延庆县2011年第二次模拟考试试卷
初三英语 考
生
须
知 1．本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解（共24分）
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段 对话读两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）
1.
A.
B. C.
2.
A.
B. C.
3.
A.
B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选 择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）
请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Sunny.
B. Cloudy.
C. Windy.
6. Where will they meet?
A. At the zoo.
B. At a bus stop.
C. At the school gate.
请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A coat.
B. A shirt.
C. A jacket.
8. What colour does she like better?
A. Yellow.
B. Blue.
C. White.
请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. How is the girl going to Harbin?
A. By bus.
B. By train.
C. By plane.
10. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Which city is better.
B. Where to go on summer holiday.
C. How to spend their summer holiday.
请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11. Who is the woman talking with?
A. A teacher.
B. A student.
C. A father.
12. What does the man think of Frank?
A. He is quiet.
B. He is active.
C. He is honest.
13. What does the woman think good students should be like?
A. They should ask questions.
B. They should pay attention in class.
C. They should not be afraid of making mistakes.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
14. What does the speaker say about 25 New Takes?
A. It introduces all the best Indian films.
B. It’s a collection of different Chinese films.
C. It covers French films at the beginning of the 21st century.
15. How many countries are mentioned in the talk about films?
A. Eight.
B. Nine.
C. Ten.
16. What is the woman doing?
A. Offering chances to meet film stars.
B. Giving advice on how to choose films.
C. Giving an introduction about film books.
三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。（共8分，每小题2分）
City Sports Centre
Where: On Silk Road, near the ___17___
What to do: Football ___18___, etc.
How much: $75 a year
Business hours: 9:00 a.m. ～10:00 p.m. and closed ___19___
How to get there: Took the ___20___bus
知识运用（共27分）
四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My mother is a science teacher.________works in a high school
A. She
B. Her
C. Hers
D. She’s
22. He was born in Shanghai________ February 5, 1989.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. to
23. — What can you see in the picture?
— I can see a farm. And there ________ a lot of animals on it.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. will be
24. —________ did you last see him?
— Two weeks ago.
A. How
B. Where
C. What
D. When
25. I’m very proud that Beijing is one of ________ cities in the world.
A. big
B. bigger
C. biggest
D. the biggest
26. I knocked on the door several times but ________answered, so I left.
A. somebody
B. nobody
C. anybody
D. everybody
27. — Must we get to the theater at 7:00?
— No, you ________. The movie begins at 8:00.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
28. — Would you like to go to the Pe ople’s Park with me on May Day?
—I’d love to, ________ I’m afraid I have no time．
A. but
B. or
C. and
D. so
29. —What did Lucy do yesterday afternoon?
—She ________ her parents do the housework.
A. help
B. helped
C. will help
D. is helping
30. —My parents always tell me________others late at night.
—They are right. It’s not polite.
A. not to call
B. calling
C. not call
D. calls
31. My grandma ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A. cooks
B. will cook
C. is cooking
D. was cooking
32. Students in Beijing ________away many books to the Hope Schools since 2009.
A. have given
B. give
C. will give
D. gave
33. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go to Bird’s Nest.
A. didn’t rain
B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain
D. isn’t raining
34. These photos ________ on the Great Wall last week.
A. were taken
B. took
C. take
D. are taken
35. — Do you know ________yesterday afternoon?
—Sorry, I’ve no idea.
A. where was Tom
B. where Tom was
C. where is Tom
D. where Tom is
五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，
选择最佳选项。
The weather was perfect. We were just out for a picnic. When lunch time came, we decided to go and get what each of us wanted, and meet back on the grass.
Susan and I headed for a hot dog stand. We watched the seller put together the hot dog. But when Susan took out her ____36____, the man surprised us.
“It looks a little overdone,” he said, “so you don’t have to pay me.”
We said our thanks, ____37____our friends, and began to enjoy our food. But as we talked and ate, I noticed a man sitting alone nearby, in ____38____clothes. I could tell that he hadn’t had a bath for days. Another homeless person, I thought.
