2006年在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题
Part I Dialogue Communication(1 5 minutes，1 5 points)
Section A: Dialogue Completion Directions:In this section,you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers,each followed by four choices marked A，B,C,andD. Choose the answer that best suits the
sit-uation to comple the dialogue .Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single linethrough the center．
1．Speaker A：Excuse me，but can you tell us where the conference room is?
Speaker B：The conference room is located on the third floor of the hotel
A．Of course，si r．B．Yes，please．
C．Right，sir．D.You are welcome
2. Speaker A：______
Speaker B：I’m running a temperature，and feel sick.
A．What can I do for you? B．What seems to be the trouble?
C．What are you doing these days? D．How long has this been going on?
3．Speaker A：Nancy，you look very well
Speaker B：Thank you，Jane．You look wonderful too．Your weekend swimming must havedone good to you．Speaker A：——
A．You think so?That’s encouraging．
B．That’s very kind of you
C．Are vou serious?Thank you anyway．
D．Are you kidding?I don’t believe it
4．Speaker A：It took me ten years to build up my business，and it almost killed m e
Speaker B：Well，you know what they say：——
A．There is no smoke without fire．
B．Practice makes perfct.
C．All roads lead to Rome．
D．No pains，no gains.
5．Speaker A：Don’t you smoke?
Speaker B．——
A．No．Nothing interests me less than smoking
B．Yes．I have never smoked in my life．
C．No．Only once in a while．
D.Yes.And I hate others smoking in my face．
Section B Dialogue Comprehension
Directions：In this section，you will read 5 short conversations between a man and a woman At the end of each conversation there is a question followed by four choices marked A，B，C，and D. Choose the best answer to the question from the 4 choices given and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center．
6．Woman：I just found out at registration．that the creative writing class is full．Now I have to wait a whole year to get in
Man：Why don’t you check back after the first week? Som ebody might drop it．
Question：What does the man suggest the woman should do?
A．Make sure the registration office didn’t make a mistake．
B．Decide whether to drop the course next week．
C．Find out if a place opens up in the course later．
D．Take the course next year．
7．Woman：1 want to talk with Tom now．
Man：You can’t do that．He is in bad mood．
Question：Why can’t the woman talk to Tom now?
A．Tom is terribly i11．B．Tom is in low spirits．
C．Tom is bad—tempered．D．Tom is very nervous．
8．Woman：You often complain a lot about your boss．But today you are different．
Man：We had a heart—to—heart talk and I saw him with new eyes．
Question：What does the man mean?
A．He saw his boss as a real person for the first time．
B．He is now complaining in a different way．
C．He has made his boss change his attitude．
D．He has changed his opinion of his boss．
9．Woman：Maybe we should take the front street this morning．The radio announcer said that
the traffic is very heavy on the freeway．
Man：Well，if he says to take the front street，we should go the other wav．
Question：What does the man think of the radio announcer7
A：He’s humorous．
B．He makes no mistakes．
C．He doesn’t speak clearly．
D．He’s tlnreliable．
10．Woman：I didn’t see you at the concert last night．What’S wrong with you?
Man：That’S not my cup of tea．
Question：What does the man mean?
A．He is not fond of concerts．
B．He didn’t like the tea at the concert．
C．He left early to have some tea with somebody else．
D．He doesn’t want to tell the woman why he was not there
PartⅡ Vocabulary and Structure(2 0 minutes，1 0 points)
Directions：There are20incomplete sentences in this part．For each sentence there are 4
choices marked A，B，Cand D．Choose the one that best completes the sentence．Mark your an—swer onthe ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center．
1 1．The work has the status of a classic among the composer’S admirers．
A．reauired B．acquired C．inquired D．inspired
1 2．Some people think they can read man’S__from his handwriting.
A．attribute B．feature C．property D．character
1 3．The young heir was so__that he gave all his money away in a couple of years?
A．handsome B．genuine C．talented D．generous
1 4．Only by understanding the Web deeply__hope for people to grasp its full potential?
A．can there be B．can be there C．be there can D．there can be
15．What you’reto read may challenge your assumptions about the kind of world we live
A．around B．ahead C．above D．about
16．The goal is to use crops，weeds and even animal waste__the petroleum that fuels much
of American manufacturing．
A．in terms of B．in favor of C．in spite of D．in place of
17.The_he said it he knew what a mistake he had made．
A．moment B．time C．occasion D．hour
18．I_______rather s01ve the problems in my farm myself than seek the help of other people．
A．should B．shall C．would D．will
19．From what has been discussed above，we may safely draw the__that its disadvantages
are far greater than its advantages．
A．solution B．conclusion C．answer D．attention
20.By the time you have completed the essential training，you__exposed to Virtually every
new feature of the course．
A．will have been B．will be
C．would have been D．would be
21．Too often teachers'_with parents involve complaints about children’s misbehaviors and
iaziness．
A．acquaintances B．associations
C．conferences D．consultations-
22.I admit that the Droblems are difficult，I don’t agree that they cannot be solved．
A．When B．Where C．While D．Why
23．He should___ be a110wed to get up until he has completely recovered from his illness.
A.in case B．in any case C．in that case D．in no case
24．If nature does not provide man with the necessary material，it is the laboratorv____he will
turn to for it．
A．where B．which C．that D．what
25．All flights——because of the snowstorm，they decided to take the train．
A．were cancelled B．have been cancelled
C．had been cancelled D. havihg been cancelled
26．I really appreciate______to help me,but I am sure that I can manage it myself.
