英语常用不规则动词表 完整版 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版 一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有： 1. 直接在词尾加-ed。如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned 2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved 3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped 4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married 二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法： 1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat 2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent 3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew 5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 1.AAA
注：“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing
英语寓言故事:The Farmer and the Stork农夫和鹳 A farmer placed nets on his newly-sown plowlands and caught a number of Cranes, which came to pick up his seed. With them he trapped a Stork that had fractured his leg in the net and was earnestly beseeching the Farmer to spare his life. "Pray save me, Master," he said, "and let me go free this once. My broken limb should excite your pity. Besides, I am no Crane, I am a Stork, a bird of excellent character; and see how I love and slave for my father and mother. Look too, at my feathers-- they are not the least like those of a Crane." The Farmer laughed aloud and said, "It may be all as you say, I only know this: I have taken you with these robbers, the Cranes, and you must die in their company." Birds of a feather flock together. 农夫在刚刚播种的田里布下许多网，许多来吃种子的鹤都被捉住了，并捉到一只鹳，鹳的腿被网折断了，它哀求农夫说：“饶了我吧，可怜可怜我吧。我又不是鹤，而是一只鹳，我是性情优美的鸟。你瞧，我多么孝顺父母，为他们辛勤劳作，再仔细看看我的羽毛，与鹤也完全不同。”农夫大笑说：“你说的话也许不错；但我只知道，你和这些偷吃种子的鹤一起被捉到，那末你就得和他们一起死。” 这是说物以类聚，人以群分。
高中英语不规则动词表 根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词 be(am / is / are) 是 was / were been beat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became become begin 开始 began begun bend 使弯曲 bent bent blow 吹 blew blown Break 打破 broke broken bring 拿来 brought brought build 建造 built built Burn 燃烧 burnt/burned burnt/burned Burst 爆炸 burst burst buy 买 bought bought can 能 could Catch 捕捉 caught caught Choose 选择 chose chosen Come 来 came come Cost 花费 cost cost cut 割 cut cut Deal 分配 dealt dealt Dig 挖 dug dug
do / does 做 did done draw 画拉拖 drew drawn Dream 做梦 dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt Drink 喝 drank drunk Drive 驾驶 drove driven eat 吃 ate eaten Fall 掉落 fell f allen Feed 喂 fed fed feel 触摸 felt felt fight 作战 fought fought find 找出 found found fly 飞 flew flown forget 忘记 forgot forgot/forgotten freeze 结冰 froze frozen get 得到 got got give 给 gave given go 去 went gone grow 成长 grew grown hang 挂/绞死 hung/hanged hung/hanged have/has 有 had had hear 听到 heard heard hide 隐藏 hid hidden/hid
不规则动词过去式、过去分词 （中英文对照版） 1．be ( am, is, are, was, were, been ) v.是；成为 2．become ( became, become ) v.变得；成为 3．begin ( began, begun ) v.开始；着手 4．blow ( blew, blown ) v.吹 5．break ( broke, broken ) v.打破；打断n.休息 6．bring ( brought, brought ) v.带来；拿来 7．build ( built, built ) v.建筑；建造 8．buy ( bought, bought ) v.购买 9．can ( could ) v.能；会；可能 10. catch ( caught, caught ) v.接住；捉住；赶上（车辆）；患（传染病等）；弄清楚；领会；理解 https://www.doczj.com/doc/8b11207040.html,e ( came, come ) v.来；来到 12.cost ( cost, cost ) v.值（多少钱）；花费 13.cut ( cut, cut ) v.切；割；剪；砍；削 14.do ( did, done ) v.干；做（事） 15.draw ( drew, drawn ) v.画；绘制；拉；拖 16.drink ( drank, drunk ) v.喝；饮n.饮料；喝酒 17.drive ( drove, driven ) v.驾驶；驱赶 18.eat ( ate, eaten ) v.吃 19.fall ( fell, fallen ) v.落下；下降；倒下； 20.feel (felt; felt) 感觉；摸；触 21.fight ( fought, fought ) v.打仗 22.find ( found, found ) v.找到；发现；发觉 23.fly ( flew, flown ) v.飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行 24.forget ( forgot, forgot/ forgotten ) v.忘记；忘掉 25.freeze ( froze, frozen ) v.结冰 26.get ( got, got/ gotten ) v.成为；变得；得到；到；（用于have got 短语中）有；到达 27.give ( gave, given ) v.给；递给；付出
