At four months, she，about，started，home，time，10 kilograms，and to go her for the outside weighed first. 3. At the very beginning, hours，Xi Wang，14for，her，mother’s， drank，up to，milk，a ，day. 4.Sadly,is，it，giant，pandas，to，in，difficult，for，survive， the，wild. 5.It，is，to，world，learn，necessary，for，around，something， use，about，the us. 6. It ，is ，without ，for，you，to ，get ，success，impossible ， working ，hard.
7. Mothers，baby，whole，their，own，pandas，for，leave ， two，days，on often. 8. If ，find ，baby pandas ，people ，alone；take they will away often them. 9. If ，danger ，giant pandas ，are ，in ，the；we，farmer ，to ， leave ，the，giant ，encourage ，panda ，should ，reserves 10. I ，will ，some ，birds，if ，I ，walk，through，see，a ， rain ，beautiful ，forest. 11. If ，I，them ，don’t，buy，someone，will，buy，else，them. 12. Mother，have，giant，pandas，only ，at ，one ，two， babies，a ，or，time. 13. Their，is ，smaller ，and ，because，number，smaller， their ，living ，getting ，areas，are，becoming，farmlands
（英语）中考英语连词练习题及答案及解析 一、初中英语连词 1．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China. A. before B. since C. until D. when 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之前；和过去完成时连用；since自从，后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用；until直到……才……；不和完成时连用，when当……时候；和过去完成时连用。故选B。 【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。 2．____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday. A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. However 【答案】 A 3．My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night. A. if B. unless C. while D. until 【答案】 C 4．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them. A. because B. or C. though D. until 【答案】 C 5．Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed. A. and B. but C. or D. because 【答案】 C 6．You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time. A. eithers or B. both and C. neither; nor D. not only: but also 【答案】 A 7．My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings. A. that B. who C. where D. those 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。that 引导定语从句，指物；who指人；where指地点，在从句中作地点状语，those那些，不引导定语从句，这是含有定语从句的主从复合句，先行词是stories，指物，在从句中作主语，关系代词用that/which，故选A。
1、I don’t like reading watching TV. What about you? “I don’t like reading all day, I like watching TV plays.” A．and, but B．and, and C．or, and D．or, but 2、You won’t know the value(价值) of the health you lose it. A．until B．after C．when D．because 3、We bought Granny a present, she didn’t like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 4、Study hard, you will pass the exam. A．so B．for C．but D．and 5、Put on more clothes, you’ll catch cold. A．and B．for C．or
6、My shoes are worn out, I need new ones. A．so B．if C．because D．and 7、He ran fast he won the race. A．enough …to B．so …that C．too…to D．both…and 8、He is only ten months. He can read write. A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．so…that 9、She said she might come Saturday Sunday . A．neither…nor B．nither…or C．too…to D．so…that 10、If Tom Mike asks for their car, tell him to come tomorrow. A．or B．and C．with
高中英语句子成分超级大汇总 高中英语句子成分超级大汇总 英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。 英语五种基本句型列式如下： 一：S V (主+谓) 二：S V P (主+系+表) 三：S V O (主+谓+宾) 四：S V o O (主+谓+间宾+直宾) 五：S V O C (主+谓+宾+宾补) 基本句型一：S V(主+谓) 主语：可以作主语的成分有名词(如boy)，主格代词(如you)，动词不定式，动名词等。主语一般在句首。注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家! 谓语：谓语由动词构成，是英语时态、语态变化的主角，一般在主语之后。不及物动词(vi.)没有宾语，形成主谓结构，如：We come. 此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。 S │V (不及物动词) 1. The sun │was shining.太阳在照耀着。 2. The moon │rose. 月亮升起了。 3. The universe │remains. 宇宙长存。 4. We all │breathe, eat, and drink. 我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。
5. Who │cares? 管它呢? 6. What he said │does not matter. 他所讲的没有什么关系。 7. They │talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时。 8. The pen │writes smoothly 这支笔书写流利。 基本句型二：S V P(主+系+表) 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类：be, look, keep, seem等属一类，表示情况;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类，表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义，只起连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。感官动词多可用作联系动词：look well/面色好，sound nice/听起来不错，feel good/感觉好，smell bad/难闻 S │V(是系动词)│P 1. This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary.这是本英汉辞典。 2. The dinner │smells │good. 午餐的气味很好。 3. He │fell │in love. 他堕入了情网。 4. Everything │looks │different. 一切看来都不同了。 5. He │is growing │tall and strong. 他长得又高又壮 6. The trouble│is │that they are short of money. 麻烦的是他们缺少钱。 7. Our well │has gone │dry. 我们井干枯了。 8. His face │turned │red. 他的脸红了。
中考英语连词成句解题技巧1 一、命题趋势 连词成句是中考英语试题中新设的考查项目。这样，写作实际上分成了三个层次：1）词语的运用。是在命题人规定好的框架内，根据特定的语境，依据基本的规则完成单句。这如同体育竞技中的完成规定动作；2）连词成句。这个环节属于半开放式的表达形式。词汇范围有限定，但组合形式不见得只有一种；3）书面表达。在表达主题上有限定，但在表现形式和选用词汇上是完全放开的。这个环节好比体育竞技中的自选动作，可以根据自己的长项各显其能。三个层次各自独立但也互为联系，依次递难。 二、解题技巧 1．基本句型记心间 要想成功应对此题，一定要夯实基础，熟悉英语各类句型的顺序。如：题干若有what等“wh-word”时，我们一般要考虑特殊疑问句或感叹句；如果含有辅助动词、系动词或情态动词时，要考虑一般疑问句。 【典例分析】an, this, story, interesting, is 答案：Is this an interesting story? 【典例分析】do, fruit, you, best, what, like 答案：What fruit do you like best? 2．公式在手若等闲 英文的简单句一般以下列词序排列，如果是主从复合句，不过就是两个简单句外加一个连接词。记住这个基本的词序对于自己的英文写作很有好处。 【典例分析】in, he, football, does, playing, well 答案：He does well in playing football. 1 2 4 5 注意：由于do在这里作不及物动词使用，不需要宾语，故缺少第3项。 【典例分析】he, like, traveling 答案：He likes traveling.
