Unit 6 When was it invented?
一．教材分析
本单元涉及内容是本书当中比较重要的一部分。被动语态结构及运用是教学中一个难点和重点，也是学生比较不容易理解的部分，因为它是建立在各种时态之上的。另外通过对我们熟悉经常使用的发明物的历史来开阔眼界，丰富学生的阅历，使学生养成勤于思考，善于总结的好习惯。
二、教学目标
1）知识目标扩容新单词，提高阅读能力。理解和良好运用被动语态。
2）技能目标能谈论重要发明的历史及用途，能针对各项发明的用处及特点，发表自己的看法，并说明理由。
3）情感目标使学生懂得人类的科学发明创造了丰富的物质文明。培养学生的创造发明的能力和愿望
三、教学重点
掌握一般过去时的被动语态
四、教学难点
弄清主动语态与被动语态的差异，通过练习和运用加以巩固
五、教法运用
本单元主要采用任务型教学。在本课的任务型语言教学中，我将依据课程的总体目标并结合教学内容，创造性地设计贴近学生生活实际的任务活动，吸引和组织他们积极参与，使学生通过观察、思考、讨论、交流和合作等方式，在一种自然、真实或模拟真实的情境中体会语言、掌握语言的应用。
六、教学手段
1）多媒体辅助：使用自制的课件，使抽象的语言变得直观，为学生运用英语进行交际创设情景，实现师生互动，生生互动和人机互动的多向交流。
2）非测试性评价：重视形成性评价，充分发挥其积极作用，促进新的评价体系的形成。因此，本课我将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段，帮助学生学会自主学习，学会与人合作，培养创新意识以及具备科学的价值观。
七、教学效果预测；
1．能够掌握被动语态，并运用到一定的语言环境。
2．通过多媒体和任务的完成学生会突破难点，产生一定创造精神。
3．能完成教学目标，调动学生学习热情。
八、课时安排：6课时
九、教学程序
Period One Section A 1 (1a-2d)
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词： heel, scoop, electricity, style, project, pleasure, zipper,
daily, website, pioneer, list, mention
能掌握以下句型：
①—When was the telephone invented?—I think it was invented in 1876.
②—What are they used for? —They are used for seeing at night.
2) 能谈论物品被发明的时间、发明者，表达某发明的用途。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
了解一些近现代发明的时间及用途，激发自己热爱发明的情感。培养想象力，善于观察事物。面对难题，用积极的态度去解决，发挥想象力，认识世界，改造世界。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 本课时的单词、词组和句型，学习运用一般过去时态的被动语态。
2) 学会询问发明时间及用途的基本句型：
—When was the telephone invented? —I think it was invented in 1876.
—What are they used for? —They are used for seeing at night.
2. 教学难点：
运用一般过去时态的被动语态来讨论发明的发明时间及用途。
三、教法运用
主要采用任务型教学。结合教学内容，创造性地设计贴近学生生活实际的任务活动，
吸引和组织他们积极参与，使学生通过观察、思考、讨论、交流和合作等方式，在情境中
体会语言、掌握语言的应用。
四、学法指导
培养学生观察力，想象力，记忆力以及思维能力。用生动的课件调动学生的感官进行
听说读写的训练。
五、教学过程
I. Warming up
1. 展示一些近代发明的图片与近代发明的发明者，让学生们将图片与发明者相连。
T: Do you know what these inventions are?
S1: It’s a car. S2: It’s a telephone. S3: It’s a television. T: Do you know who these inventors are?
S1: Karl Benz S2: Alexander Bell S3: J. L. Baird
Let Ss match the inventions and the inventors.
Ⅱ. Presentation
引导学生们学习一般过去时态的被动语态结构。
让学生们看大屏幕的如果爱和发明者的图片,并将句子改为被动语态。
如：T: Karl Benz invented the first car in 1885.
The first car was invented (by Karl Benz) in 1885.
Ⅲ. Talking
1. Look at the pictures in 1a. Discuss with your group, in what order do you think they were invented? Try to number them [1-4].
2. Ss discuss with their partners and number the pictures.
3. Talking about the inventions:
A: I think the TV was invented before the car.
B: Well, I think the TV was invented after the TV.
Ⅳ. Listening (1b)
1. T: Tell Ss look at the pictures and years on the left.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen.
3. Ss listen to the conversation and try to match the invention with the proper year.
4. Play the recording again.
5. Check the answers.
Ⅴ. Pair work (1c)
1. Ss try to remember the invention and the year.
2. Student B, cover the dates. Student A, ask Student B when the things in the picture in 1b were invented. Then change roles and practice again.
