中考英语阅读理解及答案：一个学生的自我介绍
I am Mike. There are four people in my family. They're my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He's very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surfs the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇).She watches TV twice a day. She never surfs the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework. I'm a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I don't exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I surf the Internet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I don't like vegetables. My mother often says to me，“Why do you eat so much meat, Mike? It's not good for your health.”But I like it very much.
( ) 46.________ sometimes surf the Internet in his family.
A.Mike and his father
B.Mike and his mother
C. Mike's parents
( ) 47.________ watch TV every day in his family.
A. Mike and his grandfather
B.Mike's mother and grandfather
C.Mike's father and grandfather
( )48.What does Mike's father do?(他是干什么工作的)
A. He often eats vegetables.
B. He sometimes surfs the Internet.
C. He is a taxi driver.
( )49.Why doesn't Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday?
A. Because he wants to surf the Internet.
B. Because he wants to watch TV.
C.Because he has too much homework to do.
( )50.Mike likes eating ________ very much.
A.meat
B.vegetables
C. milk
参考答案：46 –50 ABCCA
中考英语阅读理解及答案：做梦可能比睡觉更重要
“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream.”some scientists say. Dreams take up(占住) about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have a few dreams each night.
Dreams are like short movies. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come up over and over again. That may be the dreamer worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts(想法) can carry over into dreams.
Too many dreams can be harmful(有害处的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is still at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
( ) 41. It may be less important to sleep than to _____.
A.think
B. dream
C. work
( ) 42. Dreams and movies are usually _____.
A.very long
B. in color
C. about work
( ) 43. Why do some people often dream about their work?
A. Because they are tired in the daytime.
B. Because they not interested in their work.
C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.
( ) 44. The main idea of the story is that_____
A. what dream is
B. we always remember dreams
C. dreams are like movies
( ) 45.Which sentence is RIGHT?
A. It is good to sleep longer.
B. We will feel tired after a long dream.
C. The mind isn’t work when we dream.
参考答案：41 –45 BBCAB
中考英语阅读理解及答案：电视节目时间安排表
( ) 36.What time does the show “Chinese Mother”start?om A. 10：00. B.9：20. C.13：30.
( ) 37.What kind is the show “Tokyo Love Story”?
A. Sitcom.
B.Sports show.
C. Soap opera.
( ) 38.Which two shows start at the same time?
A. Happy Family and China Music.
B. Chinese Mother and Football Magazine.
C. Chinese Mother and Happy Family
( ) 39.Which program is Fashion show?
A. Romantic Dream.
B.News.
C. Face To Face.
( ) 40.Which channel has the show “Good Friend Contest”?
A. ATV.
B.BTV.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/736367313.html,TV.
参考答案：36 –40 BCCAA
新东方中考英语阅读理解：做事严谨的汤姆
Mr Brown likes to be exact(确切的).One day when he took a walk in the street，a man came up and asked him the way to the bookshop.He said to him，“Cross the bridge(过桥) and turn to the right.”The man asked again，“Is the bridge very long?”“Only thirty metres long.”The man thanked him and went to the
bridge.Suddenly he heard a man running after him.“Stop!”Mr Brown said to the man.“I'm sorry.I forget the bridge is forty metres long.If you walk thirty metres long and turn to the right，you will fall into the river.”
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
1.Mr Brown likes going to the bookshop.
2.The bookshop is on the other side of the river.
3.The bridge is forty metres long.
4.Mr Brown ran after the man to tell him how long the bridge is exactly.
5.The man would fall into the river if Mr Brown didn't tell him how long the bridge was.
答案：1—5 FTTTF
中考英语阅读理解题目及详细解析：奇迹值多少钱？
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle can save him now,”the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want?”asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,”the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”“Pardon?”said the salesman.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing in?side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?”“We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,”the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,”she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an opera?tion. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?”asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,”she answered.
“Well, what luck,”smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”
He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live.
I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?
A. Her brother was seriously ill.
B. They had no money.
C. Nothing could save her brother.
D. Both A and B.
2. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _______.
