每各专业汇总表里课程顺序,与《培养计划》里“5.1核心能力与课程计划关联图”后边的那个表里课程的顺序是一样的
详细翻译如下：
目录
Content
给排水科学与工程
Water Supply and Drainage Engineering
一、专业目标
Education Objectives
二、核心能力
Core Competence
三、授予学位
Degrees Conferred
四、毕业学分
Graduate Credit
五、课程计划
Curriculum Planning
建筑环境与设备工程
Building Environment and Equipment Engineering
土木工程(道路工程方向)
Civil Engineering (Highway Engineering)
土木工程(建筑工程方向)
Civil Engineering (Building Engineering)
土木工程(桥梁工程方向)
Civil Engineering (Bridge Engineering)
土木工程（本硕班）
Civil Engineering (The Class of Licenciatura)
土木工程(岩土工程方向)
Civil Engineering (Geotechnical Engineering)
给排水科学与工程
Water Supply and Drainage Engineering
专业介绍与职业生涯规划业Introduction to Major & Career Planning
毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论Mao Zedong Thought and Theoretical System of Chinese Socialism Course Practice
思想道德修养与法律基础Moral Education and Fundamentals of Law
形势与政策Current Affairs and Policies
军事理论(含军训) Military Theory (Including Military Training)
中国近现代史纲要Outline of Chinese Modern History
马克思主义基本原理(上) Fundamentals of Marxist Philosophy (V olume One) 马克思主义基本原理(下) Fundamentals of Marxist Philosophy (V olume Two) 中国语文Chinese Language
大学英语College English
计算机概论A Introduction to Computers A
程序设计基础Programming Foundations
体育Physical Education
必选1门
必选1门
不能选已修过的课程
不能选已修过的课程
不能选已修过的课程
必选1个，不计学分
高等数学A Advanced Mathematics A
线性代数A Linear Algebra A
概率论与数理统计A Theory of Probability and Mathmatical Statistics A
普通物理A General Physics A
普通物理实验A Lab of General Physics A
土木工程图学Civil Engineering Graphics
无机化学B Inorganic Chemistry B
工程力学B Engineering Mechanics B
流体力学B Fluid Mechanics B
物理化学B Physical Chemistry B
有机化学B Organic Chemistry B
微生物学Microbiology
泵与泵站Pump and Pumping Station
给水管道工程Water Pipe Engineering
排水管道工程Drainage Pipe Engineering
水质物理化学净化工程Physicochemical Processes for Water Treatment
水质生物净化工程Biological Processes for Water Treatment
建筑给水排水工程Water Supply and Drainage Engineering for Buildings
水工程经济与概预算Economics and Budget Analysis for Water Engineering
水分析化学Aquatic Analytical Chemistry
水工艺设备、仪表与控制Equipment,Monitoring and Control for Water Treatment Processes 工程数学I Engineering Mathematics I
电工技术Electrical Technology
电子技术Electronic Technique
水文学(必选) Hydrology (Required)
供水水文地质(必选) Water Supply and Drainage Engineering for Buildings
工程测量(必选) Engineering Surveying
可持续建筑技术A(必选) Sustainable Building Technology A
计算机图形学(必选) Computer Graphics
给水排水工程施工(必选) Project Operation of Water Supply and Drainage
水资源利用与保护(必选) Water Resources Development and Protection
水工程计算机应用(必选) Computer Application in Water and Wastewater engineering
给水排水专业英语Professional English of Water Supply and Sewerage
数值流体力学Numerical Fluid Mechanics
水处理新技术New Technology of Water Treatment
给排水工程结构Structural Design of Water Supply and Sewerage Engineering
环境保护与可持续发展The Environmental Conservation and Sustainable Development.
