2010版初中英语能力达标测试
1.按要求转换下列单词的形式
1.welcome(过去分词)_________
2. close(形容词)______
3. German(复数)_________
4.flow(过去式)_________
5. fly(名词)_________
6. straight(副词形式)_________
7. man doctor(复数)_________ 8. die(现在分词)_________ 9. apple tree(复数)_________
10. goose(复数)_______
2.句型转换
2.1. 把下列句子变为否定句:
11. Tom needs some English books. →Tom _____________________ English books.
12. Tom’s put away his books already. →Tom __________________ away his books _______.
13. Call me at three tomorrow morning. →__________________ me at three tomorrow morning.
14. I think Tom is good at Chinese. →I
_______________Tom________ good at Chinese.
15. Tom believes that Tim will be successful. →Tom ______ that Tim
_________________ successful.
16. Tom had better work hard at Chinese. →Tom __________________ work hard at Chinese.
17. Tom told me to go to the cinema with him. →Tom told me _______________ go to the cinema with him.
18.All of us like English. →______ of us ______ English.
19. Tom likes Chinese, too. →Tom _________________ Chinese, ______.
2.2. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句:
20. I want some oranges and apples. →_____________________ oranges ______ apples?
21. Tom does his homework in the evening. →______ Tom ______ his homework in the evening?
22. Tom’s closed the doors and windows already. →_____ _____ _____ the doors _____ windows _____?
2.3. 对划线部分提问
23. There are three bottles of milk on the table. →
____________________________ on the table?
24. There are three bottles of milk on the table. →
___________________________ on the table?
26. The boy called Tom is the monitor of our class.→______ boy is the monitor of ______ class ?
27. Tom has been in Beijing since 1999. →___________________ Tom ______ in Beijing ?
28. Tom is going to give us a talk in English in two days. →
___________________ is Tom going to give us a talk in English ?
29. Tom goes to movies three times a month. →___________________Tom ______ to movies ?
30. Tom has been to the Great Wall twice. →___________________ has Tom been to the Great Wall ?
31. Tom paid two hundred yuan for the watch. →___________________ Tom ______ for the watch ?
32. It is around thirty minutes’ ride from Tom’s home to his school. →
___________________ is it from Tom’s home to his school ?
33. Tom’s parents are both English teachers. →__________________ Tom’s parents ______ ?
34. The weather in Beijing is very terrible in winter.→______ the weather in Beijing ______ in winter ?
______ ______ the weather in Beijing in winter ?
35. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.
→
__________________ it _________ to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes ?
2.5. 完成下列反意疑问句：
40. Let him go shopping, ?
41. Tom has few friends in China, ?
42. Tom can hardly speak Chinese, ?
43. Nothing is wrong with your car, ?
44. Don’t talk to Tom like that,?
2.6. 完成下列感叹句：
45. clever boy Tom is!
46. much homework we have done today!
47. bad the weather in Beijing is!
48. honest girl Tom’s sister is!
49. delicious food you have cooked!
50. interesting work you have done!
51. day!
52. fast Liu Xiang runs!
53. time flies!
54. ______ ______ wonderful time we had in the park yesterday!
55. ______ ______ useful tool you have taken?
2.7. 同意改写下列句子：
56. Tom is the tallest in our class. →Tom is
____________________________ in our class.
57. Tom got in Beijing in 1999. →Tom _______ _________ Beijing in 1999.
58. “What do you want?” he asked me. →He asked me ______ _____ _______.
59. If you don’t be quick, you will be late. →Be quick, _____ you will be late.
60. I was so tired that I couldn’t walk on. →I was _______ tired _____ walk on.
61. It took me two hours to find my lost watch. →I ______ two hours ______ my lost watch.
62. What do you think of the weather in Beijing? →______ do you _______ the weather in Beijing?
63. Are we all here today? →________ ________ here today?
64. How about going fishing with me? →________ ________ go fishing with me?
65. Tom is so old that he can go to school. →Tom is old _______ to go to school.
66. Wu Dong said, “Practice makes perfect.” →Wu Dong said practice
_______ perfect.
67. Tom has no Chinese friend. →Tom _______ have _______ Chinese friend.
Tom _______ have _______ Chinese friends.
68. Uncle Wang went home after he finished his work. →
Uncle Wang ________ ________ home________ he finished his work.
69. Your car needs mending. →You car needs _______
______ ______.
3. 介词填空
70. Everyone agree ______ you ______ your plan.
71. We can’t find the entrance ______ the tall building.
72. I am better than you ______ English while you do better than me ______
Chinese.
73. He ran so slowly that he fall far ______ others. He’d better try his best to keep
____ _____others.
74. It is impossible ______ me to work ______ this difficult ______ your help.
75. Wine is made ______ grains.
76. Taiwan lies ______ the east of China and ______ the south west of Japan.
77. You can’t do your exercise ______ pencil. You must do it ______ a pen.
78. Mr. Wang is always strict ______ himself ______ his work.
79. My father’s car is _______ repair in the garage. Something is wrong _______
its engine.
80. The Great Wall is famous ______ the people all around the world.
81. I’m very tired ______ politics and I can’t put ______ ______ it.
82. The books were covered ______ Mr. Wang ______ some cloth.
83. Smoking is harmful ______ your health.
84. I am looking ______ ______ the Olympic Games in 2008 in Beijing.
85. The doctor was looking ______ me when the telephone rang.
86. What do you usually spend your life on ______ work and study, Mr. Li?
87. Linda prefer Chinese tea ______ nothing in it ______ black coffee.
88. I saw the great changes ______ my own eyes.
89. It’s very nice ______ you to get me two tickets ______ the World Cup.
90. Brazil is famous ______ its football, and Brazilians are very proud ______ their
football teams and football players.