A. something interesting
B. something beautiful
C. some wonderful medicine
D. some good food
3. The little girl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.”That shows _______.
A. she had still kept some money
B. she hoped not to be refused
C. There was no need to worry about money
D. she thought money was easy to get
4. What made the miracle happen?
A. The girl’s love for her brother.
B. The girl’s money.
C. The medicine from the drugstore.
D. Nobody can tell.
5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that _______.
A. The doctor didn’t ask for any pay
B. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C. The little girl is lovely but not so clever
D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought
【答案及解析】
1. 选D。根据第1段中的All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money可知答案。
2. 选C。由于这个小女孩的家很穷，而她的兄弟又病得那样重，所以她的父亲说Only a miracle can save him now，小女孩听了之后便翻出她所有的“积蓄”去药店购买miracle，由此可见，小女孩可能认为miracle 是一种什么很神奇的药。注：miracle的实际意思是“奇迹”，Only a miracle can save him now的意思是“只有出现奇迹才可能救得了他”(from https://www.doczj.com/doc/736367313.html,)。
3. 选D。The urchin 要Paul把车停在他家门前后，立即扶着他残疾的弟弟出来，让他看看Paul的车，然后告诉弟弟他想为他做的事，所以他只是想告诉他弟弟他的愿望。
4. 选C。The urchin在坐过Paul的车后没有忘记弟弟，并且承诺也要给弟弟买一辆车，可见他对弟弟有着一份深深的爱。答案选C，而A、B、D三项与文章不符。
5. 选C。通读全文，我们不得不为The urchin 的行为所感动，他是一个好哥哥。文章就是讲述了他这样的一位好哥哥，C选项最合适。
中考英语阅读理解题目：流行音乐天王_pop king
He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn’t smile very often. However, if you talk to him about music, he’ll have a lot to say.
This is Jay Chou, the 24-year-old Taiwanese pop king(天王). His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on
September 12. Those songs are from his new album (唱片), “Ye Huimei”, and the album was released (发行) in July and was named after his mother.
Chou grew up just with his mother. He did not talk much and did badly in many school subjects.
His mother noticed the boy’s special interest in music and sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing.
Chou is not very handsome. He does not speak clearly when he sings or talks. But the singer has huge crowds of fans. “He is really good at music. It makes him attractive(有魅力的) to me,”said Liu Jiajun, a Junior 2 student in No.101 Middle School in Beijing.
“He is true to himself. He never follows others,”said Zhang Yujie, a Junior 1 girl at Huaibei Middle School in Sihong, Jiangsu Province.
◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. From this passage, we know that Jay Chou _______.
A. is very handsome
B. has a bright smile
C. often makes too much noise
D.. is a pop music star
2. His fans are so excited because _______.
A. he released a new album in July
B. he will sing new songs in Beijing
C. he can play the piano very well
D. his new album was named after his mother
3. When he was a little child, he _______.
A. talked a lot every day
B. did well in his study at school
C. started to like music
D. had huge crowds of fans
4. According to one of his fans, Jay _______.
A. is a good student
B. has long and beautiful hair
C. is a well-known pianist
D. is very attractive to them
5. The sentence “He never follows others”in the last paragraph means _______.
A. he always has his own style(风格)
B. he likes to walk alone
C. he doesn’t like other people’s songs at all
D. no one can catch up with him
【答案及解析】
1. 选D。根据第5段中的Chou is not very handsome. 可知A不对;根据第1段中的He doesn’t smile very often可知B不对;根据第1段中的He is quiet and shy可知C也不对。故答案选D。
2. 选B。根据第2段中的His fans are so excited because he will sing songs in Beijing on September 12可知答案。
3. 选C。根据第4段的His mother noticed the boy’s special interest in music 可知Chou小的时候就对音乐很感兴趣，也就是或那时就开始喜欢音乐了。
4. 选D。根据第5段中It makes him attractive to me可知答案。
5. 选A。这句话本意是说他不会跟随其他人，但跟文章主题音乐联系起来，以及根据前面一句话He is true to himself可知隐含意义为他有自己的音乐风格。
中考英语阅读理解专项：American students
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
A
Nearly all American students in colleges and universities pay for their education. There are many expenses. First of all, there is tuition (学费). At some schools, the tuition is very high, ten thousand dollars a year or more. At other schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year. At some community (社区) colleges, tuition is free.
