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2015春九年级英语百题单项选择精选-动词与动词短语解析版 (1)

2015春九年级英语百题单项选择精选-动词与动词短语解析版(1)1.—You can stay at home alone or go shopping with me, Jim. What do you prefer?

—Well, I prefer ___________ at home to _____________ shopping, Mum.

A. staying; go

B. staying; going

C. stay; go

D. stay; going

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:吉姆,你是独自待在家还是和我一起去购物,你怎么选择?——嗯,我更喜欢待在家里,妈妈。Prefer doing sth to doing sth.比起后者更喜欢前者。根据句意和用法,故选B。

考点:考查动词用法。

2.—Do you often get online?

—Yes. I lots of time on it. It’s good way to kill time.

A.cost

B.spend

C.take

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6218814596.html,e

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你经常上网吗?——是的。我花费了很多时间在上面。这是个消磨时光的好方式。Spend time on sth花费时间做某事;cost花费金钱,代价;take即可表示花费时间也可以表示花费金钱,后面经常加动词不定式;use使用。根据句意和用法,故选B。

考点:考查动词辨析。

3.—What do you usually do in the morning?

—I often practice English.

A.speak

B.to speak

C.speaking

D.spoke

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:早上你经常做什么?——我经常练习英语。Practice doing sth练习做某事。故选C。

考点:考查固定用法。

4.When I was two running through the field,she I was safe and kept me from danger.

A.made sure

B.made sure of

C.made a decision

D.made plans

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:当我两次穿过这片村野时,她才确定我是安全的,没有危险隐患。Make sure表示确定,有两种用法,第一,Make sure后面加that从句,第二,make sure of 后面加名词。根据用法,故选A。

考点:考查动词短语辨析。

5.Tom,your hair is too long. Would you please get your hair ?

A.to cut

B.cut

C.cutting

D.cuts

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:汤姆,你的头发太长了。你能剪剪头发吗?Get后面跟名词和动词的过去分词,表示某事被做。Cut的过去分词与动词原形同形。根故选B。

考点:考查过去分词。

6.There are many kinds of clubs in our school for you to choose from. Which one would you like ________? A. to be B. to attend

C. to take part in

D. to join

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在我们学校有很多种类的俱乐部。你想要加入哪个俱乐部啊?B参加会议;B参加活动;C加入团体;此题考查join the club加入俱乐部,成为其中的一员;根据句意,故选D。

考点:考查动词词语释义。

7.If something is confirmed, it is ________

A. not sure

B. not true

C. proved to be true

D. very hard to solve

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果某事被确认,它就被证明是真的。not sure不确定;not true不是真实的;prove to be true被证明是真的;very hard to solve很难解决。根据If something is confirmed可知此处指某事被确认,被证实,故选C。

考点:考查动词的用法。

8.——If you find somebody is murdered, what will you do first?——

C. Look for the murderer

D. Bury the victim

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:——如果你发现有人被谋杀,你将先做什么?——给警察打电话。A. Cry loudly 大声哭;

B. Call the police 给警察打电话;

C. Look for the murderer 寻找凶手;

D. Bury the victim埋葬受害者。结合常识,遇到有人被谋杀,我们应报警,给警察打电话。故选B。

考点:考查动词短语的用法。

9.—We’ll make a trip to Hainan Island nex t weekend. Will you go with us?

—No, I can’t _____ it at present because I have little money.

A.afford

B.save

C.offer

D.accept

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:.save节约;C.offer 提供;D.accept接受;afford“负担得起,买得起”,常与can, could或be able to连用,尤其用于否定句或疑问句中。句意:---我们下周末去海南岛旅行。你跟我们去吗?---不,现在我不能付得起,因为我有很少的钱。结合句意,故选A

考点:考查动词辨析。

10.The teacher is speaking. Please stop _____ and listen to him.