We finished eating but when Susan and I went to ____39____away the lunch bag, I heard a voice ask, “There isn’t any ____40____ in that bag, is there?”
It was the homeless man. ____41____ didn’t know what to say. “No, I ate it already.”
“Oh, really?” was his only answer. He was obviously（明显地）very ____42____.
I felt bad for him, ____43____ I didn’t know what to do. Suddenly Susan said, “I’ll be right back. Please wait for me a minute.” I watched curiously（好奇地）as she went across to the hot dog stand. Then I ____44____ what she was doing. She bought a hot dog, crossed back, and gave the man the food.
When she came back to us, Susan said simply, “I was just passing on the ____45____ that someone gave to me.”
That day I learned how generosity（宽容）can go ____46____ than the person you give to. By giving, you ____47____others how to give also. You never know what happiness a simple act of concern will bring about.
36. A. present B. money C. key D. menu
37. A. watched B. helped C. visited D joined
38. A. lovely B. special C. dirty D. popular
39. A. drive B. throw C. wash D. pull
40. A. food B. water C. coffee D. medicine
41. A. I B. He C. She D. It
42. A. cold B. nervous C. hungry D. crazy
43. A. but B. while C. so D. or
44. A. remembered B. imagined C. mentioned D. realized
45. A. relation B. kindness C. memory D. business
46. A. quicker B. higher C. farther D. deeper
47. A. believe B. advise C. train D. teach
阅读理解（共44分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选
择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）
A
126words
48. If you want to read foreign newspaper and magazines, you should go to________.
A. Painting Competition
B. International Library
C. Holiday Sports Club
D. City University Film Club
49. How much will it cost Tina if she wants to exercise for a week at the Holiday Sports Club?
A. ￡25.
B. ￡15.
C. ￡14.
D. ￡12.
50. What should you paint if you want to win a bicycle in the Painting Competition?
A. A picture of beautiful flowers.
B. A picture of your school.
C. A picture of an animal.
D. A picture of your teacher.
B
Different types of maps have different uses. Tourist maps, for
example, have signs (标志) to show places of interest in an area.
When tourists read these maps, it is easy for them to find where to
go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find
their ways to these places.
Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys.
Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example,
if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and
keep looking at the road signs.
Distribution maps (分布图) use colors or signs to show facts about
an area. For example, where different languages are spoken, how
many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or
whether a place is short of water.
Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show
everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People
don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need
to know the two ends of their trips.
191words
51. Jim wants to visit some places of interest. Which map does he need most?
A. A road map.
B. A tourist map.
C. A distribution map.
D. A railway map. 52. How can you tell different roads on Road maps?
Agricultural products wheat bean corn in Lakeside rice