91. As a teacher, you should be patient ______ the students.
92. Nobody knows what happened ______ her ______ the morning of March 3rd.
93. ______ my mind, it is more interesting to go to picnic.
94. Don’t be ______ two minds, or you will make mistakes.
95. You must do away ______ your bad habit.
4. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
96. Why not _______(tell) me the truth?
97. My father used_______(smoke) a lot.
98. The Yellow River is the second _______(long) river in China.
99. This is the fifth time that I ____________(visit) London.
100. I remembered _______(take) my knife here. But I forgot where I had put it.
101. I _______(do) my homework at this time yesterday.
102. My parents _______(get)married before I was born.
103. I _______(learn) 4,000 words by then.
104. I _______(do) my homework while my parents _______(read) newspapers.
105. There is a _______(swim) pool in our school.
106. I will try my best _______(try) _______(unlock)the back door.
5. 单项填空
( )107. Mr Li is in his office now. Go and find him.
A. maybe
B. Maybe
C. May be
D. May
( )108. I don’t like this shirt. Could you give me one?
A. another
B. other
C. the other
D. others
( )109. I like but I don’t like now because I am ill.
A. to sing, to sing
B. singing, singing
C. to sing, singing
D. singing, to sing
( )110. I like to keep the windows . It’s raining heavily outside.
A. closed
B. opened
C. open
D. some
( )111. This film is very and I am in it.
A. exciting, interesting
B. exciting, interested,
C. excited, interested
D. excited, interested
( )112. I found not easy to sleep well.
A. this
B. it
C. that
D. her
( )113. This math problem is too difficult. I can’t .
A. work on
B. work out
C. work it on
D. work it out
( )114. It seems that there a heavy rain this afternoon.
A. will have
B. is going
C. is going to
D. will be
( )115. I like to eat rice and pork, and .
A. my brother does so
B. so does my brother
C. so my brother does
D. does my brother so
( )116. Lucy, please stop _______ me. My bike is broken.
A. helping
B. to help
C. help
D. helps
( )117. They forgot their food and drink. They have nothing to eat now.
A. to bring
B. bring
C. bringing
D. brought
( )118. Lucy here two years ago, she here for about two years.
A. got, has got
B. got, has been
C. got, got
D. has got, got
( )119. His story made everyone in the office .
A. to laugh
B. laughed
C. laugh
D. laughing
( )120. She was seen paper planes in the room.
A. made
B. to make
C. makes
D. making
( )121. I don’t know he will come tomorrow. he comes, I’ll tell you.
A. if, Whether
B. whether, Whether
C. if, That
D. if, if
( )122. One billion one hundred million is .
A. 1,100,000,000
B. 110,000,000
C. 100,100,000
D. 101,000,000
( )123. The train when I got to the bus stop.
A. will leave
B. left
C. had left
D. has left
( )124. He goes to the beach and stays there for .
A. sometimes, some time
B. some times, sometime
C. sometimes, sometime
D. sometimes, some times ( )125. Though the old woman lives , she doesn’t feel .
A. alone, alone
B. alone, lonely
C. lonely, lonely
D. lonely, alone
( )126. There is ice in the room, so it is cold.
A. too much, much too
B. much too, very much
C. too much, very much
D. much too, too much ( )127. No matter what the weather , we’ll go skiing.
A. Like
B. likes
C. is like
D. does like
( )128. Mrs. Read teaches English and drawing.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. Li Ming’s
( )129. There are ten _______ in our school.
A. man teachers
B. men teacher
C. men teachers
D. man teacher
( )130. I once watched ______ one-act play, which was played by ______
11-year-old boy.
A. a, a
B. an, an
C. a, an
D. an, a
( )131. We already have ______ pencils, but we still need two ______pens.
A. dozen of, dozen
B. dozens of, dozens
C. dozens of, dozen
D. dozens of, dozens of
( )132. ______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.
A. Walk
B. Walking
C. The walk
D. To walk
( )133. There are two ______, three _____ and four ______ in our company. They all enjoy living and
working in Beijing.
A. Germen, Romen, Frenchmen
B. Germans, Romans, Frenchmans,
C. Germans, Romans, Frenchmen
D. Germen, Romen, Frenchmans
( )134. Everyone knows that Canada is larger than ______ country in Asia.
A. any
B. any other
C. other
D. another
( )135. ---It is said that he is a wise leader. --- Oh, no, he is ______ but a wise leader.
A. anything
B. anyone
C. anybody
D. anywhere
( )135. ______ the weather, we had a pleasant time.
A. Except
B. Except for
C. Besides
D. But
( )136. ---Can I take your order now? ---Yes. One ______ tea and two
______ coffees.
A. black, white
B. red, white
C. black, green
D. red, black
( )137. Entering the house we found him lying on the bed with his mouth ______ and eyes ______.
A. open, close
B. opened, closed
C. opened, close
D. open, closed
( )138. I don’t like it at all. It can’t be ______.
A. better
B. worse
C. best
D. worst
( )139. I really want something ______ to eat.
A. real English
B. really English
C. English real
D. English really
( )140. We were just about ready to leave ______ it started to snow.
A. when
B. before
C. after
D. since
( )141. ---I ______ his telephone number.
--- I have his number, but I ______ to bring my phone book.
A. forget, forget
B. forget, forgot
C. forgot, forget
D. forgot, forgot-
( )142. He has changed a lot. He ______ not what he ______.
A. is, is
B. was, was
C. is, was
D. was, is
( )143. Please call later. Jim ______ a bath just now.
A. has had
B. was having
C. is having
D. has
( )144. He ______ off the bike and got one of his leg ______.
