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2015年中考英语:第2讲 七年级(上)Units 6-9考点跟踪

第2讲七年级(上)Units 6-9

1.healthy(adj.)→__health__(n.)健康

2.really(ad v.)→__real__(adj.)真的→__true__(adj.同义词)真的

3.fat(adj.)→__thin__(adj.反义词)瘦的

4.good/well→__better__(比较级)→__best__(最高级)

5.buy(v.)→__buying__(现在分词)→__bought__(过去式)购买

6.sell(v.)→__sale__(n.)特价销售;出售

7.favorite(adj.)→__like__...__best__(同义短语)

8.music(n.)→__musician__(n.)音乐家→__musical__(adj.)音乐的9.happy(adj.)→__sad__(反义词)→__happiness__(n.)高兴

10.busy(adj.)→__business__(n.)生意;商业→__free__(adj.反义词)空闲的11.art(n.)→__artist__(n.)艺术家

12.useful(adj.)→__useless__(adj.反义词)无用的

1.__think__ __about__思考;思索

2.have...__for__ __breakfast__早餐吃

3.__ask__ sb.__for__ sth.询问某人某事

4.__eating__ __habits__饮食习惯

5.__How__ __much__...?……多少钱?

6.a __pair__ __of__一双

7.__How__ __old__...?……多大年纪?

8.__school__ __trip__学校郊游

9.__English__ __test__英语测试

10.__art__ __festival__艺术节

11.__soccer__ __ball__足球

12.__for__ __sure__无疑;肯定

13.__at__ a __good__ price以优惠的价格

14.__on__ __weekends__在周末

15.Have __a__ __good__ __time/day__!过得愉快!

16.__favorite__ subject最喜爱的学科

17.from...__to__...从……到……

1.—__Do____ __you__ __like__ salad?你喜欢沙拉吗?

—Yes,I __do__./No,I __don't__.是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。2.He __doesn't__ __like__ __vegetables__.他不喜欢蔬菜。

3.—__How__ __much__ __is__ the hat?这顶帽子多少钱?

—It's five dollars.5美元。

4.—__When__ is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?

—My birthday is __on__ May 2nd.我的生日是5月2日。

5.__What__ do you like __for__ __breakfast__?你早餐喜欢吃什么?6.I don't __want__ __to__ __be__ __fat__.我不想变胖。

7.__Here__ __you__ __are__.给你。

8.—__Can__ __I__ __help__ you?我能帮你吗?

—Yes,__please__.好的,谢谢。

9.__For__ girls,we have skirts __in__ purple __for__ only $20.对于女孩,我们有紫色的裙子仅售20美元。

10.I'll __take__ it.我买下了。

11.—__What's__ your __favorite__ subject?你最喜欢的学科是什么?

—My favorite subject is P.E.我最喜欢体育。

—__Why__ do you like P.E.?你为什么喜欢体育?

—Because it's fun.因为它有趣。

12.—__When__ is your geography class?你的地理课在什么时候?

—It's __on__ __Monday__ and __Friday__.在星期一和星期五。

?need

【典例在线】

I need help.我需要帮助。

I need to buy a pen.我需要买一支钢笔。

Her bike needs repairing./Her bike needs to be repaired.她的自行车需要修理。

—Must I do the work at once?我必须马上做这项工作吗?

—No,you needn't./No,you don't have to.不,没必要。

【拓展精析】

need意为“需要”,作行为动词,常用结构如下:

need sth.需要某物;need to do sth.需要做某事

sth.need doing=sth.need to be done某事需要被做

need作情态动词,通常用于否定句或疑问句中,后接动词原形,无人称、时态和数的变化。

needn't作为“Must...?”句式的否定回答,相当于not...have to。

need还可作名词,意为“需要”。

【活学活用】

1)Lisa is a little poor at Chinese.I think she needs __B__ it every day.(2012,阜阳模拟)

A.practise to speak B.to practise speaking

C.practise speaking D.to practise to speak

2)—Must we take out the trash now?

