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中考英语补全对话必背句型全归纳_并附真题及答案

中考英语补全对话必背句型全归纳_并附真题及答案
中考英语补全对话必背句型全归纳_并附真题及答案

中考补全对话

归纳总结功能相同的句型:

打电话:This is --speaking。

May I speak to Mr. Li?

I'd like to speak to Mr. Li, please.

对,我就是。Speaking.或者This is Mr. Li speaking. (对,我是。) 您是哪位? Who's calling, please?或者Who's speaking, please?

或者Who is that, please?

This is Tom speaking.我是Tom。

Is Sue James in?休·詹姆斯在吗?

I'm sorry, he's not in right now. (对不起,他出去了。)

He's not in. 或者He's out now.

感谢类:Thanks!

Thank you!

Thanks a lot!

Thank you very much!

Thank you very,very much!

答谢类:That‘s all right . 没关系.

That‘s OK. 没关系.

Not at all. 不用谢.

You are welcome.不必谢.

It‘s a pleasure.

道歉类:Sorry.

I am sorry…

I am sorry for…

应答类:That‘s all right.

It doesn‘t matter.

That‘s nothing.

建议类:You had better …

Shall we do… ?

What about doing… ?

How about doing… ?

Why not do… ?

Let‘s do sth … OK ?

Would you like some … ?

同意类:OK.

Sure.

Certainly.

All right.

Yes, please.

Yes, I think so.

I agree with you.

不同意类:I am afraid not.

Sorry, I don‘t think so.

I really can‘t agree with you. 祝愿祝贺类Good Luck to you!

Best wishes!

Have a good (nice) time!

Congratulations to you!

Happy Teachers‘ Day!

Happy birthday to you!

Happy New Year!

Merry Christmas!

3. 熟记―问‖ 字句型

问天气:What‘s the weather like today?

How is the weather today?

问时间:What‘s the time?

What time is it?

问职业:What‘s your father?

What‘s your father‘s job?

What does your father do?

问价格:What‘s the price of the book?

How much is the book?

How much does the book cost?

How much should I pay for the book?

问年龄:How old are you?

What‘s your age?

问地址:What do you live?

What‘s your address?

问姓名:What‘s your name?

Could I have your name, please?

Can you tell me your name?

问词意:What do you mean by saying the word?

What‘s the meaning of the word?

问爱好:Which do you like best?

Which do you prefer?

What‘s your hobby?

What‘s your favorite?

问感受:What do you think of the film?

How do you like the film?

问数量:How many people are there in your family?

How much water do you drink every day? 问人口:What‘s the population of China?

How many people are there in China?

问路线:Which is the way to the station?

Do you know the way to the station?

Can/Could you tell me the way to the station?

How can I get to the station?

问尺寸:What size is your sweater?

What size do you want?

What size do you need?

问距离:How far is your school from here?

How far is it(from here)?

问日期:Wh at‘s the date today?

问星期:What day is it today?

问高度:How tall are you?

What‘s your height?

How high is the mountain?

问宽度:How wide is the river?

问长度:How long is the bridge?

问体重:What‘s your weight?

How much do you weigh?

问电话: Can I know your telephone number?

What‘s your telephone number?

对方夸奖:Thank you!

有人生病:I‘m sorry to hear that.

对方错过精彩比赛:What a pity!

对方去考试:Good luck to you !/ Best wishes to you!

对方去旅游:Have a good/nice trip!

为对方捎口信:Can I take a message for you?

购物:

1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please.

What can I do for you? I‘d like….

2.What color do you want ?\What size do you want ?\How many do you want ?

3.How much is it ?

4. Can I try it/them on ?\ May I try it/them on ? -Of course.\ Sure , you can.

5.I‘ll take/buy/have it.

6.What kind of noodles would you like ? –I‘d like beef noodles.

7. Here‘s the money.

8. Here‘s your change!

7.Thank you . –You ?re welcome.

问路:

1.Excuse me? – Yes?