3. Let some pairs ask and answer in pairs.
e.g. A: When was the telephone invented?
B: I think it was invented in 1876.
…
Ⅵ. Learning the new words & Listening
Look at the pictures then learn the new words.
Work on 2a:
T: Tell Ss they will hear some interesting inventions.
1. Look at the pictures in 2a. Discuss the things what they are used for.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and number the pictures.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Work on 2b:
1. Let Ss read the chart below. Explain some main sentences for the Ss. Make sure they know what to do.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to fill in the blanks.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
4. Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Ⅶ. Pair work (2c)
1. Tell Ss to make conversations using the information in 2b. Make a model for the Ss.
A: What are the shoes with special heels used for?
B: They are used for changing the style of the shoes.
2. Let some Ss make conversations using the information in 2b.
3. See which group does the best.
Ⅷ. Role-play(2d)
1. Read the conversations and Let Ss read after the teacher.
2. Explain some new words and main points in the conversation.
3. Ask Ss to role-play the conversation in groups.
X. Language points
1. Well, you do seem to have a point… have a point 有道理
e.g. I admit (that) you have a point. 我承认你有理。
2. They are used for seeing in the dark.
be used for doing sth.表示“被用来做某事”。相当于be used to do sth.
e.g. This computer is used to control all the machines.
这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的。
Do you know what this tool is used for? 你知道这工具是用于做什么的？
3. Think about how often it’s used in our daily lives.
think about 表示“考虑，想起”
e.g. He is thinking about travelling in the summer holidays.
他正在考虑暑假旅游的事。
She was thinking about her childhood days.她正回想她的童年时期。
【拓展有关think 其它的短语】
think of 指“考虑，记忆，记起”
think sth. over指“仔细想，审慎思考，作进一步考虑”
think sth. out 指“想通，想出，熟思”
Homework
Recite the conversation in 2d.
六、课后反思：
Period Two Section A 2 (3a-3c)
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 学习掌握下列词汇：by accident, ruler, boil, remain, smell, saint, national, take place, doubt, without doubt
2）阅读短文，能按要求找到相应的信息。
3）通过阅读提高学生们的阅读能力。
4) 了解茶叶被发明的历史及生产制作的简要过程。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
培养想象力，善于观察事物。面对难题，用积极的态度去解决，发挥想象力，认识世界，改造世界。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 掌握本部分出现的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。
2) 阅读短文，获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习，来提高阅读能力。
2. 教学难点：
1) 阅读短文，获得相关的信息的能力。
2) 理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。
三、教学方法
主要采用任务型教学。结合教学内容，创造性地设计贴近学生生活实际的任务活动，吸引和组织他们积极参与，使学生通过观察、思考、讨论、交流和合作等方式，在情境中体会语言、掌握语言的应用。
四、学法指导
在教学过程中创造一种开放的，和谐的，积极互动的语言氛围，把课堂变成有声有色的舞台，让学生在乐中学。
五、教学过程
Ⅰ. Revision
1. Check the homework.
2. Role-play the conversation in 2d.
Ⅱ. Lead-in
一、播放视频《茶叶的起源》，让学生们了解中国的茶文化，及茶叶被发明的渊源，并了解其发展过程。
1. What is the video about?
2. Who is the writer of Cha Jing?
Ss try to answer the questions: It’s about the tea. Lu Yu.
Ⅲ. Reading
Work on 3a:
1. Tell Ss to read the article quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea. Para. 1 Array
Para. 2
Para. 3
Ss read the article quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
2. 方法指导：先阅读所给的三句话，然后快速阅读短文，抓住每一段的主题句，找到答
案。
3. 学生们，按老师指导的方法进行阅读，并快速阅读三个段落。
4. 最后，教师让部分学生回答答案，并校对答案。
Para. 1 How tea was invented by accident
Para. 2 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing
Para. 3 How tea spread to other countries
Work on 3b:
1. 告诉学生们再次阅读短文内容，并回答3b中的所有问题。
2. 学生们先阅读这些问题，理解它们的意思，然后带着相关问题仔细回读短文，并在短
文的相关信息处划线。
3. 让学生们回答问题，并校对答案。
① It was first drunk nearly 5, 000 years ago.
② It was invented by accident.
③ Lu Yu.
④ It’s about how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.
⑤ It is believed tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. Tea didn’t appear until around 1660 in England.
4. 让学生读一下自己的答案，并改正答案。
Ⅳ. Post reading
Read and fill the blanks according to the first paragraph.
