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2017-2018学年人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit9单元测试卷及答案

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?单元检测卷

一、听力测试。

(一)听句子,选择合适的答语。句子读一遍。

( )1.A.Yes,I do.B.No,I haven’t.C.Yes,I did.

( )2.A.Last weekend.B.For a week.C.In a week.

( )3.A.At 8:00 o’clock.B.With my classmates.C.By bus.( )4.A.Three months ago.B.I have never been there.C.I like it.( )5.A.She has gone to the library.B.He was ill in hospital.C.She is doing her homework.

(二)听长对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的答案。对话读三遍。

( )1.Who lost a ring?

A.Sandy.B.Sally. C .Selina.

( )2.When did she lose the ring?

A.When she came out of a bank.

B.When she was on her way to work.

C.When she came out of her office.

( )3.Her telephone number is .

A.123—4567 B.321—4567 C.321—6754

( )4.What color is the ring?

A.Yellow.B.White.C.Golden.

( )5.She kept the ring for .

A.four weeks B.five weeks C.six weeks

(三)听短文,填写单词。每空不超过三个单词。短文读三遍。

Hello,boys and girls!Have you ever been to the City Art Museum?We will visit the museum1..We will meet at the school gate at 2.in the morning.Then we will go to the museum by bus.The City Art Museum was built 3.,and it is the biggest museum in our city.This visit is 4..But we must pay more attention to the the following rules:Don’t shout in the museum.We

can’t bring in5..And we can’t take photos.It is the most important thing when you are in the museum.Remember that we will meet at 8 o’clock at the school gate.

二、单项选择。

( )1.--Is that Miss Liu over there?

--No,it can’t be her.She to the USA.

A.goes B.has been to C.will go D.has gone to

( )2.--What did you do last weekend,Jenny?

--I went camping with my friends.We a tent by ourselves.

A.put away B.put on C.put up D.put down

( )3.Tom has decided a part—time job after he graduates from school.A.do B.to do C.did D.doing

( )4.--I think you are different now.

--of course,times have changed,and .

A.so have I B.so I have C.neither have I D.neither I have ( )5.--Let’s go today.

--Sounds great.

A.anywhere interesting B.somewhere interesting

C.interesting anywhere D.interesting somewhere

( )6.--Hi,Mom.Could you show me a cake?1 want to learn it.--Of course.

A.when to make B.how making C.where to make D.how to make ( )7.The movie for twenty minutes till now.

A.has begun B.began C.will begin D.has been on ( )8.Foxes and lions are during the night,and we can see them walking.A.asleep B.lone C.awake D.sleepy ( )9.is here.Flowers and grasses begin to come Out.

A.Summer B.Spring C.Winter D.Autumn ( )10.Mr.Green is interested in stamps.He has them for ten years.

A.collected B.made C.showed D.sold

三、完形填空。

I was always busy and had too many things to do.Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans,I thought to myself,“We don’t have time for this.”So the two words I always said to her were: 1 .

The other day,the two of us rode to a 2 near our home.After shopping I bought her an ice cream,and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand.Suddenly a 3 look appeared on her face.“Do I have to eat it up in a hurry,Mum?’’

I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply!As she looked at me waiting to know if she could 4 her time,I knew I had to make a 5 .I thought of the times when I rushed(催促) my child through life.I began 6 what really matters life…

“You don’t have to hurry.Just enjoy it,”I said gently.Her whole face brightened and her shoulders 7 .We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.When she got to the last bite(一口),she held it out to me.“I 8 the last bite for you,Mum,”she said 9 .As the icy taste put out my thirst,I realized I just got the present of a lifetime.I gave my child a little time…and in return,she gave me her last bite and 10 Hie that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing through lire.

( )1.A.Keep quiet B.Take care C.Hurry up D.Work hard ( )2.A.station B.school C.office D.supermarket ( )3.A.worried B.tired C.satisfied D.surprised ( )4.A.waste B.take C.spend D.spare

( )5.A.mark B.plan C.wish D.choice

( )6.A.explaining B.forgetting C.discussing D.wondering ( )7.A.1ifted B.relaxed C.turned D.raised

( )8.A.bought B.carried C.saved D.tasted

( )9.A.cheerfully B.calmly C.sadly D.wisely

( )10.A.supported B.promised C.reminded D.thanked

四、阅读理解。

(A)

Dear Li Fei,

How are you?I will have a short holiday next week and I have decided to visit Shanghai for a second time.I have booked a room in the Peace Hotel.I hear it is on the Bund(外滩)and has a good view of the famous Huangpu River.I will arrive on the night of March 27 and leave early on March 29.I would like to visit some of the most famous places,such as Nanjing Road and Yu Garden in Chenghuangmiao.Can you give me some suggestions for my visit to Shanghai?I will have only one day to look around Shanghai.I will be happy if you can make a tour plan for me.Please say hello to Lu Mei.I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Sandy ( )1.Who will visit Shanghai next week?