There are other expenses as well. Many students leave their homes to go to schools in other cities. They may live in dormitories or apartments ( flats), and they must pay for it. Finally, students must buy textbooks for their courses. Some families start saving money for their children's education when the children are small. Many students work to save money for tuition. They can also get loans (贷款) from the government. They pay the money back to the government when they finish their education.
阅读短文，回答问题或完成答句，每题词数不超过5个
1. Which students pay for their education?
________ in colleges and universities pay for their education.
2. How much is the higher tuition?
It is _______________ or more.
3. Are there any free tuition colleges?
___________________________.
4.Why do many students live in dormitories or apartments?
Because they_______________.
5. What must students buy finally?
They must _______________.
6. When do many students pay back their loans from the government?
They pay them back_______________.
【参考答案】
A篇
【文章大意】几乎所有的美国大学生都要支付教育费用。首先是学费。有些学校的学费很贵，高达一万美元一年甚至更多。还有其它的费用，如住宿费。最后还有教材费。有些家庭在孩子还小的时候就开始积攒教育经费，很多学生通过工作来挣钱支付学费，他们也可以向政府借贷，毕业后再还。
1. Nearly all American students
2. ten thousand dollars a year
3. Yes, there are some
4. study in other cities / leave their homes to study / study away from their homes / don’t study near their homes
5. buy textbooks for their courses
6. when they finish their education
中考英语阅读理解题目：恐怖的农场晚餐
Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.
He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.”
“This sounds a good idea,”he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”
He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.
But four days later, he returned home.
“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?”his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?”
“Country life was very good,”Henry said. “But there was another problem.”
“Oh. What?”
“Well,”he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”
“What’s wrong with that?”Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”
“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”
“Lucky you!”
“You don’t understand,”Henry said. “on the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”
“A different meat every day,”Ed said loudly, “and you are complaining!”
“Let me finish,”Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn’t dare (敢)stay for dinner!”
1. How did Henry find out about the farm?
A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.
B. His best friend told him.
C. He wrote to the farmer.
D. Maybe he learned it from the radio.
2. Henry came back home several days later because
______________.
A. he didn’t like the country life at all
B. the farmer wasn’t friendly to him
C. his holiday was over
D. he thought he might have to eat the farmer
3. “…and you are complaining!”, the word “complain”means __________.
A. 夸奖
B. 说三道四
C. 抱怨
D. 故弄玄虚
4. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.
B. Henry thought he could enjoy a change.
C. Henry couldn’t think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.
D. The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. What a beautiful farm!
B. Have a good time.
C. A short holiday
D. Henry and the farmer.
答案：
假日里，亨利喜欢到海边去旅游。有一次，他想去西山农场享受一下田园风光，并计划在那儿度过一个月的时间。可是令人惊奇的是，才去四天之后他就回来了。当朋友问起其中的缘由时，亨利说道：第一天，农场里死了一只羊，晚餐时美美地吃了一顿烤羊肉;第二天农场死了一头牛，又吃了一顿烧牛肉;第三天农场死了一头猪，结果又吃了一顿烤猪肉。可是，到了第四天，农场主死了，我不敢再留下来吃饭了。
1. A。第二段的首句“...but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper.”即是答案的出处。
2. D。本题考查根据语境进行分析判断的能力。由上下文，显然可知这是报纸上的一则广告信息。
3. C。本题考查通过上下文对词汇的推测能力。根据亨利的叙述可得出此答案。
4. B。这由“A different meat every day, and you are complaining!”一句可知。
5. C。本来打算要在乡村农场过一个暑假，结果四天之后就回来了。这能不是个短暂的假期吗?用此作标题既切合题意，又具有幽默的味道。
