江苏省靖江市靖城中学2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期第一次独
立作业试题
（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）
第一卷（选择题共85分）
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
Ⅰ听对话回答问题（10分）
听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。( )1. How did Bob go to Shanghai last week?
A. B. C.
( )2. Where will we go the coming holiday?
A. B. C.
( )3.What is the weather like now?
A. B. C.
( )4.What’s Nacy’s favourite programme(节目)?
A. B. C.
( )5. How many boy stude nts are there in the class?
A. Twenty-four
B. Forty-eight
C. Twelve
( )6. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Mary hasn’t p layed baseball for ten years.
B. Mary enjoys playing baseball now.
C. Mary used to play baseball ten years ago.
( )7. What time is it now?
A. 8:40.
B. 8:10.
C. 8:00.
( )8. How much more money does the man need to buy the dictionary?
A. 10 yuan.
B. 20 yuan.
C. 4 yuan
( )9. What would Mille like?
A. A cup of tea
B. A glass of milk
C. A cup of coffee
( )10. What is Mr. White?
A. He may be a farmer.
B. He may be a doctor.
C. He may be a man.
Ⅱ听对话和短文答题（10分）
听下面1段对话和2篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。
听第11段材料，回答第11、12题。
( )11. Why was Jim late for school?
A. Because he got up late.
B. Because there was something wrong with his bike.
C. Because there was lots of traffic on the road.
( )12. What did Ms Li want him to do?
A. To go to her office after class.
B. To finish his homework.
C. To get up early.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
( )13. A. dancing B. singing C. climbing the
hill
( )14. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water
( )15. A. factories B. the museum C. a market
听第二篇短文，回答16～20小题。
( )16. What did Sue want to know in her letter?
A. Something about Amy's town.
B. Something about food in Amy's town.
C. Something about interesting places in Amy's town.
( )17. How many places did Amy talk about in her letter?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
( )18. How far is it from the park to Amy's house?
A. Quite far.
B. Very near.
C. An hour's walk.
( )19. Where does Amy usually do her homework?
A. At home.
B. At the school.
C. At the library.
( )20. How is the food in Top Food Center?
A. Cheap and nice.
B. Expensive but delicious.
C.Cheap but not so nice.
二、单项选择。（共20题，每小题1分，计20分）
21. — Do you know that the UK is _______ European country?
— Yes, it is also _______ island one.
A. /; /
B. an; an
C. a; an
D. an; a
22. Click on the icon, _______ you’ll find a worksheet on the screen.
A. and
B. so
C. then
D. or
23. There are over _______ students in their school.
A. hundreds
B. nine hundreds
C. hundreds of
D. nine hundred
24. —___________ useful advice you have given to me! Thank you so much!
—You’re welcome.
What a B. What an C. How D. What
25. The new supermarket ________ since last December .
A. opened
B. has opened
C. has been open
D. opens
26. How time flies! Three years _______ since I _______ you last time.
A. have passed; met
B. has passed; met
C. passed; have met
D. passed; met
27. Nick is never late for work. He always gets to the office _______.
A. on time
B. in time
C. at times
D. at a time
28. —Would you mind my _______ the window? —_______. There’s too much smoke in the room.
A. open; Not at all
B. opening; Not at all
C. open; Of course
D. opening; Better not
29. Broadway is famous _________its theatres and Wall Street is famous _______ an important trade centre.
A. as; for
B. for; as
C. as; as
D. for; for
30. — have you learnt English? —Since 2006.
A. How far
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How long
31. —You can’t smoke here. Look at the sign.
—Oh, sorry. I _______ it.
A. haven’t seen
B. didn’t see
C. wasn’t seeing
D. don’t see
32. ---How long _____ you ______ your new bike? ---For nearly a month.
A. did, buy
B. will, buy
C. have, bought
D. have, had
33. The film was so _________ and it made me feel so_________．
A．boring；bored B. bored；boring C．boring；boring D．bored；bored 34. —Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?
—_ __, but I have a plan for it.
A. Ever since
B. Later on
C. Not yet
D. From now on
35. .My aunt got married ____ my uncle ten years ago.
A.to
B. with
C. for
D. /
36. ---He's not finished his homework, ______he?
---_______, so he can watch TV now.
A. is, Yes
B. has, Yes
C. hasn't, No
D. has, No
37. Last week, I read a world-famous book ________ Around the World in Eighty Days.
A. called
B. calls
C. is called
D. is calling
38. — How many students are there in each group?
— Usually each group _______ six students in our class.
A. is made from
B. is made up of
C. is made in
D. is made of
39. —This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin？—Sure.
A. what to work it out
B. what to work out it
C. how to work it out
D. how to work out it
40. — Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice.
—____. That’s what friends are for.
It’s nice of you B. With pleasure C. Never mind D. My pleasure
三、完形填空。（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）
What comes to your mind when you talk about donations? You probably think of a group of people with 41 in hand asking people to donate money. But my school think of a 42
way of raising funds—Fun Night.
Fun Night is like a party. Students pay money to get in and have dinner at school. The 43
they pay will go towards helping poor children 44 .
Two months ago, I took part in Fun Night. There were all kinds of 45 in Fun Night. The most popular game was the “jousting ring”(夺环). I “jousted” with several of my 46
and tried to knock plenty of them off the ring. 47 ， they developed different strategies(策略) to win, such as starting in a crouched position(蹲姿) to gather more strength when pushing.
Sometimes they attacked me 48 I was ready. It would usually be 49 as cheating(作弊), but we didn't care and 50 playing. After all, it was just 51 , not. a competition.
The best of Fun Night was not the fun activities. The fact was that we raised a lot of money by having a 52 time. A lot of students at my school wouldn't 53 money if they were simply asked to hand it over. But this kind of event not only made them
54 to give, ___55___ allowed them to have a great time playing games with friends.
