2018-2019年最新湖北省黄石市第二中学自主招生考试
英语模拟精品试卷
（第一套）
考试时间：120分钟总分：150分
第I卷（选择题，共100分）
第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?
—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. /
2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.
A. to make
B. make
C. not to make
D. not make
3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.
A. to put it on, leave
B. to wear it, leave
C. to wear it, will leave
D. putting it on, will leave
4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.
A. won’t
B. mustn’t
C. may not
D. needn’t
5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?
A. in, for
B. in, to
C. with, for
D. with, to
6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.
A. two hundreds
B. two hundreds of
C. two hundred
D. two hundred of
7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.
A. left
B. has left
C. is left
D. had left
8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?
—About two weeks.
A. have, had
B. have, bought
C. did, buy
D. have, have
9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.
A. longer
B. long
C. longest
D. a long
10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.
A. a；the
B. an； /
C. the； a
D. /；/
11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.
A. to my anger
B. to my surprise
C. in other words
D. in
a word
12. —Must I stay here with you?
—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).
A. mustn't; needn't
B. needn't; mustn't
C. must; need
D. need; must
13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.
A. was reading; was watching
B. was reading; watched
C. read; was watching
D. read; would watch
14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.
A. be able to clean
B. should be cleaning
C. must clean
D. must be cleaned
15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.
—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.
A. will have; will rain
B. have; rains
C. have; will rain
D. will have; rains
16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?
—________.
A. Of course not
B. Yes. I'd be happy to
C. Not at all. I've no time
D. Yes, please
17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.
A. when
B. until
C. after
D. unless
18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.
A. has been, has left
B. has gone, has gone
C. has gone, has been away
D. has been, has gone
19. They are your skirts. Please __________.
A. put it away
B. put out it
C. put them away
D. put them out
20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’
ll make.
—Thank you for your advice.
A. The more carefully; the fewer
B. The more careful; the less
C. The more carefully; the less
D. The more careful; the fewer
21. My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.
A. when did the train arrive
B. how did the train arrive
C. when the train arrived
D. how the train arrived
22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I want
to _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.
A. go on
B. give up
C. run away
D. give back
23. —________ fine weather it is today!
—Let's go for a picnic.
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. How a
24. — Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?
—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.
A. spend
B. cost
C. pay
D. afford
25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?
—_________. Please give me some tea.
A. Neither
B. Both
C. Either
D. None
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
(A)
Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an e-textbook will __28__ you.
It is said that e-textbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An e-textbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending e-mails. All they have to do is to press a button.
Some people say e-textbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?
26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable
27.A.till B. after C. before D. when
28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understand
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6818899066.html,ed B. kept C. invented D. lent
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6818899066.html, B. radio C. pen D. computer
31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter
32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice
33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card
34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back
35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad
(B)
Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.
What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.
36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat
37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat
38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat
39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything
40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read
41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need
42. A. place B. school C. way D. road
43. A. in B. always C. to D. by
44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes
45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better
第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）
A
Famous Museums
_______ .
A. Beijing
B. London
C. New York
D. The USA
47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.
A. area
B. history
C. collections
D. buildings
48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called
“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.
A.Chang’an Street
B. New Oxford Street
C. Berling
D. Chestnut Street
49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections,
you can visit ____ at most.
A. one museum
B. two museums
C. three museums
D. four museums
50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.
B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.
C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.
D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.
B
In recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.
People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.
Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.
But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.
51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?
A. Cats.
B. Dogs.
C. Snakes.
D. Monkeys
52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?
A. All the pets are considered as family members.
B. Pets always behave better than human beings.
C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.
D. Pets like traveling far away from home.
53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?
A. To make them more clever.
B. To make them more lovely.
C. To find drugs for the blind.
D. To do some special work.
54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Pets often hurt strange people.
B. Pets can live well with the virus.
C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.
D. Pets should be looked after well.
55. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Training Pets.
B. Keeping Pets.
C. Cleaning Pets.
D.Loving Pets.
C
From Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.
I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!
I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.
I was still unlucky on my friend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.
Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but now
I am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!
56. How long did the winter holiday last?
A. two months
B. one month
C. 4 weeks
D. 22 days
57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.