Tea (after water), the most popular drink in the world _______ (invent) by accident. It is believed that tea _______ (drink) 5,000 years ago. It ______ (say) that a
Chinese ruler ______ (call) Shen Nong was the first ______ (discover) tea as a
drink. One day Shen Nong _______ (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some
leaves from a tea plant ____ (fall) into the water and remained there for some time. It ________ (produce) a nice smell so he ______ (taste) the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks _________ (invent).
2. Fill the blanks according to the second paragraph.
Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, ______ (mention) Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing a few thousand years later. The book describes how tea plants _______ and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _______ (produce) and what kinds of water _______ (use).
3. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms .
People believed that tea _______ (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea ________ (not appear) until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries ______ (take) place in the 19th century.
Work on 3c. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
1. 告诉学生们本学习活动的要求：用所给单词的适当形式填空。
2. 让学生们读3c中的内容，理解每个句子的大体意思。
3. 学生们阅读句子内容，回想短文的内容，选择恰当的单词并用其恰当形式填空。
4. 如果不能直接填上，可以再去阅读短文，在相关的内容处，再仔细进行阅读，找到相关信息，并完成句子。
5. Check the answers.
( 1. invented 2. drunk 3. produced 4. brought 5. traded ）
Ⅴ. Language points
1. by accident 偶然；意外地
e.g. The little girl knocked the glass by accident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。
2. ruler n. 统治者；支配者
rule (统治) + (e)r → ruler 统治者
e.g. The new nation needed a modern-minded ruler.这个新兴国家需要一位现代头脑的统治者。
3. boil v. 煮沸；烧开
e.g. Boil the potato for 20 minutes. 把土豆煮20分钟。
4. remain v.保持不变；剩余
①作连系动词，后跟名词、形容词、不定式、分词等做表语。指保持某种状态。
e.g. Peter become a manager, but Mike remained a worker.
彼得成为经理，可迈克仍是工人。
②作不及物动词，意为“剩余”。
e.g. Only a few leaves remained on the tree. 树上仅剩下几片叶子。
5. smell n. 气味
e.g. The apples give off a sweet smell.苹果发出非常甜的味道。
v. 发出气味；闻到
e.g. I can smell some nice noodle soup.我能闻到香喷喷的面汤味。
6. national adj. 国家的; 民族的
nation (国家) + al → national
e.g. The group of dancers wore national dress.那群跳舞演员穿着民族服装。
7. without doubt 毫无疑问；的确
e.g. Li Na, without doubt, is the best tennis player in China.
毫无疑问，李娜是中国最优秀的网球运动员。
8. take place 发生；出现
①是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态；常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。
e.g. Her sister’s marriage took place at 8:00 today.
她姐姐的婚礼今天八点举行。
②辨析：happen则常指偶然发生的事情
e.g. I happened to see Peter on my way to the museum.
在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。
9. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
It is said that…是个常见句式，表示“据说……”, that后面接完整的句子。
e.g. It is said that thirteen is an unlucky number in many Western countries. 据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。
最新版九年级英语词汇表 Until textbook n. 教科书；课本conversation n. 交谈；谈话 aloud adv. 大声地；出声地pronunciation n. 发音；读音sentence n. 句子 patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人expression n. 表达（方式）；表示discover v. 发现；发觉 secret n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；保密的 fall in love with 爱上；与??相爱grammar n. 语法 repeat v. 重复；重做 note /n n. 笔记；记录v. 注意；指出 pal /p n. 朋友；伙伴 pattern n. 模式；方式 physics n. 物理；物理学 chemistry n. 化学 partner n. 搭档；同伴 pronounce v. 发音increase v. 增加；增长 speed n. 速度 ability n. 能力；才能 brain n. 大脑 active adj. 活跃的；积极的 attention n. 注意；关注 pay attention to 注意；关注 connect v.（使）连接；与…有联系 connect … with把…和…连接或联系起来 overnight adv. 一夜之间；在夜间review v. & n. 回顾；复习knowledge n. 知识；学问 wisely adv. 明智地；聪明地 Annie /{ni/ 安妮（女名） Alexander Graham Bell 亚历山大?格雷厄姆?贝尔 Unit2 lantern n. 灯笼 stranger n. 陌生人