A. talking

B. to talk

C. talks

D. talked

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:老师在讲话呢。请停止说话听他说。stop后的动词有两种形式,一种是stop doing sth. 表示停下正在做的事;一种是stop to do sth.而后者表示停下来去做另一件事。由题意可知,本题想表达的意思应该是停止讲话听老师讲,所以应用stop talking 。故选A。

考点:考查非谓语动词

11.--Are you sure that you can finish the job on time ,Jayce?

--Yes ,nothing can______ my success.

A.get on with

B. get in the way of

C.get out of

D. get in touch with

【答案】B

【解析】

意:---你确定你能按时完成工作吗?—是的,没有什么能阻挡我的成功。根据句意选B。

考点:考查动词词组辨析。

12.-My parents always warns me ______ with fire.

-They are right. It’s dangerous.

A. to play

B. to work

C. not to play

D. not to work

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我的父母总是警告我不要玩火。——他们是正确的,它太危险了。warn sb to do sth警告某人做某事。根据句意,父母是在警告他火太危险了,不要去玩火,因此要加否定副词not,not要放在to do前面。故选C。

考点:考查动词搭配及否定副词。

13.-Mrs. Smith ______ singing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.

-It’s never too old to learn.

A .put up B. took up

C. looked up

D. gave up

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:put up忍耐;took up从事;look up向上看;give up放弃。句意:--斯密斯夫人在她60岁时将唱歌当成了他的一个习惯,如今的她真得很擅长了。--活到老,学到老。根据句意,选B。

考点:考查动词词组辨析。

14.We won’t allow _____in the museum. B ut you are allowed _____in the rest room.

A. smoking; smoking

B. smoke; to smoke

C. smoking; to smoke

D. smoke; smoking

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:我们不会允许你在博物馆吸烟的。但是可以允许你在休息室吸烟。allow表示允许做某事,用法分为两种,allow doing sth,sb was allowed to do sth。根据句法,选择C。

考点:考查疑问词辨析。

A. sleepy; asleep

B. asleep; sleep

C. sleep; sleep

D. sleepy; sleeping

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:他今天早上感觉很困,因为她昨天晚上没有睡着。sleepy困倦的,想要睡觉的;asleep 熟睡的,表示状态。fall asleep入睡。根据句意和句法,故选A。

考点:考查形容词辨析。

16.Not only Li Hua bur also I ________ in Class Two .

A. am

B. is

C. are

D. be

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:不仅李华而且我都在二班。not only …but also…,不仅······而且······,连接两个主语时,谓语动词和靠近的那个主语保持一致,故系动词用am,故选A。

考点:考查主谓一致的用法。

17.Japanese can hardly avoid_______ products _____in China.

A. to buy, made

B. buying, made

C. to buy, making

D. buying, making

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析: 句意:日本人几乎不避免购买中国制造的产品。此题考查固定短语avoid doing sth避免做某事,made in China中国制造,根据句意,故选B。

考点:考查非谓语动词。

18.I don’ t mind _____the door.

A. you open

B. your open

C. your opening

D. yours opening

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析: 句意:我不介意你开开门。此题考查固定短语mind one’s doing sth介意某人做某事,根据句意,故选C。

考点:考查非谓语动词。

A. used to, is used to live

B. used to, is used to living

C.was used to , used to live

D. did used to , is use to live

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析: 句意:那位老人过去和他妻子生活在一起,但是在他妻子去世后,他已习惯一个人生活了。此题考查固定短语used to do sth过去经常做某事,be used to doing sth习惯于做某事,根据句意,故选B。考点:考查动词短语。

20.----What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?

-----I would rather _____ at home than _____football, it’s too hot outside.

A.stay, playing

B. stay, play

C. to stay, to play

D. to stay, playing

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析: 句意:---今天下午我们去踢足球好吗?---我宁愿呆子家里而不是去踢足球,外面天太热了。此题考查固定句型,would rather do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事,根据句意,故选B。考点:考查动词短语。

21.I always _____ my daughter when she wakes up in the morning.

