Unit 1
V ocabulary Task 1
Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.
budget restless convention acute significance
assess surroundings elbow fulfill consequently
charge competent obtain conduct efficient
1. Lawyers such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients. Correct answer(s) charge
2. It is a matter of that male businesspeople usually wear suits on formal occasions.
Correct answer(s) convention
3. These people are very , very organized and excellent time managers. Correct answer(s) efficient
4. Julian says she hopes to get a job and find a way to a college education. Correct answer(s) obtain
5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly for her job. Correct answer(s) competent
6. The leading economists of the country have been the influence of the current crisis upon its economy. Correct answer(s) assessing
7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to this difficult job. Correct answer(s) fulfill
8. The company is a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product. Correct answer(s) conducting
9. The rain was heavy and the land was flooded. Correct answer(s) consequently
10. The discovery of the oilfield is of great to the economy in this region. Correct answer(s) significance
11. After listening to the speaker for two hours, the audience became . Correct answer(s) restless
12. She grew up in comfortable ; she never experienced any difficulties when she was young. Correct answer(s) surroundings
13. When Brad his way to the center of the crowd, he pushed with all the strength of his body. Correct answer(s) elbowed
14. The government has one million for a new hospital in this region. Correct answer(s) budgeted
15. There is a(n) lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February. Correct answer(s) acute
V ocabulary Task 2
1. We can't afford to fall other businesses in using new technology. (behind)
2. Realizing that his retirement was near hand, he looked for some additional income that would provide for his children. (at)
3. Months of secret talks with the opposition party finally resulted the setting free of the political prisoners. (in)
4. When the car broke down on the highway for a third time, John's patience completely ran . (out)
5. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave drink. (to)
6. What one thinks and feels is, in the eyes of social scientists, mainly due tradition, habit, and education. (to)
7. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist person. (in)
8. Happiness doesn't necessarily go money. (with)
9. In the thick forest, you can walk from the edge till your feet ache, and still you'll see nothing tall trees and other plants. (but)
10. Every day the manager has to account to the chairman how he spends the company's money. (for)
11. While I was working my letter last night, the telephone rang. (at)
12. The school was attended by four hundred students, each of whom is worthy our attention. (of)
13. Farmers say that supermarkets put them pressure to sell at very low prices. (under) Translation
1. 她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。(much less)
Suggested answer: She wouldn't take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.
2. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。(whereas)
Suggested answer: He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.
3. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？(account for)
Suggested answer: How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?
4. 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。(due to)
Suggested answer: The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.
5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。(result in)
Suggested answer: Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.
6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。(pour into)
Suggested answer: We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. Section B
V ocabulary Task 1
marvelous favorable distress considerable interact
hostility recognition alleviate appreciate furthermore
utilize reject temporary acceptable
1. In this section, we'll provide some important tips on how to better the technologies available for distance education. (utilize/utilize)
2. People are free to accept or what the government says of the facts. (reject)
3. The city suffered damage as a result of the recent earthquake, so the government would have to spend a lot of money to rebuild it. (considerable)
4. Because of damage to their homes, many people had to stay in housing for a few months. (temporary)
5. The argument was settled in a way that was to both sides. (acceptable)
6. Illness and age have changed the once well-known actress beyond . (recognition)
7. You cannot cure a common cold, but you can the symptoms. (alleviate)
8. I would it if you could turn down your radio a little bit. (appreciate)
9. To be honest, the Internet isn't meant for kids, and, , it's not a tool for taking care of kids. (furthermore)
10. Desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can easily with the students. (interact)
11. The child felt very when she knew that her parents had separated forever. (distressed)
12. The meeting of the two leaders held last week was not at all successful; now there is open between the two countries. (hostility)
13. Because of the temperature conditions, the planet, in addition to Earth, most likely to protect life, is Mars. (favorable/favourable)
14. Her friend Sam wrote a description of the hill he had just toured because he truly admired the beauty of the place. (marvelous)
V ocabulary Task 2
Replace the underlined words or expressions in the following sentences with expressions from the passage that best keep the original meaning.
1. Stories and songs can help parents communicate with their young children.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) interact with
2. Francis had experienced one difficulty after another before he finally became a great football player.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) gone through
3. The manager of the sales department will take action about all the complaints from the clients.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) deal with
4. The country has not yet returned to the proper economic situation after the effects of the economic crisis which hit this part of the world a few years ago.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) recovered from
5. Many new arrivals have difficulty getting used to life in a foreign country.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) adjusting to
6. Nowadays depressing accounts of air and water pollution are often heard by the public.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) familiar to
7. Despite a thorough enquiry, the police found no sign of the man who had escaped from prison.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) In spite of
8. By midnight, the film star still had not appeared. The fans lost patience with waiting and started walking away from the entrance to the hotel.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) were tired of
9. The farmers were stopped from taking their products directly to the market.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) prevented from
10. The police reached the conclusion that she was not telling the truth.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) came to
Unit 2
V ocabulary Task 1
amusing lower presence promising indifferent
frown approximately rank swear outburst persist unfair tropical fuss
1. I would like to find a job in a(n) company after I graduate. Correct answer(s) promising
2. The mother couldn't help laughing at her little boy's appearance. Correct answer(s) amusing
3. The tall man his head so that he could enter the room. Correct answer(s) lowered
4. Though the plan didn't work well, he in following it. Correct answer(s) persisted
5. Should it be a failure, as many experts predict, it would as one of the worst man-made disasters. Correct answer(s) rank
6. Don't at others in any situation no matter how angry you are. Correct answer(s) swear
7. It is really that she didn't get promoted just because of her skin color! Correct answer(s) unfair
8. She was very glad to see the of many old friends at her birthday party. Correct answer(s)
presence
9. Why are you all the time? Try to look happy! Correct answer(s) frowning
10. I cannot tell the exact number; 100 students will be presented with medals as recognition of their excellence. Correct answer(s) approximately
11. Hearing a(n) of cheers at midnight, I realized the Chinese team had won. Correct answer: outburst
12. The girl isn't as nice as she looks; she is always to others' pains. Correct answer(s) indifferent
13. I just cannot understand what you are about—nothing has actually happened at all! Correct answer(s) fussing
14. I will travel to some area to enjoy a warm climate during the winter holiday. Correct answer(s) tropical
V ocabulary Task 2
1. Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count her whenever you are in trouble. Correct answer(s) on
2. The other day I came a friend when I was walking aimlessly on the street. Correct answer(s) upon
3. The woman in red looks so familiar to me; I must have met her some occasion. Correct answer(s) on
4. Why didn't you ask him to prepare for the test advance? He could have done it better. Correct answer(s) in
5. I will no means give up my plan, despite all kinds of challenges and difficulties. Correct answer(s) by
6. Thinking little of other people, the young man is always indifferent others' sufferings. Correct answer(s) to
7. The girl felt ill at ease the presence of a lot of famous people. Correct answer(s) in
8. Taking little notice what people said about her, Ann went on with her own life. Correct answer(s) of
9. I saw Laura sitting by the window in a caféacross the street, obviously reflecting something. Correct answer(s) on
10. As my true friend, Joseph never fails to point my mistakes. Correct answer(s) out
11. It was really dangerous that they packed about 80 passengers the bus. Correct answer(s) into
12. He never asked anything his mother again after she refused to help him that time. Correct answer(s) of
13. My father is a man of self-control; he never swears anybody even when he is very angry. Correct answer(s) at
14. Jane waved goodbye to her friends and sang : "Have a nice weekend!" Correct answer(s) out
15. I have been reflecting what you said the other day, but my answer is still a big No! Correct answer(s) on
Translation
1. 尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。(despite)
Suggested answer: Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.
2. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。(nor)
Suggested answer: Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.
3. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。(next to; by no means)
Suggested answer: The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4. 他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。(be indifferent to)
Suggested answer: He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.
5. 经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。(count on)
Suggested answer: The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence. 6. 这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。(in the presence of sb.)
Suggested answer: This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. Section B
V ocabulary Task 1
sacrifice sake pursue deny opponent
amazing strip overcome indicate suspicion condemn rumor crack explosive
1. Our parents couldn't love us any more than they do; whatever they do, they do it for our . Correct answer(s) sake
2. Jack was really determined in his career, and he almost everything else for it. Correct answer(s) sacrificed
3. Hearing the of a gun, I jumped to my feet from the chair and called the police immediately. Correct answer(s) crack
4. He never stopped knowledge during the years in the small mountain village. Correct answer(s) pursuing
5. You cannot take substances with you when you are traveling by bus, by train or by air. Correct answer(s) explosive
6. We have to be patient and determined enough to difficulties at hand. Correct answer(s) overcome
7. In this map, the towns are by red dots. Correct answer(s) indicated
8. The self-confident young man believed he would beat his one after another and win the first prize. Correct answer(s) opponents
9. Having been of all his property, he was worth nothing again. Correct answer(s) stripped
10. The man having witnessed (目击) the accident because he was afraid of getting himself involved. Correct answer(s) denied
11. It will be to spend the whole winter holiday in Hainan Island. Correct answer(s) amazing
12. Despite being by neighboring countries, the president insisted on paying respect to the dead capitalists. Correct answer(s) condemned
13. The short man was taken away by the police last night on of stealing. Correct answer(s) suspicion
14. I am never interested in any . Seeing is believing. Correct answer(s) rumor.
V ocabulary Task 2
1. Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by playing the role of the leader in her group. (act as) Correct answer(s) Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.
2. To be successful, you need a careful plan, good luck, help at the right time, and most importantly hard work. (above all)
Correct answer(s) To be successful, you need a careful plan, good luck, help at the right time, and above all, hard work.
3. They are not doing this to gain recognition or money; they are doing this to benefit the society. (for the sake of)
Correct answer(s) They are not doing this to gain recognition or money; they are doing this for the sake of society.
4. It was actually what he said, not what he did, that made me sad. (rather than)
Correct answer(s) It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.
5. Once my mother decides to do something, it will be very hard to stop her. (set one's mind on)
Correct answer(s) Once my mother sets her mind on something, it will be very hard to stop her.
6. Years of research had prepared them for success in their field. (set the stage for)
Correct answer(s) Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.
7. Local people are quite familiar with the phenomenon, so they are not surprised at all. (be used to)
Correct answer(s) Local people are used to the phenomenon, so they are not surprised at all.
8. Today at this meeting we are going to direct all our attention to the question of air pollution. (focus on) Correct answer(s) Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.
9. He never expected that his best friend would openly say that he had cheated in the exam. (charge with) Correct answer(s) He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.
10. His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to take part in any activities outside of class. (participate in)
Correct answer(s) His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.
11. I was interested to see the elephants removing leaves from the trees with their long trunks (象鼻). (strip... of...) Correct answer(s) I was interested to see the elephants stripping trees of leaves with their long trunks.
12. I had told you again and again to find a more suitable person for this position, but you simply wouldn't follow my advice. (not hear of it)
Correct answer(s) I had told you again and again to find a more suitable person for this position, but you simply wouldn't hear of it.
13. A trained dog can fulfill the purpose of a guide to a blind person. (act as)
Correct answer(s) A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.