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分) The rise of the Emoji(表情符号) Happy, angry, amazed－these are some of the emotions we like to express these days when we’re sending a message on our mobile phones. We’re also using them as a quick way of telling someone how we’re f____81____. Yes,emojis have become a very important tool for communication. Let’s clear one thing up first－there are emojis and emoticons. The latter are little images which are made using normal keys on a keyboard. For example, a colon(冒号), two dots, followed by a close bracket(右括号) is a “smiley face”. But as technology has improved, many images have been created and they can be simply a____82____ to your messages, which is great! The emoji was first invented in Japan in the late 1990s and the word “emoji” comes from the Japanese words for “picture” and “character”. The number of different images has greatly i____83____since then. Now we have a picture of every mood or situation. Another a____84____of emojis is that they are an international language－they don’t use word but tell a message in pictorial form so they can be e____85____ translated whatever your native language is. However, the emojis you send need some thought as they can sometimes be misunderstood. If a friend sends you an emoji of a hammer(锤), you may think he is angry when really he is s____86____ he has hurt! But as Linguist Neil Cohn says, “To many, emojis are an exciting development of the way we communicate; to others, they are linguistic decline(语言的衰退).” It shows there is a lot more to our communication than words a____87____, but does this mean the decline in traditional writing? C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分） Grades are important, but they are not the only measure. I have come to understand that exam grades are not the only purpose of schools, and grades
北京市西城区2018年初三英语抽样测试卷(二模) 第I卷（机读卷共76分） 第一部分听力（24分） 听力文件：略 一、听简短叙述，选择正确答案。（共4分，每小题1分） 二、听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（共6分，每小题1分） 5. A. His old house isn’t large enough. B. He likes to live in a quiet house. C. The new house is near his school. 6. A. New York. B. London. C. Paris. 7. A. Stop a taxi. B. Call 120. C. Take the old man to hospital. 8. A. 5 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 9. A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won’t. C. Yes, he is. 10. A. Speaking English. B. Talking with foreigners. C. Making mistakes. 三、听对话和短文，选择正确答案。（共14分，每小题2分）
请听一段对话，完成第11、12小题。 11. How many ways are mentioned to save the environment in the conversation? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. The girl will tell her parents ____________. A. not to use the plastic bags B. to recycle paper C. to turn off the lights 请听一段对话，完成第13、14小题。 13. Why did Miss Kumar come to China? She wanted ____________ the Project Hope (希望工程). A. to help B. to learn something from C. to work for 14. What can the man do for Kumar? A. Show her around the country. B. Take her to the country schools. C. Help her know more about the Project Hope. 请听一段短文，完成第15、16、17小题。 生词：guest客人 host主人 15. Who is the passage written for? A. A westerner eating a Chinese meal. B. A Chinese eating a western meal. C. A westerner eating in a Chinese home. 16. Where might you see a passage like this? A. In a travel magazine. B. In the visitor center. C. In an instruction book. 17. What’s the golden rule of having a western meal? A. Asking waiters for help. B. Doing as Romans do. C. Using whatever you like. 第二部分笔试（52分） 四、语言知识运用（1） （一）单项填空（共18分，每小题1分） 从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 18. I need ____________. I’ll post the letter. A. a stamp B. a book C. an ID card D. a photo 19. Lily wanted to travel around the city all by ____________. However, her parents didn’t agree. A. her B. herself C. them D. themselves