A. felt, broken
B. fall, broke
C. fell, broken
D. fallen, break.
( )145. --- Do you like the material? --- Yes, it ______ very soft.
A. is feeling
B. felt
C. feels
D. is felt
( )146. She is often ______ English songs.
A. heard sing
B. listened sing
C. listened to sing
D. listened to to sing
( )147. The house ______ over there will be used for accommodating the refugees of the earthquake.
A. is building
B. is built
C. being built
D. is being built
( )148. When she came several days later, she found that all things still ______ where she had ______ them.
A. lay, laid
B. laid, laid
C. lay, lain
D. lying, lain
( )149. My Apple Touch was ______ when I came back to the classroom.
A. missed
B. losing
C. gone
D. left
( )150. Don’t ______; make another try.
A. lose your heart
B. lose heart
C. lose hearts
D. lose your hearts
( )151. Now and then they would ______ our house and have a talk with us.
A. call on
B. drop in
C. drop in at
D. drop in on
( )152. The meeting has been ______ because of the rain.
A. put up with
B. put up
C. put off
D. put away
( )153. ---Is there a flight to London this evening?
--- There ______be. I’ll phone the airport and find it out.
A. must
B. might
C. would
D. can
( )154. There is a girl under the tree, ______.
A. sing and dance
B. sings and dances
C. singing and dancing
D. to sing and to dance
( )155. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward ______ at last.
A. to has come
B. to have come
C. to having come
D. has come
( )156. It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me.
A. which
B. as
C. what
D. that
( )157. Mr. Wang said that he would never forgot the people and the things
______ he met in our school.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. when
( )158. He will write to you the moment he ______ in Beijing next week.
A. is going to arrive
B. is arriving
C. arrive
D. arrives
( )159. ______ there or not hasn’t been decided yet.
A. Weather to go
B. If to go
C. If going
D. Whether to go
6. 完形填空
I should say I owe my success to my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid. I 160 becoming a doctor.
My mother was a servant. Through her work, she found that 161 people spent a lot more time reading than they 162 watching television. She told my brother and me to watch only two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. In our free time, we had to read two books from the Drtroit Public Library and 163 written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a trick because my mother was uneducated.
When I entered high school, I was an A-student, but not for 164 . I wanted the brightly colored clothes and I wanted to hang out with the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home after 165 her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I’ll give you all the money I 166 this week by scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. With everything paid off, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very 167 with that arrangement but once I got through allocating(分配) money, there was 168 left.
I realized my mother was a great woman to be able to keep a roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, let alone buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn’t going to get me anywhere. Success re quired intellectual preparation. I went back to my 169 and became an A-student again, and at last I 170 my dream and I became a doctor.
My mother is a woman with 171 formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of her children. There is no job more important than parenting.
( )160. A. thought of B. depended on C. gave up D. dreamed of
( )161. A. strict B. easy-going C. successful D. careful
( )162. A. cost B. paid C. took D. did ( )163. A. read B. present C. teach D. explain
( )164. A. soon B. far C. long D. often ( )165. A. finishing B. shopping C. making D. getting
( )166. A. accept B. win C. spend D. make ( )167. A. excited B. pleased C. disappointed D. bored
( )168. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
( )169. A. guys B. mother C. studies D. play ( )170. A. expected B. realized C. changed D. tried ( )171. A. little B. much C. few D. high 7. 阅读理解
A
( )172. If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes_____.
A. from Monday to Sunday
B. from Monday to Friday
C. on Wednesday and Saturday
D. on Saturday and Sunday
( )173. The STOP SMOKING course will last_____.
A. for half a day
B. for three hours
C. for a week
D. for four weeks
( )174. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of
the three courses. Your suggestion is_____.
A. TYPING
B. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS
C. STOP SMOKING
D. all the courses
( )175. If you want to learn about computers and at the same time you want to improve your
typing, you will pay_____.
A. $75
B. $150
C. $115
D. $235 ( )176. The special difference between the TYPING course and the other two
is_____.
A. people with different skill levels may learn at different speed
B. you will take a test after the course
C. you will pay the fee before practising
D. you will pay less money
B
When you cough or sneeze, you’d better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say “Excuse me”.
This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.
If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.
After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seems unimportant, but it can go a long way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they’ve been told, they’re halfway there.
When we have to go up to the moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up to the left-hand side of the
moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.
After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways. I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.
( )177. When you cough or sneeze, you should _______.
A. touch everything
B. cover your mouth
C. point out to the kids
D. pass the germs to others ( )178. If you come to a door and someone is following you, you’d better
_______.
A. hold the door
B. pass through
C. close the door
D. stand to the side
( )179. From the passage we can know the writer is a _______.
A. doctor
B. traveler
C. parent
D. teacher
( )180. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. the rules of behavior in public
B. the ways of communication
C. the acts of kindness among people
D. the knowledge of social life
C
A young man was getting ready to finish school. For a long time he had looked forward to getting a beautiful sports car. He knew his father could well afford it, so he told him that was all he wanted.
Then on the morning of his graduation(毕业), his father called him into his private study. His father told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. Surprised, the young man opened the box and found a lovely
Bible(圣经) with his name on it. Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, “With all your money you give me a Bible?” He then rushed out of the house, leaving the Bible.
Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could make arrangement(安排), he received a phone telling him his father had passed away. He had to come home immediately and take care of the things that his father left him.
When he began to search through his father’s important papers, he saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago. He opened the Bible and began to turn the pages. As he was reading, a car key with a tag(标牌) dropped from the back of the Bible. on the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words… “PAID IN FULL”. Sadness and regret filled his heart.