英语常用不规则动词表 序号动词原形 过去式过去分词现在分词1 bid [bid] bid bid bidding 2 broadcast [ ?br ? :dk broadcast broadcast ~ ɑ:st] 3 burst [b ?:st] burst burst ~ 4 cast [k ɑ?st] cast cast ~ 5 cost [ k ? st] cost cost ~ 6 cut [k ?t] cut cut cutting 7 forecast ['f ? ?kɑ?st] forecast forecast ~ 8 hurt [h ?:t] hurt hurt ~ 9 hit [hit] hit hit hitting 10 let [let] let let letting 11 put [put] put put putting 12 quit [kw ? t] quit quit quitting 13 read [ri:d] read read ~ 14 rid [rid] rid rid ridding ridded [r ? d] ridded 15 set [set] set set setting 16 spread [spred] spread spread ~ 17 spit [spit] spit spit spitting spat [sp?t] spat 18 split [split] split split splitting 19 shut [ ? ?t] shut shut shutting 20 upset [ ?p'set] upset upset upsetting 词义出价、投标 广播. 播放 . 播送 爆炸 . 突然发作 抛掷 花费 割，切 预报 受伤 打，撞 让 放下 退下，退出 读 使摆脱 . 使去掉 安排，安置 展开，传播，涂 吐痰 , (使)裂开;(使)破裂关上 . 停止营业 不安，沮丧 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义 1beat [bi:t]beat beaten [ ?bi:tn]~打败 序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义 1 become[bi'k ?m] became [bi'keim] become becoming 变 2 come [k ?m] came [keim] come coming 来 3 overcome [ ?? v?'k ?m] overcame [ ??? v??ke ? m] overcome overcoming 克服. 战胜.征服 4 run [r ?n] ran [r?n] run running 跑
英语常用不规则动词正版完整版 一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有： 1. 直接在词尾加-ed。如: want—wanted, work—worked, need—needed, clean—cleaned 2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。如：like—liked, live—lived, use—used, move—moved 3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop—stopped, trip—tripped 4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。如：study—studied, carry—carried, hurry—hurried, marry—married 二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法： 1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat 2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent 3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如：blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew 5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如：sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 1.AAA 动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义 bet bet bet betting 赌 broadcast broadcast broadcast ~ 广播.播放.播送 burst burst burst ~ 爆炸.突然发作 cast cast cast 抛 cost cost cost ~ 花费 cut cut cut cutting 割，切 forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted 预测，预报 hurt hurt hurt ~ 受伤 hit hit hit hitting 打，撞 let let let letting 让 put put put putting 放下 read read read ~ 读 rid rid rid ridding 使摆脱.使去掉 saw sawed sawed / sawn ~ 锯 set set set setting 安排，安置 spread spread spread ~ 展开，传播，涂 spit spat spat spitting 吐痰, shut shut shut shutting 关上.停止营业 split split split splitting 使分裂（成不同的派别），分开，分担，分摊 spread spread spread 传播，扩散，展开，散布quit quit / quitted quit / quitted 放弃
英语不规则动词表 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词 arise 出现 arose arisen awake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat be(am / is / are) 是 was / were been beat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became become begin 开始 began begun bend 使弯曲 bent bent bet 赌 bet bet bite 咬 bit bitten / bit blow 吹 blew blown break 打破 broke broken bring 拿来 brought brought build 建造 built built burn 燃烧 burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买 bought bought can 能 could × cast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉 caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come 来 came come cost 花费 cost cost cut 割 cut cut deal 分配 dealt dealt dig 挖 dug dug do / does 做 did done draw 画，拉，拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝 drank drunk drive 驾驶 drove driven eat 吃 ate eaten fall 掉落 fell fallen feed 喂 fed fed feel 触摸 felt felt fight 作战 fought fought find 找出 found found
不规则动词表 动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awoken be 是was been bear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bent bind捆绑捆扎bound bound bite咬bit bit，bitten bleed流血出血bled bled blend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept crept cut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealt dig 挖掘dug dug