2016年九年级下学期英语工作计划 一、指导思想 认真学习学科教学大纲和全册教材，根据教材和学生的实际，确定重点难点。面向全体学生，关注每个学生的情感，激发他们学习英语的兴趣，帮助他们建立学习的成就感和自信心。突出学生主体，尊重个体差异，实行分层次教学。引导学生在用中学英语，在做中学英语。改变学生的观念，“我要学”而非“要我学”！让学生在学习英语的过程中体会学习英语的乐趣和感受成功。完成《新课标》所规定的教学内容。为社会培养有用人才，为高一级学校输送合格新生。 二、学情分析 从学习情况及知识技能掌握情况看，大部分学生学习积极性高，学习目的明确，上课认真，作业能按时按量完成，且质量较好，能起到较好的模范带头作用。但也有少部分学生，基础知识薄弱，学习态度欠端正，书写较潦草，作业有时不能及时完成，还有三个学习能力有很大欠缺。已经对英语失去了信心，还有一部分学生觉得英语越来越难，渐渐力不从心了，不感兴趣了，学生上课的注意力也不集中了，发言也不是很活跃。针对这种情况，教学的时候需要注意在备课中增加趣味性，以此来提高学生对英语学习的兴趣。 三、教材分析 我们使用的是新目标教材，由人民教育出版社与汤姆森学习出版集团
合作改编而成的。具有如下的特点： 1．教材内容体系的安排由浅入深，循序渐进，由简单到复杂逐步过渡；重视新旧知识的结合和语言语言现象的复现。 2．体例体系新，教材创造了国内最新版课标英语教材编写体例、体系，编写思路清晰，符合学生认知发展规律，方便初学者培养英语学习兴趣，从而很快进入英语学习的状态。单元按语言功能意念项目编排，每一话题四个小节（section）按听说读写的语言技能编排。3．语言地道，对话之中融入情感态度和文化意识，使学生能在交流中用英语介绍祖国文化，加深对中华民族文化的理解。 4．好教易学，教材充分体现新课标的指导思想，把任务型教学与交际教学法灵活地运用于英语课堂。 四、教学措施与教学方法 本期要复习完成好初中三年来所学的全部内容。本期的重点是对初中三年来所学的语法和常用表达法进行归类，如：各种时态，近义词的辨析；难点是名词的拓展用法和动词短语，这些重难点都应通过在语言材料的学习中及时强化和总结。利用多媒体图文并茂、生动活泼地呈现教学内容，把语言学习和实际生活结合起来，增强学生的听说能力。并通过开展各种任务性活动，巩固所学的知识。鼓励学生通过思考、体验、参与、合作等方式来学习，增强学生独立思考的良好习惯以及口语表达和合作学习的能力；通过阅读训练，培养学生根据不同的阅读任务，运用适宜的阅读策略获取信息的本领，达到提高学生的
新外研版英语九年级上 课文 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】
Module 1 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path. In the east, the sky was becoming light. I knew it was there, but there was nothing to see. After about a mile, a stranger appeared in front of me. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied. “you’ll get there in five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks. I saw that the ground fell away and down to a river, far below me. I was looking across the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world. I looked down to the Colorado River, from here a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of the each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still wouldn’t reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. How far is it? It’s about fifteen miles, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away, about 277 miles long. The Grand Canyon is not just big. It’s huge! I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world?” I certainly know the answer. But what do you think? Module 2 Thanksgiving is an American festival. People give thanks for their food. It’s celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November and it’s a time for a special dinner among family and friends. We’ve celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn, catch fish and keep cows, sheep and hens. The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner. The kitchen is the most crowded room in our house because we all help to prepare the food there. We lay the table, then before we begin dinner, my father gives praise for the food, so we remember where the festival comes from. We usually eat too much, but it’s only once a year! We often listen to speeches and tell stories after dinner as well. When it’s all over everyone helps wash the dishes.
