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[2007年][高考真题][四川卷][英语][答案]

[2007年][高考真题][四川卷][英语][答案]
[2007年][高考真题][四川卷][英语][答案]

2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)

英语

本试卷分第一I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第1卷1至13页,第Ⅱ卷14至

17页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第 I 卷

注意事项:

1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

第一部分听力(共两节。满分30分)

做题时,先将答集标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Who is coming for tea?

A.John.B.Mark.C.Tracy.

2.What will the man do next?

A.Leave fight away.B.Stay for dinner.C.Catch a train.

3.What does the mall come for?

A.A lecture.B.A meeting.C.A party.

4.、What size does the man want?

A.9.B.35.C.39.

5.What are the speakers talking about?

A.Life in Southeast Asia.B.Weather conditions.C.A holiday tour.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What is the man doing?

A.Giving a speech.B.Chairing a meeting.C.Introducing a person.7.Why does the woman sing so well?

A.She has a great teacher.B.She teaches singing.C.She is young.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.What is the second gift for Jimmy?

A.A car. B.A watch.C.A computer.

9.Why does Jimmy feel happy?

A.He lives with his parents.B.He?s got what he dreamt of.C.He?s received lots of presents.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.What is the relationship between the speakers?

A.They are friends.B.They are strangers to each other.C.They are husband and wife.

11.Why does the woman come to talk with the man?

A.To get a job.B.To take a test.C.To see the secretary.

12.What does the man mean by saying sorry?

A.He can?t hear the woman clearly.B.He doesn't need a designer.C.He can?t help the woman.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.What do we know about the woman?

A.She lives close to the office.B.She is new to the company.C.She likes the big kitchen.

14.How does the man go to work?

A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.

15.Why was Susan late for work?

A.She missed the bus.B.Her train was late.C.Her car broke down.16.What will the man do the next day?

A.Go to work by train.B.Visit Lily in her flat.C.Leave home earlier.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Where can you most probably hear this talk?

A.In a class of the English language.

B.In a class of the Greek language.

C.In a class of the French language.

18.How long does the class last?

A.11 weeks.B.13 weeks.C.15 weeks.

19.What is“the short-cut”to learning words according to the speaker?

A.Taking more courses.B.Reading basic words aloud.C.Learning how words are formed.

20.Why is the class popular?

A.It is not offered each term.

B.It?s taught by Professor Morris.

C.It helps to master some useful rules.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.

A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever

答案是B。

21.—Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight.

— _______ .

A.It?s my duty B. It?s all right C.It?s my pl easure D.It?s nice to say so

22.How about taking ______ short break? I want to make _______ call.

A..the;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a 23.When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what ________ .

A.have marked B. have been marked C.had marked D.had been marked

24.一What does the sign over there read?

一“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this area.”

A.will B.may C.shall D. must 25.Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves.A.between B.among C.over D.during 26.Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him soon.

A.said B.says C.saying D.to say

27.It is reported that two schools,________ are being built in my hometown,will open next year.

A.they both B.which both C.both of them D.both of which 28.Mum ________ to us,“Be quiet! Your little sister?s sleeping.”

A.whispered B.shouted C.explained D.replied

29. I'd like to study law at university ________ my cousin prefers geography.

A. though

B. as

C. while

D. for

30. —Did you see a man in black pass by just now?

—No, sir. I ________ a newspaper.

A. read

B. was reading

C. would read

D. am reading

31. Of the two coats, I'd choose the ________ one to spare some money for a book.

A. cheapest

B. cheaper

C. more expensive

D. most expensive

32. Little joy can equal ________ of a surprising ending when you read stories.

A. that

B. those

C. any

D. some

33. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly my friend.

A. turn out

B. bring out

C. call out

D. pick out

34. —Dad! Tom's broken a glass!

— ________. Accidents will happen.

A. No way

B. Doesn't matter

C. No trouble at all

D. Don't mention it

35. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ every day.

