雅思听力真经讲义
贵学教育李慧芳
雅思听力破冰之旅
●听力六大障碍
1. 常见核心词汇(experimental design, facilities)
2. 考点词(不同section中都会考到的单词animal-wildlife)
3. 词组(听力中听懂，口语中也可以应用)
4. 常见动词的不规则形式
5. 多义词(issue 在图书馆场景中是期刊号)
6. 场景
●雅思听力考试的四大难点
1. 考点词汇熟悉敏感度差
2. 听不到关键词
3. 多数情况会受到答案位置干扰信息的影响
4. 选择题不能很好的从头跟到尾
●How to solve the problems?
?难点一解决方案
雅思听力考点词1700-1800
认真做听力机经考点词汇的听写，克服音生，拼生和纯生的现象
音生：见到认识，也会拼写，但是对于发音没有任何感觉，此类词汇属于阅读和写作词汇，不是听力的有效词汇(建议做跟读)
拼生：能够听到答案，但是不能准确拼写。(建议做听写练习)
纯生：此类词属于完全陌生的词汇(强化听写练习)
?难点二解决方案
关键词划好了但是却听不到(出现了不熟悉的替换)
听力考试一大难点：题干和选项都有可能出现替换
1. 题干的关键词替换听不出来就不能确定答案的位置，因此会错失答案。
2. 选项的替换是选择题考察的主要方面。
建议：在做题的时候总结替换规律，熟悉的替换词越多，失分的可能性越小
?难点三解决方案
多数情况下受到答案处干扰信息的影响：
1. 审题过程中找题点
(题点: 听力考试三大考点, 替换词, 同根词)
2. 三角法则：关键词+语气定位+替换
语气定位？
(听力中要注意：并列结构, 强调, 重复, 否定, 序数词, 同根词, 笑声，重读)
?难点四解决方案
如何更好地follow 一个topic ?
1. 要有全局意识
2. 听力的导向性词汇
●听力考试三大考点
时间，数字，数量多少
?时间考点
题干中出现表时间或暗示时间的词，此处为考点，同时为干扰所在
1. 过去，现在，将来
2. 各种具体表示时间的词
(时间表时间，时态表时间)
◆审题
Notes on sports club
Facilities available: Golf
1
2
Classes available: ·Kick-boxing
·3
Additional facility: 4 (restaurant opening soon) 空1,2和Golf为并列关系。空3,4和Kick-boxing为并列关系。
时间考点：available 暗示时间的词。现有的设施和现有的课程
表示现在：(时间表时间)at present, now, right now, available, recently, at the moment, currently。
(时态表时间)be doing, have already done.
表示过去：(时间表时间)yesterday, before, once, last…, original, in the past。
(时态表时间)did, used to do。
表示将来：(时间表时间)soon, later, next…, in the future。
(时态表时间)will, be planning to do。
健身房: gym, fitness center, fitness club, keep-fit studio
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS ANDIOR A NUMBER for each answer.
横线标关键词，圆圈标题点
Starting time, 时间考点, available时间考点
区分十几与几十: -teen 长音, 有时候会带鼻音, -ty 短音, 美音可能会发成-dy
Questions 16-18
Choose THREE letters, A-G.
Which THREE things can students have with them in the museum?
A. food
B. water
C. cameras
D. books
E. bags
F. pens
G. worksheets
Questions 19 and 20
Choose TWO letters, A-E.
Which TWO activities can students do after the tour at present?
A. build model dinosaurs
B. watch films
C. draw dinosaurs
D. find dinosaur eggs
E. play computer games
多选题, 7选3 或5选2, 一般每个选项基本都能听到, 不存在听到哪个选哪个的可能性。审题干，发现能够替换的词(题点词),标出来, 答案可能会跟着替换词出来。
如果题干中没有替换的词, 选项可能会存在替换, 要认真分析选项, 标出选项中替换。
要么题干替换, 要么选项替换, 很少题干和选项都替换。
16-18 题干没有找到替换, worksheet工作表, 选项会被替换。
Books和bags同时出现，所以同时对或同时错。
handouts(讲义) question quiz暗示worksheets。
bring something to write with指pens。
19-20 题干中题点是at present, 过去干扰要小心used to
After the tour确定定位到19-20
we used to have干扰选项出现, 排除A, C, D
documentaries纪录片
注意: do强调后面容易出答案。
11. What kind of tour is Sally leading?
A. a bus tour
B. a train tour
C. a walking tour
12. The original buildings on the site were
A. houses
B. industrial buildings
C. shops
13. The local residents wanted to use the site for
A. leisure
B. apartment blocks
C. a sports centre
14. The Tower is at the centre of the
A. nature reserve
B. formal gardens
C. Bicentennial Park
审题: 特殊词优先, 划整个的名词词组。
如果选项和听力原文一模一样, 很可能是错的, 除非是专有名词等不能改写的词。
11 Keep up the pace, 跟上步伐
12 our start/our begin/le’s start/let begin 听力导向性词汇,说明一道新题出现。
storehouse & warehouse 仓库
13 稳定替换: recreation / leisure / entertainment / amusement
Rather than/instead of + 干扰性信息: Indoor sport complex(综合性的建筑群)
14 now听力导向性词汇,说明一道新题出现。
15. When are the experimental areas closed to the public?
A. all the year round
B. almost all the year
C. a short time every year
16. How can you move around the park?
A. by tram, walking or bicycle
B. by solar car or bicycle
C. by bicycle, walking or bus
17. The rare breed animals kept in the park include
A. hens and horses.
B. goats and cows.
C. goats and hens.
18. What is the main purpose of having the Rare Breeds Section?
A. to save unusual animals
B. to keep a variety of breeds
C. to educate the public
19. What can you see in the park at the present time?
A. the arrival of wild birds
B. fruit tree blossom
C. a demonstration of fishing
20. The shop contains books about
A. animals.
B. local traditions.
C. the history of the park.
15 选项都是时间和数字题, 会存在很多干扰, 只需要把题干关键词标出来,挨着关键词的选项是正确答案
两组最稳定的反义替换: close和open为反义替换, boring和interesting为反义替换
A—all these area 原文temporarily短暂的
16&17 听到一个划一个
18 variety和diversity的替换
19 fish和fish men同根词, 题点recently
20 animal和wildlife的替换
数字和数量多少考点
选项都是时间和数字题, 会存在很多干扰, 只需要把题干关键词标出来,挨着关键词的选项是正确答案
21. Andrew has worked at the hospital for
A. two years
B. three years
C. five years
22. During the course Andrew’s employers wil l pay
A. his fees
B. his living costs
C. his salary
23. The part-time course lasts for
A. one whole year
B. 18 months
C. two years
Questions 24 and 25
choose TWO letters A-E.
