2015年小升初备考指南
---英语阅读理解一、小升初阅读理解专项训练
小升初阅读理解专项训练（一）
People are busy working every day. They do not have enough time to do exer cise. So many people become too fat or too thin. We need to do exercise to kee p fit.
There are many kinds of exercise. Bending and stretching helps us move eas ily. Before we play ball games or swim, we shall do bending and stretching exe rcise first. This kind of exercise is sometimes called warm-up exercise. Runni ng is also good exercise. If we cannot run fast, we can jog. Jogging means run ning slowly. Again, before we run or jog, we must do some warm-up exercise. Al so, we should not run or jog in busy streets. It is not safe and the air there is often dirty.
( ) 1. makes many people too fat or too thin.
A. Eating too much
B. Drinking too much
C. Having no time to do exercise
D. Doing too much exercise
( ) 2. Before we play ball games, we must first.
A. swim
B. run
C. jog
D. do warm-up exercise
( ) 3. What does jogging mean ?
A. It means bending and stretching.
B. It means warm-up exercise.
C. It means running fast.
D. It means running slowly.
( ) 4. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT ?
A. People shouldn’t be busy working.
B. There are not many kinds of exerci se to keep fit.
C. Jogging means running quickly.
D. Busy streets are not good places for running.
( ) 5. Which of the following sentences is WRONG ?
A. People have no time to do exercise because their work is very busy.
B. We can do some warm-up exercise to run fast.
C. We cannot jog in busy streets because it is dangerous.
D. We shall do bending and stretching exercise to warm-up our body before we do exercise.
小升初阅读理解专项训练（二）
The Smiths like to go out for a trip on Sundays. This Sunday they want to go to the West Hill. Jack and Mike, the sons, get up very early in the morning. Jack puts on a shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a T-shirt and jeans. They al so put on their running shoes. After they help their mother do the housework a round the house, they put bread, meat, eggs and some fruit in a basket and car ry it to the car. Mrs Smith also takes four tins of coke with her. The little dog is running after her. It wants to go with them, too. They are all very hap py.
( ) 1. On Sundays the Smiths like ___________.
A. to stay at home
B. to watch TV
C. to go out for a trip
D. to do shoppin g
( ) 2. Jack and Mike wear ___________.
A. jeans and running shoes
B. coats and trousers
C. jackets and jeans
D. j ackets and coats
( ) 3. They take with them ___________.
A. some apples and oranges
B. some bananas and pears
C. some meat and bread
D. some food and books
( ) 4. They can have ___________ each.
A. two tins of coke
B. a tin of coke
C. four tins of coke
D. three tins of coke
( ) 5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The Smiths
B. The West Hill
C. Clothes
D. A Trip
小升初阅读理解专项训练（三）
Sim lives and works in a factory near London. He works hard on weekdays. O n Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t go to work. Sometimes he goes to see his frie
nds. This Saturday he is going to London with his friend, Mike. They are going to take 2:40 train on Friday afternoon. When they get to London, Sim’s friend, Jack, is going to take them home in his car. They are going to stay with Jack for the night.
On Saturday morning, they are going to get up early. After breakfast, Jack is going to take them to Oxford University (牛津大学). Mike’s friend, Mr. Whi te, is a teacher there. He is going to show them around the university.
( ) 1. Sim works ___________
A. from morning to night
B. from Sunday to Saturday
C. from Monday to Friday
D. from Monday to Saturday
( ) 2. Sim is going to see his friends in London with his good friend ____ ______.
A. Mike
B. Jack
C. Mike’s teacher
D. Mike’s classmates
( ) 3. Sim and Mike are going to London ___________.
A. on foot
B. by train
C. by bike
D. by car
( ) 4. ________ Jack is going to take them to Oxford University.
A. On Sunday
B. On Saturday
C. On Monday
D. On Wednesday
( ) 5. How many people are mentioned (提及) in this passage?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
小升初阅读理解专项训练（四）
读故事，指出下面的句子是否与故事意思一致，如一致，在句子前的括号内写“T”，否则写“F”。
Kitty was a little cat. He was short. Gigi was a giraffe. He was tall. One day they played in the garden. In the garden there were many fruit trees. Kit ty looked at the apples in the tree “Do you want to eat the apples in the tree, Kitty?” asked Gigi.