A. dress

B. wear

C. put on

D. wear in

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析: 句意:当她早上醒来时的时候,我总是给女儿穿衣服。A穿;B穿着;C穿上;D穿着某种颜色的衣服;此题考查固定短语dress sb给某人穿衣,根据句意,故选A。

考点:考查动词辨析。

22.If you _____ your study_____ your interest, you will like it.

A. connect ; with

B. connect, to

C. connect, as

D. connect, of

【答案】A

试题分析: 句意:如果你把学习和兴趣联系起来,你会喜欢的。此题考查固定短语connect…with…连接;根据句意,故选A。

考点:考查动词短语释义。

23.--- Shall we call a taxi?

---- Ok, Let me ______ the phone number in Yellow Pages.

A.look at

B. look for

C. look up

D. look after

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析: 句意:---我们给出租车打电话吧?---好的,让我在电话黄页上查查。A看看;B寻找;C电话本里查找,字典里查找;D照顾照看;根据句意,故选C。

考点:考查动词短语释义。

24.Wherever he meets a new word, he will _____ in his English dictionary.

A. look at it

B. look it up

C. look through it

D. look it down

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:无论在哪里他遇到了新单词,他都会在英语字典里查找。look at 看……;look up 查找;look through 温习,检查;look down 轻视,看不起。根据句意可知选B。

考点:考查动词短语辨析。

25.Don’t _______ the pater. It can be used again.

A. put up

B. throw away

C. look for

D. use up

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:不要扔掉这张纸,它还可以再用。put up张贴,搭建;throw away扔掉;look for 寻找;use up用完,用光。根据句中It can be used again可知,这张纸还可以再用,所以不要扔掉。故选B。

考点:考查动词短语。

26._______ other years, we received many more photos this year..

A. Pleased with

B. Compared with

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:和其他年份相比,我们今年收到了更多的照片。pleased with 对……感到满意或喜欢;compared with 和……相比;compared to 把……比作……;thanks for 为某事感谢某人。根据句意可知,这里是把今年和其他年份相比较,故选C。

考点:考查固定短语。

27.Liu Xiang’s parents ________ him to do sports after class.

A.asked

B.was asked

C.allowed

D.was allowed

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:刘翔的父母允许他下课后做运动。ask 问,请求;was asked 是一般过去时的被动语态;allow 允许;was allowed 是一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意可知,这里Liu Xiang’s parents和动词allow 是主动的关系,不用被动语态,并且根据句意可知,选C。

考点:考查动词词义辨析和被动语态。

28.People all over China are still ________ by Confucius’ thoughts.

A.influenced

B.remembered

C.introduced

D.welcomed

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:全中国的人们仍然受孔子思想的影响。influence 影响;remember 记得;introduce 介绍;welcome 欢迎。根据句意可知选A。

考点:考查一般现在时的被动语态和词义辨析。

29.With the help of his family, the young man ______ smoking in two months.

A.felt like

B.looked forward to

C.gave up

D.was interested in

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在他的家人的帮助下,这个年轻人在两个月内戒了烟。felt like 感觉像;喜欢;look forward to 盼望,期待;gave up放弃;be interested in 对……感兴趣。根据句意可知选C。

30.The old man lived alone all his life and he _________ a rainy winter evening.

A. passed away in

B. passed away on

C. past away in

D. past away on

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:那个老人孤独一生在一个冬季的雨夜过世。pass away 过世;在晚上用介词in ,具体到某一天的晚上用介词on,因此在一个冬季的雨夜用on,故选B

考点:考查动词短语及介词的用法。

31.World War II ______ in Europe in 1939 and ended in 1945.

A. broke into

B. broke out

C. broke down

D. broke up

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:二战1939年爆发在欧洲,结束在1945年。A. broke into闯入;B. broke out爆发;C. broke down坏了;D. broke up分手,此题考查动词短语释义;根据句意,故选B。

考点:考查动词短语释义。

32.Sometimes I find it necessary to ______ at night because of too much homework.