What TWO type of coursework are required each month on the part-time course?
A. a case study
B. an essay
C. a survey
D. a short report
E. a study diary
22 living cost和living expense替换, fee可以表示各种费用,包括学费
14-25 时间考点each month最稳定的替换four weeks
everyday和daily替换
every year 和annual替换
31. When did Asiatic lions develop as a separate sub-species?
A. about 10,000 years ago
B. about 100,000 years ago
C. about 1,000,000 years ago
32. Pictures of Asiatic lions can be seen on ancient coins from
A. Greece.
B. The Middle East.
C. India.
33. Asiatic lions disappeared from Europe
A. 2,500 years ago.
B. 2,000 years ago.
C. 1,900 years ago.
34. Very few African lions have
A. a long mane.
B. a coat with varied colours.
C. a fold of skin on their stomach.
31 & 33只需要把题干关键词标出来,挨着关键词的选项是正确答案
32 根据同根词听答案Greek coins, Greek与Greece是同根词
34 数量多少,标出整个名词性短语, 注意要标very few African lions,不能只标African lions.
Whereas, no many African lion
Dreamtime travel agency
Holiday length 2 days
Type of transportation 1
Maximum group size 2
Next tour date 3
Hotel name 4 The
maximum/minimum后边一定跟数字, 最大和最小暗示着听到数字不止一个(一般为2-3个)
稳定替换: maximum/up to/at most/no more than minimum/start at/at least/no less than
本题是剑桥系列对数字考法发挥到极致的典范
3 &
4 答案是数字, 出现括号意味着这里一定会有干扰的出现, 一定要找限定, 括号里的关键词是对答案真正的限定
5 fines在图书馆场景表示罚款,罚金
start at: minimum/start at/at least/no less than的替换
6 up to: maximum/up to/at most/no more than的替换
听力当中的三个强转折词: but, however, although
●语气定位
?否定: no/not(won’t/don’t/doesn’t/isn’t)/without
在审题过程中只要题干中出现no/not(won’t/don’t/doesn’t/isn’t)/without.就会存在相互替换。(注意:在否定的变式won’t/don’t/ doesn’t/isn’t中的t会被吞音)
表示好的或坏的词会存在替换。好的: advantage/good points/benefit。问题: problem/negative。评价: verdict。
设考点的地方一定要竖着分析, 可以找到参照物, 可以大概提示答案的方向, 同时可以找到相似的地方。
表示困难和容易的词会存在替换。容易: easy for/simple to
12 发音相似或相同的词干扰, 3个考点词: brake brick break
听力中可以省略: a/an/the等冠词, 普通形容词, very/too。不能省略: only/whole/all
17 safety hazard安全威胁label dangerous
18发音相似或相同的词干扰, well 好的will将要whale鲸鱼(考点词) wheel轮子view风景veil面纱
19 best buy注意存在吞音,
听力中发生吞音的考点词汇: guided tool, round table, seat belt, child seat, salad bar
Write NO MORE THAN ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
The presentation will last 15 minutes.
There will be 21 minutes for questions.
The presentation will not be 22 .
22 not语气定位, 答案前置
并列结构
1. 填空题中的并列结构：
并列关联词and; and then; also; in addition; as well as; anything else; too; besides
2. 选择题中的并列结构
and/ or / the same as/ as did/ as do
Visit places which have: historical interest ,空1,2, 三者为并列关系, 一定会有并列关联词的出现
21 go to/take to/visit后面跟地点名词home
22 ask sb to do sth 答案应为动词原形
23 vocabulary可以被替换
24 large amount of表示数量多少, 存在替换a lot of, slang俚语
25&26 并列, 形式相同, 词性相似, 答案为ing形式, 区分cooperation合作&corporation公司27 importance会被替换掉
11. PS Camping has been organizing holidays for
A. 15 years
B. 20 years
C. 25 years
12. The company has most camping sites in
A. France
B. Italy
C. Switzerland
13. Which organized activity can children do every day of the week
A. football
B. drama
C. model making
14. Some areas of the sites have a “no noise’ rule after
A. 9.30 p.m.
B. 10.00 p.m.
C. 10.30 p.m.
15. The holiday insurance that is offered by PS Camping
A. can be charged on an annual basis.
B. is included in the price of the holiday.
C. must be taken out at the time of booking.
16. Customers who recommend PS Camping to friends will receive
A. a free gift.
B. an upgrade to a luxury tent.
C. a discount.
12 most / majority存在替换
13 football or volleyball两个其一所以都错
15 booking/reservation存在替换
and/or 连接两个选项, 两个选项必定同对同错, 单选题中两个都错
SPONSORED W ALKING HOLIDAY
11. On the holiday, you will be walking for
A. 6 days
B. 8 days
C. 10 days
12. What proportion of the sponsorship money goes to charity?
13. Each walker’s sponsorship money goes to one
A. student
B. teacher
C. school
14. When you start the trek you must be
A. interested in getting fit
B. already quite fit
C. already very fit
15. As you walk you will carry
A. all of your belongings
B. some of your belongings
C. none of your belongings
16. The Semira Region has a long tradition of
A. making carpets
B. weaving blankets
C. carving wood
12 proportion/percent/part 存在替换
13 pupil小学生和student存在替换
14 如果没有绝对词, 相似选项一般会存在一个正确答案extremely fit
15 看选项, 重点听表示数量的词, 理论上都会被替换, 蒙题规律A,C绝对词
quite a bit equipment with you belonging没有出现
a bit/a little/some相互替换
16 weaving blankets and wood carving两个并列, 同时错
?同根词
11. When is this year’s festival being held?
A. 1-13 January
B. 5-17 January
C. 25-31 January
12. What will the reviewer concentrate on today?
A. theatre
B. dance
C. exhibitions
13. How many circuses are there in the festival?
A. one
B. two
C. several
14. Where does Circus Romano perform? (具有代表性)
A. in a theatre
B. in a tent
C. in a stadium
11 this year 题点时间考点
12 today 题点同根词考点, 听力中同根词出现相当于原词出现theatrical
13 数字考点强转折but there are plenty of others
14 单选题中地点名词常会用到并列结构语气定位。
the first 听力导向性词汇, 心意开始
marquee /tent生词不设考点, 会设置解释说明, rather than theatre and stadium
?听力导向性词汇
21. The man wants information on courses for
A. people going back to college.
B. postgraduate students.
C. business executives.
22. The 'Study for Success' seminar lasts for
A. one day.
B. two days.
C. three days.
23. In the seminar the work on writing aims to improve
A. confidence.
B. speed.
C. clarity.
24. Reading sessions help students to read
A. analytically.
B. as fast as possible.
C. thoroughly.
25. The seminar tries to
A. prepare learners physically.
B. encourage interest in learning.
C. develop literacy skills.
21 refreshed courses进修课程
听力中关于courses的考点词汇: refresher course 进修课程/ intensive course强化课程/ advanced course高等课程/ compulsory course必修课程/ intermediate course 中等课程
22 数字考点听力导向性词汇first of all, 新题开始, on the 1st and 2nd February.
