江苏省扬州中学2015—2016学年第一学期12月份考试
高三英语试卷2015.12
本卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
第I 卷（选择题,三部分,共75分）
第一部分听力（共两节，每题1分，满分20分）
第一节
1. What does the woman like doing best?
A. Playing tennis.
B. Playing the piano.
C. Singing.
2. At what time does the second performance start?
A. 7:00
B. 7:10
C. 9:10
3. What is the man doing?
A. Giving advice.
B. Making a request.
C. Offering help.
4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. The woman’s lessons.
B. The woman’s new teachers.
C. The woman’s new classmate.
5. Why will the woman call the man’s roommate?
A. To complain about the high rent.
B. To find out about an apartment.
C. To share an apartment with him.
第二节
听下面一段对话，回答第6—7题。。
6. What does the woman provide as her identification?
A. Her birth certificate.
B. Her driver’s license.
C. Her ID card.
7. Why can’t the woman travel first class?
A. She has too much baggage to be upgraded.
B. The travel agency made a mistake.
C. It has been fully booked already.
听下面一段对话，回答第8—10题。
8.What does the man offer to do?
A.Lend his umbrella to the woman.
B.Get the woman’s umbrella for her.
C.Do the presentation for the woman.
9.Where is the man’s umbrella?
A.At his home
B. In his classroom
C. In his gym locker
10.What will the woman do in ten minutes?
A. Make a presentation B Study in the library C. Wait for the man
听下面一段对话，回答第11--13题。
11. Where does the woman probably work?
A. At a clothing shop.
B. At a barber’s.
C. At a jeweler’s shop.
12. What does the man request the woman to do?
A. Be helpful with the customers.
B. Check callers’ information carefully.
C. Answer phones politely and patiently.
13. What comment does the man make about the woman’s performance?
A. Wonderful.
B. Terrible.
C. So-so.
听下面一段对话，回答第14--16题。
14. Where are the speakers?
A. In a car.
B. On a train.
C. On a plane.
15. What did the man do for over three hours?
A. He had a sleep.
B. He saw Brat Pitt movies.
C. He enjoyed the beautiful scenery.
16. Where are the speakers heading?
A. To Chicago.
B. To Los Angeles.
C. To New York.
听下面一段对话，回答第17—20题。
17. What will the visitors do first?
A. Walk around an old flour factory.
B. Enjoy a waterfall.
C. Visit the old buildings.
18. Where is the museum?
A. Where the waterfall is.
B. Where the valley begins.
C. Where a huge coal mine was.
19. What can we learn from the talk?
A. Miner’s lamps are special souvenirs here.
B. Tourists can buy some special videos.
C. Visitors must carry a light in the museum.
20. What is the main activity for the afternoon?
A. Enjoying a coffee and a snack at a café.
B. Enjoying themselves on the beach or on the sea.
C. Staying in the hotel and relaxing themselves.
二．英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
21. ________ news hit ________Venice Film Festival unexpectedly: Hayao Miyazaki, the world‘s
most honored creator of animated features, was ending his movie career.
A. 不填；the
B. 不填；不填
C. The; 不填
D. The; the
22. The successful candidate will be adaptable, take ownership of and develop in the role by taking
initiative, being motivated and ________ high standards.
A. ensured
B. to ensure
C. ensuring
D. to be ensured
23. As the scheduled flight for Stockholm from Helsinki early Thursday was canceled, he had to _______ an airport hotel and will fly to Stockholm later Thursday if weather allows.
A. check into
B. burst into
C. bump into
D. bring into
24. He is never satisfied with what he has got. The grass is always greener on the other side of the ____.
A. road
B. fence
C. wall
D. garden
25. Blog discussions may be closed to new comments, ___ a message is displayed informing you of that.
A. in what case
B. in which case
C. in whose case
D. in that case
26. A promising approach to reducing appetite which does not ________ taking any drugs, and is
very safe, is to drink a certain amount of water before a meal.
A. suggest
B. involve
C. prevent
D. practice
27. Make c ontacts among your parents‘ friends, your neighbors, your community organizations —
_______ you can find working adults, network.
A. whenever
B. whatever
C. whoever
D. wherever
28. The question was brought to life again ________a person has the right to end his or her own life
and a doctor has the right to assist.
A. where
B. in which
C. that
D. whether
29. It is thought police had been called to the scene following a report of a collision involving her
vehicle and ________ of another motorist.
A. one
B. those
C. some
D. that
30. William Shakespeare is considered the greatest playwright________, and his works still
influence the English language and today‘s literature.
A. of the time
B. of all times
C. at times
D. over time
31 According to the new rules, if a student ________ happen to damage something in the campus,
he/she should report it those concerned immediately.
A. should
B. will
C. shall
D. would
32. —Miss. Miller, this is Ruben Holmen calling again. You had said I should call this week to
schedule an interview with you.
—________, why don‘t we say next Monday at 11:30 a.m.?
A. It depends
B. All right then
C. How come
D. With pleasure
33. — I wonder if you could go with me to the supermarket.
—Don‘t disturb me. I ________ my daily report this morning and haven‘t finished yet.
A. write
B. was writing
C. have written
D. have been writing
34. While being shy is normal, it is when the shyness interferes with an individual‘s daily
communication with others ________ it becomes a disorder.
A. which
B. when
C. where
D. that
35. --- The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesn‘t spend
much on technology.
