综合训练 5 （1-10 )
Close 1
Some young soldiers who had recently joined the army __1__ in a training camp and one of the things they __2__ there was __3__ an unarmed man could take weapon away from an armed enemy.__4__ the demonstration one of their instructors took a knife away from __5__ with his bare hands and then a rifle.
After the lesson, the instructor said to them, “Imagine you are patrolling a bridge at night, and you have a rifle. Suddenly you see an unarmed enemy soldier __6__ towards you. What will you do?”
A young soldier answered, __7__ it over carefully,“Well, after __8__ I’ve just seen. I think the first thing I would do would be to get rid of my rifle as quickly as I could __9__ the unarmed enemy soldier __10__ take it from me and kill me with it!”
1. A. put B. had put C. was put D. were put
2. A. showed B. were showed C. had shown D. shown
3. A. what B. where C. how D. when
4. A. In B. On C. At D. For
5. A. other B. the other C. himself D. each other
6. A. come B. to come C. coming D. came
7. A. thinking B. to think
C. thought
D. after thinking
8. A. what B. that C. which D. it
9. A. so as B. so as to C. in order D. so that
10. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t
Close 2
There are arguments for and __1__ the Health Service . The numer of patients __2__ every year and the __3__ of treatment are much greater than expected . This __4__ that the people who work for the Health Service ------ doctors , nurses and the hospital staff ---- have much more work to do and , as a result , they have __5__ time for preventive treatment . The Health Service __6__ need more staff ---- a need that can only be __7__ if there is more money . A powerful argument for the Health Service is that many people are able to receive expensive treatment which they could not afford themselves . But , because __8__ so many patients , doctors cannot spend __9__ long with each one as they would like , and some people prefer to pay for __10__ treatment so that their doctors can give them more time .
1 A .about B .on C .against D .in favour
2 A .ill B .treated C .enter D .receiving
3 A .worth B .spend C . pay D .costs
4 A .means B .show C .tells D .is proved
5 A .some B .losts C .little D .much
6 A .shall B .does C .can D .is
7 A .found B .thinking C .want D .met
8 A .they have B .having C .there have D .are there
9 A .quite B .very C .for D .as
10.A . them B .buying C .private D .public
Close 3
More and more America __1__ with children now work outside the home . The government has done __2__ to make life easier for working mothers . Good child care is a __3__ . There are not enough day - care centers , and many working mothers do not have mothers __4__ aunts who can help them take care of the children . It is __5__ that fathers do __6__ to help with the children than they __7__ in the past . But they too have __8__ that prevent them __9__ helping more . Since the working mothers are not __10__ with the child-care they can get , what can they do ? Where can they turn ?
1 A .woman B .women C .man D .men
2 A .much more B .much C .little D .a little
3 A .question B .way C .discussion D .problem
4 A .and B .or C .as well D .nor
5 A .truly B .true C .truth D .truely
6 A .much B .many C .a lot D .more
7 A .do B .will do C .did D .have done
8 A .jabs B .job C .works D .work
9 A .in B .from C .on D .to
10 A .satisfy B .satisfaction C .satisfying D .satisfied Close 4
A doctor was once teaching a class of __1__ students at a famous hospital in Edinburg . An injured man was brought in , and the doctor turned __2__ one of the students and asked
him ;＂what＇s wrong __3__ this man ?＂”
＂I don＇t know ,sir ,＂the student answered . ＂Shall I examine him and__4__ ?＂＂There is no need to examine him .＂said the doctor . “You should know __5__ asking questions . He has __6__ his right knee . Did you notice the way he walked ? He hurt it by burning it __8__ the fire . You see his trousers leg __9__ only at the knee . This is Monday morning . Yesterday
was fine, __10__ on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy . The man’s trousers are muddy
__11__ . The man __12__ on Saturday night .
The doctor then turned to the man and said .“You had your __13__ on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much . You got wet and muddy __14__ the way home . You tried to __15__ your clothes by the fire when you got home . Because you had drunk too much , you fell on fire and hurt your knee . Is that right ?””“Yes , sir ,”said the man .
