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托福听力习语必备

托福听力习语必备
托福听力习语必备

许杨《TOEFL听力习语必备》

A

a big sale 大减价

a bite to eat一口(饭),一点儿(吃的东西)

a bunch of一束;一群,一伙

a change of pace 节奏的改变

a conflict in one's schedule日程中有冲突

a couple of两三个

a far cry from离……差得老远,有很大的差别

a great deal很不错的买卖,很划算的买卖

a heart of gold心地好、慷慨大度

a long way off还有好长一段距离,还早着呢

a matter of time时间问题

a million things很多事情(常用于形容某人很忙)

a million times很多次

a must必须的条件,不可缺少的东西

a phone call away一个电话之远,随叫随到(意为愿意帮忙,只要打个电话,对方就会立刻跑过来帮忙) a quarter of an hour一刻钟

a rare treat少有的款待

a roll of film 一卷胶卷

a sheet of paper一张纸

a stack of一堆、一摞

a waste of money 钱的浪费,浪费钱

a waste of time时间的浪费,浪费时间

a while back 一段时间之前,不久之前

absent-minded心不在焉,健忘

absent-minded professor心不在焉的人,健忘的人abstract painting抽象画

academic calendar 校历

account for解释,说明

acquire a taste对……有兴趣,开始喜欢

act up 发作(尤指疾病的发作)

add up加,加起来,加到一起

address book 通讯薄

administration building行政楼

advanced course 高级课程

aerobics class健身操班

after all毕竟,终究,到底,终于

agree on 商定,达成一致

agree with 同意,适合

ahead of time 提前

air conditioner空调

air-conditioned空调的;有空调的

aisle seat靠近过道的座位alarm clock闹钟

all along一直,始终

all I need is……我只需要……

allergic to 对……过敏

and how对,正确,是这样的

annual checkup年度体检

answering machine (电话)答录机

antique car 古董车,老爷车

antique show 古玩展览

anything but单单除……之外;恰恰不apartment building宿舍楼

apartment complex 公寓大楼

apple pie 苹果派

apply for 申请

are you kidding?你开什么玩笑?

around the clock 一天不间断,一天24小时不停around the corner在街角附近

art gallery美术馆

as a matter of fact事实上

as a rule 一般来说,通常

as far as I know就我所知

as far as I'm concerned就我来讲,我的意见是as fit as a fiddle身体特别好

as good as和……一样好

as long as只要;和……一样长

as soon as一……就……

as soon as possible 尽快

ask for 要求找……

ask for a refund要求退钱

ask somebody for a ride请求搭车

at all 一点也不

at hand 在手头,在手边

at home感觉很自在

at home with对……感到很熟悉

at least 至少

at once同时

at the most 至多,顶多

at this point这时候

at this rate 以这种速度

at your service 愿意为您效劳

audition for 参加……面试

auto inspection center 汽车检测中心

auto show 汽车展览

B

back out 退出

baggage counter行李柜台

basketball game 篮球比赛

basketball practice篮球训练

bathing suit游泳衣

be a mystery to someone 对某人来讲是个谜,不明白

be a total bore 特没意思

be about to 就要做……

be absent from school缺课,没上学

be absorbed in 专注于

be accustomed to 习惯于

be acquainted with 和……认识

be addicted to对……上瘾

be all in a day's work日常生活的一部分

be attached to对……有感情

be backed up (交通)堵了;(活)拖下来了

be behind in落后

be behind schedule 晚点

be better off 会更好的

be bound for 去……地方

be bound to 一定会,必然会

be burned up 生气

be capable of 有能力做……

be critical of 对……持批评态度,批评……

be done (菜)熟了

be done (with)完成,做完了

be finished 做完了

be finished with 做完了,完成了

be free of 摆脱,清除

be free to 自由去做……

be good with 擅长

be hard on 对……苛刻

be hard up for 缺少

be head and shoulders above比……高出很多

be headed for去……地方

be in a mood for something 有心情做某事

be in luck 有运气,幸运

be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道

be known to 为……所熟知

be made of money 是钱做的;很有钱

be off caffeine 不能沾咖啡因

be off to 去……地方

be on a diet 正在节食

be on loan to somebody借给某人

be oneself显得自然

be one's old self恢复常态

be onto something想到点儿什么东西,有些想法be overwhelmed招架不住be overwhelmed with忙着做

be prepared for为……做好准备

be relevant to 和……相关

be responsible for 对……负责任

be right on target正中靶心;讲得很到位

be sensitive to 对……敏感

be sick of 对……感到厌恶

be slated to 提名……作候选人;内定……的职务be stuck 卡住了,动不了;被困住了,被难住了be suitable for合适做……

be supposed to 应该

be swamped with忙于……

be through (with) 做完……

be tied up被占用

be tied up in 忙于做……

be up to somebody 由某人来做决定

be used to 对……习惯了

be worth the wait 值得等

bear up well 表现得很坚强

before long 不久,很快

begin one's diet开始节食

behind the times落后于时代

believe in 相信

believe it or not 信不信由你

belong to属于

benefit concert 慈善音乐会

better luck next time 下次好运

better than half 一多半

birth certificate 出生证明

birthday present 生日礼物

bit by bit 一点儿一点儿,逐步地,慢慢地

bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂

black and blue 青肿的;淤血的

black coffee 黑咖啡

boil down to 归结为

book bag书包

book up 订光(常用于被动语态)