---I am afraid he won‘t realize his dream. You kn ow ________.
A. you can‘t eat your cake and have it
B. empty vessels make the greatest sound
C. enough is as good as a feast
D. two heads are better than one
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
America‘s Cup sailing races. Or I could get 38 .
After a terribly long line at the car rental center, I was 39 . So I disappeared into the fog and clouds shrouding the Pacific Coast Highway and headed south with absolutely no 40 in mind. I drove through tunnels 41 out of the mountains and stopped at a few state beaches; at one, I watched a wedding out on the cliffs among the crashing 42 . Back in the car, I drove toward San Gregorio, a town that you can easily 43 . I know because I drove right through it and 44 up on a narrow pine tree–bordered asphalt(柏油) road that felt like it would go on
45 .
A few people just moved around outside the San Gregorio General Store, talking about the motorcycles they've owned over the years. Inside, I found a bar with regular customers, two people playing guitar together, and, of course, a full-on store. I 46 a song, took a seat quickly, and
watched the guitarists play and dance. Then I congratulated them, 47 a couple of wrinkled dollars in their bucket, and walked back out into the world.
It was pouring outside. We all waited, some patiently, others 48 , because nature messed up their hurried day. I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens 49 away the dirt and dust of the world. ―Mom, let‘s run through the 50 .‖ said a girl. ―When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, if God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!‖ ―Honey, you are 51 right.‖ Mom said. Then off they ran. And yes, I di d. I ran.
54 this was much more rewarding. Hours prior, I was on a flight with the masses, going through the motions. Then I was out on my own, having an unexpected and unrepeatable experience.
I learned something on September 8: Don‘t be 55 to get lost—on purpose or otherwise—and have zero expectations. It will be good for you. I promise.
36. A. waste B. kill C. devote D. spend
37. A. series B. privileges C. options D. priorities
38. A. started B. injured C. lost D. stuck
39. A. free B. occupied C. suspicious D. absorbed
40. A. freedom B. fright C. conscience D. destination
41. A. carved B. released C. standing D. running
42. A. waves B. crowds C. vehicles D. hills
43. A. identify B. miss C. survive D. recognize
44. A. picked B. brought C. ended D. took
45. A. steadily B. smoothly C. firmly D. forever
46. A. recorded B. released C. ordered D. composed
47. A. broke B. carried C. withdrew D. threw
48. A. delighted B. annoyed C. calmed D. inspired
49. A. turning B. washing C. giving D. melting
50. A. danger B. dust C. rain D. store
51. A. somewhat B. especially C. somehow D. absolutely
52. A. impressive B. independent C. adventurous D. different
53. A. pushed B. persuaded C. talked D. tricked
54. A. But B. Therefore C. Besides D. Also
55. A. keen B. afraid C. curious D. thoughtful
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A classic joke goes like thi s: A nurse rushes into an exam room and says, ―Doctor, doctor, there‘s an invisible man in the waiting room.‖ The doctor says, ―Tell him I can‘t see him.‖Pretty simple, right?
Here‘s how I tell it: ―A nurse—her name is Joyce—feels a presence in the waiting room. She looks around but sees nothing. She jumps up from her desk, carefully replaces her chair, and runs down the lavender-hued hallway to the doctor‘s office. She knocks on the door. No response. He‘s not there. Where can he be? She continues down the hall, admiring a lithograph of an 18th-century Mississippi paddleboat along the way.‖ By this time, my audience has left, but I soldier on. ―She
bursts into the exam room and says, ?Doctor, doctor!‘ The doctor, I should mention, is a urologist with a de gree from Ohio State, which is where my nephew …‖
You get the idea. I‘m an embellisher. I can‘t leave a simple gag alone.
I‘m not the only joke-challenged member of the family. My sister‘s worse than I am. Her problem: She can‘t remember them. ―?A nurse rushes into an exam room and says…‘Uh, let me start all over again. ?A nurse rushes into a waiting…‘No, it‘s not the waiti ng room. She just came from the waiting room. Let me start all over again. ?A doctor rushes into…‘ No, wait…‖ My uncle‘s different. He‘s guilty of taking a perfectly fine joke and selling it as the second coming of Oscar Wilde,―Okay, this is a good one. Ready? No, really, ready? Okay, fasten your seat belts. Ready??A nurse…‘Got it? A nurse? Okay, ready??A nurse rushes into an exam room and says, ―Doctor, doctor, there‘s an invisible man in the waiting room.‖‘ Now, this is where it gets funny. Ready?‖
No one is ever ready, so they leave before he gets to the punch line.
My father‘s on Wall Street, so he hears all the jokes before they hit the Web. And he lets you know he knows them all by telling you all of them. He also knows that most people don‘t li ke jokes. So he slips them in under the radar: ―I was chatting with Ben Bernanke the other day. You know Ben, don‘t you? The Fed chief? Anyway, we were reviewing the Fed‘s policy on long-term interest rates, and he told me it had evolved into its current iteration only after a nurse rushed into an exam room and said, ?Doctor, doctor, there‘s…‘ Hey, where are you going?‖
My brother Mark understands that the secret to good joke telling is to know your audience. When he entertained my grandmother‘s bridge club one evening, he made it a point to adapt the joke to them: ―A beautiful blonde nurse rushes into a consulting room…‖
No one in my family has ever finished this joke.
But as bad as it is not to be able to tell a joke, there‘s something worse: not being able to listen to one. Take my cousin Mitch for example.