1 A .medicine B .medical C .medicinal D .medicate
2 A .to B .into C .on D .off
3 A .for B .to C .with D .by
4 A .find B .find out C .look for D .invent
5 A .by B . in C .with D .without
6 A .hurt B .wound C .injury D .cut
7 A .method B .by C .tool D .way
8 A .at B . by C .in D .with
9 A .burns B .is burnt C .heats D .is heated
10 A .and B .so C .otherwise D .but
11 A .all over B .all out C .in all D .for all
12 A .down B .up C .over D .off
13 A .money B .pay C .wages D .salary
14 A .in B .by C .on D .with
15 A .wring out B .dry C .squeeze D .press
Close 5
The __1__＂quake＂means a shaking or trembling . An earthquake is a shaking or trembling of a part of __2__ surface . Sometimes when a heavy truck or tractor __3__ by , we feel the earth __4__ but this is not __5__ we mean __6__ an earthquake . An earthquake is caused by changes __7__ place inside the earth . The changes ... and they are constantly going on ... release the energy __8__ makes crust of the earth __9__ . Scietists report that there __10__ perhaps a million earthquakes each year . Most of them are __11__ gentle that they can only be discovered by instruments . But almost every year __12__ one great earthquake at __13__ , and a thousand more __14__ some degree of harm __15__ buildings , bridge and roads . At its worst , an earthquake can destroy whole mountains or change the floor of an ocean .
1 A .expression B .word C .verb D .spelling
2 A .the earth B .earths’ C .the earth’s D .earth’s
3 A .passes B .pass C .passed D .past
4 A .moved and shook B .moving and shaking
C .to move or to shake
D .move or shake
5 A .that B .what C ./ D .which
6 A .for B .to C .by D .as
7 A .taking B .take C .took D .taken
8 A .what B .in that C .that which D .which
9 A .shook or trembled B .shaking or trembling
C .to shake or to trembled
D .shake or tremble
10 A .were B .will C .are D .is
11 A .so B .very C .such D . as
12 A .it B .there C .here D .the earth
13 A .last B .least C .most D .first
14 A .make B .have C .put D .do
15 A .on B .for C .on to D .to
Close 6
Early one summer morning __1__ left home for Spain . They went on holiday with their children . __2__ they had booked rooms in a comfortable hotel , __3__ was in the country , although not far from the sea . __4__ beautifull beaches , sunshine , good food and friendly people , the family __5__ excited . They were looking forward to __6__ a pleasant journey and a happy holiday .
They __7__ round about four o’lock , so that they could have time to get things ready . But , unfortunately , none of them remembered __8__ some gas to the car before starting . So after driving for one and a half hours they had run __9__ . The husband and the children had to push the car a mile to find a gas station and they waited till it opened to get the car __10__ . Some hours later a stone on the road punctured one of the tyres and they worked at least one hour , with the sun __11__ down on their heads, before it was mended .
In the end , after a long and tiring drive , they got to the hotel . But when they went to check in , they __12__ that their rooms”had been __13__ by another family . The manage r had made a mistake by having the rooms bouble - booked . As the hotel was already full , the manager could do nothing but __14__ .
They were __15__ fed up that they got into their car and drove straight home .
1 A .Smith B .the Smith C .the Smiths D .the Smith’s
2 A .Two days ago B .The day before yesterday
C .Two days before
D .Before two days’time
3 A .which B .this C .that D .it
4 A .Having told B .Having been told
C .Having told of
D .Having been told of
5 A .were all very B .were all much
C .was all very
D .was all much
6 A .take B .have C .enjoying D .appreciating
7 A .rose B .raised C .woke D .awaked
8 A .to put B .putting C .to add D .adding
9 A .off B .out C .up D .over
10 A .fill B .to fill C .filling D .filled
11 A .burning B .shining C .striking D .beating
12 A .realized B .observed C .learnt D .noticed
13 A .taken B .borrowed C .stayed D .lived
14 A .to apologize B .apologize C .to regret D .regret
15 A .too B .quite C .rather D .so
Close 7
We were about to gather up out things and return to our car __1__ a man appeared . He looked very annoyed and asked us __2__ if we realised that these grounds were __3__ property . He __4__ a notice __5__ said that camping was not allowed . __6__ father explained that he
__7__ the notice and did not know that camping was not allowed . __8__ father apologized , the man did not seem __9__ and asked him for his name and address . All the way home , we were so __10__ that hardly anyone spoke a word .
For the __11__ the week , we wondered what would happen . The following Sunday , we stayed at home __12__ it was a fine day . About noon , a large and very expensive car stopped outside our house . We were astonished when we saw several people __13__ to have a picnic in our small garden . Father got very __14__ and went out to ask them __15__ they thought they were doing . He was __16 to see that one of them was the man who had taken our __17__ the week __18__ .