北京延庆县后河攻略 后河在距北京市区仅80多公里的八达岭长城北侧，开车只需1小时左右到达山脚下，大大节省了路途时间，非常方便。在后河的峡谷绝壁之中，春季山花烂漫，夏季清泉飞瀑，秋天红叶满山，冬季冰清玉洁，保存着较原始的尚未被破坏的兼备南北方风情的自然景观，是非常难得的户外天堂。 已经记不得第一次去后河是什么时候的事情了，也记不得几年来共去过后河多少次了。由以今年为甚，曾经一周之内就去两三趟，终于有了深深的后河情节。 景区简介 后河峡谷，在通常的旅游地图上是没有明确标注的，在官方出版的地图上，蜿蜒于延庆盆地北缘低山地带的这条河叫古城河。其实，后河为古城河的分支，发源于西北30余公里处的海坨山，分叉于玉渡山脉。流入南面峡谷的河流就是我们通常说的“后河”，北面即的为“古城河”，两条河流东南而下交汇后汇于妫水河，因其水流随山势蜿蜒，故有"古城九曲"之称。由于后河峡谷属古老的石灰岩和白云岩地质构造，经千百年的地表水溶蚀、风化，峡谷两侧形成刀削斧劈般的绝壁，峡壁上众多石柱、石碓、石剑及溶洞，洞中有石笋、石钟乳、石帘等，颇似湖南的张家界。峡谷内湖水青碧，群山倒映，水上雾霭沉沉，气候凉爽宜人，景观层次丰富，四季分明：春天山花烂漫，夏天清凉纳暑，秋季登高望远，冬季冰清玉洁，被誉为“塞外漓江”，妫水河素有“东方莱茵河”的美誉。 后河之美，在于山、石、林、瀑、花、草一应俱全，而更能拨动心弦的，在于清、幽、静、野之中那份天人合一的感觉。 线路交通 后河峡谷位于延庆县北10多公里的110国道旁，距北京城区85公里，交通方便。 公交车： 德胜门长途车站，乘919路快车，经八达岭高速路，约1小时左右到达延庆县城。包乘小面包车，西北行半小时左右即到山脚。 自驾车： 沿八达岭高速路到达延庆县城，西北行20分钟左右即到山脚。 到达山脚后，徒步近2千米、爬升300米左右到达应梦寺山垭口开始下山，再步行约1千米、下降200多米，便可到达峡谷底部。翻越应梦寺山到峡谷，有多条上山线路，传统上龙聚山庄（小鲁庄）一线最为轻松，线路明晰，不会迷路。出山路线较多，除可以原路返回外，可以选择较长线的玉渡山、海陀山出，以可以选择峡谷内的黄柏寺、龙庆峡（冬季踏冰而行，夏季需乘船）等出山。其实，翻越应梦寺山达到峡谷底部的线路非常多，只不过有些线路少有人走或未有人走，灌木较多难行走。建议新人尽可能走常规线路，喜欢探险的老驴可以在尽量不破坏生态的情况下尝试开辟新的进出峡谷线路。
【西城二模】 四?阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题?(共10分，每小题2分) Mom's Recipe for Life I have a lot of Mom's recipes in a blue box where all my special ones were put，like the pumpkin pie she made during my growing up years. Even so，the recipe I treasure most is not on any index card，nor did she send it to me in a letter. Instead，she lived this recipe all of her life. My mother grew up in a small coal mining town in southwest Iowa. My grandfather once told me that she knew no stranger;she considered everyone in that community her friend. That attitude continued wherever she lived for the rest of her life. As a teen，I was embarrassed(尴尬的)every time my mother talked to strangers and offered a smile to everyone in the store or on the city bus. Almost all of them responded(回应)with a bright smile of their own. Some spoke，others nodded their heads at this elderly woman who brought a little light into their day. What really sold me on Mom's approach to life was her experience on the senior bus. The weeks I could not be there，，I asked her how it went. “ Ha!”she said，“ I got on that bus and what did I see?Thirteen little old ladies and one old man，and not one word was spoken.” I wondered how long it would be until the silence on that bus would change. On my next visit，Mom mentioned the 13 little old ladies on the bus and something one of them had told her. “ Oh，are you talking with them now?”I asked. “ Of course，”she said. “ One day I climbed up the steps of the bus and before I looked for a seat，I gave them a big smile and I said，‘ Isn't it a wonderful day?I noticed a few shy smiles.” Mom didn't give up. She greeted them all each time she got on the bus and before long，the whole group was laughing and talking to one another. The bus became more than just transportation. When we went to the various stores，I watched as she smiled and