A．you to come B．that you come
C．your coming D．how you come
27．A new system of quality control was__to overcome the shortcomings in the firm’s prod
ucts．
A..invested B．reformed C introduced D．instructed
28．It may be worthwhile at this moment to____and see what results we have got after one
year’s experiments．
A．100k back B．100k around C．100k up D．100k forward
29．I don’t think Mr．Watson wili come here again today．Please give the ticket to____comes
here first．
A．whomever B．whom C．who D．whoever
30．Far too many owners of electric appliances have a hard time___________qualified repairmen to fixtheir machines．
A．finding B．to find C．to finding D．having foun
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes，40 points)
Directions：There are 4 passages in this part．Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinisbed statements．For each of them there are 4 choices marked A，B．Cand D．Choose thebest one and lTlark your allszuer 0n the ANSWER SHEET zuith a single line through the cellter．
Passage One
Don’t have time to read anymore?Now you can get free，quick literatnre via emait．More
than 100 000 people open their email each day,to read a chapter of a book，through Chapter—A—Day．an online book club created two years ago．It’s a free email service that provides a short dai—ly reading for busy people，exposing them to literature they may not find on their own inspiring some to recommit it to the reading habit．About 550 public library systems representing over 3 000 branch libraries already have signed up to offer Chapter—A—Day．Via email，participants get about five minutes’worth of reading every day．After three chapters are∈mailed．the installments stop，and those who want to keep reading can borrow the book at their public library or purchase it online．Chapter—A—Day has eight free book clubs，and sells thousands of books each month．
Chapter—A-Day started in 1999 when Suzanne Beecher，a lifelong book lover，realized how many of the women who worked part—time for her software development company didn’t have time in their busy lives to read．She decided to type part of a chapter of a book，and send it to her employees through email．The next day she typed a little more，and continued tosend literary installments each day．She says she started getting feedback from the staff about how readingmade them feel．“They were interested，and realized that．though they didn’t have time in theirbusv lives for reading,just reading that little bit each day got them b ack in the habit."Realizingthat many other people could benefit．she decided to take the idea even further and start an email"chapter-a-day’’book club to help others ease their way back into daily reading.“Reading makeschanges in people’S lives．”Beecher say s.
Pat Dempsey．a librarian at a public library in Ohio，has found Chapter—A—Day helps her li—brary clients get back in the habit of reading．"It’s a different way to get people h00ked onbooks,”she says．
3 1．Chapter-A-Day is intended to help people__．
A．get back into the habit of reading
B．relieve stress from office work
C．find interesting books online
D．buy books more conveniently
32．The passage was written in__.
A．1999 B．2000 C．2001 D.2002
33．1t can be inferred that through Chapter—A-Day——.
A．Dublic libraries have become crowded with readers
B．Ms Beecber made much money for her software company
C．Deople begin to read very slowly and patiently
D．Deople cannot finish reading any book online
34．The word“installment”in the passage probably means“——”-
A．a 1ibrary email B．a rare piece of literature
C．a free novel D．a part of a book
35．Ms Beecher decided to expand her Chapter—A—Day service because__?
A．over 3 000 1ibraries had j oined
B．many other people could benefit
C．eight book clubs supported her
D free emajl service was available
Passage two
Chicago Public Schools are going to great lengths to hire teachers--now the school districtrecruits teachers fr。m other countries to help solve a shortage of teachers.It all started in 1999，when R。uses Hannon．a math and physics teacher from Palestine(巴勒斯坦)，visited Chicago He read about the teacher shortage at Chicago Public Schools and asked the school board if they dhire him The board was interested and decided to create a special program for foreign—born teach—ers like Hannon，and he was the first teacher hired．
The program is called the Global Educator Outreach or GEO，and it’s a partnership between
Chicago Public Schools and the U。S．government．Because the teacher shortage in Chicago is soextreme，the Government allows the school district to temporarily hire foreign teaching candi—dates using H1一B visas.The Government grants these visas oniy to skilled foreign_born citlzens SO they can work in highly specialized jobs that can’t be filled with available U．S.workforce．
Through the GEO，the school district has hiredtries．Applicants must pass an English language test dozens of teachers from 22 different coun—and specialize in math，science。world lan—guage or bilingual(双语
的)education．Hannon and the first GEO teachers started in the class—room at the beginning of the 2000~2001 school year，
What do the GEO teachers think of the American classroom?ttannon，who was hired toteach math at Gage Park High School，says classrooms in Chicagoare very different from those inPales tine. For one thing，he says，the fixed schedule that forces students t0 attend the same clas—ses at the same time each day becomes too dutl. In Palestine，the class sehedule changes eachweek.He says in Palestine，the culture forces students to work hard because if they don't they'ilbe kicked out and put in vocational schools，which limits their career options．There is not nearlvaS much pressure for American students to do,veil。He says he has todouble the amounts of work
just to get his students interested，
36.Chicago Public Schools began to employ foreign teachers because
A．there were not enough American teachers
B.a program for foreign teachers was started
C.the schooi board was interested in foreign teachers
D.foreign teachers taught better than American teachers
37.The American Government is involved in the program because ．
A.the schools are public schools
B.the Government is to finance the program
C．the Government grants visas to the foreign teachers
D.the program involves bilingual education
38.It seems that the Global Educator Outreaeh wiil ．
A．be difficult to continue https://www.doczj.com/doc/8811999282.html,st a limited period of time
C.pose a threat to U．S.workforce
D.be extended to other cities
39．Chicago Public Schools do not seem to lack teachers of_____.
A．English B．math
C.science
D.world language
40.Hannon，as a GEO teacher，has found that____.