―Why couldn‘t the doctor see him?‖ he asked.
―Because he‘s invisible,‖ I said.
―Now, I didn‘t get that. I thought the doctor couldn‘t see him because he was with a patient.‖ ―Well, yeah, okay, but the fact that the guy was invisible…‖
―Could the nurse see him?‖
―No. She‘s the one who said he was invisible…‖
―How‘d she know he was there?‖
―Because he…‖
―When you say he was invisible, does that mean his clothes were invisible too?‖ Here‘s where I tried to walk away.
―Because if his clothes weren‘t invisible,‖ Mitch said, stepping between me and the exit, ―then the doctor could see him, right?‖
―Yeah, but …‖
―At least his clothes.‖
―I guess…‖
―Unless he was naked.‖
―Okay, he was naked!‖
―Why would he go to his doctor naked?‖
Next time you see my family and someone is telling a joke, do yourself a favor: Make yourself
invisible.
56. Which of the following is true according to this article?
A. No one in the writer‘s family is good at telling jokes.
B. Mark is the best at telling jokes in his family.
C. Mitch is very sensitive to all kinds of jokes.
D. A typically classic joke should cover all the details.
57. What is inappropriate about Mark‘s adaptation of the joke?
A. He knows the audience very well.
B. He shouldn‘t have entertained a bridge club.
C. He shouldn‘t have begun the story with a beautiful blond nurse.
D. He shouldn‘t have told old people jokes.
58. Mitch stepped between me and the exit because __________.
A. he wanted to go out with me
B. he wanted to block my way out
C. he was trying to repay the situation in the consulting room
D. he wanted to show that the doctor could see the patient
59. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Learn to Amuse Others
B. Where to Find a Doctor
C. How to Ruin a Classic Joke
D. A Story about a Funny Family
B
On his bench in Madison Square Soapy moved uneasily, and he realized the fact that the time had come for him to provide against the coming winter.
The winter ambitions of Soapy were not of the highest. In them there were no dreams of Mediterranean voyages or blue Southern skies. Three months on the Island was what his soul desired. Three months of assured board and bed and good company, safe from north winds seemed to Soapy the most desirable thing.
Just as the more fortunate New Yorkers had bought their tickets to Palm Beach each winter, Soapy had made his arrangements for his annual journey to the Island. And now the time had come.
There were many institutions of charity in New York where he might receive lodging and food, but to Soap y‘s proud spirit the gifts of charity were undesirable. You must pay in humiliation of spirit for everything received at the hands of mercy. So it was better to be a guest of the law.
Soapy, having decided to go to the Island, at once set about accomplishing his desire. He left his bench and went up Broadway. He stopped at the door of a glittering cafe. He was shaven and his coat was decent. If he could reach a table in the restaurant, the portion of him that would show above the table would raise no doubt in the waiter‘s mind. A roasted duck, with a bottle of wine, a cigar and a cup of coffee would be enough. Such a dinner would make him happy, for the journey to his winter refuge.
But as Soapy entered the restaurant door, the head waiter‘s eye fell upon h is shabby trousers and old shoes. Strong hands pushed him in silence and haste out into the street.
Some other way of entering the desirable refuge must be found.
At a corner of Sixth Avenue Soapy took a stone and sent it through the glass of a glittering shop window. People came running around the corner, a policeman at the head of them. Soapy stood still, with his hands in his pockets, and smiled at the sight of the policeman.
―Where is the man that has done that?‖ asked the policeman.
―Don‘t you think that I have had something to do with it?‖ said Soapy, friendly.
The policeman paid no attention to Soapy. Men who break windows don‘t remain to speak with policemen. They run away. He saw a man running and rushed after him, stick in hand. Soapy, disgusted, walked along, twice unsuccessful.
On the opposite side of the street was a restaurant for people with large appetites and modest purses. Soapy entered this place without difficulty. He sat at a table and ate beefsteak and pie. And then he told the waiter he had no money.
―Go and call a cop,‖ said Soapy. ―And don‘t keep a gentleman waiting.‖
―No cop for you,‖ said the waiter. ―Hey!‖
Then Soapy found himself lying upon his left ear on the pavement. He arose with difficulty, and beat the dust from his clothes. Arrest seemed a rosy dream. The Island seemed far away.
After another unsuccessful attempt to be arrested for harassing a young woman, Soapy went further toward the district of theatres.
When he saw a policeman standing in front of a glittering theatre, he thought of ―disorderly conduct‖. On the sidewalk Soapy began to sing drunken songs at the top of his voice. He danced, cried, and otherwise disturbed the peace.
The policeman turned his back to Soapy, and said to a citizen, ―It is one of the Yale boys celebrating their football victory. Noisy, but no harm.‖
Sadly, Soapy stopped his useless singing and dancing. The Island seemed unattainable. He buttoned his thin coat against the north wind.
In a cigar store he saw a well-dressed man who had set his silk umbrella by the door. Soapy entered the store, took the umbrella, and went out with it slowly. The man with the cigar followed hastily.
―My umbrella,‖ he said.
―Oh, is it?‖ said Soapy. ―Well, why don‘t you call a policeman? I took your umbrella! Why don‘t you call a cop? There stands one on the corner.‖
The umbrella owner slowed his steps. Soapy did likewise. The policeman looked at them curiously.