I realized that charity can be fun. We raised 2,000 yuan on that night.
( )41. A. boxes B. books C. schoolbags D. clothes ( )42. A. another B. different C. silly D. magic ( )43. A. seat B. attention C. stationery D. money ( )44. A. in danger B. in need C. in a hurry D. in love
( )45. A. rules B. subjects C. games D. lessons ( )46. A. neighbours B. cousins C. visitors D. friends ( )47. A. However B. Luckily C. Otherwise D. Hopefully
( )48. A. before B. unless C. after D. if
( )49. A. named B. treated C. called D. discovered ( )50. A. finished B. started C. continued D. stopped ( )51. A. a game B. an opinion C. a research D. an experience ( )52. A. tiring B. hard C. long D. good ( )53. A. save B. make C. donate D. spend
( )54. A. afraid B. glad C. sorry D. angry
( )55. A. and B. or C. but also D. to
四、阅读理解. （共15题，每小题2分，计30分）
A
Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just because you’re you. And they would do anything for you. Like a lot of middle school students, Zhang Li has a problem. She and her parents don’t get on well. “I really want to be my daddy’s good girl. But it seems he just doesn’t understand. He talks to me but doesn’t listen to me,” said Zhang Li, a student from Grade Three. Do you and your parents also have problems?
Well, why don’t you take a walk and have a walk on Saturday? May 15 is International Day of families（国际家庭日）. On that day, people around the world give thanks for good things about families and work on family problems.
A study last year showed that 1500 Beijing families had the same problem as Zhang’s family. The children, 12 to 15 years old, didn’t li ke talking with their parents much. They weren’t happy at home. Of course, lots of other children feel that way. But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be friends.
Here are some ways to have a good talk with your parents: find a good time to talk, like when you’re eating dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV. Tell them something you’re interested in, or ask them about their lives when they were young. They love to talk about that! Listen to them carefully, and look at them in the eyes. Be honest, your parents will trust you more. And a trusting family is a happy family. ( ) 56 Zhang Li and her daddy don’t get on well because ___________.
A her daddy doesn’t talk to her
B her parents don’t love her.
C she doe sn’t like her parents
D they can’t understand each other ( ) 57 The purpose(目的) of ________ is to let people in the world think more about families and family problems.
A the writer of the article
B International Day of Families
C the story of Zhang Li
D the study of Beijing families ( ) 58 The problem discussed in the passage mostly happens to ___________.
A junior school students
B families in Beijing
C families in Hebei
D primary school students
( ) 59 The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph means “____________”.
A going out for a walk or watching TV
B something your parents are interested in
C your parents’ lives in the past
D some way to have a good look ( ) 60 Which of the following is NOT a good way for kids to get closer to their families?
A Find a good time to talk
B Don’t talk to their parents.
C Listen to them carefully
D Be honest to their parents
B
My 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a n ew friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.
“Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We m et at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.
In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “I’ll be back soon.” she told me. But three days later, Lillian’s sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn’t come out any more. S oon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.
The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”My daughter’s new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Laura’s mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “It’s me, Lillian’s sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughter’s friend looked familiar (熟悉的). She was Lillian’s niece. 61. The under lined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean ____.
A. to help her become less shy
B. to help her become smart
C. to help her live happily
D. to help her walk out of her house
62. Why did Laura look familiar to the writer?
A. Because she looked like Donna.
B. Because she also had shiny black hair and a big smile.
C. Because she was from Washington Heights.
D. Because she was as old as her daughter.
63. The writer lost her best friend because _______________.
A. she moved to New Jersey
B. they were different from each other
C. her best friend moved to Florida
D. her best friend lost her life on a trip
64. “I knew we would be best friends forever.” is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of _______．
A. Paragraph 2
B. Paragraph 3
C. Paragraph 4
D. Paragraph 5
65. We can know from the passage that .
A. Laura and Donna are of the same age
B. The writer didn’t know about Lillian’s death.
C. Laura was Lillian’s daughter.
D. Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian’s death
C
Diaoyu Dao and its affiliated (附属) islands, which consist
of(由…组成)Diaoyu Dao, Huangwei Yu, Chiwei Yu, Nanxiao Dao,
Beixiao Dao, Nan Yu, Bei Yu, Fei Yu and other islands, are in the
northeast of China’s Taiwa n Island, in the waters between
123°20’-124°40’E (东经) and 25°40’-26°00’N (北纬). They belong to the Taiwan Island. The total area of these islands is about 5.69 square kilometers.
Diaoyu Dao, in the western tip of the area, covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers and is the largest island in the area. The highest part on the island stands 362 meters above the sea level. Huangwei Yu, which is about 27 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the second largest island in the area, with a total area of about 0.91 square kilometers and a highest height of 117 meters. Chiwei Yu, about 110 kilometers to the n ortheast of Diaoyu Dao, is the easternmost island in the area. It covers an area of about 0.065 square kilometers and stands 75 meters above the sea level.
Ancient ancestors (远古祖先) in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao throug h their fishing activities on the sea. In China’s historical books, Diaoyu Dao is also called Diaoyu Yu or Diaoyu Tai. The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao, Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Voyage with a Tail Wind published in 1403. It shows that China had already disc overed and named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centu ries.
These historical reports clearly show that Diaoyu Dao and Chiwei Yu belong to China. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally（传统）Chinese fishing ground. Chinese fishermen have been involved in fishing activities in these waters for generations(世代).
66. Where is Diaoyu Dao?
A. In the north of China.
B. 25°40’-26°00’E.
C. In the northwest of Taiwan Island.
D. 123°20’-124°40’E .
67. The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is ___________ square kilometers.
A. 5.69
B. 3.91
C. 0.91
D. 0.065
68. The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is _________ meters taller than the second largest one.
A. 75 meters
B. 117 meters
C. 245 meters
D. 362 meters
69. How did ancient Chinese people find Diaoyu Island?
A. They grew up there.
B. They wrote historical books there.
C. They worked and fished on the sea there.
D. They drank water there.
70. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Diaoyu Dao has more than 8 islands.