A. watered

B. watering B. water D. to water

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出

最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It's fourteen years since I left the Philippines to live with my family in the USA. A month ago, while on summer vacation back in my motherland, I learned a lesson from mosquito (蚊子) bites. Right before 36 Kennedy Airport in New York, my grandma 37 me of the behavior of the native mosquitoes around the 38 like me. She said, "There's an old saying—the 39 you stay away from the motherland, the sweeter your blood 40 to the mosquitoes. " Not

41 it, I replied, "Grandmaaaa, that's just an old wives' tale!"

Well, less than a week 42 my arrival in Manila, I was already carpeted with a 43 of mosquito bites. I took many measures to keep myself from being 44 , but they all proved useless.

Late one 45 in my cousin's home, I couldn't bear the 46 of the bites. Hoping to find some comfort, I 47 my cousin, who was sleeping peacefully in the bed next to mine. Unhappy for being 48 she said, "There is nothing you can do. Go back to sleep. " With a few turns, she slept again. Enviously (妒嫉地) 49 her sleep, I hoped a big mosquito would 50 on her face. However, the mosquitoes would just lightly dance around her forehead and fly away quickly, never biting her. Amazed (惊奇的), I ran to others' 51 , only to find they were all sleeping 52 as the same thing occurred again and again.

From those bites, I came to 53 my grandma's silly tale. From then on, I've always tried to keep a(n) 54 mind about those strange old wives' tales 55 they do have some truth to them.

36. A. leaving B. passing C. visiting D. finding

37. A. persuaded B. reminded C. warned D. informed

38. A. students B. foreigners C. passengers D. visitors

39. A. earlier B. longer C. sooner D. later

40. A. grows B. goes C. flows D. remains

41. A. expecting B. understanding C. recognizing D. believing

42. A. after B. before C. when D. as

43. A. shade B. pile C. cloud D. blanket

44. A. touched B. bitten C. defeated D. discovered

45. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night

46. A. noise B. hit C. pain D. effect

47. A. woke up B. shouted at C. looked for D. dropped on

48. A. blamed B. interrupted C. moved D. frightened

49. A. having B. watching C. making D. helping

50. A. land B. fly C. fall D. wait

51. A. houses B. flats C. rooms D. homes

52. A. joyfully B. anxiously C. soundlessly D. worriedly

53. A. tell B. know C. remember D. accept

54. A. open B. active C. clear D. honest

55. A. and B. so C. because D. until

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

I believe that my country, Poland, is a perfect example for a place where food is particularly important. When we were little children, we began to understand how much a loaf of bread meant to our parents—to some it might sound silly but for me the custom of kissing bread before you

started cutting it was simply amazing. It's not so common nowadays to treat food that way, since you hardly ever bake your own bread. Besides, everyone would call you crazy if you tried to kiss every bread roll before you ate them! But though we no longer make our food from scratch (起点), some customs have been kept--that's why I feel so sorry every time I have to throw any food away—even though I no longer live with my parents and nobody would blame me for this anymore!

Many people of our nation are still working as farmers, eating what they grow and harvest and therefore enjoying everything more. It's widely known that you value more anything that needs your effort in the first place. In most homes in Poland, especially those of farmers, the whole family would try and have their meals together--extremely difficult now, but so rewarding (值得) ! You can share other members' troubles and successes, give your children some attention, or just sit down for a moment instead of rushing through life aimlessly. Furthermore, your body, and stomach in particular will be very grateful (感激) for such a time!

In Poland, a wedding, Christmas or even a birthday is celebrated with a great meal. Women in the house get together and cook, sometimes for a few days before the event, and the extremely good or unusual food will be remembered and widely talked about.

You cannot over-value the importance of food in the country. What's more, almost everyone in Poland will be as interested in the topic as I am.