“Yes, but I’m short. I can’t pick them,” answered Kitty.
“Let me help you. I’m much taller than you,” said Gigi.
“OK,” said Kitty.
Then Gigi picked the apples in the trees and threw to Kitty. And Kitty put the apples into the basket.
“Don’t pick too many apples. Now the basket is full,” said Kitty. “Shal l we eat them now?”
“No, Kitty. The apples are dirty. Go and wash them first,” said Gigi.
( ) 1. Kitty and Gigi were in the garden.
( ) 2. Kitty wanted to have the pears in the trees.
( ) 3. Gigi was tall, he could pick the apples.
( ) 4. Kitty carried the apples to his home.
( ) 5. They ate the apples before they wash them.
小升初阅读理解专项训练（五）
The following discussion(讨论)took place(发生)between a father and his nin e-year-old son.
“It's unfair(不公平)，Dad.Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don't know ho w.”
“It's time for you to learn.Where are your clean sheets(床单)?”
“I don't know.”
“What do you mean you don't know? You need to take care of your things.”
“Where are Jack's sheets?”the father called to his wife.
“Right next to ours，”the wife answered.
After a moment，the father asked slowly,“Where are ours?”
( ) 61.The discussion takes place between ________.
A.a husband and a wife
B.a mother and her son
C.a father and his son
D.a mother and a father
( )62.The son doesn’t know _____.
A.how to wash his sheets
B.how to make his bed
C.how to clean his sheet
D.how to clean his be
( )63.The father doesn't know _____.
A.how to wash sheets
B.how to make his bed
C.how to clean sheets
D.where his sheets are
( )64.The father says his son is _____ because he doesn't know where his _ ____ is.
A.careful，sheet
B.careless，bed
C.careful，bed
D.careless，sheet
( )65.Who do you think take care of the housework(家务) in the family?
A.the father
B.the mother
C.the child
D.No one
小升初阅读理解专项训练（六）
CCTV Station
Wang Tao, Worker
18 Renmin Road, Beijing, 342300 Tel: 010-********
135********
Fax: 010-********
E-mail: wangtao123@https://www.doczj.com/doc/79486394.html, Lanlan Restaurant.（饭店）
Xiao Qi, Manager(经理)
18 Hongqi Road, Shanghai, 210007 Tel: 020-********
133********
Dong Fang Children’s Hospital Cheng Hong, Doctor
203 Taiping Road, Shenzhen, 518500 Tel: 0755-*******
Fax: 0755-*******
E-mail: chenhong0930@https://www.doczj.com/doc/79486394.html, New Century Travel (旅游) Company James Turner, Manager.
28 Xinhua Street, Tianjing, 300020 Tel: 022-********
138********
Fax: 022-********
E-mail: jamesturner168@sohu. com
( )66. Wang Tao works___________.
A. in Dong Fang Children’s Hospital.
B. at Lanlan Restaurant
C. in New Century Travel Company
D. in CCTV Station.
( )67. When you want to visit the Great Wall, you can telephone ______
A. 010-********
B. 020-********
C. 0755-*******
D. 022-********
( )68. If your child is ill (生病的) , you can call _____________.
A. Wang Tao
B. Xiao Qi
C. Cheng Hong
D. James Turner
( )69.You can’t get in touch with (与…联系)____________ by E-mail.
A. Lanlan
B. Wang Tao
C. Cheng Hong
D. Xiao Qi
( )70. If you want to post a letter to James Turner, you can post(邮寄) to _____.
A.18 Renmin Road, Beijing, 342300
B.18 Hongqi Road, Shanghai, 210007
C.203 Taiping Road, Shenzhen, 518500
D.28 Xinhua Street, Tianjing, 300020
小升初阅读理解专项训练（七）
There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 day s over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let’s say w e have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each even ing takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days’ holiday at Easte r复活节, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one an d a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!
( )71. How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days.
A. 365
B. 122
C. 8
D. 52
( )72. We spend 15 days on __________.
A. rest
B. coffee break
C. lunch
D. breakfast and supper
( )73. Which of the following is true? __________
A. Each weekend is one day.
B. We have 61 days for free time.
C. We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter.
D. Coffee break takes us one hour.
( )74. According to the passage, we know that we don’t have __________ tim e to work every year.