A.class schedules in America and Palestine are very much the same
B.fixed class schedules make it easy for teachers to prepare lessons
C．vocational schools offer a good career option for American students
D.American students do not work as hard as Palestinian students
Passage Three
Workforce is defined as the total number of people who are available to work and earn in—comes．The definition includes everyone who is employed or seeking paid employment，SO it ill—cludes employees and the self-employed．
Although the size of the workforce depends a great deal on the size of the total population,there are several other influences which also affect it．The age distribution of the total populationhas a very marked effect on the available workforce．If the population has a high proportion of very young people or of those too old to work，then the available workforce would be lower thanif there were an evenly spread age distribution．If the population grows rapidly from natural in—crease，i．e．the number of births greatly exceeds the number of deaths，then as the total popula—tion increases，the proportion in the workforce declines．
Sometimes a population is described as aging，which means that the birth rate is either failing or growing very
slowly，and as people retire from the workforce，there are not enough young people entering it to replace those who are leaving it．The population is top—heavy with older peo—ple．So the percenLage of the population in the workforce declines when there is either a rapid in—crease in births or a failing birth rate．
The age distribution of the population has several important effects on the economy.If the population is aging and there is an increase in the number of people retiring without a correspond—ing increase in the number entering the workforce，this raises the problem of the ability of the economv to provide a reasonable level of social services to the retired group．If the aged are to be cared for in special hc)mes or hotels，finances must be available for that purpose．If tbe size of the workforce is small relative to the total population，then the government tax receipts are relatively low and either the government has less money available to it or the workforce members have to be taxed more heavily．
41.Workforce is composed of________．
A．both the employed and the self-employed
B．people employed to work for others
C．both employers and employees
D．people avai lable to work and earn incomes
42．The factor that does not influence the size of the workforce is___
A．the size of the total population
B．the age distribution of a population
C．the national economy
D．the natural population growth
43．It can be concluded from Paragraph 2 that一——．
A．a population growth leads to a greater proportion of workforce
B．a 1arge population does not necessarily mean a high proportion of workforce
C.the size of the aged determines the proportion of workforce
D．the Droportion of the very young determines the size of workforce
44．1 he size o±the workforce declines when__．
A．many people reach the retiring age
B．the birth rate falls rapidly
C．the number of retirees exceeds that of new workers
D．the death rate increases
45．The last paragraph focuses on_______．
A．the factors that influence the workforce structure
B．the importance of workforce distribution to the economy
C．the relationship between the age distribution and the economy
D．the influence of population growth on the national economy
Passage Four
Honesty is the best policy，as the English saying goes．Unfortunately，honesty often deserts
us when no one is watching．British psychologists reported last week．
Researchers at UK’s Newcastle University set up an experiment in their psychoiogy department’s coffee room．They set a kettle with tea，coffee and milk on the counter and hung up
a sign listing the prices for drinks．People helping themselves to a cup of drink were supposed to
