Unit1 What’s the matter?
1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦?出什么事情了?
【解析】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时,与介词with连用。
即:What’s the matter with sb.? = What’ s wrong with sb ?
= What’s one’s trouble ? = What’s the trouble with sb ? = What’s up?
= What happens to sb.?
【注】:matter 和trouble 为名词,其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词,wrong 是adj. 不能加the
1) —What’s the matter ___C___ Tom. He is wet through.
—His car ran _______ the river.
A .with; in B.to; into C.with; into
2) What’s __B__ with you?
A.trouble
B.the matter
C. the wrong
D. matter
3)— __A____? — Nothing serious , but a bit tired. —Better have a rest now, dear.
A. What’s the matter with you
B. What’s this
C.Is that all
4)—_____C___? — I have a headache and I d on’t feel like eating anything.
A. How are you
B. What can I do for you
C. What’s the matter with you
D. How do you like it
5). —What’s the matter with Tina ? —__C_______.
A. She is away.
B. She is cool.
C. She has a sore throat.
D. She should take some medicine 【拓展】matter的用法(1) It doesn’t matter 没关系(用来回答别人道歉时的用语)
6) —I’m sorry to break your pen. —___B____
A. That’s right
B. It doesn’t matter
C. Thank you
7).Please don't throw paper on the ground. —__C__,I won't.
A. Excuse me
B. That's all right
C. Sorry
D. It doesn't matter
8).-I have a pain in my back.
-___A__ . You’d better see a doctor.
A. I’m sorry to hear that
B. Nothing serious
C. It doesn’t matter
9)—I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup.—______A____.
A. It doesn’t matter
B. You’d better not
C. Take it easy
D. It’s too bad
10).—Sorry, I'm late again. —___B___.
A.That’s OK B.It doesn't matter C.Good idea 2.【解析1】have a/an + 疾病名词“患……病” (cold/fever/cough。。。)
Have a/an +sore +身体部位的名称(throat,back,head。。。)have a sore throat患喉咙痛have a sore back ==have a backache患背痛
have a fever 发烧have a cold =catch/get a cold 患感冒have a stomachache== have a stomach 患胃痛
have a toothache患牙痛have a headache 患头痛
1)I didn’t sleep well last night, because I __C___ a toothache .
A. was
B. went
C. had
D. Took
2)—Tony, What’s _B__ matter with you?
— I have _____ toothache.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. /; the
D. the; /
【解析2】back n 背;背部at the back of......在......的后面go/come back 返回give back 归还
【解析】hand n 手hand in hand 手拉手
V 交给;传递hand in 上交hand on 依次传递hand out 分发
3. 【解析】too much/too many/much too
1) Mr. Smith eats _B___ food, so he’s ____ fat. A .much too; too much
B .too many; much too C. too much; too much D. too much ;much too
2】Why are you so tired these days?
—Well, I have _A___ homework to do.
A. too much
B. too many
C. much too
D. many too 3】— The meat is __B__ delicious.
—Yes, but don’t eat _____.
A. too much; too much
B. much too; too much
C. too much ; much too
D. much too; much too
4 【解析】enough 的用法
(1) adj.足够的,充分的修饰名词时,可放在名词之前或之后enough time
(2) adv.“足够地,十分,相当”修饰形容/副词,放在形容/副词后expensive enough
(3) be +adj. +enough to do sth . be strong enough to carry the box.
1)The boy isn’t _A__ to dress himself.
A. old enough
B. enough old
C. old
2) —What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?
—I think it’s __B___ , but someone thinks it’s much too _____.
A. wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful; enough; boring
D. enough wonderful ; bored
3】— How do you like the talk show?
—I think it’s ___B_____, but some people think it’s so________.
A. wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring
5. drink some hot tea with honey. 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。
【解析】with :⑴prep “具有,带有” , 表示某物带有或具有某种特征。
She is a girl with long hair.
1) He has a sore throat . He should _____B_. A. see a dentist
B. drink hot tea with honey
C. drink a lot of milk
D. eat nothing 2】30. — I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?
—I prefer coffee _____C___ sugar A. than B. for C. with
D. to
(2) prep 用......,表示“使用某种工具”Cut it with a knife.
6. see a dentist = go to a dentist看牙医see a doctor = go to a doctor看医生
【解析2】X-ray/'eks rei/n. X 射线;X 光
1】You are ill. You had better __B_ the doctor right now.
A. look at
B. see
C. watch
2】33. —Where did you go yesterday, Rick? —I went to see a ___B___
because I had a cold. A. teacher B. doctor C. reporter
7. 【解析1】should “应该” 情态动词,后跟动词原形,表示责任和义务,提供建议。
should not =shouldn’t 不应该主语+ should/ shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..
①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
② You sho uldn’t’ t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。
①You should ____lie_____ (lie) down and rest.
( 2) ② You __A__ be quiet when you are in the reading room.
A. should
B. shouldn’t
C. can
D. can’t
3】Hurry up,or you _A___catch the train.A.can’t B.needn’t C shouldn’t
4】A country has dreams. We teenagers ___C_____ also have dreams.
A. may
B. must
C. should
5】You __B___ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.
A. wouldn’t
B. shouldn’t
C. couldn’t
D. mightn’t
8.【解析1】sound like 听起来像,后接名词或名词性短语作表语。
It sounds like a good idea.
【拓展】“感官动词+ like feel like 摸起来像smell like 闻起来像
look like 看起来taste like 尝起来像
—Do you know the song Gangnam Style? —Of course. It _C__ interesting.
A. tastes
B. smells
C. sounds
D. feels