人教版九年级英语词汇表 （注：在本词表中，在英式和美式发音有区别时，英式发音在前，美式发音在后。） Unit 1 textbook /tekstbUk/ n. 教科书；课本p.1 conversation /kQnvseISn/, /kA:nvrseISn/ n. 交谈；谈话p.2 aloud /laUd/ adv. 大声地；出声地p.2 pronunciation /prnVnsieISn/ n. 发音；读音p.2 sentence /sentns/ n.句子p.2 patient /peISnt/ adj.有耐心的n.病人p.2 expression /IkspreSn/ n.表达（方式）；表示p.3 discover /dIskVv(r)/ v. 发现；发觉p.3 secret /si:krt/ n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；的p.3 fall in love with 爱上；与??相爱p.3 grammar /gr{m(r)/ n.语法p.3 repeat /rIpi:t/ v.重复；重做p.4 note /nUt/ n.笔记；记录v. 注意；指出p.4 pal /p{l/ n. 朋友；伙伴p.4 pattern /p{tn/, /p{trn/n. 模式；方式p.4 physics /fIzIks/ n. 物理；物理学p.4 chemistry /kemIstri/ n.化学p.4 partner /pA:(r)tn(r)/ n. 搭档；同伴p.5 pronounce /prnaUns/ v.发音p.5 increase /Inkri:s/ v. 增加；增长p.5 speed /spi:d/ n. 速度p.5 ability /bIlti/ n.能力；才能p.6 brain /breIn/ n. 大脑p.6 active /{ktIv/ adj. 活跃的；积极的p.6 atention /tenSn/ n. 注意；关注p.6 pay attention to 注意；关注p.6 connect /knekt/ v.（使）连接；与??有联系p.6 connect … with把??和??连接或联系起来p.6 overnight /Uv(r)naIt/adv. 一夜之间；在
人教版英语九年级下册语法 1 冠词a/an/the/x的辨析 1. 不定冠词 (1) 不定冠词有两个：a和an。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词之前。当形容词修饰名词时，冠词要放在形容词的前面，这时用a或an取决于这个形容词的读音。 (2) 不定冠词的用法： ①用于第一次提到的、不确定的人或物(可数名词)之前； ②用于重量或时间等表示单位的名词前面，是“每……”的意思； ③表示职业、身份； ④用于数字hundred, thousand, million、量词之前； ⑤用于一些固定词组中，如：have a rest 休息；make a living 谋生。例： I read a book every month. 我每个月读一本书。 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 每天一个苹果，医生远离我。 注意：有些单词虽然以元音字母开头，但是前面用不定冠词a，如university （大学）。这是因为u在此发[ ju: ]，以辅音音素开头用a。同样，有些单词虽然以辅音字母开头，但是前面用不定冠词an，如hour。这是因为h在此不发音，ou发[a?]的音，以元音音素开头用an。 2. 定冠词the (1) 一般用法： ①用于第二次谈到的人或物。 ②用于双方共知的人或物。 ③“the + n.单数”可以表示一类人或物。 例： The telephone was invented by Bell. 电话是由Bell发明的。 ④指世界上独一无二的事物。 (2) 特殊用法: 定冠词常用于一些特定词的前面。助记： 沙漠、河流与群山；列岛、海峡与海湾；阶级、党派、国家名；组织、团体和机关；方位、朝代、独一词；会议、文件及报刊；乐器、建筑、海洋群；定冠词帽 戴在前。 ①用于姓氏复数之前表示夫妇或全家人。 ②“the + adj.”表示一类人或物。如：the young 年轻人。 ③用于一些固定词组中：
新外研版九年级上册英 语课文翻译 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
托尼:我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话，加入讨论吧。我觉得自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。而且我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇观。 玲玲:嗯，我没有见过巨人之路，所以我不知道该不该同意你的看法。你为什么会喜欢它呢，托尼？ 托尼:哦，两年前我浏览了巨人之路。它非常大，由大约4万多块石块组成，大多数石块都有六个面。巨人之路位于北爱尔兰东海岸，绵延数百米。 玲玲:听起来很神奇，但我认为非洲的维多利亚瀑布更壮观。瀑布宽约1700米，高约100米，数千米之外就能听到瀑布的巨响。 贝蒂:哇！那么大啊！但是，在我看来，人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。就说兵马俑吧，它们都有两千多年的历史了。 大明:我同意你的看法，贝蒂。我觉得三峡大坝也很神奇。大坝长约2300米，高185米，顶部宽15米。它为中国数百万的人口供电。 贝蒂:那现在谁来拨打热线？ 我到那里时是大清早，天下着雨。我朝东边看了看，天空变得灰蒙蒙的。我下了车，穿过一道门，沿着一条黑暗的小路前行。虽然什么也看不见，但我知道它就在那里。 大约走了一英里，小路边出现了一个陌生人。我问道：“我走的路对吗？”他知道我要去哪里。他答道：“对，五分钟后你就能到达那里。”终于，我走到一些岩石前停了下来。我朝那片岩石望过去，但是一片寂静，还是看不见它。 突然，雨停了，云散了。太阳从我身后升起，照在岩石上。地面(仿佛在随着光线)向下延伸，（逐渐）退落到下面的一条河里。我在眺望着这自然界奇观之一的大峡谷。 我俯视着距我一英里之遥的银色的科罗拉多河。即使你把世界上最高的两栋建筑物叠在一起放在谷底，它们仍就到不到了顶。然后我眺望峡谷的另一边。它大约在15英里之外，也许更远。最后，我向左右遥望，大峡谷向两边延伸,长达200多英里。大峡谷不仅仅是大，而是巨大！ 我在大峡谷伫立半小时有余，我问了自己一个问题：“大峡谷是自然界中最壮观的奇观吗？”我心中自然已有答案。你怎么认为呢？ 托尼:玲玲,10月1日是中国的国庆节，对吗？ 玲玲:是的。中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。从那时开始，中国人（每年）都庆祝国庆节。（国庆节时）到处都有鲜花和国旗，我们休假3天。 托尼:这个国庆假期你有什么计划吗？ 玲玲:有。我和爸爸妈妈准备去山东省拜访一些朋友。我们会一直待在那里，直至假期结束。和朋友们在一起期间，我们会去青岛玩一天。贝蒂，你们的国庆节是什么时候呀？贝蒂:我们的国庆节叫独立日，在7月4日。从1777年以来，我们一直庆祝这个节日。独立日是一个公共假日，但我们只放一天假。那一天有各种各样的节日活动。这个时间是休假季节的开始，大多数人都会在七月或八月的某段时间休假。 玲玲:那天有什么特别的事情吗？ 贝蒂:嗯，到处都可以看到美国国旗。我们通常会去一些好地方野餐。孩子们玩得可开以了。我们也可以在公园里观看乐队演奏乐曲。 大明:托尼，你们英国也过国庆节吗？ 托尼:不，我们没有。我们放假两天庆祝圣诞节。假期一开始，我们一家就会去某人好玩的地方。 李老师：大明，谁是你的英雄？你要选择谁来讲述？