A. much too
B. so many
C. too much
D. too many
( )75. The writer means __________.
A. we should know the numbers
B. time is important and we’d better not waste it
C. we need more holidays
D. a few days for work is enough
小升初阅读理解专项训练（八）
A man was walking through(穿过) a forest. He had a few caps in his hands. In the forest there were a lot of monkeys. The day was hot, so he decided to h ave a rest under a tree. He put one cap on his head and lay down to sleep.
When he woke up, he couldn’t find his caps. “Where are my caps?” he crie d and looked up. He saw some monkeys in the trees. Each had a cap on its head.
“Give me back my caps!” shouted the man to the monkeys. But the monkeys d idn’t understand him. They only jumped, laughed and danced.
“How can I get back my caps?” he thought hard. In the end he had an idea. He took off his cap and threw(扔) it on the ground. The little animals did th e same thing. Happily the man picked up all the caps and went on his way.
( ) 46.One day a man was going __________.
A.to the forest
B. through the forest
C.to a village
D. through the city
( ) 47.The man decided to have a rest because _________.
A.he was hungry
B.he was tired
C.the day was hot
D.he was ill
( ) 48.When the man woke up____________.
A.he found his caps were gone
B.he saw a fox
C.he had a fever
D.he found many monkeys
( ) 49.The man wanted to get his caps back, and he shouted to the monkeys,
but it didn’t work. Why?
A. Because the monkeys wanted to laugh at him.
B. Because the monkeys want ed to wear the caps.
C. Because the monkeys didn’t understand him.
D. Because the monkeys didn’t hear what he shouted.
( ) 50.The man was ______when he got all his caps back.
A. angry
B.surprised
C. sad
D.pleased
小升初阅读理解专项训练（九）
Peter is four years old. He is lovely. His father and mother love him very much. His mother often feeds food to him and carries him in her arms. Peter i s too spoiled(宠坏).
It is Sunday. His father wants to take him to the park. Little Peter is as king his father to carry him. His father says,“Peter, you have feet. You can w alk yourself.
“But mum always holds me in her arms,” say Peter unhappily.
“Why do you have feet?”
“When I am not happy, I kick my mother with them,” says Peter happily.
( ) 51.Peter is a ______ child.
A.friendly
B.small
C.lovely
D.English
( ) 52.Peter’s _____ spoils him very much.
A.mother
B.father
C.parents
D.people
( ) 53.Peter’s father ______ on this Sunday.
A.is teaching him to walk
B.is taking him to play
C.is taking to him
D.is carrying him to the park
( )54.Peter ________.
A.doesn’t have feet
B.doesn’t want to walk
C.can not walk
D.doesn’t want to go
( )55.Peter kicks his mother when he is ________.
A.happy
B.walking
C.spoiled
D.unhappy
小升初阅读理解专项训练（十）
Mr Black works on a farm. He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they ha ve some cows. Every day they work hard from morning to night. One day, Mr Blac k says to his wife ,“Let’s go to Portsmouth next Sunday. We can have a good l unch there and then we can go to the cinema.”
His wife is very happy when she hears this, because they always eat a lot, and she doesn’t like cooking three times a day.
They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour(小时). At 12 o’c lock, they want to have lunch. In front of one restaurant(饭店), they see a no tice. It says, “Lunch: 12:30 to 2:30 1.5 pounds.”
“Well, that’s good.” Mrs Black says, “We can eat for two hours for 1.5 pounds here! This is the place for us.”
( ) 56.There are a lot of _____ on their farm.
A. plants
B. dogs
C. cows
D. Both A and C
( ) 57. _____usually does the cooking at home.
A. Mr Black
B. Mrs Black
C. Neither A and B
D. Both A and B
( ) 58. Mr Black and Mrs Black walk about in Portsmouth for _____.
A. two hours
B. three hours
C. one hour
D. four hours
( ) 59. At_____ o’clock, they want to have lunch.
A. two
B. twelve
C. twenty
D. one
( ) 60. Portsmouth is the name of a _____.
A. place
B. dogs
C. man
D. restaurant
小升初阅读理解专项训练（十一）
A: Yang Ling, what did you do last Sunday?