__19__ of them began laughing and father welcomed the strangers into the house.
__20__ , we became good friends ,but we learned a lesson we never forgotten .
1 A .because B .when C .which D .as
2 A .politely B .gentley C .angrily D .sadly
3 A .private B .public C .state D .local
4 A .prepared B .put away C .pointed to D .held out
5 A .what B .which C .there D .where
6 A .Happy B .Angry C .Poor D .Rich
7 A .had seen B .had not seen C .did not see D .saw
8 A .When B .Since C .Though D .Because
9 A .surprised B .astonished C .satisfied D .annoyed
10 A .pleased B .tired C .sleepy D .upset
11 A .rest of B .next C .following D .last
12 A .as B .even though C .as if D .since
13 A .to be preparing B .prepared
C .preparing
D .prepare
14 A .angry B .excited C .glad D .amused
15 A .that B .whether C .what D .so that
16 A .surprised B .surprising C .sorry D .tired
17 A .things B .names C .address D .property
!8 A .before B .later B .recently D .ago
19 A .None B .both C .Neither D .All
20 A .In time B .On time C .At the time D .By time Close 8
In San Francisco , an __1__ and his dog climbed up the steps of __2__ . After the senior citicen had dropped his __3__ onto the fare box , the motorman __4__ him that it would be fifty cents for __5__ . ＂Just a quarter for me , and you __6__ fifty cents for my dog ?”＂asked the man __7__ .
＂That＇s the rule .＂said the motorman , __8__ the fare box .＂Full fare for __9_.＂The other passengers watched __10__ as the man fished around in his __11__ for the half dollar that wasn ＇t __12__ . Then the old man broke the __13__ . ＂Say , my dog＇s eleven years
old ,＂”he said .＂__14__ the same as seventy-seven , so __15__ a senior citizen , too .＂“ ＂Yeah , I guess __16__ right ,”＂the motorman said , laughing . ＂So just __17__ anther quarter .＂The man popped the coin __18__ the fare box and __19__ .＂We old dogs get the stick __20__ .＂”
1 A .old lady B .young man C .old man D .young lady
2 A .the street car B .the bike C .the Golden Bridge D .the doorway
3 A .purse B .quarter C .handkerchief D .wallet
4 A .recognized B .recalled C .remembered D .reminded
5 A .the dog B .the trip C .the fare D .San Francisco
6 A .tell B .want C .remind D .cost
7 A .happily B .surprising C .unhappily D .astonished
8 A .tapping B .pointing C .mentioned D .striking
9 A .dogs B .dog C .old man D .old men
10 A .differently B .warmly C .coldly D .silent
11 A .water B .bank C .clothes D .pockets
12 A .at there B .there C .here D .at here
13 A .window B .fare box C .handle D .embarressment
14 A .Those B .These C .That D .That’s
15 A .we’re B .I’m C .you’re D .he’s
16 A .you’re B .I’m C .he’s D .it’s
17 A .pay B .send C .cost D .find
18 A .to B .at C .through D .in
19 A .shouting B .called C .cried D .exclaime
20 A .one another B .with each other C .together D .around
Close 9
Would you like to __1__an animal ? __2__ this sounds very unusual , some children have done just this . Brookfield Zoo near Chicago has given people the __3__ to adopt animals __4__ live in the zoo . Any person can adopt a zoo animal __5__ paying for all of its __6__ for one year . One of the animals who needed parents was a young tiger named Shorty . The people at the zoo said that it would __7__ about ＄800 a year for the food __8__ Shorty .
__9__ many boys and girls have ＄800 to spend . That is __10__ several hundred children and grown - ups each have sent a little money __11__ the zoo to help __12__ Shorty’s food . Many of the children sent in money __13__ they had earned . Some children sent in only a quarter because that was __14__ the money which they had . Other children sent in __15__ money than that .
Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Shorty’s food , he __16__ to eat __17__ he wants . Shorty surely __18__ be a happy tiger to know that he has so many adopted
__19__ . Many children must also be happy to know that they have helped to feed him . It really will be __20__ thrill for those children to go to Brookfield Zoo to visit their adopted tiger Shorty .