2014人民教育出版社九年级英语教科书课本课文目录 Unit1 how can we become good learners How I Learned to Learn English Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So then I began to watch other English movies as I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation also improved by listening to the interesting conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar. Then I
九年级单词 Until textbook n. 教科书；课本conversation n. 交谈；谈话 aloud adv. 大声地；出声地pronunciation n. 发音；读音 sentence n. 句子 patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人expression n. 表达（方式）；表示discover v. 发现；发觉 secret n. 秘密；秘诀 adj. 秘密的；保密的 fall in love with 爱上；与??相爱 grammar n. 语法 repeat v. 重复；重做 note n. 笔记；记v. 注意；指出pal n. 朋友；伙伴 pattern n. 模式；方式 physics n. 物理；物理学chemistry n. 化学 partner n. 搭档；同伴pronounce v. 发音
increase v. 增加；增长 speed n. 速度 ability n. 能力；才能 brain n. 大脑 active adj. 活跃的；积极的attention n. 注意；关注 pay attention to 注意；关注 connect v.（使）连接与?有联系connect … with把??和??连接或联系起来overnight adv. 一夜之间；在夜间review v. & n. 回顾；复习knowledge n. 知识；学问 wisely adv. 明智地；聪明地 Unit2 lantern n. 灯笼 stranger n. 陌生人 relative n. 亲属；亲戚 put on 增加（体重）；发胖 folk adj. 民间的；民俗的goddess n. 女神 steal v. 偷；窃取
Unit 1 1、n、教科书;课本 2、n、交谈;谈话 3、adv、大声地;出声地 4、n、发音;读音 5、n、句子 6、adj、有耐心的n、病人 7、n、表达(方式);表示 8、v、发现;发觉 9、n、秘密;秘诀adj、秘密的;保密的 10、(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头瞧 11、n、语法 12、v、重复;重做 13、n、笔记;记录v、注意;指出 14、n、朋友;伙伴 15、n、模式;方式 16、n、物理;物理学 17、n、化学 18、v、记忆;记住 19、n、模式;方式 20、v、发音 21、v、增加;增长 22、n、速度 23、n、搭档;同伴 24、v、出生adj、天生的 25、天生具有 26、n、能力;才能 27、v、创造;创建 28、n、大脑 29、adj、活跃的;积极的 30、n、注意;关注 31、注意;关注 32、v、(使)连接;与??有联系 33、把??与??连接或联系起来 34、adv、一夜之间;在夜间 35、v、& n、回顾;复习 36、n、知识;学问 37、adv、明智地;聪明地 Unit2 1、n、月饼 2、n、灯笼 3、n、陌生人 4、n、亲属;亲戚
7、adj、民间的;民俗的 8、n、女神 9、pron、无论谁;不管什么人 10、v、偷;窃取 11、v、放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋) 12、摆开;布置 13、n(饭后)甜点;甜食 14、n、花园;园子 15、n、传统 16、v、欣赏;仰慕 17、n、领带v、捆;束 18、adj、有鬼魂出没的;闹鬼的 19、n、鬼;鬼魂 20、n、花招;把戏 21、n、款待;招待v、招待;请客 22、n、蜘蛛 23、圣诞节 24、v、存在;平躺;处于 25、n、(长篇)小说 26、n(尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜 27、adj、死的;失去生命的 28、n、生意;商业 29、v、处罚;惩罚 30、v、警告;告诫 31、n、现在;礼物adj、现在的 32、n、温暖;暖与 33、v、传播;展开n、蔓延;传播
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. Language Goal 【语言目标】 Talk about how things affect you Knowledge Goals 【知识目标】 Key Words drive，friendship，king，power，banker，pale，queen， examine，nor，palace，wealth，grey，lemon，uncomfortable， weight，shoulder，goal，coach，kick，courage，pull， nod，agreement，disappoint Key Phrases would rather，drive sb.crazy/mad，the more…the more…， be friends with sb.，leave out，call in，neither…nor…， to start with，let…down，kick sb.off，be hard on sb.，rather than，pull together Key Sentences 1.The loud music makes me nervous. 2．Sad movies don't make John cry. 3．Money and fame don't always make people happy. 4．She said that the sad movie made her feel like crying. Key Grammar Learn to use “make＋sb.＋infinitive without to；make ＋sb.＋adj.” Ability Goals 【能力目标】 1.Develop listening，speaking，reading and writing skills by using the target languages. 2．Learn to talk about how things affect you by using “make sb.do sth.”and “make sb. adj.”. Moral Goals 【情感目标】 With the help of this unit's study，students should know that things affect our feelings.We should treat it correctly and be happy and active in our life. Teaching Time 【课时】 Five periods Period 1 Section A(1a－2d) Period 2 Section A(3a－4b) Period 3 Section B(1a－1e) Period 4 Section B(2a－2e) Period 5 Section B(3a－3b) & Self Check 本单元围绕情感的话题，通过学习让学生能够表达自己的感受。Section A通过谈论不同事物对情绪的影响，要求学生学习与情感有关的词汇，并通过听说读写逐步掌握make作使役动词的语言结构，学习掌握表达情绪和感受的形容词和动词，学习make＋sb.＋do sth.和