城市固体废物处理与处置Management and Disposal of Urban Solid Wastes
建筑功能材料Functional Materials for Buildings
给水工程方向Direction of Water Supply Engineering
排水工程方向Direction of Water Sewerage Engineering
建筑给水排水工程方向Direction of Water Supply and Sewerage Engineering for Buildings
军训、军事与国防、入学教育Military Training、Military and National Defense、Entrance Education 程序设计训练Program Design Training
电工实习Electrical Engineering Practice
工程测量实习Engineering Surveying Practice
取水泵房课程设计Pumping Station Course Project
给水管网课程设计Water Supply Pipe Network Course Project
排水管网课程设计Water Drainage Network Course Project
城市给水厂课程设计Course Project for Urban Water Works
城市污水厂课程设计Course Project for Urban Wastewater Works
建筑给水排水课程设计Course Project for Water Supply and Sewerage Engineering for Buildings 水工程经济评价课程设计Course Project for Hydraulic Engineering Economy
水工程概预算课程设计Course Project for Estimated Budgeting of Hydraulic Engineering
认识实习Cognitive Practice
生产实习Production Practice
毕业实习Graduation Practice
毕业设计(论文) Graduation Internship (Thesis)
文学艺术领域
Domain for Literature
社会科学领域
Domain for Social Science
自然科学领域
Domain for Natural Science 工程技术领域
Domain for Engineering Technology
计算机科学领域
Domain for Computing Science
湖大岳麓论坛
Y uelu Pulpit of Hunan University
建筑环境与设备工程
Building Environment and Equipment Engineering
专业介绍与职业生涯规划Introduction to Major & Career Planning
毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论Mao Zedong Thought and Theoretical System of Chinese Socialism Course Practice
思想道德修养与法律基础Moral Education and Fundamentals of Law
形势与政策Current Affairs and Policies
军事理论(含军训) Military Theory (Including Military Training)
中国近现代史纲要Outline of Chinese Modern History
马克思主义基本原理(上) Fundamentals of Marxist Philosophy (V olume One) 马克思主义基本原理(下) Fundamentals of Marxist Philosophy (V olume Two) 中国语文Chinese Language
大学英语College English
计算机概论A Introduction to Computers A
程序设计基础Programming Foundations
体育Physical Education
必选1门
必选1门
不能选已修过的课程
不能选已修过的课程
不能选已修过的课程
必选1个，不计学分
高等数学A Advanced Mathematics A
线性代数A Linear Algebra A
概率论与数理统计A Theory of Probability and Mathmatical Statistics A 普通物理A General Physics A
普通物理实验A Lab of General Physics A
土木工程图学Civil Engineering Graphics
机械设计基础A Basis of Mechanical Designing A
工程力学B Engineering Mechanics B
工程热力学B Engineering Thermodynamics B
流体力学B Fluid Mechanics B
传热学B Heat Transfer Theory B
流体输配管网Pumps,Fans and Piping System
建筑环境测量技术Measure of Building Environment
热质交换原理与设备Theory and Facilities of Heat & Mass Transfer
建筑设备施工技术与组织Construction Technology and Organization
建筑环境学Building Environment
空调用制冷技术Refrigeration Technology for Air Conditioning
暖通空调工程V entilation and Air Conditioning Engineering
暖通空调工程设计方法The Plan Method for HV AC Engineering
建筑设备自动化Building Automation
供热工程Heating Engineering
自动控制原理A Automatic Control Principles
工程数学I Engineering Mathematics I
电工技术Electrical Technology 电子技术Electronic Technique 普通化学General Chemistry
建筑环境与设备工程专业导论Introduction to the Specialty of Built Environment and Equipment Engineering
建筑概论Introduction to Architecture Engineering
可持续建筑技术Sustainable Building Technology
专业英语Professional English
能源与环境概论Energy and Environment:An Introduction
建筑热湿过程Building Heat and Moisture Transfer
空调用热泵技术The Technology of Heat Pump for Air Conditioning
专业计算方法与最优化Calculation Method and Optimization of Building Environment and Services Engineering
燃气输配工程Fuel Gas Transmission and Distribution Engineering
暖通空调设备原理与设计Principle and Design of HV AC Equipments
工业通风Industrial V entilation
建筑节能技术Energy Saving Technology in Building
锅炉及锅炉房工艺设计Technological Design of Boilers and Boiler Rooms
建筑安装工程概预算Estimated Budgeting for Construction Installation Engineering
建筑节能与可持续发展技术Building Energy Conservation and the Sustainable Development Technology
室内空气品质与空气净化Air Quality Indoor and Air Purification
室内气流数值模拟和CFD方法理论与应用numerical simulation of indoor airflow & CFD Methods and Application 建筑系统模拟仿真与控制Building System Simulation and Control
暖通空调系统设计Design of V entilation and Air Condition System
军训、军事与国防、入学教育Military Training、Military and National Defense、Entrance Education
程序设计训练Program Design Training
电工实习Electrical Engineering Practice
金工实习Metalworking Practicum Specialized Field Practicum
机械设计基础课程设计Courses Project for Fundamentals of Machine Design