1 A .adopt B .adapt C .accept D .admit
2 A .If B .Unless C .Although D .On condition that
3 A .possibility B .case C .chance D .time
4 A .which B .who C .they D .those
5 A .pay B .to pay C .paying D .by paying
6 A .food B .drink C .clothes D.houses
7 A .ask B .cost C .spend D .pay
8 A .to B .with C .by D .for
9 A .Not much B .Not many C .A great deal of D .A good many
10 A .how B .where C .why D .because
11 A .in B .at C .for D .to
12 A .pay for B .payment C .expense D .fee
13 A .when B .which C .where D .why
14 A .some B .a little C .all D .much
15 A .most B .some C .more D .much
16 A .can B .may c .must D .will be able
17 A .as many as B .as much as C .as quick as D .as soon as
18 A .can B .will C .may D .must
19 A .mother B .father C .parents D .children
20 A ./ B .a C .an D .the
Close 10
For more__1__ six hundred years , Pompeii was an important city in the Roman Empire. Located on the Bay of Naples in southern Italy , Pompeii was a favorite spot for __2__ Romans to build their country resort . The city was busy and __3__ , and the streets were lined with shops , houses and temples . Citizens had use of an__4__ theater and public baths . __5__ this dream city had one flaw . Pompeii sat __6__ the foot of Mount Vesuius .
In A.D. 79 , __7__ the morning of August 24 , Vesuvius erupted violently . Fire and ash __8__ the sky and buried the beautiful city . When Vesuvius finaly settled down , Pompeii __9__ buried under pumice nearly ten feet __10__ . The volcano so changed the area __11 __ the spot where Pompeii , a port city , __12__ stood was now two miles __13__ the ocean .
Many people died __14__ the great eruption , either from __15__ rock and collapsing buildings or __16__ the volcano’s poisonous fumes . The great city of Pompeii had disappeared .
So , it was a great surprise when, in the 1700s , a peasant __17__ some statues __18__ in his vineyard . When people began to dig __19__ , they unearthed the houses , food and even the __20__ of some of the citizens of the once prosperous Pompeii .