―Of course,‖ said the umbrella man, ―well, you know how these mistakes occur…if it‘s your umbrella I hope you‘ll excuse me – I picked it up this morning in a restaurant –if it‘s yours, I hope you‘ll…‖
―Of course it‘s mine,‖ said Soapy.
The ex-umbrella man retreated. The policeman hurried to help a well-dressed woman across the street.
Soapy threw the umbrella angrily. He was angry with the men who wear helmets and carry clubs. They seemed to regard him as a king who could do no wrong.
At last Soapy stopped before an old church on a quiet corner. Through one window a soft light glowed, where, the organist played a Sunday anthem. For there came to Soapy‘s ears sweet music that caught and held him at the iron fence.
The moon was shining; cars and pedestrians were few; birds twittered sleepily under the roof. And the anthem that the organist played cemented Soapy to the iron fence, for he had known it well in the days when his life contained such things as mothers and roses and ambitions and friends.
The influence of the music and the old church produced a sudden and wonderful change in Soapy‘s soul. He thought of his degraded days, dead hopes and wrecked faculties.
And also in a moment a strong impulse moved him to battle with his desperate fate. He would
pull himself out of this pit; he would make a man of himself again. Those sweet notes had set up a revolution in hi m. Tomorrow he would be somebody in the world. He would…
Soapy felt a hand on his arm. He looked quickly around into the broad face of a policeman.
―What are you doing here?‖
―Nothing.‖
―Then come along,‖ said the policeman.
―Three months on the Island,‖ s aid the Judge the next morning.
60. Which of the following is the reason for Soapy‘s not turning to charity?
A. His pride gets in the way.
B. What the institutions of charity offer isn‘t what Soapy needs.
C. He wants to be a citizen who obeys the law.
D. The institutions of charity are not located on the island.
61. From the passage, we can see what the two restaurants have in common is that __________.
A. they are both fancy upper class restaurants
B. neither of them served Soapy
C. they both drove Soapy out of the restaurant after he finished his meal
D. neither of them called cops
62. Hearing the Sunday anthem at the church, Soapy was reminded of __________.
A. his good old days and wanted to play the anthem again
B. his unaccomplished ambition and was determined to get to the Island
C. his disgraceful past and determined to transform himself
D. his rosy dream and wished to realize it
63. By ending the story this way, the author means to __________.
A. show that one always gets what he/she wants with enough efforts
B. make a contrast and criticize the sick society
C. surprise readers by proving justice was done after all
D. put a tragic end to Soapy‘s life and show his sympathy for Soapy
C
My heart sank when the man at the immigration counter gestured to the back room. I was born and raised in America, and this was Miami, where I live, but they weren‘t quite ready to let me in yet.
―Please wait in here, Ms Abujaber,‖ the immigration officer said. My husband, with his very American last name, accompanied me. He was getting used to this. The same thing had happened recently in Canada when I‘d flown to Montreal to speak at a book event. That time they held me for 45 minutes. Today we were returning from a literary festival in Jamaica, and I was startled that I was being sent ―in back‖ once again.
The officer behind the counter called me up and said, ―Miss, your name looks like the name of someone who‘s on our wanted list. We‘re going to have to check you out with Washington.‖―How long will it take?‖
―Hard to say ... a few minutes,‖ he said. ―We‘ll call you when we‘re ready for you.‖ After an hour, Washington still hadn‘t decided anything about me. ―Isn‘t this computerized?‖
I asked at the counter. ―Can‘t you just look me up?‖
Just a few more minutes, they assured me.
After an hour and a half, I pulled my cell phone out to call the friends I was supposed to meet
that evening. An officer rushed over. ―No phones!‖ he said. ―For all we know you could be calling a terrorist cell and giving them information.‖
―I‘m just a university professor,‖ I said. My voice came out in a squeak.
―Of course you are. And we take people like you out of here in leg irons every day.‖
I put my phone away.
My husband and I were getting hungry and tired. Whole families had been brought into the waiting room, and the place was packed with excitable children, exhausted parents, even a flight attendant.
I wanted to scream, to jump on a chair and shout: ―I‘m an American citizen; a novelist; I probably teach English literature to your children.‖ Or would that al l be counted against me?
After two hours in detention, I was approached by one of the officers. ―You‘re free to go,‖ he said. No explanation or apologies. For a moment, neither of us moved, we were still in shock.
Then we leaped to our feet.
―Oh, one more thing.‖ He handed me a tattered photocopy with an address on it. ―If you weren‘t happy with your treatment, you can write to this agency.‖
―Will they respond?‖ I asked.
―I don‘t know --- I don‘t know of anyone who‘s ever written to them before.‖ Then he added, ―By the way, this will probably keep happening each time you travel internationally.‖―What can I do to keep it from happening again?‖
He smiled the empty smile we‘d seen all day. ―Absolutely nothing.‖
After telling several friends abo ut our ordeal, probably the most frequent advice I‘ve heard in response is to change my name. Twenty years ago, my own graduate school writing professor advised me to write under a pen name so that publishers wouldn‘t stick me in what he called ―the ethnic ghetto‖ --- a separate, secondary shelf in the bookstore. But a name is an integral part of anyone‘s personal and professional identity -just like the town you‘re born in and the place where you‘re raised.
Like my father, I‘ll keep the name, but my airport experience has given me a whole new perspective on what diversity and tolerance are supposed to mean. I had no idea that being an American would ever be this hard.