( )181. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 means _______.
A. a car
B. a box
C. a Bible
D. a phone
( )182. The young man was angry on the morning of his graduation because
_______.
A. his father couldn’t afford a car
B. he had to stay in his study
C. he thought he only got a Bible
D. his father spent all the money ( )183.Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the third paragraph?
A. The young man succeeded in his business.
B. The young man lived with his father all the time.
C. The young man decided to see his father.
D. The young man set up his own family.
( )184. It can be seen from the passage that the young man _______.
A. came to know the truth at last
B. had to pay for the car himself
C. became interested in the Bible.
D. got angry with his father again.
8. 完成句子
185. 我认为他的家长不会阻止他帮助我学习英语。
I ___________________________________________________ my English. 186. 莉莉不仅自己喜欢画画，而且有时在放学之后花很多时间叫我画画。
Lily
____________________________________________________________.
187. 托尼经过和老师长时间地反复讨论之后，才下定决心尝试这个新想法。
Tony di dn’t ________________________ discussing it with his teacher again and again.
188. 这个小镇过去污染很严重，人们既看不到蓝天也呼吸不到新鲜的空气。
The pollution in this town used ____________________ people
_________________.
189. 我想我们应该阻止人们在公共场所吸烟。
I think we should ___________________________________ in public places. 190. 我们愈注意我们的饮食习惯，我们就愈健康。
_________________________________, the healthier we will be.
191. 如果你想把英语学好，你不仅要做大量的阅读，还要坚持用英语和别人交谈。
If you want to learn English well, you should ________________________ in English.
192. 托尼非常热爱中国，花了六年的时间来学习汉语为的是能更多的了解中国文化。
Tony loves China ________________________________________.
193. 我们要尽可能常读好书，因为好读书不但给我们知识，而且有助于我们更好的了解世界。
We need to read good books ________________________ learn about the world better.
194. 让杰克每天晚上复习功课两小时恐怕很困难。
_________________________ Jack go over his lessons for two hous every evening.
195. 他们一到那里，就看到了战士们正在为国庆60周年做准备。
_________ the Celebration of the 60th Anniversary of Chinese National Day
_______.
196. 他如此洗坏听音乐，我想有必要买一个MP3作为他的生日礼物。
________________________________ as his birthday present.
197. 我认为如果你坚持学习英语，你的英语将会和汤姆说得一样好。
I think you will speak English ____________________________________. 198. 这本小说太长了，我直到昨天才读完。
The novel was so long _________________________________________ until yesterday.
199. 对我们来说每天早晨都坚持读十分钟英语非常重要。
_________________________________________ ten minutes every morning. 200. 我觉得体育考试结束后，校长还坚持让我们每天锻炼身体是非常有必要的。
After the PE exam, I think _________________________________ every day.
可数“许多”:
many
a good many
a great many
many a
a number of
a large number of
a great number of
numbers of
不可数“许多”:
much
a deal of
a great deal of
an amount of
large amounts of 万能“许多”:
a lot of
lots of
quantity
a quantity of
large quantities of
masses of
一. 语言知识运用（1） （一）单项填空 从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.My parents gave a nice toy dog for my birthday. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 2.We traveled all night to London and got there Sunday morning. A. for B. on C. at D. to 3.—did you have the party last night? —In the park. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where 4.is watching TV. Let’s turn it off. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 5.I’d like to go shopping with you, I’m too busy today. A. but B. and C. so D. or 6.Welcome to our hotel. It’s in the city. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 7.The new term is coming. The students are busy the classrooms. A. clean B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning 8.The children will climb the hill if it tomorrow. A. won’t rain B.didn’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t raining 9.—you play golf? —No. But I can play table tennis. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 10.I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me in bed. A. staying B. to stay C. stayed D. stays 11.—Where’s your father, Mike? —He in the kitchen. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. has cooked 12.Here’s my little cat. Please it while I’m away. A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look at 13.Mr. Smith a talk on country music next Monday. A.give B. gave C. has given D. will give B.14. My brother hurt his yesterday. He can’t walk now. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. eye 15.It’s too cold here in winter. People have to wear clothes. A.warm B. new C. beautiful D. expensive 16.—Do you know the MP3 player last week?
英语语法专练 第一部分冠词 there ____“s”in the end of the word D. / 2.Mr. Wang is ____honest man. D. / is ____university student. D. / 4. ____ book is very useful. I bought it from____unknown little town. , a , a , the , an in ___Grade three is ____tallest in our school. , the, the , a, a , ×, the , ×, a moves around____earth,and they both are smaller than ____sun. , an, a , the, the C.×, ×, × , the, the 7. She was playing ____piano then. B./ should care for ____old. , a , the , a , the city lies on ____Yangtzi River. C./ doesn’t have ____lunch at home.
C./ 第二部分名词 there ____on that plate There are ____under that tree. chicken chicken chickens chickens need two ____to repair the table. of woods of wood of wood of woods know ____doesn’t runl so fast as light（光）. sound sound are sixty ____in our school. teacher teachers teachers teacher Smith is a friend of_____. ’s mother’s ’s mother ’s of Mary mother’s 第三部分数词 always wanted to have ___of books and he has recently bought four ____. ,hundred ,hundred ,hundreds ,hundreds People’s Republic of China was founded ____,1949. October 1 October 1st October 1st 1 3friday is the ____day of the week.