1 A .over B .than C .many D .much
2 A .wealth B .wealthy C .wealthily D .wealthiness
3 A .prospective B .property C .properly D .prosperous
4 A .open - door B .open - hearted C .open - air D .open - eyed
5 A .But B .So C .As D .Though
6 A .on B .at C .under D .below
7 A .in B .on C .at D .to
8 A .filled B .filled with C .full of D .packed
9 A .lie B .lying C .lay D .lain
10 A .long B .wide C .thin D .thick
11 A .that B .which C .as D .when
12 A .after B .since C .once D.far
13 A .of B .for C .from D .far
14 A .in B .to C .at D .of
15 A .fell B .felt C .falling D .feeling
16 A .in B .from C .by D .with
17 A .invented B .discovered C .uncovering D .created
18 A .bury B .burying C .buried D .to bury
19 A .far B .feather C .fur D .further
20 A .men B .women C .bodies D .human
综合训练 5 答案与注释
Close 1
1 D 主语是复数some young soldiers ，谓语应是被动语态的复数形式。
2 B 主语是复数they , 谓语应是被动语态的复数形式。
3 C 从上文they were shown ... 可以推断，是让他们看how“ ...... 如
何......”。A .what 语法不对，B .where D .when 意思不对。
4 A 介词at 指在“一个具体时间”。
5 B the other 指两个中的“那一个”。
6 C 固定用法see somebody doing something”意为“看见......正在干
......”。
7 D after thinking 介词短语作时间状语。A .thinking 如果要用分词作状
语的话，应用分词的完成时having thought 方可。
8 A what 引出从句作介词after 的宾语。
9 D so that 引出结果状语从句。C .in order 只能接不定式，如果接从
句，应用in order that ...引出目的状语从句。
10 C couldn’t 情态动词“不能”。其它三个选项意思不符。
Close 2
1 C 介词against 意为“反对”，fore “赞成”
2 B 过去分词作后置定语，treated 意为“被治疗的.....”。其它三个选
项语法，意思都不对。￡
3 D cost 名词，意为“费用” 。B .spend 是动词“花费”语法不对，C .
pay “付费；支付” 故不对。±
4 A means 意为“意味着......”。其它三个选项语法不对。
5 C little 意味“几乎没有”，little time “没时间”。从上下文可以判
断。
6 B does 强调谓语。
7 D 固定搭配meet the need 意为“满足......需求“。
8 A 其它三个选项语法不对。
9 D as ... as ... 意为“像......一样......”，引出比较状语从句。
10 C 根据后半句话判断是private 意为“私人的”。其它三个选项意思不符。
Close 3
1 B women 意为“妇女”，有with children 作定语，可以推断是有
孩子的妇女，下文的working mothers 也证实了这点。
2 C little 意为“几乎没有”，从下文... not enough day - care centers ...
判断，此句应是否定句。
3 D problem 意为“存在的问题”，? A?.question 指“提出的问题”?,故
不对。
4 B 从上下文看，意思是“ ......没有母亲或姨可以帮助她们照顾孩
子”，两者有一即可。故êA .and 不对。
5 B 固定语法结构It is true that ... 要用形容词。
6 D 比较级结构more ...than ... 意为“比......更......”。
7 C 根据后面的时间状语in the past 要用过去时。
8 A 主语they 是复数，后面也应一致。故B .job 单数不对。C .works
意为“工厂；著作” 故不对。
9 B 固定搭配prevent ... from ...意为“防止......干......”。
10 D 固定搭配be not satisfied with “意为“对......不满意”。
Close 4
1 B medical 形容词“医学的”，修饰students 。译为“医学院学
生”。其它三个选项意思不符，A .medicine 名词“医术；药”，C . medicined
形容词“药用的”，D .medicate 动词“用药治疗”。
2 A 固定短语turn to 意为“转向......”。
3 C 固定结构what’s wrong with ... ? 意为“ ...... 怎么了？”
4 B 固定短语find out 意为“找出（查明）...... 真相”。
5 D 从下文他不问自答可见，应是... without asking questions 。
6 A hurt 动词，意为“伤害；弄伤”。其它三个选项均为名词，语法不
对。
7 D the way 意为“方式”，后面通常接定语从句。
8 C 介词短语in the fire 意为“在火中......”。
9 B 此处应用被动语态。D .is heated 意为“ ......被加热”，故不对。
10 D 根据上文“今天是星期一上午，昨天是好天。”，下文是“星期
六，马路又湿，又泥泞”，应用语气转折词but 。其它三个选项意
思不符。
11 A 固定短语all over 意为“浑身；到处”。其它三个选项意思均不
符，B .all out“竭尽全力”，C .in a ll“总共”，D .for all“尽管”。
12 A down 副词意为“朝下”。此处fall down 意为“摔倒”。
13 C wages 指蓝领工人的“一周工资”，通常在周六发工资。D .salary