Unit 4
V ocabulary Task 1
overseas identical decrease warmth forbid
volunteer decline fancy resist objection
aboard connection departure vanish compress
1. The management their workers from accepting tips from customers. Correct answer(s) forbid
2. The picture is to the one in the Museum of Modern Art in New York. Correct answer(s) identical
3. If you have no , I would like to ask your daughter to marry me. Correct answer(s) objection
4. Hearing his comforting words, I felt a huge wave of inside me and couldn't help crying. Correct answer(s) warmth
5. After the party, the mother needed some to help with the washing-up in the kitchen. Correct answer(s) volunteers
6. The factory has now earned a large amount of foreign money, because there has been an increase in trade during the past few years. Correct answer(s) overseas
7. At the press conference he to comment on the company's difficulties and only answered questions about successes. Correct answer(s) declined
8. The university pressure to close one of its departments. Correct answer(s) resisted
9. We don't serve anything , just plain, ordinary food. Correct answer(s) fancy
10. Thanks to the great efforts made by the police, crime has been on the in the past few years. Correct answer(s) decrease/decline
11. One day these animals will just from the earth and never be seen again. Correct answer(s) vanish
12. My journey to London is in with my work. Correct answer(s) connection
13. Online learning has marked a new in education; now the students have more resources to turn to. Correct answer(s) departure
14. It's time to get the plane; the passengers are lining up before the boarding gate. Correct answer(s) aboard
15. This program computer information so it can be easily sent by email. Correct answer(s) compresses
V ocabulary Task 2
forbid from without fail volunteer for vanish into as long as
right away be thankful for write back more than (+ adjective) be free to
1. I will finish this job for you by next Tuesday. Correct answer(s) without fail
2. I can't get any of the children to work in the school garden. Correct answer(s) volunteer for
3. You can go fishing you promise to be back before 11 o'clock. Correct answer(s) as long as
4. I promise they can get their pay , before next Monday at the latest. Correct answer(s) right away
5. If I tell my father what I have done, he will be a little angry. Correct answer(s) more than
6. I to you having taken so much trouble. Correct answer(s) am thankful for
7. In our letter we offered to give him the job, and soon after he accepting our offer. Correct answer(s) wrote back
8. Women in older times were going out without wearing long clothing. Correct answer(s) forbidden from
9. While I was talking with my friend, the kids a nearby pet store where they discovered a nice little dog. Correct answer(s) vanished into
10. I express my own thoughts and feelings, though sometimes I hurt others.
Correct answer(s) was free to
Translation
1. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？(Use "it" as the formal subject)
Suggested answer: It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.
2. 不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。(as long as)
Suggested answer: It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.
3. 你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。(without fail)
Suggested answer: You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.
4. 请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣。(more than + adjective)
Suggested answer: Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.
5. 人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。(be free to do sth.)
Suggested answer: Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases.
6. 看她脸上不悦的神色，我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。(feel as though)
Suggested answer: Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she wished to say something to me.
Section B
V ocabulary Task 1
1. I assume that as my husband he will be covered by my health plan. Correct answer(s) insurance
2. The pilot, thinking his plane was in danger, quickly; he wanted to have the plane checked at once. Correct answer(s) descended
3. This senior scientist was known for his unfailing in his job. Correct answer(s) precision
4. There was no of food in the house, and everyone was feeling very hungry. Correct answer(s) trace
5. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you the new carpet. Correct answer(s) stain
6. The regulations clearly that you may not use a dictionary in the examination. Correct answer(s) specify
7. She called her parents just to tell them that she had become to life at the university. Correct answer(s) accustomed
8. After being away from home for a full week, the mother her son warmly. Correct answer(s) embraced
9. The people in church down and asked God to help the poor people of the world. Correct answer(s) knelt
10. The economic of any community is directly dependent upon business, trade and employment. Correct answer(s) prosperity
11. It is forbidden in this country for a parent to punish his own child with a . Correct answer(s) whip
12. She enjoyed the mountain very much. Correct answer(s) scenery
13. On this basis, by about 2010, sales of electronic information will be making more profit than sales of books. Correct answer(s) products
V ocabulary Task 2
1. The Rockefeller family acquired a lot of wealth in the oil business. (achieve a(n)... amount of prosperity) Correct answer(s) The Rockefeller family achieved a huge amount of prosperity in the oil business.
2. What all workers share is expecting better working conditions. (have... in common)
Correct answer(s) What all workers have in common is expecting better working conditions.
3. You don't know what his feelings will be, as they change each day. (from day to day)
Correct answer(s) You don't know what his feelings will be, as they change from day to day.
4. This is generally a warm place, but we do get freezing weather sometimes. (on occasion)
Correct answer(s) This is generally a warm place, but we do get freezing weather on occasion.
5. Every year at Christmas drunk driving does harm to the joyful atmosphere. (take its toll on)
Correct answer(s) Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful atmosphere.
6. Many people still refuse to give up the hope that one day there will be peace between the two countries. (cling to)
Correct answer(s) Many people still cling to the hope that one day there will be peace between the two countries.
7. He was so angry that he stopped having control over himself. (lose control)
Correct answer(s) He was so angry that he lost control.
8. The climate in Alaska is very different from that of Florida. (a far cry from)
Correct answer(s) The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.
9. How did she ever manage to pass the test? (on earth)
Correct answer(s) How on earth did she manage to pass the test?
10.His career as a teacher ended when he broke his leg, but he continued to write textbooks for students. (come
to an end)
Correct answer(s) His career as a teacher came to an end when he broke his leg, but he continued to write textbooks for students.
Unit 7
V ocabulary Task 1
1. Cool foresight and a quick mind enabled him to swiftly in an emergency. Correct answer(s) react
2. You seem awfully —why don't you have a drink and try to relax? Correct answer(s) tense
3. The doctor that he should stay a few more days in the hospital. Correct answer(s) recommended
4. The crisis had a(n) effect on the economy. Correct answer(s) destructive
5. The program can only be successful if the students training as important. Correct answer(s) perceive
6. The was to be laid mainly on the traffic in inner city areas. Correct answer(s) emphasis
7. Looking at the old photos of his mother feelings within him that had been quiet for many years. Correct answer(s) stirred
8. This is an important matter, so we must give it over all other business. Correct answer(s) priority
9. She her broken marriage to her husband's short temper. Correct answer(s) attributed
10. The activities are designed to classroom discussions. Correct answer(s) stimulate
11. The book looks at the British family from a sociological and historical . Correct answer(s) viewpoint
12. vitamin D can cause kidney (肾) damage in young children. Correct answer(s) Excess
13. The accounts show that the school's position is very healthy. Correct answer(s) financial
14. You must think and act of others; do not rely on their opinions or judgments. Correct answer(s) independently
15. Being short of money is a bit , but we'll do what we can. Correct answer(s) troublesome
V ocabulary Task 2
1. The boss would become very angry if he knew that his workers were stealing from the company.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) blow his top
2. Moreover, we were very interested to hear what had happened to our house.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) Among other things