（151页）人教版九年级上册（全册）教案汇总 Unit 1How can we become good learners? Section A (1a－2d) 1．重点单词：textbook，conversation，aloud，pronunciation，sentence 2．重点短语：make word cards，work with friends，ask the teacher for help，listen to tapes，speaking skills，word by word，be patient 3．重点句式： How can we become good learners? —How do you study for a test? —I study by working with a group. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? It's too hard to understand spoken English. —Have you ever studied with a group? —Yes，I have.I've learned a lot that way. Try to guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read，the faster you'll be.
最新版九年级英语词汇表Until textbook n. 教科书；课本conversation n. 交谈；谈话 aloud adv. 大声地；出声地pronunciation n. 发音；读音sentence n. 句子 patient adj. 有耐心的n. 病人expression n. 表达（方式）；表示discover v. 发现；发觉 secret n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；保密的 fall in love with 爱上；与??相爱grammar n. 语法 repeat v. 重复；重做 note /n n. 笔记；记录v. 注意；指出 pal /p n. 朋友；伙伴 pattern n. 模式；方式 physics n. 物理；物理学chemistry n. 化学 partner n. 搭档；同伴pronounce v. 发音increase v. 增加；增长 speed n. 速度 ability n. 能力；才能 brain n. 大脑 active adj. 活跃的；积极的attention n. 注意；关注 pay attention to 注意；关注connect v.（使）连接；与…有联系 connect …with 把…和…连接或联系起来 overnight adv. 一夜之间；在夜间review v. & n. 回顾；复习knowledge n. 知识；学问 wisely adv. 明智地；聪明地 Annie /{ni/ 安妮（女名）Alexander Graham Bell 亚历山大?格雷厄姆?贝尔 Unit2 lantern n. 灯笼 stranger n. 陌生人
Unit13 知识要点梳理 【重点短语】 1. at the bottom of the river 在河床底部 2. be full of the rubbish 充满了垃圾 3. throw litter into the river 把垃圾扔入河中 4. play a part in cleaning it up 尽一份力把它清理干净 5. land pollution 土地污染 6. fill the air with black smoke 使空气中充满了黑烟 7. cut down air pollution 减少空气污染 8. make a difference 产生影响 17. take action 采取行动 18. turn off 关掉 19. pay for 付费 20. add up 累加 21. use public transportation 使用公共交通 22. recycle books and paper 回收书和废纸 23. use paper napkins 使用纸巾 24. turn off the shower 关掉喷头 25. ride in cars 开车出行
【重点句型】 1. Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish. 甚至河底都充满垃圾。 2. Everyone in town should play a part in cleaning it up. 城里的每个人都应当尽一份力把它清理干净。 3. The air is badly polluted because there are too many cars on the road these days. 空气被严重污染因为如今路上的汽车太多了。 4. To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. 为了减少空气污染，我们应当乘坐公汽或地铁而不是开车。 5. I used to be able to see stars in the sky. 我过去能在天空中看到星星。 6. The air has become really polluted around here. I’m getting very worried. 这儿的空气真的已经被污染了，我非常担心。 7. No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. 没有科学研究说明鱼鳍对人们的健康有好处。 【考点详解】 1. pay的基本用法 （1）pay （sb.）money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买…… 例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。 （2）pay for sth. 付……的钱。 例：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。 （3）pay for sb. 替某人付钱。