空调用制冷综合课程设计Comprehensive Course Project for Air Conditioning and Refrigeration
Comprehensive Course Project for Fluid Pipe Network,Heat Supply and 流体管网、供热与锅炉综合课程设计
Boiler
认识实习Cognitive Practice
生产实习Production Practice
毕业实习Graduation Practice
毕业设计(论文) Graduation Internship (Thesis)
土木工程(道路工程方向)
Civil Engineering (Highway Engineering)
专业介绍与职业生涯规划Introduction to Major & Career Planning
毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论Mao Zedong Thought and Theoretical System of Chinese Socialism Course
Practice
思想道德修养与法律基础Moral Education and Fundamentals of Law
形势与政策Current Affairs and Policies
军事理论(含军训) Military Theory (Including Military Training)
中国近现代史纲要Outline of Chinese Modern History
马克思主义基本原理(上) Fundamentals of Marxist Philosophy (V olume One)
马克思主义基本原理(下) Fundamentals of Marxist Philosophy (V olume Two)
中国语文Chinese Language
大学英语College English
计算机概论A Introduction to Computers A
程序设计基础Programming Foundations
体育Physical Education
必选1门
必选1门
不能选已修过的课程
不能选已修过的课程
不能选已修过的课程
必选1个，不计学分
高等数学A Advanced Mathematics A
线性代数A Linear Algebra A
概率论与数理统计A Theory of Probability and Mathmatical Statistics A
普通物理A General Physics A
普通物理实验A Lab of General Physics A
土木工程图学Civil Engineering Graphics
理论力学C Theoretical Mechanics C
材料力学D Mechanics of Materials D
结构力学AI Structural Mechanics AI
结构力学AII Structural Mechanics AII
土力学Soil Mechanics
土木工程测量Measurement of Civil Engineering
土木工程材料Civil Engineering Materials
力学实验Lab of Mechanics
混凝土结构设计原理Design Principles of Concrete Structures
钢结构设计原理Design Principles of Steel Structures
基础工程Foundation Engineering
道路勘测设计Highway Survey and Design
路基路面工程Roadbed and Road Surface Engineering
桥梁工程Bridge Engineering
交通工程Traffic Engineering
道路施工组织与概预算Highway Construction Organization and Engineering Estimated Budgeting 工程数学I Engineering Mathematics I
工程数学II Engineering Mathematics II
电工技术Electrical Technology
电子技术Electronic Technique
普通化学General Chemistry
土木工程概论(必选) An Introduction to Civil Engineering (Required)
计算机图形学(必选) Computer Graphics
工程地质(必选) Engineering Geology
流体力学C(必选) Fluid Mechanics C
沥青与沥青混合料Bitumen and Asphalt
道路工程试验与检测Highway Engineering: Lab & Experiment
机场规划与设计Airport Planning and Design
轨道交通Rail Transit
道路交通规划Highway Transportation Planning
交通控制与管理Traffic Control and Management
道路工程专业英语Professional English of Highway Engineering
路面养护与管理Pavement Maintenance and Management
道路规划设计方向The Direction of Road Planning and Design
路基路面工程方向The Direction of Roadbed and Road Surface Engineering
道路交通工程方向The Direction of Highway Transportation Engineering
军训、军事与国防、入学教育Military Training、Military and National Defense、Entrance Education 程序设计训练Program Design Training
电工实习Electrical Engineering Practice
工程测量实习Engineering Surveying Practice
混凝土结构设计原理课程设计Course Project for Design Principles of Concrete Structure
基础工程课程设计Course Project for Foundation Engineering
路基路面课程设计Course Project for Subgrade and Pavement Engineering 桥梁工程课程设计Course Project for Bridge Engineering
交通工程课程设计Course Project for Traffic Engineering
交通调查实习Traffic Investigation Practice
道路勘测实习Highway Survey Practice
路面工程实习Subgrade Engineering Practice
桥梁工程实习Bridge Engineering Practice
毕业实习Graduation Practice
毕业设计(论文) Graduation Internship (Thesis)
土木工程(建筑工程方向)
Civil Engineering (Building Engineering)
专业介绍与职业生涯规划Introduction to Major & Career Planning
毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论Mao Zedong Thought and Theoretical System of Chinese Socialism Course
Practice
思想道德修养与法律基础Moral Education and Fundamentals of Law
形势与政策Current Affairs and Policies
军事理论(含军训) Military Theory (Including Military Training)
中国近现代史纲要Outline of Chinese Modern History
马克思主义基本原理(上) Fundamentals of Marxist Philosophy (V olume One)
马克思主义基本原理(下) Fundamentals of Marxist Philosophy (V olume Two)
中国语文Chinese Language
大学英语College English
计算机概论A Introduction to Computers A
程序设计基础Programming Foundations
体育Physical Education
必选1门
必选1门
不能选已修过的课程
不能选已修过的课程
不能选已修过的课程
必选1个，不计学分
高等数学A Advanced Mathematics A
线性代数A Linear Algebra A
概率论与数理统计A Theory of Probability and Mathmatical Statistics A 普通物理A General Physics A
普通物理实验A Lab of General Physics A
土木工程图学Civil Engineering Graphics
理论力学C Theoretical Mechanics C
材料力学D Mechanics of Materials D
结构力学AI Structural Mechanics AI