23 同根词clearly & clarity
24 analytically同根词analyze
25 seminar前面出现两次, 无法起到定位作用, 划选项
what about the motivational… positive and enthusiastic about…
导向性词汇补充: what about / before I move onto, let me / 序数词
重复
重复一定是原词的重复, 关键词出现之后的重复才是答案
笑声(听到笑声一定要注意是答案要出现了)
show会出现替换indicate demonstrate reflect describe illustrate
预期答案是名词要注意听单复数
Questions 25 and 26
choose TWO letters A-E
What TWO disadvantages of the questionnaire form of data collection do the students discuss?
A. The data is sometimes invalid
B. Too few people may respond
C. It is less likely to reveal the unexpected
D. It can only be used with literate populations
E. There is a delay between the distribution and return of questionnaires
多选题, 如果题干中存在替换, 只要认真听替换附近的内容即可, 如果题干无替换, 选项中存在替换
disadvantage/drawback /weakness替换
invalid 无效的
Questions 35-38
Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.
35. Shark meshing uses nets laid
A. along the coastline.
B. at an angle to the beach.
C. from the beach to the sea.
36. Other places that have taken up shark meshing include
A. South Africa.
B. New Zealand.
C. Tahiti.
37. The average number of sharks caught in nets each year is
A. 15.
B. 150.
C. 500.
38. Most sharks are caught in
A. spring.
B. summer.
C. winter.
Questions 39 and 40
Choose TWO letters A—G
Which TWO factors reduce the benefits of shark nets?
A. nets wrongly positioned
B. strong waves and currents
C. too many fish
D. sharks eat holes in nets
E. moving sands
F. nets too short
G. holes in nets scare sharks
35 parallel the shore=along the coastline
36 单选题中地点名词常会用到并列结构语气定位。并列结构变形: the same as/as well as/as do
37 each year会与annual替换
38 most/majority替换
39&40 reduce替换, benefit替换
搭配题
步骤：第一步, 看下题干看下选项,确定哪个出现替换。第二步, 分析怎么变换, 预测答案。
Part of the theatre
11. box office _______________
12. shop _______________
13. ordinary seats _______________
14. seats for wheelchair users _______________
15. lifts _______________
16. dressing rooms ________________
A double/twice
B entrance/access替换
C reduce/fewer
E replace 意群考察(一句话解释一个词什么意思), replace/substitute/alternatively
F strength/enforce
G close-open, interesting-boring, easy-hard三组稳定的反义替换
搭配选择题会考察: 同意替换, 反义替换, 意群, 同根词
effect /impact /influence efficient高效的sufficient充分的
听力中it/that/which means后边直接跟答案, now如果在句子开头出现,则为导向性词汇, 如果在句子出现后边跟答案
What problems do the speakers identify for each experiment?
Experiment 1: 27 _ __
Experiment 2: 28 ____
Experiment 3: 29 _______ __
Experiment 4: Example F
Experiment 5: 30 _____ _ _
A messy mess/disorder 杂乱
B boring-interesting
C difficult/hard - easy
D much
E too long时间的长短far距离的远近fortnight两周
H risky/dangerous替换
cope with/deal with/handle替换
26. understanding of EL Nino ______
27. understanding of climate change ______
28. naval rescues ______________
29. sustainable fishing practices ___________
30. crop selection _____________
时间出现即是题点又是干扰
naval navy navigation
What do the students decide about each topic for the geography presentation?
A. they will definitely include this topic.
B. they might include this topic.
C. they will not include this topic.
Write the correct letter, A, B, or C, next to question 23-26.
23. Geographical Location ____________
24. Economy ____________
25. Overview of Education System ____________
26. Role of English language ____________
表肯定definitely/yes/yea/of course/sure/absolutely
表可能might be/perhaps/maybe/probably
表否定not/no/without
soon/later 可能性推测
听力中直接性引导答案: now/means/look/see/another thing…/one thing is…/remember/was important here/ one of the most important things is…
听力闯关冲刺
24. Janice thinks that employers should encourage workers who are
A. potential leaders.
B. open to new ideas.
C. good at teamwork.
25. Janice suggests that managers may find it difficult to
A. form successful groups.
B. balance conflicting needs.
C. deal with uncooperative workers.
26. Janice believes employers should look for job applicants who
A. can think independently.
B. will obey the system.
C. can solve problems.
27. Janice believes managers should
A. demonstrate good behaviour.
B. encourage co-operation early on.
C. increase financial incentives.
Questions 28-30
Complete the sentences below.
Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.
28. All managers need to understand their employees and recognise their company's .
29. When managing change, increasing the company's may be more important than employee satisfaction.
30. During periods of change, managers may have to cope with increased amounts of .
Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer
Looking for Asian honey bees
Birds called Rainbow Bee Eaters eat only 25 , and cough up small bits of skeleton and other products in a pellet. Researchers go to the locations the bee eaters like to use for 26 . They collect the pellets and take them to a 27 for analysis. Here 28 is used to soften them, and the researchers look for the 29 of Asian bees in the pellets.
The benefit of this research is that the result is more 30 than searching for live Asian bees.
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
THE GIR SANCTUARY
35. The sanctuary has an area of approximately _____________square kilometers.
36. One threat to the lions in the sanctuary is _______________.
37. The ancestors of the Gir Sanctuary lions were protected by a ___________.
38. A large part o f the lions’ _____________consists of animals belonging to local farmers.
39. The lions sometimes ________________, especially when water is short.
40. In ancient India a man would fight a lion as a test of ____________.
Field Trip Proposal
21. The tutor thinks that Sandra's proposal
A. should be re-ordered in some parts.
B. needs a contents page.
C. ought to include more information.
22. The proposal would be easier to follow if Sandra
A. inserted subheadings.
B. used more paragraphs.
C. shortened her sentences.
23. What was the problem with the formatting on Sandra's proposal?
A. Separate points were not clearly identified.
B. The headings were not always clear.
C. Page numbering was not used in an appropriate way.
24. Sandra became interested in visiting the Navajo National Park through
A. articles she read.
B. movies she saw as a child.
C. photographs she found on the internet.
Which THREE topics does Sandra agree to include in the proposal?