2.Can you tell me how to get to …?\Could you please tell me how to…

3.Where is …

4.How far is it ?

5.How long does it take?

6.How can I get to …

7.Go straight \Go down . Turn right\left

8.Can I ride a bike there ?

天气:

1.What‘s the weather like ?\How‘s the weather ?

2.It‘s sunny\rainy\cloudy\windy\snowy…

3.Which season do you like best?

4.I like Spring \Summer\Autumn\Winter.

假期,周末活动:

1.How was your weekend?

2.What did you do on weekends?

3.What are you going to do on weekend ?\What are you going to do for vacation?

\where would you go on vacation?

4.I am going to ..

5.When will you leave ?\When are you going?

6.How will you get there?

7.How long are you staying?

8.When and where shall we meet?

9.That‘ s a good idea . \That sounds good .

10.W hat about you ?\How about you?\What about doing…

学习:

1.How do you study for a test ?\How do you learn English ?

2.I study by listening to the tapes .

3.What‘s your favorite subject ?- My favorite subject is …

4.Who is your English teacher ? - She is ...

问日期:

What‘s the date today?

When is …?

看医生:

What‘s the matter ?\What ?s wrong ?\What‘s the trouble ?

I have a cold \I have a headache.

When did it start ?

How long have you been like this ?

Have you taken your temperature?

Don‘t worry ,nothing serious! I hope you will be better soon.

How often should I take this medicine?

六、试题案例

(一)看病

A:Good morning.

B:Good morning. What‘s wrong with you?

A:I don‘t feel very well and I‘ve a headache.

B:How long have you been like this?

A:Ever since this morning.

B:Maybe you‘ve caught a co ld. Have you taken your temperature? A:No, I haven‘t.

B:Can I take your temperature?

A:OK.

B:Oh, you‘ve got a fever.

A:Is it serious?

B:Nothing serious.

A:What should I do then?

B:You can take some medicine and drink much water.

A:How often should I take this medicine?

B:You can take this medicine three times a day and you‘ll be all right soon. A:Thank you, doctor. I‘ll do as you say. Bye!

B:Bye!

(二)打电话

J-Jim M-Mrs Read

J:Hello. Could I speak to Ann, please?

M:Certainly. Hold on, please. Oh, I‘m afraid. She isn‘t here right now.

J:Can I leave a message for her?

M:Yes, please. But who is that?

J:This is Jim speaking.

M:Hello, Jim. Can I take a message for you?

J:Yes. Could you ask her to call me?

M:Sure! What‘s your telephone number?

J:My telephone number is 1234567.

M:I‘ll give the message to her as soon as she comes back.

J:Thank you. Good-bye!

M:Bye!

(三)购物

A:Good morning. Can I help you?

B:Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of shoes. Can you show me one?

A:What size do you need?

B:Size 38.

A:How about those ones?

B:I don‘t like this color. Have you got any other colors?

A:Yes. How about this one?

B:It looks nice. Can I try them on?

A:Sure.

B:Oh, it‘s just right. Where is it made?

A:It‘s made in Japan. It‘s very comfortable.

B:How much are they?

A:100 yuan.

B:It‘s too expensive. I can‘t afford it. Have you got a cheaper one?

A:Well. I‘m afraid it‘s the cheapest one.

B:OK. I‘ll take it. Here is the money.

A:Thank you. Good-bye!

B:Bye!

(四)问路

A:Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office, please?

B:Sorry,I don‘t know. You‘d better ask the policeman over there. He may know. A:Thank you all the same.

B:Excuse me. Which is the way to the post office, please?

C:Go down this street and take the first turning on the right. Go across the bridge and you‘ll find the post office on the left. It‘s between the city library and the hospit al. You can‘t miss it.

A:How far is it from here?

C:It‘s about 30 minutes‘ walk. You‘d better catch a bus.

A:Which bus do I need?

C:I think you need a number 16 bus. The bus will take you there.

A:Thank you very much.

C:You‘re welcome.

(五)约定

A:What are you going to do next Sunday?