56. When the writer was a child, he / she ________.

A. found people were crazy about bread

B. began to realize the importance of food

C. thought that cutting bread was amazing

D. learned people hardly baked their own bread

57. The writer feels very sorry when he/she has to throw away any food because

A. he/she makes food from scratch

B. his/her parents would blame him/her

C. some customs still have effect on him/her

D. many people are still working hard as farmers

58. From the text, we can learn that, in Poland, ________.

A. most meals can be interesting topics for a long time

B. the whole family often have meals together nowadays

C. it's common for women to get together to cook for a few days

D. family members can know more. about each other by having meals together

B

Jim suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close.

When his heart problems led to operation, Jim went through it successfully, and a full recovery was expected. Within days, however, his heart was not beating properly. Jim was rushed back to operation, but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness. He died on the operating table on the day before his 48th birthday.

Dr. Bruce Smoller, a psychologist (心理学家), had had many conversations with him, and the more he learned, the stranger he realized Jim's case was. When Jim was a child, his father, a teacher, suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover. One morning Jim asked his father to look over his homework, promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His father agreed, but when Jim returned his father had died. Jim's father was 48.

"I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father," Dr. Smoller says. "He felt that if he had

not asked him to look at his homework, his father would have lived. Jim had been troubled by the idea. The operation was the trial (判决) he had expected for forty years. " Smoller believes that Jim willed himself not to live to the age of 48.

Jim's case shows the powerful role that attitude (态度) plays in physical health, and that childhood experiences produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups. Although most cases are less direct than Jim's, studies show that childhood events, besides genes, may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and mental illness.

59. Jim was sent back to operation because ________.

A. his heart didn't work well

B. he expected a full recovery

C. his life was drawing to a close

D. the first one wasn't well performed

60. What made Dr. Smoller feel strange about Jim's case?

A. Jim died at a young age.

B. Jim died on the operating table.

C. Both Jim and his father died of the same disease.

D. Jim's death is closely connected with his father's.

61. From Smoller's words, we can infer that ________.

A. Jim's father cared little about his study

B. Smoller agreed that Jim did kill his father

C. Jim thought he would be punished some day

D. Smoller believed Jim wouldn't live to the age of 48

62. Which of the following could have strong effect on one's physical health according to the text.?

A. a, b, d

B. a, b, e

C. a, c, e

D. b, c, d

C

It's great fun to explore (探索) new places—it feels like an adventure, even when you know you're not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.

●Do the map reading if you're being driven somewhere. It'll be easier if you keep

turning the map so it follows the direction you' re traveling in. Keep looking ahead

so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or

you'll have to move to the back seat.

●Get a group of friends together and go exploring. You'll need a good map, a

compass (指南针), a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and

a bit of spare cash for emergencies (应急现金). Tell someone where you're going

before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The test is

in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together,

waiting for slower friends to catch up.

●See if your school or a club organizes orienteering activities, in which you need

a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams

trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc. ) in the fastest time, or simply

as a spare-time activity. Either way, it's not only good fun, but a great way to keep

fit.

63. Sitting beside the driver, you should ________.

A. direct the driver when necessary

B. look ahead to see where there's a turn

C. move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable

D. keep looking at the map to find a place to go to

64. Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?

A. To get information when in danger.

B. To be saved in case of an accident.

C. To share the fun with him/her in exploration.

D. To tell him/her what's going on with the group members.

65. Orienteering activities can ________.

A. make people work fast

B. help people stay healthy

C. help people organize other activities

D. make people get prepared for sports

D

Sorry to say, our brains naturally start slowing down at the Cruelty young age of 30. It used to be thought that this couldn't be helped, but new studies show that people of any age can train their brains to work faster. "Your brain is a learning machine," says University of California scientist Dr. Michael Merzenich. Given the right tools, we can train our brains to act like they did when we were younger. All that's required is the practice designed just for the purpose: a few exercises for the mind.