B: I visited Lin Tao’s grandparents.
A: Where do they live?
B: They live in a small town near Nanjing. They have a really nice house.
I went there with Su Hai, Su Yang, Gao Shan, LiuTao and Ben. They were very gl ad to see us. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed us a lot of stamps from different count ries. His grandma cooked us a nice lunch. We liked the food very much.
A: What did you do there?
B: In the morning, we cleaned their house. In the afternoon, we worked in their garden. Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers. Liu Tao and Ga o Shan picked apples. Ben and I planted some trees. We worked for about two ho urs(小时).
A: Were you tired?
B: No! I like working in the garden. We had a really good time.
A: Great! I’d like to visit them, too.
判断正误，用“√”“×”表示。
( ) 1. Gao Shan and Yang Ling visited Lin Tao’s grandparents last Sunday.
( ) 2. On the farm, Yang Ling planted trees.
( ) 3. Liu Tao’s grandma cooked a nice lunch.
( ) 4. Yang Ling and Su Hai planted flowers.
( ) 5. They worked on the farm for about two hours.
小升初阅读理解专项训练（十二）
Last week, the animals had a sports meeting. Elephant Beibei and Ant Lele had the weight lift. Although Lele is smaller and thinner, he lifted much heav ier things than his body, so he won (获胜). Next, Rabbit Benben and Tortoise (乌龟)Xiaobai had a race. Benben thought (想)himself would be the winner(获胜者). He laughed at Xiaobai, “Follow me, slower guy?” He ran as fast as he cou ld until (直到) he couldn’t see Xiaobai. “Let me have a rest,” he said to hi mself and slept under a big tree···
Suddenly he heard the cheers (欢呼声).Xiaobai won the first prize (第一名). Benben couldn’t laugh again.
Questions:
1. When did the animals have a sports meeting?
_________________________________________________________________
2. Why could the ant win?
_________________________________________________________________
3. Did the rabbit win?
__________________________________________________________________
4. Why couldn’t Benben win the first prize?
__________________________________________________________________
小升初阅读理解专项训练（十三）
It's Sunday morning. The students of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good cleaning.
Miss Huang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. So me are carrying water; some are cleaning the windows; others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Hua is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Wang F ei and Wei Qing are mending some broken chairs. The children are listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after th e cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon.
( ) 1. The children are playing in their classroom on Sunday morning.
( ) 2. Miss Huang, their mother, is working with them.
( ) 3. There is a map of China on the wall.
( ) 4. Two of them are repairing the broken chairs.
( ) 5. They are singing while they are working.
二、小升初英语阅读题型复习攻略
在小升初考试中，语数英是必考的，如果对于英语特色学校来说，英语的分值甚至比的上数学的分值。而就英语考题来说，阅读题型占有的比例是很大的，阅读是主动地、积极地获取信息的创造行为，是培养学生通过视觉感知书面文字符号并获取信息能力的途径，更是提高听、说、写能力的有力杠杆，它在英语学习中起着至关重要的作用。那么从哪些方面提高阅读能力?
(一)平时要注意词汇和习惯用法的积累，阅读过程中难免会遇到生词，但大量的生词会严重影响阅读的速度和对文章的理解的准确度。
(二)平时要巩固语法知识，阅读文章中涵盖有大量的语法信息，如何对语法信息不理解，会影响对句子的理解，会影响对上下文的理解，从而造成对文章理解的偏差。
(三)阅读时要注意培养语感，语感好的人，理解力就强，阅读的速度就快。阅读时要留心词语的搭配，即惯用法。必要时可用笔划一划或记下来。读完每一篇文章，都应总结归纳一下，积累了多少单词，惯用法和句型，这样语感自然就会好起来。
(四)掌握有效的阅读技巧，比如：skimming和scanning这两种常见的阅读技巧。阅读时要注意加以练习。
(五)要注意养成良好的阅读习惯，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，良好的阅读习惯+好的阅读技巧会让你事倍功半。
(六)要注意提高阅读速度，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。慢读是不行的。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
提高阅读能力，只要坚持正确的阅读方法，培养兴趣，广泛阅读，积累词汇，并且养成良好的阅读习惯，阅读理解能力一定会逐步提高。
三、专项练习:小升初英语阅读题练习
Read and choose the answers
阅读短文，选择正确的答案，并将其字母符号填在句子前面的括号里
1、 Our country is very big. The weather in the north is different from the south. The weather in the east is different from the west. In Heilongjiang, it’s very cold in winter. In Hainan, it’s warm in winter. We have many rainy days in the east of our country. But, it seldom rains in the west of our country.