B:Nothing much(Nothing special).

A:Shall we go to the park and play football?

B:Good idea.

A:How can we get there?

B:By bike.

A:Where shall we meet?

B:How about meeting at the gate of our school?

A:When shall we meet?

B:At 8:30.

A:Why not meet a little earlier? Let‘s make it half past seven.

B:OK.

A:See you then.

B:See you.

(六)询问病情

A:Good morning. Xiao Xue!

B:Good morning. Lin Lin!

A:I don‘t see Zhou Tao today. Do you know where he is?

B:Yes. He is in hospital.

A:What‘s wrong with him?

B:Yesterday evening he felt terrible. He had a pain in his teeth and his father took him to the hospital.

A:What happened to him then?

B:One of his teeth is broken. The doctor took it out.

A:I‘m sorry to hear that. He always eats a lot of sweets.

B:Ye s. But he won‘t eat them any more.

A:How is Zhou Tao feeling now?

B:I don‘t know. Let‘s visit him after school. OK?

A:OK!

(7)聊天

A:Hello! Nice to meet you

B:Nice to meet you, too

A:What bad weather, isn‘t it?

B:Yes, but I think the sun will come out later on

A:May I ask you some questions?

B:Certainly.

A:Where are you from?

B:I‘m from…

A:You‘re from Australia, aren‘t you?

B:Yes. How did you guess?

A:The way you speak. When were you born?

B:I was born on August 8 ,1988

A:Where were you born?

B:I was born in a small village near London.

A:Why did you come to China?

B:Because my parents wanted to work in China.

A:How do you like China?

B:I like it very much.

A:What do you like about China?

B:The people and the food.

A:How is your Chinese?

B:My Chinese is just so-so. I‘m trying my best to study my Chinese well. A:That‘s great. Good luck with your Chinese.

(八)就餐

Waiter:Good morning ,madam

A and B:Good morning.

W:A table for two?

A:Yes. Can we sit at the table by the window?

W:OK. This way, please. Here is the menu.

A:Thank you.

W:May I take your order now?

A:Yes, We‘ll have chicken with potatoes、beef 、rice and vegetable soup. W:That‘s what you ordered, please take your time. (After the meal)

A:Excuse me, Could we have some tea, please?

W:certainly. Would you like something else?

A:No. that‘s all. Could we have the bill?

W:Of course. Sir.

A:Here is the money.

W:Thank you. Welcome you here again.

(九)做客

H-Han Mei T-Twins L-Lily

H:Would you like a drink?

T:Yes, please.

H:I‘ll get you some tea.

T:Can we do anything to help?

H:No, thanks. Here are some cookies. Help yourselves.

T:Thank you.

L:Well. I think it‘s time for us to leave now?

H:Oh, do you have to?

L:Yes, I‘m afraid so.It‘s getting late and we have to get up early in the morning. H:Don‘t leave anything behin d.

L:Thanks. I think we have everything. Thank you for having us. We enjoyed ourselves very much.

H:I‘m happy you did. Bye!

(十) 交通事故

A:Excuse me. What has happened?

B:A car hit an electric pole.

A:When did it happen?

B:About ten minutes ago.

A:Has anyone called the police?

B:Yes, but the police haven‘t come.

A:Is anyone hurt?

B:Yes, a man is hurt, but not badly.

A:Has he gone to the hospital?

B:No, he is waiting for the police to come. After the survey he will go to the hospital.

七、试题精选

(1)

Doctor: Good mor ning . What‘s your trouble?

Woman: I don‘t feel very well.

D:1._______________________________?

W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.

D: Open your mouth and say ―Ah‖.

W: Aahh

D: 2._______________________________?

W: Ever since last night.

D: Did your sleep well?

W: No, I was very tired last night.

D: Oh, I see. 3. ________________________.

W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?

D: Maybe you overworked yourself.

W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day.

Do I have to stay at home?

D: Yes. You‘d better stay at home for two or three days.

W: 4. ________________________?