A. climate change
B. field trip activities
C. geographical features
D. impact of tourism
E. myths and legends
F. plant and animal life
G. social history
细节作为考点
英美发音差别
发音的变化
吞音
连读
审题需注意的问题
雅思听力--地图
考察: 方位词+地点名词
解题方法
看图形中给出的已知信息(有无方位等)
理清题号顺序，找出题目中的替换(看到小写要特别注意)。
听力地图三部曲：
第一部：(地图题没有一个固定的顺序) 地图题一定是按照题号顺序展开的。
第二部：找方位(如果没有方位，要弄清楚作者开始的位置或箭头的方向)。
第三部：按照题号顺序，充分预测方位词。
雅思听力地图题常见方位词
1. East东;west西;south南;north北;southeast东南;southwest西南;Northeast东北;northwest 西北
2. Top 上；bottom 下；left 左；right 右
3. Next to/ close to/ near/ nearby/ beside 在旁边
4. In front of / beyond/ ahead 前方
5. Behind/ back 后面
6. In the middle/ center of / central中间
7. Corner 拐角
8. Intersection/ crossroad/ junction 十字路口
9. Between…..and…..在两者之间
10.Opposite 对面
11.Triangle 三角形；rectangle 矩形；square 正方形；dome 拱形
12. ground floor 一层
13. wing/annex 翼楼/配楼
14. intersection/crossroad 十字路口交叉口
15. T-junction 丁字路口
16. pavement/sidewalk 人行道
17. zebra crossing/pedestrian crossing 斑马
1. be far from 距离某处很远
2. be near 距离某处很近
3. be next to 紧邻
4. be in the vicinity of…邻近
5. be adjacent to …邻近
6. be located behind/in front of 坐落在…的前面/后面
7. be on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边
8. turn left/right 左转/右转
9. go along 沿着…一直走
10. go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)
11. go straight across the yard 径直穿过院子
12. go back/back up 向回走
13. go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北
14. be the first from the left 从左数第一个
15. be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街角处
T
L R
B
地图中没有直接的方位词
在箭头指向标T，箭头所在方向标B，然后相应的标上L和R
方位词: 14题bottom 15 right 16 left 17 top 18 corner 19 corner
T
L R
B
地图中没有直接的方位图
题目大写，不存在替换
右上角有指南针，给出了方位词
16 west 17 island 旁边都是tree N S
W E
N
S
W E
不是大写，地点名词存在替换的可能性
15 wider, wide同根词
16 coloured, colour同根词
19 artwork/ drawing/ painting 替换
理清题号顺序，找出替换。没有方位词，没有箭头
大部分选项位于路与路的交叉口，crossroad, junction, intersection 听力导向性词汇: first now finally
雅思听力讲义 第一讲雅思听力应注意的问题 1,学习英语的基本方法2,考试与技巧3,计划4,机经 1, 如何习得英语 ?学习英语的5个方面: ?听,说,读,写,译. ?其中读和听是基础,而读是最基础的,是习得的主要方法 2,四门考试之间的关系 听,读---被动 说,写---主动 听,读---平均分比 说,写---高半分 ?SOUNDS-SYLLABLES-WORDS-PHRASES-SENTENCES-PARAGRAPHS-PASSAGES ?语音-词汇-语法-记忆-走神 ?同时,听懂的过程正好是说的逆过程 3,问题及解决问题方法 1,语音: 1)48个基本音素 英语与汉语发音的不同/元音/辅音/易混音 2)吞音和连读 相邻辅音,前者有口型不送气/例外 一般连读/辅音连读/元音连读/例外 3)口音和语调 英音/美音/澳音/杂音 句子重音/单词重音/结构与节奏 1),2),3)问题的解决方案 纠音: 1,学过的配有磁带的3-5篇课文 2,录下自己的声音,与磁带反复对比,模仿
3,同性的声音 4)读音规则 一个字母组合发不同的音 不同的字母组合发同一个音 读音规则问题的解决方案 1, 找到读音规则 2, 多举不同的例子 2,词汇: 1)内涵和外延 不要只记一个意思,否则在其它地方遇到就不认识了2)用法 要记住单词的语境,否则即便记住了也不会用 3)同义词 听说读写都需要同义词 听力中有20-40%的题目需要听同义词 4)派生词 熟悉单词:词根/词缀 3,语法: 1)句子结构 只有抓住句子结构才能抓住完整的含义. 2)代词还原 这需要我们更强的短时记忆 3)动词形式的含义 熟悉动词的含义以及每一种形式的含义 词汇和语法问题解决方案 快速阅读: 1,每天1-2篇学过的课文(10+遍) 2,养成抓句子结构的习惯 3,180+WPM 4,记忆---听写 1)单句 2)边听边写和听完再写 3)两遍一句 5,走神: 1)边听边走---听着玩 每一部分犯的错误都不少 2)先走后不走---躺着听
智课网IELTS备考资料 剑桥雅思报考指南(MP3+字幕) 第81期:OG37 Recording 65(上)_雅思听力 Anna, I wanted to ask you about my marketing report. I'm not sure about it. 安娜，关于我的市场学报告，我有些问题想咨询一下你。我不太确定。 That's OK, Leo. So what do you have to do? 利奥，没问题，你需要做什么？ Choose a product or service then compare two organisations that produce it. I'm doing instant coffee. 我要选定某种产品或服务，然后比较两家生产机构。我做的是速溶咖啡。 But haven't you got a weekend job in a clothing store? Why didn't you choose clothing? 但你不是周末在一家服装店打工吗？为何不选服装？ That was my first thought, because I thought it'd give me some practical examples, but when I searched for men's clothing on the Internet, there were hardly any articles. 我最初的想法也是如此，因为我认为我能得到些实际应用的例子，但当我在网上搜索男装资料时，几乎没什么文章。 So then I looked for coffee and I found there were tons. 所以接着我搜索咖啡，发现了非常多的资料。 Yeah, there are so many brands on the market now. OK, so how much have you actually written? 对，市面上现在有很多品牌。好吧，那你实际上已经写了多少？ I've done part one, on economic and technological factors. 我写完第一部分了，内容是经济和技术因素。 I found some good data on technological changes - how in Australia fewer people are buying instant coffee because of cheap coffee percolators that they can use to make real coffee at home.
