高考完形填空里的452个高频词组，背了就加分！
下面这452个词组你是不是经常在完形填空中遇到呢，没错，这些就是历年高考完形填空中的高频词组，赶紧记下来为你的英语成绩加分吧！
1. a host of 大量
2. a test for 检测目的
3. a test on 对……进行测试
4. a test with 检测手段
5. above all 最重要的；首先
6. according to 根据
7. achieve equilibrium 取得平衡
8. achieve one's purpose 达到目的
9. achieve success 获得成功
10. achieve victory 获得胜利
11. act on 遵照...行动；作用于
12. act out 表演出来
13. add up to 总计，合计
14. add...to... 把…...加到…...
15. adhere to 坚持，奉行
16. after all 毕竟，终究
17. agree on 对……取得一致意见
18. agree to 同意，赞成
19. agree with sb. 同意某人的话
20. along with 和......一起
21. alternate (with) 交替
22. amount to 合计；共计
23. an equal to 与…(地位)相同的人/物
24. and yet 然而
25. anything but 一点也不
26. anything like 像……那样的东西
27. anywhere near 接近于
28. apart form 除……之外尚有
29. apply to 向……申请；适用于
30. appreciation of 对……的欣赏/赞赏
31. argue against 反对
32. as a result of 作为……的结果；由于
33. as a result 结果；因此
34. as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来
35. as far as…就……而言
36. as for 至于，关于
37. as if 好像，仿佛
38. as soon as 一......就......
39. as though 好像，仿佛
40. as to 至于，关于
41. as well 也
42. as yet 迄今，到目前为止
43. aside from 除......之外
44. associate…with…把……和......联系起来
45. association with 与……的交往/联合
46. at a disadvantage 处于不利地位
47. at a loss 不知所措
48. at a time 每次，一次
49. at all 丝毫，根本
50. at any moment 随时
51. at first 首先，最初
52. at large 未被捕获的，自由行动的，详尽的
53. at last 终于，最终
54. at least 至少
55. at length 最终，详细地
56. at most 最多
57. at no time 从不，决不
58. at one time 曾经
59. at the cost of 以……为代价
60. at the least 至少，无论如何
61. at times 有时，间或
62. at…speed 以……的速度
63. attend on 照顾，侍候
64. attribute…to... 把……归于......
65. back up 后退，支持
66. be based on 基于
67. be able to 能够
68. be about to 正打算
69. be accustomed to 习惯于
70. be associated with 与……有关
71. be aware of 意识到
72. be capable of 有能力做......
73. be caught 遇到，陷入
74. be committed to 被交给，答应承担义务
75. be confined to 限制在，局限于
76. be confined/be restricted 受……限制
77. be dedicated to 奉献，献给
78. be devoted to 献身于/致力于......
79. be directed to 指向，针对
80. be drawn to 被......所吸引
81. be due to 由于
82. be exposed to 暴露在...下，接触...
83. be fond of 喜爱
84. be full of 充满
85. be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常
86. be in order 合适，恰当
87. be involved in 参与，参加
88. be involved with 涉及，与……有关连
89. be left to 由...来决定，由...来想办法
90. be limited to 限制在...，限定在...
91. be linked to/with 与…连接/有联系
92. be proud of 为...而骄傲
93. be referred to 被提及
94. be related to 与……有关
95. be sick of 厌恶/讨厌...
96. be subject to 经受，遭受
97. be suitable for 适合于
98. be sure of 对...肯定
99. be thrown in 额外赠送
100. be tied by/with 被……捆绑
101. be tied to 束缚于，捆绑于
102. be tired of 厌倦/厌烦...
103. behind time 晚点
104. belief in 对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心105. believe…to be... 相信……是......