—__D__.You can do it after class.(2014,滨州)

A.Yes,you must B.No,you can't

C.Yes,you may D.No,you needn't

?help

【典例在线】

She often helps me with my English.她经常帮助我学习英语。

I want some help.我想要一些帮助。

【拓展精析】

help作动词,意为“帮助”,常用于以下结构:

help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人

help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事

can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事

help oneself (to sth.)随便吃……

help sb.=give sb.a hand/do sb.a favor帮助某人

help作名词,为不可数名词,其形容词形式为helpful“有帮助的”,helpless“无助的”。with one's help/with the help of sb.意为“在某人的帮助下”。

【活学活用】

3)Linda is not good at Chinese,but she passed the exam __A__ the help of her classmates.(2014,宿州模拟)

A.with B.under C.without D.of

4)It was such a funny show that people couldn't help __C__ again and again.(2014,淮北模拟)

A.laugh B.to laugh

C.laughing D.laughed

?buy

【典例在线】

I need some money to buy gifts for my family.我需要钱买礼物给我的家人。

I often buy school things from the shop near our school.我经常在学校附近的商店里买文具。

【拓展精析】

buy动词,意为“买”,反义词为sell。

相关词组:buy sth.for sb.=buy sb.sth.为某人买某物,相当于get sth.for sb.;buy sth.from sp.从某地买某物。

注意:buy为瞬间性动词,其相对应的持续性动词为have。

【活学活用】

5)Mary wanted to ________ a tie __C__ her boy friend as his birthday present.(2014,合肥模拟)

A.buy;to B.give;for C.buy;for D.give;/

?How much are these socks?这些袜子多少钱?

【典例在线】

—How much is the book?这本书多少钱?

—It's fifteen yuan.15元。

—How much milk do you want to buy?你想要买多少牛奶?

—Three bottles.三瓶。

【拓展精析】

How much意为“多少钱”,常用来询问物品的价格,相当于What's the price of...?

How much还可以用来询问不可数名词的量;How many用于询问可数名词的量。

【活学活用】

1)—__B__ did you pay for the CD?

—Only nine dollars.(2014,黄山模拟)

A.How many B.How much

C.How long D.How often

2)—Jenny,I need some milk.(2013,铜陵模拟)

—OK.Mum.__A__ do you need?

A.How much B.How many

C.How often D.How long

?When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?

【典例在线】

—When/What time do you go to school?你什么时候去上学?

—I go to school at 7 o'clock.我七点钟去上学。

—When was your brother born?你哥哥什么时候出生的?

—He was born on April 3,1979.他出生于1979年4月3日。

【拓展精析】

这是一个由when引导的特殊疑问句,when意为“什么时候”。提问时间的疑问词还有what time,但二者有一些异同之处:what time常用来提问钟点;而when除了可以提问钟点外,还可以询问日期、月份、年份等。在提问钟点时两者可以换用,其他场合则不可以。

【活学活用】

3)—__A__ did you visit the Science Museum?

—Three months ago.(2014,池州模拟)

A.When B.Where C.What D.Which

4)—__C__ is it now?

—It's six o'clock.

A.When B.What

C.What time D.How

?and,but,or

【典例在线】

I like singing and dancing.我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。

He works hard but can't get good grades.他学习很努力,但是没能取得好成绩。

Does your mother like boys or girls?你的母亲喜欢男孩还是女孩?

Hurry up,or you'll be late.快点儿,否则你要迟到了。

【拓展精析】

三者都为并列连词。and表示“和;同;又”,多用于肯定句,连接意思相近的两部分;but表示“但是”,多用于否定句,连接意思相反的两部分;or表示“或者”,多用于否定句、疑问句中,也可用于并列句中,表示“否则”。

【活学活用】

1)Practice more,__B__ you'll do better in playing chess.(2014,重庆)

A.but B.and C.when D.after

2)Which do you prefer to use to communicate with your friends,QQ __C__ MSN?(2014,白银)

A.and B.nor C.or D.so

3)—I don't think your uncle really likes drama series.

—No,__D__ he still watches the programme.

A.and B.so C.or D.but

?at,on,in

【典例在线】

We get up at six o'clock.我们六点起床。

On Teachers' Day,I sent my English teacher a card.在教师节那天,我送给我的英语老师一张贺卡。

We have a long holiday in July and August.在七、八月份我们有一个长假期。

【拓展精析】

三者都是介词。

at用于某时刻、饭点、某些节日和年龄前,如:at work在工作,at lunch在午饭时间,at the age of...在……岁时,at Christmas在圣诞节。

on用于星期和具体日期前,如:on Monday在星期一,on March 8th在三月八号。

in用于一天中的部分时间段,也可用于月份,季节和年份前。如:in summer在夏天,in 1996在1996年。

注意:当morning/afternoon/evening有前置定语或后置定语限定时,要用on。如:on Sunday morning,on the morning of October 1st。

【活学活用】

4)The accident happened __on__ a cold winter morning.

5)School starts __in__ September.