put a few cents in the box nearby．The scientists hung a poster above the money box，and itchanged each week between images of gazing eyes and pictures of flowers．The researchers foundthat staff paid 2．76 times more for their drinks when the image of the eyes was hung．“Franklywe were shocked by the size of the effect，”said Gilbert Roberts。one of the researchers．
Eyes are known to be a powerful perceptual(感官的)signal for humans．“Even though the
eyes were not real，they stitl seemed to make people behave more honestly．”said Melissa Bate—son．a behavioral biologist and leader of the study．
Researchers believe the effect sheds light on our evolutionary past It may arise from behav-ioral features that developed when early humans formed social groups to strengthen their chancesof survival．For social groups to work，individuals had to co-operate。rather than act selfishly．“There’s an argument that if nobody is watching us，it is in our interests to behave selfishly．But when were being watched we should behave better．So people see us as co—operative and behave the same way towards us，”Bateson said．
The new finding indicates that people have a striking response to eyes．That might be be—
cause eyes and faces send a strong biological signal we have evolved to respond to．The finding
could be put to practical use,too．For example，images of eyes could increase ticket sales on pub—lic transport and improve supervision systems to prevent antisocial behavior．
46．The experiment conducted in Newcastle University shows that____．
A．people enj oy free drinks more than paid ones
B．most people are dishonest if nobody is watching
C．people like pictures of flowers more than pictures of eyes
D．people are more honest when watched by pictures of eyes
47．Gilbert Roberts was shocked because ．
A.so many people had participated in the experiment
B．so many of the participants were dishonest
C．the effects of the pictures of flowers and gazing eyes were so different
D．the effects of eyes and other perceptual signals were so powerful
48．The phrase“sheds light on”in Paragraph 4 probably means“——”．
A．hints at B．makes clearer C．points to D．further proves
49．According to the passage，early humans——．
A．were less selfish than the present—day people
B．were more co—operative in nature
C．had to be co—operative to survive
D．had to behave better than the present—day people
50.Images of eyes could be put up in the following places EXCEPT__．
A．subway entrances B．supermarkets
C．back streets D．hotels
Part 1V Cloze Test(15 minutes，10 points)
Directions：There are 10 blanks in the follow，ing passage．For each numbered blank，thereare 4 choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the best o?le and 77~ayk your answer 071 the ANSWERSHEET with a single line through the center．
German zoologist Randolf Menzel says bees aren’t as busy as people believe they are．“Bees
are not particularly 5 1 ．Instead they sleep a lot and are lazy．They spend 52 80 percent
of the night sleeping。Even during the day they often fly to the nest 53 they rest their
wings．”said Menzel．a zoologist at the Free University in Berlin，who has studied bees for four decades．But to 54 for their apparent laziness．they are actually very intelligent．They are
55 learners and able to recognize various smells．
Menzel said bees’learning，like 56 of many animals，was based on a reward system．“If
a bee is rewarded once for something，it remembers it for a week．But if it is rewarded three
times，it will remember it for its 57 lifetime．”said Menzel．He last week was awarded a
58 by the German Zoological Society．
The memory capacity of bees means they can 59 among more than 50 different smells to
find the smell they want．“What is interesting is that what smells good to a bee，is also a 60
sinell for humans，”s aid Menzel．
5 1. A．working hard B．hardworking C．hard working D．working hardly
52．A．as to B．as much C．up to D．such as
53．A．what B．to which C．in that D．where
54．A．compensate B．provide C．search D．account
55．A．rapid B．swift C．speedy D．quick
56．A．those B．which C．that D．what
57．A．full B．integrate C．all D．entire
58．A．prize B．praise C．price D．pride