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. ：who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如)： 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
（一）初中英语阅读理解 Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them. Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk. We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?" "It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry." "Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back." "We can't ".said my sister. "Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!" 1.The writer and Mary didn't know______. A.what Zip's first present was B.how Zip carried its first present home C.who owned Zip's first present D.what Zip's first present was made of 2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______. A.the dog likes keeping things B.the dog likes playing with shoes C.he doesn't know the dog's name D.he can't pronounce the word "sheep"well 3.What made the shoe strange was ______. A.its colour B.its smell C.its size D.that it was a silk one 4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____" A.keeping things for itself B.bringing things for other to keep C.not letting it run about D.taking care of a small child 5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____. A. likes to give presents to people B.has been kept in at the writer's home C.has brought some trouble D.likes to be called "the keep dog" Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C
初中英语中考试卷分析 整套试卷呈现以下几个特点： 1、今年英语试题较前几年来看体现出了“整体稳定，局部调整，稳中求进”的思路，试题形式上保持相对稳定。可能是基于照顾城乡差距取消了听力的考查。 2、试题内容上突出了用英语做事情的理念，依靠情景来完成的题目相对较多，单选，完型，情景交际和单词填空等题型都有体现了英语作为语言工具学科的特点。 3、整套试卷题量以及难度适中，既考查了初中学生英语基础知识，又有一定的区分度，较好地体现了选拔和甄别的功能，对初中英语教学有良好的导向作用。 4、试卷突出地方特性，如写作内容紧紧围绕学生的生活实际，根据广元创建国家旅游城市和广元的旅游来写作，题材熟悉，与学生认知水平相适应。 具体试题分析： 1、单项选择题主要考查学生在特定语境中运用语言知识的能力。考查学生对所学的词汇，语法，短语，日常交际用语等方面的掌握和运用，考点分布广。在很多试题上我们可以明显看出“语境”在确定正确答案时的作用。避免了单纯的为语法学习的现象。 2、完型填空文章选材新颖，语言地道，时代感强，文章长度适中，设空均匀。既考了单词又考短语，兼顾了各种词性的考查。试题的考点主要设在固定短语搭配，语法知识的应用和逻辑推理能力上，充分
体现了对学生综合运用语言能力的考查。 3、阅读理解主要考查学生理解各种题材的能力以及从中获取信息，分析信息，处理信息的能力。这是学生综合语言运用能力的重要方面之一，在试卷中占最大比例。 4、词汇主要考查学生对基本词汇的掌握情况，试题所涉及的都是四会词汇，学生基本能做出来。 5、写作题材贴近学生的生活实际，结合广元作为国家及旅游城市这一题材并给定写作要点写作。降低了难度，便于学生发挥。 不足之处： 整套试卷取消了听力考试，作为语言学科，缺乏听的能力考查，是不健康的英语。 缺乏主观考试题型，建议可增加句型转换，英汉互译题型。 对教学的思考： 夯实基础，加强基础知识点的掌握。 注重英语语言交际的功能，在具体语境中学习英语。 加强听力练习。
初中英语语法大全 最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！太平洋英语，免费体验全部外教一对一课程：https://www.doczj.com/doc/736367313.html, 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at nigh t I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
（21） A Clever Bird A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird. The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house. 1. The man teaches the bird ________. A. how to say something B. how to sing songs C. how to eat something D. how to dance 2. The bird is ________. A. very nice B. very clever C. very beautiful D. very silly(傻的) 3. The man speaks to the bird ________. A. sometimes B. once a week C. every week D. every day 4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house. A. a few B. a little C. a lot of D. some 5. The thief ________ out of the room. A. walks B. comes C. runs D. goes 参考答案 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C (22 ) What Are Stars Like? Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die. A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over. 1. Dust and _________ make a star. A. gas B. snow C. rain 2. This story tells about _________. A. old people B. the life of a star C. the number of stars in the sky 3. In the first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean? A. moved B. looked at C. asked yourself 4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.