2014人教版八年级英语不规则动词表 Verb 动词原形Past tense、 过去式 Past participle 过去分词 be(am , is ,are ) Was ,were been 是 bear bore born 忍受 beat beat Beaten打败become became Become变为 begin began Begun开始 blow blew Blown吹 break broke Broken打破，弄断bring brought Brought带来 build built Built建立 burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧buy bought Bought买 catch caught Caught抓住choose chose Chosen选择 come came Come来 cost cost Cost话费 cut cut Cut砍 dig dug Dug挖 do / does did Done做
draw drew Drawn画画 dream dreamt/ Dreamt / dreamed做梦 dreamed drink drank Drunk喝 drive drove Driven驾驶 eat ate Eaten吃 fall fell Fallen落下 feed fed Fed喂… feel felt Felt感觉到 fight fought Fought打架 find found Found找到，发现 fly flew Flown飞 forget forgot Forgotten忘记 get got got / gotten得到，变得give gave Given给 go went Gone走 grow grew Grown成长 hang 悬挂hung Hung have / has had Had有，吃，喝，经历hear heard Heard听到 hide hid Hidden隐藏 hit hit Hit碰，撞
1.规则动词：规则动词的过去分词的构成规则与规则 动词的过去式的构成规则相同。四点变化规则： (1)、一般动词，在词尾直接加“ ed ”。（然而要注意 的是，过去分词并不是过去式）； work---worked---worked ,visit---visited---visited (2)、以“ e ”结尾的动词，只在词尾加“ d ”； live---lived---lived , (3)、以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾的动词，将 "y" 变为 "i" ， 再加“ ed ”； study---studied---studied ,cry---cried---cried 除了a、e、i、o、u，其余都是辅音： b、c、d、f、g、h、j、k、l、m、n、p、q、r、s、 t、v、w、x、y、z (4)、重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双 写该辅音字母，再加“ ed ”。 stop---stopped---stopped , drop---dropped-- dropped 单元音： [i:][i][e][?][a:][?] [?:][u][u:] [?][?:][?] 双元音： [ei][ai][?i][?u] [au][i?][ε?][u?] 辅音： [p][b][t][d] [k][g][f][v] [s][z][θ][δ] [∫] [з][t∫][dз] [tr] [dr] [ts] [dz] [m][n][?][h] [l][r][w][j] 2.不规则动词表（如下） 一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三 者都相同。（共7个） cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let—let put—put—put read— read—read 二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。 （共41个） 1.过去式和过去分词都含有 -ought。（4个）bring—brought—brought buy—bought—bought think—thought—thought fight-fought-fought 2.词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。（4个） build—built—built lend—lent— lent send—sent—sent spend—spent— spent 3．过去式、过去分词都含有 -aught。（2个） catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught 4．把-eep变为-ept。（3个） keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep— swept—swept 5.把-ell变为-old。（2个） tell—told—told sell—sold—sold 6．过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。（4个） smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt 7．过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。（3个） learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt 8．过去式、过去分词词尾去y变-id（4个） say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard 9．改变元音字母。（11个） meet—met—met get—got—got sit—sat—sat find—found—found hold—held—held spit—spat— spat shine—shone—shone win—won—won hang—hung—hung dig— dug—dug lose—lost—lost 10．改变辅音字母。（1个） make—made—made 11.改变元、辅音字母。（4个） leave—left—left stand—stood—stood have（has）— had—had understand—understood—understood 三、A—B—C型，即原形、过去式、过去分词都 不相同。（共35个） 1．i—a—u变化。（6个） begin—began—begun drink—drank—drunk sing— sang—sung ring—rang—rung swim—swam—swum sink— sank—sunk 2．词尾为-ow，-aw时，过去式将其变为-ew，过 去分词在其原形后加n。（5个） blow—blew—blown draw—drew—drawn grow— grew—grown know—knew—known throw—threw—thrown（show除外） 3．词尾为“i+辅（1个）+e”，过去式将i变为o， 过去分词多在原形后加n，若那个辅音字母为d或t， 须双写d或t后加n。（4个）（give，hide除外）drive—drove—driven write—wrote—written ride— rode—ridden rise—rose—risen 4．过去分词在过去式后加（e）n。（5个） break—broke—broken choose—chose—chosen freeze—froze—frozen speak—spoke—spoken wake—woke— woken 5．过去分词由过去式加-ten构成。（1个） forget—forgot—forgotten 6．过去分词由原形加（e）n构成。（6个） be—was（were）—been eat—ate—eaten fall—fell—fallen give—gave—given see—saw—seen hide—hid—hidden（hid）