box office 售票处

break down 坏了,出故障

break even 收支相抵

break new ground有了新的突破

break up散了;(男女朋友)吹了

bright sides 光明面

brighten one's spirits使情绪好起来

bring somebody up-to-date on 告诉某人最新的消息bring……along 一块带来

broad claims (论文中)宽泛的论点

broken string弦断了

brown paper牛皮纸

brush up on重温,再练(荒疏的学业、技术) bulletin board广告栏,布告栏

bump into碰到某人,撞上某人;撞上……

burn a hole in one's pocket有钱存不住,有钱就花burn the midnight oil 点灯熬夜

burn up生气

bus fare公共汽车票钱

bus schedule公共汽车时刻表

bus station 汽车站

bus tour 乘公共汽车旅游

busy signal (电话)占线的声音

by air 乘飞机

by all means当然

by accident不小心,偶然

by and by 很快

by leaps and bounds 跳跃地,非常快地

by oneself 自己一个人,单独

C

cable TV 有线电视

call for 打电话找……

call for 说,预报

call for directions 打电话问方向

call it a day 就此结束,到此结束

call off取消

call on sb. 访问,拜访

call up 给……打电话

camping trip露营

campus security office 学校保卫办公室

can help 能够避免

can't get enough of something 听不够,用不够,吃不够

can't help doing 避免不了;忍不住

cancel an appointment 取消约会

care for 喜欢

carry on 继续下去

carry out 执行,履行

cash the check将支票兑现

catch on 流行起来;理解

catch on the nail 钩在钉子上(常用于被动语态) catch one's breath喘气

catch one's eye 吸引……的目光,引人注意

catch up on 赶上,补上

catch up with赶上某人

change one's mind改变主意check out 核实;查证

check up检查

check with 查一查,和……核实一下

cheer up 高兴起来

chem. lab 化学实验课;化学实验室

chemistry lab化学实验室;化学实验课chocolate bar 一块巧克力

class presentation 课堂发言

class president班长

class schedule 课程表

class work 功课

classical music 古典音乐

classical station 古典音乐台

classified ads分类广告

clean out清光,清理出去

clean up大扫除,整理一下

clear off 收拾,整理

clear up天气放晴

clock watcher 一直看表的人(指特想早点儿下课) close to 靠近

closet space壁橱的空间

closing date 截止日期

clothes closet 放衣服的壁橱

club meeting俱乐部会议

coffee break喝咖啡的休息时间=coffee hour coffee pot咖啡壶

coffee service做咖啡的全套器具

coffee set = coffee service

coffee shop 咖啡店

coffee spoon 喝咖啡时使用的小勺

collect call 对方付费电话

come a long way取得很大进展

come along进展;一块儿来(去)