106. better than 好于……
107. beyond question 毋庸置疑
108. break away 脱离，逃跑
109. break down 损坏，分解，瓦解
110. break into 闯入
111. break in 闯入，打断
112. break off 断绝，结束
113. break out 突发，爆发
114. break through 突破
115. break up 结束,打碎
116. bring about 引起，带来
117. bring forward 提出
118. bring out 使出现，公布，出版
119. bring up 提出，养育，呕吐
120. by accident 偶然
121. by all means 无论如何
122. by chance 偶然，意外地
123. by choice 通过选择
124. by contrast 对比之下
125. by means of 用，依靠，借助于
126. by means of 借助于
127. by mistake 错误地
128. by the way 顺便提一下
129. by virtue of 凭借，由于
130. by way of 经由，通过…方式
131. call forth 唤起
132. call for 邀请，要求，需要
133. call off 取消
134. call on/upon 访问，拜访
135. care for 照顾，关心，喜欢
136. carry out 贯彻，执行
137. cast light on sth. 阐明某事
138. catch up with 赶上
139. catch sight of 看见
140. center on 集中在，以...为中心
141. characterized by 以...为特征
142. coincide with 与……相符
143. come from 来自，来源于
144. come off 成功，脱离
145. come on 快点，上演，突然产生146. come out 出版，出现，结果是147. come to 等于，结果是，总计，达到148. come under attack 受到打击
149. come under 归入，受到
150. come up 走近，上升，发芽，被提出151. comment on 评论，发表意见
152. commit to 交付，把……投入
153. comply with 遵守，服从
154. conform to 遵守，符合，顺应
155. consist of 由...组成
156. consistent in 在(某方面)一致
157. consistent with 与……一致
158. contribute to 有助于，促进
159. copy out 抄写
160. correlate with 使...与...产生相互关系161. count on 指望
162. cut away 砍掉
163. cut down 削减
164. cut off 切断，中断
165. cut out 删掉
166. dedicate…to... 奉献
167. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于168. die back 枯死
169. die down 逐渐消失，止息
170. die off 相继死去
171. die out 消失，死绝
172. difference in 在……方面的差别
173. do something for/to 改进，增强
174. doubt about 怀疑
175. due to 由于,因为
176. dwell on 详述，细想
177. enter for 报名参加
178. enter into 开始(谈话,讨论)
179. entertain a proposal 愿意考虑这一建议180. entertain an idea 抱着一种想法
181. even if 即使，虽然
182. even though 即使，虽然
183. ever since 此后一直
184. faithful to 忠心于
185. fall from 从…落下
186. far from 毫不，远非
187. favor of 喜欢
188. figure out 计算出，解决，理解
189. find out 查明
190. focus on 集中于
191. followed by 接着是
192. for all 尽管
193. for example 举例来说
194. for instance=for example
195. for sale 待售，出售
196. for the purpose of 为了...目的
197. for the sake of 为了...起见
198. frankly speaking 坦白来说
199. freedom from 免于…的自由
200. from all appearances 从各种迹象来看
201. from all sides 从四面八方，全面地
202. from now on 从现在开始
203. from/by all accounts 人人都说
204. gather up 集拢
205. generally speaking 一般来说
206. get along with 进展，相处
207. get away 逃脱，离开
208. get about 四处走动，（消息）传开
209. get down to 开始，着手
210. get in 进入，陷入，收获
211. give in 妥协，让步，投降，屈服
212. give off 发出（光、热等）；长出（枝、杈等）213. give out 分发，发出，用尽，精疲力竭214. give away 赠送，泄露
215. give up 放弃
216. give way 让路，让步
217. go beyond 超越，超过
218. go by 从…旁走过，顺访
219. go for 追求
220. go in 进入，参加
221. go through 经历
222. hand on 传下来，依次传递
223. hand out 分发，散发
224. hand over 移交
225. have a bearing on 与…有关系
226. have difficulty with 与...有分歧/相处不好227. hold back 隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止
228. hold down 抑制；压制；保有
229. hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持
230. hold on 不挂断电话，继续
231. hold out 维持，伸出，提出，坚持
232. hold up 举起；阻挡；拦截
233. hold off 保持距离，不接近
234. if only 要是...就好了（用于虚拟语气）235. in use 在使用中
236. in…degree 在……程度上
237. in a sense 在某种意义上
238. in a state of 处于…的状态
239. in a way 在某种程度上
240. in accord with 与…一致
241. in addition to 除…之外，并且
242. in all 总共
243. in any case 无论如何，不管怎样
244. in case of 万一…
245. in case 假使，以防
246. in circles=in a circle 在原地兜圈子，毫无进展247. in consequence 因此，结果
248. in doubt 有怀疑
249. in effect 实际上，生效
250. in essence 本质上
251. in fact 实际上
252. in firm voice 用坚定的声音
253. in general 一般来说，大体上
254. in addition 此外，而且
255. in line with 与...一致，符合...