64. The author was held at the airport because __________.
A. she and her husband returned from Jamaica.
B. her name was similar to a terrorist‘s.
C. she had been held in Montreal.
D. she had spoken at a book event.
65. We learn from the passage that the author would __________ to prevent similar experience from happening again.
A. write to the agency
B. change her name
C. avoid traveling abroad
D. do nothing
66. Her experiences indicate that there still exists __________ in the US.
A. hatred
B. discrimination
C. tolerance
D. diversity
67. The author sounds __________ in the last paragraph.
A. impatient
B. bitter
C. worried
D. ironic
D
The malls were filled with people seeking gifts for their loved ones. Some of the malls remained open around the clock, partly to satisfy our needs to buy gifts.
Behind the materialistic aspect of shopping for gifts lies the idea of caring, being attentive to
the desires of special people in our lives. However, to use a well-worn play on words: it is our presence, not our presents, that truly counts. Many of us, unfortunately, can be so inattentive, even in the presence of our loved ones, that we might as well not be there at all.
Attention is one of the greatest gifts we can give each other. Companies around the globe spend billions every year on advertising to catch our attention for just a short moment at a time. Whole industries — media, entertainment, education — rely on the precious gift of our attention for their continued existence. A baby lacking attention for a long time is likely to be psychologically unhealthy.
In earlier times, both diet and attention could be left unregulated (没人管的) without major cause for concern. There were natural checks and balances: limited availability of food meant few got fat, for example. Similarly, in bygone times we might have spent a few hours communicating with the village storyteller; today, watching an entire TV series, while speaking to nobody, is common. In traditional societies, with smaller population, everyone would get a fair deal of attention. On many issues we might go to see Grandma or Grandpa; now we have Google and Wikipedia.
―She just wants attention.‖ people tend to think little of those doing things simply for attention. But the truth is that human beings need attention, and giving attention to each other is, to a large extent, what human civilization is based upon. This perhaps explains the runaway success of social networking sites such as Twitter and Facebook. While we use such sites for ―micro Hogging‖, ―idea voicing‖ and ―status updates‖ — the reality is that we are often doing no more or less than fulfilling our basic human drive for attention exchange.
I friend you, you friend me, I retweet you, you retweet me. The charming ease with which we can now get and give attention is why many people appear overly attached to their smartphones. It is also a vicious (恶性的) circle. As ever more people are busy exchanging attention online, there is increasingly less attention to be paid in the real world, which forces more people to seek their attention exchange online, or else risk attention-starvation.
The very nature of attention exchange is being rapidly transformed, and there is a danger that some of us will develop unhealthy practices. Just as eating red meat every day is a bad idea, so it is with too much attention exchange. The biological consequences of our technological advancement in food production are highly visible; heart disease, diabetes and obesity. The consequences of our transformed attention exchanges will be psychological and social, and so may take longer to identify, but they will be equally damaging.
Face-to-face attention is becoming rarer, and therefore more valuable. In a sense it is priceless. And it is a gift that can be given all-year-round.
68. In the first two paragraphs the author __________.
A. offers advice to attention givers
B. analyses the present problems
C. states the necessity of presents
D. puts forward his point of view
69. What can we infer from Paragraphs 6-7?
A. More people will risk attention-starvation in future.
B. The nature of attention exchange is rarely changed.
C. Technological advancement contributes to all diseases.
D. Transformed attention exchanges do harm to society.
70. The writer‘s purpose for writing the passage is to __________.
A. advocate more focus on real life attention
B. analyze the necessity of attention giving
C. give practical tips on attention exchange
D. recommend some social networking sites
第Ⅱ卷(两部分共35分)
第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Socrates-an ancient Greek philosopher
Socrates was an ancient Greek philosopher, who helped to shape Greek beliefs. The ideas he created are present in our culture today.
Socrates was a person full of curiosity. From the time he was a young man, Socrates searched for wisdom and truth. He gained wisdom by asking questions. Many people in Athens thought that they had answers. Socrates asked them questions and argued with them about different topics. He did not think they had the knowledge they claimed to have.
Socrates challenged false ideas people had about things like justice, love, or courage. He would break down the ideas people held．Then he built new and more accurate ideas. Socrates felt that this was what philosophy was all about. Since then, many great philosophers have used this method to find truth．
Throughout his life, Socrates showed no interest in money. He was also not interested in material items. Socrates would allow groups of men to listen to him speak. And he would never take money from them. He always wore the same clothes whatever the season. Socrates argued that his life was better because he had no material wealth. He felt he enjoyed his food more. he said he was stronger and healthier because he was not affected by the weather. He believed happiness came not from having more but from wanting less.
By the end of the fifth century B.C Athens was not a great city anymore. Politicians betrayed Athens. Socrates had made many people angry over the years. He had always expressed his opinions when he thought laws and policies were wrong. Athens had a new group of political leaders in power, who didn't want to hear Socrates?comments‖ about them. They thought Socrates had a bad influence on the young people of Athens. Socrates was also accused of not worshipping the right gods. Charges were brought against Socrates．The politicians wanted to condemn Socrates to death. Socrates’ friends told him to leave Athens. They thought this was the only way for him to save his life. Socrates refused. He did not behave as most people in his situation would．
Socrates said that he had always lived by the rules of Athens and he would continue to do this.He insisted on standing trial for his "crime". Socrates knew he was not guilty of anything. The reason why he was charged was because he was different from others. Although people respected him, he also had made many people angry, so the jury（陪审团）said Socrates was guilty.