A.Li Fei.B.Lu Mei.C.Sandy.

( )2.Where has the writer booked a room?

A.On Nanjing Road.B.In Yu Garden.C.In the Peace Hotel.( )3.We can learn from the letter that the writer Shanghai.

A.has never visited B.once visited C.often visits

( )4.When will the writer look around Shanghai?

A.On March 27.B.On March 28.C.On March 29.( )5.The most important purpose of writing this letter is to .A.ask for a tour plan B.ask for a reply C.say hello to Lu Mei

(B)

Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific.It is one of the smallest countries in the world.But for those who are interested in adventure and sport,there is a lot to do.Vanuatu’s islands offer v isitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world:volcano(火山)surting and land diving.

Volcano Surfing

On Tanna Island,Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky.Yasur is an active volcano,and it erupts(爆发)almost every day,sometimes several times a day.For centuries,people have climbed this mountain to visit he top.Recently,people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano.In some ways,volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea,but in other ways it’s very different.V olcano surfers try to escape ting volcano--without getting hit by flying rocks!It’s fast,fun and dangerous--the perfect extreme sport(极限运动).

Land Diving

Most people are familiar with bungee j umpin9,but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old?The activity,first called land diving,is part of a religious ceremony(宗教仪式).A man ties tree vines(树藤)to his legs.He then jumps head—first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head--with out breaking the vine.Every spring,island natives (men only)still take part in this amazing activity.

( )6.In Line 2.what does the word“those’’mean?

A.People.B.Animals.C.Activities.D.Islands.( )7.According to the passage,Mount Yasur .

A.is no longer active B.is on Pentecost Island

C.erupts almost every day D.rises 800 meters into the sky

( )8.Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?

A.People can climb it easily.B.People can make money.

C.People can watch snow on it.D.People can surf the volcano.

( )9.Which of the following about land diving is true?

A.It is not dangerous at all.

B.It was first called“bungee jumpin g”.

C.It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.

D.It came to Vanuatu from another country.

( )10.What is the purpose of the passage?

A.To tell people not to do dangerous sports.

B.To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.

C.To talk about the world’s best volcan o surfer and land diver.

D.To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.

五、阅读填空。

根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。

Sally was a waitress in a restaurant.She was always very careful.She had n 1 been late for work.In fact,he sometimes had to go home late because of much w 2 in the restaurant.But things didn’t always go well.

On morning,Sally didn’t c 3 the bus and arrived late.The manager was usually pleased w 4 everything.But that morning he was very a 5 with her.Sally was really sad.A 6 putting away her handbag,Sally went up to the manager and said,“Have I ever been late?During the p 7 two years I have never been late once.You know that.Why are you shouting at me when this is the f 8 time I am late?”

I’m sorry.I know you’ve always been on t 9 .And you know I don’t always shout at late-comers this morning I have a terrible toothache.I just don’t f 10 well.I am sorry.”

1. n 2.w 3.c 4.w 5.a

6.A 7.p 8.f 9.t 10.f

六、词汇运用。

(A)根据句意和首字母提示填写单词。

1.I take a c with me.So we can take some photos in the park.

2.Nancy is afraid she may fail the exam.Let’s do something to e her.

3.In Disneyland,you can take a boat r for a few days.

4.Tokyo is a big J city.It is also the capital of Japan.

5.--Which p have you ever been to?

--HeilongJiang and Hunan.

(B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

6.With the development of Internet,the world (it)is becoming smaller and smaller.

7.On weekends,we (most)go out for a trip or vacation.

8.Her grandma loves drinking Chinese tea and (collect)tea sets.

9.It is (believable)that the healthy woman is ill in hospital.

10.--Are they (German)?

--No,they are Americans.

七、补全对话。

根据对话情景,选择适当的选项补全对话,有两项是多余的。

M:Hi,Amy.1.

W:Yes.It was opened last Friday.

M:Great!Shall we go to visit it this afternoon?

W:Sorry,2.It’s really wonderful.

M:Is there anything interesting?

W:Of course.3.

M:That’s amazing!Anything else?

W:Yes.There are two robots.4.

M:Really?Have you ever tried?

W:5.There were too many people waiting.