Test 1 SECTION 1 Questions 1-10 Questions 1-6 SECTION 2 Questions 11-20 Questions 11-12 Choose Two letters A-E. Which TWO facilities at the leisure club have recently been improved? A the gym B the tracks C the indoor pool D the outdoor pool E the sports training for children
Questions 13-20 Complete the notes blow.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer. Joining the leisure club Personal Assessment ?New members should describe any 13 __________. ?The 14 __________ will be explained to you before you use the equipment. ?You will be given a six-week 15 __________. Types of membership ?There is a compulsory ￡90 16__________ fee for members. ?Gold members are given 17 __________ to all the LP clubs. ?Premier members are given priority during 18 __________ hours. ?Premier members can bring some 19 __________ every month. ?Members should always take their 20 __________ with them. SECTION 3 Questions 21-30 Questions 21-25 Choose the correct letter, A, B or C. Global Design Competition 21Students entering the design competition have to A produce an energy-efficient design. B adapt an existing energy-saving appliance. C develop a new use for current technology. 22John chose a dishwasher because he wanted to make dishwashers A more appealing. B more common. C more economical. 23The stone in John’s ‘Rockpool’ design is used A for decoration. B to switch it on. C to stop water escaping. 24In the holding chamber, the carbon dioxide A changes back to a gas. B dries the dishes. C is allowed to cool. 25At the end of the cleaning process, the carbon dioxide A is released into the air. B is disposed of with the waste. C is collected ready to be re-used. Questions 26-30 Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer. ?John needs help preparing for his 26 __________. ?The professor advises John to make a 27 __________ of his design. ?John’s main problem is getting good quality 28 __________. ?The professor suggests John apply for a 29 __________. ?The professor will check the 30 __________ information in John’s written report.
一.雅思大作文的15大考察内容 考察频率最高专题： ? 1. 教育：儿童，中学，大学教育体制和方法 ? 2. 科技发展对生活的影响 ? 3.文化的组成因素和保护 ? 4.生活方式的转变和社会观念 ? 5. 全球化及其影响 ? 6. 环境问题和环境保护 ?7. 政府投资 考察次重点专题： ? 1. 艺术的价值 ? 2.媒体的作用 ? 3.广告的影响 ? 4.动物的保护和动物实验 ? 5.城乡差距和城市化 ? 6.犯罪 ?7.弱势群体：妇女的权利，妇女参军 ?8.体育 雅思写作错误检查表（10条） 1.使用了正确的语法结构：时态语态，主谓一致，从句，用词准确(名词，动词，形容 词的形式)，介词，冠词 2.句式有变化 3.使用了一定量的词汇 4. 拼写没有错误 5. 观点明确，语意精准不模糊 6. 每段主题句都表明了该段中心思想，所有拓展句支持句都紧扣主题 7. 大量的过渡性词语(逻辑连接词)，使句子间和段落间都具有逻辑性和条理性 8. 提供了足够的细节，例子或论据 9. 每一段话都得到充分展开 10. 每一段话都紧扣文章主题 如何应用： a.1347当做检查项目，其他当做考前提醒 b.时间紧，就改第一段和每段的前两句话 三.大作文首段基本写作策略---三步走 1.转述背景，扩展题目(setting/ background information )：把题目所提供的背景再用自 己的话拓展转述同义替换一下 题目：It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sports or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to be a good sports person or musician. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 考官写的开头段： The relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sports, art or music. 2. 说明意图(statement of purposes)：
生命是永恒不断的创造，因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力，它不断流溢，越出时间和空间的界限，它不停地追求，以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。 －－泰戈尔 笔记 这些笔记都是我一边听一边记，然后再一个字一个字打上来的。。。为的是方便没时间下载音频的筒子。。。 有时间的筒子们还是下载音频听听吧，会有收获的～ 谢谢大家的捧场哈 听课前的注意事项： 1、807词汇一定要熟（至少听写了一遍） 2、做完剑桥4～7其中一本 3、每次做完剑桥要分类归错，例如：生词率小于等于2 单复数不能有错 拼写不能有错 发音问题小于等于2 练习听力的方法： 1、解决听力语速快的问题 跟读剑桥2 TEST2 SECTION4 每天7遍（不需一口气读七遍，可以分开进行），读8天 2、解决听力反应的问题 点听剑桥4～7其中一本（前提是题目已做过的） 主要听section 4，连续听三遍，期间写下名词和形容词 NOTIC：三遍录音，每听一遍都得重写，不能填补上一次听漏的单词。三遍过后再对答案检查 3、复数听写法 点听法的一种，方法同上，但只写听到的名词复数，重复的也要写 口语插播 1、吞音保位 以[t]，[d]，[k]，[g]，[p]和+辅音开始的单词 Lend－me your black－bag. I don't－like－people asking me for money. Do you want－that－magazine?
Do you need－that－pencil? Ask－Bob－to sit－behind－me. Would you mind－giving me that－red－book?