英语不规则动词记忆表 1.AAA 动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词 bet /bet/ bet /bet/ bet /bet/ betting 打赌broadcast /?br??dkɑ?st/broadcast broadcast broadcasting 广播cast /kɑ?st/cast /kɑ?st/cast /kɑ?st/casting 抛 cost [k?st] cost [k?st] cost [k?st] costing 花费 cut [k?t] cut [k?t] cut [k?t] cutting 割，切 hurt [h?:t] hurt [h?:t] hurt [h?:t] hurting 受伤 hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] hitting 打，撞 let [let] let [let] let [let] letting 让 put [put] put [put] put [put] putting 放下 read [ri:d]read [red]read [red]reading 读 set [set] set [set] set [set] setting 安排，安置 rid /r?d/ rid /r?d/ rid /r?d/ ridding 免除 split /spl?t/ split/spl?t/ split/spl?t/ splitting 分裂；分开 spread [spred] spread [spred] spread [spred] spreading 展开，传播，涂shut [??t] shut [??t] shut [??t] shutting 关上, 闭起,停止营业upset /?p?set/ upset upset upsetting打乱;搅乱;使心烦意乱;使生气quit /kw?t/ quit / quitted quit / quitted quitting 放弃spit [spit] spit[spit]/spat spit[spit]/spat spitting 吐痰, 2.ABA 动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词 become [bi'k?m] became [bi'keim] become [bi'k?m] becoming 变come [k?m] came [keim] come [k?m] coming 来 run [r?n] ran [r?n] run [r?n] running 跑 3.AAB beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] beating 打败 情态动词：can – could may - might dare - dared shall - should will - would must 过去式可用have to的过去式代替need ought to(应当、有义务去做) 语气由强到弱：must>will>would>ought to>should>can>may>could>might [情态动词(部分)有过去式，但无分词和不定式] 4.ABB （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词 burn [b?:n] burnt [b?:nt] burnt [b?:nt] burning 燃烧 deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] dealing 解决 dream[dri:m] dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt [dremt] dreaming 做梦 hear [hi?] heard [h?:d] heard [h?:d] hearing 听见 hang ['h??]hanged/ hung [h??]hanged/ hung hanging 绞死，悬挂learn [l?:n] learned/learnt [l?:nt] learned/learnt [l?:nt] learning 学习 light ['lait] lighted /lit [lit] lighted /lit [lit] lighting 点燃, 照亮mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] meaning 意思 prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved ['pru:v?n] proving 证明, 证实,试验shine [?ain] shined/ shone shined/ shone [??un, ??n] shining 使照耀，使发光show [??u] showed showed/shown ['??un] showing 展示, 给...看smell [smel] smelled/smelt [smelt] smelled/smelt [smelt] smelling 闻, 嗅 spell [spel] spelled/spelt [spelt] spelled/spelt [spelt] spelling 拼写 speed [spi:d] sped [sped]/speeded sped/speeded [sped] speeding 加速
英语常用不规则动词表（汇总） 英语常用不规则动词表（变化规律）学习心得一, A─A─A 原形过去式过去分词 cast cast cast 投掷 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割,切 hit hit hit 打 hurt hurt hurt 伤害 let let let 让 put put put 放 set set set 放置 shut shut shut 关闭 spread spread spread 展开 read read read 读 spit spit spit 吐 二, A─B─A 原形过去式过去分词 become became become 成为come came come 来overcome overcame overcome 克服 run ran run 跑 三, A─B─B 1,过去式和过去分词都含有ought或aught 原形过去式过去分词 bring brought brought 带
buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 战斗 think thought thought 想 seek sought sought 寻找 catch caught caught 抓,捉住 teach taught taught 讲授 2,词尾有─ild,─end时只需要把d变成t 原形过去式过去分词 bend bent bent 弯曲 build built built 建设 lend lent lent 借给 spend spent spent 花费 send sent sent 送 3,动词后加d或t 构成过去式和过去分词（ee改e, ll改l）原形过去式过去分词 burn burnt burnt 烧 deal dealt dealt 分配 hear heard heard 听见 learn learnt learnt 学习 learn learned learned 学习 mean meant meant 意思 spoil spoilt spoilt 损坏 feel felt felt 感觉 sleep slept slept 睡觉 sweep swept swept 打扫 smell smelt smelt 闻到
高中英语不规则动词表 （根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理） 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词 arise出现arose arisen awake醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat be(am / is / are)是was / were been beat击打beat beaten become变成became become begin开始began begun bend使弯曲bent bent bet赌bet bet bite咬bit bitten / bit blow吹blew blown break打破broke broken bring拿来brought brought build建造built built burn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy买bought bought can能could × cast抛cast cast catch捕捉caught caught choose选择chose chosen come来came come cost花费cost cost cut割cut cut deal分配dealt dealt dig挖dug dug do/ does做did done