chatted with perfect strangers. Some of them looked like the poorest person you'd ever met，but once Mom smiled at them and started a conversation，most responded favorably. My mother didn't embarrass me any longer. I found myself admiring her. She's been gone for ten years but I've carried on her recipe for life. It was me who had done the smiling first and all those people had responded. My mother didn't lecture but taught me by example. She'd given me a recipe for life. 34. Where did the writer's mom grow up? 35. Did the people talk on the bus on Mom's first trip? 36. What did Mom do to make the bus more than transportation? 37. How did the writer feel about Mom in the end? 38. What is Mom's recipe for life? 34. In a small coal mining town in southwest Iowa. 35. No，they didn't. 36. She greeted them all each time she got on the bus. 37. Proud. 38. The attitude of considering everyone her friend. 【东城二模】 四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分） P. I. C. K. the Right Books for You The secret to learn how to choose the right book is simple. It’s one word you can depend on when you’re in a library or a bookstore. All you need to remember is “ P. I. C. K. “ P. I. C. K. ” stands for Purpose, Interest， Comprehend, and Know the Words. P= Purpose. Why are you looking for a book——reading for pleasure or trying to learn something? Reading silently for yourself or reading out loud for someone else? Most often, your purpose for reading can be found with a quick answer. I = Interest. With the many millions of books on shelves today, there must be something out there for everyone. If you are interested in cars，consider books about history of racing, race car drivers, or car design. Even if you have
北京巿延庆区概况简介 行政区划代码：110229 地址：儒林街道湖北西路1号 邮编：102100 车牌：京A-H、J-N、P-Q、Y 电话：010 延庆位于东经115°44'-116°34'，北纬40°16'-40°47'，地处北京市西北部，三面环山一面临水，生态环境优良，是首都西北重要的生态屏障。平均海拔500米以上，境内海坨山海拔2233.2米，是北京市第二高峰，“海坨戴雪”成为北京的一大奇观。气候独特，冬冷夏凉，有着北京“夏都”之美誉。 延庆地域总面积1993.75平方公里，其中，山区面积占72.8%，平原面积占26.2%，水域面积占1%。辖11镇4乡，常住人口28.6万。 延庆紧扼首都北京的北大门，是重要的交通枢纽，京藏（八达岭）高速公路、110国道、城郊铁路S2线、八达岭过境线，加强了延庆县与外界的联系，提升了延庆发展的速度。城乡道路四通八达，形成环盆地多条旅游专线，古龙路、香龙路、康张路、滨河路等观光路，纵横交错，连接了延庆的景区、景点和生态观光园。 延庆的净水、净土、净气，为首都筑起一道坚实的生态屏障，成为名副其实的首都后花园、绿色大氧吧。先后建立了松山、野鸭湖、玉渡山等1个国家级、2个市级、6个县级自然保护区，构建10平方公里的县城防护林体系，形成妫河生态走廊、龙庆峡森林公园、北山观光带和官厅库滨带四大生态走廊拱卫县城的格局。延庆林木覆盖率达到71%，自然保护区面积占县域总面积的26%，二级和好于二级的天气达到78%以上，生态指标在全市名
列前茅。 延庆推广使用可再生能源，是北京市惟一的可再生能源示范区。官厅水库——康西草原风电场已经实现并网发电，地热供暖面积累计达到59万平方米，积极引进中国科学院1兆瓦太阳能光热发电项目，建设集研究、实验、科普、旅游为一体的示范电站。农村推广生物质能，6800户农民用上了绿色能源，推广吊炕2.4万铺。预计到2010年，延庆使用新能源和可再生能源利用率达到15%以上。 延庆县城城市景观丰富，人居环境优良，是首批国家园林县城，目前县城已有9座公园，占县城面积近20%，县城绿化覆盖率达到50.84%，人均公共绿地面积48.59平方米。其中延庆城中心的夏都公园，是雕塑主题公园，园内有50多件中外雕塑家精美作品，让人沉思留恋；妫水公园占地面积6000亩，是北京最大的水上公园，5000亩水面比颐和园的昆明湖还多四分之一。初步形成了“城在园中、园绕县城、城景交融”的园林美景，堪称“一城山水半城园”。 【林木资源】林木资源丰富，有较高的利用率。据有关资料显示，延庆县有林地面积12万公顷，林木覆盖率达到60%，松山国家级自然保护区内存有华北地区唯一的原始油松林。探明的矿产资源有金、银、铜、铁、铅、锌、大理石、花岗石、石灰石、海泡石、石英石、磁粘土矿等，其中地热资源较为丰富，有很高的利用价值。 【水资源】水资源丰富，水质优良。延庆地处永定河、潮白河水系上游，属独立水系。据有关资料显示，境内有四级以上河流18条，三级河流两条，妫水河是全境最大的河流，流域面积1064.3k㎡。全县水资源总量7.8亿?，其中地表水5.64亿?，地下水2.23亿?，人均水资源占有量2088?，是北京市人均占有量的5倍。 【太阳能资源】太阳能是所有可再生能源中，分布最广最便捷的能源。据检测，延庆县平均海拔比市区高500米，日照时间长，大气环境清澈透明，空气质量优良，易于吸收太阳能源，年日照时数2800小时以上，是北京地区太阳能资源最丰富，最具备开发利用太阳能源的良好地区。早在2003年，延庆就利用自身海拔高、光照充足的优势，开始了“储存消费日光”的生活。当时，各种样式的太阳能路灯落户延庆的各大公园以及乡间小路旁，曾成为延庆的一大特色，引来无数参观者。如今，延庆市民的生活充满“阳光”。太阳能灯已经遍布全县各个角落，就连街头的红绿灯，都用上了太阳能，不用插电，就能24小时为城市交通服务。