come around to转变过来同意

come back 东山再起,再次出山,重出江湖come by参观,访问,拜访

come down(雨、雪)下起来

come down with生……病

come in进来;到达;起作用

come in first in the race比赛得第一名

come in handy会起作用的,将来会有用的come into进入;继承

come on (电视节目等)开始

come out 出来;出版

come out 结果,显现

come out去掉污渍

come over 过来,来访

come to one's mind 想起……

come undone(鞋带等)掉下来了;(线缝等)开了come up来临;发生

come up with想出……

come what may无论发生什么,不管怎样committee meeting委员会会议

complain about抱怨

computer terminal计算机终端

concentrate on将注意力集中于……

contact lenses 隐形眼镜

cook out在外面做饭,野炊

cool down天气变凉快

cool off凉爽;消气,不再生气

cost a fortune花大价钱,昂贵

cost somebody an arm and a leg特别昂贵

cough medicine咳嗽药

count me in把我算在内,我一块儿去

count me out别把我算在内,我不去

count somebody out 不要把某人算在内

count on依赖,依靠

course sheet选课单

course work 功课

cross out划掉

curriculum committee课程委员会

cut down on 削减,减少

cut it out闭嘴

cut off (电话线)断了

cut out 生来是做……的料,生来具有做……的素质D

dark sides阴暗面

day and night夜以继日

day in and day out一天又一天,一直

deal with对付,处理

decide on决定……

department chair系主任的职位;系主任

depend on依靠,依赖

develop the film冲胶卷

dial the number 拨电话号码

dig into one's savings动用某人的存款

dine out出去吃饭

dining car餐车

dining room餐厅

dinner party 晚宴

dirt cheap特别便宜

do one's best尽某人最大的努力

do one's hair做头发do some errands 做一些跑腿的事情

do some good对……有好处,会有用

do something over把……再做一遍

do the cooking做饭

do the dishes 洗碗

do the kitchen收拾厨房

do the laundry洗衣服

do the washing洗衣服

do with用……凑和

do without没有……也行

dog tired 特别累

don't bother别麻烦

don't look at me 别看我!(通常表示不同意) don't mention it 没什么值得提的,没关系的don't tell me 你还说呢

dorm building宿舍楼

dorm council宿舍管理委员会

dorm food食堂的饭菜

dorm room宿舍的房间

dorm supervisor 宿舍管理员

down in the dumps情绪低落

down in the mouth 情绪低落

down jacket羽绒服

down on one's luck 运气不佳

down with a bug (因为病毒而)生病

drag one's feet (干活)拖拖拉拉

draw the line到此为止;拒绝做……

draw up 起草;拟订

dream house 特别好的房子

drive somebody up the wall 让某人发疯drive someone out of one's mind让某人发疯driver's license 驾照

driving license驾照

drop by 访问,拜访;去一趟

drop in on sb. 去看看某人,去拜访某人drop someone a line 给某人写封短信

drop off 把……放下来,睡着了

drop out of 退(学)

drop out of 从……当中退出

drop the class 退课

dry off 烘干(衣服)

dry out 使……很干燥

dry spell 一段时间的干旱

due to因为

E

eat out 出去吃饭

eat up吃光;占用

editorial section (报纸的)社论版

emergency landing紧急着陆

end up 结果是……

enroll in选课

entertainment committee娱乐委员会enthusiastic about sports对体育特感兴趣every now and then有时

every once in a while有时

every other每隔……

every so often 有时

exam period考试周

exercise class 体育课

exercise program 锻炼计划

express way 快车道

extra work额外作业,额外工作

F

face to face面对面

fall apart散架

fall asleep 睡着了

fall asleep (腿)麻了

fall back on 依靠,依赖

far from 离……还差得很远,远不是

feel free to do something做……不要感到拘谨feel up to感觉有能力做……

feel well 身体好

few and far between 稀少,极少见

field hockey曲棍球

field trip (学生的)实习

figure out 琢磨出,搞清楚

fill a prescription按处方抓药

fill in for 代替

fill one's place代替

fill one's position代替

fill one's shoes代替

fill out填(表格等)

fill somebody in on将有关……的详情告诉某人film lab照相馆

film selection committee 电影评选委员会

final exams 期末考试

financial aid助学金,奖贷学金,财政援助financial plan财政计划

find out 调查,搞清楚

finishing touches 最后润色

finish up完成;以……而结束

first class 一流的,最好的;头等舱的fit as a fiddle 身体非常好

fit it in在日程当中安排

fit somebody in for an appointment 为某人安排一个预约

fitness center 健身中心

fly by (时间)飞逝

food for thought思考的食粮;发人深思的东西football season 橄榄球赛季

football stadium 橄榄球场

for a change 变化一下;换换口味

for a little bit 一会儿,一小段时间

for fun为了好玩

for hours好几个小时,好长时间

for nothing免费

for oneself亲自

for sale出售

for sure肯定,一定

for the life of me 无论如何(常用于否定句)

for years 好多年,好长时间

framed poster带框的装饰画

free up空出来

from now on从现在开始

from time to time 有时

from top to bottom 从上到下,到处

front desk (饭店的)前台

front tire (自行车、汽车等的)前胎

front row 前排,头一排

G

gain some weight胖了一些

gas station 加油站

gas stove 煤气炉

genetic engineering 基因工程

get (set, start) off on the wrong foot开始就把事情给做糟了,出师未捷

get……in order整理

get a lift搭车

get a lot out of something从……当中学到很多

get a ride 搭车

get a ride with 搭……车

get along 相处

get along with 和……相处不错

get along without 没有……也行

get around to抽时间做……

get at 想说……,意思是……

get away 出去

get away with something 做……也不受处罚(尤指做

坏事也不受惩罚)

get back in shape 恢复身体

get back in touch with somebody 再和某人联系get back to 再和……联系

get better康复

get by 勉强混过,勉强生存

get going 快,赶紧;行动起来

get hold of 抓住,找到

get in 加入

get in that line 排队,站到队里

get into shape使身体好起来

get in touch with somebody联系某人

get it made成功

get it over with 做完

get mixed up混淆

get moving快,赶紧;行动起来

get nowhere 毫无进展,毫无进步

get off the ground开始;起作用;进行顺利get off the phone 别占着电话

get on one's nerve 让某人很烦

get one's hands full 手头很忙

get out of 从……当中出来;不再做……

get out of bed起床

get over 摆脱……

get rid of 处理掉

get started on开始做……

get through 完成,做完

get time off from work 从工作中抽出时间

get tired of 对……厌烦

get to 找到;到达,赶到

get to sleep睡觉

get to someone 让某人很烦

get together 聚会,见面

get……under control 将……控制住

get up起床

get used to习惯

get……in order 将……整理,整理

gift catalog 礼品目录

gift shop 博物馆内的纪念品店

give away 给出去

give credibility to 相信……

give me a break 饶了我吧

give one a hand 给……帮忙

give out 坏了,出故障

give out 透露(信息)