A. he had to finish homework
B. he had to have breakfast
C. he was a very slow person
D. his mother was in a hurry
58. He hurt his finger because of ________.
A. the Spring Festival
B. his carelessness
C. the light of fireworks
D. his fear of playing
59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?
A. Because he got up too late.
B. Because he missed breakfast.
C. Because he was late for the party.
D. Because he came back home too late.
60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A. He had an unlucky holiday.
B. He had too much homework.
C. His parents were very strict.
D. He planned to lose weight.
D
Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.
After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only se-veral months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.
Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.
A. never did his lessons
B. was full of new ideas
C. always made troubles with his schoolmates
D. dropped out
62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn't.
C. No, he didn't go into college.
D. We don't know.
63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.
A. in India
B. with his friend
C. in a pear tree garden
D. by himself
64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.
A. new ideas
B. apple
C. Apple Computer
D. video games
65.From this passage we know ________.
A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hated
his schoolmates
B. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and California
C. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become true
D. Steven Jobs could only design video games
E
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.
66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.
A. walk around the forest to find your friends
B. stay in one place and give signals
C. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietly
D. shout as loudly as possible
67.Which signal is a call for help?
A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.
B. Crying twice.
C. Shouting or whistling three times together.
D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.
68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.
A. someone finds something interesting
B. people will come and help you
C. someone needs help
D. something terrible will happen
69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.
A. stone
B. earth
C. leaves and grass
D. branches
70.Which of the following is the best title?
A. Getting Water in the Forest
B. Spending the Night in the Forest
C. Surviving (生存) in the Forest
D. Calling for Help in the Forest 第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)
John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?
Karl: 71________
John: Sorry to hear that.72
Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John: 73
Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. John: 74
Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）
一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)
76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.
77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.
78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).
79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.
80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.
81.I don't think students should be （允许）to bring mobile phones to school.
82.I find it useless to spend much time （解释）it to him.
83. She prefers keeping silent to （争吵）with others.
84. It is important for us to be （有信心的）of doing everything.
85. The doctor operated on the patient （成功）yesterday.
二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。
He was _____ in the rain in _______and was wet all over.
87. 我们班主任已宣布，如果不下大雨，篮球比赛是不会延期举行的。
0ur head teacher has______ that the basketball game won’t be put off ___it rains heavily.
88. 这两国有很多共同之处，他们一致认为无论发生何种情况都应该互相支持。
The two countries have many things in _______and they are in agreement that they should support each other __________happens to them.
89. 这种产品的价格取决于它的质量而不是它的大小。
The price of this kind of product depends on its quality_______ _______ its size.
90. 老师们对克服电脑编程中的困难提出了两个方案。
The teachers______ _______ with two solutions to get over the difficulties in computer programming.
三、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）
Last Saturday, our school organize a talent show to raise money for ___91___
charity. It was a success. Students took a active part in it and we raised __92____
20,000 yuan.
After the show, I interviewed three student. First, I talked with Liu Li. ___93__
In the talent show, she danced the ballet（芭蕾舞）
.“How long has you been dancing the ballet?”I asked. __94__
“For about six years ago” she answered. “Why do you learn it?”“I
think it’s_95_
beautifuland I want to be a professional dancer when I grow up.”
Next I had a talk with Zhao Qiang. He played a piece of Mozart’s
music. He played wonderful. I asked, “When did you start playing the piano?” ___96____
“Um, I’m twelve now and I have been doing it since I was five.”
he said. Are you going to play the piano after you
“finish high school?”“Sure. My dream is to be a piano.”
_97__
Finally, I asked Chen Yun, an 11-years-old girl. She sang us some .
_98___
folk songs（民歌）Her noise is very sweet. “Why are you interested
in folk music?”__99___
I asked. “I admire Song Zuying and I want to be a singer like her.
I have been singing folk songs since five years ago. I hope I can held
a singing concert __100_ in the future.” she said.