目前，全县太阳能灯达到1.8万盏。全县安装太阳能热水器7000台、太阳能灶420套、建设太阳能日光温室717座；在农村和学校新建阳光浴室66座。延庆通过多种形式利用太阳能，惠及了千家万户。 【生物质资源】延庆县是北京市的农业大县，秸秆、枯枝资源量丰富。年产秸秆、枯枝37万吨；畜牧业畜禽粪便年排放量93万吨。如今，“不见炊烟起，但闻饭菜香”，这在延庆农村已经不是梦想。过去到处堆放的秸秆、玉米芯，如今直接进了气化站，变成生物质气输送到农户。全县已建成秸秆集中气化站28处，大中型沼气站9处，可以为8000多户农民提供清洁能源。 【地热资源】延庆有105k㎡的地热带，按照岩层断裂情况可划分为五个地热资源开发规划区，一般温度大于50℃，最高的可达70℃以上。据测算，全县深层地热资源可供暖300万平方米，而浅层低温地能资源普遍存在，只要项目区的占地面积与建筑面积达到一定比例，一般都可利用。 【风能资源】官厅水库周边及延庆康庄地区常年受来自蒙古冷空气的影响，北京官厅风电场处于狼山风口的东南端，是北京风力资源最大的区域，年有效发电小时数在1800小时以上。延庆山高风大，风能资源占全市的70%。据预测，在延庆康西地区10米高度平均风速为5.4～5.8米/秒，70米高度平均风速为7.0～7.1米/秒，年有效发电小时数为1800小时以上。北京首座风电场——官厅风电场就坐落于此。工程总装机容量为150兆瓦，安装
2018年东胜区初中毕业升学第二次模拟试题 英 语 2018-5 温馨提示：1.请将姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置，并核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号等 相关信息。 2.答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上的对应位置。其它地方作答无效。 3.本套试题分试卷和答题纸两部分。共八个大题，总分 100 分。 4.考试时间 100 分钟，前 85 分钟做笔试部分，后 15 分钟做听力部分。 笔试部分（80 分） 一、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分) A farmer put up a sign, “Puppies （小狗）for sale”. One day, a little boy came over and said, “Mr., I want to 1 one of your puppies.” “Well,” said the farmer, “these puppies come from fine parents and cost a good deal of money”. The boy dropped his head for a moment. Then reaching deep into his pocket, he 2 out a handful of change and held it up to the farmer. “I ’ve got thirty-nine cents. Is that enough to have 3 look?” “Sure,” said the farmer. And with that he let out a whistle, “Here, Dolly!” he called. Out from the 4 ran Dolly, followed by four little balls of fur. The little boy pressed his face against the fence, and his eyes danced 5 happiness. As the dogs made 6 way to the fence, the little boy noticed something else still inside the doghouse. Another little dog appeared 7 which was much smaller and weaker. But he did his best to catch up with others“. I want that one,” the little boy said, pointing to the weaker dog. The farmer said, “Dear, you don ’t want the puppy. He will never be able to run and 8 with you like these other dogs would.” Hearing that, the little boy rolled up(卷起) one leg of his trousers and revealed(露出) a steel brace(钢支 架) and a specially-made shoe, “You see, sir. I don ’t run too well myself, either. And he will need someone 9 understands him.” The world is 10 of people who need someone who understands, too. 1. A. see B. take C. buy D. borrow 2. A. pushed B.came C. handed D. gave 3. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. A. farm B. doghouse C. shop D.fence 5. A. with B. of C. from D. by 6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 7. A. quickly B. slowly C. early D. fast 8. A.talk B. come C. play D. live 9. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 10. A. filled B. full C. pleased D. thankful 二、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A Collections start On July 1 Deadline July 13(no items will be accepted after this date) Do you have books, lamps, toys, records, DVD s, holiday decorations. Jewelry or any other items just collection dust? Time to clean out the attic （阁楼） and bring your items to Parish Hall. All electronic items must be in working order. No clothing, computers, TVs, or encyclopedias accepted. Those with questions or offering to help can call Jane Cameron at (401)4678-66998 11. Item collection ends on .