6)We often do homework __in__ the evening.

7)I will get up __at__ five thirty tomorrow.

8)He went to Beijing __at__ the age of ten.

?take,bring,carry,get

【典例在线】

Bring your math book here.Take the English book to your brother.把你的数学书拿来,把这本英语书拿给你弟弟。

He has gone to get water.他取水去了。

Let me carry the box for you.让我替你拿这个箱子吧。

【拓展精析】

这四个动词都有“拿”和“带”的意思,但含义有所不同。

take意为“带走”,常与there,away等词连用,常用结构有take sb./sth.to sp.,表示“带某人/某物去某地”。

bring意为“拿来”,常与here连用。

get意为“得到;拿;买”。

carry意为“搬运”,不强调方向,带有负重的意思。

【活学活用】

9)Don't forget to __bring__ your ID card here next time.

10)The school bus __takes__ us to school every day.

11)Please __get__ some water for the young trees.

12)It's polite to let the woman who is __carrying__ a baby have your seat.

一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。

1.Stephen was __busy__ (忙碌的) with the report on giant pandas last week.(2014,芜湖模拟)

2.People aren't allowed to eat food on the underground in Nanjing from the next __month__

(月).(2014,南京)

3.__Sunday__ (星期天) is the day after Saturday and before Monday.(2014,安庆模拟) 4.__Hamburgers__ (汉堡包) are Nick's favorite food.

5.Mike __bought__ (买) a new bag for his sister's birthday.

6.The new semester usually begins in September,the __ninth__ (第九) month of a year.(2013,宁波)

7.His favorite __subject__ (科目) is art.He likes drawing very much.(2014,阜阳模拟)

二、单项选择。

8.A ship from South Korea sank into the sea __B__ April 16,2014.(2014,滨州)

A.in B.on C.at D.for

9.Read this article,__B__ you will understand that not everything can be bought.(2014,苏州)

A.or B.and C.but D.so

10.—Mum,I want to buy an iPhone 5S for a change.

—Well,I think there is no __B__.It's almost the same as an iPhone 4s.(2014,宁波)

A.reason B.need C.answer D.way

11.My father is a businessman.He buys clothes ________ China and then sells them __B__ the USA.

A.from;from B.from;to

C.to;from D.to;to

12.—Is the price of the backpack very __B__?

—No,it ______ me only twenty yuan.

A.low;spent B.high;cost

C.expensive;took D.cheap;paid

13.—William,please remember to __C__ the photo taken in Canada here when you come to school tomorrow.I'd like to have a look.

—OK.I'll introduce something about it to you myself.(2014,黄山模拟)

A.take B.pass C.bring D.carry

14.—How old is your daughter?

—________.We had a special party for her __B__ party yesterday.(2013,蚌埠模拟)

A.Nine;nine B.Nine;ninth

C.Ninth;ninth D.Ninth;nine

(完整版)2017中考英语复习七年级英语下unit7-12综合练习

七下Units 7—12 词组: play computer games take a message tell sb. to do sth. call sb. back no problem right now in the picture have a great time doing sth. on vacation write to sb. take a photo ask sb. to do sth. post office police station pay phone across from in front of far from next to go along…turn right/left on the right/left at the first crossing spend time watch sb. doing sth. look like enjoy doing sth. go shopping of medium height of medium build a little in the end would like (to do sth.) take one’s order a (large) bowl of…around the world make a wish blow out . get popular cut up bring good luck to sb. make sb. do sth. go for a walk milk a cow ride a horse feed chickens quite a lot (of…) grow apples pick strawberries show sb. around…in the countryside go fishing climb a mountain visit a museum fire station teach sb. how to do sth. all in all be interested in…not…at all go boating go to the beach play badminton work as a guide stay up late shout at run away fly a kite anything interesting high school two weeks ago take sb. to …go camping put up the tent make a fire keep sb. warm each other so…that…go to sleep get a surprise look out of…see sb. doing sth. shout to sb. start to do sth. up and down wake… up 句型: How’s the weather? It’s cloudy/sunny/windy/rainy/raining/snowy/snowing. How’s it going? Great!/Not bad./Terrible! Could you tell him to call me back? Could you ask her to call me at 8765-4321? I’m so happy to see them again. Hello, Rick speaking. May I speak to Laura, please? Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel. Where are the pay phones? They are between the hotel and the library. It’s relaxing to spend weekends like this. What does he look like? He is short / tall /thin/heavy/of medium build/of medium height. What does she look like? She has short hair/long hair/straight hair/curly hair. Is he tall or short? He is tall. Does she have curly or straight hair? She has long straight brown hair. What would you like to eat? What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like beef noodles, please. What size would you like? I’d like a small/medium/large bowl, please Would you like a large bowl? Yes, please. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true? The guide taught us how to make a model robot. I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.