四、书面表达（20分）
2013年4月20日，四川雅安发生了地震（earthquake），家园、学校受
到了损坏。一名灾区的学生（Zhuoma）下周将来你们班。她将在你们班学习一
年。请根据表格提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你将如何帮助她，并适当写出
自己的想法。
2.不要出现你的姓名和学校信息。
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2018-2019年最新湖北省黄石市第二中学自主招生考试
英语答题卷
第I卷
第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
分)
第Ⅱ卷
一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配填空(10分)
76. __________ 77. __________ 78. ___________79. __________80. _________
81. __________ 82. __________ 83. ___________ 84. _________ 85. _________
二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
86. ______________ _____________ 87. _____________ _______________ 88. ______________ _____________ 89. _____________ _______________
90. _______________ _______________
三、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）
91. _____________ 92. ____________ 93. ____________ 94. _____________ 95. _____________ 96. ____________ 97. ____________ 98. _____________
99. _____________ 100. _____________
四、书面表达（20分）
Zhuoma will come to our class next week. She’s from____________________
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
英语答案
第I卷
第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
第Ⅱ卷
一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配填空。(10分)
76. heroes. 77. writing 78. carefully 79. sleepy 80. took off
81. allowed 82. explaining 83. arguing 84. confident 85. successfully
二、汉译英, 一空一词。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
86．walking silence 87．announced unless
88．common whatever 89．instead of/rather than
90．came up
三、短文改错，每小题（1分，共10分）
91．organized 92．an 93．students 94． have 95．去掉ago 96．wonderfully 97．Pianist 98．an 11-year-old 99．voice 100．hold 四、书面表达（20分）
Zhuoma will come to our class next week. She’s from_ Ya’an Sichuan. In her hometown, she couldn’t go to school because of the earthquake. She’ll study with us for a year. As her new classmate, I’ll try my best to help her. When she comes, I’ll introduce my friends to her and show her around our school. On weekdays, I’m going to give her some school things. I’m good at English, so I can help her with English. I’ll help her join our English club. Maybe she is lonely on weekends. I can invite her to my home. We’ll have dinner together. Then, we can play games or watch TV.
2018-2019年最新湖北省黄石市第二中学自主招生考试
英语模拟精品试卷
（第二套）
考试时间：90分钟总分：150分
一．单项选择（25分）
1. I like___color of your skirt. It is___good match for your blouse.
A. a; the
B. a; a
C. the; a
D. the; the
2. ----It is true that he is in trouble at this moment. But I don’t think he will give up.
----I quite agree with you. He is a ________________person.
A. hard-working
B. Calm
C. reliable
D. determined
3. ----Sorry, I have broken your bike. ----I’ll try to get it _______.
A. repaired
B. to repair
C. repairing
D. to be repaired
4. Although she is stubborn, sometimes she is really easy ____________.
A. to be get along with
B. getting along with
C. to get along with
D. being got along with
5. ---- We are having a party this evening.
---- __________.
A. All right
B. Best wishes
C. Have fun
D. Happy to hear that
6. The children asked her mother ______________ go out to play tennis.
A. that he could
B. if he could
C. if could he
D. that could he
7. It was in the lab __________ my father did the experiment yesterday evening.
A. that
B. Since
C. which
D. before
8. Believe it or not, there is no such thing __________ “standard English”.
A. for
B. Like
C. as
D. being
9. ---Be quick! The mid-term exam _________. I must leave for school now.
----No rush. The bus _______ at 7:20, so there is enough time left.
A. comes; leaves
B. is coming; leaves
C. comes; leaving
D. is coming; is leaving
10. Many of them ignored his advice, _______ they knew it to be very useful.
A. as if
B. because of
C. even though
D. so that
11. A number of books in the library ____ been stolen so that the number of them ____ smaller than before.
A. has, are
B. has, is
C. have, is
D. have, are
12. The maths teacher told the naughty boys _____ so much noise in class.
A. not making
B. not to make
C. don’t make
D. didn’t make
13. His wife ________him to stop smoking, but he didn’t listen.
A. advised
B. Persuaded
C. suggested
D. frightened
14. My parents and I are flying to London for a holiday and I’ll ______
the chance to practice my spoken English.
A. go through
B. make use of
C. be fond of
D. get tired of
15. ----Did you see the film ______ was shown last night?
--- Yeah, it was really wonderful.
A. who
B. what
C. which
D. it
16. Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year.
A. he realized
B. he did realize
C. realized he
D. did he realize
17. The exhibition is well worth ________ and you can see fancy vases
of different dynasties on show there.