D: No. I don‘t think it is serious. But you really need

a good rest and take this medicine.

W: 5. ________________________?

D: Three times a day.

W: OK. Thank you.

(2)

A: 1._______________________________?

B: They are talking about yesterday‘s football match.

A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn‘t you watch it?

B: 2. _______________________________. I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already.

A: 3. _______________________________! But Beijing Team will play again this evening.

B: 4. _______________________________________?

A: Sure. You‘d better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it.

Remember, ―5. _______________________________.‖

(3)

B: That‘s a good idea. (Looking at his watch.) Oh, I haven‘t much time left. I‘d better hurry to finish my homework.

A: 1. _______________________________?

B: Not yet. Exercise 3 is too difficult for me.

A: Don‘t worry. 2 _______________________.

B: It‘s very kind of you. But I think I can do it myself. Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary?

A: With pleasure. 3. ______________________.

B: Thanks. 4. ________________, is Miss Gao at the teachers‘ office?

A: Oh, no. She‘s out at the moment.

B: 5._______________________? Do you know? I have some questions to ask her. A: I think she is at the library. She told me she wanted to borrow some books.

B: I have to wait for her.

(4)

Dick: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you g bot a dictionary?

Lucy: Sorry, I haven‘t. You may ask Meimei. 1.___________________________. Dick: Excuse me, Meimei. Have you got a dictionary?

Meimei: Yes. 2. _____________________________.

Dick: Thank you. I‘ll give it back soon. By the way, tomorrow is my birthday.3.

________________?

Meimei: Yes, I‘d love to. 4._____________________?

Dick: About seven o‘ clock..

Meimei: I‘ll try to be t here on time, but 5.____________________________. Dick: It doesn‘t matter. Work must come first.

(5)

(Sue=S Ken=K)

S: Hello, Ken! Could you give me a lift?

K: 1.____________________________, I don‘t have a car right now

S: Oh, that‘s too bad! I want to go to the Central Hospital.

K: Why? 2______________________________?

S: No, I‘m all right. My English teacher is there. She is ill now and is to leave the hospital today.

K: I see. 3. ____________________________?

S: I‘ve already got some flowers from my mother‘s garden.

K: Well, well. 4. ___________________________.

S: But, what a pity! I can‘t see Linda now. No car and no driver.

K: Wrong. You have a good driver here. 5. ___________________________.

S: Really? That‘s great. It‘s very kind of you, Ken.

K: It‘s my pleasure.

(6)

(Zhang=Z Mr.Smith=M)

Z: Hello, are you Mr. Smith from the United States?

M: Yes, Robert Smith. Please call me Robert. . 1. __________________________. Z: My pleasure. Welcome to China. My name is Zhang Lin. You can call me Lin.

This is my card.

M: Thank you. And 2. _________________________.

Z: Oh, good, thanks. How was the journey?

M: 3 . ______________________, although a little tiring.

Z: Then let‘s get your things and go to the hotel now.

M: Oh, thank you. 4. ___________________________?

Z: It‘s about thirty minutes‘ drive. By the way, we are going to have a dinner party for you this evening.

M: It‘s very kind of you. 5. _____________________?

Z: Six thirty. I‘ll pick you up at six o‘clock.

M: OK. See you then.

Z: Bye.

(7)

(Robert=R Jack=J)

J: Hello, Robert. Are you free on Saturday morning?

R: Yes. 1.___________________________?

J: There is a basketball match at the Sports Center. Do you want to watch it? R: Sure. 2. _________________________?

J: Our school Vs No. 1 Middle School.

R: 3. __________________________! Let‘s go to cheer for our team.

J: Yeah. No.1 Middle School Team is not easy to beat.

R: So the match will be exciting. 4. _______________?

J: 8:30. Do you think you can get up on time?

R: Of course. 5. __________________________.

J: OK. There will be three school buses waiting for us in front of the library. Let‘s meet there at 8:30.

R: All right. See you then.

(8)

A: Morning! What can I do for you?