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.doczj.com/doc/8d9918790.html,/（报名网址） 雅思听力学习要诀 要提高听力能力，首先是要解决词汇的问题,要熟悉听力教材中和日常口语中所出现的句型和表达法，把增强语感放到重要位置上来加以强调。有足够词汇量,听力不可能提高的。没有一定量的句型，在和英美人交流的时候就会在表达上形成差距，造成交流障碍。所以词汇是第一步，同时要扩大对句型的掌握,背词汇的同时要大量记忆常用的句型结构，在听力教材中出现的生词要背，词组和句型更是要熟练掌握。 加强朗读训练.正确的读音与正确的听音密切相连的，只有和标准读音相近了，自己有了正确的语音语调，才能更好地听懂音带里的内容。可以跟着录音来朗读，这样可以比照自己和原音的差别，达到模仿的最佳效果。 精听：它的目的在于模仿英美人的说话,模仿他们的语音语调,对照改正自己的语音语调.可以从比较简单的句子开始,先慢后快.要有计划,有安排,根据自己的听力程度,找准起点.对于IELTS考试而言,一般应该精听剑桥一到剑桥四的16套题目,因为这个都是全真题,与考试最接近了.如果时间有限,可以精听三和四的.精听的概念是完全能够跟上磁带的节奏,对所有的句子和单词都能在第一时间作出反映,而且对于书中要求拼写的单词一定要熟练掌握. 泛听：除了精听之外，泛听的作用也不可忽视，因为精听要求全神贯注来听,而泛听只需听懂大意就行了。听的内容要杂,面要宽，可以不局限在一两本听力教材，最好根据自己的爱好和程度来选择一些东东来听，一小段故事，一两条新闻，甚至歌曲都可以.建议可以听BBC，一开始可能只能听到几个单词，因为语速真的很快.但是坚持往下听的话，回发现它比音乐还要好听,自信心也会成倍增加。 要听懂英语，还必须不断扩大自己的知识面，了解英语国家的一些背景知识，风土人情等。一方面可以多读一些英文的原版书籍，内容可以根据个人的兴趣而定，另一方面可以多与外教接触，比如听听他们的讲座或是直接面对面交流。 洛基英语是中国英语培训市场上的一朵奇葩，是全球已被验证的东方人英语学习的最佳模式。洛基英
Text1: Section: 1 1-4 complete, no more than three words Notes on sports club Example Answer Name of club Kingswell Facilities available Golf 1 2 Classes available ·Kick-boxing ·3 Additional facility 4 (restaurant opening soon) 5-8 complete, no more than two numbers 9-10 write ONE WORD ONL Y for each answer 9 To join the centre, you need to book an instructor’s
10 To book a trial session, speak to David (0458 95311) Section: 2 11-16 choose, What change has been made to each part of the theatre? RIVENDEN CITY THEATRE Part of the theatre 11 box office 12 shop 13 ordinary seats 14 seats for wheelchair users 15 lifts 16 dressing rooms 17-20 complete, no more than two words and/or a number Section: 3
雅思听力真题分类解析 雅思听力对于许多同学来说是比较难的一部分，相对来说题型也比较多。下面是小编给大家整理的雅思听力真题分类解析，大家可以作为了解。 雅思听力题型分类之选择题： 题量：10道题以上，容易出现在s2和s3部分;难度较高 题型特点： 1.审题压力大：有单选题和多选题，单词量多，阅读速度要求高 2.错误选项干扰大：对听句子的反应速度要求高 3.题目和正确选项会出现同义替换 题目可能已经给出句子的前半部分，考生需在选项中选择一个较好答案完成这个句子。题目也可能是一个完整的问题，考生需在选项中选择一个较好的答案作答。考生需要从三个可供选择的答案A、B、或C选择一个较好的答案或句子结尾。 选择题这种题型中考生都比较熟悉，所以可能对于考生来说算是相对比较容易备考及应的一种题型。但是要记住切忌大意，因为雅思考测的是学生的英语应用能力，所以考试内容的广度及深度都要远远高于内其他类英语考。在雅思听力中的选择题有区别于传统听力考的一些特征。雅思听力的选择题更加注重细节的考察，在section 3和section 4部分听力所涉及的场景内容更加专业。 雅思听力题型分类之填空题： 题量：20道题以上，容易出现在s1和s4部分，是听力中的要点题型，难度中等
出题特点： 1.单词拼写一般是低难度，比如：月份，星期、旅游景点，但是对于书写格式要求严格 2.题目会出现同义替换，需要积累一定同意替换词汇 3.所听即所得：答案会直接在听力中给出 4.先答案后题目：在个别填空题中会先出现答案，然后再出现题目中的信息 考生先阅读一组句子，这些句子对听力材料中部分或者全部内容进行了总结。考生需使用听力材料中的信息对每个句子的空格以简短的方式进行填空作答。题目的指示中会对字数要求进行限定，通常为不超过三个单词和/或一个数字。考生所用的单词应该是直接从听力材料中所听到的单词。如果考生填写了超过问题指示中所要求的字数，即使所填的内容中包含正确的答案，也会被扣分。缩写的单词不会被作为考的内容。带有连字符的单词按照一个单词计算。 雅思听力填空题有单句填空和摘要填空两种。这类题型因为给出一定的信息，所以对考生来说是相对来说比较简单的一类题。同内英语考相同，建议考生在听听力之前，留意句子关键词，并根据空格前后内容猜测并判断空格处要填入部分的词性或所担当的成分。切记不要超过三个单词和/或一个数字，要仔细阅读题目的指示再作答。 雅思听力题型分类之匹配题： 题量：4-8题左右;常出现在section2和section3中，难度较高 题型特点： 1.审题压力大：选项较多时对于阅读速度有要求 2.听题节奏快，干扰多，容易抓不到答案
9月20日雅思听力真题(新东方) 2014年9月20日雅思听力真题(新东方) Section 1 题目题型：选择+配对+填空 题目场景：一个音乐老师与家长通电话 机经版本号：V08146S1 （红色为答案，蓝色的为解析） 1-3 Multiple Choices 1. What the teacher praise student Emma for: A. Good performance in public show B. Set example to others C. Get start quickly Emma 在学校的表现好，是其他同学的role model 2. Why did the course need to change in time? A. Falling enrolment B. Size of the classroom C. Availability of music room 注册的人太多了，地方space room limited不够大了 3. When dies the new class begin? A. 3.15pm B. 4.15pm C. 4.45pm
原来顶的是3.15，女的说了a quarter to 5，男的说这个时间没空，女的说只有这个时间有空，男的说好吧 4-6 Matching: What is the reason that Emma cannot have the course? A. the course is full B. the course fee is too expensive C. she has another activity at that time D. she has another activity at that evening 4. dance class A I have to put you in the waiting list 5. singing class D Emma has drama class in Friday evenings, it is too late in the evening 6. vocal class B 老师说Emma’s voice很好，但是家长说太贵了 7-10 Completing 7. teach children to play instruments and to write music compose music, at last, performance music, having lot of fun 8. course fee: $85 包括多加的22 dollar