256. in mind 在心里，记住
257. in need of 需要
258. in no way 决不
259. in one's opinion 在某人看来
260. in terms of 依据
261. in the way 妨碍，阻碍
262. in order to 为了
263. in order 秩序井然，按顺序
264. in particular 尤其，特别
265. in perspective 关系恰当地，观察合理地266. in point of 说到，关于
267. in question 讨论中的，考虑中的268. in reference to 关于
269. in regard to 关于
270. in relation to 关于，至于
271. in reply to 答复
272. in response to 作为对...的回答/反应273. in return for 作为对...的回报/交换274. in short 简言之
275. in spite of 尽管
276. in terms of 依据，在...方面
277. in the analysis of 对…进行分析
278. in the bargain 此外，还
279. in the case of 就...来说
280. in the company of 陪伴，伴随
281. in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间282. in the end 最后
283. in the event of 万一发生
284. in the form of 以...的形式
285. in the light of 鉴于，由于
286. in the process of 在...的过程中
287. in time 及时
288. in turn 依次地，反过来
289. in vain 徒劳
290. in whole 整个地
291. infuse …into 注入
292. insist on 坚持
293. instead of 代替
294. interest in 对…的兴趣
295. irrespective of 不顾的，不考虑的296. isolate…from 使...与...隔离，使孤立297. it used to be 过去的情况是…
298. join in 参加(某种活动)
299. lay emphasis on 强调
300. lay/put blame on 责怪，归咎于
301. lead off 开始
302. lead on 继续引领
303. lead out 开始
304. lead to 导致
305. less than 不如，少于
306. link together 联系在一起
307. long before 早在...之前，很久以前308. look on 旁观
309. loyal to 忠诚于
310. make a step 走一步
311. make for 有助于，有利于
312. make one's way 前进，行进
313. make out 弄懂，辨认出
314. make sure 查明，确保
315. make towards 朝…走去
316. make way 开路，让路
317. mean by …的意思，…意味着
318. more…than... 与其说…不如说…319. more than 不仅，不止，多于
320. much as 虽然,尽管
321. no less…than 和…一样…，既…又…322. no mor …than 既不会…也不会... 323. not…but…不是…而是…
324. now that 既然，由于
325. object to 反对
326. of course 当然
327. on a large scale 大规模的(地)
328. on a national scale 在全国范围内329. on account of 由于
330. on average 平均地
331. on behalf of 代表，为了
332. on campus 在校园
333. on occasion 偶尔
334. on radio 用无线电，通过广播
335. on the average 平均地
336. on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上337. on the contrary 相反
338. on the grounds of 以…为理由
339. on the occasion of 在…场合，值...之际340. on the other hand 另一方面
341. on the radio 通过广播，无线电广播中342. on the side 额外地，作为兼职
343. on the side of 在…一边
344. on the whole 总的来看
345. on time 准时
346. one another 相互
347. one or other 不管哪一个
348. only if 只要，只有
349. other than 除了
350. out of step 不一致，不协调
351. out of the question 不可能的
352. out of use 不使用
353. owe…to…把…归功于...