3. Who is to take control of the company's business when the boss is away?
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) take charge of
4. She placed special importance on beginning work immediately.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) put emphasis on
5. The fall in the number of deaths is due to the improvements in nourishment.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) is attributed to
6. It is a shame, in my opinion, that the article was copied instead of written by the author himself.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) from my viewpoint
7. To reduce my level of cholesterol, I replaced butter with low-fat oil in cooking.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) substituted low-fat oil for butter
8. She reduced the number of cigarettes that she smokes from 30 to 10 a day.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) cut down on
9. It is important to consider the needs of your audience when writing a report.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) keep your audience in mind
10. The driver was speeding in the rain, and finally the car was beyond the command of the driver and ran into a tree.
Your replacement: Correct answer(s) out of control
Translation
1. 在会上，除了其他事情，他们还讨论了目前的经济形势。(among other things)
Suggested answer: At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.
2. 我对大自然了解得越多，就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。(the more... the more...)
Suggested answer: The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery.
3. 医生建议说，有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣、富有挑战性的事情，好让自己的负面情绪有发泄的渠道。(recommend that... should...)
Suggested answer: The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.
4. 那个学生的成绩差，但老师给他布置了更多的作业，而不是减少作业量。(instead of; cut down) Suggested answer: The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.
5. 相比之下，美国的父母更趋向于把孩子的成功归因于天赋。(attribute to)
Suggested answer: By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.
6. 教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣，激发他们的创造性。(priority; stimulate)
Suggested answer: One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.
Section B
V ocabulary Task 1
1. A newborn baby needs care and attention. Correct answer(s) constant
2. His great is to find a theory which will enable us to predict the weather and control its consequences. Correct answer(s) ambition
3. He became bad-tempered as a(n) of drinking too much wine. Correct answer(s) consequence
4. With the economic development over the past decade, the growth of a new social class has become so that everyone can see it. Correct answer(s) evident
5. Your final paragraph should the main points of your essay. Correct answer(s) summarize/summarise
6. She was most concerned for the of her two children. Correct answer(s) welfare
7. She has a pretty tight , but she may be able to meet you for lunch. Correct answer(s) schedule
8. The latest model of airplane is capable of speeds in excess of 500 kilometers per hour. Correct answer(s) attaining
9. Many of the party's supporters were to their leader even after he went to jail. Correct answer(s) loyal
10. Her work is to the project; without her we cannot continue. Correct answer(s) indispensable
11. The old building is a ; it should be pulled down before it collapses. Correct answer(s) hazard
12. Airplanes have the lowest accident rate of all travel . Correct answer(s) modes
13. The of power by industry must be reduced. Correct answer(s) consumption
14. Streams containing waste material are sometimes into rivers. Correct answer(s) discharged
15. Wise people do not form their opinions purely on a basis; they give some weight to their general impressions and feelings about situations. Correct answer(s) rational
V ocabulary Task 2
1. There isn't anything to do except wait to see what will happen. (other than)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) There isn't anything to do other than wait to see what will happen.
2. Although Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe the opposite. (to the contrary)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) Although Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe to the contrary.
3. I wonder who it was that explained man as a rational animal. (define... as...)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.
4. It may not be true that traveling in that country is expensive; you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants. (not necessarily)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) Traveling in that country isn't necessarily expensive; you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants.
5. Janet is likely to get angry if you bother her. (tend to)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) Janet tends to get angry if you bother her.
6. I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus. (would rather... than...)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) I would rather walk there than go by bus.
7. She was held for twenty days and at times she was concerned about her life. (fear for)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) She was held for twenty days and at times she feared for her life.
8. He's been staying up late for a week now, getting ready for finals. (burn the midnight oil)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) He's been burning the midnight oil for a week now, getting ready for finals.
9. For many people the only possible way to get free from poverty is to move to other countries. (escape from) Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) For many people the only possible way to escape from poverty is to move to other countries. 10. Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to give all his time to music. (devote oneself to)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to devote himself to music.
11. Nuclear power is relatively cheap. However, you could argue that it's not safe. (on the other hand)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) Nuclear power is relatively cheap. But on the other hand, you could argue that it's not safe. 12. Mary is having a bad time because of ill health at the moment. (suffer from)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) Mary is suffering from ill health at the moment.
13. Millions of lives are in danger because of the lack of food. (be at risk)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) Millions of lives are at risk because of the lack of food.
14. The food isn't good, but if nothing else, it is cheap. (at least)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) The food isn't good, but at least it is cheap.
15. That's why I never married—I didn't want to be connected with the kitchen sink. (tie to)
Your answer:_____________
Correct answer(s) That's why I never married—I didn't want to be tied to the kitchen sink.
Unit 8
V ocabulary Task 1
1. He is always ready to ____________ help to others, so he is the most respectable person in the neighborhood. Correct answer(s) render
2. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his ____________ to world peace. Correct answer(s) contribution
3. Internet games have proved very ____________ with young people. Correct answer(s) popular
4. Peking University and Tsinghua University are the two most important educational ____________ in China. Correct answer(s) institutions
5. Bill ____________ in a four-year teacher training program. Correct answer(s) enrolled
6. With foreigners and tourists coming from all over the world, New York is one of the most culturally ____________ cities in the world. Correct answer(s) diverse
7. By the late 1950s, scientists had already ____________ enough information to show a clear link between smoking and cancer. Correct answer(s) accumulated
8. A tiny baby soon learns to ____________ its mother's face from other adults' faces. Correct answer(s) distinguish
9. How ____________! The male student who seldom attends class has got the highest mark this time. Correct answer(s) puzzling
10. It is very important to ____________ your speech to the subject. Correct answer(s) confine
11. Paul learned to value his father's ____________ and advice only many years later. Correct answer(s) wisdom
12. They have offered me the job, but I haven't received a ____________ contract yet. Correct answer(s) formal
13. We're looking for well-qualified young people, ____________ with good computer skills. Correct answer(s) preferably
14. Employers cannot fire employees on the basis of racial or __________ background. Correct answer(s) ethnic Translation
1. 她一点儿也不知道这幅画有一天居然会价值100 多万美金。（Use "little" at the beginning of the sentence）Suggested answer: Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.