If you want to take a trip you must pay attention to (注意) the weather report.
( )1. The weather in the north and the south are ____.
A. the same
B. different
( ) 2. It’s ____ in Hainan in winter.
A. cold
B. warm
( ) 3. It often rains in the ____ of our country
A. east
B. west
( ) 4. We should ____ before we take a trip.
A. watch the weather report
B. watch VCD
( ) 5. The underlined word “seldom” means _______. (下划线词“seldom”在这里的意思是什么？)
A. 常常
B. 很少
2、Hi, I am Susan. I am from the U.K. But now I’m studying in China. I’m going to do many things in the winter holiday. First, I’m going to finish my homework. Then I’m going to take a trip. I’m going to Beijing, which is the capital of China. It’s snowy in Beijing. There is snow everywhere. So I’m going to make a snowman.
I can ski. My parents will come to China and go with me. We are going to fly there. We are going to have a nice trip.
( )1. Susan is from_________. A. China B. England
( )2. Now Susan is in_________. A. China B. England
( )3. Beijing is the capital of _________.
A. China
B. U.K.
( )4. Susan is going to ________ in Beijing.
A. skate
B. play with the snow.
( )5. They are going to go to Beijing__________.
A. by plane
B. by train
3、 My parents work in a shoe factory. They get up at 5:30. They first cook breakfast. Then they go to work by bus. They work there from 8:00am to 5:00pm. They come home at about 6:00pm and cook supper for us in the evening. Mother washes clothes in the evening. Father often makes toys for us in the evening. They are busy all day. But they like their jobs very much and the boss likes them too.
( ) 1. Father gets up at_____. A. 5:30 B. 6:00
( ) 2.My parents are _____. A. teachers B. workers
( ) 3. Do my parents work in the factory the evening?
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, they don’t.
( ) 4. My parents work for _____ hours every day.A.10 B. 9
( ) 5. My parents are _____ workers. A. good B. bad
4、Tom and John are good friends. Tom is 15 years old, two years older than John. John is 156 cm tall and Tom is 169cm. John is 40kg and Tom is 59 kg. They usually go to school and go home together. It is fun to see they walk together every day.
( ) 1. John is ____ years old. A. 13 B. 15
( ) 2. John is ____ than Tom. A. taller B. shorter
( ) 3. Tom is 19kg ____ than John.
A. heavier
B. thinner
( ) 4. Tom and John usually go to school and go home ____.
A. on foot
B. by bike
( ) 5. They feel ______ on the way. A. happy B. bored
5、 During the summer holiday, my grandparents went to China. First they flew to Beijing from London. Then they went to Guangzhou by train. When they went to my home, I wanted to help my grandpa carry his heavy bag, but he did it by himself.
They bought many presents for us. I got a dress. My brother got a toy plane. They took many dried fruits for us, they grew（种植） them by themselves. My grandparents are farmers. They are hard-working people.
( ) 1. Where are my grandparents from?
A. Beijing.
B. London.
( ) 2. How did my grandparents go to China?
A. By plane.
B. By train.
( ) 3. What was the present to me?
A. A dress.
B. A toy plane.
( ) 4. I _________ my grandparents carry his bag.
A. helped
B. didn’t help
( ) 5. My grandma is a _________.
A. teacher
B. farmer
四、支招：提高英语阅读能力的四大方法
英语阅读题是在英语考试中占分非常大的一块!如果你希望能够趁着寒假提高英语阅
读能力，以下的一些方法也许能够帮助你哦!!