give somebody a hand帮某人的忙

give someone a ride 让某人搭车give somebody a ring给某人打一个电话

give up 放弃,不要做了

go ahead继续进行(表示同意)

go ahead with继续进行

go all out 尽最大的努力,全力以赴

go along with 同意……

go away (症状)消失

go by 依照,遵循

go down 消(肿)

go easy on 温和对待

go for a bike ride骑车兜兜风

go for a drive 开车兜风

go for a swim 去游泳

go for a walk 出去散步

go for去拿,去找;去请

go grocery shopping 买副食

go in one ear and out the other 左耳朵进、右耳朵出;总是忘事

go into business经商,从事商业

go jogging去跑步

go off 响起;停下来

go on a diet开始节食

go on forever 持续很长时间

go on vacation去度假

go out for dinner 出去吃饭

go out of business破产,停业

go out of one's way for somebody 不辞劳苦、不怕麻烦为某人做事

go over 复习

go over for a visit 去访问,去参观,去拜访

go shopping 去买东西

go through 通过,做完

go through the red light 闯红灯

go to one's head让某人感到飘飘然,使某人充满自负go to sleep睡觉

go up 上升,上涨

golf course高尔夫球场

good thing很不错的是

Got the time?现在是几点?

graduate fellowship 研究生奖学金

graduate level course研究生水平的课程

graduate school 研究生院

graduation announcements 参加毕业晚会的请柬graduation ceremony毕业典礼

graduation party毕业晚会

grand auditorium大礼堂

greeting card贺卡

grin and bear it 苦笑并忍受

groan about 抱怨

grocery list 购物单

grocery shopping 生活必需品的购买

grocery store 杂货店

guess not 不要猜;猜是不行的

Guess what I just heard?猜猜我听说了什么?guess what 猜猜看

guest lecturer 客座教授

gym bag 运动时带的包

gym shoes 运动鞋

H

had better最好

hand in 交上去

hand-me-down传给我的(东西),送给我的(东西) hand out 分发出去

hands down易如反掌,非常容易

hang on to 保留

hang up 挂上(电话)

hard feelings 不愉快的情绪,不好的情绪

hard on 对某人很苛刻

have……off 某天休息

have a good time玩得很愉快

have a hand in参与做……

have a hard time doing做……不容易,做……有困难

have a problem doing做……不容易,做……有困难

have a short memory 容易忘事,健忘

have a way with 擅长

have another commitment 另外有约,忙于另外一件事

have enough of 受够了

have got to不得不做,必须做

have had better 吃过更好的

have had it 处境(好、糟)

have it in someone to有做……的能力

have many things on one's mind心里有很多事情(尤指操心的事)

have much on one's mind 心头有很多事情

have one's hands full 手头很忙

have one's heart set on 一心想要做……,决意想要做……

have things in one's own way以自己的方式做事情have trouble doing做……有困难

head and shoulders above 比……高出很多health center医疗中心

health education保健课程

hear from收到……的来信

heating unit 暖气片

heavy traffic拥挤的交通

help oneself 自己动手

help oneself to自己动手吃

help out 帮忙

help somebody out 帮助某人摆脱困难

high school 高中

hit it off 相处得好

hit the spots (食物、饮料)特别好、特别棒

hold a grudge 记仇;耿耿于怀

hold off 推迟;等一等

hold on 等一等;(电话)别挂

hold over支撑

hold the line (电话)别挂

hold up耽误;持续

home fried potatoes=home fries 家常土豆片

honor's list 光荣榜

hotel desk 前台

how clumsy of somebody ……真是笨

how come 怎么会,为什么

I

I can't put it down 我放都放不下来(指某本书很有意思)

I don't know about that我可不这么想

I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道该怎么办I have seen enough我看够了

I have seen worse我见过更糟的

I know 我理解你的意思

I know what you mean我能理解

I'll say 我同意

ice cream 冰激凌

if only 要是……就好了

in……shape是……的形状

in a bad mood 心情不好

in a black mood心情不好

in a blue mood心情不好

in a good mood心情好

in a little while 一会儿之后

in a minute 一会儿

in a row 连续,一直

in a terrible mood 心情极糟

in a while一会儿之后

in advance 提前

in any case无论如何

in any event 无论如何

in case 惟恐,万一,说不定

in common 共同的地方,相同点

in front of 在……前面

in good shape处于……很好的状态;身体很好

in high spirits 心情很好

in low spirits 心情不好

in memory of 为纪念……

in next to no time很快,马上

in no mood没有心情做……

in no time很快,马上

in no way决不能

in one's shoes 处于……的位置

in person亲自

in shape处于良好状况

in second to no time马上,很快,一会儿之后

in spite of尽管,虽然

in that case 那样的话

in the back 在后面

in the first place本来

in the long run长远来看

in the middle of 处于……中间,正做了一半;正忙着做……

in the minority属于少数

in the red赤字,亏损

in the seventh heaven 心情很好

in the works正在准备阶段

in the world究竟,到底

in time及时,及时赶上做

in vain 徒劳,白费力气

income tax 收入所得税

information desk问讯处

inherit a fortune继承一大笔钱

inside out 里面到了外面,反了

insist on 坚持

instead of而没有,而不

instruction manual 说明书

instruction sheet 说明书

introductory chapter 开头第一章;前言introductory course 初级课程

introductory remarks 开场白

invest in 买,花钱买

Is ice cold?冰是凉的么?