2. 虽然我理解你说的话，但是我不同意你在这个问题上的看法。(Use "while" in the sense of "although") Suggested answer: While I understand what you say, I don't agree with you on the issue.
3. 我认为警察的职责就是保护人民。(be meant to do sth.)
Suggested answer: I think the police are meant to protect people.
4. 昨天我去看他，却发现他已于几天前出国了。(only to do sth.)
Suggested answer: I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.
5. 在每周例会上，每个人的发言都不能偏离会议议题。(confine to)
Suggested answer: At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.
6. 要是我没说那些愚蠢的话该多好! 那时我太年轻，不能明辨是非。(if only; distinguish right from wrong) Suggested answer: If only I hadn't said those silly words! I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.
Section B
V ocabulary Task 1
1. Why don't you ___________ these unnecessary words? It will make your article much better. Your answer(s)________________ Correct answer(s) eliminate
2. She ___________ no sign of happiness after she heard the good news. Your answer(s)________________ Correct answer(s) displayed
3. This point is ___________. You'd better clarify it. Your answer(s)___________ Correct answer(s) implicit
4. A large ___________ of birds in this area will die in the end if they are not protected. Your answer(s)________________ Correct answer(s) proportion
5. The police suspected that the murder was ___________ by money, not hatred. Your answer(s)________________ Correct answer(s) motivated
6. The country faced the ___________ of a winter without adequate food or energy; the government was trying to find a way out. Your answer(s)________________ Correct answer(s) prospect
7. Two hotels are to be ___________ in this area to meet the rising demand of tourists in the next few years. Your answer(s)________________ Correct answer(s) constructed
8. Both ___________ and military groups would have to spend less in the following year. Your answer(s)________________ Correct answer(s) civil
9. When considering people for jobs, we give ___________ to those with some experience. Your answer(s)________________ Correct answer(s) preference
10. Carol will be in charge of the office during my ___________. Your answer(s)________________ Correct answer(s) absence
11. Having turkey (火鸡) is ___________ at Thanksgiving in the United States. Your answer(s)________________ Correct answer(s) traditional
12. By ___________ with London, Paris is small in area. Your answer(s)________________ Correct answer(s) comparison
13. ___________relations concern the relationship between the management and the workers in an industry. Your answer(s)________________ Correct answer(s) Industrial
14. It will take more than laws to bring about genuine racial ___________ in our society. Your answer(s)________________ Correct answer(s) equality
Unit 9
V ocabulary Task 1
1. The athlete was very ___________ for winning two gold medals at the next Olympic Games to be held four years later. Correct answer(s) ambitious
2. He's usually indifferent to the feelings of other people; he can neither understand nor ___________ with my eagerness. Correct answer(s) sympathize/sympathise
3. She has a(n) ___________ heart; she is never harsh or cruel to anybody. Correct answer(s) tender
4. She has done her job quite well, ___________ her age and inexperience. Correct answer(s) considering
5. I don't believe that absolute power leads to absolute ___________. Correct answer(s) corruption
6. He began to gather together his clothes, which he had ___________ all over the floor the night before. Correct answer(s) scattered
7. I need a(n) ___________ textbook because my English level is between the beginner and the advanced. Correct answer(s) intermediate
8. I have been ___________ with that famous writer for a couple of years, but I haven't met him so far. Correct answer(s) corresponding
9. This car is expensive; it costs the ___________ of a whole year's salary of mine. Correct answer(s) equivalent
10. Janet ___________ herself with dreams of success but they never came true. Correct answer(s) deceived
11. The ___________ length of the new bridge is 1,200 meters; it ranks number one in the country. Correct answer(s) overall
12. He wasn't very ___________ on buying a car, but we talked him into it. Correct answer(s) keen
13. A war has been going on for many years in this African country and countless ___________ have flooded into its neighboring countries. Correct answer(s) refugees
V ocabulary Task 2
1. The company staff are entitled ___________ a two-week holiday with pay every year. Correct answer(s) to
2. The action of the play revolves ___________ the struggle between two women. Correct answer(s) around
3. The report they submitted did not correspond ___________ the facts. Correct answer(s) to/with
4. I have signed ___________ for a course in computer science at the local college. Correct answer(s) up
5. Look at the photographs and see if you can point ________ the man who attacked you. Correct answer(s) out
6. I look forward ___________ meeting with you to discuss further how we could work out an even better plan. Correct answer(s) to
7. Watch ___________ for chances to improve your position in the firm; they don't come very often. Correct answer(s) out
8. If you keep trying, you'll make something ___________ yourself some day. Correct answer(s) of
9. ___________the parents' standpoint, it might be a bad move, but if you were a child you might have a different point of view. Correct answer(s) From
10. Mother taught me to keep going even ___________ face of great difficulties. Correct answer(s) in
Translation
1. 我确信自己一定会有出息，即使至今我还没做出大的成绩。(make sth. of sb.; even though) Suggested answer: I am sure that I will make something of myself, even though I have not achieved any major success so far.
2. 我这么多年来如此努力，我觉得自己应该有个好的前途。(be entitled to)
Suggested answer: I have been working hard for so many years; I feel I am entitled to a good future.
3. 当她丈夫离她而去，只留给她生活的残局去收拾时，她的心智失常了。(pick up the pieces) Suggested answer: When her husband deserted her, leaving her with nothing but scattered pieces of life to pick up, she went insane.