When faced with the death penalty, a person could leave Athens forever. Most people chose leave rather than die. Socrates was not like most people. Instead of telling the jury that he would go, he told them he deserved a reward. Socrates believed he had done a great service by making people think. Socrates said that he tried to "persuade every one of you not to think of what he had but rather of what he was, and how he might grow wise and good." The jury did not change its mind. Socrates was executed. He died when he drank hemlock, which is poisonous.
Socrates was the first great Greek philosopher. He also helped to shape other philosophers that came after him. Plato, who got his start by studying with Socrates, and Aristotle, who studied with Plato, also changed Western civilization. Asking questions to discover the truth is still practiced
today. And schools even today still teach this method to students.
第五部分书面表达（共25分）
请你根据对下图的理解，用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包括以下内容：
1. 简单描述图片内容；
2. 谈谈你的理解和想法；
3. 举例说明理由。
注意: 1.词数：150词左右;
2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数;
3. 参考词汇：fertilizer n.肥料
Haste Makes Waste
As we all know, there goes an old saying, ―Haste Makes Waste‖. ___________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
高三英语质量检测试卷参考答案2015.12 听力ACBCB/ACACA/CBCCA/BBCAB
单项填空：21-25 DCABB 26-30BDDDB 31-35 ABDDA
36-40 BCCAD 41-45 AABCD 46-50 CDBBC 51-55 DDAAB
56-59 ACBC 60-63 CDCB 64-67 BDBD 68-70 DDA
任务型阅读
71. exist 72. curious 73. preferred 74. challenge 75. helped 76. commented
77. respect 78. Different/ Distinguished 79. persuading/ talking 80. influenece(s)/ impact(s) Possible version:
Haste Makes Waste
As we all know, there is an old saying, ―Haste Makes Waste‖. As is vividly shown in the picture, the couple get astonished when seeing their crops withering/ dead. The husband can‘t help losing his temper, scolding his wife for her improper way of farming, while the wife argues that she simply wants the crops to grow faster by fertilizing more. She never thought too many fertilizers would cause the crops to die.
The picture clearly conveys a message that if people are eager to finish a task in a hurry, the outcome may be less satisfactory and even goes to the opposite. As is often the case, we can‘t take every detail into consideration before a quick decision is made. Under such circumstances we attach too much importance to quick speed at the expense of high quality, which eventually contributes to greater losses. Additionally, more unexpected accidents may take place when we are in a hurry.
Remembering English words is a good case in point. If you set a goal of reciting 50 words within a short time, the result may let you down, for you forget them easily. However, if you slow down a little bit, for example, divide the words into several parts, one part at a time and go over them frequently, they can be kept longer and more easily in mind. Comparing the two methods, we find
the latter is more efficient.
In conclusion, haste makes waste. If we can apply it to our daily life, we are bound to make progress.
湖北省荆州市公安县车胤中学2018届高三英语9月月考试题 (满分150 时间 120分钟) 第一部分 30分 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Chase’s hobby? A. Skiing. B. Writing. C. Collecting stamps. 2. How much will the woman pay? A. $39. B. $35. C. $31. 3. How does the man probably feel? A. Hopeful. B. Confused. C. Annoyed. 4. What is the topic of the conversation? A. The lighting of the restaurant. B. The friendly staff. C. A romantic meal. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She only buys things on sale. B. Even the special price is too high. C. The man should have gotten a better deal. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is the woman talking to the man? A. She wants to see the doctor. B. She needs to email her doctor. C. She needs help logging in to the patient website. 7. How often does the woman seem to go to the clinic? A. Every year. B. Every two years. C. Every four years. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does the woman look up the weather report?
II.Grammar and Vocabulary Section B Recently,I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting.As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight delay before setting down.High desert winds had forced the airport to close all but one runway.He said that we would be circling the city for a few minutes waiting to land.We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts(21)________(fasten) because there might be a few bumps.Well,that few minutes turned into about forty-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(22)________(pale)by comparison. The movement was so sudden(23)________several passengers felt sick and had to use airsickness bags.(24)________you might guess,that’s not good thing to happen in a narrow space because it only serves to increase the discomfort of the situation. About twenty minutes into the adventure,the entire airplane became very quiet.There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be distinctly noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life… (25)________one.A baby was having a good time!With each bump of the aircraft,he(26)________let out a giggle of happiness.As I observed this,I realized that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his safety.He(27)________thought about the past nor about the future.Those are (28)________we grown-ups have learned from experience.He was enjoying the ride because he (29)________(not teach)to fear it.(30)________(understand)this,I took a deep breath and sat back into my seat,pretending I was really on a roller coaster.I smiled for the rest of the flight.I even managed to giggle once or twice,which is much to the chagrin of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag. C Section People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten.If you lived in the Mediterranean,for instance,you would consider octopus a great__31__.You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive.On the other hand,your stomach would__32__ at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat---the__33__accepted practice in many northern countries.The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we__34__to them all our lives. No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail.Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world.There are countless people who,ever since their early years,have learned to__35__snails with food.My friend,Robert,lives in a country where snails are despised.As his flat is in a large town,he has no garden of his own.For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden and take them to him.The idea never appealed to me very much,but one day,after a heavy__36__,I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my__37__plants.Acting on a sudden impulse,I collected several dozen,put them in a paper bag,and took them to Robert.Robert was delighted to see me and__38__pleased with my little gift.I left the bag in the hall and Robert and I went into the living room where we talked for a couple of hours.I had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay to dinner. 第1页/共8页
高一英语12月月考试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共11页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填写在规定的位置上。 2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不得使用涂改液，胶带纸、修正带和其他笔。 第Ⅰ卷（共85分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the woman buy for her father？ A. A watch. B. A tie. C. A coat. 2. Where will the man go for his holiday？ A. Suzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing. 3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about？ A. The man’s last job. B. Their favorite jobs. C. The woman’s new j ob. 4. When will the man set off for the airport？ A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 5. What does the woman mean？ A. Linda is very nice. B. She needs more friends. C. They should accept the invitation. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What should the man do after getting to the bridge？ A. Turn right before crossing it. B. Cross it and turn right. C. Cross it and turn left. 7. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers？
山东省济南高三12月月考英语试题Word版含答案 高三英语试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18. 答案是B。 1.When will the speakers get to the cinema? A. At 2:30. B. At 2:50. C. At 3:00. 2.What did the man do last night? A.He went to the party. B.He worked on the paper. C.He read some history books. 3.Why is the boy in trouble? A.He slept in class. B.He failed his computer class. C.He played computer games in class.