2002年初中英语中考试卷分析 镇海区教研室王海波 一．具体情况分析 我区2002年共有13所中学共计2545名考生参加英语中考，英语中考的满分值为100分，考生的各档分数段人数分布如下： 分数段 100 90-99 80-90 70-80 60-70 60以下 人数 26 811 505 273 165 772 全区85分优秀率为44.79%，60分以上的合格率为70.2%，全区的平均分为69.69。与2001年中考相比较： 85分以上 优秀率（%） 60分以上 比率（%）平均分 2001年 24.47 76.0 69.66 2002年 44.79 70.02 69.69 从表中可以发现2002年中考的平均分与去年持平，及格率比去年还低了6个百分点，这一情况与以上两年考生的生源状况不同有关。而44.79%的优秀率是有史以来最高的，其中满分考生达到了26名。从这么高的优秀率可以看出今年的试卷难度比去年有明显下降，整卷试题难度值为0.75，这对“毕业、升学两考合一”的考试还是比较适宜的，既保持了较高的合格率，又保持了85分以上的优秀率的比例，也有一定的区分度，仍有利于高一级学校选拔新生。 二．2002年中考试卷的内容特点分析 1．今年试卷题型和题量与2001年完全一致。试卷含听力和笔试两种形式。共设8个大题105道小题，主观题占30%，包括“听短文，填缺词；词汇；补全对话；看图填词”等四个大题。客观题占70%，包括“听对话，回答问题；听选同义句；短文理解；选择填空；口语应用；完型填空；阅读理解等题型。题型设计科学，题量适中。这样有利于教师对这套教材的教学研究，有利于提高教学质量。
初中英语语法大全汇总 （一） 一.词类( ) 名词英文名称(缩写为n.) 表示人或事物的名称例词等 冠词英文名称(缩写为.) 用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人和或事物。例词a() 代词英文名称(缩写为) 用来代替名词、形容词或是数词例词 形容词英文名称(缩写为.) 用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征 例词. 数词英文名称(缩写为.) 表示数量或是顺序。例词 动词英文名称(缩写为v.) 表示动作或状态。例词() 副词英文名称(缩写为.) 修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。例词 介词英文单词(缩写为.) 表示名词、代词等和句中其他词的关系。例词. 连词英文单词(缩写为.) 用来连接词与词、短语与短语或句与句。例词. 感叹词英文单词(缩写为.) 表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。例词. 二.名词() 1.总的说来,名词分专有名词和普通名词两类。 专有名词: 表示具体的人,事物,地点或机构的专有名称。 中国亚洲北京。 专有名词的第一个字母要大写。 普通名词: 表示某些人,某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如: 老师茶改革 普通名词又可进一步分为四类 1) 个体名称: 表示单个的人和事物。 马汽车房间苹果风扇照片 2) 集体名称: 表示一群人或一些事物的名称。 人们家庭军队政府集团 3) 物质名词:表示物质或不具备确定形状和大小的个体的物质。 火钢空气水牛奶 4)抽象名词:表示动作,状态,品质或其他抽象概念。 劳动健康生活友情耐力 2.名词按其所表现的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词( )有复数形式,如: a 不可数名词( )一般没有复数形式. 抽象名词, 物质名词和专有名词一般是不可数名词。 沙糖 有少数名词即可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,但含义不同。 玻璃玻璃杯纸报纸,文件 名词的功能 名词在句中作主语, 宾语,介词宾语,宾语补助语,表语以及名词短语作状语。
初中英语语法大全(必备)
英语语法大全： 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do （例如:I like watching monkeys jump） 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同····一道，伴随······（例如: I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树） 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）（例如: ask you for my book ） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时（例如：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾（例如: At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 （例如: I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原）能够……（例如: She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么（例如:she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……（例如: I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么（例如: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视、I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气（例如: Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样（例如: She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to感到羞愧 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害（例如: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于
2020初三英语阅读理解及答案 下面有一篇文章，希望同学们用10分钟将此题做完，然后对照讲解找到准确的答案。 Passage 1 If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星). A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels. If a comet isn’t a sta r, what is it then? Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail. Many people perhaps have seen a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see. An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because