结构力学AII Structural Mechanics AII
土力学Soil Mechanics
土木工程测量Measurement of Civil Engineering
土木工程材料Civil Engineering Materials
力学实验Lab of Mechanics
混凝土结构设计原理Design Principles of Concrete Structures
钢结构设计原理Design Principles of Steel Structures
基础工程Foundation Engineering
混凝土与砌体结构房屋设计Structural Design of Concrete and Masonry Building 建筑施工技术Building Construction Techniques
房屋建筑学Architectural Design Construction
建筑结构试验Construction Experimentation
建筑结构抗震Construction Parasismique
工程数学I Engineering Mathematics I
工程数学II Engineering Mathematics II
电工技术Electrical Technology
电子技术Electronic Technique
普通化学General Chemistry
土木工程概论(必选) An Introduction to Civil Engineering (Required) 计算机图形学(必选) Computer Graphics (Required)
工程地质(必选) Engineering Geology (Required)
流体力学C(必选) Fluid Mechanics C (Required)
钢结构房屋设计(必选) Design of Steel Construction Building (Required)
建筑施工组织与工程概预算(必选) Building Construction Organization and Engineering Estimated Budgeting (Required)
弹性力学(必选) Elastic Mechanics(Required)
建筑工程专业英语Professional English of Building Engineering
土木工程复合材料Composite Material of Civil Engineering
土木系统工程Civil Systems Engineering
结构可靠性鉴定与加固Reliability Identification and Strengthening of Structure
建筑功能材料Building Function Materials
结构设计方向The Direction of Structure Design
施工管理和建筑经济方向The Direction of Construction Management and economy
结构鉴定与评估方向The Direction of Structure Identification and Evaluation
混凝土结构方向The Direction of Concrete Structures
砌体结构方向The Direction of Masonry S tructures
钢结构方向The Direction of Steel Structures
军训、军事与国防、入学教育Military Training、Military and National Defense、Entrance Education 程序设计训练Program Design Training
电工实习Electrical Engineering Practice
工程测量实习Engineering Surveying Practice
基础工程课程设计Course Project for Foundation Engineering
房屋建筑学课程设计Course Project for Building Architecture
钢结构设计原理课程设计Course Project for the Design Principles of Steel Structure
混凝土结构设计原理课程设计Course Project for the Design Principles of Concrete Structures
混凝土结构房屋设计课程设计Course Project for Concrete Building Structure
钢结构设计课程设计Course Project for Steel Structure
Course Project for Building Construction Organization and Engineering 建筑施工组织与工程概预算课程设计
Estimated Budgeting
认识实习Cognitive Practice
生产实习Production Practice
毕业实习Graduation Practice
毕业设计(论文) Graduation Internship (Thesis)
2017年6月大学练习题13篇汇总 1.中国菜 请将下面这段话翻译成英文： 中国菜(cuisine)是中国各地区、各民族各种菜肴的统称，也指发源于中国的烹饪方式。中国菜历史悠久, 流派(genre)众多，主要代表菜系有“八大菜系”。每一菜系因气候、地理、历史、烹饪技巧和生活方式的差异而风格各异。中国菜的调料(seasoning)丰富多样，调料的不同是形成地方特色菜的主要原因之一。中国菜强调色、香、味俱佳，味是菜肴的灵魂。中国饮食文化博大精深，作为世界三大菜系之一的中国菜，在海内外享有盛誉。 参考翻译: Chinese cuisine is a general term for the various foods from diverse regions and ethnic groups of China. It also refers to cooking styles originating from China. With a long history, Chinese cuisine has a number of different genres, the main representatives of which are "Eight Cuisines". Every cuisine is distinctive from one another due to the differences in climate, geography, history, cooking techniques and lifestyle. Chinese cuisine contains a rich variety of seasonings, which is one of main factors contributing to different local special dishes. Chinese cuisine lays emphasis on
Advanced Computational Fluid Dynamics 高等计算流体力学 Advanced Mathematics 高等数学 Advanced Numerical Analysis 高等数值分析 Algorithmic Language 算法语言 Analogical Electronics 模拟电子电路 Artificial Intelligence Programming 人工智能程序设计 Audit 审计学 Automatic Control System 自动控制系统 Automatic Control Theory 自动控制理论 Auto-Measurement Technique 自动检测技术 Basis of Software Technique 软件技术基础 Calculus 微积分 Catalysis Principles 催化原理 Chemical Engineering Document Retrieval 化工文献检索 Circuitry 电子线路 College English 大学英语 College English Test (Band 4) CET-4 College English Test (Band 6) CET-6 College Physics 大学物理 Communication Fundamentals 通信原理 Comparative Economics 比较经济学 Complex Analysis 复变函数论 Computational Method 计算方法 Computer Graphics 图形学原理 computer organization 计算机组成原理 computer architecture 计算机系统结构 Computer Interface Technology 计算机接口技术 Contract Law 合同法 Cost Accounting 成本会计 Circuit Measurement Technology 电路测试技术 Database Principles 数据库原理 Design & Analysis System 系统分析与设计 Developmental Economics 发展经济学 discrete mathematics 离散数学 Digital Electronics 数字电子电路 Digital Image Processing 数字图像处理 Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理 Econometrics 经济计量学 Economical Efficiency Analysis for Chemical Technology 化工技术经济分析Economy of Capitalism 资本主义经济 Electromagnetic Fields & Magnetic Waves 电磁场与电磁波 Electrical Engineering Practice 电工实习 Enterprise Accounting 企业会计学 Equations of Mathematical Physics 数理方程