A. take up

B. stay up

C. get up

D. look up

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析: 句意:有时候我发现在晚上熬夜是必要的,因为太多的作业。此题考查固定短语stay up熬夜;根据句意,故选B。

考点:考查动词短语释义。

33.Paul would rather ______ at home than go walking. This makes his wife _____ much worried.

A. stays; feel

B. staying; feeling

C. stay; feel

D. to stay; feeling

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:Paul宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去散步。这使他妻子很担心。此题考查固定句式would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事和;make sb+形容词;使某人怎么样;根据句意,故选C。

34.More than 1900 people in Africa have _______ the Ebola virus now and there is still no medicine_____ Ebola.

A. dead of; for

B. died of; against

C. dead from; against

D. died from; to

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意: 现在在非洲一千九百多人已死于埃博拉病毒,并且无药抵抗。die of..死于疾病,癌症等内部原因,die from 死于车祸,事故等外部原因,against 抵抗,反对的意思,根据题意可知选B。

考点:考查动词短语辨析。

35.—Would you please tell me what to _______ these old magazines and books?

—Sorry,I really don’t know how to______ them.

A. deal with;do with

B. do with;do with

C. do with;deal with

D. deal with;deal with

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--请你告诉我怎样处理这些旧的杂志和书?--对不起,我真地不知道如何处理它们。Deal with 与how连用;do with 与what连用,故选C。

考点:考查动词短语。

36.Everyone except the man who lives next door _________Bruce.

A. go on well with

B. gets on well with

C. get along to

D. gets along well to

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意: 除了住在邻门的那个男人外,每个人都和布鲁斯相处得很好。who lives next door作the man 的定语,修饰the man,本题中真正的主语是everyone,get on well with 相当于get along well with sb意为“与某人相处得很好”,根据题意选B。

考点:考查动词短语辨析。

37.There _____a number of books in our school library. The number of books _______ getting larger than last year.

A. is, is

B.is, are

C. are, are

D. are, is

试题分析:我们的图书馆有很多的书。数量比去年的变得多了。There be 句型采用就近原则,the number of..作主语表示单数,故选D。

考点:考查系动词和主谓结构。

38.The bike requires fixing. You’d better_______.

A. to have it repaired

B. have it repaired

C. have it to be repaired

D. have it repair

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意: 自行车需要修。你最好让人去修修。Require doing相当于require to be done ,某事需要被……,have sth done 让某事被做,had better do sth 最好做某事,根据题意选B。

考点:考查非谓语动词。

39..Last year, he ______ our school team. As a result the coach took notice ___ him.

A. tried out for; for

B. tried out for; of

C. tried on for; for

D. tried to play; of

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意: 去年,他参加了我们的校队选拔。因此教练注意到了他。try out 试用,参加选拔;try for 谋求,争取,试试大小;try on试穿;try to do sth 尝试做某事,take notice of ……注意,根据题意选B。考点:考查动词短语辨析。

40.Mozart had an amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________.

A. being listened to

B. listen to

C. listening to

D. to listen

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:莫扎特对艺术和音乐有极高的天分,他的音乐值得一听。Be well worth doing 非常值得做某事,表示被动之意,故选C。

考点:考查非谓语动词。

41.The play _______ one and a half hours yesterday.

A. lasted

B. lasted for

【解析】

试题分析:句意:昨天的剧持续了一个半小时。由yesterday可知该用一般过去时。Last持续,延续;在一段时间前常用介词for。所以选B。

考点:考查动词时态。

42.My father encouraged me _______ more cities in China.

A. visiting

B. to visit

C. to visiting

D. visit

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我的父亲鼓励我参观中国更多的城市。encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事,所以选B。考点:考查非谓语动词。

43.The girl spent all her time she had________ others.

A. to help

B. helping

C. helped

D. to helping

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:这个女孩把她所有的时间都用于帮助别人。Spend..doing sth花费……做某事,是一个固定句型,所以选B。

考点:考查固定句型。

44.—Let’s p lay football on the playground.

—It’s too hot outside. I would rather______ at home than ______ out.