指“月工资”。
14 C 固定短语on the way home 意为“在回家的路上”。
15 B dry”意为“弄干”，从短语... by the fire ...可以推断他想用火烤干
衣服。其它三个选项意思不符，A .wring out“拧干”，C .squeeze
“挤”，D .press“压”。
Close 5
1 B word 意为“词”，指“quake”。其它三个选项意思不符。
2 C the earth’s 是名词的所有格。其它三个选项语法不对。
3 A pass by 意为“从旁边走过......”。因为主句的谓语feel 是一般现在
时，时间状语从句也要用一般现在时。
4 D 固定结构feel sth./sb .doing / do sth .意为“ ...... 感觉到......(正在）干
......”。B .moving and shaking 因为and 用得不对,两者有一则可。
5 B what 引出宾语从句。
6 C 介词by 表示“方法；手段”。例如，What is meant by that word ?
“那个词是什么意思？”
7 A 固定短语taking place 意为“发生”。此处用现在分词作定语。
8 D which 引出定语从句。
9 D 固定结构make sb .or sth .do sth .意为“使......做......”。故其它三个
选项语法不对。
10 C 从each year 判断，应用are 一般现在时。
11 A so ... that ... 意为“如此...... 以致于......”，引出结果状语从句。
12 B 此句应用there be 句型。
13 B 固定短语at least 意为“至少”。
14 D 固定用法do harm to ... 意为“对......有损害”。
15 D 同上。
Close 6
1 C the Smiths 意为“史密斯全家人”。其它三个选项语法错误。
2 C 此句是过去完成时，故时间状语连词要用before 。
3 A which 引出非限定性定语从句。
4 D 现在分词的完成时作时间状语，该逻辑主语应是句子的主语，故要用
被动语态。固定短语tell sb . of sth . 意为“告诉某人某事”。
5 A the family 意为“家人”，为集体名词，是复数，故谓语要用were。
6 C 固定短语look forword to 后面要接名词或动名词。意为“急切地；
盼望着.......”。
7 A rose 意为“起床”。其它三个选项意思不符，B .raised“举起；升起”，C .woke “醒
来”，D .awaked “唤醒”。
8 C remember ＋动词不定式，意为“记住去干......””。remember ＋动名
词，意为“记得曾干过......”，故D 不对。
9 B 固定短语run out 意为“ ...... 被用光”。
10 D 固定用法get sth .done 意为“使......被做成”。get the car filled 译为
“把汽车加满油”。
11 D 固定短语beating down on ... 译为“接连地日晒（雨打；风吹）
”。此句译为“在修补轮胎时，烈日当空，晒在他们的头上，一直干
了至少一个小时。”
12 C 此处learnt 意为“得知”。
13 A take their rooms 意为“住进了他们的房间”。
14 B 固定用法nothing but 意为“只有......”，后面接并列谓语。
15 D 固定结构... so ... that ... 意为“如此地...... 以致于......”。引出结果
状语此句。
Close 7
1 B when “当.....时候”，引出时间状语从句，谓语用过去时。C .while
“正当......时候”，谓语一般用进行时。D .as “一边做......一边做......”，表示两
个动作都在进行。
2 C 此句一开始就说He looked very annoyed ...“他看上去很气恼......””
自然，他也就会很angrily “生气地”问我们话。其它三个选项意思不符。
A .politely “有礼貌地”，
B .gently “温和地”，D .sadly “悲伤地”。
3 A 从下文... camping was not allowed .“ ......禁止宿营”来推断，此地应
是private“私人土地”。
4 C 固定短语point to ... 意为“指向......”。
5 B which 引出定语从句。
6 C 此处poor 的意思，不是“贫穷的”，而是“可怜的”。
7 B 此处宾语从句的谓语要用过去完成时。
8 C though 引出让步状语从句，意为“尽管；虽然......”。
9 C be satisfied 意为“满意”。其它三个选项意思不符。A .surprised ;
B .astonished 均为“吃惊的”，D .annoyed “气恼的”。
10 D upset 意为“心烦意乱”。因为，前面发生了不愉快的事，所有，他
们没有心情讲话。尽管其它三个选项语法正确，但是意思与上下文不
符。
11 A the rest of ...意为“其余的......”。其它三个选项语法不对。
12 B even though ... 意为“尽管......”。
13 C 固定用法see sb .doing sth .意为“看见......正在干......”。
14 A 根据事态的发展，自然是angry “生气的”。
15 C what 引出宾语从句。此句译为“父亲非常生气，出去质问他们，究
竞想干什么？”。
16 A be surprised 意为“吃惊”。主语是人时，要用过去分词，主语是物时，要用现在
分词be surprising 。
17 C 上文曾提到“ ......要了父亲的地址和姓名”。故B . names 复数不对。
18 A 固定用法the week before 意为“上周”。
19 B both 指父亲和那个人。表示“两个都......”，不能用all 。
20 A 固定短语in time 意为“最终；终于”。B .on time “按时地”。其它两个选项是错
误用法。
Close 8
1 C 从冠词an 和代词his 可以推断，应是an old man “一位老人”。
2 A 从下文可以得知，这位老人和狗乘上了the streetcar “一辆市内有轨
电车”。其它三个选项均讲不通。
3 B fare box 意为公共车辆的“车票箱”。由此可以推断，他是把钱投入
箱内。quarter 为货币单位，“辅币＝2角5分”。
4 D 固定用法remind sb .that + 从句意为“提醒某人做......”。其它三个
选项意思和语法都不对。