大学生思想道德修养 College Student Ideological and moral Culvation Ideologische und moralische bildung 大学英语 College English Universitaetsenglisch 高等数学 Advanced Mathmatics Hoehere Mathematik 计算机基础与应用 Computer Fundamentals and Application Basis und Anwendung des Computer 计算机实习 Computer practice Computerpraktikum 军事理论 Military Theory Militaertheorie 马克思主义政治经济学原理 Marxist Political Ecnomic Principle Die politischen und oekonomischen grundlegenden Prinzipien des Maxismus 体育
Physical Education Sport 线形代数 Linear Algebra Linear Algebra 电磁学 Electromagnetics Electromagnetismus 法律基础 Fundamentals of Law Grundkurs der Rechtswissenschaft 力学 Mechantics Mechannik 马克思主义哲学原理 Principles of Marxist Philosophy Die grundlegenden Prizipien maxistischer Philosopie 物理实验 Physical Experiment Physikaliesche Experimente 电路分析 Circuit Analysis
2018年12月大学英语四级翻译真题汇总 【手机改变阅读方式】 由于通信网络的快速发展，中国智能手机用户数量近年来以惊人的速度增长。这极大地改变了许多人的阅读方式。他们现在经常在智能手机上看新闻和文章，而不买传统报刊。大量移动应用程序（apps）的开发使人们能用手机阅读小说和其他形式的文学作品。因此，纸质书籍的销售受到了影响。但调查显示，尽管智能手机阅读市场稳步增长，超半数成年人仍喜欢读纸质书。（164字） In recent years, the number of Chinese smartphone users has been growing at an alarming rate as the result of the rapid development of communication networks. This has dramatically changed the ways of reading for many people. They now often read news and articles on their smartphones instead of buying traditional newspapers. The development of a large number of mobile apps enables people to read novels and other forms of literature works on their mobile phones. Therefore, the sale of paper books has been affected. But the survey indicates that, despite the steady growth of the mobile phone reading market, more than half of the adults still prefer to read paper books. 【手机改变支付方式】 过去几年里，移动支付市场在中国蓬勃发展。随着移动互联网的出现，手机购物逐渐成为一种趋势。18到30岁的年轻人构成了移动支付市场的最大群体。由于现在用手机付款很容易，许多消费者在购物时宁愿用手机付款，而不愿用现金或信用卡。为了鼓励人们多消费，
课程名称翻译大全 往复泵及其它类型泵Reciprocating Pump & Other type Pumps 微波测量技术Microwave Measurement Technique 微波电路计算机辅助设计CAD of Microwave Circuit 微波技术Microwave Technique 微波技术基础Basis of Microwave Technique 微波技术与天线Microwave Technique and Antenna 微波器件Microwave Device 微波器件及电路Microwave Device and Circuitry 微波铁氧体器件Microwave Iron Oxide Elements 微波网络Microwave Net 微波遥感Microwave Remote Sensors 微分方程Differential Equation 微分方程数值解Numerical solution of partial defferential equatio 微分几何Defferential Geometry 微观分析Micro-Analysis 微观经济学Micro-Economics 微机管理系统概论Introduction to Microcomputer Administration Systo 微机和程序逻辑Microcomputer &Program Logic 微机化设计Microcomputerization Design 微机化仪器Microcomputerized Instrument 微机化仪器仪表Microcomputerized Instrument & Meter 微机汇编语言程序设计Microcomputer Programming in Assembly Languages 微机技术课程设计Course Exercise in Microcomputer Technology 微机继电保护基础Basic Computer Relay Protection 微机控制技术Control Technique of Microcomputer 微机控制系统Control System of Microcomputer 微机励磁检测系统Magnetic Excitation Test System of Microcomputer 微机励磁控制系统Magnetic Excitation Control System of Microcomputer 微机实验与设计Experiment & Design of Microcomputer 微机数据管理Microcomputer Data Administration 微机应用Application of Microcomputer 微机应用技术Application Technique of Microcomputer 微机原理Principle of Micro-computer 微机原理及接口技术Principle & Interface Technique of Micro-computer 微机原理及应用Principle & Application of Microcomputer 微机原理与外设Principle of Microcomputer & Peripheral Equipment 微机在并网中的应用Application of Microcomputer in Parallel Network 微机在压缩机中应用Application of Microcomputer in Compressor 微机在医学中的应用Application of Microcomputer in Medicine 微机在铸造技术中的应用Application of Microcomputer in Casting 微生物学Microbiology 微型机及应用Microcomputer & its Application 微型计算机控制技术Microcomputer Controling Technique
中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称哲学Philosophy 哲学Philosophy 马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism xx 哲学Chinese Philosophy xx 哲学Foreign Philosophies 逻辑学Logic 伦理学Ethics 美学Aesthetics 宗教学Science of Religion 科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology 经济学Economics 理论经济学Theoretical Economics 政治经济学Political Economy 经济思想史History of Economic Thought 经济史History of Economic
