江苏省运河中学
2016届高三第一次调研英语试题
2015-08-29
第I卷(选择题三部分共85分)
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. . --- Hi, Tom. Does John have any hobbies?
--- _______, swimming will appeal to him most strongly.
A. If anything
B. If ever
C. If any
D. If so
22.—Was it still there _______ you were away to answer the phone?
—There is no doubt about it.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. while
23.—Mr. Wang is a man of few words, but quick in mind.
—, you know.
A. A single flower does not make a spring
B. A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds
C. A still tongue makes a wise head
D. A great talker is a great liar
24. Rome was not built in a day. You should set ___________ goals and work hard to achieve
them.
A. alternative
B. considerable
C. subjective
D. realistic
25.－Mary, how did your Math test go?
－I had thought I _________, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.
A. should have failed
B. couldn’t have failed
C. might have failed
D. shouldn’t have failed
26. Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward _________ the outdoor
concert.
A. to canceling
B. not to canceling
C. not to cancel
D. to not canceling
27. A warm thought suddenly came to me _______ I might buy some flowers for my friend's
mother’s 60th birthday.
A. if
B. when
C. that
D. which
28. Miss Li ______ as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is general manager
of it.
A. serves
B. served
C. had served
D. has served
29. How long do you think _________ the computer company launches a new model?
A. it will be before
B. will it be until
C. will it be when
D. it will be that
30.—He didn’t feel a bit nervous when ________.
—No. He’d had a lot of time ________ for it after all.
A. interviewing; to prepare
B. interviewed; to prepare
C. interviewing; preparing
D. being interviewed; preparing
31.—Can I use the telephone on the table, sir?
—Under no circumstances _________ to use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
A. anyone is allowed
B. nobody is allowed
C. is anyone allowed
D. is nobody allowed
32. I don’t think that your lecture _______ the audience, for they appeared quite puzzled.
A. got across to
B. got close to
C. got away with
D. got along with
33.—I can’t get on well with some of my classmates. They just leave me in the cold.
—________ But what’s the reason?
A. Sorry to hear that.
B. How about that?
C. Don’t mention it.
D. Never give up!
34.—We all had a lot of fun at the barbecue yesterda y. Pity you weren’t there.
—I really should have gone with you but I _____ on some remaining problems.
A. worked
B. was working
C. would work
D. would have worked
35. Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only preparation
for all of the situations ________ appear in the working world.
A. where
B. when
C. that
D. what
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Teaching second grade is always a challenge. Each student arrives at school with his own needs and difficulties. One year a student called Billy 36 me with his behavior as well as his academic requirements. He struggled daily with his 37 emotions and often became angry or violent. I knew that, to make 38 progress, his emotions needed controlling.
One 39 I tried to help Billy was to have him come directly into the classroom when he arrived at school. Billy’s mom would 40 me to alert (警告) me to a particularly emotional morning at home. Then, I would focus on 41 his anger and calming him down before the other students arrived.
One week our class was studying 42 . I thought one way to bring learning into the classroom was to bring my dog Rocky to school for the day.
That day began as normal. I was preparing activities focused on dog themes 43 I was told that Billy had a 44 morning at home and I might need to get him 45 . As I was talking to his mom, Billy 46 into the classroom. To Billy’s 47 , Rocky immediately ran up to his new 48 , wagging his tail and licking Billy’s face with doggy affection. Billy couldn’t 49 Rocky’s charm (魅力) and began laughing as his anger melted away.
Throughout the day, Billy never left Rocky’s side, feeding him, being gentle with him and even 50 the other students while Rocky was sleeping.
Billy was known for doing anything he could to avoid 51 , but on this day he found a good dog story, “Clifford’s Puppy Days,” and read it to Rocky. How 52 I was at the sight of Billy reading happily！My little dog was able to 53 Billy’s day from one of anger and frustration to one of laughter, gentleness and 54 .
That day Rocky more than helped me with my 55 ; he helped to change the life of a child! After that Billy’s behavior definitely improved.
36. A. challenged B. cheated C. benefited D. betrayed
37. A. unforgettable B. uncontrollable C. unconscious D. unfortunate
38. A. physical B. mental C. academic D. authentic
39. A. advantage B. agenda C. reason D. way
40. A. awake B. call C. visit D. sign
41. A. tolerating B. observing C. relieving D. ignoring
42. A. emotions B. pets C. botany D. diet
43. A. after B. as C. when D. before
44. A. boring B. fantastic C. busy D. rough
45. A. settled B. punished C. treated D. excited
46. A. fled B. stormed C. jogged D. floated
47. A. surprise B. delight C. shame D. fear
48. A. protector B. trainer C. friend D. owner
49. A. resist B. describe C. reduce D. forget
50. A. educating B. envying C. comforting D. quieting
51. A. exploding B. reading C. arguing D. apologizing
52. A. surprised B. disappointed C. amused D. confused
53. A. urge B. shorten C. transform D. expand
54. A. admiration B. curiosity C. anxiety D. love
55. A. family B. teaching C. housework D. performance
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It was graduation day at Etihad Training Academy, where
the national airline of the United Arab Emirates holds a
seven-week training course for new flight attendants.