A. to visit
B.to be visited
C. being visited
D. visiting
18. He was _________by his colleagues though he himself didn’t think
he had done anything special.
A. thought little of
B. thought poorly
C. thought highly of
D. thought highly
19. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, _____________.
A. he will either
B. neither will he
C. he neither will
D. either he will
20. The young couple offered a ________ of $5,000 for information about their
missing son.
A. present
B. reward
C. price
D. pay
21. The year 1949 ________ the birth of a new country—the People’s Republic of China.
A. found
B. watched
C. noticed
D. saw 22．He told us whether __________ a picnic was still under discussion.
A.to have
B. having
C. have
D. had
23. Rather than _________ at home, he always prefers ________ out to play.
A. stay; go
B. staying; go
C. stay; to go
D. to stay; going
24. I’m going to visit the factory ________ your brother worked a few years ago.
A. that
B. in where
C. in which
D. what
25. --- Do you want another drink?
--- __________.
A.I don’t think so.
B. No way
C. Not at all
D. I wouldn’t say no 二．完形填空（20分）
About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise from the children. Instead, I often heard the parents yelling __26__ at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a __27__ one. We often __28__ in the hallway. I always greeted them, but the only __29__ I ever got was a “hello” from the eight-year-old girl. I usually __30__ to see my doctor and one day when I returned they were just __31__ their apartment and the little girl was __32__ the outside door open for the others.
I __33__ in the car doing __34__ things because I wasn't eager to be snubbed(冷落) again. Finally, I got out of my car and
walked towards the door. The parents were telling their daughter to hurry and get into the car, __35__ the little girl was still holding the door, _36__ me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.
I forgot to tell her how __37__ I was for her kindness. I wrote
a note saying how much her act of kindness had __38__ an old man's heart. The next day there was a __39__ on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She was quite __40__ of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother standing there too. Her parents __41__ me. From then on when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other，in a friendly __42__.
Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and __43__ how I was going to keep my doctor's __44__ because I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed. Isn't it __45__ that the small kind act of an 8yearold girl can change so many things for the better? It i s said that good things come from small acts.
26. A. quietly B. strangely C. quickly D. angrily
27. A. frightening B. exciting C. sincere D. kind
28. A. quarreled B. met C.
chatted D. argued
29. A. present B. result C. reply D. return
30. A. went out B. set out C. took out D. gave out
31. A. decorating B. cleaning C.
returning D. leaving
数学试卷 一、选择题（30分） 1．在0，-2, 1，-3这四个数中，最小的数是( ). A ．0 B ．-2 C ．1 D ．-3 2. 函数中，自变量的取值范围是( ). A ．x≥1 B ．x≤1 C ．x≥-1 D ．x≤-1 3．把不等式组 的解集表示在数轴上，下列选项正确的是( ). A ． B ． C ． D ． 4．如图，小红和小丽在操场上做游戏，她们先在地上画出一个圆圈，然后蒙上眼在一定距离外向圆圈内投小石子，则投一次就正好投到圆圈内是( ). A ．必然事件（必然发生的事件） B ．不可能事件（不可能发生的事件） C ．确定事件（必然发生或不可能发生的事件） D ．不确定事件（随机事件） 5. 若x1、x2是一元二次方程的两个根，则x12的值是( ). A.3 3 C.2 2 6．我们从不同的方向观察同一物体时，可以看到不同的平面图形，如图，从图的左面看这个几何体的左视图是( ). A ． B ． C ． D ． 7．已知 ，我们又定义 ，， ，……，根据你观察的规律可推测出＝( ). 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
A. B. C. D. 8．如图，在矩形中，M、N分别为边、边的中点， 将矩形沿折叠，使A点恰好落在上的点F处， 则∠的度数为( ). A．20°B．25 °C．30°D．36° 9.为了解某区九年级学生课外体育活动的情况，从该年级学生中随机 抽取了4%的学生，对其参加的体育活动项目进行了调查，将调查的数据进行统计并绘制了扇形图和条形图.下列结论：①被抽测学生中参加羽毛球项目人数为30人；②在本次调查中“其他”的扇形的圆心角的度数为36°；③估计全区九年级参加篮球项目的学生比参加足球项目的学生多20%；④全区九年级大约有1500名学生参加乒乓球项目.其中正确结论的个数是( ). A. 1个 B.2个 C. 3个 D.4个 10．如图，等腰△中，∠90°，4，⊙C的半径为1，点P在斜边上，切⊙O于点Q，则切线长长度的最小值为( ). A. B. C. 3 D.4 二、填空题（18分） 11．如图，四个边长为1的小正方形拼成一个大正方形，A、B、O
高中自主招生考试数学试卷 亲爱的同学： 欢迎你参加萧山中学自主招生考试。萧山中学是省一级重点中学，有雄厚的师资，优秀的学生，先进的育人理念，还有美丽的校园，相信你的加盟将使她更加星光灿烂。为了你能顺利地参加本次考试，请你仔细阅读下面的话： 1、试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分为100分，考试时间为70分钟。 2、答题时，应该在答题卷密封区内写明姓名、学校和准考证号码。 3、所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，请务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 一、选择题：（每个题目只有一个正确答案，每题4分，共32分） 1．计算tan602sin 452cos30?+?-?的结果是（ ） A ．2 B ．2 C ．1 D ．3 2．如图，边长为1的正方形ABCD 绕点A 逆时针旋转30?到正方形AB C D '''，图中阴影部分的面积为（ ） A ．313 - B ． 33 C ．314 - D ． 12 3．已知b a ,为实数，且1=ab ，设11+++= b b a a M ，1 1 11++ +=b a N ，则N M ,的大小关系是（ ） A ．N M > B ．N M = C ．N M < D ．无法确定 4. 