Module 1 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path. In the east, the sky was becoming light. I knew it was there, but there was nothing to see. After about a mile, a stranger appeared in front of me. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,”he replied. “you’ll get there in five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks. I saw that the ground fell away and down to a river, far below me. I was looking across the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world. I looked down to the Colorado River, from here a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of the each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still wouldn’t reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. How far is it? It’s about fifteen miles, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away, about 277 miles long. The Grand Canyon is not just big. It’s huge! I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world?”I certainly know the answer. But what do you think? Module 2 Thanksgiving is an American festival. People give thanks for their food. It’s celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November and it’s a time for a special dinner among family and friends. We’ve celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn, catch fish and keep cows, sheep and hens. The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner. The kitchen is the most crowded room in our house because we all help to prepare the food there. We lay the table, then before we begin dinner, my father gives praise for the food, so we remember where the festival comes from. We usually eat too much, but it’s only once a year! We often listen to speeches and tell stories after dinner as well. When it’s all over everyone helps wash the dishes. The festival is a very busy time for travel when friends and families come together to celebrate. After we finish the Thanksgiving Day festival, there are plenty of other things to see and do. We live in New York City, and we go to watch the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade, along with thousands of people as it goes along several streets and finishes at the famous Macy’s Store. Thanksgiving is also the start of the Christmas season, and we start shopping for presents. Football is also important at Thanksgiving, with many teams playing games. Like many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ourselves very much.
Unit 1 How can we become good learners? textbook/tekstbUk/ n. 教科书；课本 conversation /kQnv@seISn/,/kA:nv@rseISn/ n. 交谈；谈话aloud/@laUd/ 大声地；出声地 pronunciation/pr@nVnsieISn/ n. 发音；读音 sentence/sent@ns/ n. 句子 patient/peISnt/ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人 expression/IkspreSn/ n. 表达（方式）；表示 discover/dIskVv@(r)/ v. 发现；发觉 secret/si:kr@t/ n. 秘密；秘诀 adj. 秘密的；保密的 fallin love with 爱上；与??相爱 grammar/gr{m@(r)/ n. 语法 repeat/rIpi:t/ v. 重复；重做 note/n@Ut/ n. 笔记；记录 v. 注意；指出 pal/p{l/ n. 朋友；伙伴 pattern/p{tn/, /p{t@rn/n. 模式；方式 physics/fIzIks/ n. 物理；物理学 chemistry/kemIstri/ n. 化学
partner/pA:(r)tn@(r)/ n. 搭档；同伴pronounce/pr@naUns/ v. 发音 increase/Inkri:s/ v. 增加；增长 speed/spi:d/ n. 速度 ability/@bIl@ti/ n. 能力；才能 brain/breIn/ n. 大脑 active/{ktIv/ adj. 活跃的；积极的 attention/@tenSn/ n. 注意；关注payattention to 注意；关注 connect/k@nekt/ v.（使）连接；与??有联系connect… with 把??和??连接或联系起来overnight/@Uv@(r)naIt/ 一夜之间；在夜间review/rIvju:/ v. & n. 回顾；复习knowledge/nQlIdZ/, /nA:lIdZ/ n. 知识；学问wisely/waIzli/ 明智地；聪明地 Annie/{ni/ 安妮（女名） AlexanderGraham Bell ? ? 贝尔