一、扎实听说能力，才能从本质上提高阅读水平;
读和听力一样，是语言材料的“输入”，没有足够的“输入”，就不可能有“输出”——“说”和“写”。“听”不但是说的基础，还是阅读的基础。之所以能读懂，是因为事先能听懂。比如，How old are you?这个句子，我们之所以能读懂，是因为在阅读过程中，我们把文字符号转化为声音符号读出来了，而这个声音符号是我们事先能听懂的。如果原本就听不懂这个句子，那么，哪怕你每个一单词的中文意思都很清楚，你很有可能会误读，如：
How (怎么)are(是)you(你)?
How(怎么)old(老)are(是)you(你)?
哪怕不是误读，你也会因为要逐字翻译、分析句子结构等等，读了很辛苦、很乏味。
因此，在阅读之前，一定要充分地“听”，听得越多，词汇量越大，语感越强，以后阅读起来就越得心应手。这就是我们常说的“磨刀不误砍柴工”。
所以，我个人认为，如果是一年级开始学英语的，已经有了一定的听说基础、语感和词汇量，小学三年级可以渐渐步入简单的阅读了。
听，是为了“说”和更好地“读”。听力的训练，应该贯穿英语学习的始终，尤其是整个小学阶段，都应该以听、说为主要任务。因此，强烈建议家长们给孩子购买有声读物，读完了可听，听完了可读，或边听边读，直到听熟、会背，争取以后在听别的文章，碰到同样的单词或句型时，能够一听就懂。此外，听还有助于记住生词的发音，有助于形成语感。
因此，最有效的阅读方式是，把阅读能力的提高、听力的提高、词汇量的扩大、语感的形成、语音语调的规范紧密结合起来，达到语言综合能力的全面发展。
二、什么是sight word?对阅读有什么帮助?
sight word，顾名思义，就是指“一sight(看见)，就能马上拼读出来的单词”。熟悉这些单词的作用在于，它们是常见词，而且其中有些不符合发音规律，无法通过自然拼音正确读出来。如果这部分单词能够一见到就拼读出来，就会大大提高阅读速度，从而提高阅读兴趣。要知道，英语中，最常见的前25个单词，构成了所有阅读文章中1/3的内容，最常见的100个单词构成了50%的内容，最常见的300个单词65%的内容。
那么，怎么去掌握这些sight word呢?专门去背这个词汇表吗?不是，应该在孩子开始阅读第一本书时，就边读边掌握。
三、怎样更好地通过阅读积累词汇?
阅读和听力一样，是积累词汇的最佳手段(孤立地背单词是完全行不通的)。
在阅读过程中，家长可以把孩子原来不认识的生词，或犹豫片刻才拼读出来的单词，单独写在书的边边角角(尤其是前面第四点中提到的sight word)，等孩子把文章读熟后，再单独朗读这些单词，或者用英文黑体字(Arial Black字体)和很大的字号(小初号)打印出来，贴在客厅的墙上，以便经常利用零碎的时间让孩子拼读。做到下次阅读别的文章，看到同样的单词，能够马上拼读出来，并知道大概意思，孩子的阅读速度、阅读能力就会渐渐提高，词汇量也会慢慢扩大。
为什么要单独拿出来读呢?除了强调以外，还有一个很重要的原因：在读课文时，孩子因为听熟、读熟了，在上下文中顺着就能不假思索地读出来，并没有动脑筋去拼，去想，而单独拿出来，脱离了前言后语，可能就不知道怎么读，什么意思了。
四、文章中的生词，要不要刻意去背拼写和中文意思呢?
这些单独写出来的词，不需要刻意背拼写和中文意思，但要做到下次看到就能读出来并知道大致意思。因为刻意去背，虽然记住了，但因为不使用，过几天就会忘记，而且孩
子学英语的兴趣可能也会在背单词中渐渐消磨，倒不如把用于背单词的时间用在阅读上，通过单词在文章中的复现，自然而然地记住常用词的拼写。这样记单词的好处是，记住拼写的同时，中文意思、单词的用法也就一起记住了，而且通过这种方法记住的单词，不容易忘记。
所以，阅读和听说读写的能力是相互帮助的!如果孩子忘记单词的中文意思，可以从文章中把含有这个单词的那个句子，甚至是整篇文章找出来，让她再读一遍，孩子一读原句，马上就明白单词的含义了，多反复几遍，中文意思自然就记住了。提高英语阅读，既能提高单词的记忆程度，也可以在考试中拿下占分很大的阅读部分!