B. Huangwei Yu is about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao.
C. China had already named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.
D. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally Chinese fishing ground.
第二卷（非选择题，共65分）
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A.根据中文提示，句意或首字母完成单词。
1. An (国际的) hotel will open in Haian next month.
2. There are (几个) new words in the passage and I can’t understand them.
3. You can drive at most at a of 120km/h on the expressway in China.
4. Next term he will go a for further study.
5. Everyone is here Tom. He is still in hospital today.
B) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Mothers Day is coming. I (buy) a present for my mother already.
7. Tom hurried (walk) across the road. How dangerous！
8. My father (spend) a lot of time reading books last year.
9. Have you dreamt of ___________ (travel) around the world without a passport?
10. So far, not only the clothes shop but also the shoe shop____________ (open) for three years
11.My friend gave me an apple while I (walk) along the street.
12. If it __________ (not be) rainy tomorrow, they will go on a trip to the park.
13. Those young people come from the _______________ (south) part of Jiangsu.
14. He searched the Internet _______________ (book) the tickets and hotels for his trip.
15. In the past _______________ (twenty) century, China has changed a lot.
六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。
Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.
First, don’t run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.
Second, don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed(打扰). If you need to talk with the bus dr iver, you’d better wait until the bus stop. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit(紧急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out.
Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk(not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!
Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something
near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where Before getting on a bus __ to the bus stop.
___6____ the window when there is a fire.
Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.
Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it. Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like.
Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others. Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.
Respect(尊敬) the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours.
Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.
Don’t complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time. Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.
回答下面的问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
1 Why can friends bring us according to the passage?
2 What’s the first thing we should know in order to make friends?
3 What will others do if you are kind to them?
4 How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends?
5 How can you show your kindness to others?(举一个例子)
八、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
Do you know apples? Have you ever e _1 apples? What funny questions! You know I’m t _ 2 _ about the apple products(产品) from the USA. Now, there are m 3 of apple fans in China. Many of t 4 are teenagers. The price of apple products is very h 5 , but people think they are b 6 modern and fashionable, as if they are from the future. It is said that there is a student who would like to s 7 his kidney （肾）to buy an i-phone. In f _ 8__, it is not necessary for students to own the expensive mobile phones because even you can use the most common one to play games, chat on QQ with friends o 9 search on the Internet. The biggest use of a mobile p hone is making c 10 and in most schools mobile phones are forbidden(禁止). 九、书面表达（满分20分）
澳大利亚的小Tom在网站上进行了一次中国镇江游，请根据以下提示，写一段80 词左右的短文。（10分）
1．镇江，位于中国东部，历史悠久，由3个市和3个区（district）组成
2．名胜景点众多,如南山，金山寺（Jinshan Temple）等，以香醋（vinegar）闻名
3. 成千上万游客来镇江，登南山令人兴奋…….
4. 三月时，镇江是春天，和澳大利亚相反
5. 在网站上，实现了去镇江的梦想
6. 感想……
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________
八年级英语独立作业听力材料及答案
听力材料：
第一部分听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. W: Hi! Bob. You went to Shanghai last week, how did you go there?
M: I went there by plane.
2. W: Where are you going for the coming holiday?
M: We’ll go to Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark.
3. W: What bright sunshine!
M: Yes, the rain has stopped at last! Let’s go outing, Shall we?
4 .M: Which kind of programmes do you like best, Nacy?
W: Just like my brother, Cartoon films are my favourite.
5. W: How many students are there in your class?
M: There are forty-eight students in my class, and half of them are boys.
6. M: Have you ever played baseball, Mary?
W: Oh, yes, I used to play baseball ten years ago, but I don’t play it any more.
7. M: When does the train leave?
W: It leaves at 8:40. We have 30 minutes to get to the station and get on the train.
8. M: The dictionary is 20 yuan, but I have only 10 yuan.
W: I’ll lend you 10 yuan. You can buy it.
9. M: What would you like, Millie? Tea or milk?
W: Neither, thanks. I’d like a cup of coffee.
10. W: Peter isn’t very well. He has a bad cold. He is still in bed now.
M: Why don’t you call Mr. White?
听一段对话，回答第11-12题。
M: Sorry, Ms Li, I’m late.
W: What happened to you, my boy? You look so tired.
M: There is something wrong with my bike. It took me so much time to get to school.
I hope
not to miss so much.
W: Oh, Jim. You missed a lot. But never mind, you can go to my office after class and I will
help you.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
On Sunday morning, after breakfast our classmates are getting on the bus to the park. At
7:00 we are getting off the bus in front of the park gate. We are going into the park behind our
teacher, Mr.Lee. First we see a hill and many boys begin to climb it. After a while, at 9:00, girls
are singing and dancing under the tree. What are we doing at 10:00? We are sitting by a lake and
some of us are drawing. Finally, all the classmates are watching animals in the zoo. At noon, we
are eating fa st food. For the whole afternoon, we are visiting the museum. When we arrive at the
school on foot, it is 5:00.
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20题。
You asked about my town. It's a great place to live. There are three places that I love the most and spend a lot of time in. Firstly，there is the park. It's a great place because it's so big and it's just a short walk from my home. I go there every day after school and play a quick game of football with my friends. Another place I love is the library. It's new and has a lot of books. I love reading and I do all my homework there. Thirdly, the place that's cool is Top Food Center. The food there costs a little but is delicious. All the restaurants there sell different kinds of food， so there's always something different to eat.
That's my town. What about yours?
Please write back and tell me about it.