A. to stay; go

B. staying; going

C. stay; to go

D. stay; go

【答案】D

【解析】

试题解析:句意:-我们去操场踢足球吧。-外面太热了,比起出去我宁愿待在家里。would rather do sth.than do sth.为固定句式,意为宁愿做某事而不去做某事。所以要加动词原形。故选D。

考点:考查固定句式

45.The old man lived alone all his life and he _____________a rainy winter evening.

A. passed away in

B. past away in

【解析】

试题解析:句意:那位老人一生独自生活,在一个下雨的冬天的夜晚去世了。pass away去世,passed为pass的过去式,past 做名词讲是过去,做形容词为过去的,没有动词词义。morning ,noon,afternoon和evening前的介词用on。故选C。

考点:考查动词词组及介词用法

46.China has been successful _____ the WTO.

A. to enter

B. in enter

C. in entering

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:中国成功的参加了世贸组织。be successful in doing成功的做了某事。结合句意,故选C。考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。

47.Look! There is a pet dog____on the ground.Let’s go and play with it.

A. lie

B. lay

C. lying

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:看!在地上躺在一只宠物狗。让我们去和它玩吧。there be sth/sb doing ,有正在做某事的人/物。结合句意,故选C。

考点:考查there be句型的用法。

48.---Which sign can’t be seen on the road? ---_____.

A. B. C.

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:在路上你不会看到哪个标志?A是禁止钓鱼;B是行人行进的标志;C是禁止左拐的标志。由此可知,故选A。

考点:考查日常生活常识。

49.--- Look, the factory is pouring waste water into the river.

--- That’s terrible! Why not _____ them _____ that?

A. keep; doing

B.to keep; to do

C.stop; doing

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:-看,这个工厂在向河中排污水。-那真是糟糕,为什么不阻止他们那么做?why not do sth,为什么不做某事,提出建议。stop sb doing sth,阻止某人做某事。根据结构,故选C。

考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。

50.You _____ arrive at 6:00 a.m., but you arrived at 7:00a.m. last Sunday. Don’t be late this time.

A. supposed to

B.were supposed to

C. are supposed to

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你应该在上周上午六点到达但是你是七点到达的。这次不要在迟到了。be supposed to do,应该做···。根据句意,可知指是上周日应该做的事情,所以用过去时态,故选B。

考点:考查过去时态的用法。

51.---I feel tired and weak.

---Why not stop_____.

A. To work

B. To have a rest

C. Having a rest

D.to go on with your work

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:---我感到又疲倦又虚弱。---为什么不停下来去休息一下?stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。所以选B。

考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。

52.Yang Liwei_____about twenty-one hours in_____around the earth fourteen times.

A.took; going

B. spent; going

C. cost; to go

D. took; to go

【答案】B

【解析】

It takes sb+时间/金钱+to do sth;Sb spend+时间/金钱+on sth或Sb spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth;sth cost sb+时间/金钱。所以选B。

考点:考查固定句型的用法。

53.We believe scientists will a way to solve the problem of air pollution.

A. set off

B. put off

C. come up with

D. catch up with

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我认为科学家会想出一种解决空气污染这一问题的方法。A. set off启程;B. put off 推迟;

C. come up with想出······;

D. catch up with追上······,结合句意,故选C。

考点:考查动词短语辨析。

54.You had better _____ home at once . Don’t keep your mother _____ .

A.to…wait

B.going…waiting

C.to go…to wait

D.go…waiting

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你最好马上回家,不要让你的妈妈一直等着你。had better do sth,最好做···;keep sb doing ,使某人一直做······,结合句意,故选D.

考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。

55.Remember ______ the book in time when you have finished _____ it .

A. to return…reading

B. returning…reading

C. returning…to read

D.to return…to read

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:当你看完后记住按时还书。remember to do sth,记着做某事,这件事还没有做。remember doing记得做过某事,这件事已经做了。finish doing完成做某事。结合句意,故选A.

考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。

56.It will about half an hour to get to the zoo by bus.