一名考生步行前往考场， 10分钟走了总路程的 4 1 ，估计步行不能准时到达，于是他改乘出租车赶往考场，他的行程与时间关系如图所示（假定总路程为1），则他到达考场所花的时间比一直步行提前了( ) A ．20分钟 Ｂ．22分钟 Ｃ．24分钟 D ．26分钟 5.二次函数1422 ++-=x x y 的图象如何移动就得到2 2x y -=的图象（ ） A. 向左移动1个单位，向上移动3个单位。 B. 向右移动1个单位，向上移动3个单位。 C. 向左移动1个单位，向下移动3个单位。 D. 向右移动1个单位，向下移动3个单位。 6．下列名人中：①比尔?盖茨 ②高斯 ③刘翔 ④诺贝尔 ⑤陈景润 ⑥陈省身 ⑦高尔基 ⑧爱因斯坦，其中是数学家的是（ ） A ．①④⑦ B ．②④⑧ C ．②⑥⑧ D ．②⑤⑥ 7．张阿姨准备在某商场购买一件衣服、一双鞋和一套化妆品，这三件物品的原价和优惠方 式如下表所示： 欲购买的 商品 原价（元） 优惠方式 A B C D B ' D C '
黄石市慧德学校2017-2018学年高三7月第二次周考卷 文科综合政治 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、单选题（每题4分，12小题，共计48分） 1．“性价比”是指商品的性能与价格之间的比例关系，用来描述商品或服务的实际效用与所花钱的关系。人们总是希望购买到高性价比的商品，即花最少的钱买最好的商品。在现实经济生活中( ) A．高性价比是美好消费愿望，在市场交易中难以实现 B．高性价比的商品只有在该商品处于卖方市场时可以实现 C．消费者追求高性价比与商家追求优质优价是无法统一的 D．生产优质、低价商品的企业在市场竞争中处于优势地位 2．假定2014年全社会创造的财富总额为200亿元，2015年全社会创造的财富总额增长20%，货币流通速度由2014年的4次变为5次，而货币的发行量仍与2014年流通中所需货币量相同。在不考虑其他因素的情况下，2015年物价和货币购买力的变化情况为( ) A．物价上升，货币购买力下降 B．物价下降，货币购买力下降 C．物价下降，货币购买力上升 D．物价上升，货币购买力上升 3．下图反映的是某种商品需求、供给和价格的关系，E点是供需平衡状态。不考虑其他因素，可以推断( ) ①曲线1反映的是需求曲线，曲线2是供给曲线 ②曲线1反映的是供给曲线，曲线2是需求曲线 ③与商品价格在P2时对应的点是乙点
④与商品价格在P2时对应的点是甲点 A．①② B．③④ C．②④D．①③ 4．根据价格传导规律，整体价格水平的波动一般首先出现在生产领域，然后通过产业链向下游产业扩散，最后波及消费品。下列符合这一传导规律的是( ) ①农业生产资料价格上涨②农产品供给减少 ③居民消费资料价格上涨④农业比较收益下降 A．④→②→③→①B．②→③→④→① C．①→④→②→③D．①→②→④→③ 5．某地市场有这样一种经济现象：柜台上名牌服装的售价虽然较高，但销售也旺盛；非名牌服装的价格虽然便宜且一再走低，但销售仍然平淡。对这种现象的分析具有合理性的是( ) ①非名牌服装只能满足人们基本的着装需要，需求弹性小 ②该地居民收入水平较高，对名牌服装有消费偏好 ③非名牌服装存在低价恶性竞争，市场规模小 ④该地居民在服装消费方面普遍具有攀比心理 A．①②B．②③ C．①④D．②④ 6.党的十八届三中全会指出，“提高国有资本收益上缴公共财政比例，2020年提高到30%，更多用于保障和改善民生。”这体现了 ( ) ①国家凭借政治权力参与国民收入分配②强调国有资本的全民所有制性质 ③增加税收收入，更好地发挥财政改善民生的作用④让广大人民共享国有资本收益 A．①②B．③④ C．①③D．②④ 7．在符合规划和用途管制的前提下，允许农村集体经营性建设用地出让、租赁、入股，实行与国有土地同等入市、同权同价，加快建立农村集体经营性建设用地产权流转和增值收益分配制度。这一做法有利于( ) ①消除城乡发展差别，加快城乡一体化的进程 ②发挥市场调节作用，促进农民增收农村繁荣 ③加快土地合理流转，提高农业土地利用效率 ④改变土地所有性质，解放和发展农村生产力 A．①③B．②④ C．①④D．②③ 8．对同一商品或服务，不同消费者的支付意愿(即买者愿意为某种物品支付的最高量)是不同的。买者的支付意愿减去其实际支付量，就是消费者剩余。消费者剩余影响人们参与市
宜都二中大课堂学案教学导学案 学科版本化学必修1 学案大主题氧化还原反应学时总数2课时 [来源:Z|xx|https://www.doczj.com/doc/6818899066.html,] 学案题目物质氧化性和还原性强弱比较审核组长魏春明 学习目标学会物质氧化性和还原性强弱的比较 问题导学与问题探究【问题导学】 知识点四：[来源学科网ZXXK] 1、常见的氧化剂 （1）部分非金属单质：如、等。 （2）含有高价态元素的化合物：如、、、等。 2、常见的还原剂 （1）活泼的金属单质，如、、等。 （2）某些非金属单质，如、等。 （3）某些非金属氧化物，如等。 3、物质氧化性、还原性相对强弱判断的一般方法 （1）根据氧化还原反应 氧化剂和氧化产物具有性，还原剂和还原产物具有性。 反应方向是由强到弱，即： 氧化剂+ 还原剂还原产物+氧化产物 氧化性：氧化剂氧化产物。还原性：还原剂还原产物。 CuO + H2 == Cu + H2O [来源学*科*网] 剂剂产物产物 氧化性：> ；还原性：> ； 已知2FeCl3 + 2KI ＝2FeCl2 + 2KCl + I2；2FeCl2 + Cl2＝2FeCl3。据此可判断各物质的氧化性由强到弱的顺序是( ) A、FeCl3 > Cl2 > I2 B、Cl2 > FeCl3 > I2 C、I2 > Cl2 > FeCl3 D、Cl2 > I2 > FeCl3 （2）根据金属活动顺序表 还原性（失电子能力）减弱 K+ Ca2+ Na+ Mg 2+Al3+ Zn2+ Fe2+ H+ Cu2+ Hg2+Ag+ 氧化性（得电子能力）增强 比较还原性：Fe Cu 氧化性：Fe2+Cu2+ （3）根据氧化还原反应进行的难易（反应条件）的不同 下面三种方法均可以制得Cl2来源学科网