参考答案：
一、听力
1-5CBCBA 6-10ABACB 11-15BACAB 16-20ABBCA
二、单选
21-25CADDC 26-30BABBD 31-35BDACA 36-40BABCD
三、完形填空
41—45 ABDBC 45—50 DAABC 51—55 ADCBC
四、阅读理解
56-60 DBACB 61-65 ABDAA 66-70 DBCCB
五、词汇
1international 2several 3speed 4abroad 5except
6have bought 7to walk 8spent 9travelling/traveling 10has been open 11was walking 12isn’t 13southern 14to book 15twentieth
六任务型阅读
1. How
2.Walk
3.stranger
4.loudly
5.things
6. Break
7.After
8.steps
9.go 10.try
七阅读表达
1. Happiness and hope
2. How to get on with others
3. Be kind to you
4. 7\Seven
5. Open the door for someone. \ Wave to a friend .
八缺词填空
1. eaten 2 talking 3. millions 4. them 5. high
6. both
7. sell
8.fact
9. or 10. calls
初中英语八年级上册 全册
新目标人教版初中英语八年级上册精品教案全册 Love me love my dog!! Wish Love to fill around the world! 教学工作计划 【一】．本学期的指导思想： 1、要面向全体学生，关注每个学生的情感，激发他们学习英语的兴趣，帮助他们建立学习的成就感和自信心,培养创新精神； 2、整体设计目标，体现灵活开放，目标设计以学生技能，语言知识，情感态度，学习策略和文化意识的发展为基础； 3、突出学生主体，尊重个体差异； 4、采用活动途径，倡导体验参与，即采用任务型的教学模式，让学生在老师的指导下通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式，实现任务的目标，感受成功； 5、注重过程评价，促进学生发展，建立能激励学生学习兴趣和自主学习能力发展的评价体系。 总之，让学生在使用英语中学习英语，让学生成为Good User 而不仅仅是Learner。让英语成为学生学习生活中最实用的工具而非累赘，让他们在使用和学习英语的过程中，体味到轻松和成功的快乐，而不是无尽的担忧和恐惧。 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢49
【二】．所教班级学生基本情况分析： 本届八年级学生的英语基础方面还很薄弱，经过上学期我们两位英语老师的不懈努力，年段学生的基础知识得到了加强，学习态度也有所好转。但是学生整体的惰性还是很强，自觉性很差。 另外，学生在情感态度,学习策略方面还存在诸多需要进一步解决的问题。例如：很多学生不能明确学习英语的目的，没有真正认识到学习英语的目的在于交流；有些同学在学习中缺乏小组合作意识；大多数同学没有养成良好的学习习惯，不能做好课前预习课后复习，学习没有计划性和策略性；不善于发现和总结语言规律，不注意知识的巩固和积累。 【三】奋斗目标： 钻研新课标，提高教学水平，真正做到教学相长，努力达到学校规定的教学指标。 【四】具体措施： 1. 每天背诵课文中的对话。目的：要求学生背诵并默写，培养语感。 2. 每天记5个生词，2个常用句子或习语。实施：利用“互测及教师抽查”及时检查，保证效果并坚持下去。 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢49
八年级英语期中考试卷 一、单项填空 1.---Where did Tina go on vacation last summer? ---She ________ to Hainan. A. went B. goes C. is going D. will go 2.—Did you try paragliding yesterday?---Yes. I_________ I was a bird, It was so exciting! A. looked like B. made sure C. thought of D. felt like 3.---Who will go to the ______ for teeth cleaning with you, Mark? ---My father. A. guide B. dentist C. writer D. musician 4.---I hate vegetables, I _________eat them. ---But they’re good for your health. You should often eat them. B. usually B. often C. hardly ever D. always 5. ---________ do you have a sports meeting in your school. ---Twice a year. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often 6.----__________woman is your mother? ----The one with long hair. A. What B. How C. When D. Which 7.—How do you like the book you read yesterday? ---Oh! It’s one of ______ books I’ve ever read. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 8.---How do you like the concert given by EXO? ---Exciting,___________ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well. A. though B. because C. so D. and 二、完形填空 Do you have lost of friends? What do you 36 friends and friendship? Are 37 very important to you? Some of your friends may have 38 ideas from you, and some like doing the same things as you. Do you like friends different from 39 the same as you? You may like the friends who have the same hobbies 40 you. But I don’t really 41 . I have 42 good friends, Peter and James. Peter is like me. I’m 43 than most of the students in my class, and Peter is also quiet. And we 44 like going shopping. On weekends, we often go to the supermarket to 45 something. But 46 friend of mine, James is quite different from me. He is more outgoing, and he likes 47 funny stories and often makes me 48 . He also likes books, so he often goes to the library and does some 49 there. You see, friends are not 50 to be the same. Do you think so? ( )36.A. talk about B. think of C. thank for D. look at ( )37.A. it B. they C. them D. we ( )38. A. easy B. interesting C. different D. same ( )39.A. or B. and C. though D. but ( )40.A. to B. with C. as D. at ( )41.A. like B. care C. show D. wonder ( )42.A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )43.A. quieter B. funnier C. friendlier D. smarter ( )44.A. all B. each C. both D. some ( )45.A. sell B. buy C. play D. eat ( )46.A. other B. others C. the other D. another ( )47.A. speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling ( )48.A. laugh B. wait C. run D. dance ( )49.A. sleeping B. cooking C. reading D. cleaning