Despite her obvious pride, Ms. Fathi, a 22-year-old from
Egypt, was amazed to find herself here. “I never in my life thought I’d work abroad,” said Ms. Fathi, who was a university student in Cairo when she began notici ng newspaper advertisements employing young Egyptians to work at airlines based in the Persian Gulf.
Twenty years ago, unmarried Arab women like Ms. Fathi, working outside their home countries, were rare. But just as young men from poor Arab nations poured into the oil-rich Persian Gulf states for jobs, more young women are doing so.
Flight attendants have become the public face of the new mobility for some young Arab women, just as they were the face of new freedoms for women in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s. They have become a subject of social anxiety and fascination in much the same way.
For many families, allowing a daughter to work may call her virtue into question. Yet this culture is changing, said Musa Shteiwi, a sociologist at Jordan University in Amman. “We’re noticing more and more single women going to the gulf these days,” he said. “It’s still not exactly common, but over the last four or five years it’s become quite an observable phenomenon.”
Many of the young Arab women working in the Persian Gulf take delight in their status as pioneers, role models for their friends and younger female relatives. Young women brought up in a culture that highly values community, have learned to see themselves as individuals. The experience of living independently and working hard for high salaries has forever changed their beliefs about themselves, though it can also lead to a painful sense of separation from their home countries and their families.
—From New York Times (December 22, 2014)
56. It can be inferred from the passage that young Arab women _________.
A. go to work abroad after American women’s example
B. didn’t start to work abroad until the late 20th century
C. are commonly used to living and working separately
D. expect to take the same family responsibilities as men
57. According to the passage, the Arab women flight attendants can be described as _________.
A. proud, homesick or independent
B. honest, outstanding or optimistic
C. mature, enthusiastic or energetic
D. painful, desperate or conservative
58. How do the public respond to young Arab women’s new mobility?
A. The public think highly of it.
B. The public care very little about it.
C. The public show both interest and anxiety.
D. The public are strongly against it.
59. The author intends to tell the readers that __________.
A. Arab women can hardly find any work
B. flight attendants are badly needed in the gulf
C. flight attendants lead quite a different life
D. young Arab women’s values are changin g
B
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60. You can learn how to ______ at the Australian Institute of Applied Sciences College of Natural
Medicine.
A. apply science to our life
B. operate on various patients
C. adjust one’s diet or breath
D. look after mentally-ill people
61. One of the reasons for your choice of going to the college is that _______.
A. it is the oldest college of this type in Australia
B. it offers more courses than any other college
C. you may find the best art facilities there
D. you will get accredited certificate or diploma
62. If you take the courses at home, you are more likely to _______.
A. focus on your own interests
B. adjust your study schedules
C. get any help from instructors
D. keep up with new techniques
C
Patients and doctors alike have long believed in the healing (治疗) power of humor. It is claimed that humor not only affects patients’ moods, but c an actually help them recover faster.
Several studies seem to support this. Patients in better spirits are known to have higher immune cell counts. Some have even claimed to have healed themselves of serious illnesses by reading comics and watching comedies.
Despite all this, many researchers are not convinced. They point out the fact that many sufferings have been known to disappear naturally, with or without a daily dose of laughter. They also say that while optimism in general does seem to be related to better health, it is hard to tell which comes first.
Humor in times of stress, however, clearly makes us feel better. On one level, it takes our minds off our troubles and relaxes us. On another, it releases powerful endorphins, a chemical produced by your body that reduces pain.
There are cases where the appreciation of a good joke is indeed directly related to a person’s health. It can show, for example, whether a person has suffered damage to one particular area of the brain: the right frontal lobe (额叶).
Scientists confirmed this by having people read jokes and asking them to choose the funniest endings from a list. Subjects with normal brains usually chose endings that were based on a relatively complex synthesis (综合) of ideas. Subjects with specifically located brain damage, however, responded only to slapstick (闹剧) endings, which did not depend on a particular context. When pressed, the brain-damaged subjects saw the logic in the correct endings. They simply did not find them funny.
Of course, humor is largely an individual matter. Next time your friend does not get one of your jokes, there is no need to accuse him of being a lamebrain. However, you might suggest that he lighten up—for the health of it.
63. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. all researchers have agreed on the healing power of humor
B. people seldom accuse their friends of not understanding jokes
C. the author holds a positive attitude to the healing power of humor
D. reading comics will surely become a popular way of treating diseases
64. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Many researchers are not convinced of the healing power of humor.
B. Patients in bad moods are known to have higher immune cell counts.
C. Optimism in general does seem to be related to better health.
D. People should try their best to cheer up for their good health.
65. Scientists had some people read jokes and asked them to choose the funniest endings from a list
to confirm that ________.
A. the brain-damaged people are different from those with normal brains
B. a person with a normal brain usually responds to slapstick endings
C. a person suffering certain brain damage doesn’t appreciate a good joke
D. humor takes our minds off our troubles by releasing powerful endorphins
66. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. Which comes first, humor or health?
B. Humor can cure different illnesses
C. People need humor in times of stress
D. Humor contributes to good health
D
The thing is, my luck’s always been ruined. Just look at my name: Jean. Not Jean Marie, or Jeanine, or Jeanette, or even Jeanne. Just Jean. Did you know in France, they name boys Jean? It’s French for John. And okay, I don’t live in France. But still, I’m basically a girl named John. If I lived in France, anyway.
This is the kind of luck I’ve had since before Mom even filled out my birth certificate. So it wasn’t any big surprise to me when the cab driver didn’t help me with my suitcase. I’d already had to tolerate arriving at the airport to find no one there to greet me, and then got no answer to my many phone calls, asking where my aunt and uncle were. Did they not want me after all? Had they changed their minds? Had they heard about my bad luck—all the way from Iowa—and decided they didn’t want any of it to rub off on them?
So when the cab driver, instead of getting out and helping me with my bags, just pushed a little button so that the trunk (汽车后备箱) popped open a few inches, it wasn’t the worst thing that had ever happened to me. It wasn’t even the worst thing that had happened to me that day.
According to my mom, most brownstones in New York City were originally single-family homes when they were built way back in the 1800s. But now they’ve been divided up into apartments, so that there’s one—or sometimes even two or more families—per floor.
Not Mom’s sister Evelyn’s brownstone, though. Aunt Evelyn and Uncle Ted Gardiner own all four floors of their brownstone. That’s practically one floor per person, since Aunt Evelyn and Uncle Ted only have three kids, my cousins Tory, Teddy, and Alice.
Back home, we just have two floors, but there are seven people living on them. And only one bathroom. Not that I’m complaining. Still, ever since my sister Courtney discovered blow-outs, it’s been pretty frightful at home.
But as tall as my aunt and uncle’s house was, it was really narrow—just three windows across. Still, it was a very pretty townhouse, painted gray. The door was a bright, cheerful yellow. There were yellow flower boxes along the base of each window, flower boxes from which bright red—and obviously newly planted, since it was only the middle of April, and not quite warm enough for them.
It was nice to know that, even in a sophisticated (世故的) city like New York, people still realized how homey and welcoming a box of flowers could be. The sight of those flowers cheered me up a little.
Like maybe Aunt Evelyn and Uncle Ted just forgot I was arriving today, and hadn’t deliberately failed to meet me at the airport because they’d changed their minds about lett ing me come to stay.
Like everything was going to be all right, after all.
Yeah. With my luck, probably not.
I started up the steps to the front door of 326 East Sixty-Ninth Street, then realized I couldn’t make it with both bags and my violin. Leaving one bag on the sidewalk, I dragged the other up the steps with me. Maybe I took the steps a little too fast, since I nearly tripped and fell flat on my face on the sidewalk. I managed to catch myself at the last moment by grabbing some of the fence the ga rdeners had put up…
67. Why did the author go to New York?
A. She intended to go sightseeing there.
B. She meant to stay with her aunt’s family.
C. She was homeless and adopted by her aunt.
D. She wanted to try her luck and find a job there.
68. According to the author, some facts account for her bad luck EXCEPT that ________.
A. she was given a boy’s name in French
B. the cab driver didn’t help her with her bags
C. her sister Courtney discovered blow-outs
D. nobody had come to meet her at the airport
69. The underlined phrase “rub off on” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________.
A. have an effect on
B. play tricks on
C. put pressure on
D. throw doubt on
70. From the passage, we can know that _________.
A. the author left home without informing her mother
B. the author arrived in New York in a very warm season
C. her aunt’s family lived a much better life than her own
D. her aunt and uncle were likely to forget about her arrival
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题两部分共35分）
第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Could your cellphone give you cancer? Whether it could or not, some people are worrying about the possibility that phones, powerlines and wi-fi could be responsible for a range of illnesses, from rashes to brain tumors.
For example, Camilla Rees, 48, a former investment banker in the US, moved out of her apartment in San Francisco because of the radiation coming from next door. Rees told the Los Angeles Times that when her neighbors moved in and installed a wi-fi router she lost her ability to think clearly. “I would wake up dizzy in the morning. I’d fall to the floor. I had to leave to escape that nightmare,” she said. Since then, she’s been on a campaign against low-level electromagnetic fields, or EMFs（低频电磁场）.
And she’s not alone. Millions of people say they suffer fr om headaches, depression, nausea and rashes when they’re too close to cellphones or other sources of EMFs.
Although the World Health Organization has officially declared that EMFs seem to pose little threat, governments are still concerned. In fact, last April, the European Parliament called for countries to take steps to reduce exposure to EMFs. The city of San Francisco and the state of Maine are currently considering requiring cancer-warning labels on cellphones.
If these fears are reasonable, then perhaps we should all be worried about the amount of time we spend talking on our phones or plugging into wi-fi hotpots.
Some say there is evidence to support the growing anxieties. David Carpenter, a professor of environmental health sciences at the University at Albany, in New York, thinks there’s a greater than 95% chance that power lines can cause childhood leukemia. Also there’s a greater than 90% chance that cellphones can cause brain tumors.
But others believe these concerns are unreasonable paranoia (猜疑). Dr. Martha Linet, the head of radiation epidemiology at the US National Cancer Institute, has looked at the same research as Carpenter but has reached a different conclusion. “I don’t support warning labels for cellphones,” said Linet. “We don’t have the evidence that there’s much danger.”
Studies so far suggest a weak connection between EMFs and illness — so weak that
it might not exist at all. A multinational investigation of cellphones and brain cancer, in 13 countries outside the US, has been underway for several years. It’s funded in part by the European Union, in part by a cellphone industry group.
According to Robert Park, a professor of physics at the University of Maryland in the US, the magnetic waves aren’t nearly powerful enough to break apart DNA, which is now known threats, such as UV rays and X-rays, cause cancer.
Perhaps it’s just psychological. Some experts find that the electro-sensitivity syndrome seems to be similar to chemical sensitivity syndrome, which is a condition that’s considere d to be psychological.
Whether EMFs are harmful or not, a break in the countryside, without the cellphone,
英语参考答案及听力录音材料
1-20 AAACA ABCBC AABAB CBBAC
21—25 CDCDC 26—30 DCBAB 31—35 CAABC
36—40 ABCDB 41—45 CBCDA 46—50 BACAD 51—55 BACDB
56—60 BACDC 61—65 ABCBC 66—70 DBCAC
71. dangerous/harmful 72. possible 73. similar 74. connection 75. destroy
76. reasons 77. suggestions 78. concerned 79. reduce 80. rural
One possible version:
Being a Popular Student
We all hope to be popular with our classmates and teachers. To enjoy popularity, we are supposed to regard the class as our big family and even offer to sacrifice our personal interests whenever necessary. While taking an active part in all our class activities, we should work responsibly to build up a good reputation as a team.
To be students with high popularity, we are to show respect, concern and sympathy for others. As a result, we never hesitate to lend a hand to those in need.
To be a popular student, we ought to be strict with ourselves in everything we do at school and make every effort to achieve all-round development, being good not only at our lessons but also at sports, music, painting, social services and so on. In time of success we remain modest, while in time of difficulty we keep strong-minded.
All in all, popularity among classmates and teachers comes naturally to those who keep improving their personal qualities.
2016年上海市高考英语试卷 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．（1分）A．It is satisfactory． B．It is luxurious． C．It is old﹣fashioned． D．It is disappointing． 2．（1分）A．On August 5th． B．On August 6th． C．On August 7th． D．On August 8th． 3．（1分）A．A waiter． B．A butcher． C．A porter． D．A farmer． 4．（1分）A．In a theatre． B．In a library． C．In a booking office． D．In a furniture store． 5．（1分）A．She expected to a better show． B．She could hardly find her seat． C．She wasn't interested in the show． D．She didn't get a favourable seat． 6．（1分）A．The woman often eats out for breakfast．
2021届高三年级12月份联考 地理试卷 一、单选题（每题2分，共25题，共50分） 近年来科学家们将光敏定位仪用于小型鸟迁徙研究，即通过仪器收集光照的信息（日出日落时间、日照时数等）大致确定鸟儿所在的位置，下图是据此方法绘制的2014-2015年某种小型鸟类迁徙路线图，图中数据表示往返日期。读图回答1～2题。 1．该鸟类从北京到甲地大致的飞行方向是 A．先向西南后向西北B．自东向西 C．自东北向西南D．先向西北再向西南 2．通过获取的光照数据而进行纬度计算时，结果最易相混的两个地点是A．乙地和丙地B．乙地和甲地C．丙地和丁地D．丁地和乙地下表为2015年两个不同日期我国甲、乙两城市的昼长和正午太阳高度的观测数据。据此完成3～5题。 日期 项目 城市 10月22日M 昼长正午太阳高度昼长正午太阳高度甲11小时13分47°14′13小时55分78°28′ 乙11小时30分56°16′13小时20分87°30′3．甲城与乙城的纬度差约为
A．7°B．8°C．9°D．10°4．M日期最可能为 A．1月22日B．2月22日C．4月22日D．5月22日5．天文辐射是指到达地球大气上界的太阳辐射，主要决定于日地距离、太阳高度角和白昼长度。下列选项中，天文辐射最少的是 A．10月22日的甲城B．M日期的甲城 C．10月22日的乙城D．M日期的乙城 十九世纪以来，德国境内的河流被大规模裁弯取直和渠化，使河流失去正常的河道功能，严重影响沿岸城乡居民的生产生活。近十几年来，德国恢复河流水文形态特征工程日益兴起，工程要重塑自然河道的凹岸和凸岸、浅滩和深潭、沙洲和沙滩，发挥河流生态系统的物质生产、环境和生态效益，实现人类与环境的和谐共处。下图为某河流水文特征工程规划示意图。读图回答6～8题。 6．河流被大规模裁弯取直和渠化有利于 A．航运和行洪B．水质改善C．发电和航运D．鱼类生产7．凹岸和凸岸、浅滩和深潭、沙洲和沙滩关系可能为
苏州市2016届高三调研测试 一、填空题：本大题共 14小题，每小题5分，共计70分.不需要写出解答过程，请把答 案直接填在答题卡相应位置上 . 设全集 u ={ x | x > 2, x € N },集合 A ={ x | x 2 > 5, x € N },贝 V e u A = _________ 复数z ^(a 0),其中i 为虚数单位，⑺一5，则a 的值为—— 2 2 双曲线——1的离心率为 4 5 若一组样本数据9, 8, x , 10, 11的平均数为10，则该 组 样本数据的方差为 ___________ . 已知向量 a=(1 , 2), b=(x , -2)，且a 丄(a-b)，则实数 x= . 阅读算法流程图，运行相应的程序，输出的结果 为 . 2x x < 0 函数f(x) ' '的值域为 _________ . x 2 1,x 0 连续2次抛掷一枚骰子(六个面上分别标有数字 1,2,3,4,5,6)，则事件“两次向上的数字之和等于 7”发生的概率为 __________ 将半径为5的圆分割成面积之比为1:2:3的三个扇形作为三个圆锥的侧面，设这三个 圆锥的底面半径依次为 _____________________________ r 1,r 2, r 3，则n r 2 r 3 = . 已知是第三象限角，且 sin 2cos -，贝U sin cos 5 已知｛a n ｝是等差数列，a 5= 15, a 10=— 10,记数列｛a n ｝的第n 项到第n+5项的和为 T n ,贝y T n 取得最小值时的n 的值为 ________ 若直线h ：y x a 和直线 dy x b 将圆(x 1)2 (y 2)2 8分成长度相等的四段 弧，贝V a 2 b 2 = __________ 已知函数f(x) = |sinx| — kx (x >0, k € R)有且只有三个零点，设此三个零点中的最大 值为 x °，则(1 x ^)sin2x 0 已知ab 丄，a,b (0,1)，则丄 —的最小值为 ______________ 4 1 a 1 b 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. & 9. 10. 11 . 12. 13. 14. (第6题图)
2015江苏高考英语试卷 二、单选 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. A. it B. which C. that D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. –Jim, can you work…..? --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but…. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. … 28. It might have saved me much trouble______ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 29. The whole team ______ Donald, and he seldom let them down. A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on
厦门双十中学2016届高三（上）期中考英语试卷参考答案 听力理解 1—5 AACBC 6—10 ABCCB 11—15 ABABC 16—20 ACBAB 阅读理解 ( A ) 21—24 CDBA ( B ) 25—28 BDCA ( C ) 29—32 DBAC ( D ) 33—35 ADC 36—40 CAFGE 完形填空 41—45 BCACA 46—50 DCDBA 51—55 ABDCD 56—60 BACDB 单词拼写 61. recover 62. environmental 63. informed 64. regular 65. survival 66. block 67. dating 68. charging 69. promoted 70. response 71. targeted 72. potentially 73. sounded 74. complaints 75. appeals 短文改错 Last week we held a discussion on which we should do for our school before we graduate．The students in our what class have different suggestion．Some students thought that we can collect money to buy some books for the school suggestions think library or everything else for the schoo1．Other students argue that there’s not necessary to spend money．We can something it’s study hard and make our school feeling proud of us． feel In my opinion，we don’t have to spend money．We can do something meaningfully without money. For an meaningful example，we can do some voluntary work to beautify the school and try to get better results in the coming exams so or that our school will∧proud of us． be 书面表达（One possible version）: Dear Sophia， I am glad to hear from you. To be honest, I have the same experience as you. But you have to know that procrastination is the thief of time. The following advice may help you overcome it soon. The most effective means to solve this problem is that you can make a “to do” list. For example, you can write “Finish home work before Saturday night”on your plan. If you manage to finish it, you can reward yourself. Otherwise, punish yourself. What’s more, you can find a person to remind you to finish your work efficiently from time to time. Different people have different efficient times. But it doesn’t matter what time it is. Just don’t waste time, following the schedule strictly. Last but not the least, do it now, just from now. In a word, don't spoil yourself. Although you have a long way to go, the first step is very essential. Good luck! Yours, Abby 书面表达 一、评分原则 1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4
苏州市2016届高三调研测试 物理2016．01 本试卷共18小题，满分120分，考试用时100分钟． 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名和考试号填写在答题卷上，并用2B铅笔填涂考试号下方的涂点． 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应的答案信息点涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．答案写在试题卷上无效． 3．非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔作答，必须在答题卷上各题目的答题区域作答．超出答题区域书写的答案无效．在试题纸上答题无效． 一、单项选择题：本题共7小题，每小题3分，共计21分．每小题只有一个选项符合题意． 1．校运会上，某同学在100m短跑比赛中以11.90s的成绩获得第1名．关于该同学在比赛中的运动，下列图象中最接近实际情况的是( ) 2．如图所示，虚线是用实验方法描绘出的某一静电场中的一簇等势线．若不计重力的带电粒子从a点射入电场后恰能沿图中的实线运动到b点，则下述判断正确的是( ) A．带电粒子在b点的速率一定小于在a点的速率 B．带电粒子一定带正电 C．b点的电势一定高于a点的电势 D．b点的电场强度一定大于a点的电场强度 3．为研究平抛运动的规律，某同学使小球沿课桌面水平飞出，用具有摄像功能的数码照相机来拍摄小球做平抛运动的录像(每秒25帧照片)，并将小球运动的照片按帧打印出来．他大约可以得到几帧小球在空中运动不同位置的照片( ) A．5帧B．10帧C．15帧D．20帧 4．如图所示，一只原、副线圈分别是200匝和100匝的理想变压器．副线圈的两端连接两个阻值均为20Ω的电阻，原线圈接频率为50Hz的正弦交流电源，电压表的示数为 5V．电流表、电压表均为理想交流电表，则下列说法正确的是年（） A．电流表的读数为0.5A B．流过电阻的交流电频率为100Hz
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷) 英语 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15 B. ￡ 9.18 C. ￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1. 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10 B. 9:50 C. 10:00 2. What does the woman think of the weather? It’s nice. It’s warm It’s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷） 英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟, 试卷满分150分。 2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷（第1－12页）和第II卷（第13页），全卷共13页。 所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第I卷(共103分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious. C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing. 2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th. 3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer. 4. A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store. 5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat. C. She wasn’t interested in the show. D. She didn’t get a favourable seat. 6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast. C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast. D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast. 7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes. 8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer. C. The man may have another chance. D. The man can apply for the job again. 9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street. C. A vehicle is polluting the air. D. The man is reading a report online. 10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying. C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the scary part. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,
无锡市、苏州市省级重点高中2016届学情调研联考测试（一） 高三语文试题 一、语言文字运用（15分） 1、在下面一段话空缺处依次填入词语，最恰当 ．．．的一组是（3分） （1）盛唐诗歌和书法的审美实质和艺术核心正是一种音乐性的美。这种音乐性的表现力量▲了盛唐各艺术门类，成为它们美的魂灵。 （2）我们总会被突如其来的缘分砸伤，把这些当做是生活中不可缺少的主题。有些缘分只是▲，瞬间的消逝便成了过往云烟。 （3）要想使自己的生活扁舟轻驶，务必让它承载的仅限于必不可少之物，不然，轻则▲无以进，重则可能压沉自己的生活之舟。道理很明白，什么都舍不得撒手，往往导致什么都不得不割爱。 A．渗透黄粱美梦徜徉 B．渗入南柯一梦徘徊 C．渗入黄粱美梦徜徉 D．渗透南柯一梦徘徊 2、海湾战争前，一中立国外交官与伊拉克外长举行会谈，试图规劝伊拉克撤出被其占 领的科威特。下面语句最得体 ．．．的一句是（3分） A．贵国若不及早撤出，以美国为首的多国部队就获得了大举进攻的借口，所以萨达姆总统应采取灵活策略，暂时放弃科威特，以避开美国的强大攻势。 B．希望贵国政府切实履行联合国的有关决议，无条件地撤出所占领的科威特领土，以缓和十分紧张的海湾局势。 C．相信伊拉克政府会正视伊拉克所面临的灾难，量力决策，否则，势必会出现后悔莫及的局面。 D．希望萨达姆总统从海湾和平和贵国本身的利益出发，争取主动，避免出现大家都不希望看到的局面。 3、下列对联，用于高中毕业典礼上教师勉励莘莘学子，最．为．恰当 ．．的一项是（3分）A．慕师恩众星北拱，瞻学谊群贤南飞。 B．融贯中西学已成，博通古今业无疆。 C．格物致知循大道，求真本信立高标。 D．学富雕龙文修天下，才雄走马星陨人间。 4、在下面两种情境下，用语最．为．得体 ．．的一组是（3分） ．．恰当
2015江苏高考英语试题及答案 英语试题 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What time is it now? A. 910. B. 950. C. 1000. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It's nice. B. It's warm. C. It's cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman's opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。 8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 题。
绝密★启封前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip.
苏州市2016届高三调研测试 语文试卷2016.1 语文I试题 一、语言文字运用（15分） 1．在下面一段话空缺处依次填入词语，最恰当的一组是（3分） 80年代，我和周先生是▲。当时，我们在同一所学校教书，我们的教学主张常常▲ ，但这不影响我们做朋友。他热爱学生，有些学生出言不逊，他也不以为忤，依然耐心教导，我相信他的那种精神是会▲ 后世的。 A．紧邻截然相反留传B．芳邻截然相反流传 C．紧邻南辕北辙流传D．芳邻南辕北辙留传 2．下列各句中，没有语病 ．．．．的一项是（3分） A．为解决医疗资源配置严重失衡的困境，浙江省着力开展“医学人才下沉”工程，提升了县域医疗卫生服务能力和群众满意率。 B．中国实行更加积极主动的开放战略，努力构建开放型经济新体制，提高开放型经济水平，将形成深度融合、互利合作的新局面。 C．语文教材的低幼化，很大程度上阻碍了学生心智的发育与成熟，面对这一严峻的现象，人们怎么会无动于衷而不引起深思呢？ D．屠呦呦获得诺奖，使一向被质疑的中医终于吐气扬眉，也让世界认识到了中医药这个宝库，更被业界认为是中医发扬光大的最好时机。 3．下列诗句与“落木云连秋水渡”对仗工整的一项是（3分） A．青山聊因美酒横B．晚花幽艳敌春阳 C．乱山烟入夕阳桥D．闲花落地听无声 4．在下面一段文字横线处填入语句，衔接最恰当的一项是（3分） 小船靠近马萨弗埃拉岛。关于这个岛，我手头只有一张信纸大小的地图，很快我就发现，▲ ，▲ 。▲ ，▲ ，▲ ，▲ 。 ①缓坡的地方其实是陡坡 ②我误读了海岛的地形 ③山顶处云腾雾绕 ④十几个捕龙虾人所住的棚屋
⑤峡谷的两边是绿色的山肩 ⑥挤在一个巨大峡谷的底部 A．①⑤④⑥③②B．②①④⑥⑤③ C．②④⑥①⑤③D．①②⑤④⑥③ 5．下列对漫画《跳绳》寓意理解不恰当 ．．．的一项是（3分） A．换一个角度看问题，长处或许正是短处。 B．要正确认识自己，根据自身条件发展自己。 C．学会扬长避短，才能减少失败的可能性。 D．找到合适的竞争对手，才能砥砺自己成长。 二、文言文阅读（18分） 阅读下面的文言文，完成6～9题。 （韩）滉，字太冲，性强直，明吏事，莅南曹五年，薄最详致。再迁给事中，知兵部选。时盗杀富平令韦当，贼隶北军，鱼朝恩私其凶，奏原．死，滉执处，卒伏辜。 自至德军兴，所在赋税无艺．，帑司给输亁隐。滉检制吏下及四方输将，犯者痛拫以法。会岁数稔，兵革少息，故储积谷帛稍丰实。然覆治案牍，深文钩剥，人亦咨怨。大历十二年秋，大雨害稼什八，京兆尹黎干言状，滉恐有所蠲贷，固表不实。代宗命御史行视，实损田三万余顷。始，渭南令刘藻附滉，言部田无害，御史赵计按验如藻言，帝又遣御史朱敖覆实，害田三千顷。帝怒曰：“县令，所以养民，而田损不问，岂恤隐意邪？”贬南浦员外尉，计亦斥为丰州司户员外参军。方是时，潦败河中盐池，滉奏池产瑞盐。帝疑，遣谏议大夫蒋镇廉．状。 时里胥有罪，辄杀无贷，人怪之。滉曰：“袁晁本一鞭背吏，禽贼有负，聚其类以反，此辈皆乡县豪黠，不如杀之，用．年少者，惜身保家不为恶。”又以贼非牛酒不啸结，乃禁屠牛，以绝其谋。婺州属县有犯令者，诛及邻伍，坐死数十百人。又遣官分察境内，罪涉疑似必诛，一判辄数十人，下皆愁怖。 滉虽宰相子，衣裘茵衽，十年一易。居处陋薄，取庇风雨。门当列戟，以父时第门不忍坏，乃不请。堂先无挟庑，弟洄稍增补之，滉见即彻去，曰：“先君容焉，吾等奉之，常恐失坠。若摧圮，缮之则已，安敢改作以伤俭德？”居重位，清洁疾恶，不为家人资产。自始仕至将相，乘五马，无不终枥下。 （选自《新唐书》，有删节）
2015江苏高考英语试卷 1 2 3 二、单选 4 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 5 percent in the past one year. 6 A. it B. which C. that D. as 7 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged 8 to _____ to their greatest potential. 9 A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 10 23. –Jim, can you work…..? 11 --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. 12 A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 13 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally 14 trapped by health problems. 15 A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, 16 17 but…. 18 A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in 19 1
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house.
2+ - 2020-2021 学年第一学期第二次学情调研 高一化学试卷 （本试题包括 26 小题，满分 100 分，考试时间分 75 钟） 可能用到的相对原子质量：H-1 C-12 N-14 O-16 Na-23 Mg-24 Al-27 S-32 Cl-35.5 Fe-56 Cu-64 Zn-65 选 择 题 （共 69 分） 单项选择题：本题包括 23 小题，每小题 3 分，共计 69 分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意。 1．化学与环境、材料、信息、能源关系密切，下列说法错．误．的是 A ．低碳生活注重节能减排，减少温室气体的排放 B ．推广使用可降解塑料及布质购物袋，以减少“白色污染” C ．CO 2 的水溶液显酸性，CO 2 大量的排放是形成酸雨的主要原因 D ．启用大气中细颗粒物（PM2.5）的监测，以追根溯源，采取措施，改善空气质量 2．下列有关化学用语的表示正确的是 A ．Ca(OH)2 的电离方程式：Ca(OH)2＝Ca ＋(OH )2 B ．Al 3+ 的结构示意图： C ．苏打的化学式：NaHCO 3 D ．NaClO 中氯的化合价：－1 3．下列物质的水溶液能导电，但该物质属于非电解质的是 A ．HClO B ．Cl 2 C ．NH 3 D ．NaHCO 3 4．下列说法中正确的是 A ．三氧化硫溶于水能导电，故三氧化硫属于电解质 B ．硫酸钡难溶于水，故硫酸钡属于弱电解质 C ．硫酸是强电解质，硫酸在水溶液里和熔融状态下都能导电 D ．氢离子浓度相同的盐酸和醋酸导电能力相同 5．常温下单质硫主要以 S 8 形式存在。加热时，S 8 会转化为 S 6、S 4、S 2 等。当温度达到 750 ℃ 时，硫蒸气主要以 S 2 形式存在(占 92%)。下列说法中正确的是 A ．S 8 转化为 S 6、S 4、S 2 属于物理变化 B ．不论哪种硫分子，完全燃烧时都生成 SO 2 C ．S 2、S 4、S 6、S 8 互称同位素 D ．把硫单质在空气中加热到 750 ℃即得 S 2
苏州市2017届高三调研测试英语试卷解读与分析 苏州市教科院刘洪等 苏州市2017届高三调研测试英语试卷的设计是以2015年和2016年江苏省高考试卷为指导思想和命题方向，比较真实地考查高三学生本学期的学习成果和学生的综合英语运用能力。从基础到能力题的选材上尽量体现核心素养内涵，充分展示立德树人和积极向上的正能量引导，同时根据英语课程标准和江苏省高考说明，体现人文关怀和科学情怀。试题的设计没有偏题、怪题，但考虑到为下学期英语学习提出警示和鼓励学生更加努力学习，不盲目乐观，以便能够从容面对2017年高考，因此试卷难度系数定位在略高于2015与2016年江苏省高考题，试卷总词数也大于这两年高考（本卷：4980；2016：4461；2015：4395）。现将试卷各题型作详细解读和分析。 一、听力 听力选材突出时代性和日常性，所设计的情景基本是日常生活常见情景，语言突出原汁原味，并略有一些涉及英美文化和日常语言要素。 1—5题没有拐弯抹角。第1题，刻意加了一点幽默，目的让学生会心一笑，放松心情。第4题谈观看“美国队长”的感受，需要简单推理。第5题有一定难度，需要注意说话者的语气，同时，用阿甘正传的名言来检验学生的知识面，但即使不知道也可以从最后一句判断出正确选项。 按照近八年高考听力第二节每段材料一贯的设题题数，第6、7两段对话各设2道题，第8段对话设3道题，第9、10两段材料各设4道题。第6段对话涉及国外风俗习惯，题目难度不大。第7段对话是家人出游的感受，有人物的关系和事实判断题，直截了当，比较容易。第8段对话是有关邀请的日常交际情景，有简单推算和结果判断，难度中等。第9段对话是朋友在某处相逢并邀请做客的对话，对话相应较长，但信息比较直接，考题的设计有细节题，例如：从picking up some soap要推断出会话的地点，语句较短，容易忽略，有一定难度，其他难度中等。第10段独白有关健康常识，词汇量略大，但题目设计与材料紧密相关，没有深层推断题，但由于有些单词在口语不是很常用，会造成理解有一定困难，也是整套听力最易拉分的一段。 总体来讲，听力试题比较难的题是5、13、19、20，其他均与2016年相仿。 二、单项选择 单项选择的来源主要是第9、10模块、VOA慢速英语、China Daily、https://www.doczj.com/doc/751009860.html,、CBS news及英语名人名言等。这次考试充分体现与教材的正相关，除了语言点突出了第9、10模块的各类从句和连接词外，一些语言点和词汇的考查也都以教材为主要资源，这一点与近两年高考相似，源于教材而又有别于教材。从题量来看，第21、22、23、24、25、28、29、32、33、34、35等11题都与教材有关，有的是课文的原句或者原句的改编。这样出卷的意图是，让学生能体会到这个学期学习的内容在考试中有所体现，让学生有一定的成就感和学而致用的体验，为今后的课堂上认真学习起到积极推动作用，也改变诸多任课教师所认为的教材与测试毫无联系的错误观念。单项选择总体设计紧随2015与2016高考题，难度紧扣高考，突出“运用语言和词汇的基本知识在真实情景中解决问题”导向，没有故意设计让学生出错的陷阱题，同时也突出语言的“积极阳光的心情”表达，从而起到激励学生奋发向上的积极人生观。然而，由于学生的语言知识一直是学生英语水平和能力提升的瓶颈，有可能该题型的均分不会乐观。但是，如果因为得分不理想，教师就用大量的时间和精力去让学生训练语言知识题，就本末倒置了。因为该题型中很多题目还是考查学生的语言理解能力，而非过多地语法知识，即使存在的一些也具有一定的情景性，且难度也不是太大。因此，当时间