Merzenich has developed a computer-based training method to speed up the process(过程) in which the brain deals with information (https://www.doczj.com/doc/747641702.html,). Since much of the data we receive comes through speech, the Brain Fitness Program works with language and hearing to better speed and accuracy (准确性).

Over the course of training, the program starts asking you to distinguish (辨别) sounds (between "dog" and "bog", for example) at an increasingly faster speed. It's a bit like tennis instructor, says Merzenich, hitting balls at you ~faster and faster to keep you challenged(受到挑战). You may start out slow, but before long you're pretty quick.

The biggest finding in brain research in the last ten years is that the brain at any age is highly plastic. If you ask your brain to learn, it will learn. And it may even speed up while in the process.

To keep your brain young and plastic you can do one of a million new activities that challenge and excite you: playing table tennis or bridge, doing crossword puzzles, learning a language.... "When it comes to preventing ageing, you really do 'use it or lose it' ," says Barbara Sahakian, professor at Cambridge University.

67. Dr. Merzeni ch?s training method mainly depends on ________.

A. speech training

B. computer languages

C. the activities one joins in

D. the information being dealt with

68. By saying "the brain at any age is highly plastic ", the writer probably means the brain can be______.

A. used

B. mastered

C. developed

D. researched

69. What can we learn from the text?

A. Practice makes a quick mind.

B. Brain research started ten yeas ago.

C. Dr. Merzenich is a scientist in computer,

D. People believed nothing could stop the brain slowing down.

70. Which of the following agrees with the writer's idea?

A. The training methods work better for the old.

B. People should use the brain to stop it from ageing.

C. The training of the brain should start at an early age.

D. It's necessary to take part in as many activities as possible.

E

I entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merely bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. I searched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces of information, ideas, themes—anything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English class that a person could not have a "complicated (复杂的) idea" until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony (嘲讽) or its very complicated truth. I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read. Strict with myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times. ( How, after all, could one read a book more than once?) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. ( Could anything shorter be a book?)

There was yet another high school list I made. One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the "hundred most important books of Western Civilization. " "More than anything else in my life," the professor told the reporter with finality , " these books have made me all that I am . " That was the kind of words I couldn?t ignore (忽视). I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Plato's The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about. However, with the special patience and superstition (迷信) of a schoolboy, I looked at every word of the text. And by me time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list.

71. On heating the teacher's suggestion of reading, the writer thought________.

A. one must read as many books as possible

B. a student should not have a complicated idea

C. it was impossible for one to read two thousand books

D. students ought to make a list of the books they had read

72. While at high school, the writer________.

A. had plans for reading

B. learned to educate himself

C. only read books over 100 pages

D. read only one book several times

73. The underlined phrase "with finality" probably means

A. firmly

B. clearly

C. proudly

D. pleasantly

74. The writer's purpose in mentioning The Republic is to________.

A. explain why it was included in the list

B. describe why he seriously crossed it off the list

C. show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understand

D. prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word

75. The writer provides two book lists to ________.

A. show how he developed his point of view

B. tell his reading experience at high school

C. introduce the two persons' reading methods

D. explain that he read many books at high school

第二卷(共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共小题;每小题分,满分分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

第二节:书面表达(满分分)

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2007年高考英语四川卷解析

单项填空

21.C.回答谢谢用It?s my pleasure,意为不用谢;别客气。

22.D.前面为固定搭配take a break,后面是make a call,表示打电话。

23. B.根据前面的时态,此处应该使用现在完成时态的被动语态,而不能选择D,因为时态错误。

24.C.shall常用于第二,三人称表示命令,意为必定,一定,应该。

25.A.根据此句的语义得知,表示学生经常在课间听音乐,故用between.

26. C.此句表示信中说到,故用v-ing形式saying表示主动。

27.D.考查非限制性定语从句,因为表示事物,故用both of which.