靖城中学2018-2019学年度第二学期第一次阶段质量调研八年级物理试题 （时间：90分钟满分：100分） 命题人：刘晓晖审核人：沈雪萍 一．选择题（28分） 1.下列数据最接近我们生活实际情况的是( ) A. 一名初中学生的质量约为500kg B. 人体感觉教室内舒适的温度值约为35℃ C. 中学生做一套眼保健操的时间约为4min D. 人正常行走时的速度约5m/s 2.在国际单位制中，力的基本单位是( ) A. m B. kg C. kg/m3 D. N 3.下列说法中正确的是( ) A. 称量物体质量的过程中，若天平横梁不平衡，可调节平衡螺母 B. 用托盘天平不能直接测出一枚大头针的质量，是因为一枚大头针的质量大于托盘天平的分度值 C. 使用托盘天平称量时，左盘放砝码，右盘放物体 D. 用托盘天平称量物体质量时，若砝码磨损，则测量值将偏大 4.一块橡皮用掉一半之后，不变的物理量是( ) A. 重力 B. 质量 C. 体积 D. 密度 5.体积和质量相等的铝球、铁球和铜球，下列说法中正确的是（ρ铝<ρ铁<ρ铜）（） A．若铝球是实心的，则铁球和铜球是空心的 B．若铁球是实心的，则铝球和铜球是空心的
C．若铜球是实心的，则铝球和铁球是空心的 D．三个球一定要全是空心的才行 6.如图所示，是厨房使用的不锈钢铲子。为避免烫手，其手柄用木质材料制成，这主要是考虑到木质材料的( ) A. 导热差 B. 熔点低 C. 密度小 D. 硬度小 7. 现有甲乙丙三个轻质小球，已知甲带负电，甲和乙互相吸引，乙和丙相互排斥，则( ) A. 乙一定不带电，丙带正电 B. 乙可能不带电，丙带负电 C. 乙一定带正电，丙带正电 D. 乙可能带正电，丙不带电 8. 某实验小组分别用天平和量筒测出了两种物质的质量和体积，测得的结果在V― m关系图上表示，如图所示，关于它们密度的说法正确的是( ) A．ρ甲＞ρ乙B．ρ甲＝ρ乙 C．ρ甲＜ρ乙D．条件不足，无法判断 9. 下列物体中不具有弹性势能的是( ) A．弹簧B．被撑杆跳运动员压弯的撑杆C．拉开的弓D．形变的蹦床 10.下列说法中正确的是( ) A．1kg铁块的质量比1Kg木头的质量大 B．一块砖切成体积相等的两块后，密度变为原来的一半 C．密度不同的两个物体，其质量一定不同 D．将一物体移到月球上，其质量不发生变化 11．分子很小，看不见摸不着，但我们可以通过一些直观的现象，经过合理的推测来认识分子.下列推测既合理又符合事实的是( ) A．现象：空气中沙尘飞舞；推测：分子在做无规则运动
江苏省靖江高级中 学高三数学最后一卷2015．5．22 数学Ⅰ 必做题部分 （本部分满分160分，时间120分钟） 参考公式：锥体的体积公式：1 3 V Sh =，其中S 是锥体的底面面积，h 是高． 一．填空题（本大题共14小题，每小题5分，计70分． 不需写出解答过程，请把答案写在答题纸的指定位置上） 1．已知集合{1,2,4},{2,3,4,5}A B ==，则A B =I ▲ ． 1.【答案】{}2,4 【命题立意】本题旨在考查集合的运算。难度较低。 【解析】A B =I {}2,4 2．设复数z 满足32iz i =-+，则z ＝ ▲ ． 2 .【答案】 23i - 【命题立意】本题旨在考查复数的运算。考查运算能力，难度较低。 【解析】()()()2 3232323223i i i i z i i i i i i ----+====-=+ 23z i =- 3．从3名男同学，2名女同学中任选2人参加体能测试， 则选到的2名同学中至少有一名男同学的概率是 ▲ ． 3.【答案】 910 【命题立意】本题旨在考查概率的古典概型。考查运算能力，难度较低。 【解析】试验的基本事件总数是10，要求事件中基本事件有9个，根据古典概型 可求出概率为 910 。 4．右图是一个算法流程图，若输入x 的值为4-， 则输出y 的值为 ▲ . 4.【答案】 2 【命题立意】本题旨在考查算法中的程序框图。考查逻辑思维能力，难度较低。 【解析】根据框图进行流程分析：1 123444,7,4,1,3,2 2.x x x x x y =-===≤==故
5．右图是样本容量为100的频率分布直方图，根据此样本的频 率分布直方图估计，样本数据落在区间[6,18)内的频数为 ▲ ． 5.【答案】80 【命题立意】本题旨在考查统计的频率分布直方图。 考查运算能力，难度较低。 【解析】区间[6,18)的累计频率为1-4（0.02+0.03）=0.8， 落在该区间内的频数为100*0.8=80. 6．若抛物线2 4y x =的焦点与双曲线()2 2210x y m m -=>的 右焦点重合，则m = ▲ ． 6.【答案】 12 【命题立意】本题旨在考查圆锥曲线中抛物线和双曲线方程和性质。 考查转化和运算能力难度中等。 【解析】抛物线的焦点是（1，0），即为双曲线的右焦点。根据双曲线 性质2 2 2 c a b =+得：1 1,2 m =+故m 为12。 7．用半径为6的半圆形铁皮卷成一个圆锥的侧面，则此圆锥的体积 是 ▲ ． 7.【答案】93π 【命题立意】本题旨在考查立体几何中的圆锥的结构特征。考查空间想象和运算能力。 难度中等 【解析】圆锥的母线为半圆的半径6，底面圆周长等于半圆弧长6l π=，由62,r ππ= 3r =得，圆锥的高22226333h l r =-=-=,圆锥体积V=2 1933 r h ππ= 8． 设函数?? ?≤<-≤≤--=2 01 021)(x x x x f ，若函数]2,2[,)()(-∈-=x ax x f x g 为偶函数，则 实数a 的值为 ▲ ． 8.【答案】 12 【命题立意】本题旨在考查函数的奇偶性。考查转化和化归能力。难度较低。
人教版八年级英语上册期中测试试题 （满分150分） 一．听力部分（每题1分，总计20分） 二．单项选择（每题1分，总计25分） 1. （）-----_______do you exercise? ---- Four times a week. A. How often B. How long C. How old D .How 2. （）He comes to school early every day. He is ______ late for school. A. usually B. never C. often D. always 3. （）Eating junk food _______ your health. A. is good for B. is good to C. is bad for D. isn’t bad for 4. （）He doesn’t stop working, ______ he is so tired. A. so B. because C. but D. although 5. （）My grandma isn’t feeling ______, she wants to lie down. A. well B. good C. bad D. hungry 6. （）What’s _____ John? He has a sore throat. A. matter with B. the matter to C. the matter with D. the wrong with 7. （）--- I’m flying to Hainan for vacation. --- Great! _______. A. Have a good time. B. Why not? C. I think so. D. OK. 8. （）Is there ______ in this book? A. something interesting B. anything interesting C. interesting anything D. interesting something 9. （）It