59．A．discriminate B．distinguish C．divide D．derive
60．A．sickening B．pleasant C．harsh D．graceful
Part V Translation(30 minutes，1 0 points)
Directions：Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the
ANSWER SHEET．
Each year in the United States more people are killed or i~ured in accidents--at home，atwork or school，at play，or while traveling- than were killed orinjured in the Vietnam war．Inthe earlv 1990s，about half of these accidental deaths were the result of motor—vehicle accidents．Other maj or causes of accidental deaths were falls，fires，and poisoning．On a worldwide basis，accidents involving motor vehicles are the primary cause of accidental deaths，followed by acci—dents in industry and in the home．
Efforts to lessen or to eliminate the hazardous conditions that cause accidents are known as
saletv measures．Safety is a growing concern around the world，and safety skillS are being taken
more seriouslv today than ever before．People have come to realize that safety skills can be learn—ed，and most safety experts agree that it is possible to predict，and take steps to prevent，the ma—joritv of accidents．Few accidents simply“happen”．Most are caused by ignorance，carelessness，neglect,or 1ack of skill．
PartⅥ Writing(30 minutes，1 5 points)
Directions：You are to write in no less than 1 20 words about the topic“On the Significance of the Qing-Zang Railroad”．Your composition should be based on the Chinese clues given be—low．
青藏铁路于今年7月1日通车。请简单地谈谈青藏铁路建成和通车的重大意义，如经济、文化、旅游等方面。
注：西藏：Tibet；西藏的、西藏人、藏语：Tibetan
答案
第一部分口语交际
1、ABADA
2、CBDDA
第二部分语法结构和词汇
11---15、BDDAD 16----20、DACBA 21----25、CCDCD 26----30、CCADA
第三部分阅读理解
31----35、ACCDB 36-----40、ACBAD 41----45、DCBCC 46----50、BCBCD
第四部分完型填空
51----55、CCDAD 56-----60、CDABB
第五部分翻译
1、在美国，每年在家、工作单位、学校、娱乐和旅游中发生事故而伤亡的人数超过了越战中的伤亡人数。
2、20世纪90年代早期，机动车事故造成的死亡人数大约是全部事故死亡人数的一半。
3、发生事故的其他主要原因是跌倒（坠落）、火灾和中毒。
4、在世界范围内，与机动车有关的事故是造成事故死亡的主要原因，其次是工厂和家庭中发生的事故。
5、为减少和消除事故隐患做出的努力称为安全措施。
6、安全在世界上越来越受到关注，现在人们比以往更重视安全技能。
7、人们认识到安全技能是可以学到的，而多数安全专家则认为，大多数事故是可以预测并采取措施加以预防。
8、所提出的这些措施远没达到需要的目标。
9、大部分事故由于无知、粗心、疏忽或技能缺失所致。
第六部分
写作（省略）
2015年10月现代汉语真题 一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。在每小 题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。） 1．汉语不靠词的形态变化来表示词与词的语法关系，而靠语序和虚词来表达语法关系，是（）。 A．综合语 B．黏着语 C．孤立语 D．屈折语 【答案】C 【解析】汉语属于孤立语，没有丰富的形态变化，语序和虚词是表达语法关系的主要手段，不像印欧语系中的屈折语那样，词与词的语法关系主要靠词本身的形态变化来表示。 【考点】绪论——现代汉语的特点 2．现代汉民族共同语的语音标准是（）。 A．天津语音 B．北京语音 C．上海语音 D．长沙语音 【答案】B 【解析】现代汉民族共同语以北京语音为标准音，以北方话为基础方言，以典范的现代白话文著作为语法规范。 【考点】绪论——汉语的规范化和汉语课程的学习 3．属于单元音韵母的是（）。 A．本 B．白 C．不 D．别 【答案】C 【解析】A项的韵母是由元音带辅音构成的，B、D两项的韵母是复元音韵母。 【考点】语音——韵母 4．下列音节中，调值为214的是（）。 A．定 B．梨 C．开 D．猛 【答案】D 【解析】A项的调值是51，B项的调值是35，C项的调值是55。 【考点】语音——声调
5．说话时“啊”会变读为“呀”的是（）。 A．快说啊 B．真酷啊 C．真好听啊 D．天啊 【答案】A 【解析】前一音节的韵腹或韵尾是a、o（ao、iao除外）、e、i、v时，“啊”读成ya,文字可写作“呀”。 【考点】语音——音变 6．从总体来看，汉字字体演变的主流是（）。 A．简化 B．泛化 C．字母化 D．拼音化 【答案】A 【解析】从汉字字体演变的历史来看，总的趋势是由繁难变为简易，当然又是为了区别字义或注明字音，也有添加组字成分而使汉字繁复化的现象。不过，从总体上看，简化是汉字主体演变的主流。 【考点】文字——汉字的形体 7．“六书”中，属于汉字挺用方式的是（）。 A．指事 B．假借 C．会意 D．象形 【答案】B 【解析】六书”中，象形、指事、会意、形声指的是汉字的形体结构，转注、假借指的是使用方式，故答案选B。 【考点】文字——汉字的构成 8．下列汉字书写正确的是（）。 A．针贬 B．仓库 C．题纲 D．婉惜 【答案】B 【解析】A项“针贬”应为“针砭”，C项“题纲”应为“提纲”，D项“婉惜”应为“惋惜”。【考点】文字——汉字的简化、规范化和标准化 9．属于成词语素的是（）。 A．羽 B．走
一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1.认为社会学研究的特殊对象是社会事实，“是存在于人们自身以外的行为方式、思想方式和感觉方式，同时通过一种强制力，施之于每个个人”的学者是（）P9 A.斯宾塞 B.涂尔干 C.韦伯 D.孔德 2.认为社会的发展经历了军事阶段、过渡阶段和工业阶段的学者是（）P4 A.斯宾塞 B.涂尔干 C.韦伯 D.孔德 3.社会学成为一独立学科后，始终是以社会调查研究所取得的经验知识作为学科发展基础的。这是社会学的（）P35 A.整体性特征 B.综合性特征 C.实证性特征 D.应用性特征 4.亚国家组织或秘密团体对非战斗目标发起的有预谋的、有政治目的的、通常故意影响视听的暴力行为，称之为（） A.暴乱 B.暴动 C.骚乱 D.恐怖主义 5.对影响社会事实发生、变化的主客观因素，从其因果联系上加以说明的过程，称为社会学的（）P36 A.描述性功能 B.解释性功能 C.预测性功能 D.规范性功能 6.费孝通说：“我认为社会学最根本的任务是要解决一个生活在社会里的人，怎样学会做人的问题。”这是指社会学的（）P37 A.研究功能 B.教育功能 C.社会管理功能 D.社会批评功能 7.对社会现象的数量特征、数量关系与数量变化进行分析的研究方法称为（）P45 A.定性方法 B.定量方法 C.观察法 D.实验法 8.交换理论认为人类的相互交往和社会联合是一种相互的交换过程。其创立者是美国社会学家布劳和（）P49 A.马克思 B.雷克斯 C.霍曼斯 D.帕森斯 9.以问题表格形式向被调查者收集相关资料的一种定量研究方法，称为（）P41 A.问卷调查 B.实地研究 C.社会实验方法 D.非介入性研究方法 10.“水不是文化，自来水才是文化”，指的是文化的（）P82 A.创造性 B.习得性 C.共享性 D.累积性 11.“文化不是先天遗传的本能，而是后天通过学习和模仿获得的知识、经验、技能和习惯等”指的是文化的（）P82 A.创造性 B.习得性 C.共享性 D.累积性 12.日本的茶道是一个著名的（）P85
