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2017年昆明市中考英语试卷及答案试卷.doc

2017年昆明市中考英语试卷及答案试卷.doc
2017年昆明市中考英语试卷及答案试卷.doc

昆明市2017年初中学业水平考试

英语试卷

(全卷四个部分,共8页。满分120分,考试用时120分钟)

注意事项:

1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)

第一节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

(略)

第二部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分25分)

第一节单项填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

21. — Hello, may I speak ____ Mike?

—This is Mike speaking.

A. at

B. to

C. in

D. on

22 — Could you please clean your room?

一_____!

A. Me, too

B. What a pity

C. See you

D. No problem

23.一Excuse me, what’s your name?

一___name is Betty.

A. My

B. His

C. Her

D. Your

24.— Did you do anything interesting last Sunday?

—Nat really. I just __ at home.

A. stay

B. stayed

C. will stay

D. am staying

25.Nowadays, it’s convenient and cheap for us ___a shared-bicycle.

A. ride

B. to ride

C. flying

D. to fly

26.Many ___are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilize d city (文明城市).

A. man

B. woman

C. volunteer

D. volunteers

27.—Alan,_____?

—I’m sorry, I’m not available.

.A. did you like my housewarming party B. when is your housewarming party

C. can you come to my party tomorrow

D. who will go to the party with you

28.-Have you watched the TV program named Chinese Poetry Competition?

—Yes. I t’s meaningful and ___.

A. I love it very much

B. I don’t like it

C. she can’t stand it

D. he doesn’t mind it

29. --_____?

—Twice a week.

A. How old are you

B. How far is it from your home to school

C. How do you get to school

D. How often do you exercise

30.As we ___on our new journey, we shouldn't forget where we came from.

A. take out

B. set out

C. cut out

D. blow out

31.All the students in our class are over fifteen except Nick. He is____in o u r class.

A. younger

B. older

C. the youngest

D. the oldest

32.The Belt and Road initiative (一带一路)is ___a good chance to let more and more foreign students study in our country.

A. unluckily

B. never

C. really

D. hardly

33. — Could you please tell me____?

一The people and the food.

A. How does Tom like China

B. if Tom likes China

C. what does Tom like about China

D. what Tom likes about China

34.He was down in the mouth because he missed his plane.

A. unhappy

B. happy

C. glad

D. relaxed

35. Tell me your story, please. I’m all ears.

A. I have many ears.

B. I like all kinds of ears.

C. I’m listening to you carefully. D, I don’t want to listen to you

第二节完形填空

从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

A teacher decided to let her class play a game. She told each child in the class to bring along a bag with 36__ tomatoes. Each tomato would 37 a name of a person that the child hated. So the number of tomatoes in his or her bag would depend on the number of people the child hated.

When the day came, every child brought some tomatoes with the names of the people he or she hated. Some had two tomatoes. 38 had three tomatoes. Some even had five tomatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the tomatoes with them wherever they went for a week. Days passed and the children started to complain (抱怨)39 the rotten (腐烂的)tomatoes let out terrible smell. Besides, those having five tomatoes, also had to carry 40 bags. After one week, the children were very happy because the game had 41 ended.

The teacher asked, “How did you feel?” The children started complaining of the trouble that they had to go through when carrying the heavy and smelly tomatoes.

Then the teacher told them the 42 behind the game.

The teacher said“This is the same situation when you carry your hatred (憎恨)for somebody 43 your heart. The terrible smell of hatred will 44 your heart, and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten tomatoes for just 45 week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetim e?”.

36. A. much B. a little C. a few

37. A. call B. be given C. have written

38. A. Any B. Some C. Every

39. A. because B. but C. so

40. A. lower B. lighter C. heavier

41. A. often B. finally C. always

42. A. meaning B. time C. way

43. A. outside B. inside C. beside

44. A. clean B. wash C. pollute

45. A. one . B. two C. five

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,满分35分)

A re you still doing the “V” for victory sign? It’s out The latest popular hand gesture (手势) is putting both your hands together to make a heart shape. It is called a “hand heart”.

Many young pop stars in the USA do this in their pho tos. “The ‘hand heart, gesture means something between “I love you”and ‘thank you’ said Taylor Swift, the country singer. “You can send a sweet and simple message without saving a S wift often does it at her concerts. And

some people think she makes this gesture popular.

Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the “hand heart” and put the photos online. They did it to help out three children, whose parents died from a car accident.

In some Asian countries, the “hand hear”i s popular too. but in a different way .People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means“I love you”。

根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

46.It’s out to do the ‘V’ for victory sign.

47.The “hand heart” gesture means “I don’t love you”.

48.No one can express one’s love without saying a word.

49.In this passage, some superstars did the “hand heart‘’to help out three children.

50.“Hand heart” is popular not only in t he USA but also in some Asian countries.

B

A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival (生存,幸存)skills.

One day in October 2016, Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa. A t first, everything went well. But at about one o'clock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldn't find any other people. He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow th e river, follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home,” he told himself.

Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons (狒狒)。Unluckily, one baboon scratched (抓伤)his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming minks (游泳裤),so he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom.

After he came back, his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got dark. The little boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mom!

根据短文内#,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

51.Where did Tim get lost?

A. In a zoo.

B. In the swimming pool.

C. In a building. .

D. In the mountains.

52.How long was Tim lost?

A. About 22 hours, B, About 22 days. C. About 12 hours. D. About 12 days.

53.When he found he was lost, Tim felt scared at first and then___.

A. he cried over and over again

B. he shouted for help

C .he stayed and waited.

D. he tried to clam down

54.What did Tim do first when he beard some founds?

A. He saw some baboons.

B. He scratched a baboon.

C. He ran towards the sounds.

D .He washed the blood off.

55.Which is NOT the reason for Tim’s survival?

A. He met a farmer.

B. He was too scared to carry on walking.

C. The love for his mom encouraged him

D. His abilities to solve problems helped him.

C

In the 19th century, trains were the best way to travel long distances(距离) over land.Trains were fast and convenient. In the 20th century, airplanes replaced trains for long-distance travel.

T oday, however, high-speed trains are attracting (吸引)passengers again.

France has a train called the TGV. TGV is “Train a Grande Vitesse” in French, which means “high-speed train”. A TGV train operates at speed up to 300 km/h. The passengers can travel from Paris to Marseilles in only four hours.

The first country to have a high-speed train is Japan. The Bullet train offers a fast, smooth ride between Tokyo and other major cities in Japan. This train operates at and can travel between Tokyo and Osaka in just three hours.

China has the worlds longest high-speed rail network with over 19,369.8 km of track (轨道)in service from December 2014. China’s high-speed rail system also includes the w o rld’s longest line, the 2.298 km Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed railway. China’s high-speed trains are marked

with“CRH”(China’s r ailway high-speed)。They are also called Hexie Hao. The fastest trainsets, CRH380BL, reached the highest test speed of 487.3km/h.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

56. What does the underlined phrase “at speed” in the second paragraph mean.

A. fast

B. late

C. slowly

D. deeply

57. The first country to have a high-speed train is____.

A. China

B. Japan

C. France

D. America

58.which is the world's longest high-speed railway line?

A. The line from Beijing to Shanghai.

B. The line from Paris to Marseilles.

C. The line from Beijing to Guangzhou.

D. The line from Tokyo to Osaka.

59. The highest test speed of GRH380BL was___.

A. 210km/h

B. over double the speed of the Japanese Bullet train.

C. 300km/h

D. more than double the speed of the French TOV train.

60. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. The development of the French TGV train.

B. The history of the Japanese Bullet train.

C. The tests of the Chinese CRH380BL trainsets.

D. The introduction of high-speed trains.

D

Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”,“Earth

day ”and “Buy Nothing Day”.

Meatout Day

“Meatout Day” is on March 20th. 61 Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体)and save the earth.

Earth Day

62 Many people all over the world try to do something gr een on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York.

Buy Nothing Day

“Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. 63 “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. 64 .

Do you want to join them? 65 .

根据短女内容,从短文后的选项中选出能_入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(共5小题,每小题1.5 分,满分7.5分)

A. This is Children’s Day.

B. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.

C. Ma ny people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day.

D. Then you can remember these special days and do something green.

E. We have a national holiday.

F.“Earth Day” is on April 22nd.

G.on this day, many people don't buy anything.

第四部分写作(共三节,满分30分)

第一节单词填空

用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

In November 1979, pupils England 66 (be)able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the 67 (one) time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the W est.