takes _____ an hour ____ to work. A. he; go B. his; to go C. him; going D. him; to go 10. （）My teacher comes to school ______ every day. A. take a bus B. by a bus C. by bus D. by buses 11. （）---______ do you _____ this movie? ---Very exciting. A. How; think of B. What; think of C. How; think about D. What; think about 12. （）That’s too bad.Maybe _____time . A. the other B. other’s C. another D. an other 13. （）We are leaving for Beijing _____ Sunday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. to 14. （）---Would you like to play with us? ---____________. A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, I would like. C. Sure, I’d love. D. Sure, I’d love to. 15. （）Thanks for your _______. A. invite B. ask C. invitation D. inviting 16. （）Must I finish _____ this book today? A. read B. to read C. reading D. to reading 17. （）---My mother has a bad cold. She can’t go to work. ---__________________. A. I hope not. B. Never mind. C. OK. D. I’m sorry to hear that. 18. He is _______than his brother. A. tall B. very tall C. taller D. much tall 19. _________students in my class like basketball very much. A. The number of B. A number of C. The numbers of D. A little number 20．The movie is good. ______, I can’t watch it because I have tennis training with the school team. A．However B．So C．And D．Although 21．My sister and I _______ like sports. A. all B. whole C. both D. too 22．There was too much homework today. I did it ______ 11 o’clock pm. A. at B. from C. until D. for 23. Does Mary go to work bus or foot? A. to; by B. with; on C. by; on D. on; on 24. If you want to be healthier, you must eat ______junk food, I think. A. more B. less C. fewer D. much 25. My uncle is easy to get angry. He may have _________ yang. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. a lots of 三．完形填空（共两篇，每题1分，总计20分） (A) Sunday, June 1st Fine Great weather today! It’s 1 . It’s also my 2 birthday. My mother decided to 3 for me, so I wrote some 4 and sent them to my good friends. I also invited a few on the phone. But Kate said she couldn’t come because she 5 visit her aunt, and John said he might(也许) come 6 later. Ten of my friends came to my home. They 7 me nice presents. I liked them very much. The party began 8 six thirty. My friends sang the song “9 birthday to you!” We ate, talked and laughed happily. I feel that I am the happiest girl in the world today. I will 10 forget today. ( ) 1. A. Teacher’s Day B. Children’s Day C. Mot her’s Day D. Father’s Day ( ) 2. A. fifteenth B. fifteen C. fifteenths D. the fifteenth ( ) 3. A. make a cake B. have a party C. sing a song D. buy a bike ( ) 4. A. postcards B. books C. invitations D. letters
2015-2016学年江苏省泰州市靖江市靖城中学共同体八年级（上） 期中数学试卷 一、选择题（共8小题，每小题3分，共24分.每小题只有一个真确答案）1．（3分）如下图是用纸折叠成的图案，其中是轴对称图形的有（） A．1个 B．2个 C．3个 D．4个 2．（3分）如图：若△ABE≌△ACF，且AB=5，AE=2，则EC的长为（） A．2 B．3 C．5 D．2.5 3．（3分）如果三角形内的一点到三边的距离相等，则这点是（） A．三角形三条边垂直平分线的交点 B．三角形三条边中线的交点 C．三角形三个内角平分线的交点 D．三角形三条边上高的交点 4．（3分）等腰三角形的一个角是80°，则它的底角是（） A．50°B．80°C．50°或80°D．20°或80° 5．（3分）下列说法错误的是（） A．3.14×103是精确到十位 B．4.609万精确到万位 C．近似数0.8和0.80表示的意义不同 D．用科学记数法表示的数2.5×104，其原数是25000 6．（3分）在△ABC中，∠A，∠B，∠C的对边分别记为a，b，c，下列结论中不正确的是（）
A．如果∠A﹣∠B=∠C，那么△ABC是直角三角形 B．如果a2=b﹣2c2，那么△ABC是直角三角形且∠C=90° C．如果∠A：∠B：∠C=1：3：2，那么△ABC是直角三角形 D．如果a2：b2：c2=9：16：25，那么△ABC是直角三角形 7．（3分）如图，B为原点，A在﹣1上，线段BC垂直于数轴，且BC为一个单位长度，以A为圆心，AC长为半径画圆弧，与数轴相交于点D，则点D表示的数为（） A．0.4 B．C．D． 8．（3分）如图，在△ABC中，有一点P在直线AC上移动，若AB=AC=5，BC=6，则BP的最小值为（） A．4.8 B．5 C．4 D． 二、填空题（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分.） 9．（3分）的平方根是． 10．（3分）角的对称轴是． 11．（3分）已知等腰三角形的一边长为3，另一边长为8，则它的周长是．12．（3分）如图，已知△ABC，BC=10，BC边的垂直平分线交AB，BC于点E、D．若△ACE的周长为12，则△ABC的周长为． 13．（3分）实数a，b在数轴上的位置如图所示，则+a的化简结果