黄石市2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试 语文试题卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟，满分120分。 2．考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。 3．所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区城，做在其他区域无效。 ★祝考试顺利★ 一、积累与运用(共26分) 1．下列加点字的读音，全部正确 ．．．．的一项是( )(2分) A．荣膺．(yīng) 顷．刻(qǐng) 马齿苋．(xiàn) 咬文嚼．字(jué) B．瞰．望(kàn) 嗥．鸣（háo）一霎那(shà) 面面相觑．（qù） C．恣．睢(zì) 鸿鹄．（hào）里程．碑(chén) 方枘．圆凿(ruì) D．细腻．(lì) 气氛．(fēn) 口头禅．(cán) 强聒．不舍(guō) 2．下列词语的书写，全部正确 ．．．．的一项是( )（2分） A．技俩云翳迫不急待怒不可遏 B．嘻闹诘难粼次栉比对答如流 C．蓬蒿决别如坐针毡昏昏噩噩 D．藩篱尴尬涕洒横流恪尽职守 3．下列各句中加点的词语，使用正确 ．．．．的一项是( )(2分) A．站在景山的高处望故宫，重重殿字，道道宫墙，错综相连，而井然有序 ．．．．。 B．电影《红海行动》在社会上引起不小的轰动，观看者趋之若鹜 ．．．．。 C．中学生正值豆蔻年华 ．．．．，要努力践行社会主义核心价值观。 D．面对黄石的飞速发展，我们岂能在心中无动于衷 ．．．．？ 4．下列句子没有语病 ．．．．的一项是( )(2分) A．苏州园林的修建因地制宜，自出心裁，怎能不令人不惊叹呢？ B．读经典作品，会拓宽我们的人生感受和视野。 C．他的性格，在我的眼里和心里是伟大的，虽然他的姓名不为许多人所知道。 D．由于井房的经历，使海伦凯勒求知的欲油然而生 5．填入文段空格中的句子，衔接最恰当 ．．．的一项是( )(2分) 工程是一辆双刃剑：①。但设计合理、创意新颖的工程外观，不仅不是环境的破坏，反而是环
2016年高中部自主招生考试试题 数学（试题卷） 一．选择题（共6小题，每小题6分，共36分） 1．一列数a 1，a 2，a 3，…，其中a 1=，a n = （n 为不小于2的整数），则a 100=（ ） 2．已知 ，则的值为（ ） 或1 3．已知AD ∥BC ，AB ⊥AD ，点E ，点F 分别在射线AD ，射线BC 上．若点E 与点B 关于AC 对称，点E 与点F 关于BD 对称，AC 与BD 相交于点G ，则（ ） ADB= AGB= 4．如图，若将左图正方形剪成四块，恰能拼成右图的矩形，设a=1，则b=（ ） 5．如图所示，在直角坐标系中，A 点坐标为（﹣3，﹣2），⊙A 的半径为1，P 为x 轴上一动点，PQ 切⊙A 于点Q ，则当PQ 最小时，P 点的坐标为（ ） 6．已知抛物线y=﹣x +1的顶点为P ，点A 是第一象限内该二次函数图象上一点，过点A 作x 轴的平行线交二次函数图象于点B ，分别过点B 、A 作x 轴的垂线，垂足分别为C 、D ，连结PA 、PD ，PD 交AB 于点E ，△PAD 与． ．
二．填空题（共4小题，每小题6分，共24分） 7．如果函数y=b的图象与函数y=x2﹣3|x﹣1|﹣4x﹣3的图象恰有三个交点，则b的可能值是．8．如图，已知直线交x轴、y轴于点A、B，⊙P的圆心从原点出发以每秒1个单位的速度向x轴正方 向移动，移动时间为t（s），半径为，则t=s时⊙P与直线AB相切． 9．一般地，我们把研究对象统称为元素，把一些元素组成的总体称为集合．一个给定集合中的元素是互不相同的，也就是说，集合中的元素是不重复出现的．如一组数1，1，2，3，4就可以构成一个集合，记为A={1，2，3，4}．类比实数有加法运算，集合也可以“相加”．定义：集合A与集合B中的所有元素组成的集合称为集合A与集合B的和，记为A+B．若A={﹣2，0，1，5，7}，B={﹣3，0，1，3，5}，则A+B=． 10．对于X，Y定义一种新运算“*”：X*Y=aX+bY，其中a，b为常数，等式右边是通常的加法和乘法的运算．若成立，那么2*3=． 三．解答题（共5题，每题12分，共60分） 11．如图，二次函数与x轴交于A、B两点，与y轴交于C点，点P从A点出发，以1个单位每秒 的速度向点B运动，点Q同时从C点出发，以相同的速度向y轴正方向运动，运动时间为t秒，点P到达B点时，点Q同时停止运动．设PQ交直线AC于点G． （1）求直线AC的解析式； （2）设△PQC的面积为S，求S关于t的函数解析式； （3）在y轴上找一点M，使△MAC和△MBC都是等腰三角形．直接写出所有满足条件的M点的坐标； （4）过点P作PE⊥AC，垂足为E，当P点运动时，线段EG的长度是否发生改变，请说明理由． 试题图 备用图