4. 从我的立场看，母亲当时过于严厉，并没有顾及我的感受。(from one's standpoint)
Suggested answer: From my standpoint, Mother was too hard on me then, without taking my feelings into account.
5. 当我登上事业的顶峰时，常萦绕在我心头的是母亲说过的话："面对生活，不放弃。" (in face of) Suggested answer: When I reached the summit of my professional career, mother's words "Never be a quitter in face of life" were constantly in my mind.
6. 你应该知道，不能在大街上踢足球。(know better)
Suggested answer: You should know better than to play football in the street.
Section B
V ocabulary Task 1
margin relevant integrate disabled meantime
regarding scope oblige undertake simplify
guarantee deserve abundant exclude rarely
1. The politics of a country is usually outside the ___________ of a book for tourists. Correct answer(s) scope
2. Writers of history books often attempt to ___________ the past with the present. Correct answer(s) integrate
3. I must speak to you ___________ this matter to clear up any misunderstandings between us. Correct answer(s) regarding
4. I can't ___________ a job offer after your graduation from our university. Correct answer(s) guarantee
5. Though physically he is well-built, intellectually he is ___________. Correct answer(s) disabled
6. We could ___________ the work for the time being although it was hard. Correct answer(s) undertake
7. She was at that time ___________ from mainstream society, so she felt a lot of self-pity. Correct answer(s) excluded
8. A forced kindness ___________ no thanks. Correct answer(s) deserves
9. This kind of plant was ___________ seen in our country, so I brought some of its seeds back for my own garden. Correct answer(s) rarely
10. I scanned the content of the books for the ___________ information to my research. Correct answer(s) relevant
11. Try to ___________ your explanation for the children; it is not easy enough. Correct answer(s) simplify
12. In the ___________, he felt he should not leave his child alone at home watching TV. Correct answer(s) meantime
13. I feel ___________ to go, as the warm-hearted couple has invited us to attend their party. Correct answer(s) obliged
14. While reading, he would write some words in the ___________. Correct answer(s) margin
15. After so many years of hard work, he lives a(n) ___________ life and has a beautiful family. Correct answer(s) abundant
V ocabulary Task 2
1. He is a man who believes in action rather than words. (prefer... to...)
Your answer: Correct answer(s) He is a man who prefers action to words.
2. V ery often the child was told not to go near the railway but he didn't seem to listen. (time and time again) Your answer:
Correct answer(s) The child was told time and time again not to go near the railway but he didn't seem to listen. 3. John studied hard before the examination and it produced a good result. He made an A. (pay off)
Your answer:
Correct answer(s) John studied hard before the examination and it paid off. He made an A.
4. Meanwhile, focus your attention on something that you're really interested in and never quit. (in the meantime)
Your answer:
Correct answer(s) In the meantime, focus your attention on something that you're really interested in and never quit.
5. As to the school uniform policy, there were various thoughts and feelings among students. (with reference to) Your answer:
Correct answer(s) With reference to the school uniform policy, there were various thoughts and feelings among students.
6. Would you please examine my paper and give your suggestions about it? (look at) Your answer:
Correct answer(s) Would you please look at my paper and give your suggestions about it?
7. I felt that I had to go over there to say sorry to him as I didn't want to hurt his feelings. (be obliged to)
Your answer:
Correct answer(s) I felt obliged to go over there to say sorry to him as I didn't want to hurt his feelings.
8. It only took about 30 minutes before the high school became full with the survivors of the disaster. (fill up) Your answer:
Correct answer(s) It only took about 30 minutes before the high school was filled up with the survivors of the disaster.
9. He slipped and broke his leg. Because of this, he will have to be away from school for two or three months. (as a result) Your answer:
Correct answer(s) He slipped and broke his leg. As a result, he will have to be away from school for two or three months.
10. This newly invented device will help those people who are more likely to get themselves injured. (tend to) Your answer:
Correct answer(s) This newly invented device will help those people who tend to get themselves injured.
11. Whatever the problems in their personal lives, their thoughts can find paths that help them find inner satisfaction. (lead to) Your answer:
Correct answer(s) Whatever the problems in their personal lives, their thoughts can find paths that lead to inner satisfaction.
12. Sometimes I think how ready we are to feel angry with each other by looking out only for our own interests, or envying someone else for their good things. (take offense at) Your answer:
Correct answer(s) Sometimes I think how ready we are to take offense at each other by looking out only for our own interests, or envying someone else for their good things.
13. Don't feel frustrated easily and smile often as your participation and efforts will finally help you succeed. (pay off) Your answer:
Correct answer(s) Don't feel frustrated easily and smile often as your participation and efforts will finally pay off.
书面考试题型
一、听力（25’）书上会出一部分
二、快速阅读（10’）
三、单选（10’）课后题
四、选词填空（word bank 两个，15’）A 从课文中选出一部分，漏去单词，十个空。B 课后题
五、阅读理解（两个10’）
六、完形填空（10’）
七、翻译（5’）课后翻译
八、作文（15’）
口语考试题型
一、自我介绍
二、回答问题（注意：有变化。根据提示内容互相问、答。问、答各自评分）
三、读课文段落，并回答问题
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册答案 Uint 1 II. Basic Listening Practice 1. Script W: Have you chosen your electives for next semester yet? Are you taking French writing again? M: Yes I am, but it’s compulsory for us next semester. So I think I’m going to take marketing as an elective instead. Q: Which class will the man choose as his elective? 2. Script M: Did you go to that business strategy lecture on Friday? I missed it and need to copy your notes. W: I’d say you could borrow my notes, but Sarah has got them. Be careful not to miss Professor Brown’s lecture; he takes attendance in that. Q: What does the woman tell the man? 3. Script W: Wow, Steven! In the library! What brings you here?