354. pass out 分发，昏倒
355. pass off 中止，停止
356. pass on 传递
357. pass by 去世
358. pay attention to 注意
359. pay by check 用支票支付
360. pay in cash/pay cash 付现金
361. pay off 偿清，取得好结果
362. persist in 坚持
363. pick up 捡起，学会，接
364. plan for 为...订计划
365. point to 指向
366 properly speaking 正确(公正)地讲367. provided that 假若，倘如
368. put together 加在一起;
369. put up with 忍受
370. quite other 完全不同的
371. rather than 而不是
372. refer to 提到，参考
373. reflect discredit on 使丧失名誉
374. reflect on 思考，反省
375. rely on 依靠，指望
376. remove…from…把…从…去掉，撤职377. responsible for 对...负责
378. result from 由…产生
379. result in 导致
380. ripe for 为...做好准备
381. root out 发现
382. run a risk 冒风险
383. sacrifice something to 为…牺牲某事384. secure sth. from attack 确保…免受攻击385. set about 开始，着手
386. set aside 留出
387. set back 推迟，延缓
388. set down 放下，记下
389. set forth 阐明，陈述
390. set off 出发，使爆炸
391. set out 陈列，显示，启程
392. share with 与...分享
393. shoot a film 拍摄一个镜头
394. side with站在...一边，支持
395. similar to 与...相似
396. since then 从那时起
397. something like 大约，有几分像…
398. sooner than 早于
399. speed up 加速
400. stand for 代表
401. step up 增加，加速
402. stick to 坚持，坚持，遵循
403. stimulated by 受...的刺激
404. stir up 激起，挑起
405. such as 比方说，例如
406. support for 对…的支持
407. sure enough 果然
408. take away 拿走，夺走
409. take a step 采取措施
410. take advantage of 利用
411. take away 消耗，清除
412. take care of 照顾
413. take...for 把...看作...
414. take in 接受，吸收，欺骗
415. take on 呈现，从事
416. take over 接管
417. take to 开始喜欢，开始从事，开始沉湎于418. take up with 开始和...来往
419. take up 占据，从事
420. thanks to 由于，幸亏
421. the bulk of…的主要部分，大多数
422. the former…the latter…前者…，后者... 423. to…extent 在…范围，到…程度
424. to caution against 对…予以警告
425. to center around 以…为中心
426. to some extent 某种程度上
427. to such an extent that 到...的程度，以至431. to turn sth. into 把…转换为...
432. together with 一起
433. transition to 向…的过渡，向…的转变434. turn away 走开，转过脸
435. turn over 翻过来
436. turn round 转过身来
437. turn to 求助于
438. turn up 调大，出现
439. what is more 而且
440. with regard to 关于
441. with that 说罢
442. with the exception of 除...外443. with…speed 以…的速度444. work away 一直在工作
445. work out 解决，算出，制定出446. work up 逐步建立，逐步发展447. worse than 坏于…
448. write away 不停地写
449. write in 提出书面要求
450. write off 报废，勾销
451. write on 写，记述
452. write out 写出,取消某角色
高考完形填空专项训练步步高 抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题，概括起来有以下三方面： 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断，导致理解上出现偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响，对文意分析不透，忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以至做题时处于应付状态，做题能力得不到提高。 那么，怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢？我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧：抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合，明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三结合。 一、通读短文抓主旨 一般情况下，完形填空短文都不给标题，不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格，这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口，而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔，所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示，克服不良心理的影响，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句，尽力从整体上理解短文大意，这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空，势必无法从整体上把握全文概要，无法形成连贯的思路，只见树木不见森林，理解偏离文章的中心，造成顾，此失彼的错误，甚至影响做题速度。 抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。 二、精读短文析文意 在基本抓住文章的主旨后，应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境做深人的理解，克服“定势思维”，根据全文大意和词不离句，句不离文的原则，逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题，而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意，理解到位，我们应做到以下几点： 1.从上下文的角度考虑，注意其内在联系。就题论题，断章取义，忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示，找准突破口，确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑，准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多，必须结合上下文把握文意，研读