draw画，拉，拖drew drawn dream做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink喝drank drunk drive驾驶drove driven eat 吃ate eaten fall掉落fell fallen feed喂fed fed feel触摸felt felt fight作战fought fought find找出found found fly飞flew flown forbid禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgiven freeze结冰froze frozen get得到got got give 给gave given go去went gone grow成长grew grown hang挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have/ has有had had hear听到heard heard hide隐藏hid hidden / hid hit打hit hit hold拿住held held hurt受伤hurt hurt keep保持kept kept know知道knew known lay放置laid laid lead引导led led learn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left left lend借贷lent lent let 让let let
英语不规则动词表 IRREGULAR VERBS 不规则动词表 Infinitive 不定式Past Tense 过去式Past Participle 过去分词 abide abode, abided abode, abided alight alighted, alit alighted, alit arise arose arisen awake awoke awoke, awaked be was, were been bear bore borne, born beat beat beaten become became become befall befell befallen beget begot begotten, begot begin began begun behold beheld beheld bend bent bent bereave bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereft beseech besought, beseeched besought, beseeched beset beset beset bespeak bespoke bespoken, bespoke bespread bespread bespread bestrew bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewn bestride bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrode bet bet, betted bet, betted betake betook betaken bethink bethought bethought bid bade, bid bidden, bid bide bode, bided bided bind bound bound bite bit bitten, bit
初中英语不规则动词分类记忆表1、AAA型 cost cost cost cut cut cut hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt let let let put put put set set set shut shut shut read read read 2、ABB型 bring brought brought buy bought bought fight fought fought think thought thought catch caught caught teach taught taught build built built lend lent lent lose lost lost mean meant meant send sent sent spend spent spent feel felt felt keep kept kept sleep slept slept sweep swept swept lay laid laid pay paid paid say said said sell sold sold tell told told dig dug dug feed fed fed get got got hold held held make made made meet met met sit sat sat spill spilt spilt spoil spoilt spoilt spit spat spat stand stood stood understand understood understood win won won burn burnt burnt / burned burned hang hung hung（挂）/ hanged hanged(绞死) learn learnt learnt /learned learned light lighted lighted / lit lit shine shone shone(发光) /shined shined(擦亮) smell smelt smelt find found found have/has had had hear heard heard leave left left 3、ABA型 become became become
英语不规则动词记忆表 1. AAA 形式（原形→原形→原形） 动词原形过去式过去分词 Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]花费 cut[k?t]cut[k?t]cut[k?t]割，切 hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]受伤 hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞 let[let]let[let]let[let]让 put[put]put[put]put[put]放下 read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]读 set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰, shut[??t]shut[??t]shut[??t]关上, 闭起,停止营业 2. AAB 形式 动词原形过去式过去分词 beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn] 打败 3. ABA形式（原形→过去式→原形） 动词原形过去式过去分词 become[bi'k?m]became[bi'keim]become[bi'k?m]变come[k?m]came[keim]come[k?m]来 run[r?n]ran[r?n]run[r?n]跑 4. ABB 形式 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形过去式过去分词 burn[b?:n]burnt[b?:nt]burnt[b?:nt]燃烧 deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决 dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦 hear[hi?]heard[h?:d]heard[h?:d]听见 hang['h??]hanged/ hung[h??]hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn[l?:n]learned/learnt[l?:nt]learned/learnt[l?:nt]学习 light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃, 照亮