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2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题(一)含答案.docx

2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题(一)含答案.docx
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题(一)含答案.docx

2019-2020 年中考英语模拟试题(一)含答案

听力(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,计 30 分)

听下面 5 段对话。从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

() 1. What does Peter prefer to do on Sunday?

(

A. B.

) 2. What did the girl watch last night?

C.

(

A. B.

) 3. What does the boy like to watch?

C.

(

A. B.

) 4. What does the woman want?

C.

(

A.

) 5. What’ s in the fridge?

B. C.

A. B. C.

B. 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完5

听第 6 段材料,回答第6-7 题。

() 6. Who are the man’ s parents staying with?

A. His sister.

B. His brother

C. His friend

() 7. Why does n’ t the man’ s father like the city?

A. He likes to live alone.

B. He likes the country life.

C. He hates the noise.

听第 7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。

() 8. When does the dialogue happen?

A. In the morning.

B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening.

() 9. What’ s the weather like in Hangzhou this week according to the dialogue?

A. Sunny and cloudy.

B. Hot and rainy.

C. Cloudy and hot.

听第 8 段材料,回答第10至 12题。

() 10. When did the boy go to school this morning?

A. 7:15.

B. 6:45.

C. 7:05

() 11. How did the boy go to school this morning?

A. On foot.

B. By bus.

C. By bike.

() 12. How many minutes was the boy late for school?

A. Five minutes.

B. Fifty minutes.

C. Fifteen minutes

听第 9 段材料,回答第13至 16题。

() 13. Where are they talking?

A. In the park.

B. In the post office.

C. In the shop.

() 14. What does Wang Wei want to buy?

A. A watch.

B. A cap.

C. A bag

() 15. How much does Wang Wei have?

A. 16 yuan.

B. 18 yuan.

C. 30 yuan.

() 16. Which one will she take?

A. The black one.

B. The red one.

C. The green one.

听第 10 段材料,回答第17至20题。

() 17. Where does the girl come from?

A. Jiangsu.

B. Fujian.

C. Zhejiang.

() 18. What’ s her favourite?

A. Watching TV .

B. Sports.

C. Singing.

() 19. What does she want to be when she grows up?

A. A weather reporter.

B. A news reporter.

C. A sports reporter.

() 20. What is she like?

A. Outgoing.

B. Strong.

C. Tall.

二、单项选择(共10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10分)

() 21. The house is very big, so we don’ t have to worry about _______ enough room for parties.

A. not to have

B. not having

C. don’ t have

D. not have

() 22. —— I ’ m in a bad mood these days because of a hard problem.

—— _______.

A. You are right.

B. I’ m sorry to hear that.

C. No problem.

D. You are welcome.

() 23. _______your English teacher_______you ?

A. Do, strict in

B. Does, strict with

C. Is, strict with

D. Is strict in

() 24. He often shares his food with others. All of us think that he is ______________.

A. active

B. generous

C. patient

D. selfish

() 25. It ’ s good for you to keep when you have difficulty.

A. trying; to do it

B. doing; to do it

C. to try; to do

D. trying; doing it

() 26. He is organized and is often. I hope he will have more at his business.

A. success; successful

B. successful; success

C. successfully; successful

D. successful; successful

() 27. Thanks for _____ the new chairperson.

A. recommend me as

B. recommending me as

C. recommend me for

D. recommending me for

() 28. Don’ t eat _____meat. If you do so, You’ ll get _____ fat.

A. much too; too much

B. too much; much too

C. much too; much too

D. too much; too much

() 29. _____ may not seem very _____.

A. Watch TV; useful

B. Watch TV; usefully

C. Watching TV; usefully

D. Watching TV; useful

() 30. “ This made me feel angry is a kind” of ______ structure.

A.S+V+O

B. S+V+DO

C. S+V+IO+DO

D. S+V+DO+OC

三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)

When television was first introduced into American society(社会 ) more than fifty years ago, many people thought,“ Television is going to bring American families31together. ” Pictures which advertised television in the 1950s showed a happy family gathered together in the32, sharing the TV programmes. Who could33that half a century later the mother would be in

the kitchen34 a daytime drama, the father would be in the living room watching a ball game, and the children would be watching35in their bedroom?