M: I’m enjoying the view. All the girls in fashion design are here preparing for an exam on Monday. Q: Why is the man in the library? 4. Script W: How’s your group doing with this statistics presentation? Mine’s doing a terrible job. M: Yeah, mine too. David and Mike are OK, but Steven doesn’t pull his weight and Suzan’s never around. I don’t see how we can pass unless Steven and Suzan realize that this is their last chance. Q: What is true of Steven and Suzan? 5. Script W: You took an MBA at Harvard Business School, didn’t you? What’s it like? M: It’s expensive, about U.S. $ 40,000 a year, plus the cost of food and housing. But the teaching is first-class. The professors have a lot of practical experience. They use the case system of teaching, that is, you study how actual businesses grew or failed. Q: Why is he MBA teaching in Harvard Business School first-class? Keys: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A III. Listening In
01. 她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn't take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner. 02. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 03. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？ How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 04. 他们利润增长，部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 05. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 06. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. 07. 尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 08. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。 Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation. 09. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。 The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 10. 他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。 He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses. 11. 经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。 The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence. 12. 这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。 This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. 13. 你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。 You are never too experienced to learn new techniques. 14. 还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。(Use an appositional structure.) There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there. 15. 由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。 Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences. 16. 虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。 Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday. 17. 我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。 I have some reservations about the truth of your claim. 18. 她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。 She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. 19. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？(Use "it" as the formal subject.) It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar. 20. 不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。(as long as) It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice. 21. 你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。 You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning. 22. 请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣。 Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it. 23. 人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。(be free to do sth.) Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases. 24. 看她脸上不悦的神色，我似乎觉得她有什么话想跟我说。 Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she wished to say something to me. 25. 他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。(Use "which" to refer back to an idea or situation.)
新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案(全)
U n i t 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell … on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned( 装空调的；有冷气的 ) 2 handmade （手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck （非 常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt （衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based （基于数据的）6 self-employe d （自主经营的） 7 custom-built （定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten （饱经风霜的） VIII 1. well-informed （对…… 非常熟悉的） 2 new-found （新获得的） 3 hard-earned （辛苦挣得 的） 4 soft-spoken （说话温柔的） 5 newly-married （新婚的） 6 widely-held （普遍认为的） 7 well-meant （出于好意的） 8 well-educated （受过良好教育的） IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ’t see him just as he couldn ’t see them. 4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. XI 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.
Section B Mary Engelbreit was a talented but struggling artist in her mid-twentiesshe,She flew to New York from her native Saint Louis, hoping to find work illustrating children's books, \But all the book publishers she visited turned her down.So she decided to draw the greeting cards.finally,she was successed. Engelbreit is cheerful, down-to-earth, humorous, and always cute.This was Engelbreit's distinctive style. Born June 5, 1952, in St. Louis, the oldest of three daughters, she started drawing almost as soon as she could hold a pencil. While attending secondary school, Engelbreit sold dozens of hand-drawn cards to a local shop for 25 cents a piece—her first venture into art and commerce. A later job as a designer at an advertising agency "taught me about the business of art". In 1975 Engelbreit met social worker Phil Delano, and the couple married two years later. Then in 1980 the birth of her son added a new element to her work. While eight months pregnant, in 1983,
新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 1 (2) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 2 (4) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 3 (6) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 4 (9) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 5 (11) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 6 (14) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 7 (16) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 8 (18) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 9 (21) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 10 (23)
第二册 新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 1 Unit 1 Section A I Comprehension of The Text 1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind. 2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource. 3. Everyone is in a rush — often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping. 4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point. 5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats. 6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts. 7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand. 8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S. Vocabulary III 1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. assessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting consequently 10. significance IV． 1．behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.for V. 1. L 2. C 3. D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7.E 8.G 9.I 10.K Word Building VI 1. commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4. impression 5. civilization 6. composition 7. confusion 8. congratulation 9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depression VII. desirable favorable considerable acceptable drinkable advisable remarkable preferable 1. advisable 2. desirable 3. favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6. preferable 7. drinkable 8. acceptable