is just too much太……而受不了

Is there anything wrong with……?有什么问题吗?Is this seat taken? 这个座位有人么?

it never fails 永远都是这样

it's about time是该做……的时候了

It's all the same to me 对我来讲都一样

It's a shame about something……太遗憾了

J

Jazz band爵士乐队

K

keep an eye on something留意着……,照看着……keep an eye out for sb.为某人留意着,为某人照看着keep current on 保持联络

keep fit 保持健康

keep in shape保持健康

keep it between the two of us 这事只是你我之间的秘密,不可以告诉别人

keep the information to oneself 不跟别人说

keep one's opinions to oneself 有想法不跟别人说,自己闷在心里

keep one's thoughts to oneself 有想法不跟别人说,自己闷在心里

keep the noise level down 降低噪音

keep to oneself 有想法不跟别人说,自己闷在心里keep track of知道……踪迹,一直知道……

keep up 持续下去

keep up with the pace 跟上节奏

kill time 消磨时间

kind of =sort of 有点

knives and forks 刀叉

knock oneself out on something在……上花大功夫,下大力气

L

lab experiment实验

lab hours 实验室开门时间

lab report 实验报告

laboratory assistant 实验室助理

laboratory manual 实验室说明书

laundry detergent 洗衣粉

law school 法学院

lay off 裁员,解雇

leave……up to somebody 将……留给某人来做决定leave……alone 先将……放在一边

leave for 去……地方

leave no stone unturned 用尽一切手段,千方百计leave well enough alone差不多就不要再弄了,免得

画蛇添足

leave……around 把……乱放,乱扔

lecture hall 讲座大厅

left over 剩下

let ……go 让……走

let oneself in 自己进房间

let someone off 让某人下车

let out让……走

let someone out early 提前下课

let up停止,中止

letter of recommendation 推荐信

letter of reference推荐信

library card 借书证

lift the ban 取消禁止

light bulb灯泡

light lunch很随便的午饭

light schedule 轻松的日程

light up使……亮起来

line by line 一行一行地;慢慢地;逐渐地

line up 排队

little by little 一点儿一点儿地;逐渐地;慢慢地living room 起居室,客厅

lock up 锁上

locker key 更衣室的钥匙

locker room 更衣室

long distance call 长途电话

look away from 从……往别处看

look for a needle in a hay stack 大海捞针

look forward to 盼望

look into调查

look on the bright sides of things看事物的光明面look on with 和……合看

look out 小心

look over 检查

look sharp快,赶紧

look up 查字典

look up to 尊敬

look well 身体看上去不错

look who's talking也不看看你是谁

lose count数不清了;记不清了

lose some weight减肥

lose track of丢了……踪迹;没有注意……,忘了lost-and-found 失物招领

lost cause 注定要失败的事业

lost-and-found box 失物招领处

lucky you 你真幸运

lunch hour 午饭时间M

machine oil 机油

mad as a hornet 疯了

mail box 油箱

mail carrier 邮递员

mail room收发室

major in以……为专业

make a hotel reservation 预订饭店

make a mess of 把……搞得一团糟

make do with用……来凑合

make ends meet收支相抵

make fun of 取笑,嘲弄

make it 支撑;赶上;成功

make it to 赶上;找到

make no difference 没有区别,一样

make oneself at home 随意,自由自在

make one's flight赶上航班

make out 进展;辨认

make sense 有意思;讲得通;理解

make some difference 有区别;有用

make sure 搞清楚;保证

make the most of 最充分地利用

make up one's mind下定决心

manage without 没有……也行

marching band 行进乐队

me either 我也不

me too 我也一样

measure up够格,够资格,符合标准

media center 媒体中心

medical school医学院

meet each other halfway 相互让一步

mess up 搞糟,搞乱

metric ruler 米尺

midterm exam期中考试

might as well 不妨,倒不如

might at least 至少

mineral water 矿泉水

miss out on 错过……

miss the point of something 错过……得意义;错过最重要的东西

mistake……for……错误地把……当作……

more than happy非常高兴

most of all 最重要的是

move off the campus 搬出学校

move on to 进一步讨论……

move out搬出去

my goodness 我的天哪

mystery novel 悬念小说

N

need a hand需要帮忙

new student orientation 迎新情况介绍

next to在……附近;在……之后;次于

no big deal 没什么大不了的

no charge免费

no kidding 不是开玩笑吧

no matter how 无论如何

no matter what 无论什么