西方经济学Western Economics 世界经济World Economics 人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学Applied Economics 国民经济学National Economics 区域经济学Regional Economics 财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation) 金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance) 产业经济学Industrial Economics 国际贸易学International Trade 劳动经济学Labor Economics 统计学Statistics 数量经济学Quantitative Economics 中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称 国防经济学National Defense Economics
1. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions/orders.(按照我的指令去做) 2. Despite the hardship he encountered Mark never gave up the pursuit of knowledge.( gave up pursueing knowledge(放弃对知识的追求) 3. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the cure for cancer.(我们找到治愈癌症的方法) 4. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the consumers’ growing demands.(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步) 5. The more exercise you take ,the less likely you catch a cold.(你越不 大可能得感冒) 6. Soon after he transferred to the new school ,Ali found that he had much difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates.(很难跟上班里的同学) 7. If she had returned an hour earlier ,Mary would not have been caught in the heavy rain.(就不会被大雨淋了) 8. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are more likely to put on weight.(更有可能增加体重) 9. The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is closely related to the lack of (physical) exercise .(与缺乏锻炼密切相关) 10. What many people didn’t realize is that Simon is a lover of sports ,and football in particular.(很多人没有意识到的) 11. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems that they haven’t found answers today.(他们至今还没有找到答案) 12. What most parents are concerned about is providing the best education possible for their children.(大多数父母所关心的) 13. You’d better take a sweater which you in case it turns cold.(in case of temperature drop以防天气变冷) 14. Throught the project,many people have received training and decided to start their own business(决定自己创业) 15. The anti-virus agent was not known until it was accidentally found by a doctor.(直到一名医生偶然发现了它) 16. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research could be applied to the development of the new technology.(能应用于新技术的开发)
课程名称英文翻译
Advanced Computational Fluid Dynamics 高等计算流体力学 Advanced Mathematics 高等数学 Advanced Numerical Analysis 高等数值分析Algorithmic Language 算法语言 Analogical Electronics 模拟电子电路Artificial Intelligence Programming 人工智能程序设计 Audit 审计学 Automatic Control System 自动控制系统Automatic Control Theory 自动控制理论Auto-Measurement Technique 自动检测技术Basis of Software Technique 软件技术基础Calculus 微积分 Catalysis Principles 催化原理 Chemical Engineering Document Retrieval 化工文献检索 Circuitry 电子线路 College English 大学英语 College English Test (Band 4) CET-4 College English Test (Band 6) CET-6 College Physics 大学物理
Communication Fundamentals 通信原理Comparative Economics 比较经济学 Complex Analysis 复变函数论 Computational Method 计算方法 Computer Graphics 图形学原理 computer organization 计算机组成原理computer architecture 计算机系统结构Computer Interface Technology 计算机接口技术 Contract Law 合同法 Cost Accounting 成本会计 Circuit Measurement Technology 电路测试技术 Database Principles 数据库原理 Design & Analysis System 系统分析与设计Developmental Economics 发展经济学 discrete mathematics 离散数学 Digital Electronics 数字电子电路 Digital Image Processing 数字图像处理Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Econometrics 经济计量学 Economical Efficiency Analysis for Chemical
大学各专业名称英文翻译理科SCIENCE 理科SCIENCE 课程中文名称课程英文名称 矩阵分析Matrix Analysis 面向对象程序设计方法Desig n Methods of Object orie nted Program 李代数Lie Algebra 代数图论Algebraic Graph Theory 代数几何（I ）Algebraic Geometry （I） 泛函分析Functional Analysis 论文选读Study on Selected Papers Hoof 代数Hoof Algebra 基础代数Fundamental Algebra 交换代数Commutative Algebra 代数几何Algebraic Geometry \ /
Hoof 代数与代数群量子群Hoof Algebra , Algebraic Group and Qua numb G roup 量子群表示Representation of Quantum Groups 网络算法与复杂性Network Algorithms and Complexity 组合数学Combinatorial Mathematics 代数学Algebra 半群理论Semigroup Theory 计算机图形学Computer Graphics 图的对称性Graph Symmetry 代数拓扑Algebraic Topology 代数几何(II ) Algebraic Geometry (II ) 微分几何Differential Geometry 多复变函数Analytic Functions of Several Complex Varian les 代数曲面Algebraic Surfaces 高维代数簇Algebraic Varieties of Higher Dimension 数理方程Mathematics and Physical Equation