新视野第三册答案 Unit 1 Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams 《读写教程III》:Ex. II, p. 9 1. Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guy‘s real name is Anthony Williams. 2. It‘s small, with a population of only 320. 3. No. He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy. 4. The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but a government employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard. 5. He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five million pounds into the village. 6. Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activities against the Irish Republican Army. 7. He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all, he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places. 8. His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank‘s management. The bank then notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own. 9. Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen money into the village and giving jobs to 43 people. 10. He said in an interview after he was arrested: ―I discovered this bloody huge amount of money. I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There is no way to just ify it.‖ 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅲ, p. 9 1. suspicion 2. restored 3. considerate 4. inherited 5. furnish 6. justify 7. substantial 8. fantastic 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅳ, p. 10 1. To his embarrassment he discovered 2. like that 3. strike deals with 4. live it out 5. falls upon dark days
Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front of the
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册答案Uint 1 II. Basic Listening Practice 1. Script W: Have you chosen your electives for next semester yet? Are you taking French writing again? M: Yes I am, but it’s compulsory for us next semester. So I think I’m going to take marketing as an elective instead. Q: Which class will the man choose as his elective? 2. Script M: Did you go to that business strategy lecture on Friday? I missed it and need to copy your notes. W: I’d say you could borrow my notes, but Sarah has got them. Be careful not to miss Professor Brown’s lecture; he takes attendancein that. Q: What does the woman tell the man? 3. Script W: Wow, Steven! In the library! What brings you here? M: I’m enjoying the view. All the girls in fashion design are here preparing for an exam on Monday. Q: Why is the man in the library? 4. Script W: How’s your group doing with this statistics presentation? Mine’s doing a terrible job. M: Yeah, mine too. David and Mike are OK, but Steven doesn’t pull his weight and Suzan’s never around. I don’t see how we can pass unless Steven and Suzan realize that this is their last chance. Q: What is true of Steven and Suzan? 5. Script W: You took an MBA at Harvard Business School, didn’t you? What’s it like? M: It’s expensive, about U.S. $ 40,000 a year, plus the cost of food and housing. But the teaching is first-class. The professors have a lot of practical experience. They use the case system of teaching, that is, you study how actual businesses grew or failed. Q: Why is he MBA teaching in Harvard Business School first-class? Keys: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A III. Listening In
新视野大学英语2课文翻译（Unit1-Unit7） Unit 1 Section A 时间观念强的美国人 Para. 1 美国人认为没有人能停止不前。如果你不求进取，你就会落伍。这种态度造就了一个投身于研究、实验和探索的民族。时间是美国人注意节约的两个要素之一，另一个是劳力。 Para. 2 人们一直说：“只有时间才能支配我们。”人们似乎是把时间当作一个差不多是实实在在的东西来对待的。我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的利用作出解释；我们还要因付出时间而收取费用。时间是一种宝贵的资源，许多人都深感人生的短暂。时光一去不复返。我们应当让每一分钟都过得有意义。 Para. 3 外国人对美国的第一印象很可能是：每个人都匆匆忙忙——常常处于压力之下。城里人看上去总是在匆匆地赶往他们要去的地方，在商店里他们焦躁不安地指望店员能马上来为他们服务，或者为了赶快买完东西，用肘来推搡他人。白天吃饭时人们也都匆匆忙忙，这部分地反映出这个国家的生活节奏。工作时间被认为是宝贵的。Para. 3b 在公共用餐场所，人们都等着别人吃完后用餐，以便按时赶回去工作。你还会发现司机开车很鲁莽，人们推搡着在你身边过去。你会怀念微笑、简短的交谈以及与陌生人的随意闲聊。不要觉得这是针对你个人的，这是因为人们非常珍惜时间，而且也不喜欢他人“浪费”时间到不恰当的地步。 Para. 4 许多刚到美国的人会怀念诸如商务拜访等场合开始时的寒暄。他们也会怀念那种一边喝茶或咖啡一边进行的礼节性交流，这也许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。他们也许还会怀念在饭店或咖啡馆里谈生意时的那种轻松悠闲的交谈。一般说来，美国人是不会在如此轻松的环境里通过长时间的闲聊来评价他们的客人的，更不用说会在增进相互间信任的过程中带他们出去吃饭，或带他们去打高尔夫球。既然我们通常是通过工作而不是社交来评估和了解他人，我们就开门见山地谈正事。因此，时间老是在我们心中的耳朵里滴滴答答地响着。 Para. 5 因此，我们千方百计地节约时间。我们发明了一系列节省劳力的装置；我们通过发传真、打电话或发电子邮件与他人迅速地进行交流，而不是通过直接接触。虽然面对面接触令人愉快，但却要花更多的时间, 尤其是在马路上交通拥挤的时候。因此，我们把大多数个人拜访安排在下班以后的时间里或周末的社交聚会上。 Para. 6 就我们而言，电子交流的缺乏人情味与我们手头上事情的重要性之间很少有或完全没有关系。在有些国家, 如果没有目光接触，就做不成大生意，这需要面对面的交谈。在美国，最后协议通常也需要本人签字。然而现在人们越来越多地在电视屏幕上见面，开远程会议不仅能解决本国的问题，而且还能通过卫星解决国际问题。
新视野大学英语第三册课后翻译全解 Unit 1 ①我还要感谢那些在我处境艰难时支持我的人。(stick by; fall on hard days ) My thanks also go to those who still stuck by me when I fell on hard days. ②他出版了一本通俗小说, 赚了很多钱, 所以有能力买新房和轿车. (now that) Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car. ③警察说, 他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他印记。(suspicion) The police said that their suspicions were aroused because there still were other marks on the girl’s body. ④你怎么能这样对她说话?是她把你养大, 帮你完成学业.(like that) How can you talk to her like that? It is she who brought you up and helped you finish school. ⑤尽管这些学生毕业后道路会很艰难，但他们的前途却是光明的. (as) Difficult as the road for these students after graduation will be, their futures are bright. ⑥为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行, 他拍卖了新买的房子, 损失了一大笔钱.(at auction) In order to get enough money to conduct the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss. ⑦他批评警察局长对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的.(justify) He is perfectly justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department. ⑧为吸引外宾，这些受保护的古代建筑被修复得很漂亮.(restore) In order to attract foreigners, these ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully. Unit 2 ①大多数缺铁的人并不知道他们缺铁. Most people with low iron reserves don’t know they are lack of iron. ②仅仅查出运输氧气的血液蛋白的含量是不够的. It’s not enough only to check levels of the blood protein that transports oxygen. ③男性也不安全, 尤其是那些吃肉少, 运动量却很大的男性. Men are not safe, especially those who eat little meat and have a high level of exercise. ④属于这些类型的人, 最好每年做一次血液检查, 看看体内铁质储量如何. It’s recommended that people in these groups have a yearly blood test to measure blood iron reserves. ⑤铁质补剂会让人有一种想吐的感觉, 有些情况下它们还可能有毒. Iron supplements may cause a feeling of wanting to throw up, and may be poisonous in some cases. ⑥最好的铁质来源是肉, 鸡, 鱼, 枣, 豆类以及一些带叶子的绿色蔬菜. The best sources of iron are meat, chicken, fish, dates, beansand some leafy green vegetables. ⑦有时人们需要服用铁质补剂是因为这些补剂补充了谷类食物中原本含量不多的铁质. The reason why people sometimes take iron supplements is that the supply supplement the little amount that naturally occurs in grains. ⑧把番茄酱在铁锅内熬上三小时, 其铁的含量会明显增加. Cook tomato sauce in an iron pot for three hours, and its iron content will increase evidently. Unit 3
新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 1答案 (1) 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 2答案 (2) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 3答案 (3) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 4答案 (4) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 5答案 (5) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 6答案 (7) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 7答案 (8) 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 8答案 (9) 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 9答案 (10) 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 10答案 (11) 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 1答案 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。 2 没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。 3. 写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。 4. 远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。 5. 英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。 6远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。Cloze 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B Structured Writing XII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a real challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small dictionary with me everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I