The Monkey King is not just any 68 (normally) monkey. In fact ,he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because Tie can make seventy-two 69 (c h a n g e) to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he 70 (can) turn himself into a man. To 71 (fight) bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes _72__(him) can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 73 (at)other times, he is able to make it big and long.

The Monkey King 74 (excite) children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in 75 (read) this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.

第二节补全对话

根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

A: Sarah, you don’t look well. 76 ?

B: I have a headache and my head feels very hot.

A: Maybe 77 .

B: Oh, maybe. 78 ?

A: You should take your temperature, lie down and rest.

B: That sounds like a good idea.

A: If you still have a fever tomorrow,you’d better go to a doctor.79____ .

B: I hope so. 80 .Kelly.

A: You are welcome.

第三节书面表达(满分15分)

A. One day in my childhood

B. My_______

要求:

1. 请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选其一作答,分值相同。如选B,请把题目补充完整再作答,例如:“My dream” “My hometown”“ My pet dog”等。

2.注意紧扣主题,意思连贯,语言通顺,书写规范。

3.文中不得使用真实姓名和校名,如需使用名字,请用Mike,Gina等英文名字,校名统一用Guangming Middle school.

4.词数不少于60字。

昆明市2017年初中学业水平考试英语试卷参考答案

第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)

第一节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间,注意听两遍?(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

第二部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分25分)

第一节单项填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

21【参考答案】B【考查内容】考查介词

22【参考答案】D【考查内容】日常情境对话

23.【参考答案】A【考查内容】考查人称代词

24.【参考答案】B【考查内容】考查一般过去时【思路解析】last Sunday 一般过去时标志词。

25.【参考答案】B【考查内容】考查固定搭配【思路解析】it’s convenient/cheap to do sth.

26.【参考答案】D【考查内容】考查单复数【思路解析】many 是复数。

27.【参考答案】C【考查内容】考查日常情境对话

28.【参考答案】A 【考查内容】考查日常情境对话

29.【参考答案】D【考查内容】考查频率【思路解析】how often 多久做一次

30.【参考答案】B【考查内容】考查词组【思路解析】识记每个词组的意思。Set out 开始、启程。

31.【参考答案】C【考查内容】考查最高级【思路解析】最高级the + (名词加est形式)

32.【参考答案】C【考查内容】考查词义

33.【参考答案】D【考查内容】考查特殊疑问句

【思路解析】根据提示,应该提问问什么,what后面用陈述句。

34.【参考答案】A【考查内容】考查句意理解

【思路解析】根据句意,选择符合语境的词义。不能看表面意思。

35. 【参考答案】C【考查内容】考查句意理解【思路解析】选择符合语境的词义。不能看表面意思。

第二节完形填空

36.【参考答案】C【考查内容】可数名词和不可数名词【思路解析】西红柿可数

37. 【参考答案】B【考查内容】被动语态【思路解析】would be+过去时

38.【参考答案】B【考查内容】指示【思路解析】some一些

39.【参考答案】A【考查内容】连词【思路解析】因为用because

40.【参考答案】C【考查内容】比较级【思路解析】名词比较级加er

41.【参考答案】B【考查内容】连词【思路解析】总结

42.【参考答案】A【考查内容】文意理解【思路解析】meaning 意义

43. 【参考答案】B【考查内容】文意理解【思路解析】理解文段意思

44.【参考答案】C【考查内容】文意理解【思路解析】wash 冲洗

45.【参考答案】A【考查内容】数量【思路解析】一周one week

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,满分35分)

答案解析:46. T 47. F 48 . F 49. T 50. T

51. D 52. A 53.D 54. C 55. B

56. A 57. B 58. C 59.B 60.D

61. C 62. F 63. G 64. B 65. D

第四部分写作(共三节,满分30分)

66.were 67.first 68.normal 69changes 70.can’t71fight 72.he 73.At 74.has excited 75.reading 76.what’s the matter?77.you have a fever. 78.what should I do ? 79.I hope you will be better soon . 80.Thank you.