28. A.whisper表示悄悄说,低语;shout表示大声喊叫;explain表示解释; ,reply 表示回答,因为后面使用quiet,所以选A.

29. C.while放在此处表示两者之间的对比,意为然而;却。

30.B.此处询问你刚才看见穿黑衣服的人路过了吗?后面说我在看报,故用过去进行时态。

31.B.因为是两者,所以要使用比较级;再根据语义,故用cheap而不是expensive.

32. A.因为替代前面的单数little joy,所以用that,而不是those.

33. D.turn out结果是;bring out拿出;call out召唤;pick out辨认。34.B.doesn?t matter即It?s doesn?t matter,意为无关紧要,根据交际用语的表达,

故选B.

35. A.主语是flowers,故用过去分词watered表示被动。

完型填空

36.A.表示离开纽约肯尼迪机场之前。

37.C.我外婆警告注意蚊子的一举一动。

38.D.因为是我回到家乡,所以称为visitors.

39. B.你离开祖国的时间越久,那么就越容易被蚊子吸血。

40.A.此处使用grow,表示逐渐变得。

41.D.我根本就不相信这些故事。

42.A.在我到达马尼拉之后不足一周的时间里。

43.D.Carpet和blanket都有地毯之意,此处用be carpeted with表示被…厚厚覆盖;而a blanket of指厚厚的一层。

44.B.采取措施以免遭受蚊子叮咬。

45.D.指睡觉当时很晚的情景,故用night.

46. C.指不堪忍受蚊子叮咬的疼痛。

47.A.于是我就叫醒了表姑。

48.B.因为我打扰了她,所以她不高兴。

49.B.然后我就看着她睡得安然的样子。

50.A.我这时真希望蚊子去叮她,即蚊子停留在她的脸上。

51.C.我跑到其他人的房间去观看,故用watching.

52. C.结果却发现他们都睡得自在,soundlessly表示无声地;寂静地。

53.D.经历了这些事之后,我开始逐渐接受外婆所讲的故事了。

54.A.所以我尽力去敞开心扉去聆听老人的故事。

55.C.因为我认为他们讲得很有道理。

阅读理解

A:记叙文

56.B.细节题。根据文章第一段的第二句话when we were little children,we began to understan d how much…得知。

57.C.细节题。根据文章第一段的最后一句话s ome customs have been kept…得知。

58.D.推理题。根据这篇文章,我们可以了解到只有那些家庭成员在一起就餐的时候,他们才能更多地彼此理解粮食的重要性。

B:故事

59. A.细节题。根据文章第二段的第二句话within days,however,his heart was not beating properlyde 得知。

60.D.细节题。根据文章第三段得知,吉姆之死与他父亲有密切的关联。61.C.推理题。根据第四段Smoller?s words,我们可以推出C答案。

62.B.排序题。根据最后一段中的childhood events,genes,attitude等可推出答案。

C:广告

63. A.细节推理题。根据文章第二段的keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning …得知。

64.B.细节推理题。根据文章第三段得知。

65.B.细节题。根据文章第四段的最后一句话a great way to keep fit得知。66.D.

D:科普文

67. A.细节题。根据文章第二段的since much of the data we receive comes through speech得知。

68.C.词义推测题。根据文章第四段的内容可知,我们可以利用大脑并且快速运转,故意为开发。

69.D.推理题。通过这篇文章,我们可以明白A,B,C都与文章的信息不相符,故选D.

70. B.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段中的when it comes to preventing ageing,you

really do …use it or lose it?得知。

E:文化

71. A.细节题。根据文章第一段的…a person could not have …until he had read at

least two thousand books得知。

72.A.细节题。根据文章第一段的I merely determined to make a list of all the books…得知。

73.A.词义推测题。文中说到是这些书成就了现在的我,故我是非常坚定地告诉记者。

74.C.推理题。根据文章最后一段中的while reading Plato?s The Republic,…I needed to keep looking at …I looked at every word of the text.得知,C答案中的blindly表示不假思索地。

75.B.主旨大意题。整篇文章主要介绍作者中学期间的读书经历。

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