no matter where 无论哪里

no problem没有问题,肯定可以

no sooner……than……一……就……

no way 不可能

no wonder 难怪;不奇怪

none to speak of没什么值得提的,没什么值得说的non-fiction非小说类的书

non-science major 非理科专业的学生

nonstop train直达快车

not a whole lot真的没有多少

not at all一点儿也不

not contain oneself 不能控制自己

not get anywhere 没有进展,没有进步

not in the least = at least

not look like oneself看上去身体不好

not much I don't 如果说不的话,那是不对的

not sit still 不能坐着不动

not that exciting 没那么激动人心

not think much of 评价不高;不喜欢

nothing short of 一点儿也不缺少

now that 既然

nowhere near离……还差得很远

O

occupy one's time占用某人的时间

off campus 在校外

off hand 立刻;事先无准备的

off the phone 不用电话

off the shelves 不在书架上

office hours教师坐班时间

Olympic team奥运代表队

on account of 因为

on business 出差

on cloud nine心情很好,很高兴

on earth究竟on edge 紧张

on foot 步行

on one's own 自己一个人,凭借自己的力量

on one's way即将出发,就要动身

on one's way back from work 下班回来的路上

on one's way to在去……的路上

on purpose故意

on sale在销售;减价销售

on short notice提前很短时间通知;忽然;急忙

on the corner在街角

on the dot 准时

on the right track 路子对了,思路对了

on the side外加,额外还有

on the tip of one's tongue 就在舌尖上

on the whole 总体来讲

on time准时

on top of 完全掌握……,对……一清二楚

once and for all 一劳永逸地;就此一次;最后一次once every other……每隔……一次

once in a while有时

one in a million 百里挑一

one step at a time 一次一步,慢慢地,逐渐地

open a savings account 开一个存款户头

opening date 开始日期

or something诸如此类的东西

oral presentation口头发言

orange juice橘子汁

order something from a catalog从目录当中订购,邮购

order through mail 邮购

other than 除了

out of bounds出界

out of breath 上气不接下气

out of date 过时了

out of earshot听不见,在能听见的距离之外

out of ink 没有墨水了

out of it闷闷不乐

out of one's mind 发疯

out of one's senses发疯

out of order 顺序乱了;机器坏了

out of place在……不该再得地方;不和谐

out of print 不印了

out of shape身体不好

out of steam 累了

out of stock 没有存货了

out of textbooks 没有教科书了

out of the office 不在办公室

out of the question 不可能

out of the way偏僻

out of this world 这个世界都找不着,特别好out of town 不在城里,出差

out of town on business出差在外

outdo oneself 超水平发挥

outrageously expensive 贵的发疯

over one's head在……能力之外

over the course of ……在……的时间里overpriced特别贵

P

pack up打包

pale yellow淡黄色

parking lot 停车场

parking meter停车场计时器

parking ticket 停车罚款单

part-time job兼职工作

passing grade及格分数

pay a visit参观,拜访

pay attention集中注意力于……

pay off有回报,值得

peel off剥皮,揭下来

per se 本质上,本身

performance evaluations表现评估

personal question私人问题;涉及个人的问题phone bill 电话单

phone book 电话号码薄

photo album影集

photo shop照相馆

physical activity体育活动

physical education体育

pick up 取;接某人;买;学;好转;提速pick-up人货两用车

pin someone down 搞清楚……

play a role演角色

play it by ear 随机应变

play the clarinet 吹单簧管

play the trumpet吹喇叭

play the violin 拉小提琴

plough through费力地通过;费劲地阅读poetry reading 诗歌朗诵会

point of view 观点

polish the furniture 给家具打蜡

pop art 流行艺术

pop music 流行音乐

popular opinion 公众意见pore over 认真钻研,仔细阅读

power failure 停电

practice game练习赛

practice makes perfect熟能生巧

prescription medicine 处方药

price tag价签

printer ribbon打印机的色带

prize money奖金

pull away(火车、汽车等)离站

push (crowd, press)one's luck 得寸进尺

push over 一推就倒的人,容易对付的人

put a lot of hours into……在……花很多时间

put a lot of time onto……在……花很多时间

put down放下来

put everything together完成

put it on paper记下来

put off 推迟

put on 穿上;播放;上演

put on some weight 胖了一些

put one's finger on指出;判定

put out 扑灭(火)