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 全国卷Ⅰ 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ?19. 15. B.?9. 18. C.?9. 15. 答案是C.
1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street. 2. What did Carl do? A. He designed a medal. B. He fixed a TV set. C. He took a test. 3. What does the man do? A. He's a tailor. B. He's a waiter. C. He's a shop assistant. 4. When will the flight arrive? A. At 18: 20. B. At 18: 35. C. At 18: 50. 5. How can the man improve his article? A. By deleting unnecessary words. B. By adding a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Bill often do on Friday night? A. Visit his parents. B. Go to the movies. C. Walk along Broadway. 7. Who watches musical plays most often? A. Bill. B. Sarah. C. Bill's parents.
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国1卷）
英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 略 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our ex hibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community
2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试 计算机科学与技术学科联考 计算机学科专业基础综合试题 一、单项选择题：第1~40小题，每小题2分，共80分。下列每题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项最符合试题要求。 1. 若元素a 、b 、c 、d 、e 、f 依次进栈，允许进栈、退栈操作交替进行，但不允许连续三次进行退栈操作，则不． 可能得到的出栈序列是______。 A ．d c e b f a B ．c b d a e f C ．b c a e f d D ．a f e d c b 2. 某队列允许在其两端进行入队操作，但仅允许在一端进行出队操作。若元素a 、b 、c 、d 、e 依次入此队列后再进行出队操作，则不．可能得到的出队序列是______。 A ．b a c d e B ．d b a c e C ．d b c a e D ．e c b a d 3.下列线索二叉树中（用虚线表示线索），符合后序线索树定义的是______。 A ． B ． C ． D ． 4.在右图所示的平衡二叉树中，插入关键字48后得到一棵新平衡二叉树。在新平衡二叉树中，关键字37所在结点的左、右子结点中保存的关键字分别是______。 A ．13，48B ．24，48 C ．24，53 D 、24，90 5.在一棵度为4的树T 中，若有20个度为4的结点，10个度为3的结点，1个度为2的结点，10个度为1的结点，则树T 的叶结点个数是______。A ．41 B ．82 C ．113 D ．122 6. 对n （n ≥2）个权值均不相同的字符构造成哈夫曼树。下列关于该哈夫曼树的叙述中，错误．．的是______。 A ．该树一定是一棵完全二叉树。B ．树中一定没有度为1的结点。 C ．树中两个权值最小的结点一定是兄弟结点。 D ．树中任一非叶结点的权值一定不小于下一层任一结点的权值。 7.若无向图G=（V , E ）中含有7个顶点，要保证图G 在任何情况下都是连通的，则需要的边数最少是_____。 A ．6 B ．15 C ．16 D ．21 8.对右图进行拓扑排序，可以得到不同的拓扑序列的个数是_____。A ．4 B ． 3 C ．2 D ．1 9. 已知一个长度为16的顺序表L ，其元素按关键字有序排列。若采用折半查找法查找一个L 中不存在的元素，则关键字的比较次数最多的是_____。A ．4 B ．5 C ．6 D ．7 10.采用递归方式对顺序表进行快速排序。下列关于递归次数的叙述中，正确的是______。 A ．递归次数与初始数据的排列次序无关。 24 13 53 37 90
2006年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 劳动法试卷 (课程代码0167) 本试卷共9页，满分100分；考试时间150分钟。 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个选项是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1．我国劳动法的调整对象是【】 A．劳动关系 B．劳动关系和社会保障关系 C．劳动关系和社会保险关系 D．劳动关系以及与劳动关系有密切联系的其他关系 2．我国最早的劳动立法是北洋政府1923年公布的【】 A．《劳动立法原则》B．《暂行工厂规则》 C．《劳动法案大纲》D．《劳动法典》 3．世界上最早的国际劳工公约是【】 A．《关于禁止工厂女工夜间工作的公约》和《伯尔尼公约》 B．《关于女工童工工作时间公约》 C．《关于禁止童工从事夜问工作公约》 D．《国际劳动宪章》 4．用人单位可以解除劳动合同的情况是【】 A．劳动者在试用期间被证明不符合录用条件的 B．劳动者患病或负伤，在规定的医疗期内 C．女职工在孕期、产期、哺乳期的 D．劳动者患职业病并被确认丧失劳动能力的 5．安排劳动者延长工作时间的，用人单位应当支付不低于工资的——的工资报酬。【】A．100％B．150％ C．200％D．300％ 6．不定时工作时间不适用于【】 A．企业中的高级管理人员B．需机动作业人员 C．出租车司机D．矿山井下采掘工人 7．《中华人民共和国劳动法》规定，延长工作时间每月最长的时限是【】 A．12小时B．24小时 C．36小时D．48小时 8．依照我国伤亡事故报告制度，发生______事故，应由主管部门会同劳动部门、公安部门、工会组成调查组。【】 A．轻伤B．重伤 C．死亡D．停产 9．用人单位因违反劳动合同，造成劳动者工资收入损失的，按劳动者本人应得工资收入 支付给劳动者，并加付的赔偿费用是应得工资收入的【】
2019年全国I I卷英语高考题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My Favourite Books Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series（系列）of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads. Matilda Roald Dahl I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words. Matilda’s battles with her cruel me parents and the bossy headmisres，Miss Trunchbull，are equally fumy and frightening，but they’re also aspirational. After Dark Haruki Murakami It’s about two sisters-Eri，a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping，and Mari, a young student . In trying to connect to her sister. Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse ”night people” who are hiding secrets. Gone Girl Gillian Fynn There was a bit of me that didn’t want to love this when everyone else on the planet did but the horror story is brilliant. There’s tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It’s a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise what’s going on is horribly enjoyable The Stand Stephen King This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out % of the world’s population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those let. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.