B: We‘d li ke to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.

A: There are many travel paths. 1. _______________?

B: We‘d like to choose Jinggang mountains.

A: It‘s really worth visiting. 2. __________________?

B: We‘re not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?

A: The Holiday Hone is very good. What‘s more important, 3.

__________________________..

B: We don‘t want to live in an expensive hotel. That‘s what we‘ll do.

A: 4. _____________________________?

B: OK. I‘ll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way, Is it all right if we pay by

credit card?

A: 5. _____________________. Enjoy your weekend.

B: Thank you.

(9)

A: Hi, Bruce. Good news for you.

B: 1. ____________________________?

A: You won the first prize in the English competition.

B: Wow! I‘m so glad to hear that. 2._______________?

A: Our English teacher did. She said three of the students in our class won the prize.

B: What about you?

A: 3. _________________, too. I think I was lucky this time.

B: So great! Congratulations!

A: It‘s a great day for us today. Let‘s go out and relax ourselves, shall we?

B: Good idea. But 4._________________________?

A: To the park, OK?

B: All right. But I have to go home and tell my mother first. See you later.

A: 5. ___________________________.

(10)

A: Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?

B. 1. _____________________________.

A: Sorry to hear that. 2. _____________________?

B. Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak.

A: 3. _____________________________?

B: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor‘s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.

A: 4. ____________________________?

B: Because I‘m afraid I‘ll miss more lessons and I‘ll be left behind.

A: Don‘t worry. Take care of yourself. 5. _______________________________.

B: Thank you.

(11)

A: Hello, Mary. 1. __________________________?

B. Fine, thank you, Lucy.

A: Mary, 2. ____________________________.

B. It‘s so kind of you to say that.

A: Where did you buy the skirt?

B: 3. ____________________________?

A: In Hangzhou? Well, Hangzhou is a very beautiful city. 4.

________________________?

B: Last month.

A: Did you go there with your father?

B. No, 5. _________________________.

A: England?

B: Yes, on business.

(12)

(Rob=R Mom=M)

R: Hi, Mom. I‘m home!

M: 1._________________? It‘s almost 5:00.

R: Sorry. I was at Sam‘s house.

M: 2.____________________?

R: Listening to music. Sam has a lot of great CDs. Y ou should hear some of them. M: Maybe I‘ll do that sometime later.

R: 3. ______________________?

M: Now? I‘m busy cooking.

R: It doesn‘t matter. Sam let me borrow some of them. See?

M: Sam let you borrow some of them? 4. ___________________________.

R: I only borrowed 15 CDs. Sam has more than 200.

M: That‘s a lot of CDs. 5. ______________________.

R: He does. He spends his mom‘s money, too.

(13)

(Paul=P Jack=J)

P: Hi, Jack!

J: Hi!

P: 1. _____________________?

J: No, I missed it. By the time I got there, It had already finished.

P: 2. ______________________! It was a great football match.

J: 3. _______________________?

P: Wow. It was a big score. We beat them 5—3.

J: Really? That‘s amazing! 4. ___________________?

P: Yeah. And I‘ve never seen such an exciting match before! After 60 minutes, the American team was winning 3—2.

J: Then what happened?

P: 5. _______________________.

J: Great.

(14)

(Zhu Lei=Z Mei Ya=M)

Z: Hello. Is Mei Ya in, please?

M: 1. _____________________. Who is that?

Z: This is Zhu Lei here. Have you watched the performance by Tai Lihua at CCTV Spring Festival Gala for 2005?

M: 2. _______________________?

Z: I haven‘t either. But it‘s said this is a very beauti ful dance.

M: 3. ___________________? Was it given by Tai Lihua only?

Z: No, it was given by Tai Lihua and other 19 girls. And many people in the country were moved by it.

M: Why were so many people moved? Was there something special about it?

Z: Yes. These 20 girls are all deaf and mute ones.

M: Oh, I understand. I hope I can have a chance to watch it.