高考英语完形填空解题技巧专项训练 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高考完形填空解题技巧 (I) 完形填空是全国各地高考英语必考题型之一，占20分。题型特征是：一篇短文中间留20 个空格，每个空格给出4个选项，要求从中选出最佳答案填入相应的空格内。由于这种题型既考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等英语基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查他们对短文的阅读和理解能力。这种题型综合性较强，因而难度较大。总的来说，完形填空为了测试考生实际应用英语的能力和语感。具体说来，是从语篇角度综合测试考生的阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。因此，本文我就考试出题的三个方向、考试题型和具体解题技巧做了详细阐述： 一、考试出题的大致方向是： 1、词汇：某些词义的识别，同义词辨析。英语习惯用法的熟悉程度。 2、语法结构：语法规则的实际应用。 3、语篇句意：从语篇角度,即上下文和情景语境综合测试考生的阅读理解能力 4. 逻辑推理和生活常识 二、考试题型： （一）词汇题： 单纯地考单词或短语的释义： 1.There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. (‘99) A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up 答案：C. 词汇辨析题： 主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析，这类题较难。 2.They are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (‘96) A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming 答案：D. 固定短语搭配题： 3.With it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flyingsintosspace and returning many times. (‘92) A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. fit 答案：A. (二)语法题： 语法结构题，主要是考结构词：代词、介词和从句连接词。 4.Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him. (’94) A. that B. it C. so D. this答案：B. (三)语篇题：
周末学生课堂之:高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词，必须记住！（请打印留存，考生背熟） 1. occasion 场合 2. situation 情况，处境 3. take over 接管 4. exchange 交换 5. command 命令 6. confirm 证实 7. cultivate 培养 8. prosperously 繁荣的 9. suspect 怀疑 10. relatively 相对的，比较的 11. acknowledge 承认，鸣谢 12. ambition 抱负，野心 13. quality 质量，品质 14. protection 保护 15. equally 平等地 16. promise 承诺 17. clearly 清楚地 18. grateful 感激的 19. remove 移开 20. force 强迫 21. apologize 道歉 22. terrible 可怕的，糟糕的 23. stubborn 固执的 24. actively 积极地，主动地 25. spiritual 精神的，心灵的 26. magical 魔力的 27. willingly 愿意地 28. strengthen 加强 29. image 形象 30. complexity 复杂 31. cautious 小心的 32. manage 管理，成功做成 33. prejudice 偏见 34. economic 经济的，合算的 35. academic 学术的 36. control 控制 37. adopt 收养，采取 38. consume 消费，消耗 39. unique 独一无二的40. beneficial 有益的 41. varied 多变的，各种各样的 42. demanding 要求高的 43. appropriate 合理的 44. entertainment 娱乐 45. deliberately 故意地 46. purchase 购买 47. tough 艰难的 48. bright 明亮的 49. remain 留下，保持 50. terrify 使害怕 51. disappointing 令人失望的 52. formal 正式的 53. desire 愿望 54. share 分享，共有 55. fulfill 履行（诺言），执行（命令） 56. admit 承认 57. evident 明显的 58. consequently 因此，所以 59. accustomed 习惯的 60. accumulate 积累 61. participate 参加 62. absence 缺席 63. presence 出席 64. bravery 勇敢 65. horror 恐惧 66. spotless 无暇的 67. fundamental 基础的 68. employment 就业，雇用 69. involve 包含，使参与 70. actually 事实上 71. harmony 和谐 72. basically 基本的 73. inspire 激发，鼓舞 74. imitate 模仿 75. awful 糟糕的 76. generous 慷慨的，大方的 77. wealthy 富有的 78. function 功能 79. stressful 有压力的 80. persistent 坚持不懈的
高考完形填空419个高频词 1. occasion 场合 2. situation 情况，处境 3. take over 接管 4. exchange 交换 5. command 命令 6. confirm 证实 7. cultivate 培养 8. prosperously 繁荣的 9. suspect 怀疑 10. relatively 相对的，比较的 11. acknowledge 承认，鸣 12. ambition 抱负，野心 13. quality 质量，品质 14. protection 保护 15. equally 平等地 16. promise 承诺 17. clearly 清楚地 18. grateful 感激的 19. remove 移开 20. force 强迫21. apologize 道歉 22. terrible 可怕的，糟糕的 23. stubborn 固执的 24. actively 积极地，主动地 25. spiritual 精神的，心灵的 26. magical 魔力的 27. willingly 愿意地 28. strengthen 加强 29. image 形象 30. complexity 复杂 31. cautious 小心的 32. manage 管理，成功做成 33. prejudice 偏见 34. economic 经济的，合算的 35. academic 学术的 36. control 控制 37. adopt 收养，采取 38. consume 消费，消耗 39. unique 独一无二的 40. beneficial 有益的 41. varied 多变的，各种各样的
高考英语完形填空高频 词汇整理 标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]