雅思高频词汇完整版 copy 复印 clock 钟 letter 信，字母ticket 票transportation 交通goals 目标 energy 能量experience 经验January1月 Second第二America美国 Britain英国 London伦敦England英格兰Scotland苏格兰Queensland昆士兰Sydney悉尼Adelaide阿德莱德Melbourne墨尔本Perth珀斯组讨论 fire 火灾，解雇college 学院 teams 小组membership 会员资格difficulties 困难beach 海滩underground 地下spending 花费 site 位置 recreation 娱乐property 财产 learn 学习computers 电脑 plant 植物 table 桌子 support 支持 choice 选择 glass 玻璃 survey 调查passport 护照 range 范围service 服务 exams 考试 failure 失败 demonstration 示威 festival 节日 Belfast贝尔法斯特 Ireland 爱尔兰 Dublin都柏林 Australia澳大利亚 narrator 叙述者 costs 成本 background 背景 kindergarten Avenue 大街 senior 高级的，大四学生 deposit 押金 extra 额外的 tape 磁带 title 标题 culture dark 黑暗的 regular 规律的幼儿园 project 项目 December12月 November11月 beginning 开始 purpose 目的 interest 兴趣 decoration 装修，装饰 migration 迁徙，移民 party 晚会 relationship 关系 environmental 环境的 disease 疾病 Monday周一 Wednesday周三 century 世纪 equipment 设备 methods 方法 location 地理位置 transport 交通 campus 校园 ideas 观点 world 世界 coffee 咖啡 Third第三 Fourth第四 cause 起因 social 社会的 session 课程，时间 female 女性 station 车站 kitchen 厨房 club 俱乐部 American美国人 March3月 February2月 New Zealand新西兰文化 Cambridge 剑桥 media 媒体 Scottish苏格兰人 weekend 周末 traveling 旅游 park 公园 October10月 record 记录，唱片 professor 教授 team 队伍 seat 座位 May5月 August8月 child 儿童 September9月 Tuesday周二 Friday周五 Thursday周四 surname 姓 trousers 裤子 subjects 主题 drinking 饮水 mail 邮件 male男性 safety 安全
一、概括： 1.写作考试介绍： Time: 60mins 20mins TASK1 150words 40mins TASK2 250words 2.考试题型： TASK1 Process 和Introduction 题目罕见出现。 TASK2 I. Discuss Eg: 2005年7月9日 Some people think the government should pay for health care and education, but other people do not think it the government’s responsibility. Discuss both and give your opinion. II. Advantages and Disadvantages Eg: 2005年5月14日 Some school leavers go to travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages for their studies? III. Agree or Disagree Eg: 2005年6月25日 People think that the news media has influenced people’s lives nowadays, and it is a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree? IV. Your Opinion Eg: 2005年3月5日 Some academic subjects are useful for children’s future career while others such as music and sports are not so useful. What is your opinion. Give your reasons. V. Problem, Reasons and Solutions Eg: 2005年1月22日 Statistics suggest that nowadays an increasing number of crimes are committed by the young people. Explain the reasons for this and give solutions. 二、小作文解析（T ASK 1）： 1．通用格式： ⑴OPENING—1SENTENCE--- A. Paraphrase 5W & B. Overall trend Ⅰ.Line phases Ⅱ.Pie classification Ⅲ.Bar the gap between A&B e.g. The graphs and charts tell us a clear overview of the characteristics and trends of…… It can be seen from the table that….. 详细见白书P6/下，“Referable IELTS Writing opening &writing” ●RULE 1： A.不可以抄题目 B.不可以写“According to ….”，只能写“In that figure….” C.不可以写“below/following” D.不可以写“that/this” E.第一段不出现数据
2014年雅思听力真题汇总 2014年雅思听力真题汇总 https://www.doczj.com/doc/8d9918790.html,/20140904/ielts2014tl.html?seo=wenku Section 1= 101204S1 1-4 sentence completion 1. Daytime temperature around: 19 degree Celsius and 14 degreeCelsius at night 2. Normal transfer time 40 minutes 3.Every room has suite facilities and a balcony 4.Outdoor swimming and playing tennis 5-10 table completion Provides the serivice TransportAfter dinner TuesdayMaking 5 fish dishesTo play the 6 piano WednesdayBy 7 cable carTropical plant 8 garden ThursdayBy 9 helicopter Watch 10 fireworkdisplay Section 2 11-15 multiple choice 11.B(beforethe noon) 12.B(payattention to...) 13.C(abilityto deal with...) 14.C(flags) 15. (controlledby officials) 16-20 matching 16. 17.map
高分雅思听力复习经验 在雅思听力训练中，按照传统考试思维模式，提高方法无非就是题海战术。但往往费时费力，也容易产生厌学的心理。下面就和大家分享高分雅思听力复习经验，来欣赏一下吧。 高分雅思听力复习经验 雅思听力复习经验：学会联想预测，有备而听 划出问题的语义中心(设题意图)和关键词(捕捉答案关键信 息所需的信号词句)，分析其间所蕴涵的信息结构关系和词汇衔接关系，并对即将听到的内容做相应的联想和预测，大概知道缺什么成分，做到心中有数，有备而听。 雅思听力复习经验：听题要有的放矢，直取关键 雅思听力测试旨在考察考生对语篇的重要事实和细节的把握，如时间、地点、事实态度等的理解和确认，所以在聆听时，考生必须有的放矢，根据信号词句集中精力捕捉答案所需的关键信息。不要试图平分精力去听懂每一个词，也无需纠缠个别词句，否则得不偿失。还有一点提醒考生注意：只有在第一部分的开头才有例子，二、一、三部分有停顿，第四部分没有。 雅思听力复习经验：写题要简单对应，便于还原
若朗读人语速较快，或多个答案短时间内连续出现的情况下，考生不容易迅速将词语拼写出来，尤其是一些字母较长的单词。这时，不妨使用一些缩略语甚至符号临时代替，最后誊写答案时再将词语拼写完整，如education可缩写成edu，equal可缩写成=，market可缩写成mkt等，时间不够时，也可以把辅音写出，以便之后还原单词的发音。 但是，使用简写必须遵循4个原则：简单;熟练;一一对应;而且可以还原。很多考生对缩略语技巧不够熟练，就盲目使用，誊写答案时，经常想不起某个缩略语的对应单词，没有办法还原;有些学生甚至当场创造缩略语，之后很难再回忆出原词。所以，考生如果要想在听力考试中使用缩略语，必须在平时的训练中熟练使用，考试时才会得心应手，从容不迫。 雅思听力复习经验：查题要尽量补全缩略语 每个部分结束后都有30秒钟供考生检查答案。试题指导语会告知什么时候检查答案。建议考生在30秒之内尽量把听到的单词补全，特别是那些你不熟的缩略语，避免听力全部结束之后，誊写答案时无法还原。如果还有剩下的时间，就赶紧再看下一部分试题。 听力4个部分结束之后，考生有10分钟的时间把试题册上的答案抄到雅思听力测试专用答题纸上。10分钟用来誊写答案