2017上半年教师资格考试初中语文学科知识与教学能力真题及答案 注意事项： 1.考试时间为120分钟，满分为150分。 2.请按规定在答题卡上填涂，作答。在试卷上作答无效，不予评分。 一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题3分，共计45分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的。请用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1.教师告诉学生，古代文人墨客寄情山水，通过作品表现豁达的心境，建议学生搜集这类作品阅读。下列不适合的是()。 A.柳宗元《小石潭记》 B.苏轼《记承天寺夜游》 C.欧阳修《醉翁亭记》 D.陶弘景《答谢中书书》 2.在古代诗歌复习课上，教师引导学生回顾含有“菊花”意象的诗句，下列适合的是()。 A.零落成泥碾作尘，只有香如故 B.东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖 C.断无蜂蝶慕幽香，红衣脱尽芳心苦 D.疏影横斜水清浅，暗香浮动月黄昏 3.教师指导学生阅读凡尔纳的《海底两万里》后，准备向学生推荐一部科幻小说，下面作品适合的是()。 A.刘慈欣《三体》 B.叶圣陶《稻草人》 C.大仲马《三个火枪手》 D.丹尼尔·笛福《鲁滨孙漂流记》 4.教学《茶馆》，教师引导学生体会剧本中人物语言的潜台词，下列例子合适的是()。 A.只有这么办，国家才能富强!好啦，我该走啦! B.我不但收回房子，而且把乡下的地，城里的买卖也都卖了! C.老大爷。您外边蹓蹓吧!后院里，人家正在说和事呢，没人买您的东西! D.您甭吓唬着我玩，我知道您多么照应我，心疼我，决不会叫我挑着大茶壶，到街上卖热茶去! 5.教师指导学生品味《湖心亭看雪》“湖上影子，惟长堤一痕、湖心亭一点，与余舟一芥、舟中人两三粒而已”，分析句中数量词的“对比”的表达效果，请学生再补充一例加深体会，下列合适的是()。 A.一曲新词酒一杯 B.一片孤城万仞山 C.两个黄鹂鸣翠柳 D.夜来城外一尺雪 6.教师安排学生分组梳理表达交流中的尊称与谦称，下列分类正确的是()。 A.敬辞类：家父、高邻谦辞类：拙作、贤弟 B.敬辞类：愚见、久仰谦辞类：垂问、见教 C.敬辞类：惠存、斧正谦辞类：高见、寒舍
初二英语综合测试 第I卷（共90分） 听力部分（20分） 一、听力测试（共两节，满分20分） 第一节听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 每段播放两遍。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选择最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第1-2两个小题。 1. Where does the man want to go? A. The library. B. The cinema. C. The museum. 2. How often does the woman see a film now? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 听下面一段对话，回答第3-5三个小题。 3. Where has the boy been? A. Australia. B. England. C. America. 4. How old should a student be to join the trip? A. Between 12 and 14. B. Between 13 and 15 C. Between 14 and 16. 5. What can students do during the trip? A. They can study in different schools. B. They can stay with a local family. C. They can work there. 听下面一段独白，回答第6-8三个小题。 6. What is the woman? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. 7. How many students are there in the class? A. 25. B. 26. C. 27. 8. What can we know about the woman? A. She is a small lady. B. She is happy with her life. C. She is too tired to do the job. 听下面一段对话，回答第9-12四个小题。 9. When was the telephone invented? A. In 1876. B. In 1885. C. In 1985. 10. Who had a car? A. The man’s father. B. The man. C. The woman’s father. 11. What can we know about the speakers? A. They are both very young. B. They are good at history. C. The woman didn’t have a TV when she was a child.
初中英语测试题（全套含答案） 一．单项填空 1．I don't think Mary and Sue before, ? [ ] A．have met;haven't they B.have met;have they C．have seen;do I D．have seen;don't they 2．As your spoken English gets better, your written English. [ ] A．so does B.so will C．such does D．such will 3．If you don't go, I. [ ] A．so do B.so will C．nor do D．neither shall 4．I still remember being taken for the first time a rainy evening to the village where my mother was born. [ ] A．in B．atC．on D．during 5．—Jack is a hard working boy. —. [ ] A．this B．Nor is he C．So he is D．Neither he is 6．How do you find to work with him? [ ] A．this B．that C．it D．your self 7．It's nice me with my lessons. [ ] A．of you to help B．for you to help C．of you helping D．for you helping 8．His “Selected Words”in his thirties. [ ] A．have been written B．has been written C．were written D．was written 9．Mary ill for a week.She is still in hospital. [ ] A．has been B.has fallen C．was D．fell 10．—will his birthday be? ----In a week. [ ] A．How far B.How long C．How soon D．How often 11．There are only two assistants in that shop. [ ] A．woman;shoe B．women;shoe C．woman;shoes D．women;shoes 12．The Whites are holiday,but Idon't know where they have gone their holidays.
初中英语语法综合练习题 单项选择 1、The boy likes questions. A．ask B．answer C．to ask 2、We'll try there on time. % A．to get B．getting C．got 3、They hoped their mother soon. A．to see B．saw C．seeing 4、I'm glad you again. A．meet B．met C．to meet { 5、He often helps me my bike. A．mending B．to mend C．to mended 6、I heard Alice in the next door. ~ A．sings B．sang C．sing 7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself.