M:What a pity!

八、根据汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。

1.我很高兴你已经取得这么迅速的进步。

I am glad that you have already made such .

2.我在新学校有几个好朋友。

I have good friends in the new school.

3.一方面,我很忙。另一方面,我不会开车。

,I am very busy.On the other hand,I can’t drive.

4.这起灾难发生在几千年前。

This disaster happened years ago.

5.这是我所见过的最不寻常的厕所。

This is the most I have ever seen.

九、书面表达。

假设英语课上将以“家乡的名胜”为话题展开讨论,请你根据下面表格中的信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍中国十大历由文化名街方一的福州i坊十巷。

要求:1.内容完整,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写规范;

2.请不要逐字翻译;词数90左右,不包含已给出的句子的词数。

参考词汇:便利的convenient 明清风格the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasty 故居former home 民俗folk custom 传承pass on特产special local product Three Lanes and Seven Alleys in Fuzhou is among the top ten historical and cultural streets of China.

参考答案

(一)听句子,选择合适的答语。句子读一遍。

1. Hello,Bob, Have you ever been to a history museum?

2. When did you visit the water park,Peter?

3. How are you going to get to the theme park?

4. I have been to Central Park twice. How about you,Sally?

5. Where is Lucy? Do you know,Mike?

(二)听长对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的答案。对话读三遍。

W:Excuse me, please. I've lost my ring. I wonder if anyone has brought it here.

M:When did you lose it?

W:I lost it in the street near King Street when I came out of a bank.

M:Right. I'd better write down the information so that we can return it to you if somebody hands it in.

W:OK. My name is Selina. That's S-E-L-I-N-A.

M : Selina. What's your address?

W : 204 Garden Road.

M:Is there a telephone number?

W:Yes,it's 321-4567.

M:What's your ring like?

W:It's new. The color is golden. It's made in Singapore. I just had it for four weeks. M:AII right,Selina. If it comes,we'll ring you.

(三)听短文,填写单词。每空不超过i个单词。短文读三遍。

Hello,boys and girls! Have you ever been to the City Art Museum.'? We will visit the museum this Sunday. We will meet at the school gate at 8 0'clock in the morning. Then we will go to the museum by bus. The City Art Museum was built in 2006, and it is the biggest museum in our city. This visit is free. But we must pay

more attention to the following rules:Don't shout in the museum. We can't bring in drinks or foods. And we can't take photos. It is the most important thing when you are

in the museum. Remember that we will meet at 8 o'clock at the school gate.

笔试参考答案

一、(一)1.B 2.A 3.(’4.B 5.A

(二)1.C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A

(三)l. This Sunday 2.8 o'clock 3. in 2006 4. free 5.drinks or foods

二、1.D考查have/has gone to“去了某地没回来”。句意:——那边是刘老师吗?

——不可能是她,她已经去了美国。言外之意还没回来,所以选择D。而

B选项have,,has been to”去过某地”,言外之意已经回来。

2.C考查put的相关短语。句意:--珍妮,你上周末干什么了?——我和朋

友去野营了,我们自己搭建了帐篷。put away意为“收起,放起来,整理”;

put on意为“穿上”;put down意为“放下”;put up意为“搭建,建立”。

3.B考查decide的用法。decide to do sth.“决定干某事”。

4.A考查倒装句。句意:——我认为你现在不一样了。——当然,时代

变了,我也变了。表示后者“我”与前者“时代”一样,也改变了,用and连

接一个肯定的倒装句。neither表示否定,可以用来引导否定的倒装句。

5.B考查不定副词和形容词的位置关系。不定副词在前,形容词在后,

而且是肯定句中,所以选择somewhere,而不是anywhere。

6.D考查疑问词加动词不定式。句意:——嗨,妈妈。你能教给我怎么做

蛋糕吗?我想学。---当然。根据句意选择疑问词how“如何”。

7.D本题考查非延续性动词与一段时间的连用。till now表明句子应该用现

在完成时I begin是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间的for twenty

minutes连用,要跟一段时间,必须改为相应的延续性动词短语be on; be on的现在完成式是have /has been on。

8.C本题考查形容词。由and we can see them walking可知,狐狸和狮子是

醒着的。

9.B本题考查名词。根据季节常识可知,春天来了,花革开始长出来。

10.A本题考查动词词义。根据语境可知,格林先生集邮达10年了。

三、1.C根据上文作者提及“很忙”“没有时间”可推知,作者对女儿最常说的两

个词是“Hurry up(快点)”。Keep quiet保持安静;Take care小心;Hurry

up快点;Work hard努力工作。故选C。

2.D根据下句After shopping可知是去购物,故supermarket(超市)符合上下文。station车站;school学校;office办公室;supermarket超市。