高考完形填空419个高频词 1. occasion 场合 2. situation 情况，处境 3. take over 接管 4. exchange 交换 5. command 命令 6. confirm 证实 7. cultivate 培养 8. prosperously 繁荣的 9. suspect 怀疑 10. relatively 相对的，比较的 11. acknowledge 承认，鸣谢 12. ambition 抱负，野心 13. quality 质量，品质 14. protection 保护15. equally 平等地 16. promise 承诺 17. clearly 清楚地 18. grateful 感激的 19. remove 移开 20. force 强迫 21. apologize 道歉 22. terrible 可怕的，糟糕的 23. stubborn 固执的 24. actively 积极地，主动地 25. spiritual 精神的，心灵的 26. magical 魔力的 27. willingly 愿意地 28. strengthen 加强
29. image 形象 30. complexity 复杂 31. cautious 小心的 32. manage 管理，成功做成 33. prejudice 偏见 34. economic 经济的，合算的 35. academic 学术的 36. control 控制 37. adopt 收养，采取 38. consume 消费，消耗 39. unique 独一无二的 40. beneficial 有益的 41. varied 多变的，各种各样的 42. demanding 要求高的 43. appropriate 合理的44. entertainment 娱乐 45. deliberately 故意地 46. purchase 购买 47. tough 艰难的 48. bright 明亮的 49. remain 留下，保持 50. terrify 使害怕 51. disappointing 令人失望的 52. formal 正式的 53. desire 愿望 54. share 分享，共有 55. fulfill 履行（诺言），执行（命令） 56. admit 承认 57. evident 明显的 58. consequently 因此，所以
2016年全国高考英语试卷之完形填空汇编 新课标Ⅰ卷 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life. 41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers 43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If 44. A. each B. another C. that D. his 45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam 46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned 47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled 48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over 49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed 50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even 51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching 52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm 53. A. for B. so C. and D. but 54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash
高考专项突破——完形填空( 附答案详析) 一、完形填空解题策略： 1．跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。先跳过空格，通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握短文大意。要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择，切忌仓促下笔。 2．结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。在理解全文意思的基础上，再结合所给备选项细读全文，联系上、下文内容，注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示，以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构入手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项、初步选定答案。 3．瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，可以降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。 4．复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。完成各道题选择后，把所选的答案代入原文，再把全文通读一篇，逐空认真复查。看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法。如发现错误答案或有疑问的，应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。 做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点： 1．完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。 2．第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。 3．做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，这样往往只见树木不见树林。由于缺乏全局观念，极易导致连续选错。因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空，其空白处是位于一篇文章之中，因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。 4．每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词为主，所提供的四个备选项中只有一个是正确的，其它三项均为干扰项。而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词组可以形成某种搭配，即如单从语法角度判断则无法确定，还必须从语篇意义上加以鉴别。 5．动笔时先易后难，先完成容易、有把握的答案，这样可以增强自信心，然后再集中精力解决难点。对于实在无法确定的，可以从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。 二、专项训练 1 I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to 37it. The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt. After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing（令人窘迫）. Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost 45. After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结 动词类： 1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse 瞥见 see a film watch TV 2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind 提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel 大吵 4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问 5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到