2015年10月高等教育自学考试 工作分析试题卷 (课程代码06092) 本试题卷分为两部分，共6页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 第一部分第1页至第4页。应考者必须在答题卷上按要求填涂，不能答在试题卷上。第二部分第5页至第6页。应考者必须在答题卷上按要求答题，不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分（共40分） 一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出并在答题卷上将相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。 1. 在职位说明书中，如“处理客户的电话咨询与投诉”，属于任职者的 A.任务 B.职责 C.职务 D.职责细分 2. 界定工作对任职者的教育程度、工作经验、知识、技能、心理特征等方面要求的是 A.工作描述 B.工作规范 C.职位评价 D?工作分类 3. 最早提出“四民分业定居论”，将职业分工划为士、农、工、商四类并按职业属性聚居的人是 A.管仲 B.孟子 C.荀子 D.孔子 4. 把工作分析列为科学管理原理五大原则的第一原则的人是 A.丹尼斯?狄德罗 B?芒斯特伯格 C.泰勒 D.吉尔布雷斯 5. 科学管理运动的创始人之一，被公认为是“动作研究之父”的人是 A.泰勒 B.斯科特
C.巴鲁什 D.弗兰克?吉尔布雷斯 6. 被认为是斯科特对工作分析的首要贡献事件是 A.面谈考核科学方法的形成 B.制订了军衔资格标准 C.入伍新兵分类 D.编写了人事配置表 工作分析试题卷第1页（共6页） 7.由心理学家弗莱内根开发的，为工作分析提供了最真实、客观与定性资料，广泛应用于非结构化工作分析的方法是 A.工作要素法 B.关键事件法 C.功能性工作分析法 D.任务清单法 8.侧重于调查工时利用、确定定额时间、总结先进工作方法的工作日写实法是 A.个人工作日写实法 B.访谈法 C.工组工作日写实法 D.观察法 9.对某工人压实工序进行测时记录为：1.1s、l_3s、1.7s、1.8s、1.6s,按算术平均法计算，该工人在这道工序的标准时间是 A. 1.4s B. 1.5s C. 1.6s D. 1.7s 10.对不同组织内管理层以上的职位进行分析，最适合的方法是 A.关键事件分析法 B.问卷法 C.观察法 D.管理职位分析问卷法 11.在工作分析信息收集中，以下属于外部组织或人员渠道的是 A.职业数据 B.职业信息网 C.组织的上游供应商 D.职位的任职者 12.选择业绩标准的提取方法时，对职责目标十分清晰且易于衡量的职责，一般是以什么为导向 A.时间 B.结果 C.关键点 D.差错率 13.在能力要素的等级界定中，具有较强的客观性，能引导任职者的行为改进的方法是 A.人群百分位法 B?等级行为描述法 C.利克特量表法 D.比较法 14.更适用中高层管理人员、技术人员和专业人员的任职资格构建的模型是 A.胜任特征模型 B. GATB模型 C. HAY的冰山模型 D. SWOT模型 15.将职位与特定的级别标准进行比较，且对职位要素进行量化评价的职位评价方法是 A.职位排序法 B?因素比较法 C.职位分类法 D.要素计点法 16.在海氏职位评价方法系统中，技能、解决问题能力与职位责任两级因素权重分配为(70%+30%)的形态被称为 A.上山型 B.中间型 C.下山型 D.平路型
第一部分：公共基础部分（共计100分） 一、填空题（每空1分，共计15分） 1．Solaris系统中查找系统中带有字符串Emf的所有进程的信息的命令为（ps –ef |grep Emf）。 2．Solaris系统中，如果要想使本工作站无法telnet到任何主机上，需要修改文件（/etc/services）。 3．L2TP报文头使VPN协议报文头，其内封装的是（HELLO）报文。 4．通常，MPLS包头中有（20）Bit用作标签（Label）。 5．MPLS VPN网络中，私网路由和（标签）是M-BGP分配或者传递的。 6．RTP协议是H.323IP电话系统使用的语音视频打包协议，其使用的传输层协议是（UDP）。7．OSPF用（IP）报文来封装自己的协议报文，协议号是89。 8．传统以太网的最大传输帧长是（1518）字节。 9．BGP把TCP当做它的传送协议，使用端口号为（179）。 10．IP报文的报文头最多有（20）个字节。 11．PPPOE协议分为两个阶段，分别为PPPOE（Discovery）阶段和PPPOE会话阶段。前阶段的目的是为了获取PPPOE服务器/访问集器的MAC地址，以便建立点对点的通信。12．范围在（3000-3999）的访问控制列表是高级的访问控制列表。 13．Radius协议包是采用（UDP）协议作为其传输模式。 14．让一台IP地址是10.0.0.1的主机访问Internet的必要技术是（NAT）。 15．ISIS的level 2区域，相当与OSPF的（Backbone）区域。 二、判断题 1．在sybase的isql环境中，updat sysdatebases命令需要在master数据库中执行（×）2．在SUN BLADE系列机型上安装Solaris操作系统时，如果出现的是字符安装界面，且安装完成后也无法出现图形登陆界面，最可能的原因是操作系统语言选择不正确（√）。3．在IP协议数据报文中，标志字段的最低位如果为1表示后面还有分片的数据报，该标志字段的最低位是DF（√）。 4．在TCP/IP的OSI七层协议中，应用层与断点续传有关。（√） 5．在FTP PORT（主动）工作模式下，作为数据传送通道的端口是21。（×） 6．L2TP隧道建立过程的第一次握手报文，是由LAC发起隧道建立请求ICRQ。（√）
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷） 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is theshirt？ A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 1.What does John find difficult in learning German？ A .Pronunciation. B.V ocabulary. C.Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A.Colleagues. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place？ A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about？ A.A restaurant. B.A street. C.A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview？ A.It was tough. B.It was interesting. C.It was successful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
绝密★启用前 2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标3） 英语 （考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟 的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：? A .￡ 19.15. B.￡ 9.18. C.￡ 9.15. 答案是C。
1 ． ? A．. B ．. C ． - 2 ．? A．a . B ．. C．a . 3 ．? A．$ 5,000.B．$20,000.C ．$25,000 4 ．? A．a . B．. C 5．? A．. B C 第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题 6. ? A. . B. . C. . 7. ? A. . B. a . C. a . 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题 8.