Television has certainly changed American life, but not in the36people thought first.

The first televisions were very expensive,37most families owned only one. By 1975, 60%

of American families owned two televisions or more; some middle-class families had as38

as five television sets under one roof. Such families may39family members in the same house,40that can not bring them“ together ” . In fact, familyhiking,outingsgoing to the–movies,going41to dinner— are often limited( 限制 )by TV, because one or more family members don’ t want to go, and they often say,“42I’ ll .miss” my

Perhaps43important than the lack( 缺乏 ) of family outings is that family time together

at home becomes44. People in the1950s could not realize how45television Americans would watch in the 1980s; the average( 平均 ) American watches 6 hours of TV every day.

That leaves little time for the family to be together during long evenings.

() 31. A. close B. near C. closer D. nearer

() 32. A. living room B. bedroom C. dining room D. fitting room

() 33. A. see B. guess C. say D. tell

() 34. A. to watch B. watching C. looking D. to look

() 35. A. cartoons B. chat show C. documentary D. news

() 36. A. road B. path C. way D. trail

() 37. A. such B. because C. so D. as a result

() 38. A. many B. much C. few D. little

() 39. A. hold B. have C. stay D. keep

()40.A. or B. so C. and D. but

()41.A. down B. up C. back D. out

()42.A. TV sets B. sleep C. bus D. programme

()43.A. much B. more C. little D. less

()44.A. more and more B. fewer and fewer C. less and less D. longer and longer

()45.A. many B. much C. long D. soon

四、阅读理解(共20 小题,每小题 2 分,计 40 分)

(一 )阅读图表或短文,并选择正确答案(共15 小题,计 30 分)

A

TV Programs

6:0053CHINESE COOK

621 NEWS Cooking

19$ 20 MILLION PRIZE Mr. Li talks about how to cook Sichuan Game Show chicken.

53THE NEW DOCTORS55OK FOR KIDS

Film Talk Show

George Mendel and Judy Grant are doctors in Children discuss latest kids films.

love in a big-city hospital.7:00

5524 HOURS610NEWS

Talk Show9LIVING TODAY

The first woman in space describes her work Documentary (纪录片 )

on the space station. A Canadian student describes his first trip 6:30to West China.

2710NEWS10 THE RICH AND THE FAMOUS

6 A DAY IN MY LIFE Star Talk

Film Ken Cleveland interviews (采访 ) Lance wants Betty to marry him.singer Gloria Estefan. He visits her one He gives her a week to decide.hundred-room house.

19MONEY TALK31MEND IT YOURSELF

Talk Show Home Repair

David Montoya, the head of City Bank, discusses the high cost of living. He describes the ways to save money.Jack and Julie talk about how to repair a broken window.

37 SPORTS WORLD

Tennis

A match in Wimbledon, England.

() 46.What kind of program is 24 HOURS?

A. Talk Show.

B. Film.

C. Game Show.

D. Cooking.

() 47.What’s onChannel 19 at 6:30?

A.CHINESE COOK

B.SPORTS WORLD

C.MEND IT YOURSELF

D.MONEY TALK

() 48.Who does Ken Cleveland interview?

A. A student.

B. A cook.

C. A rich singer.

D. A tennis player.

B

In China, people talk about “ Shuxiang ” , which is very interesting. For example, 2006 is a 2007 is a “ pig yearand when” a baby is born in this year, we say he or she is a little pig. Shuxiang

usually brings people good luck. There are 12 animals below.

social, having rich feelings, friendly but complaining

hard, ordered, but keeping old

brave, confident, but careless

peaceful, having a good manner, a business head but cold emotion

active, outgoing, popular but selfish

fascinating( 迷人的 ), thoughtful, but doubtful

active, self-confident, wise but proud and angry

kind, helpful, elegant but sad

wide, clever, warm, unsatisfied but slick(圆滑的 )

confident, helpful, happy, but dressy

realistic, loyal (忠诚的 ), practical

hard, honest, simple, lucky but careless

() 49.When a baby is born in 2008, we can say he or she is a little.