黑龙江省哈尔滨二十六中2019年高三英语9月月考试题 一．阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge! The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world. Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue, Cambridge 02139 by Friday, February 8th. Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speaker will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibited and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch（早午饭） will be served. Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics（细节） of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at: https://www.doczj.com/doc/6b14426816.html,. 1. Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge? A. School students. B. Cambridge locals. C. CSF winners. D. MIT artists. 2. When will the prize-giving ceremony be held? A. On February 8th. B. On March 10th. C. On March 15th. D. On April 21st. 3. What type of writing is this text? A. An exhibition guide. B. An art show review.
安徽省淮南市第二中学2016-2017学年高一英语12月月考试题（创新班）I听力 第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want to do A. Return her shoes. B. Repair her shoes. C. Buy new shoes. 2. Where does the conversation take place A. At an airport. B. At a hotel. C. At a travel agency. 3. Who will probably decide the place to go A. The man. B. The woman. C. Harry. 4. What makes the man so happy A. Tom will play football with him. B. Tom will tell him the best news. C. Tom’s father will play football with him. 5. What does the woman like to watch in her spare time A. Advertisements. B. TV plays. C. Art shows. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. Why is the woman so excited A. Her grandpa will cook for them. B. Her grandpa will come here. C. Her grandpa will give her a valuable present. 7. How does the grandpa come here A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.
江苏省扬州中学第一学期高三英语第一次月考试卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How many flights are there to New York for tomorrow? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 2. What did the man do after he lost his passport? A. He went to see the foreign student advisor. B. He went to Washington to look for it. C. He went to the Passport Office. 3. What time does the woman start to work today? A. At 10:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 9:00. 4. Who wanted to borrow the camera? A. David. B. Jane. C. Alice. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Hurry to catch the bus. B. Wait for another bus. C. Run to the airport. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 7. What does the man call the woman for? A. To hand in his roommate's paper. B. To ask about his roommate's illness. C. To ask her to see his sick roommate. 8. What does the man have to do in the afternoon? A. Visit the woman. B. Meet the secretary. C. Have a meeting. 请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Why can't the man find Susan's house? A. He hasn't been told how to get there. B. He has forgotten to bring the map Susan gave him. C. He has arrived at a wrong place. 10. Where is the bank? A. It is next to the bus stop. B. It is on the corner beside the bus stop. C. It is on the corner across the street. 11. Where is Susan's house? A. It is the seventh house from the corner on the man's right. B. It is the seventh house from the corner on the man's left.
上海市晋元中学2021届高三9月月考 英语试题 II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Exploring Beyond Following the call of our restless genes has not ended well for all explorers. The British explorer Captain James Cook died in a fight with Hawaiians ten years after he received the precious map from Tupaia. His death, some say, brought to a close (21) ________ Western historians call the Age of Exploration. Yet it hardly (22) ________ (end) our exploring. We have remained enthusiastic about filling in the Earth's maps; reaching its farthest poles, highest peaks, and deepest trenches（海沟）; sailing to its every corner and then flying off the planet entirely. With the NASA Rover Curiosity now (23) ________ (stir) us all as it explores Mars, some countries and private companies are preparing to send humans to the red planet as well. Some visionaries even talk of having a spacecraft (24) ________ (send) to the nearest star. NASA's Michael Barratt - a doctor, diver, and jet pilot; a sailor for 40 years; an astronaut for 12 - is among those (25) ________ ache to go to Mars. Barratt consciously sees himself as an explorer Cook and Tupaia. "We're doing what (26) ________ did," he says. "It works this way at every point in human history. A society develops an enabling technology, (27) ________ it's the ability to preserve and carry food or build a ship or launch a rocket." Not all of us (28) ________ ride a rocket or sail the infinite sea, Yet, (29) ________ a species, we're curious enough and interested enough by the prospect to help pay for the trip and cheer at the voyagers' return. Yes, we hope to find a better place to live or acquire a larger territory or make a fortune. But we also explore simply (30) ________ (discover) what's there. Section B Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分） 语篇阅读（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A To increase awareness of aging problems in the international community, the United Nations established Oct. 1 as the International Day of Older Persons in 1991. Many countries also have their own special days or festivals to honor senior citizens. let's take a look at how some countries celebrate Seniors' Day around the world. The United States: The first Sunday after Labor Day, the first Monday in September, was set as National Grandparents Day in 1978 when Jimmy Carter was president. On this day, many communities in the US will hold various activities for the elderly. As Americans love traveling, many seniors also will plan a trip together. Canada: Seniors' Day, which is called Laughter Day, falls on June 21 each year in Canada. On this day, children may not present precious souvenirs or delicious food to the seniors. Instead, they bring humor and laughter. As for Canadians, laughter is the best present for older people. The Republic of Korea: The Republic of Korea established May 8 as its Mothers' Day in 1956, and then the day was made into Parents' Day in 1973. It's a major festival in the country. On this day, children always make greeting cards and prepare flowers and gifts for their parents. Children also salute their parents in a traditional manner during visits and then present the flowers and gifts. After that, they will sit with their parents for a talk. Poland: Poland also has Grandparents Festival, with the Grandmother Festival on Jan.