Z: Don‘t worry. Here comes the chance. Look, I‘ve got two tickets for their performance in Wuhan Theatre tonight. 4. ____________________?

M: Sure. How shall we get there?

Z: 5. ___________________.?It is not far from here.

M: OK, I‘ll wait for you at home at two. See you later.

Z: See you.

(15)

A: What a fine day today! 1. ___________________?

B: That sounds like a good idea. 2. _________________?

A: Let‘s go to the little Hill.

B: Shall we take the bus there?

A: 3. ____________________. It‘s not very far.

B: That will be OK. I‘ll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month.

A:4____________________?

B: Let‘s ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained.

A: Good! I‘m sure they will be happy to.

B: Have you got any idea what we are doing there?

A: 5. ____________________.

B: That will be fun.

(16)

A: Hi, Ben! What are you doing these days?

B: 1.____________________.

A: Oh, what‘s wrong with her?

B: 2. ______________________. She had to see a doctor.

The doctor said there was something wrong.

A: I‘m sorry to hear that. 3. _____________________?

B: A little better.

A: 4. _____________________?

B: No, thanks. I can do it all by myself. See you.

A: 5. _____________________.

(17)

Man: Come in and sit down, please.

Woman: Thank you. Here‘s my personal information card.

M: Nice to meet you, Mrs Morgan. 1. _______________?

W: No, I haven‘t, but it‘s the kind of job I‘ve always wanted to do.

M: Really? 2. ______________________?

W: Because I think it would give me a chance to develop the abilities I have learned in my job.

M: 3. _______________________?

W: I worked in a bookshop.

M: 4. ________________________?

W: Well, it was an interesting job, but I had a few arguments with my boss.

M: 5. ________________________?

W: He said he told me to type a letter for him and I didn‘t. I told him he didn‘t. He then got angry with me and said I was lying. But he just forgot it.

M: Oh, I see. I will talk with the manager about it and inform you later.

(18)

A: Excuse me, sir? Where is the nearest hotel?

B: 1. ___________________. You may ask that policeman over there.

A: Thank you all the same.

(The man goes to the policeman.)

A: Excuse me, 2._____________________?

C: No, there isn‘t a hotel near here, but there is one near the Bank of China.

A: 3. ____________________?

C: It‘s about two kilometers away.

A: 4. _____________________?

C: You‘d better take a taxi, because it‘s so late and there aren‘t any bused now.

A: 5. _____________________.

C: You‘re welcome.

(19)

中考英语补全对话专项练习

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中考英语补全对话汇总文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

【2015福建福州】阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话 3 (其中有两项是多余的)A:Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. 36 B:Sure. It’s reported that Subway Line 1 will have its test run at the end of this year. A:Great! 37 B:It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers. A:How many stations are there B: 38 And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south. A:Then how about the ticket price B:Well, it still remains unknown. 39 A:Hope not. 40 36.E37.A 38.C 39.D

40.G 第三部分口语运用(本部分共5小题,共计5分)【2015四川宜宾】补全对话:根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入横线处的最佳选项(其中两项是多余的) A:Sorry I’m late, Alice. B. It’s all right, Rose. 63 A: to the Lost & Found – I lost my mobile phone. B: 64 What happened A: After I had dinner with a friend, I went out for a walk. I was about ready to call my mother when I realized I couldn’t find it anywhere. B: 65 I hope that someone will pick it up and call you. A: 66 Who know…well…when is the movie going to begin B: At 7:00 pm. That’s 15 minutes from now. We don’t have enough time to get there. A: 67 B: OK. Let’s go. A. Never mind. B. What bad luck! C. Where have you been D. What should we do then E. Oh, I’m so sorry to hear that. F. Then let’s go to the cinema by taxi. G. I hope so, but I guess that someone else stole it. 63. C 64. E 65. B 66. G 67. F 【2015四川广安】第二节口语运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据下面的对话,从方框内的选项中选出最佳答案,使对话完整通顺,并把选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。其中有一项为多余选项。

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