put out 放在外面

put out with somebody 对……生气

put somebody up 让某人住宿

put these things away 将这些东西收拾起来

put up 建立

put up with 忍受

Q

quitting time 下课时间

R

rain check 下次再邀的表示,邀请继续有效的凭证raise the roof 吵翻天,特别生气

rare book collection (图书馆的)珍本书的收藏

rave about 极力夸奖

reach the bottom of the barrel把最后一招都用完了read through通读

read too much into something从……当中读出太多的、甚至是原来没有的意思

reasonably priced 价钱很公道

record player唱机

recreation room娱乐室

reference book 参考书

reference desk 参考书服务台

register for 选课

registrar's office 注册办公室

repair shop修理铺

research assistant研究助理员

research grant 研究补助

research paper 研究论文

research topic研究题目

reserve a table订一张桌子

right away立刻、马上

right now 立刻、马上

right off 立刻、马上

ring a bell with somebody 使人想起谋事;使人有兴趣

roast chicken 烤鸡

roller skating 旱冰

room and board fees食宿费

rub somebody the wrong way 让某人感到不舒服run against sb. for……与某人竞选……职位

run down 很累

run for 竞选……职位

run late 拖堂

run out of 用光了

run overtime 拖堂

run up against 碰到

running shoes运动鞋

rush hour (交通的)高峰期

rush job急活,很快就要做完的工作

S

sales rack 货架

save a place 占座

save one's breath别白费力气(说某事)

save your explanation别费尽解释了

savings account 存款账户

school newspaper 校报

school radio station学校广播台

school's emblem学校校徽

school supplies 学习必需品

science museum 科学博物馆

scrap one's plan放弃计划

scratch the surface 只做了肤浅的研究

second hand秒针

second thoughts重新考虑,再次考虑

second to none 不次于任何人(物),比谁都好secondary school 中学

see a doctor about 就……看医生

see off 送别……

see to 负责处理……

sell out 卖掉,卖完,卖光send out 发出……,寄出……

set a record创纪录

set out 出发

set up建立;准备

shave off (胡子等)刮掉,剃掉

short handed 人手不够

should know better than to do something 应该知道不做某事,不应该做某事

show around 四处参观,四处转一转

show up出现;出席;参加

sick of 对……厌烦了

sign up for选(课)

sit through 坐着上完(课)

sketch up 起草

sleeping bag睡袋

sleeping pill安眠药

slip one's memory忘掉了

slip one's mind忘掉了

slow down减速、慢下来

snack bar快餐店

snap at somebody 冲某人发脾气

snap out of从……当中摆脱出来

so far 到目前为止

soccer game足球比赛

soccer team 足球队

social awareness 社会觉悟

sold out 卖光,卖完,卖掉

some bargain买的镇不怎么样

someone would die to do something极想、特想做某事

something is killing somebody……让某人疼得受不了

some things just can't be helped有些事情是无法避免的

sore throat 嗓子疼

sort of= kind of

spare the time 抽出时间

spare time自由时间

spark some interest引起兴趣

speed limit最高限速

speeding ticket超速罚款单

spell out 详细地解释

spend hours on end连续花很长时间

sporting goods体育用品

sports section (报纸的)体育版

squint at 眯着眼看……

stand in line排队

stand up for 支持,坚持

standing ovation (观众在演出结束时)起立鼓掌state tournament 州锦标赛

stay away from somebody 离某人远一点儿,和某人保持距离

stay off one's foot脚不能用力

stay put不搬;不动

stay up 睡得很晚

stay up all night 一整夜不睡觉

step by step一步一步;逐渐地;慢慢地

step up one's efforts 加紧努力

stick around 逗留

stick to 粘上;坚持;忠于

stick with 继续坚持

stock up on储存……

stone carving石刻

stop by参观,拜访,探望

stop over 参观,拜访,探望

stop watch跑表

straight A's 全优的成绩

straighten out 解决,清理

student advisory committee学生顾问委员会student card 学生证

student center学生中心

student discount 学生的折扣

student ID学生证

student loan 学生贷款

student lounge 学生休息室

student's exhibition学生展览

students' association学生会

students' council 学生会

students' government学生会

study group 学习小组

study lounge学生的自习室

stuff like that诸如此类的东西

stuffed animal 填充动物(玩具)

summer job夏天的工作

summer session夏天的课程,暑期班

support oneself 自食其力

sure thing当然的,一定的

surprise party给人惊喜的晚会

sweat shirt汗衫

swim meet 游泳运动会

switch off 关掉

synthetic fabric 合成纤维

T take a break休息一下

take a few electives上一些选修课

take a look at看一下

take a picture of 给……拍一张照片

take a rain check 希望对方下次再次邀请,就一定会答应

take a walk散步

take a while 需要一会儿

take advantage of利用

take along 带上

take care of 照顾,照料;负责;处理

take down 将……记下来

take forever要花很长时间

take in the concert 去听音乐会

take into account 将……考虑进去

take it easy 别着急;休息;放松

take it out on somebody 有脾气冲某人发

take it over 重修(一门课程)

take notes记笔记

take off 脱下

take one's place代替某人的位置

take one's position 代替某人的位置

take one's time 慢慢来,不急

take out 拿出去

take over 代替

take part 参加,参与

take pills on an empty stomach 空腹吃药

take some time off for a vacation抽出时间度假

take somebody by surprise 让某人吃了一惊

take someone's question 回答某人问题

take the place of代替

take the plunge 采取断然行动,大胆尝试

take the matter up将事情提出来(要求处理,要求解决)