Chapter one 2012-3-27 ?翻译可分为口译interpretation和笔译translation。 ?Interpretation can be divided into two types: one is consecutive interpretation, another is simultaneous interpretation. ?翻译三原则（George Washington Campbell，Alexander Fraser Tytler） 1.原作的意义、意思 2.原作的思想、精神 3.流畅、通顺 ?翻译方法1.直译literal translation 2.意译free translation 3.音译transliteration ?山雨欲来风满楼The coming events cast their shadows before. 才学最差，叫喊最多The worst wheel of a cart creaks most. 与……狼狈为奸hand in glove with… 乱七八糟at sixes and sevens 千载难逢once in a blue moon 路必有弯，势必有转机It is a long lane that has no turning. 家丑不可外扬It is an ill bird that fouls its own nest. ?The main principles of TRANSLITERA TION 1.准确读音 2.正确拼写姓名拼写中姓与名要空一格首字母要大写eg. Pu Songling 地名拼写中首字母大写不空格eg. Fujian Guangdong Xi’an 一般来说除地名人名之外其他专有名词英译时首字母要大写如汉Han; 一般名词要小写 3.弄清词源有些词需要追溯到最初发音以利于音译eg.菩萨Bodhisattva 4.约定俗成eg. 孙中山Sun Y at-sen 宋庆龄Soong Ching Ling 陈嘉庚Tan Kah Kee 5.准确回译eg. 纽约New Y ork 6.缩略语复原eg. 闽Fujian 武大Wuhan University Chapter two 2012-3-28 ?The classification of CULTURE 1.物质文化material culture 2.制度文化institutional culture 3.心理文化mental culture ?中英思维方式对比 1.中国人注重伦理，英美人注重认知 2.中国人注重整体、偏重综合性思维；英美人注重个体、偏重分析性思维 3.中国人重直觉，英美人重实证 4.中国人重形象思维，英美人重逻辑思维 Chapter three 2012-3-31 ?词语的指称意义与蕴含意义的对比 1.指称意义是词语在交际过程中所表达的字面的最基本的意义，相当于一种约定俗 成的认知 2.蕴含意义的理解与表达eg:His wife was unfaithful to him, and he became a cuckold. 他老婆红杏出墙，给他戴了顶绿帽子。此处注意红和绿。?词语英译与语言语境 1.根据语言语境确定原文词义：“醉心于……”be engrossed in褒be infatuated with 贬 2.根据语言环境选择译文用词：①Mum gave a book as my birthday present .
大学英语四级翻译练习 1. The substance does not dissolve in water ________________________ (不管是否加热). 2. Not only ________________________ (他向我收费过高),but he didn't do a good repair job either. 3. Your losses in trade this year are nothing ________________________ (与我的相比). 4. On average, it is said, visitors spend only ________________________ (一半的钱),in a day in Leeds as in London. 5. By contrast, American mothers were more likely ________________________ (把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent. Part VI Translation (5 minutes) 87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ________ (找到去历史博物馆的路). 88. ________ (为了挣钱供我上学)，Mother often takes on more work than is good for her. 89. The professor required that ________ (我们交研究报告)。 90. The more you explain, ________ (我愈糊涂). 91. Though a skilled worker, ________ (他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economic crisis. Part VI Translation (5 minutes) 87. Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy to ________ (适应不同文化中的生活). 88. Since my childhood I have found that ________ (没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力). 89. The victim ________ (本来会有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time. 90. Some psychologists claim that people ________ (出门在外时可能会感到孤独). 91. The nation's population continues to rise ________ (以每年1200万人的速度). 5 / 1 Part VI Translation (5 minutes) 87. The finding of this study failed to ________________________ (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内). 88. The prevent and treatment of AIDS is ________________________ (我们可以合作的领域). 89. Because of the leg injury, the athlete ________________________ (决定退出比赛). 90. To make donations
课程名称翻译大全 生物物理学Biophysics 真空冷冻干燥技术Vacuum Freezing & Drying Technology 16位微机16 Digit Microcomputer ALGOL语言ALGOL Language BASIC 语言BASIC Language BASIC 语言及应用BASIC Language & Application C 语言C Language C程序设计Program Design in C C++程序设计C++ Program Designing CAD 概论Introduction to CAD CAD/CAM CAD/CAM CET-4 College English Test (Band 4) CET-6 College English Test (Band 6) COBOL语言COBOL Language COBOL语言程序设计COBOL Language Program Designing C与UNIX环境C Language & Unix Environment C语言与生物医学信息处理C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计C ourse Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ FORTRAN语言FORTRAN Language IBM-PC/XT Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC/XT IBM-PC微机原理Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC IBM汇编及高级语言的接口IBM Assembly & its Interfaces with Advanced Programming Languages LSI设计基础Basic of LSI Designing OS/2操作系统OS/2 Operation System PASCAL大型作业PASCAL Wide Range Working PASCAL课程设计Course Exercise in PASCAL PASCAL语言PASCAL Language VLSI设计基础Basis of VLSI Design X射线与电镜X-ray & Electric Microscope Z-80汇编语言程序设计Z-80 Pragramming in Assembly Languages 板壳理论Plate Theory 板壳力学Plate Mechanics 半波实验Semiwave Experiment 半导体变流技术Semiconductor Converting Technology 半导体材料Semiconductor Materials 半导体测量Measurement of Semiconductors 半导体瓷敏元件Semiconductor Porcelain-Sensitive Elements 半导体光电子学Semiconductor Optic Electronics 半导体化学Semiconductor Chemistry 半导体激光器Semiconductor Laser Unit 半导体集成电路Semiconductor Integrated Circuitry