7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推 9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠 10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow 吹刮 attack攻击 11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake 摇 12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进 16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠
高考英语完形填空专项训练50篇[附详解] 2010年高考英语完形填空专项训练 50篇[附详解] 1 Different things usually stand for different feelings Red for example is the color of fire heat blood and life People say red is an exciting and active color They associate使发生联 系 red with a strong feeling like 1 Red is used for signs of 2 such as STOP signs and fire engines Orange is the bright warm color of 3 in autumn People say orange is a 4 color They associate orange with happiness Yellow is the color of __5__ People say it is a cheerful color They associate yellow too with happiness Green is the cool color of grass in __6__ People say it is a refreshing color In general people __7__ two groups of colors warm colors and cool colors The warm colors are red orange and __8__ Where there are warm color and a lot of light people usually want to be __9__ Those who like to be with __10 _ like red The cool colors are __11_ and blue Where are these colors people are usually worried Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ People who are having a rest or are eating do
完形填空高频词汇 第1组 1．accurate adj.准确的，正确的；精确的 2．admire v．钦佩；赞美；崇拜 3．admit v．承认；准许进入；可容纳 4．annoy v．使恼怒，使不高兴 5．adventure n．冒险，奇遇 6．anxiety n．担忧，焦虑；渴望 7．anxious adj.忧虑的，焦急的；渴望的 8．apart adv.相隔，相距；分离；除外 9．appearance n．出现，露面；容貌，外表，外观 10．appoint v．任命，委任；安排；确定(时间、地点)；指定；约定11．appreciate v．欣赏；感激；理解 12．appreciation n．欣赏；鉴定，评估；感激；理解13．approach n．途径，方式，方法 v．靠近，接近；建议；要求 14．arrival n．到来，到达；到达者，到达物 15．ashamed adj.惭愧的；害臊的；羞耻的 16．assist v．帮助，协助，援助 17．astonishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的 18．attach v．把……固定；重视；系，贴，连接；使附属；使依恋19．attack vt.& n．攻击，侵害；(疾病等的)突然发作 20．attitude n．态度 21．avoid v．避免，躲开，逃避，回避 22．awkward adj.令人尴尬的，使人难堪的 23．basic adj.基本的，基础的 24．behaviour n．行为，举止 25．believe v．相信，认为
26．besides prep.除……以外(还有……) adv.此外(还)，而且 27．beyond prep.(表示位置)在……较远的一边；超过；迟于28．blame n．& v．责备；责怪，埋怨 29．boring adj.乏味的，令人厌烦的 30．brave adj.勇敢的 31．broad adj.宽的，宽阔的 32．burden n．(义务、责任等的)重担，负担 v．烦扰；使负重，装载 第2组1．calm adj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的 v．镇静，使平静下来学+/科-*网 2．care n．照料，保护，忧虑 v．介意……，在乎；关心 3．carefully adv.小心地，仔细地 4．carry v．运送；传送；传递 5．carve vt.刻；雕刻 6．change n．变化；零钱 v．改变，更换；兑换 7．cheat n．& v．骗取，哄骗；作弊，舞弊 8．cheerful adj.兴高采烈的，快活的 9．choice n．选择；抉择 10．circumstance n．条件；环境；状况，情况 11．clap vi.拍手；鼓掌 n．拍手 12．clean vt.打扫，清扫 adj.清洁的，干净的 13．colleague n．同事 14．colour n．颜色
高考英语完形填空 高频词汇419个汇总 1.occasion 场合 2.situation 情况，处境 3.take over 接管 4.exchange 交换 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7c13411016.html,mand 命令 6.confirm 证实 7.cultivate 培养 8.prosperously 繁荣的 9.suspect 怀疑 10.relatively 相对的，比较的 11.acknowledge 承认，鸣谢 12.ambition 抱负，野心 13.quality 质量，品质 14.protection 保护 15.equally 平等地 16.promise 承诺 17.clearly 清楚地 18.grateful 感激的 19.remove 移开 20.force 强迫 21.apologize 道歉 22.terrible 可怕的，糟糕的 23.stubborn 固执的 24.actively 积极地，主动地 25.spiritual 精神的，心灵的 26.magical 魔力的 27.willingly 愿意地 28.strengthen 加强 29.image 形象 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7c13411016.html,plexity 复杂 31.cautious 小心的 