中考英语连词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案) 一、初中英语连词 1．_______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting. A. Unless B. If C. Since D. As 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：除非你现在就开始，否则你开会就要迟到了。A.除非......否则；B. 如果；C.自从；D.因为。除非现在开始，否则开会会迟到，所以用unless，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。 2．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form. A. or B. and C. but D. nor 【答案】 B 3．He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child. A. however B. though C. and D. because 【答案】 B 4．—Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult. A. as a result B. even though C. as long as D. as far as 【答案】 C 5．I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A. so B. that C. in order to D. so that 【答案】 D 6．_____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before 【答案】 A 7．Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework. A. although B. as C. since D. while 【答案】 D 8．__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A. When B. While C. Before D. / 【答案】 A 9．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.
连词成句 1、often ,She ,five ,for, times ,homework , a ,does, week. 2、sometimes，TV ,watches，He. 3、of, two, I ,cups, want, water. 4、book, on, desk, The, is, the. 5、a, country, is ,China, great. 6、an, A, is, animal. 7、is, very, The, beautiful, city. 8、have, I, sisters, two. 9、is, a, the, There, in, desk, classroom. 10、morning, on, My, football, Saturday, plays, father. 11、is, a, not, pen, this. 12、drink ，I ，milk，never. 13、set, It, a, color, is, TV, not. 14、teacher, not, I, a, am. 15、classroom, in, He, not, is, the. 16、does, love, you, she, not. 17、much, have, I, money, not. 18、is, nothing, the, there, in, room. 19、interesting, is, film, not, The. 20、a, computer, That, not, is
21、your, this, bedroom, Is? 22、the, Is, book, expensive? 23、Great, the, Wall, Is, this? 24、he, smoke, Does, heavily? 25、they, go, every, summer, Do, to, Europe? 26、the, go, round, earth, sun, Does, the? 27、you, English, have, books, two, Do? 28、man, Is, a, in, there, room, the? 29、pens, Are, any, on, there, desk, the? 30、you, get, Are, every, up, day,at6:00? 31、these, What, are? 32、my, where, socks, are? 33、color, is, the, What, bag? 34、Sundays, do, What, you, do, on? 35、do, How, eat, often, you, vegetables? 36、book, Whose, is, this? 37、favorite, What, your, is, fruit? 38、does, father, your, Where, work? 39、believes, Who, God, in? 40、hobby, your, What, is?
中考英语试题真题分类汇编连词含解析 一、初中英语连词 1．— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？ —Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A. where B. why C. when D. whether 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？——下周六。她在电话 告诉我们的。where 哪里；why 为什么；when 何时；whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问的是时间，用when提问，故选C。 【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。 2．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 3．Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it. A. because B. after C. when D. until 【答案】 D 4．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up. —Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best. A. when B. whether C. unless D. because 【答案】 C 5．_____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before 【答案】 A 6．My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking. A. before B. after C. while D. because 【答案】 C 7．My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night. A. if B. unless C. while D. until 【答案】 C 8．I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter. A. if B. when C. as D. unless
连词（conjunctions） 并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。连词 从属连词引导__________。
连词练习（一） Choose the best answer: ( )1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus. A. when B. because C. though D. so that ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it. A. after B. though C. now that D. before ( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whether C. weather D. that ( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing. A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether ( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before. A. Both…and B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor D./….as well as ( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after ( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space. A. but B. although C. because D. so ( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after ( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until ( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while ( ) 24. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose. A. where B.which C.how D.why ( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is? A.what B. which C. who D. whose ( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.