A. spend

B. take

C. pay

D. cost

【答案】B

试题分析:句意:乘坐公共汽车到动物园将花费半个小时的时间。spend人作主语,宾语是时间和金钱,结构是人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词,人+spend+时间/金钱+(in)V-ing;pay,付款人作主语,常用词组pay for;take 花费时间事物作主语,常用句式it+takes+sb+ ST+to do sth;cost,物作主语,只能花费金钱。根据结构,故选B。

考点:考查动词辨析。

57.Smoking is not allowed in public places since May 1st. It may be a good chance for some people to ______ smoking.

A. put up

B. give up

C. pick up

D. look up

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:从五月一号不再允许在公共场合吸烟,也许这是人们放弃吸烟的好机会。put up意为“搭起”,give up意为“放弃”,pick up意为“捡起”,look up意为“查询”,只有give up符合句意。

考点:考查动词词组辨析。

58.Peter, look at the mess you’ve made in your bedroom! You’d b etter ______.

A. throw it away

B. take it off

C. put it on

D. tidy it up

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:彼得,看看你把你的卧室弄得乱七八糟的,你最好把它弄整洁。A. throw it away扔了;

B. take it off脱下;

C. put it on穿上;

D. tidy it up整理好,结合句意,故选D。

考点:考查动词短语的用法。

59.--I think people here are friendly. Do you _______me?

--Yes, you are right.

A.play with

B. look at

C. agree with

D. laugh at

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:—我认为这儿的人们很友好,你同意我的话吗?—是的,你是对的。A.play with和……玩;B. look at 看;C. agree with同意;D. laugh at嘲笑,根据句意及语境此题应选C。

60.He _______basketball.

A. don’t plays

B. don’t play

C. doesn’t play

D. don’t plays

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:他不打篮球。主语He是单数第三人称,故否定句用doesn’t, 且否定句中用动词原形play。据题意,故选C。

考点:考查主谓一致。

61.He likes soccer, but he doesn’t _____it on TV.

A. look

B. play

C. watch

D. see

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:他喜欢足球,但是他不在电视上看(足球)。A. look看,B. play玩,C. watch观看,D. see看到。看足球要用C. watch,据题意,故选C。

考点:考查动词辨析。

62.Let’s________.

A. plays basketball

B. play basketball

C. to play basketball

D. play the basketball

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:咱们打篮球吧。Let’s后跟动词原形,play basketball打篮球。据题意,故选B。

考点:考查非谓语动词。

63.Please ____ Mary ____ 687—8068.

A. give, at

B. call, to

C. call, at

D. telephone, for

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:请给Mary打电话687-8068。at后跟电话687—8068,据电话687—8068故用call…打电话给……,故选C。

考点:考查动词词义及介词辨析。

A. joined

B. founded

C. attended

D. arrived

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:去年我妹妹考上了上海外国语学校。Joined加入;founded创办,成立;attended出席,参加;arrived到达。所以选C。

考点:考查动词辨析。

65.— Grandpa has changed a lot.

— So he has. He used to _________ games with the children.

A. play

B. playing

C. played

D. plays

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:——祖父已经改变了许多。——他的确是这样。他过去常常和孩子们一起做游戏。used to do sth 过去常常做某事。根据语意和语境故选A。

考点;考查动词短语。

66.—What’s wrong with you?

—I wasn’t careful enough an d _______an old man while walking along the street.

A.knocked off

B. knocked up

C. knocked into

D. knocked out

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:——你怎么啦?——由于我不小心沿着街走的时候碰倒了一位老人。knocked off击倒;knocked up怀孕;knocked into 撞倒;knocked out神志不清。根据语意和语境故选C。

考点:考查动词。

67.—What a nice camera!

—Yeah. It _______ Beijing.

A.is made by

B. is made in

C. is made of

D. is made from

【答案】B

试题分析:句意:——多漂亮的相机呀!——是的。北京制造的。is made by被……制造;is made in在某地制造;is made of 由……制成,制成品能看出来原材料;is made from由……制成,制成品能看不出来原材料。根据语意和语境故选B。

考点:考查动词短语。

68.I got up late and _____ to school without having breakfast.