5 A 从上文可见，他给自己买了票。由此可以推断，驾驶员提醒他是给
the dog “狗”买票。
6 B want 此处意为“想要”。
7 C unhappily 意为“不高兴地”。A .happily “高兴地”，意思不符。其它两个选项词
性不对，故语法错误。B .surprising “令人吃惊的”，D .astonished “吃惊的”。
8 A tapping 意为“敲着......”，现在分词作伴随状语。B .pointing 是不及物动词，不
能带宾语，故不对。
9 A 此处dogs 泛指“所有的狗”，都一律同样对待。
10 C coldly 意为“冷漠地”。因为，此事与其它乘客无关，所以，他们也
不可能很B .warmly “热情地”观望事态的发展。
11 D ... fished around in his pockets 意为“在他的口袋里摸索（掏出）
......”。
12 B there 指上文的in his pockets 。
13 D 从上文他没有掏出钱来，可以推断，他要broke the embarressment 意
为“... 摆脱尴尬的处境”。而不是broke the window ;the fare box ;
handle “打碎窗子；车票箱；手柄”。
14 D 只有D 语法正确。
15 D 此处he 指他的狗。
16 A 从上下文推断。
17 A pay 意为“付......钱”。
18 D 固定用法popped ... into ... 意为“将......迅速地投入进......”。
19 D exclaimed 意为“感叹到......”。从下文可以推断，不是A .shouting
“大喊大叫”，C .cried “哭喊”。
20 D 副词around 意为“到处；周围”。此句... get the stick around .意
为“ ......拄着拐杖到处走”。
Close 9
1 A adopt 意为“收养”。其它三个选项意思不符。A .adapt“改编”，
C .accept“接受”，
D .admit“承认”。
2 C although 意为“尽管”，引出让步状语从句。其它三个选项均为条件
状语从句，与下文意思不符。
3 C 固定短语give sb .the chance to do sth . 意为“给......提供做......的机
会”。
4 C 此处who 引出定语从句，代替animals 。其它三个选项语法不对。
5 D by paying ...作方式状语。B .to pay 意思讲不通。A 和C 语法不对。
6 A food 包括了drink 。
7 B cost“花（费）......”。其它三个选项与主语it 不符。
8 D 介词for 意为“对于......”。
9 B not many + 可数名词，表示部分否定“并不是很多的......”。D .a good many + 可
数名词意为“许多......” ，与下文意思不符。
10 C why 引出表语从句，意为“这就是.......的原因”。其它三个选项与上
文意思不符。
11 D 固定用法send ...to ...意为“把......送（发）到......”。
12 A 固定短语pay for ...意为“付......费”。其它三个选项均为名词，故
语法不对。
13 B which 引出定语从句。
14 C all the money 意为“所有的钱”。其它三个选项语法不符。
15 C 固定结构more ...than ...意为“比......更......”。
16 D 固定用法be able to + 动词＝can + 动词。
17 B ...as much as he wants , much 修饰已省略的名词food ，意为“ ......现
在他能吃多少就可以吃多少食物”。A .as many as 不可以修饰不可数
名词food 。C .as quick as ; D .as soon as 意思均与上文不符。
18 D 此处must 是推断式，意为“ ......一定（是）......”。
19 C adopted parents 意为“养父母”。此处指“所有捐款的孩子和成
人”。
20 B a thrill 意为“一阵激动”。
Close 10
1 B 固定短语more than ...意为“多于......”。
2 B wealthy 意为“富有的”。形容词作定语。
3 D prosperous 意为“繁荣的”。其它三个选项意思不符。
A .prospective “分别的”，
B .property“财产”，
C .properly “合
适地”。
4 C open - air 意为“户外的；野外的”。其它三个选项意思不符。
A .open - door “门户开放的”，
B .open - hearted “坦率的”，
D .open - eyed “留神的”。
5 A but 表示语气转折。B .so 表示结果，与上文不符。C .as ;D .though
应该引出从句，故语法不对。
6 B 固定用法at the foot of ... 意为“在......脚下”。
7 B on the morning of August 24 因为有of 短语作定语，故要用on ，
不能用in 。
8 A 及物动词fill 意为“填满......”。其它三个选项语法不对。
9 C lie 和lay 很容易混淆，注意区分：
lie ,lay ,lain ,lying 表示“处于某种状态；存在；位于；躺；（东
西）放平......”.
lay ,laid ,laid ,laying 表示“放置；铺设；把......归于......”。
10 D thick 意为“厚的”。其它三个选项意思不符。
11 A 固定结构so ...that ... 引出结果状语，“ ......如此......以致于
......”。
12 C 副词once “意为“曾经一度”。其它三个选项语法不对。
13 C two miles from ... 意为“离......（地方）有二英里”。
14 A 介词in “在......里”。
15 C falling 意为“落下的”，现在分词作定语。
16 B either from ... or from ... 引出并列成分。
17 B discovered 意为“发现”。其它三个选项意思不符。A .invented
“发明”，C .uncovering “移去；揭露”，D .created “创造”。
18 C buried 意为“埋；埋葬”，过去分词作后置定语。
19 D further 是副词比较级”，表示“进一步”。A .far 是形容词的原
形，故语法不对。B .feather ““羽毛”，C .fur “皮毛”。
20 C bodies 此处指“尸体”。