绝密★启用前 北京市延庆区2021届高三一模历史试题 注意事项：1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、单选题 1．在距今约1万年的湖南玉蟾岩遗址出土了大量石器、动物骨头残骸、栽培水稻的谷壳和陶器。在距今约9000年的西亚地区遗址中发现了大麦、小麦、驯养的绵羊和山羊的骨骼以及村落遗迹。据此可以推断 A．人类进入了商品经济发展时代B．这些地区的人们进入定居状态 C．这些地区最早出现了贫富分化D．社会分工扩大和早期国家出现 2．辽宋夏金元时期的契丹族、女真族、党项族模仿汉字字形，创造了本民族文字。元朝时期，八思巴在藏文字母基础上创造出一套拼音符号，用以拼写蒙古语，也用来拼写汉语等多民族语言。这也是汉语拼音化的最早尝试。这说明 A．中原的传统文化日渐消亡了B．佛教文化成为中原文化主流 C．汉字逐步地向字母文字发展D．各民族间文化交流不断深入 3．古代中国中枢机构的设置不断变化。以下对历朝历代中枢机构的描述，对应正确的是 ①丞相府是行政中枢，丞相为三公之一，是主要的辅佐大臣 ②中枢机构变成皇帝直接统领的三个机构，同在政事堂议事 ③中央常规中枢机构削弱，决策活动转移到皇帝亲信的臣僚 ④废丞相，选文官协助处理奏章等，逐渐成为实际中枢机构 A．①②秦朝、汉朝B．③④汉朝、唐朝 C．②④唐朝、明朝D．②③秦朝、明朝 4．下表为北宋到元朝南北方人口数量变化统计表：从这一统计表中能够得到的历史信息是
①长期战乱造成人口死亡流散②人口过度增长导致经济落后 ③北方农业生产逐渐衰落消亡④经济重心南移过程最终完成 A．①③B．②④C．②③D．①④ 5．《元史.地理志》载：“汉梗于北，隋不能服东夷，唐患在西戎，宋患常在西北。若元，则起朔漠，并西域，平西夏，灭女真，臣高丽，定南诏，遂下江南，而天下为一……汉、唐极盛之际，有不及焉。盖岭北、辽阳与甘肃、四川、云南、湖广之边，唐所谓羁靡之州（“羁縻”意为松散的管辖），往往在是，今皆赋役之，比于内地……”。据此说明元代 ①天下一统疆域空前辽阔②实行民族差别对待政策 ③延续羁縻实行民族平等④加强对边远地区的统治 A．①②B．①④C．②③D．③④ 6．从明朝后期起，商人、工匠、市井游民和普通妇女经常成为小说的主人公。与这一现象有关系的是 ①商品经济的不断发展②市民阶层的壮大 ③文化知识进一步普及④受西方文化影响 A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②④ 7．洋务运动期间，奕?批评洋匠说：“洋匠与中国立合同，订明若干年造船若干号，因恐成船太速，不能久留以食薪饷，往往派华匠造一器，有先期而成者必以为不中程式而弃之，华匠相率缓延遂成痼习……”。这表明 A．华匠技术不精，消极怠工B．洋务运动代表人物对华匠不满 C．洋匠挟技居奇，唯利是图D．华匠对西方新式技术掌握太慢8．《北京学界全体宣言》中提到：“希望全国工商各界，一律起来设法开国民大会，外争主权、内惩国贼，中国存亡就在此一举了！”各界群众也疾呼：“签字而山东亡，山东亡而全国随之，亡国大难迫于眉睫。吾同胞忍坐视家国之亡而甘心作奴隶乎？”上述言论发表的背景是 A．巴黎和会中国外交失败B．日本发动九一八事变 C．日本侵华制造华北事变D．蒋介石发动全面内战 9．在争取民族独立和国家建设过程中，涌现出大量民族英雄和劳动模范。下列按照出现的时代顺序排列正确的是
2018年西湖区二模考卷 第二部分阅读理解 第一节（共15小题，30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳答案。 A Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love. I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he'd catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn't always happy that Prana had brought them into the house. It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging (挖) holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special. When I called him back? he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn't have stored enough food for the coming winter! （）16. On the snowy day, Prana . A. dug holes to put the apples in them B. played with his bird friends C. brought the apples under the snow to the ground D. left the house and died （）17. The birds flew to the garden to . A. look for Prana B. make new homes C. eat the apples D. look for food for the winter （）18. We can learn about from the story. A. love B. animals C. apples D. life