湖北省黄石市2020年高一下学期地理期中考试试卷D卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单选题。 (共14题；共58分) 1. （4分）制约环境人口容量的首要因素是（） A . 地区开放程度 B . 人口的文化和生活消费水平 C . 资源状况 D . 科技发展水平 2. （6分） (2020高二下·南昌期中) 2012年是我国出生人口性别比重点治理年。性别比通常是指每100位女性所对应的男性人数。下图示意1998～2000年我国迁移人口和未迁移人口的性别比。读图，回答下列各题。 （1） 1998～2000年迁移人口中女性多于男性的年龄段大约是（） A . 0～13岁 B . 13～23岁 C . 23～40岁 D . 40～65岁 （2）河南省是劳务输出大省，人口外迁将使该省（） A . 城市化水平降低 B . 粮食商品率降低 C . 生态环境恶化
D . 农村男性青壮年劳动力减少 3. （4分） (2019高一下·宿迁期末) 人口承载系数指实际人口密度与理论承载密度之比。下图为“某时期我国部分省区人口承载系数及人口流向示意图”。读图，完成下面小题。 （1）图示省区中，理论人口承载密度最大的是（） A . 江西 B . 广东 C . 福建 D . 云南 （2）图示人口迁移的主要原因是（） A . 迁出省份自然环境恶化 B . 省区间经济发展水平差异 C . 矿产资源开发带动人口迁移 D . 迁入省份生态环境良好 4. （4分） (2019高三上·河南月考) 下图示意春秋晚期汾涑流域的城邑分布。据此完成下列各题。
（1）春秋时期晋国都城新田发展的主导区位因素有（） A . 交通、水源、军事 B . 产业基础、人口 C . 地形、矿产资源 D . 水源、土地土壤 （2）春秋晚期汾涑流域的城邑中（） A . 平阳的服务范围远较晋阳小 B . 曲沃提供的服务种类较安邑多 C . 涂水和孟县的服务范围界线分明 D . 新田一定具备晋阳的所有服务功能 5. （4分） (2018高二上·奉贤期末) 下列各组事物中，在黄河流经的地域文化区依次出现的一组是（） A . 酥油茶——“阿以旺”——吊脚楼——蒙古袍——四合院 B . 碉房——兰州拉面——马头琴——窑洞——评剧 C . “阿以旺”——吊脚楼——蒙古袍——窑洞——京剧 D . 喇嘛寺庙——坎儿井——那达慕节庆——信天游——四合院
2017年自主招生考试英语试题及答案（初中升高中） 英语试卷 知识运用（共27分） 单项填空（共15分，每小题1分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处最佳选项。 21. I'm talking to you, Jack. Please listen to ______ carefully. A. me B. mine C. you D. yours 22. Both my parents were born ______ 1970. A. at B. in C. on D. to 23. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the plane. A. and B. but C. so D. or 24. --- ______ do you play football? --- Once a week. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How far 25. We have a lovely room. It's one of ______ in the hotel. A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest 26. --- Can you ride a horse? --- No, I ______. A. needn't B. may not C. can't D. mustn't 27. I knocked on the door but ______ answered. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody 28. Paul and I ______ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing 29. Where's Tom? His mother ______ him now. A. is looking for B. will look for C. has looked for D. looks for 30. --- Excuse me, could you tell me how ______ to Beijing Zoo? --- Well, you may take Bus No.27. A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get