语法知识是在掌握一定量的单词和短语的基础上才能获得的。因此，单词的形态变化是语法学习的基础之基础。而九种基本时态和含有不复杂的状语从句及宾语从句的复合句是初中生学习的重点也是语法学习的难点。 总之，语法部分是英语学习的重点和难点。语法知识掌握得好，将大大加快英语学习的进程。本文帮大家归纳了词法、九种基本时态以及初中生需要掌握五种基本从句，希望对广大中学生有所帮助。 1词法 ▊ 1.名词 1.1 名词的可数与不可数 可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量，它有单数与复数两种形式。不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目，来统计，都成为不可数名词。 不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量，没有复数形式。要表示“一个……”这一概念，就须加a piece of这一类短语。要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词，在英语里却不可数。如：chalk，paper，bread，rice，grass，news等。 1.2 名词复数的规则变化 A.一般情况下加-s。 B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-es C.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-es D.以f，fe结尾的，去掉f或fe，变成v再加-es 1.3 名词的所有格 A.单数名词词尾加’s，复数名词词尾若没有s，也要加’s。 如：the worker's bike，the Children’ s ball
B.表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加’ s若表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后’ s。 如：This is Lucy and Licy’ s room. These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms. C. 如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词，只加’。 如:the students’ books，the girls’ blouses (另外：名词+of+名词名词是有生命的，我们就用’s结构来表示所有关系。如果名词所表示的事物是无生命的，我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。) ▊ 2.代词 人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，指示代词，不定代词 2.1 人称代词 第一人称单数 I me my mine myself 复数we us our ours ourselves 第二人称 单数you you your yours yourself 复数you you your yours yourselves 第三人称 单数he him his his himself
英语试卷分析 一、命题意图、目的、要求 1.意图 模拟中考英语命题以《课标》中所规定的初中毕业生的综合语言运用能力应达到的要求为考查标准，考试内容的选择以知识为基础、以能力为重点、以发展为目标，设置语境，突出语篇，强调运用，既能让学生在实践中感悟语言，又能充分实践让学生“用英语做事情”的教学理念，从而真正发挥中考对教学的反拨与导向作用。 2.目的 使教师获取英语教学的反馈信息，对自己的教学进行反思和适当调整； 使学校及时了解学生阶段学业中的得与失。 3.要求 九年教材三单元四单元，同时兼顾八年级适当中考中容易出现的高频考点。 三单元：17项知识点，4个四会要求单词，8项语法句子结构。 四单元：5项知识点，6个四会要求单词，6项语法句子结构。其中4单元主要语法中考不要求，本次模拟也不做考点。 全卷基础题、中档题、提高题的比例基本控制在6:2:2左右。 二、知识点分布 英语模拟测试（2）双向细目表
三、试卷难度和区分度 难度值：0.81 区分度：0.32 四、答卷的实际情况（300人）
五、重点学生成绩分布情况（150人） 六、错题原因分析 试题从记忆识别、理解表达、综合运用三方面进行考察。 1. 考生在现阶段以学习新课为主，对于基础知识包括理清时态、记忆典型句式结构和固定 词组的学习明显不足。单项选择、词语运用，完型填空应该少量丢分的试题却出现大幅度丢分，满分率极低。以约300人比率计算，单项选择满分占0.3%，词语运用满分占 19.1%，完型填空满分占55.7%。 2. 任务型阅读在本次模拟测试中再次暴露是教师及学生共同的软肋，受本市采用的这道题 型辅助材料的限制，教师选题训练不足，学生受教缺乏到位指导，答题适应性较差，答题时思维混乱。本题得分最低分值预计14分，合格仅为31.4%。 题例分析： 28. --- He went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.--- ____________. A. So did we B. So we did C. We did so D. Did so we 倒装结构与强调句型分不清。 31. Soft drinks _______ to children for free in some restaurants on Children’ Day. A.offer B.have offered C. are offered D. will be offered 被动语态句式看不出。 33. ---Mrs. Smith never thought his son could make such great progress, _______? --- _______, because he had never got such good scores before. A. could she; Yes, he could B. did she; Yes, she did C. couldn’t she; No, he couldn’t D. did she; No, she didn’t 没有抓住关键信息词never. 39. “Tip” is the short form for “To Insure (保证) Promptness (快速) ”. This is ________ people give waiters and waitress money. A. why B. how C. when D. what 连词答题技巧靠翻译，无法准确译出汉语。 86.写出同义词或词组。 强化记忆不牢，无法找出对应此题的标准答案。 88.用一个词代替。 学生见到强行限制一个词，思维受限，打不开思路。 89. 将who, in, what放在89句中恰当的位置 考察翻译能力及从句结构，学生的弱点暴露无遗，直接导致尖子生不尖。 任务五95：请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