北京市东城区2018-2019学期初三英语二模考试试卷 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读 两遍。（共4分，每小题1分） 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独自的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳 选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共12分，每小题1分） 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。 5．What fruit does John have for breakfast? A．An apple. B．An orange. C．A banana. 6．What does he drink? A．Milk. B．Juice. C．Coffee. 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。 7．Where’re the speakers? A．In China. B．In the USA. C．In Australia. 8．What does the man do? A．He is a student. B．He is a teacher. C．He is a tourist. 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。 9．How does Lucy get the chance to go to England? A．She has won a competition.
B．She has saved enough money. C．She has made lots of friends. 10．What’s the highest temperature in July in England? A．10 degrees. B．20 degrees. C．30 degrees. 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。 11．What’s wrong with Mike? A．He had a cold. B．He hurt his head. C．He broke his legs. 12．How long will he stay at home? A．At least two weeks. B．At least three weeks. C．At least four weeks. 13．How can Mike keep up with his classmates? A．He listens to t}le lessons at home. B．Tony will help him through the Internet. C．His teacher will go t0 his home to help him. 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。 14．Ⅵmat can you do in the Study Centre? A．Take exams. B．Talk with friends. C．Do language practice. 15．How many books can you borrow at a time? A．Six. B．Four. C．Two. 16．What’s the speaker doing? A．Giving some advice. B．Making an introduction. C．Offering an invitation. 三、听对话。根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。（共8分，每 小题2分） A．Tim gave her a cup of tea B．He thought for a while and smiled C．It was a worried young lady D．She found the money in her handbag E．I could go to fret it after her death 知识运用（共27分） 四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 21．I’m going to the cinema. Would you like to go with ________? A．me B．I C．my D．mine 22．Bob usually gets up at seven ________ the morning. A．on B．at C．in D．of 23．Alice and Tina ________ good friends. They both like dancing. A．be B．am C．is D．are 24．— Your new skirt looks beautiful. ________ did you buy it? — At Wangfujing. A．How B．Where C．When D．What 25．Don’t just stand there. Do ________! A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 26．Although this house is ________ than that one, it’s more comfortable. A．smaller B．small C．smallest D．the smallest 27．— ________ you make a cake by yourself? — No, I can’t. A．Must B．May C．Can D．Should