江苏省扬州中学2009届高三第一学期第一阶段测试 英语试题 第一部分：听力 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标准试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the woman graduate? A. Next month. B. Next March. C. Next year. 2. Where do you think the book is now? A. Under the chair. B. In the kitchen. C. On the shelf. 3. What was the result? A. Italy won the game. B. France won the game. C. Germany won the game. 4. How much is the TV set? A. $60. B. $ 120. C. $ 90. 5. What do they say about the restaurant? A. It’s the best place to eat in. B. They are disappointed in its recent change. C. They like it all the time. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6—8题。 6. What does the woman want to do? A. To find a house with lower rent. B. To share a room with his close friend. C. To rent some place quiet enough to study. 7. Does the woman get familiar with the city? A. Maybe, as she has a little information to offer the man. B. Sure, as she knows where to find what the man needs. C. Yes, as she is in charge of the affairs. 8. What does the man probably do? A. A money cashier working in a supermarket. B. A student studying in a college. C. A manager arranging part time jobs. 听下面一段材料，回答第9—11题。
南模中学高三三模数学试卷 2019.05 一. 填空题 1. 若集合{|310}A x x =+>，{||1|2}B x x =-<，则A B =I 2. 若复数z 满足 1i i z -=-，其中i 为虚数单位，则z = 3. 若函数1 ()1f x x =+（0x >）的反函数为1()f x -，则不等式1()2f x ->的解集为 4. 试写出71 ()x x -展开式中系数最大的项 5. 若函数4y =a ，最大值为b ，则2lim 34n n n n n a b a b →∞-=- 6. 已知平面上三点A 、B 、C 满足||AB =u u u r ，||BC =u u u r ||CA =u u u r ，则 AB BC BC CA CA AB ?+?+?u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u r 的值等于 7. 设P 是曲线tan x y θθ?= ???=? （θ为参数）上的一动点，O 为坐标原点，M 为线段OP 的中 点，则点M 的轨迹的普通方程为 8. 在等差数列{}n a 中，首项13a =，公差2d =，若某学生对其中连续10项进行求和，在 遗漏掉一项的情况下，求得余下9项的和为185，则此连续10项的和为 9. 从集合{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}A =中任取两个数，欲使取到的一个数大k 于，另一个数小 于k （k A ∈）的概率为 2 5 ，则k = 10. 已知数列{}n a 的通项公式为(1)2n n n a n =-?+（*n ∈N ），则这个数列的前n 项和为 n S = 11. 已知函数1 ()f x x x =- ，数列{}n a 是公比大于0的等比数列，且61a =， 1239101()()()()()f a f a f a f a f a a +++???++=-，则1a = 12. 定义在R 上的奇函数()f x ，当0x ≥时，1 2log (1)[0,1)()1|3|[1,) x x f x x x +∈??=??--∈+∞?，则关于x 的 函数()()F x f x a =-（01a <<）的所有零点之和为 （结果用a 表示） 二. 选择题 13. 已知非零向量a r 、b r ，“函数2 ()()f x ax b =+r r 为偶函数”是“a b ⊥r r ”的（ ）条件 A. 充分非必要 B. 必要非充分 C. 充要 D. 既不充分也不必要
内蒙古巴彦淖尔市2017-2018学年高一英语12月月考试题 说明：本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。总分150分，考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分） 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A ﹑B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项。 A We often think of future. We often wonder what the world would be like in a hundred years’ time. Think of space，perhaps a permanent(永久的) station on the moon will have been set up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as tourists. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed，permitting long journeys throughout the solar system(太阳系). When that time comes，people will be taking holidays in space and visiting other planets. Great progress will have been made in medicine，too. Perhaps a cure will have been discovered for the most terrible of all diseases—cancer. Pollution is a problem we must solve. In a hundred years’ time it will have been controlled. All the world will have been developed — even Antarctica. There will be large cities in Antarctica. We already have supersonic(超音速的) flight，but in a hundred years’ time we will have supersonic land travel as well. We will have used up most of earth’s land to build our cities，so floating cities will have been built. The Japanese already have plans for cities of this kind. And there will be cities under the sea. The first of these will have been completed. 1. We will have developed ______ in a hundred years’time， permitting long journeys all over the solar system. A. cheap rockets for space travel B. a plane C. a spaceship D. a satellite 2. Man will also have supersonic land travel ______ . A. in a year B. about half a century later C. in the year 2050 D. about a century later