雅思听力词汇 图书馆场景词汇： call slip借书单（索书单） check out登记并借出 deadline/date of expiry最后期限 renew续借 available可以借到的 out on loan已经借出的 reserve/book预借 in circulation在书库里 out circulation借走了 photocopying room复印室 not for circulation不外借 bibliography书目 on shelves在书架上 newspapers报纸 journals（学术性的）杂志 due到期 category种类 lockers有锁的储物柜 librarian图书馆员 encyclopedia百科全书 almanacs年鉴 test papers考试卷 touch-screen service触摸屏 stacks书库 information desk咨询处 loans借书处 references参考书 index索引 returns还书处 newspapers and periodicals 报纸期刊resource center资料中心 audio-visual resources音像资料中心overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款 open/closed reserve可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍library /borrower's/admission card借书卡 delivery desk/circulation desk/returns and loans借书还书处periodical(magazines and journals)定期刊物 interlibrary service图书馆之间相互借书 current/back issue最新的/过期的一期 catalog/catalogue(under titles书名/authors/subjects)目录 环保场景词汇： conservation 保护，保存 acid 酸，酸的
新东方ielts笔记汇总 一．雅思考试介绍听力： 听力教材、英语中级听力阅读：整理难句笔记本——摘抄分析写作：图表作文——柱状图、饼状图、曲线图、表格——上面有百分比、数据、固定的时间段，善于从现象中发现规律，趋势，提炼，升华，得出结论——科研能力口语： 1. 自信：不要太介意语音语调，语法，允许犯错误，关注内容，体态语言， 2. 小心陷阱。要时刻注意沟通，符合生活逻辑。不要忘记提问卡上的问题逻辑顺序。 3. 3.争取主动。 4. 4.有备而来。在很大程度上可以预测。 二：写作总的指导5堂课： 1. 总的知道 2. 写作流程，问题极其对策（审题）——重点第二篇 3. 审题，指令，展开。 4. 书信作文。 5. 图表作文。本身内容和语言。最后总的串讲。范文作用：吸取语言的营养，不能机械背诵。 三：写作总论 1．用书面语言 2．题目中有单词不认识：它可能是不重要的，或联系上下文可以知道意思，实在看不明白就抓住看得懂的部分做文章。 3．时间概念很重要。重点在第二篇。先写第二篇（写对位置）。 4．字数：第一篇至少140字（10到12句话）。第二篇至少250字（15到18句话）。5．四大原则：1.图表作文重点在描述，不要随意解释，根据文字可以复原图表。 2.要让考官觉得你的思路非常清晰，要有“路标行标”，承上启下的短语结构词。 3.中心论点由几个分支论点支持。并提供证据。 4.7分必须有复杂句子结构（并列句、复合句、非谓语动词形式）；用词面宽一点，尽量不要多次重复。第一篇用3个复杂结构，第二篇用5—7，个复杂结构。 四：作业21页task 5version C (多少个字，多少句话，每一段由几句话组成，找语法错误，评论结构布局)74页task 2严格按照40分钟写。 针对十个问题的思考 1．情感分段和逻辑分段首先晾出观点，罩住一个自然段， 2．文章中心思想句是读者体会（中文）还是作者交代（英文）——第一段就说 3．3．引言段（开头第一段）是开门见山（英文）还是层层剥开（中文）议论文不可以太长，第一段只能3——5句话 4．段落主题句有（英文）没有（中文）不要把每个主题句分散在不同处，在第一句写5．线性段落（英文）还是螺旋性段落（中文）说出来——为什么这样说 6．人证（中文）与法证（英文）强调事实、数据、普通人事件、该领域专家 7．一般具体（英文）还是曲折前进（中文） 8．段内连贯：过渡词语（英语）还是词义重复（中文）英语：形式语言中文：意合语言for, obviously, turn out, as a result, and, in the end 英语靠过渡词的衔接、词汇的纽带、语法的照应
雅思听力各部分得分技巧 雅思听力分为四个部分，即Section 1-4, 难度也是逐步递增的。考生平日针对这四个section练习时，应当明确每个section的考察点和复习策略，这样才能做到知己知彼，取得理想的成绩。朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家建议考生们采取”二分法”的策略，即将自己的目标分数分为高低档。目标分数不高的考生，以Section 1, 2为主。有”野心”的考生，则要在夯实基本功的基础上练习高难度的题目，兼顾练习Section 3, 4。具体来看，每个部分的复习策略如下。 一、Section 1应对策略 Section 1经常涉及的话题有租房，借书，咨询课程，询问保险，加入某个俱乐部，预订酒店和演唱会门票等等。形式为对话，有时会在电话中说。内容较简单，一般考察人名，地名，数字等容易抓住的题目。这一部分最重要，也最好拿分，因此无论考生基础好坏，都应当答对7个或7个以上来保证总分。具体来看： ●常见人名要熟悉，如Susan, Ellen, George, Charles, Helen, Thomas等。人名有时会比较复杂，但一般会给出拼写。注意字母的辨音即可（如G与J, A与E）。 ●地名会考察常见的地点名称，或是以常见实词命名的街道名，比如Beach Road, King Street,Greenford Road等。注意地址是由小到大，一般以门牌号打头。 ●数字考察的范围较广，如电话号码，信用卡号等。尤其区别“-ty”与“-teen”的发音（靠重音）。当然还有数字与字母的混合，比如flight number, post code, student card number,passport number等，望考生引起注意。 Section 1最大的特点是“所听即所得”，往往着重考察考生对相关场景单词的熟悉程度，因此常见实词一定要背熟（读与写）。听音前，考生应仔细审题，划出关键词，并展开联想，作出合理的预测。在听音时，根据关键词定位答案。由于是对话的形式，双方经常会出现某些重复的信息，即答案所在。 注意：答案格式和形式的要求非常严格，人名地名首字母一定要大写，切记！ 二、Section 2应对策略 Section 2的高频话题有旅游，校园生活和银行场景等。形式为独白，会考到选择题和地图题，其中地图题又以搭配题和填空题两种形式出现。由于是独白，注意speaker讲话的信号词，避免跟丢。总体来说难度不算太大，也要结合Section 1的审题技巧，提前划出关键词，注意发音。若遇到地图题，朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家提醒考生一定要注意以下几点：
Listening Test 1 TIME ALLOWED: 30 minutes NUMBER OF QUESTIONS: 40
Section 1 Questions 1 - 9 Questions 1 - 6 Listen to the conversation between your friend and the housing officer and complete the list below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR NUMBERS of each answer. Questions 7 - 9 Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. 7. When is the accommodation available? ____________________________________________________________________________ 8. Where is the telephone? ____________________________________________________________________________ 9. How is the flat heated? ____________________________________________________________________________
Section 2 Questions 10 - 20 Questions 10 - 14 Circle the correct letters A-D. 10. How many conventions have already been held? A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 11. Where is the convention being held? A Brisbane B Melbourne C Canberra D Sydney 12. How long is the convention for? A 2 days B 5 days C 6 days D 7 days 13. How many Australian speakers will be attending the convention? A 20 B 25 C 30 D 35 14. Which countries are the guest speakers from? A Britain and Canada B Canada and the US C Britain and the US D Britain, Canada and the US Questions 15 - 17 Listen to the directions and match the places in questions 15 - 17 to the appropriate letters A-G on the map.