第十一套模拟试题参考答案及解析 1. 算法的设计可以避开具体的计算机程序设计语言，但算法的实现必须借助程序设计语言中提供的数据类型及其算法。数据结构和算法是计算机科学的两个重要支柱。它们是一个不可分割的整体。算法在运行过程中需辅助存储空间的大小称为算法的空间复杂度。算法的有穷性是指一个算法必须在执行有限的步骤以后结束。 本题答案为C。 2. 所谓完全二叉树是指除最后一层外，每一层上的结点数均达到最大值；在最后一层上只缺少右边的若干结点。 具有n个结点的完全二叉树，其父结点数为int(n/2)，而叶子结点数等于总结点数减去父结点数。本题n=699，故父结点数等于int(699/2)=349，叶子结点数等于699-349=350。 本题答案是B。 3. 要形成良好的程序设计风格，主要应注重和考虑下述一些因素：符号名的命名应具有一定的实际含义，以便于对程序功能的理解；正确的注释能够帮助读者理解程序；程序编写应优先考虑清晰性，除非对效率有特殊要求，程序编写要做到清晰第一，效率第二。 本题答案为A。 4. 关系数据库管理系统能实现的专门关系运算，包括选择运算、投影运算、连接运算。 本题答案为B。 5. 确认测试的任务是验证软件的功能和性能及其他特性是否满足了需求规格说明中的确定的各种需求，以及软件配置是否完全、正确。 本题答案为A。 6. 数据库概念设计的过程中，视图设计一般有三种设计次序，它们是： 1、自顶向下。这种方法是先从抽象级别高且普遍性强的对象开始逐步细化、具体化与特殊化。 2、由底向上。这种设计方法是先从具体的对象开始，逐步抽象，普遍化与一般化，最后形成一个完整的视图设计。 3、由内向外。这种设计方法是先从最基本与最明显的对象着手逐步扩充至非基本、不明显的其它对象。 本题答案为D。 7. 数据流相当于一条管道，并有一级数据（信息）流经它。在数据流图中，用标有名字的箭头表示数据流。数据流可以从加工流向加工，也可以从加工流向文件或从文件流向加工，并且可以从外部实体流向系统或从系统流向外部实体。 本题答案为C。 8. 软件设计包括软件结构设计、数据设计、接口设计和过程设计。其中结构设计是定义软件系统各主要部件之间的关系；数据设计是将分析时创建的模型转化为数据结构的定义；接口设计是描述软件内部、软件和操作系统之间及软件与人之间如何通信；过程设计则是把系统结构部件转换成软件的过程性描述。 本题答案为B。 9. 当数据表A中每个元素距其最终位置不远，说明数据表A按关键字值基本有序，在待排序序列基本有序的情况下，采用插入排序所用时间最少。 本题答案为B。 10. 在文件系统中，相互独立的记录其内部结构的最简单形式是等长同格式记录的集合，
全国2006年7月高等教育自学考试 公司法律制度研究试题 课程代码：00943 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。 错选、多选或未选均无分。 1．根据我国公司法的规定，我国公司设立的立法，采（ D ） A.自由主义 B.准则主义 C.特许主义 D.准则主义与核准主义相结合 2．公司法确认的资本三原则不包括 ．．．（ D ） A．资本确定原则 B．资本维持原则 C．资本不变原则D．资本流动原则 3.根据我国《公司法》，有限责任公司章程的修改须经代表（ C ） A.1/4以上表决权的股东通过 B.1/3以上表决权的股东通过 C.2/3以上表决权的股东通过 D.1/2以上表决权的股东通过 4．公司法规定的法律责任形式，不包括 ．．．（ D ） A.民事责任 B.刑事责任 C.行政责任 D.救济责任 5．下列对公司债务的表述，正确的是：公司以其（ C ） A.注册资本对公司债务承担责任 B.实收资本对公司债务承担责任 C.全部财产对公司债务承担责任 D.净资产对公司债务承担责任 6．公司发行可转换为股票的公司债券，对于是否转换为股票，由______决定。（D ） A.公司 B.股东会 C.董事会 D.债券持有人 7．根据我国担保法的规定，抵押合同的形式（ A ） A.应当用书面形式 B.既可以用书面形式也可以用口头形式 C.可以用口头形式 D.可以用口头形式，但法律另有规定的除外 8．资产负债表的三大要素中，不包括 ．．．（ D ） A.资产 B.负债 C.所有者权益 D.现金流量 9．我国对企业所得税税率实行（ A ） A.比例税率 B.定额税率 C.累进税率 D.差别税率 10．春晖有限公司因不能清偿到期债务而申请破产。下列情形中，属于破产债权的是（ C ） A.甲公司要求收回其租赁给春晖公司的房屋 B.乙公司因派员参与破产程序花去的差旅费2万元 C.丙银行贷给春晖公司的50万元贷款，但尚未到还款期 D.丁银行贷给春晖公司30万元贷款，春晖公司以机器设备抵押，还款期已届满 11．下列情形中,属于效力待定合同的是（ A ） A.无权代理人与相对人订立的合同 B.重大误解的合同 C.损害社会公共利益的合同 D.欺诈合同 12．下列关于合同形式的表述，正确的是（ C ） A.合同只能采用书面形式 B.合同不能采用口头形式
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation? A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题 10. Why does the woman make the call? A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room service C. To make changes ti a reservation 11. When will the women arrive at the hotel? A. On September 15 B. On September 16 C. On September 23
绝密★启用前 2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III） 英语 （全国卷Ⅲ适用地区：云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏等地区） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street. 2. What did Carl do? A. He designed a medal. B. He fixed a TV set. C. He took a test. 3. What does the man do? A. He’s a tailor. B. He’s a waiter. C. He’s a shop assistant. 4. When will the flight arrive? A. At 18:20. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:50. 5. How can the man improve his article? A. By deleting unnecessary words.
全国2019年10月高等教育自学考试 综合英语（一）试题 课程代码：00794 Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 1.This dress cost me（）the one I am wearing. A. twice as much as B. as twice much as C. as much twice as D. much as twice as 2.John suggested that we（）have the evening party this Sunday. A. didn’t B. not C. wouldn’t D. not to 3.Our team（）three matches so far this year, and we still have some more games to play. A. was winning B. has won C. wins D. had won 4.John’s never been to London.（）. A. And hasn’t Tom B. Nor Tom hasn’t C. Neither has Tom D. Tom hasn’t neither 5.I’m interested in（）you told me that day. A. all that B. which C. all what D. that 6.My sister has always regretted（）the opportunity to go to college. A. not to take B. not take C. having not taken D. not having taken 7.I（）to attend a social gathering, but something came up. A. have wanted B. had wanted C. want D. have been wanting 8.Cynthia said that she was not feeling well,（） A. didn’t she B. did she C. wasn’t she D. was she 9.（）is reported in today’s newspaper, a medical team will be sent to the western area of the country. A. It B. Which C. That D. As 10.（）cold and windy, most children in the community stayed indoors. A. Being B. It being C. It was D. To be 11.Looking out of the window, （）outside. A. it was a young man B. there was a young man C. a young man was D. I saw a young man 1