take the problem up with向某人提出问题要求处理,要求解决

take things easy休息;放松

take time off 抽出时间

take up a collection 募捐

take up 开始着手;从事

talk some sense into sb. 和某人讲道理

talk somebody out of 劝某人不要做……

tape player 录音机

tape recorder 录音机

teach oneself to do……自学……

tear down拆掉、拆毁

tear oneself away from……将自己从……拉走

tear someone away将某人拉走

telephone book电话薄

telephone directory电话薄

telephone pole 电线杆

tell……apart区别,区分

tell you what 无实际意义,用来提醒对方注意tend to 照料

tennis court 网球场

tennis racket 网球拍

term paper 学期论文

term project 学期课题

than necessary 比应该的更要……;太……

thank-you note 感谢信

That's easier said than done 说得容易做起来难。That's not saying very much 那就不对了,这么说就不充分了

That suits me那正适合我

the last 是一个否定句式

the last week of classes 上课最后一周

the least of 最不

the line is busy 电话占线

the more the better 越多越好

the more the merrier 人越多越好

the other day 几天前

the other night几天前的一个晚上

The sooner the better越快越好

There are two sides to every story. 每件事都是一份为二的

there goes ……就泡汤了,……就完蛋了

there is no end in sight还看不到头,还会持续下去there is no rush 不着急,慢慢来

there is nothing I like better than……我最喜欢……

there is nothing to it 没什么难的,很容易

thesis proposal 论文方案

they are like apples and oranges 这两个东西没有可比性,不要将它们进行比较

things could be worse事情可能还会更糟

think of认为,觉得

this is my treat 我请客

ticket agent 票务代理

ticket counter 卖票的柜台

tide somebody over 帮人渡过难关

tie up占用;(交通)拥堵;忙于

tight budget 预算很紧;手头很紧

tight schedule 日程很紧

tired out 特别累to be exact确切地说

to be honest with you和你说实话吧

to date 到目前为止

to tell you the truth 跟你说实话吧

to think 你想想

top-notch 第一流的,最好的

toss and turn 辗转反侧

touch on涉及

tough luck 运气不好

track team 田径队

trade in 以旧换新(买)

traffic lights 红绿灯

traffic sign交通标志

traffic ticket交通罚款单

train of thought思路,思绪

travel agent 旅游代理,旅行社

traveler's check 旅行支票

trial run试运行,试运转

true pal真正的朋友,哥儿们

try on 试穿

try out 参加……选拔

try something different吃点新鲜的

try that place out 去那个餐馆吃吃看

tuition fees 学费

turn against和……作对

turn down 把声音关小;拒绝

turn in 交……

turn off关掉

turn on 打开

turn one's back on somebody不理睬某人

turn out结果是;出动;集合

turn table 唱机的唱盘

turn things around改变、扭转事态

turn up出现;把声音开大;将温度调高typewriter ribbon打印机色带

typing errors打印错误

typing mistakes 打印错误

U

under no circumstances在任何情况下都不under the weather 身体不好,身体有点不舒服under warranty 在保修期

until further notice 另行通知

up in the air 未定,悬而未决

up to能够做……,由……来做决定

up to date 赶上;流行的

up to one's ears in work 工作特忙

up to one's eyes in work工作特忙

upper level seminar高水平研讨课

upside down 上下颠倒了

used to 过去;过去常常

V

vacuum cleaner 吸尘器

vacuum the rug 给地毯吸吸尘

vegetable garden 菜园子

vegetable stand卖菜的小摊

video tape 录像带

volleyball tournament 排球赛

W

wait for 等待

wait in line 排队

wait on伺候

waiting room 候诊室

wake-up call 早上叫起服务

wall paper墙纸

warm up 热身

warm up 天气变暖

watch the expenses 注意花销

water the lawn 给草坪浇水

wear and tear 磨损

wear out磨坏,摩穿

weather forecast 天气预报

what a shame! 真遗憾

what difference does it make?有什么区别吗?What's the rush不要急,慢慢来

What's up with someone某人怎么了

What's with you? 你怎么了?

who done it=detective story=spy story 侦探小说why bother 别费劲;没有必要

wild life 野生动物

will power 抑制力

wind up 结果,以……而结束

winter break寒假

winter vacation寒假

with flying colors 成功,以非常好的成绩

wool sweater 羊毛衫

word by word一个字一个字;一点一点;逐渐地;慢慢地

work on 从事干;不断工作;继续工作

work out 解决;进展;证明

work out锻炼

work out in the gym 在健身房锻炼身体work overtime超时工作,加班

work schedule 工作日程

worn out特别累

wrap up 完成,结束

write out 写出来

Y

year book年报,年鉴;学校的毕业班年刊Y ou bet当然

Y ou can say that again当然是这样的,没错Y ou know that 这个习语本身没啥含义

Y ou said it.你说对了

Y ou're telling me?还要你说吗?当然是这样

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