Unit 1Where did you go on vacation? 教学课题第一课时Section A(1a-2d ) 【知识目标】 Important words:anyone,anywhere,wonderful,few,most Important phrases:quite a few,on vacation,anything interesting Important sentences: 1.Where did you/he/she/they go on vacation? 教学目标 2.Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park? 【能力目标】 能用目标语言谈论过去发生的事件。 【情感目标】 通过听力训练、角色扮演等方式, 学会与他人分享经历,并提高学生的英语听说能力。 重点 :动词一般过去时态的应用。 教学重难点 难点 :动词过去式的变化规则。 教学过程 ◆Step 1Leading in 1.Guess:Get Ss to guess what the teacher did on vacation: Where did I go on vacation? What did I do on vacation? 2.Free talk:Guide Ss to talk about their own vacation. How was your summer vacation? Where did you go on vacation? ③D id you do anything special/great? ④D id you go anywhere interesting/beautiful...? ⑤D id you meet anyone interesting? 设计意 图通过情境设计, 从学生身边的问题导入新课, 减少难度 , 从而调动了学生参与课堂教学活动的热 情 , 提高学生的学习积极性。 ◆Step 2合作探究 出示一些假期活动的图片(见课件 ),根据问题进行互动交流学习。 ◆Step 31a Match the activities with the pictures.(见课件 ) ◆Step 4 Pair work Make conversations about the people in the picture.(1c) ◆Step 5 Listening 1b 1.Students read the names and guess their activities.(结合 1a中的短语) 2.Listen to the tape and number the people in the picture [1-5]. 3.Check the answers.(见课件 )
2021年江苏省泰州市靖江市靖城中学校际联盟中考数学调研试卷 1.?1 3 的绝对值是() A. ?3 B. 1 3C. ?1 3 D. 3 2.下列运算正确的是() A. 2a3?3a2=6a6 B. (?x3)4=x12 C. (a+b)3=a3+b3 D. (?x)3n÷(?x)2n=?x n 3.描述一组数据离散程度的统计量是() A. 平均数 B. 众数 C. 中位数 D. 方差 4.若(x?1)2+|2y+1|=0，则x+y的值为() A. ?1 2B. ?3 2 C. 3 2 D. 1 2 5.若点A(?2020,y1)、B(2021,y2)都在双曲线y=3+2a x 上，且y1>y2，则a的取值范围是() A. a<0 B. a>0 C. a>?3 2D. a1；③abc>0；④4a?2b+c<0；⑤c?a>1， 其中所有正确结论的序号是() A. ①② B. ①③④ C. ①②③⑤ D. ①②③④⑤ 7.分解因式：m2?4m=______． 8.某人近期加强了锻炼，用“微信运动”记录下了一天的行走的步数为12400，将12400用科学记数法表 示应为______． 9.已知a，b都是实数，b=√1?2a+√4a?2?2，则a b的值为______ ． 10.若代数式x2?16 2x?8 的值等于0，则x=______． 11.直线y=?1 2 x+2分别交x轴、y轴于A、B两点，点O为坐标原点，则S△AOB=______ ． 12.设m、n是方程x2+x?2020=0的两个实数根，则m2+2m+n的值为______．
新人教版八年级上册期中测试卷 （满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 姓名：成绩： 一、单项选择：（共20小题，计20分） 1. Don't eat ____food in the evening. It's bad ____ you. A. too much; with B. much too; for C. too much; for D. much; with 2.The more exercise you take, ____you will be. A. healthier B. happier C. the healthier D. the weaker 3.—Are you going to Tibet for vacation? —Yes, I want you to ____me with some information about it. A. drop B. show C. give D. provide 4.—What a heavy rain! Will it last long? —_______We're getting into the rainy season now. A．Of course not B．I’m afraid so C．That's impossible D．I'm afraid not 5. You can ____a conversation with you partner to practice English. A．pick up B．make up C．look up D．catch up 6. It's too hot. I can't wait ____in the lake. A．to swim B．swim C．swims D．swimming 7. David found a little girl______on his way to school, and he called police for help. A. cry B. cried C. crying D. cries 8. We have activities these days. Everyone in our class is as________as a bee. A. busy B. busier C. busiest D. the busiest 9. He knocked on the door but______answered. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 10. Before she went abroad, she spent plenty of time ____ English. A. to practice to speak B. practicing speaking C. to practice speaking D. practicing to speak 11. I will send you an email when I___________ in Canada. A. arrive B. arrived C. am arriving D. will arrive 12. My brother is _____a hardworking student that he always gets high marks. A. so B. very C. such D. too 13. Many students have interests. Some interests are relaxing and________ are creative. A.the others B. others C. another D. the other 14. Please _____ the book back tomorrow when you come. A. take B. carry C. return D. bring 15. Don’t worry. We have ________ time to leave. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 16. It’s time for class now, please stop __________. A. talking B. to talk C. to speak D. spoke 17. ---Hi, Jack! Why do you look so sad ---Well, I don’t know how to speak English well, Can you give me ____.