A．do B．to do C．doing 8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A．came B．coming C．come 、 9、Does Jack want a writer A．be B．is C．to be 10、The boss had them from morning to night. A．worked B．working C．work 【 11、It's time home. A．to go B．went C．going 12、Tom is kind. He would like you. A．to help B．help C．helped 【 13、Don't forget your books to school. A．bring B．to bring C．brought
山东省济南市2017年初中英语综合素质测试模拟试题 第I卷（选择题共65分） I.拼读选词根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词。（5分） 1. I don’t know how to increase my reading ________ /spi:d/. A. sadness B. secret C. score D. speed 2. It’s important to know how to ask for help ________ /p?'la?tli/. A. partner B. politely C. physics D. pioneer 3. We ________ /'v?lju?/ the time we spend with our family and friends. A. victory B. very C. value D. vegetable 4. Never fail to be _________ /'θ??kf?l/ to the people around you. A. thankful B.trick C. traffic D. Treat 5. Parents should encourage teenagers to do social work for their________ /k?'mju:n?t?/. A. celebration B. community C. chopstick D. chemistry Ⅱ. 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分） 6. woman with long hair is my music teacher. She often plays violin in class and we all like her. A. The, the B. The, a C. The, / D. A, / 7. A toy car made of steel is more expensive than made of wood. A. one B. that C. it D. the one 8. —What d o you think your life will be like________ twenty years? —Yeah. I have thought about it________ three years. A. before; of B. after; in C. in; for D. for; for 9. —Do you think teenagers should be allowed to make their own ______ ? —No, I don’t agree with this. A. decisions B. differences C. development D. difficulities 10. This TV play can be very interesting, but can be enjoyable unless you like it. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 11. —Why do you like wearing this old sweater? —I like wearing this old sweater it was made by grannny by hand .
初中英语练习题 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
英语练习题： ｛关键字：speak ,say, talk ,tell的区别；a little,little,a few,few的区别；in front of ,in the front of的区别；put on,take off,get dressed,dress,wear 的区别。｝ 一、speak ,say, talk ,tell的区别： speak主要指说社么语言于方式 如：She speaks English. 她说英语。 say主要指说话的内容 如："I am a teacher."he says. 他说：“我是一名教师." talk主要指于什么人说话和谈论什么事情,一般和 to,with,about连用 如：He likes talking to/with me. 他喜欢和我谈话 He is talking about learning English. 他正在谈论关于学许英语得事情 tell主要指告诉的内容，也可一和to连用 如：He tells me a secret. 他告诉我一个秘密。 也可以说He tells a secret to me. 一、用speak ,say, talk ,tell填空。 you ____ at the meeting? did you ___ at the meeting? you ____ it in English? 4. I can ____ English. often _____us stories. often ____, "I'm good at everything." are you ____ about? like ____ to people. you ever _____ to foreigners? Keys: 8. talking 9. spoken 二、a little,little,a few,few的区别： a little + 不可数名词“有点儿……” little + 不可数名词“没多少……了”或“几乎没有……” 同理： a few + 复数名词“有几个……” few + 复数名词“几乎没有……”或“没几个……” 记住它们之间区别的一个小方法： 你就想啊，little和few单独使用时，连个a都没有，都少到什么程度了。 二、用a little,little,a few,few填空。 has _________ friends there. lake is not near,so there’s ____ people going swimming there.
中小学语文教师专业知识与能力测试题㈠基础积累。 1、照样子写词语。 ①“花潮”曾是一篇课文的题目，这个词很美，花像层层浪潮的意思。这样在名词之后缀一个它的喻体而构成的词在汉语中还有不少，请你写两个。花潮：人潮心潮 ②由“四面湖山归眼底，万家忧乐到心头。”可以联想到范仲淹《岳阳楼记》中的两句话是：先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐 ③古往今来，成就大事业的仁人志士往往受过艰难困苦的磨练，当你在学习、生活中遇到挫折，感到疲惫时，不妨用孟子《生于忧患，死于安乐》中的名句 天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨……来激励自己。 ④请你从积累的诗文中，写出一句与“生死”有关的完整语句： 人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗青. 死去原知万事空,但悲不见九州同. 生当做人杰,死亦为鬼雄. ⑤请你从《论语》或《学记》中写出一句有关教学的名言： 三人行，必有我师焉！玉不琢，不成器；人不学，不知义。 2、把下面的诗句填充完整。 ⑴、烽火连三月，家书抵万金。⑵、随风潜入夜，润物细无声。⑶、谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。 ⑷、天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊。⑸、人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青。 ①横眉冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛。 ②子在川上曰：“逝者如斯夫，（不舍昼夜）。” ③问渠哪得清如许，为有源头活水来。
④业精于勤荒于嬉，行成于思毁于随。 ⑤出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖。 3常识填空。 ①请把十二地支补充完整：子丑寅卯辰巳午未申酉（戌、亥）。 ②中国书法所谓的“颜筋柳骨”是指（颜真卿、柳公权）的书法特色。 ③英国女作家J.K.罗琳所著系列魔幻小说《哈利.波特》近年风靡全球 4按要求写成语 ①含有反义词的成语：（如：起死回生，南辕北辙，大惊小怪，积少成多天高地 厚） ②含有动物名的成语：（如：引蛇出洞，鸟语花香，如鱼得水，） ③ABCC式成语：文质彬彬议论纷纷人才济济大名鼎鼎千里迢迢 AABC式成语：翩翩起舞彬彬有礼比比皆是津津有 味 ④带“然”的：浑然一体不以为然恍然大悟一目了 然 5博学之,审问之,慎思之,明辨之,笃行之 .选自<中庸> 意思:做好事情要广泛的学习,仔细的探究,谨慎的思考,明确的辨别,最后要切实的去实行。6赤橙黄绿青蓝紫，谁持彩练当空舞。 ---毛泽东《菩萨蛮·大柏地》 7《卜算子?咏梅》诗“已是悬崖百丈冰，犹有花枝俏。”赞美了梅花不畏艰难险阻、凌寒独放的品格。 8 《七步诗》中曹植有感于兄弟之间自相残杀发出感叹：本是同根生，相煎何太急。 ㈡ 1.古诗词阅读。
英语语法专练第一部分冠词 1.Is there “s”in the end of the word? A.an B.a C.the D. / 2.Mr. Wang is ___ _honest man. A.an B.a C.the D. / 3.He is ____university student. A.a B.an C.the D. / 4. __ book is very useful. I bought it from unknown little town. A. A, a B.The, a C.The, the D.The, an 5. _________________________ ___girl in ___Grade three is tallest in our school. A.The, the, the B.A, a, a C.The, ×, the D.A, ×, a 6. ___ moon moves around _____ e arth,and they both are smaller than sun. A.The, an, a B.A, the, the C. ×, ×, × D.The, the, the 7. She was playing _ piano then. A.a B./ C.the D.an 8. ___ young should care for __ old. A.The, a B.The, the C.A, a D.A, the 9. _______________ The city lies on Yangtzi River. A.the B.a C./ D.an 10. ___________________ H e doesn ' t have lunch at home. A.a B.the C./ D.that 第二部分名词 1.Is there _ on that plate? There are under that tree. a. some chicken b.any chicken c.some chickens d.any chickens 2. ______________ We need two to repair the table. a. block of woods b.blocks of wood c.block of wood d.blocks of woods 3. __________ We know doesn't travel so fast as light. a.sound b.sounds c.a sound d.the sound 4. _______________ There are sixty in our school. a.woman teacher b.women teachers C.woman teachers d.women teacher 5. _______________________ Miss Smith is a friend of . a.Mary 's mother 's b.Mary 's mother c.mother 's of Mary d.Mary mother 's 第三部分数词 1. ___________________________________________________________ He always wanted to have ___of books and he has recently bought four ________________. a.hundred,hundred b.hundreds,hundred
初中语文教师资格证《知识与教学能力》考试大纲 一、考试目标 1.运用语文学科知识的能力。掌握汉语言文学的基本知识和语文教学的基本理论，能在语文教学中灵活运用；了解语文学科发展的历史和现状，把握语文学科发展的大致趋势；准确理解《义务教育语文课程标准（2011年版）》规定的课程目标、教学内容和实施建议，用以指导自己的教学。 2.语文教学设计能力。能依据《义务教育语文课程标准（2011年版）》规定的课程目标，针对初中学生的认知特征、知识水平及学习需求选择合适的教学内容；能根据教学内容的特点、学生个体差异确定教学目标、教学重点和教学难点；能准确表述教学目标，恰当选择教学策略，合理利用教学资源，设计多样的学习活动，促进学生积极参与学习过程；能在规定时间内完成所选教学内容的方案设计。 3.语文教学实施能力。掌握初中语文教学实施的基本步骤，能根据学生的学习反馈优化教学环节；熟悉语文教学的组织形式和策略，能依据语文学科特点和学生认知特征，创设情境、激发动机、组织学习、总结提升；熟悉现代教育技术，能依据教学需要恰当选用教学媒体。 4.语文教学评价能力。了解语文教学评价的基本方式及特点，掌握基本的评价方式；能够以《义务教育语文课程标准（2011年版）》倡导的评价理念为指导，针对学生实际，合理运用多种评价方式，发挥教学评价促进学生发展的功能；能够自觉进行教学反思改善自己的教学。 二、考试内容模块与要求 （一）学科知识 1.了解国内外文学发展概况，熟悉重要作家作品及其风格特征，运用文学理论引领学生品味、鉴赏文学作品。 2.能够针对不同文本的特点，运用分析文本的相关知识和策略，帮助学生提高筛选信息、解释推论、评价判断的能力。 3.熟练掌握汉语言基本知识（如词汇、语法、修辞），遵循初中学生语言学习规律，帮助学生理解语言难点，提高学生的语言运用能力。 4.具备较强的书面表达能力，熟悉写作教学的过程，能指导学生根据写作目的、内容及要求，具体明确、文从字顺地表述自己的意思。 5.正确理解《义务教育语文课程标准（2011年版）》，能够在教学中体现其倡导的基本理念，落实其规定的课程目标。 6.熟悉现行通用初中语文教材的编写理念、结构方式、选文特点，能够根据学生的学习需求使用教材。 7.掌握识字与写字、阅读、写作、口语交际、综合性学习教学的一般思路和方法，能根据教学需要选择使用。（二）教学设计 1.能够根据语文学科特点及初中学生的认知特征，分析学生在语文学习方面的个体差异。 2.能够根据所选教学内容和学生已有知识水平，分析学生的学习需求。 3.能够根据学生的学习需求和已有知识水平，诊断并确定学生的学习起点。 4.能够根据学生的学习起点，明确教学内容与学生已有知识之间的关系。 5.能够把握所选教学内容及其特点，准确分析教学任务，确定教学内容的相互关系和呈现顺序。 6.能够根据《义务教育语文课程标准（2011年版）》规定的课程目标，所选教学内容及学生语文学习特点，确定教学目标、教学重点和教学难点。 7.能够设计合理的教学流程，选择恰当的教学方法，突出与教学重点、难点相关的教学环节。 8.了解语文教学资源的多样性，能根据所选教学内容合理开发、选择和利用教学资源。 9.了解编制教学方案的基本规范与要求，能在规定时间内完成教学方案。 （三）教学实施 1.能够根据识字与写字、阅读、写作、口语交际、综合性学习等教学内容的特点创设教学情境，合理安排教学环节，组织学生参与语文学习活动。 2.能够根据学生语文学习的个体差异，指导学生的课前预习、课堂学习和课后总结。 3.能够选择恰当的课堂教学评价方式，有效发挥评价的激励功能，促进学生的语文学习。 4.能够根据初中语文的不同课型（如讲读课、自读课、活动课），运用恰当的组织形式和教学方法，指导学生的学习。
初中英语语法综合练习题 一、单项选 1、The boy likes————questions. A.ask B.answer C.to ask 2、We'll try ————there on time. A.to get B.getting C.got 3、They hoped ————their mother soon. A.to see B.saw C.seeing 4、I'm glad ————you again. A.meet B.met C.to meet 5、He often helps me————my bike. A.mending B.to mend C.to mended 6、I heard Alice————in the next door. A.sings B.sang C.sing 7、The work is easy. Let him——-- it by himself. A.do B.to do C.doing 8、He saw Dick ————in and take a book away. A.came https://www.doczj.com/doc/8211618710.html,ing https://www.doczj.com/doc/8211618710.html,e 9、Does Jack want————a writer? A.be B.is C.to be 10、The boss had them ——from morning to night.
A.worked B.working C.Work 11、It's time————home. A.to go B.went C.going 12、Tom is kind. He would like————you. A.to help B.help C.helped 13、Don't forget ————your books to school. A.bring B.to bring C.brought 14、I don't know ————. A.where does he live B.what is he doing C.where he lives D.what he is dring it 15、Ask him how much ————. A.did it cost B.cost it C.it costed D.it costs 16、I wonder————used for. A.what was this room B.which was this room C.what this room was D.that this room was 17、I really don't know ————. A.where he was born B.where he is born C.where was he born D.where is he born 18、We have no iden——-—— A.how worried was he B.how worried he was
英语练习题： ｛关键字：speak ,say, talk ,tell的区别；a little,little,a few,few的区别；in front of ,in the front of的区别；put on,take off,get dressed,dress,wear的区别。｝ 一、speak ,say, talk ,tell的区别： speak主要指说社么语言于方式 如：She speaks English. 她说英语。 say主要指说话的内容 如："I am a teacher."he says. 他说：“我是一名教师." talk主要指于什么人说话和谈论什么事情,一般和to,with,about连用 如：He likes talking to/with me. 他喜欢和我谈话 He is talking about learning English. 他正在谈论关于学许英语得事情 tell主要指告诉的内容，也可一和to连用 如：He tells me a secret. 他告诉我一个秘密。 也可以说He tells a secret to me. 一、用speak ,say, talk ,tell填空。 1.Did you ____ at the meeting? 2.What did you ___ at the meeting? 3.Can you ____ it in English? 4. I can ____ English. 5.She often _____us stories. 6.He often ____, "I'm good at everything." 7.What are you ____ about? 8.Reporters like ____ to people. 9.Have you ever _____ to foreigners? Keys: 1.speak 2.say 3.say 4.speak 5.tells 6.says 7.talking 8. talking 9. spoken 二、a little,little,a few,few的区别： a little + 不可数名词“有点儿……” little + 不可数名词“没多少……了”或“几乎没有……” 同理： a few + 复数名词“有几个……”
一、选择题 1．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai? —It’s about ________ drive. A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hours C．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour 2．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow. A．May B．July C．September D．November 3．With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment. A．development; to protect B．developing; to protect C．development; protect D．develop; protect 4．—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant journey. —Thank you. A．mind travelling B．minds travelling C．mind to travel D．minds to travel 5．—Why do you get up so early? —Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride. A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’6．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake. A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 7．—What does your mother have for dinner？ — A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．8．Look, this is________ bedroom. A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’s C．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother 9．Good food and_______help her_______better. A．exercise; study B．exercise; studies C．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study 10．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend. A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; the m C．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their 11．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious. A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 12．-Can I help you?
2018上半年教师资格证考试真题答案解析：初中语文 一、单项选择题 1、……讲解李白《春夜洛城闻笛》中的“此夜曲中闻折柳，何人不起故园情”引导学生体会“折柳”蕴含的惜别怀远之意，并举例进一步说明，下列适合的是(3分) 正确答案:D但愿人长久，千里共婵娟 2、……挑选一篇文章，与《秋天的怀念》《回忆我的母亲》组合完成散文周刊中“歌颂母亲”主题的组稿任务，下列适合的是(3分) 正确答案:B沈从文《湘行散记》 3、……名著导读...推荐一部带有自传色彩的小说，下列适合的是(3分) 正确答案:C老舍《济南的冬天》 4、……学完《威尼斯商人》教师组织学生开展“文学人物画廊中的吝啬鬼”专题研究，下列作品不适合的是(3分) 正确答案:D将军角弓不得控，都护铁衣冷难着。 5、……《马说》......要求学生举出一个与“其真不知马邪”中“其”的意义用法相同的句子，下列适合的是(3分) 正确答案:A正是一朵一朵花，组成了万花灿烂的流动的瀑布。宗璞(《紫藤萝瀑布》)
6、……许多经典名句都是在学习前人佳句的基础上创新而成要求学生举例说明，下列不适合的是(3分) 正确答案:D莎士比亚《威尼斯商人》 7、……《藤野先生》......一学生认为“反语”都包含激愤之情，另一学生举例提出异议，下列例子适合的是(3分) 正确答案:B客路青山外，行舟绿水前 8、……学习《义务教育语文课程标准(2011年版)》围绕课程的总体目标和内容展开研讨，下列观点正确的是(3分) 正确答案:A阅读书报是提升鉴赏能力的有效途径 9、……自学《义务教育语文课程标准(2011年版)》后，对“阅读教学和评价建议”的相关内容发表一些看法，下列观点正确的是(3分) 正确答案:B写作教学应当根据学生的困难适时提供指导 10、……《荷叶母亲》选文旁边有一句批注：”这里为什么要插叙与故乡园院里的“莲花”有关的往事，这段文字属于语文教材的哪一个系统(3分) 正确答案:A强调学生审美意识，培养审美情趣