七年级下册英语期中考复习知识点

U1-U6单元期中考试重要复习点 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.Can you play the guitar? can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。 Can he play the guitar? Yes, he can./No, he can’t play the guitar. She can speak English very well. 2.Play + 球类运动 play + the +乐器 Play basketball/play the guitar/play chess 3.want的用法:想做某事want to do sth I want to join the music club. 4.good的短语: be good with sb 善于应付...的;和……相处的好 She is good with the old people. be good at 擅长 (1) be good at +sth (2) be good at doing sth (1) I am good at English. (2) He is good at swimming. Be good for 对....有好处 It is good for health. 5.Tell 的用法:(1) tell sb sth. (2) tell sb to do sth Tell stories 讲故事 story-telling club 故事俱乐部 6.Talk 的用法:(1) talk to sb. (2) talk with sb (about sth.) Talk to your parents./ He talks with me about soccer. 7. Or 的用法:(1)“或者”,放在否定句中 I don’t like pears or bananas. (2) “还是”,放在选择疑问句中 Is he a student or a teacher? 8. Need to do sth. 需要做某事 I need to go to school at six. 9.几个短语: make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 on the weekend/on weekends在周末 At the old people’s home 在敬老院里 English-speaking students 说英语的学生 Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school? 1.what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。 Jack usually takes a shower at 7:00 in the afternoon.(对划线部分提问) _______ ________ does Jack take a shower?/ _______ does Jack take a shower? 2. 英语时间的表达: (1)整点时间:“钟点数+o’clock”。例如: It’s ten o’clock a. m. (2)顺读法:非整点时间可采取读数法。 6:10 →six-ten 8:50→eight-fifty (3)逆读法:分钟数不超过30分钟,可用介词“past”。 11:05→five past eleven 11:15→a quarter past eleven 11: 30 half past eleven 分钟数超过30分钟, 用介词“to”. 11:35→twenty-five to twelve 11:45→a quarter to twelve 3. always 总是>usually 通常>often常常>sometimes 有时 4. Either, too与also 的区别 I can also play basketball.(句中,肯定句) I can play basketball, too. (句末,肯定句,用逗号隔开) I can’t play basketball, either. (句末,否定句,用逗号隔开) Either...or...(就近原则) Either my parents or my brother says it is very important. Either my brother or my parents say it is very important. 5.Eat a good breakfast=eat breakfast well. Eat a quick breakfast=eat breakfast quickly.

七年级上册英语期中考试卷及答案

七年级上册英语期中考试卷及答案【篇一:2014年新人教版七年级上册英语期中测试题 及答案】 --学号----- (满分100分时间90分钟) 一.语言知识综合运用(共15分) a. 按要求写出下列单词(每空1分,共10分) 1.too(同音词) 2. photo(复 3. he(名词性物主代词 4. story(复) 5. these(对应词 6. watch(复数 7. found(反义词8. i(宾格 9. come on!(英译汉10.they are ( 缩写 b.用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,共5分) 11. what are _______ (this)? 12. _______(be) these your apples? 13. she is _______(we) english teacher. 14. he is a new student. i don’t know_______(he). 15. some pictures ______ (be) on the wall(墙) 二.翻译下列句子。(12分) 1、我的书包在床上。 ______schoolbag is _______ _________ bed. 2、他的手表在椅子的下面。 his watch _____ _______ the ________ . 3、你的字典在哪里?它在桌子台上。 ______your dictionary? _____on the _____. 4、—你的电脑游戏的背包里吗?—是的,它在。 —_______your _______game ______the bakpack? —_______, __________ 三.句型转换.(12分) 1)my schoolbag is under the chair. (对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________? 2)the plant is on the table.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________? 3)my dictionary is in the schoolbag.(变一般疑问句) ___________________________________________? 4. my name is (对划线部分提问) ________ _______ your name? 对划线部分提问)

2020最新中考英语语法知识点汇总

马上就要中考了,祝大家中考都考上一个理想的高中!欢迎同学们下载,希望能帮助到你们! 2020最新中考英语语法知识点汇总

一、词类、句子成分和构词法: 1、词类:英语词类分十种: 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.):主要用来代替名词。如:who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see .

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