A. pig

B. rat

C. tiger

D. snake

() 50.If we call a boy a little horse, when was he born?

A. In 1998.

B. In 2000.

C. In 2002.

D. In 2004.

() 51. Mr Lu, our English teacher, was born in 1976. Can you choose the right description of his characteristics?

A. He is an active, self-confident, resourceful but proud and angry

B. He is kind, helpful, artistic but sad

C. He is active, outgoing, popular but selfish

D. He is fascinating, thoughtful but dressy and doubtful

() 52. Which of the following is not True?

A. In China, when we talk about“ Shuxiang ”elve,it meansanimalstw.

B. From the passage, we can know 2010 is a hare(兔) year.

C. Shuxiang perhaps brings you good luck, but we shouldn’ t believe it.

D. A cock year always comes after a monkey year.

C

Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean pop songs and the Korean language.

The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV programmes “(Winter冬季恋歌Sonata).”

This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors

like Bae Young Jun.( 裴勇俊 )

In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big

Korean names like Baby V ox, S.E.S. and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts ( 排行榜 ).The

Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too.

Not only that now some girls in China are having plastic surgery( 整容 ) to change the way they look.

People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’ t make plastic shameful ( 丢了面子 ).

Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit

South Korean.

()53、 What does the Korea Wave refer to( 指的是 )? It refers to ___________.

A. Korean TV

B. Korean culture

C. Korean language

D. Korean actors

()54、 When did the Korean Wave start? It started with __________.

A. the Korean pop songs

B. the Korean language

C. the TV series“ Winter Sonata”

D. The Korean food.

()55、 Korean stars often change their looks by ______________.

A. singing pop songs

B. acting in TV dramas

C. trying different food

D. having plastic surgery

()56、 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story

B. Young people like Korean pop star s’ clothes and hairstyles

C. Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.

D. Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.

D

Mary didn’ t understand such sentences as“ She is blue today” ,“ You are yellow” ,“ He h thumb ” ,“ He has told a white lie” and so on. And she went to the teacher Mrs. James for help.

Mary: Mrs. James, there is a colour in each of the sentences. What do they mean?

Mrs. James: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad, yellow afraid. A person with a

green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one.”

Mary: I ’ m afraid I don’ t understand them all. Would you give me an example for“ a white lie”?

Mrs. James: Certainly. Now I just give you some cakes. In fact you don’ t like it, but you don

to let me know it. Instead you say,“ No, thanks. I’ m not hungrye..” That ’ s a white li

Mary: It sounds very interesting. Thanks very much.

Mrs. James: You are welcome. Colours are meaningful. I think you will meet more sentences like

these in the future. Please come to me if you have any questions.

() 57. I don ’ t have a green thumb, so all my plants ________________.

A. die off

B. grow well

C. look nice

D. are good

() 58. David is yellow and he is ___________ to climb the tall tree!

A. happy

B. clever

C. brave

D. afraid

() 59. He didn ’ t like me to know ________ of the accident. He told me a white lie at last.

A. the reason

B. the true story

C. the meaning

D. the answer

() 60. He is ______________today. He is told that his father is seriously ill.

A. blue

B. yellow

C. green

D. white

B 阅读并完成相关任务( 1 篇,共 5 小题,计10 分)

One year there was a terrible flood in the countryside. For a week it rained every day. The river

rose and burst its banks (冲垮河岸 ). The whole countryside was flooded.

Most of the people escaped from the flood in boats. One old man, however,didn ’ t wantto go

with them. He sat on the (63) roof of his house and waited for the water to go down.

He was very religious ( 信宗教的 ).“ 1 shall stay here,” he said.“ God will save me.”

The rain continued. The floodwater rose higher and higher. Soon the water reached the roof of

the man's house.

Two men rowed a boat up to the man's house, trying to save him.“ Come with us,” they sa “ The water is still rising. You'll drown (淹死 ). ” The old man shook his head.“ No, ” he said.“ God will save me.”y,Sadlthe men rowed away. (64)They thought the old man was crazy, but there was

nothing they could do . Soon the water covered the roof of the old man's house.

A helicopter ( 直升机 ) arrived and the pilot put down a rope.“ Climb up,” he shouted to the old

man. “ The water is still rising. You'll drown.” But the old man tostillleavedidnhis house.’ t want “ God will save me,” he cried, and the helicopter flew away.

(65) rising ( 上涨的 ), The, man, in, old, next, drowned ,day, the, the, water. He went to heaven

(天堂 ).

试卷Ⅱ (非选择题 ,共 55 分 )

五、 (见试卷Ⅰ阅读理解(二))完成相关任务(共 5 小题,计10 分)

61.Why didn ’ t the old man want to leave his house?

_______________________________________________________________________

62.How did the two men try to save the old man?

_______________________________________________________________________

63.What ’ s the meaning“ofroof” in Chinese?

_______________________________________________________________________

64.翻译成汉语:

_______________________________________________________________________

65.成句:

______________________________________________________________________.

六、

A. 根据句意、提示或首字母和英文写出。(共 10 小,每空 1 分, 10 分)

66.Jay Chou will give _________ (音会)in Nanjing and Shanghai next month.

67.If you don ’ t go fishing tomorrow, I won__.(也’)t, e___

68.We all invited Millie to come to our evening party, but she _____ ( 拒 ).

69.He wants to go to the college for ________ (更深的)study.

70.I have no _____ () in the matter, I have to do it in that way.

71.The ending of the film is p_______ (very good, excellent). Many people like it.

72.Our English teacher often spends much time e________(make somebody understand something) things to us.

73.A________(about) the middle of the month, Yi Jianlian will have a match with Yao Min.

74.I think it ’asgood h______ (something that you do usually, often without thinking about it because you have done it so many times before)to read English loudly every morning.

75.Your advice is very v_________(very useful and helpful).

66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ___________ 69. ____________ 70. _______________

71. ____________ 72. ____________ 73. ___________ 74. ____________ 75._______________

B. 填空用方框中所的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通、.(每限用一次)。(共 10 小,每小 1 分, 10 分 )

watch, wait, become, good, interesting, anxious, play, not, sorry, ask

One day, When a boy76to take his father’dinners to the factory, he stopped77 some boys 78football. He became so79 that he forgot what he should do. When the game finished about an hour later, he had to run all the way there, but he arrived very late. At that time his father 80 for him at the factory gate81 . He was82for what he had done. He said he 83 do that again. Later the boy84 a very good one and was always trying his85to do everything well.

76. ____________ 77. ______________ 78. ____________ 79. ____________ 80. ___________

81. ____________ 82. ______________ 83. _____________ 84. ___________ 85. ___________

七、写作

翻句子(共 5 , 10 分)

86.你来易放弃是很愚蠢的。(it’ s?? of)

____________________________________________________.

87.你有足的耐心等待而不会生气?(enough)

____________________________________________________.

88.昨天下雨的候他正在采那个演。(while)

_____________________________________________________.

89.我宁愿听音,也不愿看。(would rather??than)

______________________________________________________.

90.他不知道跟交来求帮助。(who to do)

_______________________________________________________.

B. 面表达(共 1 , 15 分)

中学生目前力大的心理状,你班就“中学生的” 行了一次。根据下

面的调查结果写一篇调查报告。字数80 个左右 (不包括所给的两段的开头)。参考下列单词和

短语: half of, most of, a few,

Troubles: too much homework 50%,exam results 80%,good friends arguing 10%, not enough

money 5%

Ways to deal with troubles: talk to friends 70%,listen to music15%,talk to parents 5%,read books 5%,play sports 5%

One possible version for writing:

Today we did a survey about the troubles we students face in our class. The results show the

problems we have._____________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

听力材料和答案:

1.M: What do you prefer to do on Sundays, Lily?

W:I like to watch TV at home. What about you, Peter?

M:Oh, I like playing basketball better.

2.M: Did your family watch TV last night?

W:My parents went shopping. And I stayed at home and watched a nice cartoon.

M:Do you like watching TV?

W:Yes, I like watching talk shows. What about you?

M:I like comedies.

4.M: What are you looking for?

W:I want to watch TV . Have you seen the remote control?

M: It’ s over there.

5. M: I want to have vegetables and dumplings for supper.

W: Sorry, there are only some noodles in the fridge.

听第 6 段材料,回答第6-7 题。

6-7 M: Last month my parents moved to the city to live with my sister.

W: How do they like it?

M: My mother likes the life there, but my father doesn’ t fall asleep because of the noise. W: Perhaps he’ ll be used to the noise soon.

M: I hope so.

听第 7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。

8-9 W: Good morning, can I help you?

W: Well, it’ s rather hot and there’ s much rain in the evenings.

M: I see, thanks very much for your help.

听第 8 段材料,回答第10 至 12 题。

10-12 W: When did you go to school this morning?

M:At a quarter past seven.

W:How did you go there?

M: By bus.

W: Were you late for class?

M: Yes, I was five minutes later for class.

W:Why didn ’ t you walk to school as usual?

M:I got up too late.

W: You ’ d better get up earlier next time.

听第 9 段材料,回答第13 至 16 题。

W: Oh, I’ d like to buy this green bag. It’ s really nice!

M: You are certainly right. Wang Wei. How much is it?

W: It’ s 30 yuan, but I’ ve only got 18 yuan.

M: What about the red one? It’ s great,onlyand16 ityuan.’s

W: Yes, It’ s really nice. I’ ll buy that one.

听第 10 段材料,回答第17 至 20 题。

Hello! My name is Li Qingyue. I come from No. 45 Middle School in Hangzhou. You can call

me Angle. I chose this English name because I think I am as lovely as an angel. Do you think so?

I ’ m a little girl. I don’ t look very strong at all. But I am more outgoing than most kids. And sport is my favourite activity. Every day, I watch the sports news. I know about many sporting events.

If you ask me questions about them, I can tell you a lot very easily. I also like doing sport in my free

time you may ask me why I love sports so much. It’ s because the spirit of sport moves me. I have wanted to be a sports reporter since I was ten years old. So you might be able to see me on CCTV-5

in ten years’ time.

参考答案:

1-5 ACBAB6-10 ACABA11-15 BACCB16-20 BCBCA21-25 BBCBD 26-30 BBBDD 31-35

CABBA 36-40 CCADD 41-45 DDBCB 46-50 ADCBC 51-55 CBBCD 56-DADBA

61. He thought God would save him.62. They rowed a boat up to the man’ s house.

63. 房顶;屋顶64.他们认为这个老人疯了,但他们无能为力。

65. The old man drowned in the rising water the next day.

66. concerts67. either68. refused69. further70. choice71. perfect

72. explaining73. Around74. habit75. valuable76. was asked 77. to watch

78. playing79. interested80. was waiting81. anxiously82. sorry83. wouldn’ t

84. became85. best

86.It ’ s silly of you to give up easily.

87.Are you patient enough to wait without getting angry?

88.He was interviewing the director while it was raining yesterday./ It was raining yesterday

while he was interviewing the director.

89.I would rather listen to the music than watch TV.

90.He doesn ’ t know who to talk to for help.

书面表达: One possible version:

Today we did a survey about the troubles we students face in our class. The results show the

problems we have. 50 percent of the students think we often have too much homework. 80 percent of

us think we are worried about the exam results too much. 10 percent worry about good friends

arguing and 5 percent think we don’ t have enough money.

How to deal with the problems? 70 percent of the students think we must talk to our friends. 15

percent think we can listen to music. 5 percent think we can talk to our parents. 5 percent think we can read books and another 5 percent think we can play sports.

最新中考英语模拟试卷带答案

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