A. ran into

B. rushed out

C. ran after

D. ran off

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我起床很晚并且没吃早饭就冲向学校。ran into跑进……;rushed out冲出;ran after追赶;ran off 逃跑。根据语意和语境故选B。

考点:考查动词短语。

69.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______ at the party.

A. left; had arrived

B. left; arrived

C. had left; had arrived

D. had left; arrived

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:汤姆很失望,当他到达舞会的时候大多数客人已经走啦。宾语从句中主句是过去时,宾语从句也是过去的时态,到达舞会之前,客人已经了离开应用过去完成时。根据语意和语境故选D。

考点:考查时态和宾语从句。

70.—Would you like to go for a picnic tomorrow?

—Sorry, I have to _____ my homework.

A. work on

B. put on

C. put out

D. take away

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:——明天你愿意去吃野餐吗?——对不起,我必须先做我的作业。work on从事于;put on 穿上;put out 扑灭;take away拿走。根据语意和语境故选A。

考点:考查动词短语。

71.—Why was Miss Lee angry this morning?

A.hand out

B. hand in

C. give away

D. give out

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:——今天早晨李老师为什么生气?——因为汤姆没交作业。hand out颁发;hand in上交;give away赠送;give out放弃。根据语意和语境故选B。

考点:考查动词短语。

72.He ________ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.

A.protected B.produced

C.joined D. Received

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:去年他参加了英语俱乐部,并且他的英语已经提高了很多。protected保护;produced 生产;joined 加入;received收到。根据语意和语境故选C。

考点:考查动词。

73.—What a heavy rain!

—So it is.I prefer ________ rather than ________ on such a rainy day.

A.to go out; stay at home

B.to stay at home; go out

C.going out; stay at home

D.staying at home ; go out

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:——多大的一场雨呀?——的确很大。在这样的雨天我宁愿呆在家里也不愿意出去。prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……。根据语意和语境故选B。

考点:考查短语。

74.You are ________ to write quickly when we have a meeting.

A.suggested B.supported

C.taught D.supposed

【答案】D

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 例如: A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

人教版七年级英语下册练习题

人教版七年级英语下册练习题 一、用所给词的适当填空。 1.Mike tells me ________(not swim) here. 2.Are you good at ______(swim), Tom? 3.My grandfather tells me many interesting ______(story). 4.What club ______Lisa ______(want ) to join? 5.Do you want _____(go ) to school with me? 6.Mrs. Brown is an English teacher. She _____(teach) us English. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.We need you __ __(help) us with English. 2.This is my __ (parent) room. 3.How many _ __(people) does your family have? 4.His sister and brother are _ __(music). 5.He can't help you __(do) your homework. 6.They tell students ____ (not be) late for school. 7.Our English teacher often ____(tell) us a story after class. 8.Can you____(write)your name on the blackboard?

高中英语动词短语整理及例句

come across I came across this book in an old bookstore in London. cut across We can gain some time if we cut across this field. run across Tom happened to run across Jennie in the park last Sunday. stumble across You never knew what long-buried secrets you might stumble across. look after I will look after her child when she is on a business trip. ask after He asked after her mother. inquire after He inquired after you after he learned the bad news. take after He takes after his father in being weak-minded. ask for I asked for the hand of his daughter in marriage. care for Lily spent years caring for her sick uncle. live for A lot of people say that they live for no purpose. look for He began to look for a new job immediately after he was fired. break into The thieves broke into the bank and stole the safe. get into We can't get any more people into the train. approve of The boss wouldn't approve of the plan. get off Excuse me, I have to get off at the next stop. feed off When fresh food and water are not available,the camel can feed off its hump. give off The flowers gave off a sweet fragrance. go off He went off in a great hurry. call on Sofia was intending to call on Miss Kitts. depend on My wife and daughter depend on me for their living. get on We do not get on well together.

2018高三英语常用动词短语搭配(完美版)

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