1 （1）A Clever Bird A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird. The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid ，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house. 1. The man teaches the bird ________ A. how to say something B. how to sing songs C. how to eat something D. how to dance 2. The bird is ________. A. very nice B. very clever C. very beautiful D. very silly(傻的) 3. The man speaks to the bird ______. A. Sometimes B. once a week C. every week D. every day 4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house. A. a few B. a little C. a lot of D. some 5. The thief ________ out of the room. A. walks B. comes C. runs D. goes (2 )What Are Stars Like? Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways ，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die. A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over. 1. Dust and _________ make a star. A. gas B. snow C. rain 2. This story tells about ______.A. old people B. the life of a star C. the number of stars in the sky 3. In the first part of the story ，what does the word “wondered ”mean? A. moved B. looked at C. asked yourself 4. Stars give off light because they are very _________. A. small B. hot C. old 5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a ____ time. A. long B. Short C. nice (3 )English Learning Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some students learn English at school ，and others teach themselves. Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English because(提要) they want to read newspapers or magazines in English. 1. 根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案。 Learning is very popular in many countries nowadays. It is very to answer why so many people want to learn English. There are many for people to learn English. 2. 根据短文内容进行连线。 ①Many boys and girls learn English at school because . ②Many people learn English because . ③Some young people learn English for their higher studies because . ④Other people learn English because . A. it is useful in their work. B. some of their books are in English at college or university. C. it is one of their subjects. D. they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.
2018 年山西省高级中等学校招生统一考试英语学科试题( 以下简称"2018 年中考英语试题" ) 的命制以《义务教育英语课程标准》所规定的五级目标要求为考试范围, 以《2018 年山西省高级中等学校招生统一考试英语考试说明》为基本依据, 在秉承2017 年改革思路的基础上, 继续优化评价方式和手段, 稳中求进。 一、试题融入社会主义核心价值观, 立德树人 2018 年山西省中考英语试题在设计上融入了社会主义核心价值观, 注重对考生情感态度价值观的正向引导, 坚持立德树人、育人为本, 考生的答题过程就是一次潜移默化的接受人文熏陶的过程。例如: 完形填空一文通过一个小故事告诉考生一个大道理,人们对生活 的态度至关重要，总是满怀感恩和积极的态度面对生活才会感到幸福。 词语运用讲述了一个讲述了一个运动员游泳穿越英吉利海峡，在即将成功的时候却放弃了的故事。通过这个故事告诉大家坚持的重要性，无论做什么事情，在没有成功之前不要轻易放弃。 二、试题积极为考生搭建一个展示自我的平台 1. 强调基础 2018 年中考英语试题的难度结构在整体稳定的基础上, 略作调整。整张试卷注重基础, 避免繁、偏、难题, 旨在引导教学多关注基础知识和基本技能, 从而为下一阶段的英语学习夯实基础。例如, 单
项填空考查的都是考生所熟悉的基础语法点；完形填空着眼于实词和高频词考查；阅读理解试题中, 获取具体信息和简单推断这两项强调基础的试题占了很大比例。 2. 坚持" 三贴近" 2018 年中考英语试题在命制过程中坚持" 三贴近" 原则, 所选素材贴近考生、贴近生活、贴近时代, 为考生搭建了一个展示自我的平台, 增强了考生的成就感, 充分发挥了考试的激励功能。例如, 阅读理解中有课外实践活动、交流合作、自我提升等话题；书面表达是让学生表达对实践活动的规划。这些试题无论是内容, 还是任务形式均为考生所熟悉, 贴近考生、贴近生活, 而且时代感强。 另外, 试题在设计过程中综合考虑初中学生的认知水平和语言实际运用能力, 男女生性别差异以及城乡差异等因素, 在试卷结构布局上, 根据需要在适当位置设计了必要的图片, 辅助文字传递有效信息, 图文并茂, 增强了试题的亲和力, 容易被考生接受, 这也是试题人性化的体现。 3. 体现开放性 通过设置开放的情景, 让不同水平、不同层次的考生充分发挥, 多角度思考问题, 鼓励考生展现解决问题的思维方法和思维过程, 这样不仅能够引导学生学地轻松愉快, 还有利于学生在实际情景中理解抽象的概念、规律, 为学生的思维发展奠定良好的基础, 充分体现了