学校课程名称翻译大全 大学英语--------------College English 高等数学--------------Advanced Mathematics 体育------------------Physical Education 军事理论--------------Military Theory 机械制图--------------Mechanical Graphing 算法语言--------------Algorithmic Language 大学物理--------------College Physics 物理实验--------------Experiment of College Physics 线性代数--------------Linear Algebra 法律基础--------------Fundamentals of Law 普通物理--------------General Physics 普通物理实验----------Lab of General Physics 复变函数与积分变换----Functions of Complex Variables & Integral Transformations 电路理论--------------Theory of Circuitry 电路测试技术----------Circuit Measurement Technology 概率论与随机过程------Probability Theory & Stochastic Process 信号与线性系统--------Signal & Linear System 电子线路--------------Circuitry 脉冲与数字电路--------Pulse & Numerical Circuitry 金工实习--------------Metalworking Practice
历年四级段落型翻译真题 Roger Li 2014 年6 月大学英语四级翻译 试卷一：中餐许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition) 。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。 译文： Many people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is viewed as not only a skill but also a form of art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredients vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 试卷二：信息技术 信息技术(Information Technology) ，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。译文： As Chinese citizens are attaching increasing importance to the rapidly developing Information Technology, some colleges even set it as a compulsory course. In regard to this, people hold different opinions. Some people view it as unnecessary move, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Other thinks it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology arouses public concern. 试卷三：茶文化 " 你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties) 期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18 世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。译文： "Would you like tea or coffee?" That 's a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners would choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until the 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverages in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China but also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 试卷四：中国结 中国结最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里
BASIC 语言BASIC Language BASIC 语言及应用BASIC Language & Application C 语言C Language C++程序设计C++ Program Designing CAD 概论Introduction to CAD CAD/CAM CAD/CAM CET-4 College English Test (Band 4) CET-6 College English Test (Band 6) C与UNIX环境C Language & Unix Environment C语言科学计算方法Scientific Computation Method in C C语言与生物医学信息处理C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计Course Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ Programming Languages Internet与Intranet技术Internet and Intranet Technology PC机原理Principle of PC Unix编程环境Unix Programming Environment Unix操作系统分析Analysis of Unix System Windows系统Windows Operation System 办公自动化Office Automatization 办公自动化系统毕业设计Office Automatization Thesis 办公自动化系统设计Office Automatization Design 编译方法Compilation Method 编译方法Methods of Compiling 编译技术Technique of Compiling 编译原理Fundamentals of Compiling, Principles of Compiler 编译原理课程设计Course Design of Compiling 操作系统Disk Operating System (DOS) 操作系统课程设计Course Design in Disk Operating System 操作系统与编译原理Disk Operating System & Fundamentals of Compiling 操作系统原理Fundamentals of Disk Operating System, Principles of Operating System 常微分方程Ordinary Differential Equations 程序设计Program Designing 程序设计方法学Methodology of Programming, Methods of Programming 程序设计及算法语言Program Designing & Algorithmic Language 程序设计语言Programming Language