系统复习资料 八年级上册英语课文原文 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 2d Rick:Hi,Helen、Long time no see、 Helen:Hi,Rick、Yes,I was on vacation last month、 Rick:Oh,did you go anywhere interesting? Helen:Yes,I went to Guizhou with my family、 Rick:Wow！Did you see H uangguoshu Waterfall? Helen:Yes,I did、It was wonderful！We took quite a few photos there、What about you？Did you do anything special last month? Rick:Not really、I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax、, Section B 2b Did Jane have a good time on Monday？What about on Tuesday? Monday,July 15th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family、It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel、My sister and I tried paragliding、I felt like I was a bird、It was so exciting！For lunch,we had something very special-Malaysian yellow noodles、They were delicious！In the afternoon,we rode bicycles to Georgetown、There are a lot of new buildings now,but many of the old buildings are still there、In We ld Quay,a really old place in Georgetown,we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago、I wonder what life was like here in the past、I really enjoyed walking around the town、 Tuesday,July 16th What a difference a day makes！My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today、We wanted to walk up to the top,but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train、We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people、When we got to the top,it was raining really hard、We didn't have an umbrella so we were wet and cold、It was terrible！And because of the bad weather,we couldn't see anything below、My f ather didn't bring enough money,so we only had one bowl of fish and rice、I was so hungry！But it tasted great！, Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Section A 2d Jack:Hi,Claire,are you free next week? Claire:Hmm、、、next week is quite full for me,Jack、 Jack:Really？How e? Claire:I have dance and piano lessons、 Jack:What kind of dance are you learning?
江苏省靖江市靖城中学2017-2018学年九年级上学 期期中考试化学试卷 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. 下列变化中，属于化学变化的是 A．干冰升华B．分离液态空气制 氧气 C．葡萄酿酒D．水蒸发 2. 下列常见的物质中，属于纯净物的是 A．冰水混合物B．食醋C．加碘食盐D．石灰石 3. 下列实验操作正确的是 A．熄灭酒精灯 B．倾倒液体C．过滤 D．液体读数 4. 下列化学用语书写正确的是 A．2个氢分子2H B．2个铵根离子 2NH 4 + C．钴元素 CO D．3个氧原子O 3 5. 下列对实验现象的描述，正确的是 A．镁条在空气中剧烈燃烧，发出耀眼白光，生成氧化镁 B．硫在氧气中燃烧产生明亮的蓝紫色火焰，并生成有刺激性气味的气体 C．点燃氢气，有少量黑烟产生，用干冷的烧杯罩在火焰上方，烧杯内壁有水珠D．铁丝在氧气中剧烈燃烧，发出白光，生成黑色固体
6. 日常生活中的“含氟牙膏”、“高钙牛奶”、“碘盐”、“加铁酱油”等用品中的氟、钙、碘、铁等指的是 A ．单质 B ．原子 C ．离子 D ．元素 7. 发展低碳经济，保护生态环境，是我们共同的责任。下列说法中错误的 A ．提倡新能源车替代现有燃油车 B ．提倡城市道路使用太阳能景观路灯 C ．尽可能使用煤、石油等常规燃料 D ．研究开发二氧化碳回收利用技术 8. 下列说法错误的是 A ．进入久未开启的地窖，要先进行灯火实验 B ．油锅着火，浇水扑灭 C ．用灯帽盖灭酒精灯其原理是隔绝空气 D ．缺锌会使儿童智力低下，发育迟缓 9. 下列事实与对应的解释不相符的是 A ．空气能被压缩 --- 微粒之间有空隙 B ．如上图，烧杯A 中液体变红 --- 微粒不断运动 C ．结冰的水不能流动 --- 0℃以下，水分子不再运动 D ．1滴水中约含有1.7×1021个水分子 --- 分子很小 10. 中国的“功夫茶”享誉国内外。茶叶中的单宁酸又称鞣酸，是一种多酚化合物，具有抑制血压上升、清热解毒、抗癌等功效，单宁酸的化学式为C 76H 52O 46。下列说法正确的是 A ．单宁酸由C 、H 、O 三个元素组成 B ．单宁酸是由76个碳原子、52个氢原子和46个氧原子构成的 C ．单宁酸中碳、氧原子的个数比为76：46 D ．单宁酸中氧元素的质量分数最小
初二上英语期中复习 Unit1 词组. 1、how often 多久一次，（对频率提问） How often do you go to the library every week？你每个星期去图书馆几次？ ——Twice a week. 一个星期两次。 2、surf the Internet 上网冲浪 3、high school 高中middle school初中primary school 小学 4、be interested in 对…感兴趣 ①Interested（感兴趣的）主语为人；interesting（有趣的）主语为物 I’m interested in the book. 我对这本书很感兴趣。 The book is very interesting. 这本书很有趣。 ②excited（兴奋的）；exciting（令人兴奋的） 5、come home from school 放学回家 6、go skateboarding 滑滑板go shopping 购物 go to the movies = go to a movie 看电影 7、watch TV 看电视see a film看电影 Look at the blackboard 看黑板 8、once a week \ a month 一周\一月一次twice a week \ a month 一周\一月两次 three times a week \ a month 一周\一月三次 9、activity survey 活动调查 10、the result of ……的结果as a result of 作为···的结果；由于 result in 导致result from 起因于，因···而造成 The result of the poor conditions is that a sit-down strike began.条件太差的结果是静坐的发生。 The sit-down strike began as a result of the poor conditions.由于条件太差，结果发生了静坐罢工。 The poor conditions result in the sit-down strike.条件太差导致静坐。 The sit-down strike result from the poor conditions.静坐起因于条件太差。 11、as for = about 至于，关于 You can have a bed；as for him，he’ll have to sleep on the floor. 你可以睡在床上，至于他，他得睡在地板上。 As for you，I never want to see you here in my home again.至于你，我永远不想再在我家里见到你。 12、junk food 垃圾食品healthy food 健康食品healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 13、want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事would like to do sth 想要做某事 I want you to fetch me a cup of water. 我想让你去给我取一杯水来。 I would like to fetch you a cup of water. 我乐意为你取一杯水来。 14、be good for 对……有好处be good at 擅长 be good with 灵巧的；与···相处得好be good to 对···友好 Eating more vegetables is good for your health. 多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。 I’m good at playing chess.我擅长下象棋。 She is good with her hands. 她手很巧。 He is very good with the children. 他与这些孩子处得很好。 My friend was good to me when I was ill. 我生病时我的朋友对我关怀备至。