名词性从句练习
Where, that, why, whether, what, as if, who, because, when, how,
1, I’m wondering you are always late for class.
2, I’m not sure he will lend me a hand.
3, The trouble is I am anxious to telephone Mr. Smith but I lost his number.
4, Can you tell me he lives.
5, It sounds someone is knocking at the door.
6, Do you know will hold the meeting.
7, I think it is you are doing too much.
8, Could you tell me he will come?
9, The Chinese people are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.
10, Do you remember he came here?
名词性从句翻译练习一
1.他来帮助你是确实无疑的。
2.月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题。
3.他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
4.谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。
5英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
6我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
7我相信他是忠诚的。
8我想知道他来还是不来。
9一切要看我们是否有足够的钱。
10我不知道它是否有意思。
11他不在乎天气是否好。
12我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。13我们认为你不在这。
14我相信他不会这样做。
15我们必须认清无论谁违反了法律都要受到惩罚。16请告诉我你需要什么？
17她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。
18看起来天要下雨。
19她会给热情的支持予凡需要帮助的人。
20这正是我想要的。
21问题是谁（你们哪一位）接着发言。
22这就是我们的问题所在。
23那就是他为什么不到会的原因。
24他曾在月球上登陆这个消息传遍世界。
25我不知道他什么时候回来。
26他想到可能玛丽生病了。
27他必须回答他是否同意此事这样一个问题。
28他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
29他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。
30我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。31我坚持要她自己工作。
32司令员命令部队马上出发。
33我想我并不认识你。
34我相信他不回来。
35问题是他们不能很早到达这里。
名词性从句翻译练习二；
1. 你不喜欢他与我无关
2. 汤姆已经回来了这很清楚
3. 纸是中国首先造出来的这是事实。
4. 你要的是两个苹果吗？
5. 老师问我们是否知道王芳在那里。
6. 我叔叔说他很快就会回来
7. 他已经说清楚了他与这件事无关。
8. 他说的话没有一句是真的。
9. 这取决于你是否想做这件事。
10. 他们就何时何地举行这次多国会议达成了一致意见。
11. 我们以前似乎在哪儿见过。
12. 他看起来像一只快乐的小鸟，总在歌唱。
13. 我为什么迟到的原因是我在半路上遇到塞车了。
14. 你们的任务是在六点钟以前想尽一切办法找些吃的回来,否则，今晚我们就得挨饿。
15. 我对你们学英语的建议就是多读，多听，多写。16. 我不知道他们去了哪里。
17. 我们必须面对这个事实即我们已经花光了所有的钱。
18. 他要医院给他做出解释的要求是合理的
19. 他问我买小提琴花了多少钱。
20. 她的头发变白了使她有点担心。
21. 你想象不到他们在收到这份精美的礼物时有多么激动。
22. 问题是我们应该做什么来帮助他。
23. 你同意我们后天去旅行的计划吗？
24. 什么时候，怎样回家那是他自己的决定。
25. 哪一只球队会取胜还不一定。
26. 三天后，我们听到了这样的消息我国有发射一颗人造卫星。
27. 任何对此事视而不见的（ignore / fail to do）人将回铸成大错。
28. 运动会这个星期或是下星期开都没有关系。
29. 我们现在做的以前从来没有做过。
30. 你能告诉我这本字典是属于谁的吗？
高二英语名词性从句专项练习
高一英语名词性从句专项练习（一）
1．____he does has nothing to do with me.
A. whatever
B. No matter what
C. That
D. If
2. The manager came over and asked the customer how____
A. did the quarrel came about B .the quarrel had come about
C. had the quarrel come about
D. had the quarrel come about
3. Energy is ____makes thing work..
A. what
B. something
C. anything
D. that
4. Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
A. while
B. that
C. when
D. as
5. This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.
A. there
B. in which
C. where
D. when
6. They have no idea at all____.
A. where he has gone
B. where did he go
C. which place has he gone
D. where has he gone
7. The d octor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear ____he would die of the disease.
A. that
B. which
C. of which
D. of that
8. The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.
A. that ;had to leave
B. that; should leave
C. /; must leave
D. when; should leave
9. ___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.
A. There; that
B. It; that
C. there; whether
D. It; whether
10. The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.
A. that
B. which
C. whether
D. if
11. Is _____he said really true?
A. that
B. what
C. why
D. whether
12.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn’t matter.
A. That
B. Whether
C. If
D. Where
13. It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray.
A. while
B. if
C. that
D. for
14. ???_____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.