32.manage 管理，成功做成 33.prejudice 偏见 34.economic 经济的，合算的 35.academic 学术的 36.control 控制37.adopt 收养，采取 38.consume 消费，消耗 39.unique 独一无二的 40.beneficial 有益的 41.varied 多变的，各种各样的 42.demanding 要求高的 43.appropriate 合理的 44.entertainment 娱乐 45.deliberately 故意地 46.purchase 购买 47.tough 艰难的 48.bright 明亮的 49.remain 留下，保持 50.terrify 使害怕 51.disappointing 令人失望的 52.formal 正式的 53.desire 愿望 54.share 分享，共有 55.fulfill 履行(诺言)，执行(命令) 56.admit 承认 57.evident 明显的 58.consequently 因此，所以 59.accustomed 习惯的 60.accumulate 积累 61.participate 参加 62.absence 缺席 63.presence 出席 64.bravery 勇敢 65.horror 恐惧 66.spotless 无暇的 67.fundamental 基础的 68.employment 就业，雇用 69.involve 包含，使参与 70.actually 事实上 71.harmony 和谐 72.basically 基本的 73.inspire 激发，鼓舞 74.imitate 模仿 75.awful 糟糕的 76.generous 慷慨的，大方的 77.wealthy 富有的 78.function 功能 79.stressful 有压力的 80.persistent 坚持不懈的 81.reluctant 勉强的，不愿意的 82.diligent 勤奋的 83.attentive 注意的，周到的 84.unbearable 不能忍受的 85.accommodation 住所 86.attractive 有吸引力的 87.constant 连续的 88.brilliant 杰出的，才华横溢的 89.clumsy 笨拙的 90.declare 宣布，声明 91.obtain 获得 92.interactive 相互的，互动的 93.incident 事件 94.adventure 冒险 95.in particular 尤其 96.in reality 事实上 97.emphasize 强调 98.overlook 忽视 99.deny 否认 100.ensure 确保 101.financial 金融 102.budget 预算 103.on the whole 整体上 104.potential 潜在的，潜能 105.on the contrary 相反 106.loyalty 忠实 107.assume 假设 108.establish 建设 109.flexible 灵活的 110.sensitive 敏感的 111.essential 必不可少的 112.unfair 不公平的 113.expectation 期待 114.impression 印象
完形填空 （共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡上。 It was a cold evening and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway. I didn’t notice a guy sitting inside a cardboard box. But Nora did. She wasn’t even four, but she 36 at my coat and said, “That man’s cold. Daddy, 37 we take him home?” I don’t remember my reply. But I do remember a sudden 38 feeling inside me. I had always been delighted at how much my daughter noticed in her 39 , whether it was 40 in flight or children playing. But now she was noticing 41 and beggary. A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who picked up a food package from a nearby school on a Sunday morning and 42 it to an elderly person. It was quick and easy. I 43 us up. Nora was 44 about it. She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how 45 our job was. When Sunday came, she was ready, but I had to 46 myself to leave the house. On the way to the school, I fought an urge to turn 47 . The Sunday paper and coffee were waiting at home. Why do this? 48 , we phoned the elderly person we’d been appointed. She 49 us right over. The building was in a sad state. Facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked us to come in. Nora ran inside. I unwillingly followed. 50 inside, I saw that the department belonged to someone poor. Our hostess showed us some photos. Nora played and when it came time to say goodbye, we three hugged, I walked home in tears. Professionals call such a(n) 51 “a volunteer opportunity”. They are
完形填空专项练习 姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：________ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （1）A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 .Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life. 41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers 43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If 44. A. each B. another C. that D. his 45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam 46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned 47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled 48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over 49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed