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山东省日照市2016届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题

山东省日照市2016届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题
山东省日照市2016届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题

2016年高三模拟考试

英语

2016.03 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号和县区填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time did the football match start?

A.At 2:15.B.At 2:30.C.At 2:45.

2.What does the man mean?

A.He likes nice days. B.Spring is coming.C.The weather often changes.

3.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.In a bookstore. B.In a classroom. C.In a library.

4.How will the woman go to New York?

A.By car.B.By air.C.By train.

5.Why is the man angry with Anne?

A.She hasn’t shown up.B.She drives too slowly. C.She is too rude to him.

第二节(共l 5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段埘话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What are the two speakers doing?

A.visiting a friend.B.Writing a letter. C.Reading a letter.7.Where is Peter studying?

A.In Chicago.B.In Los Angeles. C.In San Francisco.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.What do you know about Barbie?

A.She is the speaker’s friend.B.She is the speaker’s sister.C.She is a pet dog.

9.What does the woman think of snowy days? A.Terrible.B.Romantic.C.Annoying. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.What kind of room does the man book?

A.A general room with a back view.

B.A double room with a front view.

C.A double room with a back view.

11.How much will the man pay for three nights?

A.900 yuan.B.780 yuan.C.560 yuan.

12.What is the man uncertain about?

A.The routine to the hotel. B.The time to arrive. C.The time to leave. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.What’s wrong with the man?

A.He is out of work.B.He is in heavy debt. C.He is in poor health.

14.How does the man’s wife feel about their situation? A.Optimistic.B.Anxious.C.Careless.

l5.Who is ill in hospital?

A.The man.B.The man’s wife.C.The man’s father.16.What does the woman promise the man to do?

A.Lend him some money.

B.Ask her friends to help him.

C.Introduce him to her friends.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What is the man talking about?

A.His plans after retirement. B.His opinions on sports.C.His after-work activities.

18.What is the man most interested in?

A.Cross-country running. B.Snow and ice climbing. C.Mountain climbing.19.What makes the man surprised at the end of a run?

A.His becoming younger. B.His solving a problem. C.His doing better in sports.

20.What does the man hope to do?

A.Continue to do sports.

B.Retire from his work soon.

C.Become a professional athlete.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Great gifts don’t have to be expensive.There are some gifts that kids can

either make for free or without spending a lot of money.

A Decorative Flowerpot

l bought a bright-colored,glazed flowerpot and my brother and I wrote nice moments from the past in a spiral shape around the pot,along with some drawings.It looks great and won’t wash off!Our grandparents will see what our handwriting looked like for a long time.—Brennan LaBrie

A Digital Photo Album

A digital photo album makes a cool gift.All you have to do is to burn a CD of photos stored in your computer.You can create a theme for the pictures or put them in order by date.Personalize the gift by creating your own cover art to insert into the CD case.—Cameron Young

A Person Poem

To make this gift,all you need is a pencil,colored pencils,a large pad of construction paper and a thick marker.

First,draw an outline of the person you are making the gift for.Then color the person in.Next,with a dark-colored marker,write words that describe the person and what he or she likes along the edge of the outline.Finally,trim(修饰)the sides of the drawing.Then stick it to colored paper to create a frame.—Claire Julian

A One-of-a-Kind T-Shirt

Try making a T-shirt with a photo of a family member,friend or pet on it.You’11 need a digital camera,iron-on transfer paper,all iron,fabric paint and stencils.

Start by taking a digital picture.Print the picture on the iron-on paper,then ask an adult to help you iron it onto the shirt.Then print words or designs onto the shirt and use fabric paint to make the artwork stand out.—Curt Jorgensen 21.Which gift is related to one’s personal wonderful experience?

A.A Decorative Flowerpot. B.A Digital Photo Album.

C.A Person Poem.D.A One-of-a-Kind T-Shirt.

22.In how many gifts may the digital camera be used?

A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.

23.Which of the following best describes the gifts mentioned in the passage?

A.Impressive but fragile. B.Creative but ugly.

C.Meaningful but expensive.D.Special but cheap.

B

The newest instant online celebrity is a lovely

feline named Bum with permanently worried eyes,which

is sweeping the Internet overnight.

His owner Courtney Morman,24,made an account on

instagram.com to show Bum and raise awareness for

rescue cats like him.

A week ago Couliney made the account,Worried Cat AKA Bum,but it quickly gained more than 500 followers.

After the almost two-year-old Bum was featured on the cat-lovers blog Love Meow,images of his serious and thoughtful expression began flying around the Internet.

While Bum’s eyes might look funny,there’s actually nothing wrong with them.His eyes and lids are also shaped a little funny,but other than that,he’s totally fine.“He’s been seen by a veterinarian (兽医)and nothing is wrong with him,”Courtney said.“The cat has sharp vision and that he’s all expert bug-catcher and can chase down toys.”

Bum and his mates came to the San Diego Humane Society’s Cat Nursery,where Courtney works,which is the only program that provides 24-hour care of young cats,when he was 5 months old.Courtney fell in love with Bum and decided to adopt him.

“Although he looks like the most anxious animal alive.”Courtney said,“Bum has a large and loving personality.”She added that he likes to play,with boxes and sleep on her face,but that he’s also extremely smart.“He can open drawers! And if he wants something from my purse,he will unzip it and take it.So I have to keep everything locked,”Courtney said.

Bum also has helped care for other rescue cats and he loves young cats.He’s even assisted Courtney in fostering young cats.“He even spends time with injured cats that are recovering,”she said.Courtney also has a three-legged cat named

Kingman.

24.What made Bum so popular on the Internet overnight?

A.The interesting account.B.His loving personality.

C.His worried-looking eyes.D.The care from his owner.25.Which of the following is true about Bum?

A.He prefers sleeping in the box. B.His followers are decreasing.C.He has no difficulty seeing things. D.His images were ruined on the blog.26.How did Courtney Morman get Bum?

A.She bought him as a house pet.B.She adopted him from a nursery.C.She accepted him as a present.D.She got him from a veterinarian.27.According to the passage,we may conclude that______.

A.Bum was adopted at the age of two B.Courtney has got tired of Bum C.Kingman is a cat with worried eyes D.Bum is smart and full of love

C

Billboard Music Awards of the Year 2015 goes to

Taylor Swift,a singer-songwriter,who has shaped and

inspired the American music industry with her success.

When Taylor Swift first came to public notice,she

was a 17-year-old newcomer who loved singing to her own

guitar.She was far more enthusiastic than skilled,but

apparently threw spark of superb talent.

Four year’s later,Swift has become a multi-awards winner,with the biggest selling albulns.For her consummate performance,Taylor Swift was named Billboard magazine’s womall in 2011.She is the youngest artist to receive honors and several Billboard Music Awards,among them Top Country Album for the five-time platinum(白金) selling Speak Now,her third album that was released that year.“Taylol has shown the power of good songwriting with music of styles.”said Bill Werde,Billboard’s editorial director,“And at such a young age,Taylor has already made a major impact on music and has been an unbelievable role model for promising artists and young woman everywhere.”

Swift is used to breaking chart records and winning honors since her career started.She followed that up in 2008 with Fearless,which established her as a skilled songwriter with several hits,including Love Story,You Belong With Me and White Horse.

Not surprisingly,the 6-time platinum Fearless is the most awarded album in country music history in the US and her overall worldwide sales now reach 20 million albums and 40 million songs downloads.Swift has spent the past year on the Speak NOW World Tour in support of her third album,and now she’s getting ready to go further.

According to a recent interview with The New Yorker magazine,Swift has so far written about 10 songs for a 2016 album.She said the new albuna is about feelings of growing up and becoming an adult.

“They’re sad if I'm being honest.”Swift told The New Yorker.“They’re about my heartbreaks and my moving on.But more importantly,they are about achieving contentment.You’re not always going to be ridiculously happy as you grow up.”

28.As a newcomer in the show business,Taylor Swift was considered to be_______.A.a skilled songwriter B.an outstanding artist

C.an energetic director D.a promising talent

29.The underlined word“consummate”in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by______.A.confident B.professional C.excellent D.different

30.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Speak Now is Taylor Swift’s third album.

B.Fearless marked the beginning of Swift’s career.

C.Swift’s new album is about feelings of grown-ups.

D.Swift has gained Billboard magazine’s woman twice.

31.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A.A Rising Music Genius B.Taylor’s Heartbreaks in Growth

C.An Interview with Taylor Swift D.Billboard Music Awards in America

D

As anyone who freelances(做自由职业)knows,there are lots of advantages of

working at home alone.But there are drawbacks too,like the potential loneliness.No wonder co-working spaces are becoming so popular:they permit self-employed individuals to feel like they are part of all office environment,while making them get some work done too.But renting a co-working space does cost money.

Now a Swedish proiect is aiming to change that by turning people’s under-used homes into temporary co-working spaces,available to freelancers for free.Hoffice was started by freelancers Christofer Gradin Franzen and Johline Zandra about a year ago in Stockholm when they invited a few people into their home office to work together.It was a great success,and the project has since spread to a number of cities in Europe,North and South America,Australia,India and Japan.Anyone can sign up and offer their home space as a free co-working space,or go find a Hoffice near them.

On a Hoffice day,everyone arrives and starts work at a certain hour.After 45 minutes,everyone;gets up to take a break,stretch,do qigong or yoga for 10 to 15 minutes.Afterwards,people can gather around again,and re-state their intentions and goals for the rest of the work day,as a way to motivate I each other.Meals can be eaten together at a certain hour,potluck-style(家常饭)or by bringing your;own lunch.

This process creates an encouraging and supportive work environment.As some freelancers describe,“By working at Hoffice,we give ourselves and each other the gift to spend our days in a social working environment,where we are extremely productive without ignoring our other human needs.We also make sure to give us and each other what we need to feel calm,happy,inspired and creative during the working day.”

So Hoffice is not just about sharing space;it's also about a free exchange of ideas.And perhaps the best thing is that Hoffices are free to use.32.Hoffice was started to________.

A.change people’s attitude to work B.encourage people to be more social

C.improve people’s working conditions D.provide a co-working space for free

33.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A.How people respond to Hoffice.B.How a Hoffice day works.

C.What people share at Hoffice.D.What Hoffice means to people.34.Some freelancers’descriptions of Hoffice suggest that they________.A.benefit a lot from the working style B.work longer than before C.expect more people to join them D.can’t be separated from each other 35.What do we know about Hoffice according to the text?

A.It is becoming increasingly popular.

B.It has been around for quite a few years.

C.It has created many new job opportunities.

D.It is suitable for people from all walks of life.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

You want your essay to be the one that is passed around the admissions office—or not. It’s a little bit like the difference between being famous and infamous.

We all know that a truthful,well-written essay that shows how the student has matured is sometimes shared among admissions staffers. 36 So how do you make your essay famous instead of infamous?

Here are some basic tips to avoid that infamous essay:

●Avoid the generic(概括的)and get specific.Don’t write that you’re “fully-developed”or that“many people have impacted”you.37

●Don't repeat information that is elsewhere in your application.38 It is important for the student to use every opportunity to show who they are and impress the admissions office.

● 39 If you have gone through difficult circumstances,you should share your story. But don't blame others.It’s important to show perseverance(毅力).A better essay will talk about how you have dealt with and overcome the obstacles you came across.

●Don’t talk about rankings.Many students love focusing on the numbers when they are writing their“why this college”essay. 40 Obviously schools are aware

of their rankings.They want to know why you want to attend.

A.They believe they are praising the college by mentioning the fact that the college is highly ranked.

B.It also shows the reader that you are thinking about his or her appreciation of your writing.

C.Don’t complain.

D.For example,it is not necessary to share your participation level in your essay.

E.But I’m guessing that there are a lot more essays that produce laughter and gasps of“not again”.

F.Don’t try to cover everything in an essay.

G.Tell the reader what you’ve done,how you’ve been influenced,and by whom.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Last December,just a week before Christmas,I went to a local KMart store to pick up my layaway(预付定金购物).Upon reaching the counter, I 41 the clerk my layaway receipts and told her I was there to pay off the balance and take the 42 home with me.She grabbed my receipts,and kept messing with the computer 43 something was wrong.I felt a little uneasy.I was 44 her to tell me my layaway had been misplaced or something of the sort.

45,after about ten minutes,she said.“Oh,that’s why I can’t find it in our 46.You should have 47 a phone call a few days ago that your layaway was paid off by a(n) 48 Santa.”I couldn’t believe what I was hearing! This kind of story only happens in the 49.Why was my family 50 to receive such a blessing?

Immediately I asked the cashier if there was a 51 that I could leave something for the Santa 52 his random act of kindness,but she said that the individual wanted to 53 completely unknown.It definitely 54 my heart.However.I felt kind of 55.I kept thinking that perhaps some family out there was not going to have a Christmas because they really couldn’t 56to pick up their layaway.

I decided to pay it 57,so I used the money I had for the balance on my account

to purchase some 58 and on my way out,I gladly 59 them off inside a huge toy donation box.Since I had received such a nice,heart warming gesture from someone,I wanted to keep the 60 going.And it felt nice to receive and to be able to give right back.

41.A.fetched B.handed C.awarded D.bought 42.A.goods B.receipts C.presents D.supplies 43.A.so that B.in case C.even though D.as if 44.A.encouraging B.expecting C.guiding D.preparing 45.A.Unfortunately B.Obviously C.Finally D.Strangely 46.A.office B.system C.space D.building 47.A.made B.answered C.checked D.received 48.A.polite B.intelligent C.secret D.ordinary 49.A.life B.news C.memory D.reality 50.A.required B.allowed C.chosen D.informed 51.A.situation B.hope C.demand D.way

52.A.in exchange for B.in search of C.in return for D.in need of 53.A.remain B.become C.look D.prove 54.A.knocked B.touched C.upset D.affected

55.A.1ucky B.bad C.relieved D.disappointed 56.A.afford B.offer C.promise D.decide 57.A.forward B.over C.off D.out 58.A.candies B.souvenirs C.toys D.drinks 59.A.put B.took C.saw D.dropped 60.A.honor B.donation C.kindness D.experience

第II卷

注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分l 5分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

For many young people,going to university is one of the most important 61(stage)of their lives.It is the time when young people will move out of 62 (they)home to live with other people,often strangers.63(especial)in the U.S,people often travel very far 64 home to study.It is a time to be 65 (independence).At university,you will 66(teach)by lectures and professors who are leading figures in their study.The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is 67 drives some people to apply to university.Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study.Apart from the 68(academy)benefit,life at university also can allow students.69(develop)their interests in many fields.Therefore,university is a place 70 you attain knowledge,to develop your values and to accept those who may be different.

第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:

2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing to express a complaint about the Metropolitan Museum.I am visiting the museum from 2:00 to 5:00 on yesterday afternoon.I would have enjoyed a perfect afternoon unless it had not been for an unfortunate incident.

I was in the Chinese Painting Section with its beautiful display of world famous works while suddenly I was astonished to smell cigarette smoke.I turned back and saw a young man smoke. I looked after an attendant but none.You will agree that there should an attendant in every room and that the no-smoking rule should be firm carried out.I look forward to receive your reply at your convenient and hope for the solution to the matter.

Yours truly,

Johnson

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你叫李华,打算下周去美国参加“美国文化之旅”活动,请给你的美国笔友Mike 写一封电子邮件,内容主要包括:

1.参加目的:开阔视野,体验文化:

2.个人顾虑:交流困难,文化差异;

3.征求对方建议。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:美同文化之旅the Culture Trip to America

Dear Mike,

How is it going recently?

____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hua

2016年高三模拟考试

英语参考答案

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

1-5 CBCBA 6-10 CACBB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BCABA

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

21-25 ABDCC 26-30 BDDCA 31-35 ADBAA

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)

36-40 EGDCA

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

41-45 BADBC 46-50 BDCBC 51-55 DCABB 56-60 AACDC

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

61. stages 62. their 63. Especially 64. from 65. independent 66. be taught 67. what 68. academic 69. to develop 70. where

第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing to express a complaint about the Metropolitan Museum. I am visiting the museum from

was

2:00 to 5:00 on yesterday afternoon. I would have enjoyed a perfect afternoon unless it had not been for an

if unfortunate incident.

I was in the Chinese Painting Section with its beautiful display of world famous works while suddenly

when

I was astonished to smell cigarette smoke. I turned back and see a young man smoke.

I looked after an

smoking

for

attendant but none.

You will agree that there should ∧ an attendant in every room and that the

no-smoking rule should be

be

firm carried out. I look forward to receive your reply at your convenient and

hope for the solution to the

firmly receiving convenience

matter.

Yours truly,

Johnson

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

One possible version:

Dear Mike,

How is it going recently?

I will fly to your country to attend the Culture Trip to America next week.

I feel excited because my dream of visiting America will come true. Through the trip, I hope to broaden my horizons as well as learn more about the customs and history of your country. Besides, it is a good chance to practice my English.

Meanwhile, one thing I’m concerned about is that I may have difficulty communicating with the local people. After all, there are many cultural differences between China and America. I’d appreciate it if you could give me some proper advice. I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

阅读理解解析

21. A 细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知A项正确。

22. B 细节理解题。通读全文,可知第2个和第4个礼物与相片有关,即有可能要用到数码相机。

23. D 判断推理题。综观全文,可知所有的礼物都是特别的,而且是人工制作的。

24. C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“… permanently worried eyes, which is sweeping the Internet overnight.” 可知:这只名为Bum的喵星人总是眼神忧郁,迅速走红网络。

25. C 细节理解题。从文章第五段第一句可得出答案。尽管Bum的眼睛看起来很有趣,但它实际上没有任何视力问题。

26. B 细节理解题。文章第六段告诉我们:Bum在5个月大的时候被送到圣地亚哥动物保护协会的猫照料所,Courtney收养了它。

27. D 推理判断题。根据文章最后两段可以看出Bum绝顶聪明,而且很有爱心。

28. D 细节理解题。由文章第二段“When Taylor Swift first came to public notice… but apparently threw spark of superb talent.”可知:Taylor Swift第一次走进观众的视野时就展现出过人的才华。

29. C 词义猜测题。从上下文可以看出:美国乡村音乐小天后Taylor Swift年纪轻轻就

已成长为国际巨星。她在乐坛的发展可谓成绩斐然。

30. A 细节理解题。文章第三段最后一句“…Speak Now, her third album that was released that year.”…其中包括发行的第三张专辑Speak Now,这张专辑取得五倍白金销量而成功斩获Billboard音乐奖。

31. A 主旨大意题。根据全文可以得出答案。Taylor Swift尽管年纪轻轻,她取得的成就震撼了整个乐坛,成为激励艺人以及年轻女性的楷模。

32. D 细节理解题。由第二段头两句可知,Hoffice的出现是为了提供集体工作的场所。

33. B 段落大意题。本段主要介绍了Hoffice是如何工作的。

34. A 推理判断题。根据有些自由职业者的描述,他们在Hoffice这种环境下工作,效率很高,精神高涨,应该很有收获。

35. A 细节理解题。根据第二段信息可知,Hoffice这种工作模式自创建之初就受到欢迎,已经传播到世界许多城市。

完形填空解析

圣诞节前夕,作者去商店支付订货余款,却被告知一位不愿透露姓名的人已经替他支付了。作者在感动之余,决心把这份爱心传递下去,让更多的人感受到人情的温暖。

41. B 作者去付余款,所以把收据“交给”收银员。

42. A 交完余款就可以把要买的“货物”带回家了。

43. D 收银员在电脑上忙活着(查找作者的订货),“似乎”哪里出了问题。kept messing with the computer说明事情并不顺利。

44. B 作者“预感到”收银员会告知他东西放错了地方或是类似的理由。

45. C 忙活了十分钟后,收银员终于开口了。由上文可知,作者已有预感,所以不能选A 或D。

46. B 收银员是在电脑“系统”上查找,但是没找到。

47. D 收银员解释,作者本来应该“接到”电话,告知他货款已被支付了。

48. C Santa本意指圣诞老人,这里指献爱心的人。由第三段中completely unknown得知,这是一个不愿透露姓名的“神秘”人物。

49. B 作者非常吃惊,觉得这种事情只会出现在“新闻故事”中,不可能发生在他身上。

50. C 作者感到难以置信:这样的好事怎么会“选中”他的家庭呢?

51. D 作者问收银员,有没有“办法”让他可以为那位好心人做点什么,来回报他的善举。

52. C 解释同上。in return for:作为对……的回报。

53. A 但是收银员说那位人士想完全保密。

54. B 作者深受“感动”。

55. B 然而,想到也许有某个家庭因为付不起钱取订货而不能过一个美好的圣诞节,作者感到有些“愧疚”。作者的意思是这种幸运的事情也应该降临到那些家庭身上。

56. A 解释同上。afford to do sth:有能力做某事。

57. A 作者决定把爱心传递下去。pay it forward:让爱传下去。

58. C 于是作者用本来支付余款的钱买了一些玩具。下文a huge toy donation box有提示。

59. D 在出商店的时候,作者把玩具“放进”捐赠箱。drop sth off:顺便把某物送到某处。

60. C 作者接受了他人的善举,也想让这份“善举”继续下去。

听力原文:

Text 1

W: Did you go to the football match last Sunday?

M: Oh, yes. It was supposed to start at 2:30, but it was delayed by fifteen minutes. Text 2

W: Looks like it’s going to be a nice day.

M: Yes, spring is just around the corner.

Text 3

W: The book you want is out. It is very much in demand.

M: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. But can you keep it for me when it is returned? Text 4

M: I hear you’re going to drive to New York this weekend.

W: Oh, I’ve changed my mind. I think flying will be more comfortable.

Text 5

M: This is the third time we have had to wait for Anne. It’s so rude of her to make us all wait in the rush hour.

W: Don’t be angry with her. She does have to drive 15 miles in the rush hour in order to get here.

Text 6

M: Betty, I haven’t seen Peter for a long time. How was he getting on with his life in Chicago?

W: I don’t know either. I miss him very much. I have been waiting for his letter for such a long time. Look! Here is a letter.

M: Really? Is it from Peter? What does he say?

W: Yes! He says that he is getting on well with his studies. Besides, he and his mother are coming to Los Angeles to visit us this weekend!

Text 7

W: Hurry up, Dannie, it’s Barbie time.

M: All right, let’s go and walk her.

W: Hey, Dannie, what’s your favorite weather? Snowy or sunny?

M: Me? Er, I like hot weather, just like today.

W: What? Are you crazy?

M: I like to watch Barbie sticking her tongue out. Oh, by the way, what’s your favorite weather?

W: I love snowy day, because it is very romantic.

M: You always have a lot of information.

Text 8

W: Great Wall Hotel, what can I do for you?

M: I’d like to book a double room for this weekend.

W: Wait a minute. I’ll check if there are any available.

M: Thank you.

W: Yes. There are two kinds of double rooms including general rooms and standard rooms. What kind do you need?

M: What’s the price difference?

W: A double room with a front view is 300 yuan per night and one with a back view is 260 yuan per night.

M: I think I’ll take the one with a front view then.

W: How long will you be staying?

M: It’s not determined. Perhaps two or three days.

W: And when will you come?

M: Friday afternoon.

Text 9

W: Hi, Alan. You don’t look too well. What’s going on?

M: I just lost my job.

W: Oh, that’s too bad. So, have you been looking for another job?

M: I just started, but the job market is very bad now. I’m not optimistic about it.

W: That’s really tough. What does your wife think about this?

M: She’s trying to be supportive, but I can tell she’s worried about our financial situation, too. And worse still...

W: Worse still? What happened?

M: My father is in KG hospital resting. The doctor hasn’t given a clear answer yet.

W: I’m so sorry to hear that. But I’m sure the doctor will try their best. M: I hope so. Uh, I’m now really in hot water.

W: Hey Alan, cheer up. Well, I have some friends who might be able to help you find a job. I’ll see what they can do.

Text 10

I’m Tom Smith and I’m seventy-five years old. I don’t want to retire because I think I’m much younger than my age. Now I’ll tell you something about my after-work activities. I’m interested in sports. In order to keep fit and healthy, I run about three miles every day. In my after-work activities, I particularly enjoy cross-country running. While I’m running, I think about all sorts of things, and at the end of a run I’m sometimes surprised to find that I’ve managed to solve a problem that was on my mind. I’m interested in climbing as well. I’ll never become an expert climber, but I know what I’m doing in the mountains. I successfully completed a course in snow and ice climbing when I was young, and I’ve done a series of easy climbs in the Alps. I don’t really want to be a professional athlete, but I want to be healthy.

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