A. Whether
B. This
C. who
D. If
15.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.
A. What
B. That
C. Whether
D. If
16. ____you don’t like him is none of my business.
A. What
B. That
C. Who
D. How
17.____all the inventions have in common is ____they have succeeded.
A. What; what
B. That; that
C. what; that
D. That ; what
18. ____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much.
A. What
B. It
C. All that
D. That
19. It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer.
A. believed
B. think
C. say
D. hoped
20. ____caused the accident is still a complete mystery.
A. What
B. That
C. How
D. Where
Keys:
高一英语名词性从句专项练习（二）
21. ____he always serves the people very well is known.
A. What
B. That
C. Which
D. Who
A. Whoever
B. No mater who
C. Whomever
D. Who
23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?
A that
B it
C his
D he
24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.
A. when B why C that D what
25. Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.
A. that do
B. if; do C what; does D. that; dose
26 It is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.
A that; that; that
B what; what; what
C that; which; what
D that; that; which
27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.
A. Who B Whom C. Those who D. Whoever
28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.
A. That; that
B. What; that C What; what D. That; what
29.___ you did it is not known to all.
A. Who
B. What
C. How
D. Which
30.___ you do should be well done.
A How B. That C. Whatever D Why
31. The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t.
A. because
B. that
C. thanks to
D. what
32. What time do you think__?
A. will Tom come back
B. Tom will come back
C. is Tom coming back
D. can Tom get here
33. The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.
A. Has traveled
B. traveled
C. had traveled
D. travels
34..___ is still a question___ will win.
A. It; that
B. It; who
C. That; who
D. This; that
35. If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.
A. whom
B. which
C. who
D. that
36. I n some countries,___ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. what
37. Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake.
A. that; that
B. what; what
C. that; what
D. what that
38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.
A. why
B. which
C. that
D. what
39. Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?
A. that
B. what
C. that
D. it
40.___ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens. A. whatever; whatever B. No matter what; whatever
21. ____he always serves the people very well is known.
A. What
B. That
C. Which
D. Who
A. Whoever
B. No mater who
C. Whomever
D. Who
23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?
A that
B it
C his
D he
24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.
A. when B why C that D what
25. Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.
A. that do
B. if; do C what; does D. that; dose
26 It is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.
A that; that; that
B what; what; what
C that; which; what
D that; that; which
27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.
A. Who B Whom C. Those who D. Whoever
28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.
A. That; that
B. What; that C What; what D. That; what
29.___ you did it is not known to all.
A. Who
B. What
C. How
D. Which
30.___ you do should be well done.
A How B. That C. Whatever D Why
31. The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t.
A. because
B. that
C. thanks to
D. what
32. What time do you think__?
A. will Tom come back
B. Tom will come back
C. is Tom coming back
D. can Tom get here
33. The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.
A. Has traveled
B. traveled
C. had traveled
D. travels
34..___ is still a question___ will win.
A. It; that
B. It; who
C. That; who
D. This; that
35. If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.
A. whom
B. which
C. who
D. that
36. In some countries,___ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. what
37. Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake.
A. that; that
B. what; what
C. that; what
D. what that
38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.
A. why
B. which
C. that
D. what
39. Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?
A. that
B. what
C. that
D. it
40.___ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens.
A. whatever; whatever
B. No matter what; whatever
C. No matter what; No matter what
D. Whatever; however
名词性从句翻译练习（英语—中文）
1.That he will come and help you is certain.
2.Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question
3.What he wants to tell us is not clear.
4.Who will win the match is still unknown.
5.Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.
6.It is known to us how he became a writer.
7.I believe(that) he is honest.
8.I wonder whether he will come or not.
9.Everything depends on whether we have enough money.
10.I don’t know if(whether) it is interesting.
11.He doesn’t care if it isn’t a fine day.
12.We must never think(that) we are good in everything while others are good in
nothing.
13.We don’t think you are here.
14.I don’t believe he will do so.
15.We must make it clear that anyone who breaks the law will be punished.
16.Please tell me what you want.
17.She always thinks of how she can work well.
18.It looks as if it’s going to rain.
19. She will give whoever needs help a warm support.
20.That’s just what I want.
21.The question is who(which of you) will be the next speaker.
22.This is where our problem lies.
23.That is why he didn’t come to the meeting.
24.The news that he had landed on the moon spread all over the world.
25.I have no idea when he will come back home.
26.The thought came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill
27.He must answer the question whether he agrees to it or not.
28.What he wants to tell us is not clear.
29.He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow.
30.We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in
nothing.
31.I insist that she (should) do her work alone.
32.The commander ordered that troops (should) set off at once.
33.I don't think I know you.
34.I don' t believe he will come.
35.The problem is(that) they can’t get here early enough.
Keys
1.That you don’t like her has nothing to do with me..
2. It was very clear that Tom had returned.
3. It is the fact that paper was first made in China.
4. Are what you want two apples?
5. The teacher asked us if we knew where Wang Fang was.、
6. My Uncle told us that he would come back soon.
7. He has made it clear that he has nothing to do with it.
8. There isn’t a word of truth in what he said.
9. It depends on whether you want to do it or not.
10. They have agreed on /reached an agreement on when and where the multi-nations meeting should be held.
11. It seems that we have seen each other somewhere before.
12. He looks as if he were a happy bird, singing all the time.
13. The reason why I was absent was that I had been /got caught in traffic jam on half way..
14. Your task is that you should try every means to bring back some food, or we’ll . st ay hungry tonight.
15. My suggestion to your English study is that you read more, write more and listen more.
16. I have no idea where they have gone.
17. We must face the fact (that) we have spent all our money.
18. His request that the hospital (should) give him some explanations is reasonable.
19. He asked how much I paid for the violin.
20. It worried her a bit that her hair was turning grey.
21. You can’t imagine how they were excited when they received the nice present.
22. The problem is what we should do to help him.
23. Do you agree to the plan that we have a trip the day after tomorrow ?
24. When and how he goes home is his own decision.
25. Which team will win is uncertain.
26. Three days later, we heard the word that our country had sent up another man-mad
e satellite.
27. Whoever fails to see this will make a big mistake.
28. It makes no difference whether our sports meet will be held this week or next
week.
29. What we are doing now has never been done before.
30. Can you tell me whom the dictionary belongs to ?
Keys:
1—5 ABABC 6—10 AABAC 11—15 BBCAB 16—20 BCBAA 21—25 BABAD 26—30 ADBCC 31—35 BBDBC 36—40 DCDDA
英语状语从句的汉译 [导读]英语状语从句可分为时间、地点、原因、让步、条件、目的、结果、比较和方式状语从句等。 【摘要】英语状语从句可分为时间、地点、原因、让步、条件、目的、结果、比较和方式状语从句等。有些状语从句的位置比较灵活，有前有后。在英语状语从句的汉译中，我们应注意各类状语从句在英汉两种语言中的位置差异，在译文中适当调整语序，相应地译成符合译文表达习惯的状语从句。 【关键词】英语；状语；从句；汉译；探讨 英语状语从句可分为时间、地点、原因、让步、条件、目的、结果、比较和方式状语从句等。有些状语从句的位置比较灵活，有前有后。此外，英语中各类状语从句都有明显的反映其逻辑关系的连接词。汉语的状语从句与英语的状语从句最大区别就在于状语从句的位置和连接词。一般说来，英语中表示方式、比较和结果等关系的状语从句位于主句之后，其它状语从句的位置比较灵活，可前可后。汉语中多数状语从句是放在主句之前，只有比较和结果状语从句位于主句之后，方式状语从句则可前可后。因此，在翻译状语从句时，无论是英译汉，还是汉译英，我们应注意各类状语从句在英汉两种语言中的位置差异，在译文中适当调整语序，相应地译成符合译文表达习惯的状语从句。其次，应注意连接词，分清主句和从句之间的逻辑关系，尤其是在汉译英时，因为汉语造句多用意合法，一些连接词往往省略。英译汉时，还应注意尽量避免机械地照搬连接词的汉语对应词或译义，在准确理解主句和从句间的逻辑关系后，进行相应的句型转换，如将英语的时间状语从句译为汉语的并列句或条件句，地点状语从句译为汉语的条件句等。汉译英时我们还应注意主语的使用。 一、状语从句前置 英语中的时间、地点、条件、原因等状语从句可前可后，而汉语中的这类状语从句一般前置；英语中表示条件的状语从句一般位于句首，尤其是虚拟条件句，这类条件句常常采用顺译法，将从句置于句首；英语中的让步状语从句前后均可，而汉语则前置为多。Culture shock does not seem like a very helpful experience, when you are going through
精心整理名词性从句翻译练习 1.?问题是我们怎样才能搞到那么多的钱。 2.?谁是我们的敌人，谁是我们的朋友，是革命的首要问题。 3.?他想要的东西就是一辆汽车。 4.?他是否会拒绝我，不清楚。 5.? 6.? 7.? 8.? 9.? 10.? 11.? 12.? 13.? 14.? 1.? 2.你想娶的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。 3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。 5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人今天又被你家狗咬了 6.你知道他打算娶你的原因吗？
7.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。 9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。 10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。 11.有什么事我能帮你吗？ 12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19.? 20. 21.? 22.? 23.? 24.? 状语从句翻译练习?? 1.??????尽管天气变冷了，他们还是像以前一样努力工作。 2.??????即使你会失败，你也应该尽你的努力去完成工作。 3.??????我们必须带雨衣，以防天下雨。 4.??????请把前门的钥匙放在我们容易找到的地方。 5.??????我刚告诉他这个消息，他就哭起来。
6.??????你越是努力学习英语，你说英语就会越好。 7.??????除非天下雨，否则飞机将正点起飞。 8.??????我们早晨早点走，以便我们能及时赶到机场。 9.?当我们听到老师告诉我们的那个消息，我们都激动得睡不着觉 10.?乘务员怕旅客不明白，她又解释了一遍。 11.?我们做得越多，就越能做；越是紧张，就越有闲暇(leisure)。 12.? 13.? key 6.? 10.? 11.? key 1.Theoldlady?whomwehadtakencareofinthehospitallastyear?died. 2.Thegirl?whomyouwanttomarry?stoleyourwalletyesterday. 3.Thebook?thatMt. Sunwrote?isthebestbookintheworld. 4.Thegirl?whoyoulike?isthegirl?whoIlike. 5.Theman?whowasbitbymydog?wasbitbymydogtodayagain. 6.Doyouknowthereasonforwhichheisgoingtomarryyou? Doyouknowthereasonwhyheisgoingtomarryyou? 7.IhatethehotelwhereIlived. IhatethehotelinwhichIlived. IhatethehotelIlivedin. 8.Iwillneverforgettheautumn?whenIstudiedandlivedwithyou. Iwillneverforgettheautumn?inwhichIstudiedandlivedwithyou.
状语从句翻译练习 Practice makes perfect!让我们一起坚持联系，坚持就是胜利！ 第一关 1. 他喜欢去有海的地方旅游。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 请把这些书放回原处（它们原来所在的地方）。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 因为昨晚下雨了，所以地面很湿。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面很湿。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 既然大家都明白了，咱们开始吧。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二关 6. 孩子们一边唱歌一边跳舞。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 为了能赶上第一班车，他很早就起床了。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 他起床很早，结果赶上了第一班车。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 他立刻关掉电源以防火灾。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 老人气得说不出话来了。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三关 11. 天太热，大家都去游泳了。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. 假如没有水，会发生什么呢？ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. 我不会其参加那个聚会的，除非受到邀请。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. 只要你相信我，我会帮你实现目标的。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. 一旦你失去信心，就会失去一切。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. They like to go traveling where there is the sea. 2. Put the books where they were. 3. Because it was raining last night, the ground is wet. 4. It must have been raining last night because the ground is wet. 5. Since everyone understands it, let's begin. 6. Children are singing while (they are) dancing. 7. He got up early so that he could catch the first bus. 8. He got up so early that he caught the first bus. 9. He cut off the electricity so that he could prevent the fire from breaking out. 10.The old man was so angry that he couldn't say any words. 11.It was too hot so all went swimming. 12.If there were no water, what would happen? 13.I won't go to the party unless I am invited. 14.If you trust me, I will be able to help you to achieve your goal. 15. Once you lose your confidence, you lose everything. 第四关 16. 孩子虽小，可他很懂事。 17. 即使人人都这么说，我还是不愿相信这是真的。
翻译技巧8 名词性从句的翻译 1. 主语从句 * 以what、whatever等代词引导的主语从句，一般可采用直译。 1）What really concerns us is when our order is ready for shipment. 真正让我们担心的是我们的订货什么时候可以准备装船。 2) Whatever you say cannot make us reduce our price any further. 不管你们怎么说，我们不能再减价了。 3) What you should pay attention to is that claim must be made within the term of validity stipulated in the contract. 必须注意的是，索赔必须在合同规定的有效期内提出。 * 以it为形式主语引导的主语从句，翻译较为灵活。 4) From what you say, it is possible that we have made some mistake in the delivery of the goods meant for you. 根据贵方的来函所述，我方有可能在为贵方备货发运时出了差错。 5) It has also been observed that in many countries it is difficult for a foreign company to obtain not only the import license, but also duty relief. 还应该注意到，外国公司在许多国家很难获得出口许可证及关税的减免。 6）It is a matter of regret that we do not have a stock of sufficient quantity to supply you at present. 本公司目前存货不足，无法满足向贵方的供货，这真是非常遗憾。
状语从句的翻译 例1.When the levels reached 6 percent the crew members would become mentally confused, unable to take measures to preserve their lives. 当含量达到6%时, 飞船上的人员将会神经错乱, 无法采取保护自己生命的措施。（时间状语从句） 例2.When censorship laws are relaxed, dishonest people are given a chance to produce virtually anything in the name of “art”. (83年考题) 当审查放宽时, 招摇撞骗之徒就会有机可乘, 在“艺术”的幌子下炮制出形形色色的东西来。（时间状语从句） 例3.When tables and other materials are included, they should be conveniently placed, so that a student can consult them without turning over too many pages. 当书中列有表格或其他参考资料时, 应当将这些内容编排在适当的位置, 以便使学生在查阅时, 不必翻太多的书页。（时间状语从句） 例4.This happens when a fact is discovered which seems to contradict what the “law” would lead one to expect. 每当发现一个事实使人感到与该定律应得出的预期结论相矛盾的时候, 就发生这种情况。（时间 状语从句） 例5.Now since the assessment of intelligence is a comparative matter we must be sure that the scale with which we are comparing our subjects provides a 'valid' or 'fair' comparison. (92年考题) 既然对智力的评估是比较而言的, 那么我们必须确保, 在对我们的对象进行比较时, 我们所使用的尺度能提供“有效的”或“公平的”比较。（原因状语从句）
用名词性从句合并下列句子 1.Is Lily coming to the museum? We don’t know. 2.Why was Jim absent from class yesterday? Neither of us could tell. 3.We don’t know it. We should never pretend to know it. 4.Would they make it? It was uncertain. 5.Nobody else will come. It is certain. 6.Should we tell her about it? This is a question. https://www.doczj.com/doc/7413773569.html,rmation has been put forward. More middle school graduates will be admitted into university. 8.Will she recover from the serious disease soon? The doctors really doubt about it. 9.Hopefully they would come and visit China again. We expressed our hope. 名词性从句翻译练习(主语从句、并与从句、表语从句、同位语从句) 1.他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。 2.谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。 3.英语晚会将在哪举行，还没有宣布。 4.真遗憾他没有通过驾照考试。 5.我想知道他告诉了你什么。 6.他总是在考虑怎样能把工作做好。 7.他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。 8.我想知道他来还是不来。 9.事实是我们已经输了这场比赛。 10.这正是我想要的。 11.那就是他为什么迟到的原因。 12.看上去天要下雨了。 13.昨天他缺席会议的原因是他生病了。 14.我们赢得比赛的消息令人激动。 15.我不知道他什么时候回家。
状语从句 （2011全国卷II 19）虽然有点贵，但是这顿饭还不错。 It was a nice meal, though a little expensive. （2011北京卷 29）她主攻排球的同时，也擅长篮球。While volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball. （2011上海卷 36）如果许多人说某本电影不好看，我不会急着去看，我一直等到它的DVD出版。 If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait until it comes out on DVD. （2011上海卷 37）在我们的城市工作的警官为了我们能安居而努力工作。 The police officers in our city work hard in order that the rest of us can live a safe life. （2011江西卷 29）请让我的秘书安排会见，今天下午或其他任何对你来说方便的时间。 Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or whenever it is convenient to you.
（2011浙江卷 4）一个星期五，当我的女儿听到求救声的时候我们正在为周末出行打包启程。 One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard cries for help. （2011福建卷 33）威廉王子和凯特米德尔顿在2011年4 月29日这一天步入了婚姻的殿堂。 It was April 29, 2011 when Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. （2011四川卷 4）尽管我费了好大劲儿把他叫醒，但是弗兰克坚持说他没有睡着。 Frank insisted that he was not asleep although I had great difficulty in waking him up. （2011四川卷 6）据报道，自清华大学创办，已经100年了。As it reported, it is 100 years since Qinghua University was founded.
（2012重庆卷，34）儿童早期的睡眠问题很有可能在他们长大的时候还会继续这一证据已经在数年研究后被发现了。 Evidence has been found through years of study that children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. （2012天津卷，9）你在十字路口向左转还是向右转都没有关系，每条路都通向公园。 It doesn’t matter whether you turn right or left at the crossing ---both roads lead to the park. （2012四川卷，17）科学家研究人类大脑是如何运作来制作电脑的。 Scientists study how human brains work to make computers. （2012上海卷，34）善良通常是通过坦诚来实现的，这是个很有道理的想法。 There is much truth in the idea that kindness is usually served by frankness. （2012上海卷，38）--- 我们只有这个小书柜，那样可以么？ --- 不行的，我要找的是个更大更结实的东
西。 - We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do? - No, what I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. （2012陕西卷，20）提供了有多大五个的课程，而且你可以选择任何一个最适合你的课程。 As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whichever suits you best. （2012山东卷，25）在这个店里面，不管你是用现金支付还是信用卡支付都没有关系。 It doesn’t matter whether you pay by cash or credit card in this store. （2012全国卷I，24）根本不清楚总统能做什么来结束罢工。 It is by no means clear what the president can do to end the strike. （2012辽宁卷，34）不久前一天，那个新来者去图书馆找关于马克吐温的书。 The newcomer went to the library the other day and
目的、结果状语从句 1.这个外国人以手势助说话，这样他就能使听众明白他的意思。(so that) 2.这位退休教师家住的离学校那么远，我们很少能见到他。(so….. that) 3.我说了什么使他竟然对我那么生气？(that) 4.他发音进步很快，英语已经读得非常漂亮。(such… that) 5.大象有强壮的身躯可以为人干重活。(so… that) 6.老师劝我们多带衣服以防天气转冷。(in case) 7.为了不被人轻易认出，这些影星们穿着便装。(in order that) 8.这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手(so… that)。 （上海市高考题） 地点状语从句 1.他在前天掉的地方找到了他的手机。(where) 2.在涉及到公司的利益之处，我们绝不可能轻易放弃。(where) 3.此后无论何时他有机会，他就会同她说话。(whenever) 4.哪儿有病人和苦难，哪儿就有红十字会的工作人员。(wherever)
让步状语从句 1.尽管我承认问题很难，我不同意说它们不能解决。（while） 2.无论我给他们多少忠告，他还是一意孤行。（no matter how） 3.即使我们旅行后很累了，我们仍情绪高昂。（Even if） 4.尽管他喜欢布朗教授的讲课，但不喜欢他的举止。（though） 5.无论你有可能说什么，我都会毫不犹豫地帮助她克服困难。（whatever） 6.这个工人无论怎样努力，他似乎总是不能把工作做得令人满意。（however） 7.不论你是冬天来还是夏天来，你都会觉得这是个居住的好地方。 （whether…or…） 8.不管我何时打电话请求帮助，他都会马上来我家。（whenever） 9.今晚无论是谁来串门，告诉他我不到十点钟是不会回来的。（whoever） 10.虽然并不富裕，但是他对自己的生活相当满意。（Although）（上海市高考题）
名词性从句翻译练习（中文—英语） 1.他来帮助你是确实无疑的。 2.月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题。 3.他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。 4.谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。 5英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。 6我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。 7我相信他是忠诚的。 8我想知道他来还是不来。 9一切要看我们是否有足够的钱。 10我不知道它是否有意思。 11他不在乎天气是否好。 12我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。 13我们认为你不在这。 14我相信他不会这样做。 15我们必须认清无论谁违反了法律都要受到惩罚。 16请告诉我你需要什么？ 17她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。 18看起来天要下雨。 19她会给热情的支持予凡需要帮助的人。 20这正是我想要的。121问题是谁（你们哪一位）接着发言。
22这就是我们的问题所在。 23那就是他为什么不到会的原因。 24他曾在月球上登陆这个消息传遍世界。 25我不知道他什么时候回来。 26他想到可能xx生病了。 27他必须回答他是否同意此事这样一个问题。 28他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。 29他已经告诉我他明天要去xx。 30我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。 31我坚持要她自己工作。 32司令员命令部队马上出发。 33我想我并不认识你。 34我相信他不回来。 35问题是他们不能很早到达这里。2名词性从句翻译练习（英语—中文） 2.Whethereislifeonthemoonisaninterestingquestion 3.What he wants to tell us is not clear. 4.Who will win the match is still unknown. 5.Where the English evening will be held has not yet beenannounced. 6.It is known to us how he became a writer. 7.I believe(that) he is honest.
学习一-好资料 状语从句专项练习 1.1 won ' t call you, unless something unexpected happens. 2. We all know that, if not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse. 3. If he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. 4. Pop music is such an importa nt part of society that it has even in flue need our Ian guage. 5. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water if they are not man aged carefully. 6. While I really don ' t like amtj hfe work impressive. 7. The field research will take Joa n and Paul about five mon ths; it will be a long time before we meet them agai n. 8. Leave your key with a neighbor in case you lock yourself out one day. 9. Tim is in good shape physically even though he doesn ' t get much exercise. 10. You will be successful in the interview once you have con fide nee. 11 .What a serious problem you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. 12. He was told that it would be at least three more months before he could recover and return to work. 13. Unless there is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on time. 14. Whatever the weather is like tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao. 15. Unless our manager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. 16. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, even though they knew it to be valuable. 17. My pare nts live in a small village. They always keep can dies in the house in case there is a power out. 18. We had to wait half an hour before we had already booked a table. 19. — Where' s that report? ---1 brought it to you when you were in Mr. Black ' s office yesterday. 20. --- Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? ---I don ' t mind where we 郸long as there ' s,ssea and beach. 21--- Do you have a minute? I ' ve got something to tell you. —Ok, if only you make it short. 更多精品文档
名词性从句翻译 宾语从句翻译： 1.妈妈经常告诉我an idle youth; a needy age. My mother used to tell me an idle youth; a needy age. 2.不要问你的国家能为你做什么；问你能为你的国家做什么。 Ask not /Don’t ask what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country. 3.我很纳闷为什么那么多女孩喜欢王俊凯. I wonder why so many girls are crazy about Wang Junkai. 4.我不知道他是否愿意给我一个机会。 I don’t know if he is willing to give me a chance. 5.你知道张弥曼是谁吗？ Do you know who Zhang Miman? 表语从句翻译： 1.我的愿望是我能成为一个土豪。（rich redneck/ tuhao） My wish is that I could be a tuhao. 2.问题是我怎样才能成为一个土豪。 The problem/thing/point is how I can become a tuhao. 3.事实是很多人想和土豪交朋友。 The fact is that plenty of people want to make friends with tuhaos. 4.那是因为土豪非常乐于帮助朋友。 That is because tuhaos are ready to help friends out. 5.他看起来像个屌丝。(loser/pleb) He looks as if he is/were a loser. 主语从句翻译: 1.习近平是president of China 是众所周知的。 That Xi Jinping is president of China is well-known. 2.那些恐怖分子所做的是没人性的。（terrorist，inhuman） What the terrorists did was inhuman. 3.中段考你能否考好取决于你现在是否努力学习。 Whether you can do well/ score high points in the mid-term exam depends on whether you are working hard now. 4.《最强大脑》为什么那么受欢迎正在被讨论。（“Super Brain”） Why “Super Brain” is so popular is under discussion. 5.如何才能快速减肥是我想知道的。 How can I lose weight quickly is what I want to know. 6.你来自哪里并不重要，重要的是你将去哪里。 What matters is not where you are from but where you are going. 同位语从句翻译： 1.宇宙起源于大爆炸的这个理论被广泛接受。 The theory that the universe began with a big bang is widely accepted.
时间状语句翻译练习 When I was in junior middle school, I was slow / bad in math. 当我读初中的时候，我数学很糟糕。 When I grew older, I became more interested in music . 当我长大一些的时候，我变得对音乐更感兴趣了。 When the sports meeting takes place next week，20,000 volunteers will serve the public warmly. 下周，运动会开始的时候，两万名志愿者将会热情地为大众服务。Whenever I had difficulty in study, he always helped me patiently. 每当我学习有困难的时候，他总是耐心地帮助我。 When ／While ／As she was making a phone call，I was writing a letter. 当她在打电话时，我正在写信。 As years go by，China is getting stronger and richer． 随着时间一年一年过去，中国变得越来越富强了。 I have made great progress since he helped me with my study. 自从他帮助我学习以来, 我取得了很大的进步。 Mr. Brown had worked in a university for twenty years before he came to our middle school.. 布朗先生来我们中学之前已经在一所大学里工作二十年了。 Our teacher suggests that we should take notes as we listen. 老师建议我们边听课边做笔记。( take notes ) You must first learn to walk before you try to run. 在想要跑以前，你得先学会走。 People do not know the value of their health until they lose it. 人们直至失去了健康才知其可贵。 I will write to you as soon as I get home. 我一到家就给你写信。 Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is. 直到19 世纪初，人类才知道热能是什么。 He left me a good impression the first time I met him.
原因状语从句 I．because 1．因为他诚实，所以他的朋友喜欢他。 2．他的朋友喜欢他是因为他诚实。 II．now that 1．既然大家都到了，我们可以开始讨论了。 2．既然你已经康复了，你就可以回去工作了。. 条件状语从句 I．if，unless 1．如果我回去晚了，妈妈会生气的。 2．如果你愿意，你可以试一试。 3．除非明天下雨，不然我是要去的。 4．除非我们现在出发，不然我们就迟到了。 II．so long as 1．只要你不离开河岸太远，你可以去游泳。 2．只要你答应不去赌博（go gambling），我就同意把钱借给你。 3．只要你保持安静，你可以留在此地。 让步状语从句 I．even if，even though 1．即使你付钱给我，我也不愿做着事。 II．whether or not，whether…or…(not) 1．不管这是否是最好得计划，他们都必须执行。 2．不管你是否愿意，你必须把它做好。 IV．wh-ever, no matter wh- 1.不论怎么做,这件事都将是错误的。 2.不管他是谁，不要给他开门。 3.无论你做什么，你必须尽力而为。 5. 无论发生什么事，不要改变主意。 6. 不管工作有多么困难，我们必须按时完成。 V .though\although 1.他虽然很累，但很开心， 2.他虽然很穷，但乐于助人。 目的状语从句 I . so that (will,shall,may,can) 1．他把我的鞋拿走了，这样我就不能离开屋子了。 2．我给他一把钥匙，以便他可以随时进入房间。
3．他起得很早，为的是能赶上头班汽车。 结果状语从句 II．so…that, such…that, so that 1．他非常生气，以至于说不出话来。 2．他太激动了，结果无法入睡。 3．他讲得很清楚，所以人人都能听得懂。 4．他是一个自私的人，所以没人愿意与他为友。 地点状语从句 1．我住的地方有很多商店。 2．没有水的地方就没有农事（farming）。 3．把药放在你能容易拿得到的地方。 4．我们愿意到人民需要我们的地方去。 5．有志者，事竟成。 方式状语从句 I．as 1．想按照他被告之的那样去做。 2．我要按老师教的那样做练习。 II．as if，as though 1．他看上去好像在生病。 2．他张开嘴好像要说话的样子。 3．她微笑着好像再做一场甜蜜的梦（dream ）。 时间状语从句 Ⅰ.When： 1．他看到我就哭了。 2．我做完作业就来。 3．当我们在看电视时，他走进了房间。 4．他开始给老板干活时，年进十岁。 5．我进去时，他在听收音机。 6．我到家时，爸爸在做晚饭。 7．当消防队员到那里时，火已被扑灭了。 II.before ,after连词前可加just, right, a long time , soon, three days等。 1．他的父亲在他出生之前就死了。 2．做完作业后你可以休息一下。 3．我们在火车到达之前就等了很久了。 4．电影开始十分钟后他们才到。 5．出院不久后他就开始工作了。
名词性从句翻译练习及答案 主语从句： 1.他来帮助你是确实无疑的。 2.月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题。 3.他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。 4.谁能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。 5．英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。 6．我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。 7.他没来参加这个聚会真是一个遗憾。 8.很显然，学生应该改为他们的未来做好充分的准备。 表语从句 1.这就是我想做的 2.这房子正是他最需要的xx。 3.问题在于人们怎样才能找到一种有效的方式来储藏太阳热。 4.问题是谁能完成这项困难的任务。 5.今天讨论的话题是未来的学校会是怎样的。 6.他迟到的原因是交通拥堵。 7.事实是他对我撒谎了。 8.这就是Henry怎样解决问题的。 同位语从句: 1.他们应该尝试第二次的想法值得考虑
2.她工作很努力的事实我们都知道 3.他们表达了他们将会再次来拜访中国的希望 4.我们队取得决赛胜利的消息令人兴奋。 5.学生应该学些实用的东西的建议值得考虑。 6.爸爸许下了我通过英语考试就给我买CD player的承诺 7.你是从那里得到我不会来的想法? 8.我们还没有解决我们要去哪里度过暑假的问题. 宾语从句： 1.我相信他是忠诚的。 2.我想知道他来还是不来。 3.一切要看我们是否有足够的钱。 4.我不知道它是否有意思。 5.他不在乎天气是否好。 6.我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。 7.我们认为你不在这。 8.我相信他不会这样做。 9.我们必须认清无论谁违反了法律都要受到惩罚。 1 0."请告诉我你需要什么？ 1 1."她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。Keys：