中考

赠送以下资料

考试知识点技巧大全

一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水

大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。科学研究证实,虽然大脑的重量只占人体重量的2%-3%,但大脑消耗的能量却占食物所产生的总能量的20%,它的能量来源靠葡萄糖氧化过程产生。

据医学文献记载,一个健康的青少年学生30分钟用脑,血糖浓度在120毫克/100毫升,大脑反应快,记忆力强;90分钟用脑,血糖浓度降至80毫克/100毫升,大脑功能尚正常;连续120分钟用脑,血糖浓度降至60毫克/100毫升,大脑反应迟钝,思维能力较差。

我们中考、高考每一科考试时间都在2小时或2小时以上且用脑强度大,这样可引起低血糖并造成大脑疲劳,从而影响大脑的正常发挥,对考试成绩产生重大影响。因此建议考生,在用脑60分钟时,开始补饮25%浓度的葡萄糖水100毫升左右,为一个高效果的考试加油。

二、考场记忆“短路”怎么办呢?

对于考生来说,掌握有效的应试技巧比再做题突击更为有效。

1.草稿纸也要逐题顺序写草稿要整洁,草稿纸使用要便于检查。不要在一大张纸上乱写乱画,东写一些,西写一些。打草稿也要像解题一样,一题一题顺着序号往下写。最好在草稿纸题号前注上符号,以确定检查侧重点。为了便于做完试卷后的复查,草稿纸一般可以折成4-8块的小方格,标注题号以便核查,保留清晰的分析和计算过程。

2.答题要按先易后难顺序不要考虑考试难度与结果,可以先用5分钟熟悉试卷,合理安排考试进度,先易后难,先熟后生,排除干扰。考试中很可能遇到一些没有见过或复习过的难题,不要蒙了。一般中考试卷的题型难度分布基本上是从易到难排列的,或者交替排列。

3.遇到容易试题不能浮躁遇到容易题,审题要细致。圈点关键字词,边审题边画

草图,明确解题思路。有些考生一旦遇到容易的题目,便觉得心应手、兴奋异常,往往情绪激动,甚至得意忘形。要避免急于求成、粗枝大叶,防止受熟题答案与解题过程的定式思维影响,避免漏题,错题,丢掉不该丢的分。

4. 答题不要犹豫不决选择题做出选择时要慎重,要关注题干中的否定用词,对比筛选四个选项的差异和联系,特别注意保留计算型选择题的解答过程。当试题出现几种疑惑不决的答案时,考生一定要有主见,有自信心,即使不能确定答案,也不能长时间犹豫,浪费时间,最终也应把认为正确程度最高的答案写到试卷上,不要在答案处留白或开天窗。

5.试卷检查要细心有序应答要准确。一般答题时,语言表达要尽量简明扼要,填涂答题纸绝不能错位。答完试题,如果时间允许,一般都要进行试卷答题的复查。复查要谨慎,可以利用逆向思维,反向推理论证,联系生活实际,评估结果的合理性,选择特殊取值,多次归纳总结。

另外,对不同题型可采用不同的检查方法。选择题可采用例证法,举出一两例来能分别证明其他选项不对便可安心。对填空题,则一要检查审题;二要检查思路是否完整;三要检查数据代入是否正确;四要检查计算过程;五要看答案是否合题意;六要检查步骤是否齐全,符号是否规范。还要复查一些客观题的答案有无遗漏,答案错位填涂,并复核你心存疑虑的项目。若没有充分的理由,一般不要改变你依据第一感觉做出的选择。

6、万一记忆短路可慢呼吸考试中,有些考生因为怯场,导致无法集中精神,甚至大脑忽然一片空白,发生记忆堵塞。此时不要紧张,不妨尝试如下方式:

首先是稳定心态,保持镇静,并注意调节自己的呼吸率。先慢吸气,当对自己说放松时缓慢呼气,再考虑你正在努力回忆的问题,如果你仍不能回想起来,就暂时搁下这道题,开始选做其他会的试题,过段时间再回过头来做这道题。

第二,积极联想。你不妨回忆老师在讲课时的情景或自己的复习笔记,并努力回忆与发生记忆堵塞问题有关的论据和概念,把回忆起的内容迅速记下来,然后,看能否从中挑出一些有用的材料或线索。

第三,进行一分钟自我暗示。即根据自己的实际,选择能激励自己,使自己能心情平静和增强信心的话,在心中默念3至5遍。比如:我已平静下来,我能够考好、我有信心,一定能考出理想的成绩等等。

第四,分析内容,查找相关要点。借助试卷上其它试题,也许会给考生提供某些线索。因此不要轻易放弃,查看试题中的相关要点,看看是否能给考生提供线索或启发。

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