故选D。

3.A根据女儿所问“我不得不很快吃完冰激凌吗”可推知,女儿脸上出现的

是¨.忧虑的神色”,故用worried(忧虑的)符合上下文。worried忧虑的;

tired劳累的;satisfied感到满意的;surprised惊讶的。故选A。

4.B此处考查短语take one's time,意为“不着急;从容进行;慢慢做”,所

以只能填take。waste one's time浪费某人的时间;take one's time不着急;

从容进行;慢慢做;spend one's time时间;spare one's time抽出时间。故

选B。

5.D根据上下文可推知,此处表达的是“我知道我不得不做出选择”,短语

make a choice意为“做出选择”,符合句意。mark标记,记号;plan计划;

wish心愿。故选D。

6.D根据上下文可推知,此处表达的是“我开始思考生活中真正·重要的是

什么”。explaining解释;forgetting忘记;discussing讨论;wonder有~怀

疑;想知道”的意思,符合句意。故选D。

7.B根据上文可推知,女儿听到“不要着急”后,肯定“肩膀放松了”。lift提

起;relax放松;turn转动;raise提高,上升。故选B。

8.C根据下文作者吃了冰激凌可知,女儿把最后一口省给作者。buy买;

carry拿,携带;save节省;taste尝起来。故选C。

9.A根据下文女儿慢慢享受了冰激凌,并把最后一口省给妈妈可推知,女

儿说这句话的时候肯定很“高兴”。cheerfully高兴地;calmly平静地;sadly 悲伤地;wisely明智地。故选A。

10.C根据全文可推知,这个故事“提醒”作者当停止匆匆生活时,东两尝起来更甜,爱更容易得到。support支持;promise承诺,答应;remind提醒;

thank感谢。故选C。

四、(A)1.C细节理解题。由书信末尾的署名可知,是桑迪下周要参观上海。故

选C项。

2.C细节理解题。由书信正文第一段的I have booked a room in the Peace

Hote1.可知,正确答案为C项。

3.B细节理解题。由书信正文第一段的I...visit Shanghai for a second time.可知,作者参观过上海一次了。

4.B推理判断题。由书信正文第一段的1 will arrive on the night of March

27 and leave early on March 29.我们可以判断,作者只能在28号游览

上海。

5.A写作意图题。根据书信第二段可以看作者写信主要是寻求旅游计划。

(B)6.A词义猜测题。根据短文第一段的But for those who are interested in

adventure and sports可知.those是后面的定语从句who are interested in

adventure and sport的先行词,指的是对冒险和运动感兴趣的人。故选A。

7.C 细节理解题。根据短文第二段第二句Yasur is an active volcano,and

it erupts almost every day可知,正确答案为C。

8.D细节理解题。文章第二段第四句Recently.people have also started

climbing Yasur to surf the volcano.含有不定式作目的状语,故选D。

9.C推理判断题。根据题干中的关键词land diving确定答案应该来自第

三段,A选项说这项运动根本不危险,不符合文章首段说的exciting and

dangerous activities;B选项,根据第三段The activity,first called land

diving.说的是蹦极最初被叫作陆地跳极,与选项相反;C选项根据第三

段的Every spring,island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing

activity.可以看出这是一项传统活动;D选项.根据第三段的but do you

know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost

fifteen centuries old可知这是一项起源于瓦努阿网的活动。

10.B主旨大意题。问写作目的,总分结构看总,第一段总说文章要讲两项极限运动,因此答案选B。

五、1. never 2. work 3. catch 4. with 5. angry 6. After 7. past

8. first 9. time 10. feel

六、(A)1. camera 2. encourage 3. ride 4. Japanese 5. provinces

(B) 6. itself 7. mostly 8. collecting 9. unbelievable 10. Germans

七、1.F 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. E

八、1. rapid progress 2. a couple of 3. On the one hand 4. thousands of

5. unusual toilet

九、One possible version

Three Lanes and Seven Alleys in Fuzhou is among the top ten historical and cultural streets of China. It lies in the city center and the traffic is convenient. It is famous for old buildings in the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasty. Many famous people in history used to live here. The former homes are well protected and attract lots of people from home and abroad. There're wonderful folk custom shows that pass on the culture of Fuzhou. Besides,the tourists can enjoy different kinds of delicious foods and special local products. I'm proud of this great place of interest in my hometown. It is well worth visiting.

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